M269414 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與排油煙機有關，特別是有關於一種簡易組 裝之排油煙機外殼。 5【先前技術】 請參閱第五圖，為一習用排油煙機(5〇)，其主要包含有 一漏斗狀機殼(51)，—設於該機殼(51)中之風胃本體(52)， 一封罩該機殼(51)底端之底板(53)，以及二設於該底板(53) 底端之集油組(54)，該二集油組(54)分別具有一油杯(541) 1〇以及一濾網(542)，該等濾網(542)並具有孔隙以供油煙通入 該機殼(51)中。而該風胃本體(52)包含有一殼體(521)以及一 設於該殼體(521)内之渦輪風扇（522)，且該殼體(521)於該渦 輪風扇(522)兩側分別設有-入風口(5211)，而於該涡輪風扇 (522)之頂端則設有一出風口（圖中未示），該出風 口並經由 15 5亥機设(51)與一管體(6〇)銜接，藉以利用該渦輪風扇(522) 產生之抽取力，將外界油煙由該二集油組(54)導引入該機殼 (51)中，再通過該風胃本體(52)，朝該管體(6〇)向外排出。 然而，該機殼為能容設該風胃，故，體積一定，難以 小型化’裝設於廚房後極佔空間，不甚適合目前因人口密 2〇集住宅坪數趨則、型化之住家，縱餅觀大方高雅 ，也仍 難普及，而實有其待改進之處。 M269414 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種簡易組裝之排油煙機 外殼，其體料，裝設於室㈣所佔狀㈣小，且其並 具有組裝拆卸簡單容易之優點。 15 緣是，為達成前揭目的，本創作係提供一種簡易组裝 之排油煙機外殼，包含有：—機殼，具有-上板以及一由 該上板周緣向下延伸之邊框，該邊框内面與該上板底面所 圍繞之區域形成—集缝；該上板料有-貫穿孔連通該 集風區’ m-銜接部設於該貫穿孔崎；—風箱， 其頂端具有-出風口，底端具有一入風口，於該入風口之 周緣設有-第二銜接部；該風㈣設於該機殼上，而以其 第二銜接部接設該上板之第一銜接部；以及—集油罩，呈 杯狀’具有-薄片以及-環設於該薄片上之框片，且該框 片片身上佈設有多數通孔；該集油罩係容置於該機殼之集 風區中，並以其自由端接設該風箱底端。 【實施方式】 為更詳細地說明本創作之結構，兹舉—較佳實施例並 20 配合圖示，說明如下，其中·· 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之分解圖。 第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例之組合示意圖，顯示風 M269414 箱與機殼之組裝。 第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例另一組合示意圖，顯示 集油罩與機殼之組裝。 第四圖係本創作一較佳實施例之剖視圖。 5 首先參閱第一至三圖，為本創作一較佳實施例之排油 煙機外殼(10)，該外殼(10)主要包含有··一機殼(20)，一設 於该機殼(20)頂端之風箱（3〇)，以及一設於該機殼(2〇)底端 之集油罩(40)，其中： 10 該機殼(20)具有一上板(21)以及一由該上板(21)周緣向 下延伸之邊框(22)，該邊框(22)内面與該上板(21)底面所圍 繞之區域並形成一集風區(23);而該上板(21)身部經沖模斬 切後具有一貫穿孔(211),於該貫穿孔(211)邊緣朝該集風區 (23)内彎形成一片狀環設之第一銜接部(24)，該第一銜接部 I5 (24)各邊緣並設有四穿孔(241)(242)上下排列分別位於其兩 端。 配合第四圖，該風箱(3〇)於本實施例中係以板金折壓焊 接組成之箱體，身部恰可容入該機殼(2〇)之貫穿孔(211)内， 同時，該風箱（30)頂面設有一出風口（31)，底面設有一入風 2〇 口（32)，於身部底端各邊緣並具有四通孔(33)(34)上下並列 位於兩側，各該通孔（33)(34)並與該機殼(20)之一穿孔 (241)(242)相對，而形成一第二銜接部(35)，另外，該風箱 M269414 (3〇)身部相對二側底緣並經斬切，各自朝内凹折形成一凸耳 (36)，各該凸耳(36)中心並具有一空孔(361)。組裝時，該風 粕(30)係以其第二銜接部(35)伸入該上板(21)之貫穿孔(211) 中’而藉由複數螺栓(37)分別鎖設於其一通孔(33)(34)以及 5该機殼(20)之一穿孔(241 )(242)中，且該風箱(30)内係可容置 風扇等抽風元件，用以抽取該外殼(10)下方之氣流。 該集油罩(40)具有一薄板(41)，其片身開設有四漏油孔 (41丨）；沿該薄板(41)邊緣並以45度向外傾斜之方式設有一 環狀框片（42)，使得該集油罩(40)因而呈杯狀，另外，該框 1〇片（42)片身因經模具沖壓而佈設有多數通孔(421)，於各該 通孔(421)邊緣並朝内彎折形成一坦牆(422)，且於其自由端 相對二侧並朝内延伸二呈水平之凸耳(43)，各該凸耳(43)中 心並具有一空孔(431)。組設時，該集油罩(4〇)係容置於該 機殼(20)之集風區(23)中，其二凸耳(43)並與該風箱(3〇)之二 15凸耳(36)相對，同時，各相對二凸耳(43)(36)並以一螺栓(44) 穿鎖過其二空孔(431)(361)，藉此，將該集油罩(4〇)組裝於 該風箱(30)下，可承接油煙中液化之廢油；再者，該集油罩 (40)下方並接設一油杯(45)，以收集由該集油罩(4〇)之漏油 孑L(411)滴落的廢油。 20 藉由上述結構，本創作簡易組裝之排油煙機外殼，由 於將習用抽油煙機之風胃以設於該機殼上之該風箱取替， M269414 再於該風箱内設置風扇等元件，即可達到同上述風胃之功 效，故，使得該機殼可輕薄化，且能變化之外型及尺寸增 多，又，該機殼外型及尺寸之改變，並不影響風箱與集油 罩之組裝，故，能降低製作成本，並使生產容易，此外， 5該外殼各元件組裝容易，可加快生產效率。 必須補充說明的是，該集油罩之坦牆可避免收集的廢 油外漏，並使廢油順沿該集油罩内面流入油杯内，且該集 油罩框片與該薄片間之夾合角度可配合使用需求改變，根 據本案創作人實驗結果，求知該框片與該薄片夾合角度在 1〇 30〜45度内時，油液集中效果最好，其中又以45度時最 佳，因此，本創作之集油罩其框片與其薄片之夾合角度可 隨實際情形調整。 特別補充說明的是，本創作主要目的在改善排油煙機 之外殼，使其輕薄化，並在不影響該風箱以及該集油罩之 15組裝下，可改變該機殼之外型，進而配合適用於更多場合， 因此，該風箱及該集油罩與該機殼組合之型態並不僅限上 揭實施例，舉凡嵌合、勾設等方式，均因視為本創作另一 種實施態樣，而涵蓋於本創作之創作範圍内。 M269414 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之分解圖。 第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例之組合示意圖，顯示風 箱與機殼之組裝。 第三圖係本創作一較佳實施例另一組合示意圖，顯示 集油罩與機殼之組裝。 第四圖係本創作一較佳實施例之剖視圖。 第五圖為一種習用排油煙機。 M269414 【主要元件符號說明】 排油煙機外殼(10) 機殼(20) 上板(21) 貫穿孔(211) 邊框(22) 集風區(23) 第一銜接部(24) 5 穿孔(241) 穿孔(242) 風箱（30) 出風口（31) 入風口（32) 通孔(33) 通孔(34) 第二銜接部(35) 凸耳(36) 空孔(361) 螺栓(37) 集油罩(40) 薄板(41) 漏油孔(411) 1〇 框片（42) 通孔(421) 坦牆(422) 凸耳(43) 空孔(431) 螺栓(44) 油杯(45) 習用 排油煙機(50) 15 機殼(51) 風胃本體(52) 殼體(521) 入風口（5211) 渴輪風扇(522) 底板(53) 集油組(54) 油杯(541) 濾網(542) 管體(60)M269414 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to a range hood, especially a simple assembled range hood housing. 