M263195 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域 本創作係有關於一種可加強施力 指於起子的容室内卡合有棘齒座，又二構，特別是 ，而旋動塊則嵌固於棘齒座上， 來回係卡固有套接筒 扳手之開口端夾持，以供加強施；夹持部可供 【先前技術】 刀拆衣工件者。 按，目前一般所習見之螺絲 子本體設成「一體式」之级槿、，大夕係將握柄與起 握緊、旋轉、手指放鬆歸二再時即以手持握柄，依 環，直到旋緊螺絲或取下螺絲，其：不等動作不斷循 時不慎還可能讓起子滑落， 八4 便，且，操作 之起子開發出來，這歧實例來有可選擇單向旋轉 報，兹不--詳細賢述？：;=市面上及各類之專利公 鈕前後滑移來抵制-或二塊i桿；：：結:冓係利用-滑動 棘齒輪，進而選擇起子之單 猎以選擇擋掣— 柄不斷旋轉（連動起子）盥 7方向，而可以手握緊握 緊或取下螺絲，然，逆向空轉回原位）而旋 旋轉方向難以聯想，使用=後滑移方向與起子 動鈕係與起子軸向平行 ^、曰σ ，另一缺點是，滑 滑動钮而使起子：ί =用者握緊握柄施力時，常誤觸 &丁您早向旋轉方向改變。 公告第41 875^ Ϊ t : : ΐ上述之缺點而研發申請有新型 主要俜於起子（D 疋位結構」，如第七圖所示，其 =係於起子（Α)之容室⑴）内卡固有套接 同Α2)外固接有棘齒輪（A3)，該套接筒（Α2)上並套設有 第5頁 M263195M263195 IV. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs This invention relates to a ratchet seat that can be engaged with a finger in the receptacle of a screwdriver, and has two structures, especially, the rotation block is embedded It is fixed on the ratchet seat, and it is clamped back and forth to the open end of the inherent socket socket wrench for reinforcement. The clamping part can be used for [prior art] to remove the clothes from the knife. Press, the screw body that is commonly used at present is set to "integrated" grade hibiscus, and when Daxi is holding the handle tightly, rotating, and relaxing the fingers, the handle is held by the handle until it is looped until Tighten the screws or remove the screws, which can cause the screwdriver to slip off without waiting for the action to continue in time and time, and it can be developed by operating the screwdriver. In this case, there are optional one-way rotation reports. --A detailed account? ：; = The patent buttons on the market and various types slide back and forth to resist-or two i-rods; :: knot: 冓 system use-sliding ratchet gear, and then select the single hunter of the screwdriver to select the stopper-the handle is constantly rotating (Linked screwdriver) 7 directions, and you can hold or grasp the screws tightly. However, the rotation direction is reversed to the original position.) The rotation direction is difficult to associate. Use = back slide direction and screwdriver movement and screwdriver axis. Parallel ^, said σ, another disadvantage is that sliding the knob to make the screwdriver: ί = When the user holds the grip to apply force, they often accidentally touch & you change the direction of rotation early. Announcement No. 41 875 ^ Ϊ t:: ΐ The above-mentioned shortcomings and the new type of R & D application are mainly located in the screwdriver (D position structure), as shown in the seventh figure, which is = in the chamber of the screwdriver (Α). The inherent socket of the card is the same as that of A2), and the ratchet gear (A3) is fixed to the outside. The sleeve (Α2) is sleeved with M263195 on page 5.
