M269350 八 新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種捲收器，特別是指一種可捲收及 垂放一用來垂掛窗簾片之拉繩的捲收器。 【先前技術】 —一般橫式百葉窗簾的設計，大多是在—水平的轨架内 安裝-捲收H ’以便捲收及垂放預定數量之平行下垂延伸 :拉繩，而該等拉繩是用來垂掛多數可上下疊置與展開之 窗簾片’並藉由最底部窗簾片下方所設預之配重元件來提 供下垂重量。通常橫式百葉窗簾所需之拉繩數量至少要有 兩條’當然在窗簾片長度較長時，可視需要增加拉繩的數 量。 至於捲收器的運作情形，大致是以同軸間隔設置之多 數捲桿來分別來捲收及垂放各拉繩，也就是說當欲往上疊 收該等窗簾片肖’是藉由同步驅動每—捲桿往上捲收所對 應拉繩，而當欲往下展開該等窗簾片肖，是藉由同步驅動 每一捲桿往下垂放所對應拉繩。 π美國專利公告號第5328113號之專利所揭示之窗簾捲收 器的捲才干心主上捲收所對應拉题捲纏於該捲桿外周面時 其捲繞圈數越多，越容易因不同圈數之拉繩互相疊擠， 致使當要將該等窗簾片往下垂放下時，該拉繩因疊擠而卡 住使該等窗簾片無法順利放下。 ,為了解决剞述之缺失，公告第168230、171008號等新 里專利案所設計之捲收器，便利用設置相對螺合之一用來 M269350 捲收拉繩且外周面設有螺紋的捲桿與一導繩塊來解決前述 缺失’ §该捲桿受驅動旋轉時，使該導繩塊產生與捲桿相 對軸向之移動，而利用捲桿與導繩塊的配合，使捲桿在捲 收拉繩的同時，能經由導繩塊與捲桿的相對移動，讓拉繩. 沿螺紋紋路捲繞在捲桿上。 上述捲收器之設計，雖然可藉由捲桿與導繩塊的配合 ，來規制拉繩沿螺紋紋路捲繞在捲桿上，以避免拉繩在捲 收時相互擠疊，但此一設計在窗簾操作捲收器釋放拉繩時 ，當遇到該等窗簾片受障礙物阻擋而無法往下垂放時，將 形成無法順利下垂而鬆垮地捲繞在捲桿外部，此時若將障 礙物移開，該等窗簾片會瞬間下降並往下拉扯鬆垮狀態之 拉繩，使拉繩由鬆垮狀態迅速變成緊束在捲桿外部之狀態 ’拉繩此-瞬間緊束之動作，由於並無法循序捲繞在捲軸 之螺紋紋路上，因此易發生拉繩相互擠疊捲繞在捲軸外部 之情形，加上捲軸表面因為螺紋的設置而形成凹凸不平之 ^態’-旦發生相互擠疊導致卡住的現象時，拉繩相互擠 疊之部份因受螺紋凹凸表面的阻礙而無法軸向相對滑移，籲 易導致拉繩擠疊卡住之狀態難以解開，因此有改善的必要“ 〇 【新型内容】 · 因此’本新型之目的，即在提供一種可循序漸進地捲 收與釋放拉繩，並可在拉繩下降受阻時降低拉繩發生擠疊 卡阻機率之捲收器。 於是’本新型之捲收器適合裝設於—水平延伸的軌架 M269350 内用來捲收及垂放一拉繩。該捲收器包含··一可受驅動旋 t地組裝在所述執架内之螺桿、-軸向連接於該螺桿之捲 杯々及肖來導引所述拉繩的導繩機構。該螺桿具有相反 之第帛-端部。該捲桿是可同體旋轉地軸向連接於該 干之第端部’並具有_靠近該螺桿之連接端部，及一 遠離β螺#且用來固結所述拉繩之_端的固繩端部。該導 繩機構包括相固社之_艘& ^ 、 螺座及一導繩件，該螺座是螺接在 4螺扣上，並可因該螺桿旋轉而在該螺桿之第一、第二端 部間軸向位移，該導繩件平行於該螺桿，並具有一導：， 所述拉繩是穿過該導孔並固結於該捲桿之固繩端部，當該 螺座相對於該螺桿在第一、第二端部間軸向位移時，該導 ，件之導孔是導引所述拉繩在該捲桿之固繩端部與連接端 部間位移，而由該捲桿螺旋地捲收所述拉繩。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之三個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述以前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 如圖1與圖2所示，本新型捲收器之第一較佳實施例是 適合組裝在一橫式百葉窗簾中，所述窗簾具有一固定於一 窗戶（圖未示）頂緣上且橫戴面呈u字形的水平轨架21、 複數位在該轨架21下方之橫式百葉窗簾片22，及一可往上 收豐或往下垂放該等窗簾片22的拉繩23。 M269350 該捲收器包含··一固定在於所述軌架21内的樞座3、 一可受驅動旋轉地組裝在所述軌架21内之螺桿4、一軸向 =接於該螺桿4之捲桿5、—用來導引所述拉繩23的導繩 機構6，及一用來驅動該螺桿4轉動的驅動裝置7。本實施 例是以安裝在橫式百葉窗簾作說明，但本新型可運用於各 種須垂直上下收放之窗簾上，故實施上不以上述方式為限 〇 該樞座3包括有一沿所述軌架21長度方向延伸並抵接 在軌架2丨底部之水平底板31，及二由該絲31之兩相反 端往上延伸之直立柩板32。 在本實施例中該螺桿4與捲桿5，是採用_射M269350 VIII New type description: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The present invention relates to a retractor, particularly a retractor capable of being retracted and hanging a drawstring for hanging curtains. [Previous technology] —The design of general horizontal jalousie is mostly installed in—horizontal rail—rewinding H 'in order to wind up and suspend a predetermined number of parallel drooping extensions: pull ropes, and these pull ropes are It is used to hang most curtains that can be stacked and unfolded upside down, and provides the sagging weight by the pre-weighted element set under the bottommost curtain. Generally, the number of drawstrings required for horizontal blinds is at least two. Of course, when the length of the curtain sheet is long, the number of drawstrings can be increased as needed. As for the operation of the retractor, most of the winding rods arranged at coaxial intervals are used to retract and suspend each rope separately, that is, when the curtains are to be stacked upwards, they are driven synchronously. Each—the rolls are rolled up to retract the corresponding ropes, and when the curtains are to be unfolded downwards, each of the rolls is driven to suspend the corresponding ropes down synchronously. π U.S. Patent Publication No. 5328113 discloses the winding capacity of the curtain retractor. The main winding up of the curtain retractor