M264049 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ’其主要係利用波 本創作係關於一種棘輪扳手之改良結構（二） 浪環做-快速拆卸’係雜輪扳手μ發展領 【先前技術】 按，目前國内手工具業界發展已相當成熟，其所研發之產 亦相當多樣，制崎级手m糊致_外優。 但以棘輪扳手工具來說，若當使用者因外 轉動力道鳩峨嫩綱，職繼=== 拖啊限於棘輪卡_财糾_題，錄讀財後方可達到更 ^目的，其:如我國公告案號第46"〇9號『單向棘輪扳手結 構改良』）即是一明顯之例子； 上述之習知結構係將扳手頭部内鮮—棘輪，並於對應棘輪之一 侧成型有-容置空間可配設—卡概及彈簧，❹職係得與棘輪相 喃合’並可使形鮮動或空轉，並於其設置空_設有—導引滑塊， 導引滑塊的侧面，係得與卡制塊侧面適時滑靠，俾使卡制塊保持位於 ^田疋位’而其中，叹置空間—側成财—凹槽，以—彈簣配合滾珠 叹置其内，而藉由其彈簀彈力推抵滾珠與卡制塊相抵； d依上述驾用棘輪扳手結構之組成，可得知該習用棘輪板手當 以各結構組合而成時，會因棘輪之_端以c型扣將棘紋位於容置槽 内產生穩固之功效，其目的係防止棘輪扳手在操作過程巾不會發生脫 名之實用，但部也形成棘輪扳手若損壞時，$易將c型扣快速拆卸以 5 M264049 構=目的，如此—來即會導致工作延遲，甚至嚴重者亦會 ΐ力 ===瓣济處崎中不僅費時 【新型内幻 支出，實為不具理想之手工具使用。 奸本創^輪扳手之改_㈡主要_—扳手本體、一 棘輪盆一波浪環、一C型扣及—控制結構； '、中及本體之—端係可容置棘輪之容置槽，J:而該容置#之夕卜 緣設有-齒部，而齒部之n ^ Ά亥办幻曰之外 之外歸$ 之I又有一外姉可置於波浪環，該外環部 之外緣處更設有-姆可容置C型扣，當棘輪 2會抵扣住擋部，而使棘輪之環溝會略凸:容置槽外，二二:成 =置空間，故可再將C型扣套設於環溝内，並將棘輪細容置槽内 心’如此可錄輪與容置散—翻關係； 構傳t其容置彻部設有—凹槽可供—控綱構容置，嶋控制結 忽— 鋼珠及一淨黃，又，其凹槽底部設有一缺口可 輕乱H亚藉由彈黃彈力控制鋼珠來使棘齒塊卡抵棘輪齒部，產生 專動或定位之作動，如此係為本卿結構改良者。 本、13構所述之’其本創作主要特徵係在於當波浪縣固於外 =時’因其波浪環係以類”曲線波折"之線性設計而成，故其波浪環 /延伸形成-高低鲜，當套其棘輪外環部顧人容置槽時，會形 波浪環之較低端貼靠棘輪，而其它波浪環體則延伸外環部以偏或 同曲率之延伸抵扣於擒部穩固，而使其本身產生一彈性，並使棘輪 6 M264049 之環溝凸於容置槽擋部外形成—容置空間； 然，本創作之最大優關謂各結構快速分解物，並可給予秩 換結構，虹具更舰雜，私㈣分㈣㈣縣雜輪往擔^ 端施力雜，使舰較_產轉力，㈣雜之麟_退位於 擒部外，形成-取樣空間，便可輕易地糾型扣取出，取出後便以相 反組裝方式毅浪環、棘輪及控舰構依順序取下，喊到快速拆卸 之目的’如此不僅避免了f整組汰換之麻煩，*僅省時省力，也可降 低不避要之成本支出。 綜上所述所得知，本創作棘輪板手之改良結構（二），_用” 曲線波折”設計喊生㈣鲜之彈性，#設於外環部時並抵固其擒部 可產生推擠之彈力，而可將棘輪之環溝略微退位形成—容置空間，田而 將c型扣㈣地組裝或拆卸’其即可快速地達到棘輪扳手結構之替換 功效，實為一具進步性之專利。 【實施方式】M264049 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] 'It is mainly based on the modified structure of a ratchet wrench using wave book creation (2) Ring ring-quick disassembly' is a hybrid wheel wrench μ development collar [previous technology] According to the current development of the domestic hand tool industry has been quite mature, and the research and development of its production is also quite diverse, making kisaki-grade hand m paste_waiyou. But for the ratchet wrench tool, if the user rotates the force to turn on and off, the job succession === dragging is limited to the ratchet card _ financial correction _ problem, after reading the financial can achieve more ^ purpose, its: China's Announcement No. 46 " 09 "Improvement of the structure of a one-way ratchet wrench") is an obvious example; the above-mentioned conventional structure is that the wrench head is internally ratcheted and formed on one side of the corresponding ratchet. -Accommodation space can be set up—card outline and spring, the grades can be combined with ratchets and can be moved or idling, and the setting is empty._Installed—guide slider, guide slider The side of the card should be slid in time with the side of the card block, so that the card block stays in the position of 疋 田 疋 ', and the space—side into the fortune—grooves, and the ball is sighed with the ball. And by its impulse spring force, the ball and the block are offset; d According to the composition of the ratchet wrench structure described above, it can be known that when the conventional ratchet wrench is combined with various structures, it will be caused by the