M264637 四、創作說明(1) "---- 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係-種控制面板之按鍵開關結構,纟係一具有 f直按壓導向構造設計之按鍵開g,且其整體組裝結構十 /刀精簡’並忐具體增進其組裝效率及降低成本者。 【先前技術】 按習知機器裝置有關其操作面板之按鍵開關,係於一 操作面板上預設有數孔洞,而將諸多操作按鈕裝合於該操 作面板上之各孔洞,及一密封膠墊係對應凹設有數個壓合 凹室,俾供分別容置諸多操作按鈕,而一定位框體係對應 組裝於該密封膠墊,至於一輸出入電路板係置放在定位框 體之定置槽内,俾藉以組裝成一控制裝置之操作面板開關 構造,惟該習知操作面板開關構造於實際操作時,則因其 操作按鈕並無上下按壓之垂直導向構造設計,故當按觸施 力點偏離操作按鈕正中央時,則會使該操作按鈕偏斜並產 生卡制於該操作面板之孔洞内的情形’而造成使用操作上 之不便及影響其操控效能,且習知裝置之整體組裝結構十 分複雜及防水防滲性不佳,甚而無法提南其組裴效率,致 而增加其製造成本,是以,對於習知裝置之操作面板開關· 組裝結構及其使用上之缺點,則實有待於業者作進一步之 研究改良;有鑑於此,本案創作人遂以其多年從事操作面 板之按鍵開關之製造及設計實務經驗’而積極研究改良, 並經實物試製及測試而終至完成本創作。M264637 IV. Creation Instructions (1) " ---- [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is a key switch structure of a control panel, which is a key switch g with a design of a direct pressing guide structure, and its The overall assembly structure is ten / knife simplified and does not specifically improve its assembly efficiency and reduce costs. [Previous technology] According to the key switch of the operation panel of the conventional machine device, a number of holes are preset on an operation panel, and a plurality of operation buttons are installed in the holes of the operation panel, and a sealing pad system Corresponding recesses are provided with several pressing recesses for receiving a plurality of operation buttons, and a positioning frame system is correspondingly assembled in the sealing rubber pad. As for an input / output circuit board, it is placed in a positioning groove of the positioning frame.俾 The operation panel switch structure used to assemble a control device, but the conventional operation panel switch structure is designed in actual operation, because its operation button does not have a vertical guide structure design to press up and down, so when the pressing force point is deviated from the operation button When it is in the center, it will deflect the operation button and become stuck in the hole of the operation panel, which will cause inconvenience in operation and affect its control performance, and the overall assembly structure of the conventional device is very complicated and The waterproof and impermeability is not good, and it can not even improve the efficiency of its group, which increases its manufacturing cost. Therefore, for the operation panel switch of the conventional device · The shortcomings of the assembly structure and its use need to be further studied and improved by the industry; in view of this, the creator of this case has actively researched and improved based on his many years of experience in manufacturing and designing key switches for operation panels. And through physical trial production and testing, this creation is finally completed.