is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the reel. The number of turns of the ropes overlap each other, so that when the curtains are to be lowered down, the ropes are stuck due to the overlap and the curtains cannot be lowered smoothly. In order to solve the lack of description, the retractor designed in the Xinli patent case such as Announcement No. 168230, 171008, etc., is convenient to set one of the relative screwing for M269350 to wind up the rope and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a threaded reel. And a rope guide block to solve the aforementioned deficiency '§ When the reel is driven to rotate, the rope guide block is caused to move relative to the shaft in an axial direction, and the cooperation of the rope guide and the rope block is used to make the roll rod in the roll At the same time of pulling the rope, the rope can be wound on the roll along the thread pattern through the relative movement of the guide block and the roll. The design of the retractor mentioned above, although it can regulate the winding of the pulling rope along the thread pattern on the winding rod through the cooperation of the winding rod and the rope guide block, so as to avoid the ropes from overlapping each other during winding, but this design When the curtain operation retractor releases the pull rope, when such curtain sheets are blocked by obstacles and cannot be dropped down, it will form a winding that cannot be smoothly drooped and loosely wound outside the roll rod. When the objects are removed, these curtains will instantly drop and pull down the slack rope, so that the slack rope quickly changes from the slack state to the state tightly tied to the outside of the reel. Because it cannot be sequentially wound on the thread of the reel, it is easy for the ropes to overlap and wind on the outside of the reel. In addition, the surface of the reel is uneven due to the setting of the threads. When the overlap causes jamming, the mutually overlapping parts of the pull rope cannot be relatively axially slid due to the obstruction of the embossed surface of the thread. It is easy to cause the state of the pull rope to be jammed and difficult to unlock, so there is an improvement. Necessary "〇 [new ] Therefore, 'the purpose of this new model is to provide a retractor that can gradually retract and release the pull rope and can reduce the chance of the rope from being jammed when the pull rope is blocked from falling. The retractor is suitable for being installed in a horizontally extending rail frame M269350 for retracting and laying a drawstring. The retractor includes a screw that can be driven into the holder, -The coiled cup 々 and the shaft of the screw are axially connected to the rope guide mechanism for guiding the drawstring. The screw has the opposite 帛 -end. The roll is axially connected to the body in a rotatable manner. The dried first end portion has a connecting end portion close to the screw and a fixed rope end portion away from the β screw # and used to fix the _ end of the draw rope. The rope guide mechanism includes the phase fixing company The & ^, screw seat and a rope guide, the screw seat is screwed to the 4 screw buckle, and can be axially displaced between the first and second ends of the screw due to the rotation of the screw, the guide The rope is parallel to the screw and has a guide: the pulling rope passes through the guide hole and is fixed to the fixed rope end of the winding rod, when When the screw seat is axially displaced relative to the screw between the first and second ends, the guide hole of the guide member is used to guide the displacement of the draw rope between the fixed end and the connecting end of the winding rod. And the winding rod spirally retracts the drawstring. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the new model are described in detail in the following three preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings Will be clearly presented. Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, 'similar elements are represented by the same number. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this new volume The first preferred embodiment of the receiver is suitable for assembling in a horizontal blind, which has a horizontal rail 21, which is fixed on the top edge of a window (not shown) and has a U-shaped cross-section. A plurality of horizontal jalousie curtains 22 below the track frame 21 and a drawstring 23 for harvesting or hanging down the curtains 22 are provided. M269350 The retractor includes a pivot seat 3 fixed in the rail frame 21, a screw 4 rotatably assembled in the rail frame 21, an axial direction = connected to the screw 4 Roller rod 5, a rope guiding mechanism 6 for guiding the pulling rope 23, and a driving device 7 for driving the screw 4 to rotate. This embodiment is described by installing on a horizontal jalousie, but the new type can be applied to all kinds of curtains that must be retracted vertically, so the implementation is not limited to the above. The pivot 3 includes a track along the rail. The frame 21 extends in the length direction and abuts the horizontal bottom plate 31 at the bottom of the rail frame 2 and two upright cymbals 32 extending upwardly from two opposite ends of the wire 31. In this embodiment, the screw 4 and the winding rod 5 are
7驅動旋轉之相關運作情形，將於飞 該捲桿5是呈中空圓柱狀，且一 ’將於下文再作說明。7 The related operating situation of driving rotation will fly. The reel 5 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder and will be described later.
53後，再由該接頭53 且一體成型地軸向連接於 、有一靠近該螺桿4之連接端 來固結所述拉繩23之一末端 其固繩端部52先配合塞裝套 53樞裝架裝在所對應之樞板 8 M269350 32上，但實施上該接頭53並非絕對必要，可直接將固繩端 部52枢裝在該樞板32上。該固繩端部^具有一位在其近 末端處之穿孔52卜可將拉繩23末端穿過該穿孔521後予 以打結定位。 該導繩機構6包括有_螺裝在_桿4外部之螺座Μ 、-固定在該螺座61上之導繩件62,及一固結在該導繩件 62上之㈣63。該螺座61在本實施例中是呈具有内螺紋 之u字形板狀體，其螺接在該螺桿4外部時，是藉由所述 «以的限制，使當螺桿4旋轉時，阻止該螺座η隨著 螺柃“疋轉’藉此使螺座61可因該螺桿4旋轉，而在螺桿 4之第、第二端部41、42間軸向位移。 違導繩件62水平固結於該螺座61底部，並由螺座ο 往該捲桿5方向延伸適當長度，而平行位在螺桿*與捲桿$ :方，且該導繩件62在靠近該捲桿5之-端部上，開設有 i、所述拉繩23穿設之導孔621。該環圈63便是包覆在該 導孔621周圍，其設置作用是為了提供較光滑的表面使 拉^ 23可較滑順地通過導孔621 ’因此該環圏^的設置並 非邑對必要。在本實施例中該導繩件62與環圈63是採用 f屬材料製成’但實施上不以使用金屬材料為限，例如也 °采用材料—體射出成型整體導繩機構6。 ^此須進—步說明的是，所述拉繩23是由下往上先穿 部52者 導？ 621後，再固結於該捲桿5之固繩端 二op!該螺座61相對於該螺桿4在該第-、第二端部 4輛向位移時，該導繩件62會隨著相對位移，使其 M269350 導孔⑵㈣所述拉繩23在該捲桿5之_ 接端部51間位移。 W與連 “驅動裝置7具有一可同體旋轉地穿過該螺桿 桿5之驅動桿71、一可同體轉動地固定於該驅動桿7厂、 轉輪72 ’及一可供操作拉執而帶動該轉輪72轉于上的 73。該鏈繩73帶動該轉輪72轉動’使驅動桿”旋動鏈繩 造為-般窗簾常見之構造’且該驅動裝置 ：：構 j从用電動 =達帶動的方式達成使驅動桿71 _進㈣動螺桿4與捲 桿5的目的，故實施時不以上述驅動方式為限。 一 藉此，當所述窗簾片22是垂放遮蔽所述窗戶時，該導 繩機構6之螺座61是如圖2所示靠近該螺桿4的第一端部 4卜該導繩件62之導孔621是靠近該捲桿5之固繩端部^ ，而所述拉繩24是由下而上依序穿伸過該執架21、該樞座 3之底板3丨與該導繩件62之導孔621後，再固結於該捲桿 5之固繩端部52。此時如欲將窗簾片22向上收疊，可拉^ 該驅動裝置7之鏈繩73，驅動該螺桿4與捲桿5轉動，使 導繩件62之導孔621由固繩端部52逐漸移往連接端部51 於疋拉繩23可經由該導繩件62之導孔621的導引，而 如圖3所示由固繩端部52循序漸進地往連接端部5丨牵引 ，並被旋轉之捲桿5以螺旋狀捲繞方式捲收定位，使拉繩 23不會互相疊擠於捲桿5外周面上。 