M265204 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種運用在自動木工作榫機的裝置，尤指一 種以殼體的罩設而達成防護作用的自動木工作榫機的安全 裝置。 【先前技術】 木工結合手段中常見有榫與榫的相互結合方式，而為 了能提供榫接精準的木板件，設計有連續式三角作榫機等 作榫機，在木板件上加工形成榫。 但既有的作榫機未設有安全裝置，因此加工時機具係 外路，使得操作者於操作使用時容易因碰觸機具而發生意 外輪害，並且加工時加工木板亦有木屑喷出，難免造成割 傷人體4隋事，因此既有的作榫機缺乏安全裝置的設置係 一大缺點，有必要加以改進。 【新型内容】 由於既有的作榫機缺乏安全裝置而容易發生危險，本 創作提供-種自動木工作榫機的安全I置，主要為解決前 述問題。 為達到上述目的，本創作係設有： 而可裝設自動木工 一機座，該機座於頂面形成一平台 作榫機；以及 上’該機殼並對應自動 門框，於該門框設有一 一機殼，該機殼罩設於該機座 木工作榫機的加工端於壁面形成一 可開啟的活動門。 4 M265204 本創作進一步於於該門框周邊設有一微動開關，該微 動開關受戎活動門的抵壓開關而可控制自動木工作榫機啟 動0 本創作更進一步於該機座平台鄰近該門框處設有一可 盛放木板的木板加工檯，於該木板加工檯兩端向上伸設一 支架，該支架設有一橫設於該木板加工檯上方的梁板，於 該梁板組設有複數個壓缸桿朝木板加工檯的夾合壓缸，於 該木板加工檯底面遠離門框處設有複數個壓缸桿向上由木 板加工檯一邊外側伸出其表面的定位壓缸。 本創作以罩設機座的機殼達到完全防護的功效，保護 作榫機作業時操作者的安全，並且加上微動開關的設置可 確定加工時門的關％，如此增加防呆的措施能防止意外的 發生，保護操作者遠離加工中可能產生的意外， 並且木板加工檯的δ又置，以各定位壓缸的摩缸桿達成 加工木板的定位，再以加I日夺各壓合壓缸的壓缸桿朝向木 板加工檯伸出以一端抵壓固定木板，使得加工作業中木板 穩定不彈跳，更增本創作使用上的安全防護效果。 【實施方式] 請參看第一至四圖，本創作係一種自動木工作榫機的 安全裝置’其主要係包括—機座（工Q)罩設於該機 座（1 0 )上的機殼（2 〇 )，以下以本創作其中裝設有 自動木工作榫機（3 0 )的態樣來說明，其中： ”亥機座（1〇)於頂面形成一長方形平台（11)， 邊平台（1 1 )上並組設有一沿該平台（工工）長邊方向 5 M265204 移動加工的自動木工作 ,.6 ^ ^ rVn ( 3 0 }该自動木工作榫機 )的加工端係朝向該平台（10)的其中一長邊。 :亥機殼（2 0 )係長方形立方殼體而罩設於該機座（ 的平台（I1)上，該機殼（20)並對應該自動 ，作榫機（3 〇 )的加工端於壁面形成—門框（2 1 ) 二亥：框（21)係底邊較長的⑽且其底邊高度略高於 I平口（ 1 1 ) ’並於該機殼（2 ◦)頂部接近該門框（ 2 1 )中央處向下伸設一位於該門框（2 1 )兩短邊之間 的隔板（22)，該隔板（22)係板片狀且其較大面積 的兩面分別朝向該門框（2 1 )的兩短邊，該隔板（2 2 )將該門框隔成兩個部分，該門框（2丄）於其兩短邊分 別上、下間隔樞設一可自轉的惰輪（2 i 1 )，該隔板（ 2 2 )於較大面積的兩面分別對應兩短邊的各惰輪（2 1 1 )亦分別樞設兩可自轉的惰輪（2 2丄）， 其中該門框（2 1 )於該隔板（2 2 )的兩側分別設 有一活動門（2 3 )，兩活動門（2 3 )的上端緣略高於 該機殼（20)頂面，並且由中間朝該機殼（2〇)水平 伸設一長方形的頂持板（231)，各頂持板（231) 係貼近於該機殼（2 0 )頂面’於該機殼（2 〇 )頂部對 應兩頂持板（2 3 1 )設有兩啟開壓缸（2 4 )，各啟開 壓缸分別伸設一向上伸出的壓缸桿（2 4丄），並以壓缸 桿（2 4 1 )自由端結合該頂持板（2 3丄），於該機殼 (2 0 )頂面對應各頂持板（2 3 ]_)處設有一微動開關 (2 5 )，各微動開關（2 5 )係受各活動門（2 3 )的 M265204 頂持板（2 3 1 )抵壓而可控制自動木工作榫機（3 〇 ) 啟動，分別於兩活動門（2 3 )的兩側各設有一道垂直的 L形翼片（2 3 2 )，兩活動Η ( 2 3 )分別以各翼片（ 232)接觸各惰輪（211) (221)滑動。 其中於該機座（1 〇 )平台（1 1 )鄰近該門框（2 1 )處沿該平台（X i )的長邊向上伸設有一系列的支撐 柱（4 0 )，各支撐柱（4 0 )係位於該門框（2 2 )與 該自動木工作榫機（30)之間，於各支撐柱（4〇)上 同時結合一木板加工檯（41)，該木板加工檯（41) 係長方形板件且略與該門框（2 i )底邊同高， 於該木板加工檯（41)上設有一支架（42),該 支架（4 2 )包括一橫設於該木板加丄檯（4丄）靠近該 門框（2 1 ) 一側上方的梁板（4 2工）&由該梁板J 2 1 )的兩端肖下伸言免且下端結合該木板加工棱（4） 兩端的支撐臂（4 2 2 )，於該梁板（4 2丄）上沿該梁 板（4 2 1 )延伸方向間隔設有六個朝向該門，匡（2丄） 的相反方向伸設的懸臂（4 3 )，於各懸冑（4 3 端向下設有L形懸吊臂（4 3工），各懸吊臂“ 並於下端設有-壓合壓缸（44)，各壓合壓缸（44) 申設一朝向該木板加工*(41)伸出的壓虹桿（4 於該木板加工棱（41) 處沿木板加工檯（4 1 )延伸 (45)，各定位壓紅（45 的底面遠離該門框（2工） 方向間隔設有三個定位壓缸 )—部分位於該纟板加工檯 M265204 (4 1 )遠離該門框（2 1 )的一邊之外側並向上伸設一 壓缸桿（451)，各壓缸桿（451)朝上伸出該木板 加工棱（41)的頂面。 本創作使用時，請參看第 二、三圖’當各活動門（2 3 )開啟時，自動木工作榫機（3 〇 )停止作動，此時可 將加工木板（50)置放於該木板加工檯（41)上，以 加工木板（5 0)的一邊抵靠各定位壓缸（4 5)伸出的 壓叙桿（4 5 1 )而定位，然後關閉各活動門（2 3 )， 此時各活動門（2 3 )的頂持板（2 3 i )抵壓各微動開 關（25)而可啟動自動木工作榫機（3〇)加工加工木 板（50)，同時各壓合壓缸（44)的壓缸桿（441 )向下縮入避免妨礙加工。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作的立體圖 第二圖係本創作的側視剖面圖 第三圖係本創作的側視動作示意圖 第四圖係本創作門框部分的上視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )機座 （1 1 )平台 (2 〇 )機殼 （2 1 )門框 (2 1 1 )惰輪 (2 2 1 )惰輪 (2 3 1 )頂持板 (2 4 )啟開壓缸 (2 2 )隔板 (2 3 )活動門 (2 3 2 )翼片 (2 4 1 )壓缸桿 M265204 (30)自動木工作榫機 （4 (4 1 )木板加工檯 （4 (4 2 1 )梁板 （4 (4 3 )懸臂 （4 (4 4 )壓合壓缸 （4 (45)定位壓缸 （4 (5 0 )加工木板 0 )支樓柱 2 )支架 2 2 )支撐臂 31)懸吊臂 41)壓缸桿 51)壓缸桿M265204 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is a device used in an automatic wood working tenon machine, especially a safety device of