M269318 新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種鋼板結合之技術，特別是關於 一種平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構。 【先前技術】 查，目前習用之鋼板組合之技術大部分是以鉚釘 或焊接予以接合組成，其施工時間長耗費較多工時， 且施工較複雜造成人力資源之浪費及提高了人力成 本。 在先前專利中，有許多有關於鋼板結合之技術， 例如中華民國發明專利公告編號第576884號中，揭露 了一種組合鋼承板及其施工方法，其結構一種組合鋼 承板，其係包括至少一平底鋼承板，其一側設有一平 底，及其另一侧設有交錯排列之數個凸部及數個凹 部，該平底鋼承板係可由該平底側連接至少一鋼樑； 數個玻璃棉，其係容置於該平底鋼承板之各凹部内； 至少一浪形鋼板，其設有交錯排列之數個波峰及數個 波谷，且該浪形鋼板可由各波谷對應連接於該平底鋼 承板之各凸部上；及數個螺固元件，其係可螺固結合 該浪形鋼板之波谷及該平底鋼承板之凸部，以使該平 底鋼承板及浪形鋼板組成一組合鋼承板。 又例如中華民國新型專利公告編號第防水材 224304號，揭露了一種快速組合鋼架，其中包括一側 M269318 邊鋼架，係立設於上、下主鋼樑或樓板間，以形成壁 板兩鈿之界限基準；若干組合式直樑，係以前後兩排 頂設於各該上、下方主鋼樑或褸板間；其中更包括： 一上段直樑，概里長柱狀，一端設有凸耳，另一端設 一空室，該凸耳係供藉螺釘固設於上方主鋼樑或樓 板··一中段直樑，概里長柱狀，其兩端分別設有一長 螺紋，該二長螺紋係一為左螺紋一為右螺紋；一上螺 套，概呈中空柱狀，一端配合該上段直樑之該空室係 設有一頸部，供容設於該空室中，中央係延軸向設有 # 一内螺紋，該内螺紋係供與該中段直樑一端之長螺紋 螺合；一下段直樑，概里長柱狀，一端設有凸耳，另 一端設有一空室，該凸耳係供固設於該下方主鋼樑或 褸板；一下螺套，概呈中空柱狀，一端配合該下段直 樑之該空室係設有一頸部，中央係延軸向設有一與該 上螺套之内螺紋旋向不同之一内螺紋，供與該中段直 樑另一端之該長螺紋螺合；藉上述構件之組合，各該 組合或直樑藉旋緊該中段直樑，可使該上段直樑及豸 Φ 下段直樑同時向外頂撐，供頂附於上下方之主鋼樑或： 褸板，以形成出撐鎖附效果之快速組合鋼架。 【新型内容】 本創作所欲解決之技術問題 固 然而’目前習用之鋼板接合技術多使用螺絲鎖 其中螺絲、螺套等之零件構件無形中亦造成材料 4 M269318 成本之增加。 再者，當該鋼板使用其螺絲鎖固後需細部做好防 水防漏措施，避免造成螺絲之螺孔雨水渗透而漏水， 其細部施工耗費許多人力及工時，不符施工成本。 緣此，本創作之主要目的即是提供一種平面式鋼 板之接合卡扣結構’藉由缺本射與-基板固定結 構對應卡扣’以將兩片鋼板單體結合並ϋ在-屋頂基 板上，並以卡扣結構之卡勾麗扣於該鋼板本體之卡= 中來固定接合兩片鋼板單H，其中可在其卡扣結構盘 鋼板單體_設—防水㈣以達肋权絲。” 本創作解決問題之技術手段 ^本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段 係當欲組合該鋼板本體、卡扣結構及基板固定結構 2，該鋼板本體之卡勾分別扣合該基板固定結構之扣 合板中，再以該卡扣結構之卡勾壓扣於該鋼板本體之 卡勾中。 ^ 其中，該每一片鋼板本體之兩側緣分別形成有一 2折之卡勾，而該卡扣結構之兩側緣也分別形成有一 f折之卡勾，该卡扣結構側緣之卡勾會與鋼板單體兩 側緣彎折之卡勾正好吻合卡扣住，且可於其卡扣結構 與鋼板單體間佈設一防水材。 本創作對照先前技術之功效 4M269318 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is about a combination of steel plates, especially a flat plate steel plate with a buckle structure. [Previous technology] Check that most of the currently used steel plate assembly technologies are composed of rivets or welding. Their construction takes a long time and consumes a lot of man-hours, and the construction is complicated, resulting in waste of human resources and increased human costs. In the previous patents, there are many technologies related to the combination of steel plates. For example, in the Republic of China Invention Patent Publication No. 576884, a combined steel bearing plate and its construction method are disclosed. The structure of a combined steel bearing plate includes at least A flat-bottomed steel bearing plate having a flat-bottom on one side and a plurality of convex portions and a plurality of concave portions arranged alternately on the other side, the flat-bottomed steel bearing plate can be connected to at least one steel beam by the flat-bottom side; Glass wool is accommodated in the recesses of the flat-bottom steel bearing plate; at least one corrugated steel plate is provided with several crests and troughs arranged alternately, and the corrugated steel plate can be connected to the corrugated steel by corresponding corrugations. On the convex portions of the flat-bottom steel bearing plate; and a plurality of screwing elements, which can be screwed together with the trough of the corrugated steel plate and the convex portions of the flat-bottom steel bearing plate, so that the flat-bottom steel bearing plate and the corrugated steel plate Form a combined steel bearing plate. Another example is the Republic of China New Patent Bulletin No. Waterproof Material No. 224304, which discloses a quick combination steel frame, including one side M269318 side steel frame, which is erected between the upper and lower main steel beams or floor slabs to form two wall panels. The boundary criterion of ；; a number of combined straight beams, which are front and back two rows of top and bottom main steel beams or slabs; each of which includes: an upper straight beam, which is almost column-shaped, with one end provided Lugs, an empty room