只要反向拉動該驅動裝置7之鏈繩73，驅動該螺桿4 與捲桿5反向轉動，便可使導繩件62之導孔621反向地由 連接端部51移往固繩端部52，在正常情況下，拉繩23可 10 M269350 經由該導繩件62之導孔621的導引，由捲收於該捲桿$之 狀態依序經由導孔621向下垂放，由於捲收時拉繩23沒有 互相擠疊的情形，所以往下垂放時便不會有卡住不順的情 形發生。 此外，須進一步說明的是，由於本實施例是以光滑圓 柱狀之捲桿5來捲收拉繩23，因此當遇到各窗簾片22受障 礙物阻播無法往下垂放’形成拉繩23無法順利下垂而鬆蜂 地捲繞在捲桿5外部之情況時，縱使瞬間將障礙物移開使 鬆垮狀態的拉繩23被瞬間下降之各窗簾片23帶動而往下 拉扯，拉繩23在快速下拉過程中，可藉由在捲桿5光滑表 面上較無阻礙地相對滑移，而大幅降低拉繩23相互擠疊捲 繞在捲軸5外部之機率，且縱使有相疊情形也不易造成卡 住現象’因此相較於習知將拉繩捲繞在凹凸不平的螺紋表 面上之設計而言，本實施例的設計確實能有效降低拉繩相 互擠疊卡在捲桿外螺紋表面上之機率。 如圖4所示，本新型捲收器之第二較佳實施例與前述 實施例不同處在於：該樞座3更包括一由該底板3 1往上延 伸之支撐板33，該支撐板33是平行介於該二樞板32間。 又’本實施例中該螺桿4與捲桿5並非以塑膠一體射出成 型所製成，而是分別以塑膠射出成型後再進行接合，使螺 桿4是以其第一端部41對應插接入捲桿5之連接端部5 1， 且該連接端部51具有一徑向突伸於其一末端周圍之突環 511，該突環511具有一凹陷於其外周面之環槽512，並以 其％槽5 12可相對旋轉地對應套合在該樞座3之支撐板3 3 M269350 頂緣，使螺桿4與捲桿5接合處獲得支撐。 _上述螺桿4與捲桿5分段組接之設計，可藉由選用不 同直彷之捲桿5，來搭配捲收不同長度的拉繩，使整體捲收 器具有更佳的泛用性。前述捲桿5直徑的選用原則，是越. 長的拉繩23須搭配越大直徑之捲桿5加以捲收。 此外，該捲桿5之固繩端部52更具有一由末端面往内 延伸連通至該穿孔521用來供所述拉繩23橫向嵌入之連通 溝522,該連通溝522之寬度外寬内窄，且内端寬度略窄於 該穿孔522直徑，因此可便利於拉繩23先於末端打結後，籲 再橫向從該連通溝522往内嵌伸入穿孔521中，使打結部 位受限定位在穿孔521内側。 如圖5、6所示，本新型捲收器之第三較佳實施例與前 述第一實施例不同處在於：該導繩機構6是由塑膠一體射 出成型所製成，且除了包括有該螺座6丨與導繩件Μ以外 ’更包括有-平行於該螺座61之限位板64，但並未設置前 述m例中之環圈63。該限位板64是成型突伸在該導 繩件62之導孔621旁，並位在該導孔621 #近該職6ι _ 的—側，且該限位板64是樞套在該捲桿5外部，並藉由所 述軌架21的限制，避免該導繩件62被穿過導孔621之所 述拉繩23的牵引扭力影響而造成偏斜扭曲。 歸納上述，本新型捲收器藉由相互螺接之螺桿4與導 繩機構6之螺座61的相對軸向位移，來連動該導繩件Q 的導繩孔621循序漸進地由光滑之捲桿5來捲收與釋放拉 繩23,使當拉繩23在被釋放期間，遇到窗簾片22'受阻導 12 M269350 致拉繩23鬆垮地捲繞在捲桿5外部時，會在窗簾片22排 除阻礙而快速往下拉扯拉繩23期間，藉由拉繩23可在捲 桿5光滑表面上較無阻礙地滑移，而大幅降低拉繩擠疊 卡阻在捲桿5上之機率，故確實能達到創作之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之三較佳實施例而已，當 不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專 利範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 〇圖1 A本新型捲收器之第一較佳實施例配合組裝於一 窗簾上的立體圖； 圖2是圖1的局部正視剖面圖，說明一捲桿尚未捲收 一拉繩時之情形； “圖3是類似圖2之視圖，說明該捲桿捲收所述拉繩之 狀態； 〜圖4疋本新型捲收器之第二較佳實施例配合組裝於一 肉簾上的正視剖面圖； 〇圖5是本新型捲收器之第三較佳實施例配合組裝於一 匈簾上的正視剖面圖；及 圖6是該第三較佳實施例之—捲收機構的立體圖。 13 M269350 【主要元件符號說明】 1，**..*<·. * …軌架 2 2* …窗簾片 …拉繩 -樞座 3 1…… …底板 2 2 ****** -樞板 2 2 — * *»* …支撑板 *«.*****« …螺桿 41…… …第一端部 4 2 " * … …第二端部 42 1… …接頭 Λ * Λ ♦ * * Λ …捲桿 51 * 4 * …連接端部 5 11 * … …突環 512… …♦環槽 5 2…》 …》固繩端部 521… *…穿孑L 522… 連通溝 6…… •…導繩機構 61*“* 螺座 62…* …*導繩件 621… …·導孔 63…· -----環圈 64…♦ -----限位板 7…… -…驅動裝置 71… ……驅動桿 72… …“轉輪 73… ……鍵繩After 53, the joint 53 is axially integrated with the joint 53 and has a connecting end near the screw 4 to consolidate one end of the drawstring 23. The fixed end 52 of the cord is firstly fitted with the plug sleeve 53 It is mounted on the corresponding pivot plate 8 M269350 32, but it is not absolutely necessary to implement the joint 53, and the fixed end 52 can be directly mounted on the pivot plate 32. The fixed rope end ^ has a perforation 52 at the proximal end thereof, and the end of the drawstring 23 can pass through the perforation 521 to be tied and positioned. The rope guide mechanism 6 includes a screw seat M screwed to the outside of the rod 4, a rope guide member 62 fixed on the screw seat 61, and a ㈣ 63 fixed on the rope guide member 62. The screw seat 61 in this embodiment is a U-shaped plate-shaped body with internal threads, and when screwed to the outside of the screw 4, it is restricted by the «, so that when the screw 4 rotates, the screw 4 is blocked. The screw seat η is "turned" with the screw cymbal to thereby allow the screw seat 61 to be axially displaced between the first and second end portions 41 and 42 of the screw 4 due to the rotation of the screw 4. The deviating rope member 62 is fixed horizontally. It is knotted at the bottom of the screw seat 61, and extends an appropriate