an automatic wood working tenon machine that is protected by the casing cover. [Previous technology] In the woodworking combination method, the tenon and tenon are commonly combined. In order to provide accurate tenon joints for wood boards, a continuous triangle tenon machine and other tenon machines are designed to form tenons on wooden boards. However, the existing tenoning machine is not provided with a safety device. Therefore, the machine tool is external when processing, which makes the operator prone to accidental wheel damage due to contact with the machine tool during operation. Also, wood chips are ejected from the processed wood board during processing. It is inevitable that the human body will be cut. Therefore, the lack of safety devices in the existing tenoning machine is a major shortcoming, and it is necessary to improve it. [New content] Due to the lack of safety devices of existing tenon-making machines, which are prone to danger, this creation provides a safety device for automatic wood-working tenoning machines, mainly to solve the aforementioned problems. In order to achieve the above purpose, this creative department is provided with: and an automatic woodworking machine base can be installed, which forms a platform as a tenon machine on the top surface; and the machine case is corresponding to the automatic door frame, and the door frame is provided with A casing is arranged on the processing end of the wood working tenon machine of the machine base to form an openable movable door on the wall surface. 4 M265204 This creation is further provided with a micro switch on the periphery of the door frame, which can be controlled by the pressure switch of the movable door to start the automatic wood tenon machine. 0 This creation is further provided on the base platform adjacent to the door frame. There is a wooden board processing table capable of holding wooden boards. A bracket is extended upward at the two ends of the wooden board processing table. The bracket is provided with a beam plate horizontally arranged above the wooden board processing table, and a plurality of pressure cylinders are arranged on the beam plate group. The clamping cylinder with the rod facing the wooden board processing table is provided at the bottom surface of the wooden board processing table away from the door frame with a plurality of cylinders. In this creation, the housing of the machine base is completely protected to protect the safety of the operator during the tenoning machine operation, and the setting of the micro switch can determine the percent of the door closed during processing, so that the foolproof measures can be increased. Prevent accidents, protect the operator from possible accidents during processing, and set the δ of the wooden board processing table, and use the cylinder rod of each positioning cylinder to achieve the positioning of the processed wooden board, and then add 1 day to capture the pressing pressure. The cylinder pressing rod of the cylinder protrudes towards the wooden board processing table and presses one end against the fixed wooden board, so that the wooden board is stable and not bouncing during the processing operation, and the safety protection effect of the creative use is increased. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fourth figures. This creation is a safety device of an automatic wood working tenoning machine. Its main system includes a machine housing (work Q) cover provided on the machine housing (1 0). (20), the following is described in this creation with an automatic wood working tenon machine (30), where: "Hai machine base (10) forms a rectangular platform (11) on the top surface, side The platform (1 1) is equipped with an automatic wood work that moves along the long side of the platform (worker) 5 M265204. The processing end of .6 ^ rVn (3 0) the automatic wood work tenon machine is oriented One of the long sides of the platform (10) .: The Hai case (20) is a rectangular cubic shell and is placed on the platform (I1) of the base (, the case (20) and should be automatic, The processing end of the tenoning machine (30) is formed on the wall surface-the door frame (2 1) Erhai: The frame (21) is a long bottom edge and the height of the bottom edge is slightly higher than the I flat mouth (1 1) 'and A partition (22) between the two short sides of the door frame (2 1) extends downward from the top of the casing (2 ◦) near the center of the door frame (2 1), and the partition plate (22) is a plate. shape And the two sides of its larger area respectively face the two short sides of the door frame (2 1), the partition (2 2) divides the door frame into two parts, and the door frame (2 丄) is respectively on its two short sides, A rotatable idler (2 i 1) is pivotally arranged at the lower interval, and the partition (2 2) on the two sides of the larger area respectively corresponds to the two short sides of each idler (2 1 1). Idler wheel (2 2 丄), where the door frame (2 1) is provided with a movable door (2 3) on both sides of the partition (2 2), and the upper edge of the two movable doors (2 3) is slightly higher than The top surface of the casing (20), and a rectangular top holding plate (231) is horizontally extended from the middle toward the casing (20). Each top holding plate (231) is close to the casing (2 0). The top surface 'is provided with two opening and closing pressure cylinders (2 4) corresponding to the two top holding plates (2 3 1) at the top of the casing (20). Each of the opening and closing pressure cylinders respectively extends an upwardly extending pressure cylinder rod. (2 4 丄), and the free end of the cylinder rod (2 4 1) is combined with the holding plate (2 3 丄), and the top surface of the casing (2 0) corresponds to each holding plate (2 3) _) There is a micro switch (2 5), and each micro switch (2 5) is subject to various activities. The M265204 top plate (2 3 1) of the door (2 3) can be pressed to control the automatic wood tenon machine (30) to start, and a vertical L is provided on each side of the two movable doors (2 3). Shaped wing (2 3 2), two movable cymbals (2 3) slide with each wing (232) contacting each idler wheel (211) (221). Among them, the platform (1 〇) of the base (1) A series of support columns (40) extend upwardly along the long side of the platform (Xi) adjacent to the door frame (21). Each support column (40) is located between the door frame (2 2) and the automatic