5 [Prior art] Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a conventional range hood (50), which mainly includes a funnel-shaped casing (51), a wind-stomach body (52) provided in the casing (51) ), A bottom plate (53) covering the bottom end of the casing (51), and two oil collection groups (54) provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (53), each of the two oil collection groups (54) having an oil The cup (541) 10 and a strainer (542), the strainers (542) and having pores for oil fume to pass into the casing (51). The wind-stomach body (52) includes a casing (521) and a turbo fan (522) provided in the casing (521), and the casing (521) is located on two sides of the turbo fan (522), respectively. An air inlet (5211) is provided, and an air outlet (not shown in the figure) is provided at the top of the turbo fan (522), and the air outlet is provided through a tube (51) and a pipe body ( 6〇) Connected, so as to use the extraction force generated by the turbo fan (522), the external oil fume is introduced into the casing (51) from the two oil collecting group (54), and then through the wind stomach body (52) , To the outside of the pipe body (60). However, the cabinet can accommodate the wind stomach, so it has a certain volume and is difficult to be miniaturized. It is extremely space-consuming after being installed in the kitchen, which is not suitable for the current trend of the number of residential flats with a population of 20. At home, the concept of vertical bread is elegant and elegant, and it is still difficult to popularize, but there is still room for improvement. M269414 [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an easy-to-assemble range hood housing. Its body is installed in a small space, and it has the advantages of easy assembly and disassembly. 15 The reason is that in order to achieve the purpose of the previous disclosure, this creation is to provide a simple assembly of the range hood housing, including:-the case, with-an upper plate and a frame extending downward from the periphery of the upper plate, the frame The inner surface and the area surrounded by the bottom surface of the upper plate form a collecting seam; the upper plate has a through hole communicating with the wind collecting area; the m-connecting portion is provided at the through hole; the wind box has an air outlet at the top. , The bottom end has an air inlet, and a second connection portion is provided on the periphery of the air inlet; the wind tube is provided on the casing, and the second connection portion is connected to the first connection portion of the upper plate; And—the oil-collecting hood is cup-shaped and has a sheet and a frame piece ring-shaped on the sheet, and the frame piece is provided with a plurality of through holes; the oil-collecting cover is housed in the housing In the wind zone, the bottom end of the bellows is arranged with its free end. [Embodiment] In order to explain the structure of this creation in more detail, the preferred embodiment and the illustrations are shown below, and the description is as follows, where the first picture is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of this creation. The second figure is a combined schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of this