ratchet. The _ end uses a c-shaped buckle to place the ratchet pattern in the accommodation slot to produce a stable effect. The purpose is to prevent the ratchet wrench from operating. The process towel will not be practical, but if the ratchet wrench is damaged, it will be easy to remove the c-shaped buckle with 5 M264049 structure = purpose, so-it will cause work delays, even severe ones. Force === Fang Ji Chu Qizhong is not only time consuming [new internal magic expenditure, it is not ideal for hand tools. Modification of the wheel wrench _㈡Main__ wrench body, a ratchet basin, a wavy ring, a C-shaped buckle, and a control structure; ', the middle and the body-the end is a receiving slot that can accommodate the ratchet, J: And the capacity # 之 夕 Bu margin is provided with -tooth part, and the tooth part is n ^ Ά Ά 办 办 办 幻 幻 幻 幻 曰 归 归 之 之 之 之 之 I I have another sister can be placed in the wave ring, the outer ring part The outer edge is also provided with a -m can accommodate C-shaped buckle, when the ratchet wheel 2 will abut against the stop, so that the ring groove of the ratchet wheel will be slightly convex: outside the receiving groove, 22: Cheng = installation space, so The C-shaped buckle sleeve can be set in the ring groove, and the ratchet wheel can be accommodated in the groove so that the relationship between the wheel and the container can be scattered and turned; Control the structure, and control the knot suddenly—steel ball and a clear yellow, and a notch at the bottom of the groove can be lightly disturbed. H by using the elastic ball to control the steel ball to make the ratchet block against the ratchet teeth, resulting in Acting exclusively or positioning, this is the structure reformer of this secretary. The main feature of the original creation in the 13th structure is that when the wave county is fixed outside; because its wave loop is designed linearly like "curve twists and turns", its wave loop / extension is formed- High and low, when the ratchet outer ring is placed in the receiving slot, the lower end of the wavy ring will abut against the ratchet, while the other wavy ring body extends the outer ring to offset the catch with a partial or same curvature extension. The stabilizing part makes it elastic, and the ring groove of the ratchet 6 M264049 is protruded outside the receiving groove stop part—accommodating space; however, the greatest advantage of this creation is that the structures decompose quickly, and Given the rank-changing structure, the rainbow gear is more complex, and the private Fenxian miscellaneous ship applies force to the load ^, so that the ship is more _productive, and the hybrid __ is retreated outside the capture department to form a sampling space. The buckle can be easily removed. After removal, the Yilang ring, ratchet wheel and ship control structure are removed in sequence, and the purpose of rapid disassembly is called. This not only avoids the trouble of replacing the entire group, * Only time and effort can be saved, which can also reduce the inevitable