length from the screw seat ο towards the direction of the winding rod 5, and is parallel to the screw * and the winding rod $: square, and the rope guide 62 is near the winding rod 5- The end is provided with a guide hole 621 through which i and the pull rope 23 pass. The ring 63 is wrapped around the guide hole 621, and its setting function is to provide a smooth surface to make the pull ^ 23 可Passing through the guide hole 621 relatively smoothly, so the arrangement of the ring 圏 ^ is not necessary. In this embodiment, the rope guide 62 and the ring 63 are made of f material, but the metal is not used in practice. The material is limited, for example, the material-body injection molding integral rope guide mechanism 6 is also used. ^ This is to be further explained-the pull rope 23 is the first to wear the portion 52 from bottom to top After guide 621, it is then fixed to the two fixed ends of the winding rod 5 op! When the screw seat 61 is displaced relative to the screw 4 in the first and second ends of the four, the rope guide 62 will With the relative displacement, the M269350 guide hole ⑵㈣ the pull rope 23 is displaced between the _ end portion 51 of the winding rod 5. The W and Lian driving device 7 has a body that can pass through the screw rod 5 in a rotatable manner. A driving rod 71, a body rotatingly fixed to the driving rod 7 factory, a rotating wheel 72 ', and a 73 which can be operated to pull the rotating wheel 72 upward. The chain rope 73 drives the runner 72 to rotate 'make the driving rod' rotate the chain rope into a common structure of curtains' and the driving device :: the structure j achieves the driving rod 71 from the way of electric driving = driving. The purpose of driving the screw 4 and the winding rod 5 is not limited to the above-mentioned driving method during implementation. As a result, when the curtain sheet 22 is hanging to cover the window, the screw seat of the rope guide mechanism 6 61 is near the first end portion 4 of the screw 4 as shown in FIG. 2. The guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62 is near the fixed rope end of the winding rod ^, and the pull rope 24 is from bottom to bottom. The upper part passes through the holder 21, the bottom plate 3 of the pivot base 3, and the guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62, and then is fixed to the rope end 52 of the winding rod 5. At this time, if you want When the curtain sheet 22 is folded up, the chain 73 of the driving device 7 can be pulled to drive the screw 4 and the winding rod 5 to rotate, so that the guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62 is gradually moved from the fixed end 52 to the connection end. The part 51 and the reel 23 can be guided by the guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62, and as shown in FIG. 3, the fixed end 52 is gradually pulled to the connecting end 5 丨 and is rotated by the reel. 5 in a spiral The winding mode is used for winding and positioning, so that the pulling ropes 23 do not overlap each other on the outer peripheral surface of the winding rod 5. As long as the chain rope 73 of the driving device 7 is pulled in the opposite direction to drive the screw 4 and the winding rod 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, The guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62 can be reversely moved from the connection end 51 to the fixed rope end 52. Under