M268788 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作關於一種具有安全防護裝置的插頭，尤指一種利用雷擊保護器· 吸收犬波電轉絲能啸制溫度做絲斷賴安全綱結構。 【先前技術】 一般習用之插座太老舊時，插座内之導電接觸片有時會產生接觸不 良，進而發熱把插頭轉，造成電線走*。 籲 為防止這種危險的發生，有在插頭上組裝保險絲的相關專利前案設 计。例如，中華民國專利公告第592398號「具插片式保險絲之安全插頭」、 中華民國專利公告第572436號「電源線保險裝置」、中華民國專利公告第 555271號「組合式插頭」等。 以上的前案，其設計理念都僅是在電路上或導電端子與電線導電芯之 間直接加裝保險絲。但是此些習知技術利用保險絲之熔點來判斷是否斷 電將會發生不準確的問題。有時導電接觸片接觸不良所發生的熱，並不鲁 足以熔掉插頭時，在此安全情形下，有可能保險絲已斷，必需重新更換， 十分麻煩。 因此，疋否可設計出一種以溫度來控制斷電的安全防護裝置應用於插 頭中’是為本創作主要討論範疇。 【新型内容】 5 M268788 本創作之主要目_在提供—雜有安麵 頭本體内設計了-個安全防魏置，職置具有—個其係於插 保護器及y險絲。當電路上_錄鶴激 將電路切斷，以達到安全防護功能。 冑電舰度時’則 本創作之再-_在提供—有安她_的 的雷r=r換減溫度控制溫度紐絲斷電，故可確定在足⑽掉插頭 劫犬波観Τ，才錢溫度倾辑€。胁溫縣翻足崎掉插頭之 舰溫度時’财會斷電。經此，可精確的保障安全，而不_知技術 發生誤斷電而必需常更換保險絲之缺點。 本創作之進—目的係在提供—種具有安全防護裝置的插頭，其中插頭 本體内設計了-練容槽，使雷擊健贿溫度驗馳雜設於收容槽 内。並在收频上方設有―蓋體，其表面延伸至插赖體之表面，以方便 蓋體被掀起而替換溫度保險絲。 以下，明參考圖面所示之貫施例而詳加說明本創作之結構特徵及操作 功效。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示，本創作具有插頭本體及安全防護裝置兩 大部份。 其中插頭本體具有一上殼體1〇及一下殼體2 〇。在上及下殼體所形 成的封閉殼體内，設有導電端子對3 〇，其末端穿過下殼體2 0而可插入 M268788 插座内取得電源；該導電端子對3 Q是·定在__絕緣基座4 ◦上的，以 雜端子+會接L線5⑽自殼體後端接人’並且，其導電減端 子作導電性連接。—螺絲6 ◦自下殼體2 Q下方鎖人，而使上及下殼體工 0及2 0結合成一體。 本創作主要是在殼體内於導電端子對3 0與電線5 0末端間，設有-安全防護裝置，其包括了i擊保護H7 0及-溫度保險絲8〇。雷擊保 護裔7 0及溫度保險絲8◦是被設在自下殼體2◦内侧延伸出的收容槽9 0内，並使兩元件相鄰組裝。 參見第一圖及第三圖，收容槽9 0上方有-蓋體91以封閉收容槽9 〇。而蓋體91之表面延伸至上殼體10表面的孔101内，而使得蓋體 可被開啟轉換溫度保險絲之操作。另外，收容槽9 ◦兩侧設有導槽 9 2，使得雷擊保護器7◦及溫度保險絲8 0之接腳自導槽9 2組裝於收 谷槽90内。這樣的設計，使得蓋體91而可直接自上殼體卫〇之外表面， 以方便蓋體91被掀開，以方便替換溫度保險絲8 〇。 值得庄思的，本創作利用殼體之收容槽9 〇而將雷擊保護器7 〇及溫 度保險絲8 0相鄰組裝。當電路上瞬間突波霞激科，雷雜護器 吸收犬波電壓並轉換成熱能，當熱能超過溫度保險絲8 Q蚊之斷電溫度 時，則將電路切斷，以達到安全防護功能，可參見第四圖之示意電路接$ 圖。 溫度保險絲8 0的斷電溫度可以設定成赋，這必需是小於塑料殼體 的炫點溫度，才可確保安全。也就是說突波電壓所產生的熱能溫度，一旦 超過获時’溫度保險絲8 Q才會即時切斷電路，可達到控她精確之奸 果。 、、、口 M268788 另外，收容槽9 0的兩侧開設有導槽9 2，使得雷擊保護器7 0及溫 度保險絲8 0接腳自導槽組裝於收容槽内。這一設計，使得更換溫度保險 絲是十分容易的。 綜上所陳，本創作將插頭内的保護措施係利用溫度來控制，故其精確 斷電時機，顯然遠超過習知技術而較為準確。是以本創作完全符合新型專 利新穎及進步要件，爰此提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖代表本創作之分解圖， 第二圖代表本創作之組合圖， 第三圖代表本創作平面剖視圖， 第四圖代表本創作之電路接線示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0…· .....上殼體 2 0.... .....下殼體 3 0.... .....導電端子對 40.... 5 0.... .....電線 6 0.... .....螺絲 70.... .....雷擊保護器 80.... .....溫度保險絲 9 0···· .....收容槽 9 1···· .....蓋體M268788 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a plug with a safety protection device, especially a structure that uses a lightning strike protector and absorbs canine waves to turn the wire to control the temperature to make a wire break safety structure. [Previous technology] When the conventionally used socket is too old, sometimes the conductive contact pieces in the socket will cause poor contact, which will cause the plug to turn due to heat and cause the wires to run *. In order to prevent this danger, there is a related pre-patent design for assembling a fuse on the plug. For example, ROC Patent Bulletin No. 592398 "Safety Plug with Blade Fuse", ROC Patent Bulletin No. 572436 "Power Line Fuse", ROC Patent Bulletin No. 555271 "Combined Plug", etc. In the previous cases, the design concept is only to install a fuse directly on the circuit or between the conductive terminal and the conductive core of the wire. However, these conventional techniques use the melting point of a fuse to determine whether an outage will cause inaccuracy. Sometimes the heat generated by the poor contact of the conductive contact is not enough to melt the plug. In this safety situation, the fuse may be broken and must be replaced again, which is very troublesome. Therefore, whether it is possible to design a safety protection device that controls the power outage by using temperature in the plug ’is the main discussion area of this creation. [New content] 5 M268788 The main purpose of this creation is _ provided-mixed with noodles. The head of the book has been designed with a security and anti-wei device, and the position has a protective device and y wire. When the circuit is recorded, the circuit is cut off to achieve the safety protection function. "Electrical ship's time" is the creation of this -_provided-there is a thunder r = r for the temperature control temperature and the power of the wire is cut off, so it can be determined that the plug is not enough. Talent temperature ramped up €. When the temperature in Wakanabe prefecture is over, and the temperature of the plug is dropped, the account will be cut off. Through this, the safety can be accurately guaranteed without knowing the disadvantages of the technology that the fuse must be replaced frequently due to an accidental power failure. The purpose of this creation—the purpose is to