at the other end, the lugs are used to be fixed to the main steel beam or floor slab above by a screw ... a middle straight beam, almost cylindrical, with a long thread at each end, the two long One thread is left thread and one is right thread; an upper screw sleeve is generally a hollow column shape, and the empty room with one end matching the upper straight beam is provided with a neck for accommodation in the empty room, and the central system extends There is a # internal thread in the axial direction, which is used for screwing with the long thread at one end of the straight beam in the middle section; the straight beam in the lower section is generally cylindrical in shape with lugs at one end and an empty chamber at the other end. The ears are fixed to the main steel beam or stern plate below; It has a hollow column shape, and the empty room with one end matching the lower straight beam is provided with a neck, and the central system extends axially with an internal thread that is different from the internal thread of the upper screw sleeve for the middle straight beam. The long thread at the other end is screwed together; by combining the above components, each combination or straight beam can be tightened to tighten the middle straight beam, so that the upper straight beam and the 豸 Φ lower straight beam can be simultaneously supported outward for top attachment. The main steel beam on the top or bottom or: The stern plate, to form a fast combination steel frame with supporting and locking effect. [New content] The technical problems to be solved in this creation are solid. However, the current conventional steel plate joining technology mostly uses screw locks. Among them, screws, screw sleeves and other parts and components are invisible, which also results in an increase in the cost of materials 4 M269318. In addition, when the steel plate is locked with its screws, water-proof and leak-proof measures need to be taken in detail to avoid leakage of rainwater through the screw holes of the screws. The detailed construction consumes a lot of manpower and man-hours, which does not meet the construction cost. For this reason, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a joint buckle structure of a flat steel plate 'corresponds to the buckle through the base plate fixing structure' to combine two pieces of steel plate on the roof plate. The two hooks of the steel plate body are fixedly connected with the hooks of the buckle structure in the card body of the steel plate body. Among them, the single steel plate of the buckle structure plate can be _set-waterproof to reach the ribbed wire. "The technical means for solving the problem in this creation ^ The technical means used in this creation to solve the problems of the conventional technology is when the steel plate body, the buckle structure and the substrate fixing structure 2 are to be combined, and the hooks of the steel plate body are respectively buckled with the In the fastening plate of the substrate fixing structure, the hooks of the fastening structure are pressed into the hooks of the steel plate body. ^ Among them, a two-fold hook is formed on each side edge of each steel plate body, and F-shaped hooks are also formed on the two sides of the buckle structure. The hooks on the side edges of the buckle structure and the hooks bent on the two sides of the steel plate monomer just fit the buckle, and can be locked on it. A waterproof material is arranged between the buckle structure and the single steel plate. This creation contrasts the effect of the previous technology 4