costs and expenses. Creation of the improved structure of ratchet wrenches (2), _ Use "curvy twists and turns" to design the elasticity of freshness. When set on the outer ring and resisting its catch, it can produce a pushing elasticity, and the ratchet can The ring groove is slightly absent to form a space for accommodating the field, and the C-shaped buckle can be assembled or disassembled, which can quickly achieve the replacement effect of the ratchet wrench structure, which is really a progressive patent. [Embodiment]
本創作主要係有關於一種棘輪扳手之改良結構（二），_參口 一及第二圖所示，此種棘輪扳手之改良結構（二）主要係包 手本體（10)、-棘輪（20)、-波浪環（34)、=型扣 5)及一控制結構（3 0)，其中；This creation is mainly about an improved structure of a ratchet wrench (2), as shown in Figure 1 and 2. The improved structure of this ratchet wrench (2) is mainly the hand body (10),-ratchet (20 ),-Wave ring (34), = type buckle 5) and a control structure (30), wherein;
該扳手本體（1 Q ) -端設有-容置槽（i i )可容置—棘輪（2 ，而該棘輪（2 0 )之外緣設有一齒部f 9 Ί、、， M I、d丄），亚於齒部（2 之-側設有-不具齒部之光料環部（2 2 )，其可套設波浪環 4)，而該外環部（2 2)向外延伸之外切緣處設有可容置⑽ M264049 扣（3 5)之環溝（2 3);而容置槽（1i)預設處形成有一相連 通之半月形凹槽（i 2)可供—控制結構（3◦)容設，並於凹槽（1 2)底部形成_缺口（121)(圖中未表示）；而該控制結構（3 〇)則包括-棘齒塊（31)、一彈菁（33)及一鋼珠（32)，. 其主要特徵係在於： 該波浪環（34)係由單-鋼性線材依不同圓弧曲率f折成一曲· 2波折之形體，使波浪環（3 4)具有不同落差高度之抵擔面，當套 ;棘，（2 0)之外壤部（2 2)上時，並予以容置於容置槽（丄鲁 )内$波浪環（3 4)抵擔面一側會與擔部（13)相互抵頂， 套口又在％溝（2 3 )内並略微凸出之c型扣（3 5 )則與擔部（丄 &卜U之缺4(131)相卡抵’而可令棘輪（2 〇)以可轉動之i 態樣與扳手本體（10)相互結合者。 ”又’上述結構70件間之組合關係，請參看第三®所示，係先將彈 男（3 3)及鋼珠（3 2)置入於凹槽（丄2)中之缺口（工2 u 預叹處’並將棘齒塊（3工）置於凹槽（丄2)内給予穩固，該棘齒修 塊（31)與彈簀（3 3)及鋼珠（3 2)即形成一調整關係；然， 再將波料（3 4)套設於棘輪（2 〇)之外環部（2 2)上，復， 將棘輪_( 2 〇 )置入容置槽（工工）内，此時波浪環（3 4 )之抵擋 面一側會與播部（13)抵頂，擋抵面另-側係與棘輪（2 〇)齒部 (21 )之頂面呈一抵頂關係，令棘輪（2 〇)與扳手本體（丄〇) 合置槽（11)保有一受外力壓迫之壓縮位移空間，再將C型扣（3 5)置放在棘輪（2 0)之環溝（2 3)内，而C型扣（3 5)則會 8 M264049 卡抵在擔部（13)之缺部（1 3 1 )内即完成組裝； 欲更換棘輪（2 0)或控制結構（3 〇)，則如第四圖所示，將 棘輪（2 0)向上推時，因波浪環（3 4)抵擒面呈高、低落差設計, 故’形成有-壓縮空間，-棘輪（2 Q)受外力壓抵時即會迫使原本 具高、低差抵擔面之波浪環（3 4 )壓縮成無落差之抵擒面，使'，棘 =2 0 )向上推移，而C型扣（3 5 )财脫離擔部（丄3 )外側之 ，部（131)形成-自由狀態（如第五圖所示），即可輕將將⑽ σ ( 3 5)取出，進而令棘輪（2 〇)、控制結構 維修、更換之功效。 運顺逮 為使t審查委㈣輕祕了解本創作『棘輪扳手之改良結構（ —)』特色，故舉以下各點說明之： 〇 體以一不Γη!储構之波浪環（3 4 )其主要特徵係在於係以鋼性線 =::::設計而成’而該環體更呈-曲線波折一 扣套設棘輪（20)設入容置槽⑴）内時，可抵 内呈—、、編I而形成—彈性，而使棘輪（2⑸於容置槽（1 1 ) 在棘N 、’進本創作可快速拆卸之功效，並改良了習用The wrench body (1 Q) is provided with an -receiving slot (ii) at the end for accommodating a ratchet (2), and a tooth portion f 9 Ί,, MI, d 丄 is provided at the outer edge of the ratchet (20). ), Which is located in the tooth portion (2-the side is provided with a light ring portion (2 2) without teeth, which can be fitted with a wave ring 4), and the outer ring portion (2 2) extends outward The cutting edge is provided with a ring groove (2 3) that can hold the M264049 buckle (3 5); and the receiving groove (1i) is preset with a communicating half-moon groove (i 2) for control— The structure (3◦) is accommodated, and a notch (121) (not shown in the figure) is formed at the bottom of the groove (12); and the control structure (30) includes a ratchet block (31), a bullet Jing (33) and a steel ball (32). Its main features are: The wavy ring (34) is a single-steel wire that is folded