creation, showing the assembly of the wind M269414 box and the casing. The second figure is another combination diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the assembly of the oil collecting hood and the casing. The fourth figure is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 5 First, referring to the first to third figures, this is a preferred embodiment of the cooker hood housing (10). The housing (10) mainly includes a housing (20), and a housing (20) 20) The top wind box (30) and an oil collecting cover (40) provided at the bottom of the casing (20), wherein: 10 The casing (20) has an upper plate (21) and an A frame (22) extending downward from the periphery of the upper plate (21), the area surrounded by the inner surface of the frame (22) and the bottom surface of the upper plate (21) and forming a wind collecting area (23); and the upper plate ( 21) The body has a through hole (211) after being cut by a die, and a first connecting portion (24) is formed in a piece of ring at the edge of the through hole (211) toward the wind collecting area (23). Four edges of the first connecting portion I5 (24) are provided with four perforations (241) (242), which are arranged at the two ends respectively. With reference to the fourth figure, the bellows (30) in this embodiment is a box body composed of sheet metal folding welding, and the body can just fit into the through hole (211) of the casing (20). The air box (30) is provided with an air outlet (31) on the top surface, and 20 air inlets (32) on the bottom surface, and has four through holes (33) (34) on the bottom edges of the body and are located side by side. On both sides, each of the through holes (33) (34) is opposed to one of the through holes (241) (242) of the casing (20) to form a second connection portion (35). In addition, the bellows M269414 ( 3) The body is cut on opposite sides of the bottom edges, and each is folded inward to form a lug (36), and each lug (36) has a hole (361) in the center. During assembly, the wind meal (30) is inserted into the through hole (211) of the upper plate (21) with its second connecting portion (35), and is locked in a through hole by a plurality of bolts (37). (33) (34) and 5 in one of the perforations (241) (242) of the casing (20), and the bellows (30) can contain a ventilation element such as a fan to extract the casing (10) The airflow below. The oil collecting hood (40) has a thin plate (41), and the sheet body is provided with four oil leakage holes (41 丨); a ring-shaped frame piece is provided along the edge of the thin plate (41) and inclined outward at 45 degrees. (42), so that the oil collecting hood (40) is cup-shaped, and in addition, a plurality of through holes (421) are arranged in the frame (10) of the frame due to die stamping, and each of the through holes (421) ) Edge and bend inward to form a wall (422), and at the opposite ends of its free end, two horizontally extending lugs (43) extend inward, and each of the lugs (43) has a hollow hole in the center ( 431). When set up, the oil collecting hood (40) is housed in the wind collecting area (23) of the casing (20), the two lugs (43) and the air box (30) two 15 The lugs (36) are opposed to each other, and at the same time, two lugs (43) (36) are opposed to each other and the two hollow holes (431) (361) are locked with a bolt (44). 