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I M269318 經由本創作所採用之技術手段，可以使得 接合施工時，可更為方便及快速的完成結合及防水防 漏施工，並減少人力資源之浪費及提高工作效率 少許多繁複之施工程序及縮短工時，可耗費較少之零 件之成本，並兼具美觀及實用之功效。 ^ —本創作所採用的具體實施及設言十，將藉由以下之 貫施例及附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 【實施方式】 多閱第圖所示，係顯示本創作平面式鋼板之接 合卡扣結構之鋼板單體示意圖。同時參閱第二圖所 ‘示’係顯示本創作平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構之卡扣 、、口構不思圖，第三圖係顯示本創作平面式 卡扣結構之基板固定結構示意圖。該平面式鋼板之^ 合卡扣結構係包括-鋼板本體i、—卡扣結構2、一基 板固疋結構3、一屋頂基板4。 —該鋼板本體1之包括有-鋼板單體la、lb，於該 · 每-片鋼板本體1之兩侧緣分別形成有一彎折之卡勾 11a、11b，可提供勾扣之功用。 該平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構之卡扣結構 2兩側 緣分別形成有一彎折之卡勾21a、21b，更包括有一基 板固疋結構3係包括有一扣合板31a、训、一固定板 、一垂直壁33a、33b、一固定螺絲34，在該基板固 定結構3上形成有兩個間隔之垂直壁33&、挪，並在 6 M269318 該垂直壁33a、33b之頂緣分別形成有— 扣合板31a、31b。 Θ下之 參閱第四圖係顯示本創作平面式鋼板之接 結構分解圖；第五圖係顯示本創作平面式鋼板:接合 口 卡扣結構結合示意圖。其中鋼板本體〗可與一基板 定結構3對應卡扣，以將兩片鋼板單體丨^結 固在一屋頂基板4上。 口 該每一片鋼板本體i之兩側緣分別形成有一彎折 之卡勾Ha、Hb，而該卡扣結構2之兩側緣分別形成 有4折之卡勾21a、21b ,當一卡扣結構2按塵結合 其鋼板單H la、lb時，該卡扣結構2 _之卡勾 21a、21b會與鋼板單體la、lb兩側緣彎折之卡勾 11a、lib正好吻合卡扣住。當組合該鋼板本體丨、卡 扣結構2及基板固定結構3時，該鋼板本體工之卡勾 11a、11b分別扣合該基板固定結構3之扣合板3u、 31b中，再以該卡扣結構2之卡勾2U、2比壓扣於該 鋼板本體1之卡勾11a、llb中。 邊平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結.構作用於屋頂施工 時，可預先將一基板固定結構3以固定螺栓34固定於 一屋頂基板4上，再將鋼板本體丨之卡勾Ua、nb分 別扣合一基板固定結構3之扣合板31a、31b中，再以 一卡扣結構2之卡勾21a、21b快速予以扣合。 其平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構在防水防漏施工上 亦能在卡扣結構2欲結合鋼板單體la、lb時，可在其 M269318 卡扣結構2與鋼板單體la、lb間佈設一防水材22藉 以達成防水之效果，並可簡單及快速的完成其防水^ 漏作業。 綜上所述，該平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構在施工 上，達到縮短工時及達到迅速、簡單的完成鋼板之接 合及防水防漏之功用，大大減少了人力之耗費及施工 程序。 藉由上述之本創作實施例可知，本創作確提供一 種平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構，本創作極具產業上之 利用價值及實祕，且較習知技術具有顯著的功效增 進，故本創作業已符合於專利之要件。 曰 ;、惟以上之實施例說明，僅為本創作之較佳實施例 說明’凡習於此項技術者當可依據本創作之上述實施 例說明而作其它種種之改良及變化。㈣這些依據本 創作實施例所作的種種改良及變化，當仍屬於本創作 之創作精神及界定之專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】I M269318 Through the technical means used in this creation, the joint construction can be more convenient and quick to complete the joint and waterproof and leak-proof construction, and reduce the waste of human resources and improve work efficiency. Fewer tedious construction procedures and shortening. Man-hours can cost less parts, and have both aesthetic and practical effects. ^ —The specific implementation and design ten used in this creation will be further explained by the following examples and attached drawings. [Embodiment] As shown in the figure below, it is a schematic diagram of a single steel plate showing the joint snap structure of the flat steel plate of this creation. Also referring to the second picture, the ‘show’ is a schematic diagram showing the buckle and opening structure of the jointed buckle structure of the creative flat steel plate, and the third diagram is a schematic diagram of the substrate fixing structure of the creative flat buckle structure. The flat-type steel plate includes a steel plate body i, a buckle structure 2, a base plate fixing structure 3, and a roof base plate 4. -The steel plate body 1 includes single steel plate bodies 1a and 1b, and bent hooks 11a and 11b are formed on both side edges of each steel plate body 1 to provide the function of hooking. The flat steel plate is formed with bent hooks 21a, 21b on both sides of the buckle structure 2 of the buckle structure 2 of the flat steel plate, and further includes a substrate fixing structure 3, including a buckle plate 31a, a training plate, a fixing plate, A vertical wall 33a, 33b, a fixing screw 34, two spaced vertical walls 33 &, are formed on the substrate fixing structure 3, and 6 M269318 top edges of the vertical walls 33a, 33b are respectively formed with-buckles Plywood 31a, 31b. Below Θ, refer to the fourth figure for an exploded view of the joint structure of the flat steel plate of this creation; the fifth figure is a schematic diagram for the combination of the snap structure of the flat steel plate of this creation. The steel plate body can be buckled correspondingly to a base plate fixed structure 3 to fix two pieces of steel plate monomers on a roof base plate 4. Each