M264637 四、創作說明(3) 1 〇 ),且於該字稿板(1 5 )上係印製有文字或圖案式樣’而 該活動鍵(2 0 )頂板端緣亦係凹設有一穿孔(2 1)以供光源穿 透,且於該活動鍵(2 0 )頂板之底面係向下凸伸有一中空按 壓柱(25),而該按壓柱(25)係對應穿設於一導套之軸 孔(3 1 ),且於該中空按壓柱(2 5 )之底部係喪固有一卡荀( 3 5 ),而該卡荀(3 5 )底部之頂掣端(3 6 )則係向下依序頂觸 於一矽膠片(5 6 )及一微動開關(6 1 ),且其藉由該電路板( 6 0 )上之微動開關(6 1)以提供該按壓柱(2 5 )之按壓彈性復 位及信號導通功能’至於該導套(3 〇 )則係套固於一控制面 板(40)之圓孔(42)内,而該導套(30)係於套設一墊圈(55) f 後,再螺固於一螺帽(5 0 )内; 繼而,該控制面板(4 0 )頂面之凹座(4 1)係對應活動容 設該鍵帽(1 〇 ),於該凹座(4 1)之端側係組裝有一導光柱( 4 3 ),俾能藉由該導光柱(4 3 )以將一電路板(6 0 )上之發光 體(6 2 )光源導引至該鍵帽(1 〇 ),其中於該控制面板(4 0 )之 圓孔(4 2 )底側緣及該螺帽(5 0 )之頂環(5 1)間係套設有一防 滲墊圈(5 5 ),俾能避免液體溢流滲入開關元件内,而本創 作係藉由該螺帽(5 〇 )以將該導套(3 0 )螺固於該控制面板( 4 0 )上,且於該螺帽(5 0 )之底部環緣(5 2 )上係置設有一防 滲石夕膠片(5 6 )’故而其能避免液體向下流滲至該電路板( 6 0 )上,俾能進一步達到開關元件之防滲及防潮功效者; 有關本創作之主要改良構造特徵及其實際使用功效, 則謹作扼要說明如后,即於本創作之鍵帽(1 〇 )底面係嵌設 組裝有一按壓活動鍵(2 0 ),且該活動鍵(2 〇 )之按壓柱(2 5 )M264637 IV. Creative Instructions (3) 1 0), and the text or pattern is printed on the copy board (1 5), and the end edge of the movable key (20) is also recessed with a perforation ( 2 1) for the light source to penetrate, and a hollow pressing post (25) protruding downward from the bottom surface of the top plate of the movable key (20), and the pressing post (25) is correspondingly arranged on a guide sleeve A shaft hole (3 1), and a bottom bracket (3 5) inherent to the bottom of the hollow pressing post (2 5), and a top stop end (3 6) at the bottom of the bracket (3 5) is oriented toward A silicon film (5 6) and a micro switch (6 1) are sequentially contacted in order, and the micro switch (6 1) on the circuit board (60) is used to provide the pressing post (2 5). The pressing elastic reset and signal conduction function ', as for the guide sleeve (30) is fixed in a circular hole (42) of a control panel (40), and the guide sleeve (30) is provided with a washer ( 55) After f, it is screwed into a nut (50). Then, the recess (41) on the top surface of the control panel (40) is provided with the keycap (100) correspondingly. A guide is assembled on the end side of the recess (4 1). The pillar (4 3) can guide the light source of the luminous body (6 2) on a circuit board (60) to the keycap (1 0) through the light guide pillar (4 3), where the control An anti-seepage washer (5 5) is set between the bottom side edge of the circular hole (4 2) of the panel (4 0) and the top ring (5 1) of the nut (5 0), so as to prevent liquid from leaking into it. Inside the switch element, and in this case, the nut (50) is used to screw the guide sleeve (30) to the control panel (40), and the bottom ring of the nut (50) The edge (5 2) is provided with an anti-seepage stone film (5 6) 'so that it can prevent the liquid from flowing down onto the circuit board (60), and can further achieve the anti-seepage and moisture-proof effects of the switching element. Regarding the main improved structural features of this creation and its practical use effects, I would like to briefly explain as follows, that is, a pressing movable key (20) is embedded in the bottom of the keycap (10) of this creation, and Pressing column (2 5) of the movable key (20)