normal circumstances, the pull rope 23 can be guided by the guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62 From the state of being wound on the roll rod $, it is sequentially lowered down through the guide hole 621. Since the drawstrings 23 do not overlap with each other during winding, there will be no jamming when hanging down in the past. In addition, it must be further explained that, since this embodiment uses a smooth cylindrical winding rod 5 to wind up the pull rope 23, when each curtain sheet 22 is blocked by an obstacle, it cannot be dropped down to form a pull rope. When the 23 cannot sag smoothly and the bee winds around the outside of the reel 5, even if the obstacle is removed momentarily, the drawstring 23 in a loose state is pulled by the curtain sheets 23 that are instantly lowered and pulled down, and the rope is pulled 23 During the rapid pull-down process, it can be relatively unobstructed by sliding on the smooth surface of the reel 5 And greatly reduce the probability that the drawstrings 23 are overlapped and wound on the outside of the reel 5, and even if they are overlapped, it is not easy to cause a jam phenomenon. Therefore, compared with the conventional winding of the drawstrings on the uneven thread surface, As far as the design is concerned, the design of this embodiment can effectively reduce the probability that the pull ropes overlap each other and jam on the surface of the external thread of the winding rod. As shown in FIG. 4, the second preferred embodiment of the new type retractor and the aforementioned implementation The difference is that the pivot base 3 further includes a support plate 33 extending upward from the bottom plate 31, and the support plate 33 is interposed between the two pivot plates 32 in parallel. Also in this embodiment, the screw 4 and The roll rod 5 is not made by plastic integral injection molding, but is separately formed by plastic injection molding and then joined, so that the screw 4 is inserted into the connection end portion 51 of the roll rod 5 with its first end portion 41, In addition, the connecting end portion 51 has a protruding ring 511 protruding radially around one end thereof. The protruding ring 511 has a ring groove 512 recessed in the outer peripheral surface thereof, and correspondingly rotatably corresponds to the% groove 5 12. Fit on the top edge of the support plate 3 3 M269350 of the pivot base 3, so that the screw 4 and the winding rod 5 The joint is supported. _The design of the segmented assembly of the screw 4 and the winding rod 5 can use different straight imitation winding rods 5 to match winding ropes of different lengths, so that the overall retractor has better versatility. The selection principle of the diameter of the winding rod 5 described above is that the longer the long draw rope 23 must be rolled up with the larger diameter winding rod 5. In addition, the fixed rope end 52 of the winding rod 5 further has a communication groove 522 extending inwardly from the end surface to the perforation 521 for the lateral insertion of the pull rope 23, and the width of the communication groove 522 is wider than the outer width. Narrow, and the width of the inner end is slightly narrower than the diameter of the perforation 522, so it can be convenient for the drawstring 23 to be knotted before the end, and then to extend from the communication groove 522 into the perforation 