side of each steel plate body i is formed with bent hooks Ha, Hb, and the two sides of the buckle structure 2 are respectively formed with four-folded hooks 21a, 21b. When a buckle structure 2 When the steel sheets Hla, lb are combined according to the dust, the hooks 21a, 21b of the buckle structure 2 _ and the hooks 11a, lib bent at the sides of the steel sheet single la, lb just fit the buckle. When the steel plate body 丨, the buckle structure 2 and the substrate fixing structure 3 are combined, the hooks 11a and 11b of the steel plate body are respectively engaged with the fastening plates 3u and 31b of the substrate fixing structure 3, and then the buckle structure is used. The hooks 2U and 2 of 2 are buckled in the hooks 11a and 11b of the steel plate body 1. The side plate-type steel plate is connected and buckled. When the structure is applied to the roof construction, a substrate fixing structure 3 can be fixed in advance on a roof substrate 4 with fixing bolts 34, and then the hooks Ua and nb of the steel plate body 丨 are buckled respectively. In the fastening plates 31a and 31b of the integrated substrate fixing structure 3, the hooks 21a and 21b of the fastening structure 2 are quickly fastened. The flat steel plate's joint buckle structure can also be used for waterproof and leakproof construction. When the buckle structure 2 wants to combine the steel plate monomers la and lb, one can be arranged between its M269318 buckle structure 2 and the steel plate monomers la and lb. The waterproof material 22 is used to achieve the waterproof effect, and the waterproof material can be easily and quickly completed. In summary, the construction of the flat steel plate's joint buckle structure can shorten the working hours and quickly and easily complete the joining of the steel plate and the waterproof and leakproof function, which greatly reduces the labor cost and construction procedures. As can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, this creation does provide a joint buckle structure of a flat steel plate. This creation has great industrial value and practicality, and it has a significant effect improvement over the conventional technology. Innovative operations have met the requirements of the patent. That is, the above description of the embodiment is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other improvements and changes based on the above description of the embodiment of the present invention.改良 The various improvements and changes made in accordance with this creative embodiment shall still fall within the creative spirit and defined patent scope of this creative work. [Schematic description]
圖係顯示本創作平面式鋼 板單體示意圖； 板之接合卡扣結構之鋼The picture shows the schematic diagram of the single flat steel plate of this creation;
圖係顯示本創作平面式鋼 扣結構示意圖； 板之接合卡扣結構之卡The picture shows the schematic diagram of the flat steel buckle structure of this creation;
二圖係顯示本創作平面式 板固定結構示意圖； 鋼板之接4卡扣結構之基 M269318 第四圖^顯示本創作平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構分解 第五圖係顯示本創作平面式鋼板之接合卡扣結構結合 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 鋼板本體 la、lb 鋼板單體 11a、lib 卡勾 2 卡扣結構 21a > 21b 卡勾 22 防水材 3 基板固定結構 31a、31b 扣合板 32 固定板 33a、33b 垂直壁 34 固定螺絲 4 屋頂基板The second figure is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the flat plate of this creation; the base of the steel plate is connected to the 4 buckle structure M269318. The fourth figure ^ shows the decomposition of the joint buckle structure of the flat plate of the creation. Schematic diagram of engaging buckle structure. [Description of main component symbols] 1 steel plate body la, lb steel plate 11a, lib hook 2 buckle structure 21a &21; 21b hook 22 waterproof material 3 substrate fixing structure 31a, 31b buckle plate 32 fixing plate 33a, 33b vertical wall 34 Fixing screws 4 Roof substrate