防塵蓋（A4)及墊圈（A5)後，並套人 圈(A7)以配合一 c型二轉每⑽），復再以墊 用起手⑴二而將其組裝固定，主要係利 i a 士斗）内叹有一松塊（人9)，以供卡抵棘齒輪（A3)，_ 由向左或右轉動轉環（A6)時，可以抵壓其中一幹播塊以曰 可單向轉動施力，而拆；工輪(:3):=接議)僅 發現，直錐且古⑽a ^ Γ仵者，然，此等構造經使用後 子（A)谁―拙、壯早0疋動之功效，但是由於係用手握住起 11 λ Λ / 求車又大之工件，則相當費力，而不易於拆裝。 爰此，本創作人係有鑑於習知之起子結構，於 均不盡目此乃潛心'加以研究’並經多 ，遂得以首創出本創作。 介及汉艮 【新型内容】 本創作之目的係在提供一種可供加強施力拆裝工件， 並具有省力、|向施力、可選擇換裝套接筒不同端之 ，以配合不同待拆裝之工件，而套接有不同規格之^ 或套筒，和使用單手或扳手加強施力的可加強施力之起子 結構。 其特徵係在於：套接筒，係卡合於棘齒座内；旋動塊 ，係供嵌固於棘齒座上，該旋動塊之外緣係設 ▲ 【實施方式】 A # 4 ° 首先，请參閱第一圖所示，本創作係包括有起子（1 ) 、棘齒座（2)、套接筒（3)及旋動塊（4)所組合而成，其中 M263195 四、創作說明（3) 起子（1)，其係設有一容室（11)，該容室（11)内部設 有可供移動之擋塊（1 2 )及彈簧（1 3 )，又容室（11 )開口處係 套設有轉環（14)，該轉環（1 4)内部係設有二凸柱（1 5)，以 供轉動轉環（14)時，該凸柱（15)係可抵壓擋塊（12)，又轉 環（14)内部係套設有防塵蓋（16)及墊圈（17)。 棘齒座（2 )，係卡固於起子（1)之容室（1 1)内，該棘齒 座（2 )中段處之外緣係環設有棘齒（2 1 )，以供受到擋塊 (12)之卡抵而呈單向轉動，又棘齒座（2)之頂端係凸出於 起子（1 )之轉環（1 4 )外，其頂端外緣係環設有外棘齒（2 2) ’又棘齒座（2)上貫穿設有一通孔（23)，該通孔（23)内緣 相對設有二卡槽（2 4)。 套接筒（3 )，係活動卡合於棘齒座（2 )之通孔（2 3)内， $套接筒（3)二端分別設有凹槽（31)，又於套接筒（3)之中 丰又處相對凸没有二卡塊（32)，另於套接筒（3)之周緣上設 有一可供彈性伸縮之圓珠（3 3 )。 旋動塊（4)，係供嵌固於棘齒座（2)之外緣，該旋動名 (4)内部係環設有與棘齒座（2)之外棘齒（22)可相嵌合之户 :(=?，又旋動塊(4)之外緣係設有呈六角切面之夾持 組合時，如第 人於扭工η、 一间厂/丨小，你元將該棘齒座（2)寸 i到ί塊（1^之容/(11)内，使該棘齒座（2)之棘齒（21) 於棘齒胃座(2)上再抵將，d將防塵蓋(1 6 )及塾圈(1 7 )套 開口處，使棘去；^以轉t( 4)套设於起子（1)之容室（11 使棘W座（2)之外棘齒（22)係可凸出於轉環（14) M263195 四、創作說明（4) 外，又將套接筒（3)之任一端插設於棘齒座（2)之通孔（23) 内〔如第四圖所示〕，使該套接筒（3 )外緣相對之二卡塊 (32)，分別與棘齒座（2)内緣之二卡槽（24)相互卡合，並 使套接筒（3)外緣之圓珠（33)可彈性卡抵於棘齒座（"2)之通 孔（2 3 )内緣，而使套接筒（3 )卡合於棘齒座（2 )内，缺 將旋動塊（4)套合於棘齒座（2)上，使該旋動塊（4)之、内 齒（山40與棘齒座⑴之外棘齒（22)，係可呈緊密西己合而互 ::固，：使:走動塊⑷與棘齒座⑴不會任意鬆動脫離， 々此’則可以輕易組裝完成。 使用時，如第五圖所示，當欲 (“)’而使轉環(14):之1中==向广轉動轉環 並壓縮彈箐之其中一凸柱（15)頂壓擋塊（12)， 棘齒⑴，二:;(該2 = 絲等卫件（B)進行單向J動)早向轉動，而可供對於螺 之凹槽（31)内另外接人古動反拆^ ’或者直接以於套接筒（3) 動拆裝，均可迅速達^拆2 *以供套合於螺帽上進行旋 又當需要拆裝扭六兩：牛之功效 所示，係可一手握持而〆較大之工件（B )時，如第六圖 一手則利用扳手（(：）、等工子（1)而對於工件（B)進行頂壓，另 塊（4)外緣之二相 =f，將其開口端（C1)夾持於旋動 旋動施力，而具有較大寺部（42)上，然後藉由扳手（C)之 ’藉由旋動塊（4)係^固之扭轉力量，當旋動旋動塊（4)後 甘入*於棘輪座（2 )上，又棘輪座（2 )係 M263195 創作說明（5) 固定有套接筒（3)上，故可對於套接筒（3)產生較大的扭力 ，以供拆裝工件（B)，而可彌補單純握持起子（1)以手腕施 力日守，拆裝工件（B )施力不足之缺點，故可達到省力及加 強施力之作用。 又當需要使用套接筒（3)套接不同規格之起子頭或套 筒時，係可直接將套接筒（3)由棘齒座（2)内予以拔出，再 由套接筒（3)之另一端插設於棘齒座（？）之通孔（23)内， =套接筒⑻夕卜緣相對之二卡塊（32)，分別與棘齒座⑴内 一卡槽（24)相卡合，並使套接筒外緣之圓珠（33) 於棘齒座（2)之通孔（23)内緣，而使套接 不V::’可藉由套接筒… J奮接有不同規格之起子頭或套筒，以拆裝不同之工件。 點：故由以上說明可知’本創作實施例確實具有下列之優 1 ·本創作於起子的棘輪座上係卡合有套 ，座外緣傲以有六角形之旋動m用扳手等^棘 3該旋動塊’以供加強施力拆裝工#，而達到省力：作 選擇2使除可具有單向施力之優點，同時可以 以配合不= :用故具有雙重選擇之功效， 換裝3套：=可活動拆下，以供 頭或套筒，以作為之用而可套接有不同規格之起子After the dust cover (A4) and the washer (A5), put a ring (A7) to match a c-type, two turns per tow), and then use a pad to lift the handle to fix it together. There is a loose piece (person 9) inside the bucket for the card to hit the ratchet gear (A3). When you turn the swivel (A6) to the left or right, you can press one of the dry sowing blocks to turn in one direction. Force, and dismantle; the wheel (: 3): = discussion) only found that straight cone and ancient ⑽a ^ Γ 仵, however, after the use of these structures (A) who is lumpy, strong early 0 疋The effect of moving, but because the 11 λ Λ / begging large workpiece is held by hand, it is quite laborious and not easy to disassemble. Therefore, in view of the structure of the known screwdriver, the author did not concentrate on 'researching' it and after much research, he was