into a curved · 2 wavy shape according to different arc curvatures f, making the wavy ring ( 3 4) Abutment surfaces with different drop heights, when set; spines, (2 0) on the outer soil part (2 2), and are accommodated in the receiving groove (Baluo). $ Wave ring (3 4) One side of the abutment surface will abut against the abutment portion (13), and the sleeve mouth is in the% groove (2 3) and slightly The protruding c-shaped buckle (3 5) is engaged with the supporting part (amp & bu U's missing 4 (131) ', so that the ratchet (20) can be turned in the form of i and the wrench body (10 ) The combination of the two. "The combination of the 70 structures mentioned above, please refer to the third ®, the first is to put the man (3 3) and the steel ball (3 2) into the groove (丄 2) The gap (work 2 u sigh) and the ratchet block (3 work) is placed in the groove (丄 2) to secure it. The ratchet repair block (31) and the spring (3 3) and the steel ball (3 2) An adjustment relationship is formed; then, the wave material (3 4) is set on the outer ring part (2 2) of the ratchet wheel (20), and the ratchet wheel ((20)) is placed in the accommodation groove. In the industry, at this time, the side of the abutment surface of the wave ring (3 4) will abut against the sowing part (13), and the other side of the abutment surface is the top surface of the tooth part (21) of the ratchet (20). It has an abutting relationship, so that the ratchet wheel (20) and the wrench body (丄 〇) are combined with the groove (11) to maintain a compression displacement space under the pressure of the external force, and then the C-shaped buckle (3 5) is placed on the ratchet wheel (2 0) in the ring groove (2 3), and the C-shaped buckle (3 5) will be 8 M264049 stuck in the missing part (1 3) 1) The assembly is completed. If you want to replace the ratchet (20) or the control structure (30), as shown in the fourth figure, when the ratchet (20) is pushed up, the wave ring (34) catches the surface. It has a high and low drop design, so 'the compression space is formed, and when the ratchet (2 Q) is pressed by an external force, it will force the original wave ring (3 4) with the high and low drop abutment surface to compress into a drop-free To seize the surface, so that ', spine = 2 0), and the C-shaped buckle (3 5) is separated from the outside of the shoulder part (丄 3), and the part (131) forms a free state (as shown in the fifth figure) , You can easily remove ⑽ σ (3 5), and then make the ratchet (20), control structure repair, replacement effect. In order to make the review committee understand the characteristics of the "Improved Structure of Ratchet Wrench (—)" in this creation, Yun Shunde gave the following points to explain: 〇 体 以 一 ΓΓ! Stored wavy ring (3 4) Its main feature is that it is designed with a rigid line = ::::, and the ring body is more-a curve, a twist, a buckle, and a ratchet (20) is set in the receiving groove. — ,, and I are formed to be —elastic, so that the ratchet wheel (2 in the receiving groove (1 1)) can be quickly dismantled in the ratchet N, 'into the book, and improved the practice