521 horizontally, so that the knotted part is affected The limitation is located inside the perforation 521. As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the third preferred embodiment of the new type of retractor differs from the first embodiment described above in that the rope guide mechanism 6 is made of plastic injection molding and includes In addition to the screw seat 6 and the rope guide member M ′, a limit plate 64 parallel to the screw seat 61 is included, but the ring 63 in the foregoing m example is not provided. The limit plate 64 is formed to protrude beside the guide hole 621 of the rope guide 62 and is located at the side of the guide hole 621 # near the post 6 _, and the limit plate 64 is pivotally sleeved on the roll The rod 5 is external and is restricted by the rail frame 21 to prevent the rope guide 62 from being skewed and twisted due to the traction torque of the rope 23 passing through the guide hole 621. To sum up, the new retractor uses the relative axial displacement of the screw 4 screwed with each other and the screw seat 61 of the rope guide mechanism 6 to move the rope guide hole 621 of the rope guide Q gradually and smoothly from the smooth roll rod. 5 to wind up and release the drawstring 23, so that when the drawstring 23 encounters the curtain sheet 22 'being blocked during the release period, M269350 causes the drawstring 23 to be loosely wound around the outside of the roll rod 5, and it will be on the curtain sheet. 22 During the fast removal of the pull rope 23 while removing the obstruction, the pull rope 23 can slide on the smooth surface of the reel 5 unobstructed by the pull rope 23, which greatly reduces the probability of the rope being jammed on the reel 5 Therefore, it can indeed achieve the purpose of creation. However, the above are only the three preferred embodiments of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the description of the new model , Are still covered by the new patent. [Brief description of the drawings] 〇 Figure 1 A perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the new type retractor assembled on a curtain; Figure 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view of Figure 1, illustrating that a rolling rod has not been retracted. The situation when pulling the rope; "Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 2 illustrating the state in which the winding rod retracts the pulling rope; ~ Fig. 4 疋 The second preferred embodiment of the new type retractor is assembled and assembled in a meat Front view sectional view of the curtain; 〇 FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of the new type retractor assembled on a Hungarian curtain; and FIG. 6 is the third preferred embodiment—rolling A perspective view of the mechanism. 13 M269350 [Description of the symbols of the main components] 1. ** .. * < ·. *… Rail 2 2 *… curtains… pull-pivot 3 1 ……… bottom 2 2 *** *** -Pivot plate 2 2 — * * »*… support plate *«. ***** «… screw 41 ……… first end 4 2 " *…… second end 42 1… Joint Λ * Λ ♦ * * Λ… roller 51 * 4 *… connection end 5 11 *…… protruding ring 512… ♦ circle groove 5 2……》 fixed rope end 521… * ... wearing L 522 Communication groove 6 ... • ... rope guide mechanism 61 * "* screw seat 62 ... * ... * rope guide 621 ...… guide hole 63 ...----ring 64 ... ♦ ----- limit position Plate 7 ... -... Drive 71 ... ...... Drive rod 72 ... "Roller 73 ..." Key rope