able to create this creation for the first time. Jie and Han Gen [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a work piece that can be strengthened to apply force to disassemble and assemble, and has the advantages of labor saving, | direction force, and optional replacement of different ends of the sleeve to match different to be dismantled. The workpiece is installed, and sockets with different specifications or sleeves, and a screwdriver structure that can strengthen the force by using one hand or a wrench to strengthen the force. It is characterized in that: the socket tube is engaged in the ratchet seat; the rotation block is for embedding in the ratchet seat, and the outer edge of the rotation block is provided ▲ [Embodiment] A # 4 ° First, please refer to the first picture, this creative department consists of a screwdriver (1), a ratchet seat (2), a socket (3), and a rotating block (4). M263195 Explanation (3) The screwdriver (1) is provided with a storage room (11), and the storage room (11) is provided with a movable stopper (1 2) and a spring (1 3), and a storage room (11) ) A swivel (14) is sleeved at the opening. The swivel (1 4) is internally provided with two convex posts (1 5). When the swivel (14) is rotated, the convex post (15) can be The stopper (12) is pressed, and a dust cover (16) and a washer (17) are sleeved inside the swivel (14). The ratchet seat (2) is fixed in the chamber (1 1) of the screwdriver (1). The ratchet seat (2) is provided with ratchet teeth (2 1) at the outer edge of the middle ring for receiving. The stopper (12) clicks and rotates in one direction, and the top of the ratchet seat (2) protrudes out of the swivel (1 4) of the driver (1), and the outer edge of the top ring is provided with an outer spine. A tooth (2 2) 'and a ratchet seat (2) are penetratingly provided with a through hole (23), and the inner edge of the through hole (23) is oppositely provided with two clamping slots (2 4). The socket tube (3) is movably engaged in the through hole (2 3) of the ratchet seat (2). The two ends of the socket tube (3) are respectively provided with grooves (31). (3) Zhongfeng is relatively convex without two clamping blocks (32), and a peripheral ball (3 3) is provided on the periphery of the socket tube (3) for elastic expansion and contraction. Rotating block (4) is designed to be embedded in the outer edge of ratchet seat (2). The inner ring of the rotary name (4) is provided with a ratchet tooth (22) outside the ratchet seat (2). Mating household: (= ?, and the outer edge of the rotating block (4) is provided with a clamping combination with a hexagonal cut surface, such as the first person in a twister η, a factory / 丨 small, you yuan The ratchet seat (2) inch i to ί block (1 ^ 's capacity / (11), so that the ratchet teeth (21) of the ratchet seat (2) are on the ratchet stomach seat (2), and then d, Place the dust cover (1 6) and the cymbal ring (1 7) over the opening of the sleeve to remove the ratchet; ^ Set t (4) outside the receptacle (1) of the screwdriver (1) to the outside of the ratchet W seat (2) The ratchet (22) can protrude from the swivel (14) M263195 4. In addition to the creative instructions (4), any end of the socket (3) is inserted into the through hole (23) of the ratchet seat (2) ) Inner (as shown in the fourth figure), the two clamping blocks (32) opposite to the outer edge of the sleeve (3) are engaged with the two clamping grooves (24) on the inner edge of the ratchet seat (2), respectively. And make the bead (33) on the outer edge of the sleeve (3) elastically abut against the inner edge of the through hole (2 3) of the ratchet seat (" 2), so that the sleeve (3) is engaged In the ratchet seat (2), the missing rotation block (4) It fits on the ratchet seat (2), so that the inner teeth (mountain 40 and the outer ratchet teeth (22) of the ratchet seat ⑴) of the rotating block (4) can form a close relationship with each other :: Solid: Make: The walking block 棘 and the ratchet seat ⑴ will not loosen and loose arbitrarily, so this can be easily assembled. In use, as shown in the fifth figure, when you want (")" to make the ring (14) ): 1 of == Rotate the swivel to the wide and compress the impulse. One of the protruding posts (15) presses against the stopper (12), ratchet, 2:; (the 2 = silk and other guards (B) Carry out one-way J movement) Turn in the early direction, and it can be used to remove the ancient movement and reverse disassembly in the groove (31) of the screw ^ or directly disassemble and disassemble the socket tube (3). Disassembly 2 * For fitting on the nut for rotation and when it is necessary to disassemble and twist the two or six: The effect of the cattle is shown, it can be held in one hand and the larger workpiece (B), as shown in the sixth figure with one hand Use a wrench ((:), wait for the worker (1) to press the workpiece (B), the second phase of the outer edge of the other piece (4) = f, and clamp the open end (C1) to the rotation Apply force while having a larger temple (42), and then use the wrench (C) The block (4) is a strong twisting force. When the block (4) is rotated, it is inserted into the ratchet seat (2), and the ratchet seat (2) is M263195. Creation instructions (5) The socket is fixed. (3), so it can generate a large torque for the socket (3) for disassembly and assembly of the workpiece (B), but can make up for simply holding the screwdriver (1) with the wrist to apply force to guard and disassemble the workpiece ( B) The shortcomings of insufficient force, so it can save effort and strengthen the force. When it is necessary to use a socket tube (3) to connect different specifications of screwdriver heads or sleeves, the socket tube (3 ) Is pulled out from the ratchet seat (2), and then inserted into the ratchet seat (?) By the other end of the socket cylinder (3). ) In the through hole (23) = the two clamping blocks (32) opposite to the socket sleeve ⑻ xibu edge, respectively engaged with a slot (24) in the ratchet seat ⑴, and the outer edge of the socket sleeve The ball (33) is on the inner edge of the through hole (23) of the ratchet seat (2), so that the socket cannot be connected V :: 'You can use a socket tube ... J has a screwdriver head or sleeve of different specifications To