在棘輪扳手損壞時，無法立即拆卸替換結構之缺失，·良了 U (^、置本^球部⑴）設計，其主要特徵係在於當棘輪 抵使棘輪（2 〇 ) ^ ^ )時，其不僅可供波浪環（3 4 )穩固扣 容置空間，而可讓 彈性，又可與容韻（1 1)外切緣形成- 三、本創作=iD(35)穩固，實為不錯之設計； 、、°構之棘輪（2 〇 )，其主要特徵係在於外環部（2 9 M264049 十不僅可供波浪環（3 4)套設，其置入容置槽（11) 時’更形成—活動距離，以便於0型扣（3 5)套設，其帶9來之功效 性’係習用棘輪扳手遙不可及的。 、▼來 效益上，糊作棘輪扳手之改良結構、使用實用性及成本 具有前所^㈣’歸赫之轉創作亦是 作可較之_構=3糾「咖」輸慮，又本創 符合我國專利法有關新因此亦具有「進步性」’其完全 請，並敬請釣申請要件的規定，乃依法提起專利申 月，’:局早日審查，並給予肯定。 M264049 【圖式簡單說明】 圖係本創作棘輪扳手之改良結構（二）之分解圖。 2圖係本創作棘輪扳手之改良結構㈡之外觀圖。 第二圖係本創作棘輪扳手之改良 第四圖係本創作棘輪扳手之改良結構Γ :外·面非意圖。 剖面示意圖。 （―）之棘輪料力推頂之作_ ^五圖係本創作棘輪扳手 自由狀態剖略意圖。 構（―）之c型扣脫離扳手本體之 【主要元件符號說明】 _ 10———板手本體11—〜容置槽 12 13 2 0 2 2 30 32 3 4 ————. —— ·—. ——— ———, ——— 凹槽 擋部 棘輪 外環^ 控制結構 鋼珠 波浪環 【部 121缺口 131〜〜缺部 21〜一—齒部 2 3——〜 3 1 3 3 3 5 —-— 環溝 -棘齒塊 彈簧 C型扣When the ratchet wrench is damaged, the lack of replacement structure cannot be removed immediately. The U (^, 本本 ^ 球 部 ⑴) design is good. Its main feature is that when the ratchet abuts the ratchet (2 0) ^ ^, its Not only for the wave ring (3 4) to stably hold the accommodation space, but also to be flexible, but also to form the outer tangent edge of Rong Yun (1 1)-III. This creation = iD (35) is stable, which is a good design The main feature of the ratchet wheel (20) is that the outer ring (2 9 M264049) can not only be set for the wave ring (3 4), but also formed when it is placed in the receiving groove (11). —Moving distance to facilitate the setting of 0-type buckle (3 5), its effectiveness from 9 'is out of reach of conventional ratchet wrenches. For the benefit, the improved structure and practicality of use as a ratchet wrench And the cost has the former ^ ㈣ 'comparative turn of creation is also comparable _ structure = 3 to correct the "ca" loss concerns, and the original is in line with China's patent law related new and therefore also "progressive"' its completely requested , And kindly request that the requirements of the fishing application element be filed for a patent application in accordance with the law, ': the Bureau will review and affirmatively. M264049 [Brief description of the drawing] The picture is an exploded view of the improved structure (2) of the ratchet wrench of this creation. 2 The picture is the appearance of the improved structure of the ratchet wrench of this creation. The second picture is the fourth diagram of the improvement of the ratchet wrench of this creation. The modified structure of the ratchet wrench of this creation Γ: outside and surface are not intentional. A schematic cross-sectional view. (―) The work of ratcheting material pushing the top_ ^ The five pictures are the schematic intention of the free state of the ratchet wrench of this creation. [Description of main component symbols] of c-shaped buckle from wrench body _ 10 ——— wrench body 11— ~ receiving slot 12 13 2 0 2 2 30 32 3 4 ————. —— · ——. ——— ———, ——— Groove block ratchet outer ring ^ Control structure steel ball wave ring [section 121 notch 131 ~ ~ missing part 21 ~ one-tooth part 2 3 — ~ 3 1 3 3 3 5 —- — ring Groove-ratchet block spring C buckle