wood. A woodworking table (41) is simultaneously combined on each supporting column (40) between the work tenon machine (30), the woodworking table (41) is a rectangular plate and is slightly close to the bottom edge of the door frame (2i) At the same height, a bracket (42) is provided on the wooden board processing table (41), and the bracket (4 2) includes a horizontally arranged above the side of the wooden board and table (4) near the door frame (2 1). The beam plate (4 2 workers) & the two ends of the beam plate J 2 1) are exaggerated and the lower end is combined with the support arms (4 2 2) at the two ends of the wood processing edge (4) on the beam plate ( 4 2 丄) The upper edge of the beam plate (4 2 1) The extending direction is provided with six cantilever arms (4 3) extending in opposite directions towards the door, Kuang (2 丄), and L-shaped cantilever arms (4 3 workers) are provided at each of the cantilever (4 3 end). Each suspension arm is provided with a pressing-cylinder (44) at the lower end, and each pressing-cylinder (44) applies a pressing rod (4) protruding toward the board processing * (41) The processing edge (41) extends (45) along the wood processing table (4 1), and each positioning pressure is red (the bottom surface of 45 is away from the door frame (2 workers), and there are three positioning pressure cylinders spaced in the direction)-partly located on the slab processing The table M265204 (4 1) is provided with a cylinder rod (451) extending from the outer side of one side away from the door frame (2 1), and each cylinder rod (451) projects upward from the top surface of the wood processing edge (41). . For the use of this creation, please refer to the second and third pictures. When the movable doors (2 3) are opened, the automatic wood working tenon machine (30) stops. At this time, the processed wooden board (50) can be placed on the wooden board. On the processing table (41), one side of the processing wooden board (50) is positioned against the pressing rod (4 5 1) protruding from each positioning cylinder (4 5), and then each movable door (2 3) is closed, At this time, the top holding plate (2 3 i) of each movable door (2 3) presses the micro switch (25) to start the automatic wood working tenon machine (30) to process the wood board (50). The cylinder rod (441) of the cylinder (44) is retracted downward to avoid hindering the processing. [Schematic description] The first picture is a three-dimensional view of the creation. The second picture is a side view of the creation. The third picture is a side view of the creation. The fourth picture is a top view of the door frame of the creation. [Main components Explanation of symbols] (1 0) frame (1 1) platform (2 〇) housing (2 1) door frame (2 1 1) idler (2 2 1) idler (2 3 1) top holding plate (2 4 ) Open the pressure cylinder (2 2) partition (2 3) movable door (2 3 2) flap (2 4 1) pressure cylinder rod M265204 (30) automatic wood working tenon machine (4 (4 1) wood processing table (4 (4 2 1) Beam plate (4 (4 3)) Cantilever (4 (4 4) Press-fit cylinder (4 (45) Positioning cylinder (4 (5 0) Machining wooden board 0) Support post 2) Support 2 2) Support arm 31) Suspension arm 41) Cylinder rod 51) Cylinder rod