disassemble different workpieces. Point: Therefore, from the above description, it can be known that this creative embodiment does have the following advantages1. This creative is fitted with a sleeve on the ratchet seat of the screwdriver, and the outer edge of the seat is proud of a hexagonal rotating m wrench, etc. 3The rotating block is used to strengthen the force disassembling and assembling worker #, and achieves labor saving: Option 2 enables the addition of the advantages of unidirectional force, and at the same time, it can be matched with not =: it has the effect of double selection. Install 3 sets: = removable, for head or sleeve, can be used for sockets with different specifications
M263195 四、創作說明（6) 綜上所述，本創作確實可以達到預期之使用目的及功 效，且於同類產品中更未見有相同創作特徵公知、公用在 先者，故本創作當能符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依法提 出專利申請，懇請早曰審結，並賜准專利。M263195 IV. Creation Instructions (6) In summary, this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose and effect of use, and it has not seen the same creative characteristics and common antecedents in similar products, so this creation should be consistent with For the new patent application requirements, the patent application is filed in accordance with the law, and it is kindly requested to be concluded as soon as possible and the patent granted.
第10頁 M263195 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係為本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖係為本創作之立體組合圖。 第三圖係為本創作之擋塊卡抵棘齒座之示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作之組合剖視圖。 第五圖係為本創作以單手拆裝工作之示意圖。 第六圖係為本創作以扳手加強施力拆裝工件之示意圖。 第七圖係為習知起子之結構分解示意圖。 【元件符號說明】 (1) 起子 (11) 容室 (12) 擋塊 (13) 彈簧 (14) 轉環 (15) 凸柱 (16) 防塵蓋 (17) 墊圈 (2) 棘齒座 (21) 棘齒 (22) 外棘齒 (23) 通孔 (24) 卡槽 (3) 套接筒 (31) 凹槽 (32) 卡塊 (33) 圓珠 (4) 旋動塊 (41) 内棘齒 (42) 夾持部 (A) 起子 (A1) 套接筒 (A2) 棘齒輪 (A3) 防塵蓋 (A4) 墊圈後 (A5) 轉環 (A6) 墊圈 (A7) C型扣環 (A8) 播塊 (B) 工件Page 10 M263195 Schematic illustration The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional combination picture of this creation. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the stopper against the ratchet seat in this creation. The fourth picture is a sectional view of the composition of this creation. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the one-handed disassembly work for this creation. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly of the workpiece by using a wrench to strengthen the force. The seventh diagram is a structural decomposition diagram of a conventional screwdriver. [Description of component symbols] (1) Screwdriver (11) Container (12) Stopper (13) Spring (14) Swivel (15) Convex post (16) Dust cover (17) Washer (2) Ratchet seat (21 ) Ratchet (22) Outer ratchet (23) Through hole (24) Card slot (3) Socket (31) Groove (32) Block (33) Ball (4) Rotary block (41) Inside Ratchet (42) Clamping part (A) Screwdriver (A1) Socket (A2) Ratchet gear (A3) Dust cover (A4) Behind the washer (A5) Swivel (A6) Washer (A7) C-ring ( A8) Play block (B) workpiece
第11頁Page 11
M263195 圖式簡單說明 (B1) 起子頭 （C) 扳手 (C 1) 開口端M263195 Brief description of drawings (B1) Screwdriver head (C) Wrench (C 1) Open end
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