4) It is assembled under the bellows (30) and can receive the liquefied waste oil in the oil fume. Furthermore, an oil cup (45) is connected below the oil collecting hood (40) to collect the oil collecting hood. (40) oil spill (L) (411) dripped waste oil. 20 With the above-mentioned structure, the shell of the range hood that is easy to assemble in this creation, because the wind hood of the conventional range hood is replaced by the bellows provided on the shell, M269414 is equipped with a fan and other components in the bellows , Can achieve the same effect as the wind stomach, so that the cabinet can be thin and light, and can change the shape and size increase, and the change in the shape and size of the casing does not affect the bellows and the collection The assembly of the oil cover can reduce the manufacturing cost and facilitate the production. In addition, the components of the casing are easy to assemble, which can speed up the production efficiency. It must be added that the tank wall of the oil collecting hood can avoid the leakage of the collected waste oil, and allow the waste oil to flow along the inner surface of the oil collecting hood and flow into the oil cup. The clamping angle can be changed according to the needs of use. According to the experimental results of the creators of this case, it is found that when the clamping angle between the frame and the sheet is within 1030 ~ 45 degrees, the oil concentration effect is the best, and the most effective is 45 degrees. Therefore, the angle between the frame piece and the sheet of the oil hood of this creation can be adjusted according to the actual situation. In particular, the main purpose of this creation is to improve the casing of the range hood, make it thin and light, and change the shape of the casing without affecting the assembly of the bellows and the oil collecting hood. The combination is suitable for more occasions. Therefore, the type of the bellows and the combination of the oil collecting hood and the casing is not limited to the above-disclosed embodiment. For example, the fitting and hooking methods are considered as another type of this creation. Implementation style, and is included in the creative scope of this creation. M269414 [Schematic description] The first figure is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of this creation. The second figure is a combined schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the assembly of the bellows and the casing. The third figure is another combination diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the assembly of the oil collecting hood and the casing. The fourth figure is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth picture shows a conventional range hood. M269414 [Description of main component symbols] Range hood housing (10) Cabinet (20) Upper plate (21) Through hole (211) Frame (22) Air collection area (23) First connection (24) 5 Perforation (241 ) Perforation (242) Bellows (30) Air outlet (31) Air inlet (32) Through hole (33) Through hole (34) Second connection (35) Lug (36) Hollow hole (361) Bolt (37 ) Oil collecting hood (40) Sheet (41) Oil leakage hole (411) 10 Frame piece (42) Through hole (421) Wall (422) Lug (43) Hole (431) Bolt (44) Oil cup (45) Conventional range hood (50) 15 Cabinet (51) Air stomach body (52) Housing (521) Air inlet (5211) Thirsty fan (522) Base plate (53) Oil collection group (54) Oil cup (541) Strainer (542) Tube (60)