G010A9301.ptd 第7頁 M264637 四、創作說明(4) 係垂直對應滑動於一導套(3 0 ) 動鍵(20)之按壓柱(25)於快速 力且穩固地以上下垂直滑動於 按鍵開關受力不均勻所導致鍵 效能之缺點’ 繼而,於該導套(3 0 )及螺 圈(5 5 )及一矽膠片(5 6 ),故其 (6 0 )上,俾能達到開關元件之 面板(40)上組裝之導光柱(43) 引至該鍵帽(1 〇 )底部,俾利於 10)之字稿板(15)上的文字圖 按鍵開關操控效能,故而本創 開關因按鍵受力不均勻所導致 創作之整體組裝結構十分精簡 降低成本,是以,本創作誠屬 〇 綜上所述,本創作控制面 知按鍵開關之缺點,且其具有 加其按鍵開關操作順暢之效能 造確實具有創新性和進步性, 型專利之申請要件的規定,乃 之轴孔(3 1)内,俾使該該活 按壓受力時,則得以平均受 該導套(30)内,而無習知因 帽滑動傾斜及影響按壓開關 帽(5 0 )間係套設有一防滲墊 能避免液體流滲至該電路板 防滲功效,另而,於該控制 係能將電路板(60)上光源導 操作人員便於辨視該鍵帽(4 案’而達到增進控制面板之 作不僅已具體改進習知按鍵 鍵帽滑動傾斜之缺點,且本 ’並能具體增進組裝效率及 一具有功效增進之新型創作 板之按鍵開關已具體改進習 提高按鍵開關組裝效率及增 者’是以’本創作之改良構 實已符合我國專利法有關新 依法提起專利申請。G010A9301.ptd Page 7 M264637 IV. Creative Instructions (4) Vertically sliding on a guide sleeve (30) Pressing column (25) of the moving key (20) slides vertically on the key switch with fast force and stability Disadvantages of key performance caused by uneven force 'Then, the guide sleeve (3 0), the coil (5 5), and a silicon film (56), so that (6 0), can not reach the switching element The light guide (43) assembled on the panel (40) leads to the bottom of the keycap (10), which is conducive to the text button switch operation on the script board (15) of 10). The overall assembly structure of the creation caused by uneven force is very streamlined and the cost is reduced. Therefore, this creation belongs to the above. In summary, the creation control surface is aware of the shortcomings of the key switch, and it has the effectiveness of the smooth operation of the key switch. It is indeed innovative and progressive. The requirements of the patent application requirements are that in the shaft hole (31), when the live compression force is applied, it can be evenly received in the guide sleeve (30), and Unknown because the cap slides and tilts and affects the pressing of the switch cap (50) An anti-seepage pad is set to prevent the liquid from seeping into the circuit board. In addition, the control system can guide the light source on the circuit board (60) to guide the operator to easily see the keycap (4 cases). The improvement of the control panel has not only specifically improved the shortcomings of the conventional keypad sliding slant, but also can improve the assembly efficiency and the key switch of a new creative board with improved efficiency. "Zeng Zhe" is based on the improvement of this creation and has already filed a patent application in accordance with the relevant new laws of China's patent law.
M264637 圖式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明: 第一圖:係本創作按鍵開關之外觀立體圖。 第二圖:係第一圖按鍵開關之另一角度的立體圖。 第三圖:係本創作按鍵開關之立體分解示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作按鍵開關之剖視圖一。 第五圖··係本創作按鍵開關之剖視圖二,其係顯示鍵帽之 向下按壓動作,並使其電路呈觸動導通狀態。 圖式中 相 關 元件部 位之符 號說明: (10)· · 鍵 帽 (11). •凸 肋 (15)· · 字稿板 (16).. 穿 孔 (20). •活 動 鍵 (21)· · 穿孔 (25)·· 按 壓 柱 (30). .導 套 (31)· · 軸孔 (35).· 卡 筍 (36). •頂 掣 端 (40)· · 控制面板 (41)·· 凹 座 (42). •圓 孔 (43)· · 導光柱 (50).. 螺 帽 (51). •頂 環 (55)· · 墊圈 (56).. 矽 膠 片 (60). •電 路 板 (61)· · 微動開關 (62)·· 發 光 體M264637 Simple illustration of the diagram Simple illustration of the diagram: The first picture: This is a perspective view of the appearance of the key switch of this creation. The second picture: is another perspective view of the key switch of the first picture. The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the key switch of this creation. The fourth picture: is the first section view of the key switch of this creation. The fifth figure is the second section view of the key switch of the original creation, which shows the downward pressing action of the keycap, and the circuit is in a conductive state. Explanation of the symbols of the relevant component parts in the drawing: (10) ·· Keycap (11). · Rib (15) ·· Copy board (16). · Perforation (20). · Activated key (21) ·· Perforation (25) ... Press post (30) ... Guide sleeve (31) ... Axial hole (35) ... Card (36) ... Top stop (40) ... Control panel (41) ... Concave Seat (42). • Round hole (43) · · Light guide (50) · Nut (51) · Top ring (55) · · Washer (56): Silicone film (60). • Circuit board ( 61) · Micro switch (62)
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