provide—a kind of plug with safety protection device, in which the body of the plug is designed with a training tank, so that the temperature of lightning strikes can be mixed in the storage tank. A cover is provided above the receiving frequency, and its surface extends to the surface of the interposer to facilitate the cover to be lifted to replace the thermal fuse. In the following, the structural features and operating effects of this creation will be explained in detail with reference to the implementation examples shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to third figures. This creation has two parts, the plug body and the safety protection device. The plug body has an upper shell 10 and a lower shell 20. In the closed shell formed by the upper and lower shells, a pair of conductive terminals 3 is provided, the ends of which pass through the lower shell 20 and can be inserted into the M268788 socket to obtain power; the conductive terminal pair 3 Q is fixed at __Insulating base 4 ◦ On the above, use a miscellaneous terminal + L wire 5⑽ to connect people from the back of the case ', and its conductive minus terminal is used for conductive connection. —Screw 6 ◦Lock people from the bottom of the lower case 2 Q, so that the upper and lower case workers 0 and 20 are integrated into one. This creation is mainly provided with a -safety protection device between the conductive terminal pair 30 and the end of the electric wire 50 in the housing, which includes i-strike protection H7 0 and -temperature fuse 80. Lightning protection 70 and thermal fuse 8◦ are installed in the receiving groove 90 extending from the inner side of the lower case 2◦, and the two components are assembled adjacently. Referring to the first and third figures, there is a cover 91 above the receiving groove 90 to close the receiving groove 90. The surface of the cover body 91 extends into the hole 101 on the surface of the upper casing 10, so that the cover body can be opened and operated to convert the temperature fuse. In addition, the receiving groove 9 ◦ is provided with guide grooves 92 on both sides, so that the pins of the lightning strike protector 7 and the thermal fuse 80 are assembled in the trough groove 90. This design allows the cover body 91 to be directly from the outer surface of the upper case, so that the cover body 91 can be lifted off, and the temperature fuse 8 can be replaced easily. It is worth pondering that in this work, the lightning protection device 70 and the thermal fuse 80 are assembled next to each other using the housing groove 90 of the housing. When the surge surges on the circuit, the lightning protection device absorbs the dog wave voltage and converts it into thermal energy. When the thermal energy exceeds the power cutoff temperature of the thermal fuse 8 Q, the circuit is cut off to achieve the safety protection function. Refer to the schematic circuit diagram in Figure 4. The thermal cut-off temperature of the thermal fuse 80 can be set to be set, which must be lower than the flash point temperature of the plastic case to ensure safety. That is to say, the thermal energy temperature generated by the surge voltage will cut off the circuit immediately when the thermal fuse 8 Q is exceeded, which can control her precise rape results. In addition, guide grooves 92 are provided on both sides of the receiving groove 90, so that the lightning strike protector 70 and the thermal fuse 80 pin are assembled in the receiving groove from the guide groove. This design makes it easy to replace the temperature fuse. In summary, the protection measures in the plug are controlled by temperature, so the precise power-off timing is obviously far more accurate than the conventional technology. Therefore, this creation is in full compliance with the requirements of new patents, novelty and progress, and a patent application is hereby made. [Schematic explanation] The first picture represents the exploded view of the creation, the second picture represents the combined drawing of the creation, the third picture represents the plan sectional view of the creation, and the fourth picture represents the circuit wiring diagram of the creation. [Description of main component symbols] 1 0… · ..... upper case 2 0 .... ..... lower case 3 0 .... ..... conductive terminal pair 40 ... .5 0 .... ..... Wire 6 0 .... ..... Screw 70 .... ..... Lightning protector 80 .... .... Thermal fuse 9 0 ......... Container 9 1 ......... Cover