M261960 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ==有關於一種電腦主機殼之結構設計 板、周邊設備之組裝及其間排線之組接更為 方便快速之電腦主機殼者。 【先前技術】 按…般習用電腦主機殼之結構設計，主要係為於一' 方形之箱體一側設有一固定架而成者’其中該箱體之一側· 板係供電腦主機板組裝，而該固定架則係供電腦_ · 組裝；然而由於該固定架係固定設於該箱體之中，所以用 以組裝主機板之側板係有部份會被該固定架所遮擔，因此 係會使得電腦主機板之安裝車交為不方便，而纟由於該固定 架亦固定設於箱體之中，所以安裝周邊設備時亦需由該狹 小空間之箱體中裝入，因此周邊設備之組裝亦較為不方 便，而且該箱體中組裝有主機板及周邊設備後，其内部之 夕餘空間便會變得非常小，而欲於該狹小之空間中連接主 機板與周邊設備間之排線亦是非常麻煩不易之事情。⑩ 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種可使主機板、周邊設備 之組裝及其間排線之組接更為方便快速之電腦主機殼者。 具體而言，本創作所述電腦主機殼，係包括·· 一第一殼體，係具有一第一容置槽供主機板組裝； 一第二殼體，係具有一第二容置槽供周邊設備組裝， 其中該第二殼體係以可擺動之方式結合於該第一殼體上， 5 M261960 使ΰ亥第二殼體可向外擺轉一角 付月！以路出第一容置槽，及可 向内擺轉以疊合於該第一Μ掷— # . 弟a又體一側而供將第一容置槽封 盖， 一扣合裝置，係設於該第一、 二殼體扣設而使不會分離。 二殼體間，用以將疊合後之第一、 Μ冰此便可藉由將第—殼體向外擺轉供使第一容槽及第二容槽顯 祕錢域板、觸及其間之觀之連接不較到相互間 之阻擋干涉，而達到組裝方便快速之目的者。 【實施方式]M261960 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] == About the structural design of a computer case, the assembly of boards, peripheral equipment, and the connection between cables are more convenient and fast. [Previous technology] The structure design of a computer mainframe is used as usual, which is mainly formed by a fixed box on one side of a square box. One side of the box is a board for the computer main board. Assembly, and the fixing frame is for computer assembly. However, because the fixing frame is fixed in the box, part of the side plate used to assemble the motherboard will be covered by the fixing frame. Therefore, it is inconvenient to transfer the computer motherboard installation vehicle, and because the fixing frame is also fixed in the box, so the peripheral equipment needs to be installed in the box of the narrow space, so the peripheral The assembly of the equipment is also relatively inconvenient, and after the motherboard and peripheral equipment are assembled in the box, the space inside it will become very small, and it is intended to connect the motherboard and peripheral equipment in this narrow space. The wiring is also very troublesome.新型 [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a computer case that makes the assembly of motherboards, peripherals, and the connection of cables between them easier and faster. Specifically, the computer main case described in this creation includes a first case with a first receiving slot for the motherboard assembly; a second case with a second receiving slot For the assembly of peripheral equipment, where the second housing is coupled to the first housing in a swingable manner, 5 M261960 enables the second housing of ΰHAI to swing outward at a corner to pay the moon! The first receiving groove can be turned out, and can be pivoted inward to overlap with the first M throw — #. A small body side for covering the first receiving groove, a fastening device, a system The first and second shells are arranged so as not to be separated. The two shells are used to convert the stacked first and second shells. Then, the first and second shells can be turned outward for the first and second tanks to show the secret money plate, and touch between them. The connection of the concept is not less than the mutual interference and interference, and the purpose of convenient and fast assembly is achieved. [Embodiment]
»月參閱第-〜三圖所示，係本創作電腦主機殼之最佳實施 例’其結構係包括：»Refer to the third to third figures, which is the best embodiment of the computer case of the author, and its structure includes:
-第-殼體⑴，係於一底板（10)之兩相對侧分 別各向上折設有為一侧壁（丄丄）而成者，其中該兩側壁 (1 1 )間係形成有-第—容置槽（丄2)可供容置電腦 之主機板（5 )，於該兩相對側壁（i丄）靠—側邊處係分 別各設有一穿孔（1 3 )，該側邊並又向内折設有-折緣（1 4)\於該折緣（4)上則另又設有固定孔（i 4〇)， 且於s玄第—殼體（1 )上相對於該折緣（1 4)之-侧係 又认有框杯（1 5 )’該框桿（1 5 )兩端係分別固定於 該兩相對之側壁（1 1 )上； 梓座（2 )，係為一呈方形之桿體，且該桿座（2 ) 頂側罪兩端部處係分別各設有一切口（ 2 〇 )，又該桿座 (2 )之兩端面係分別頂抵於第一殼體（i )之兩相對側 i ( 1 1 ) ’且並分別利用一軸栓（2 1 )穿過該兩側壁（1 6 M261960 1 )上之穿孔（1 3)而鎖設於該桿座（2 )之兩端面上， 而該軸栓（2 1 )並又穿過該切σ ( 2 〇 )，另外於該第— 殼體（1 )之兩折緣（1 4)上並又分別利用—固定螺絲 (2 2 )穿過其上之較孔（1 4 0)而鎖設於該桿座（2) 之侧邊，藉此以將該桿座（2 )固定於第一殼體（丄）上 而不會轉動； 一第二殼體（3 )，係由四框片（3 〇 )所組成之方形 框體，於該四框片（30)間係形成有一第二容置槽 1 )’该第二容置槽（3 1 )中係設有一固定架（3 2)可 供電腦之周邊設備（5 〇)組裝，該電腦周邊設備（5 〇) 係包括硬碟機、光碟機、燒錄器· ··等，且於該固定 架（3 2 )之底部之一側靠兩側邊處係又分別各固設有一 凸耳（3 3 ),該凸耳（3 3 )係嵌設於桿座（2 )之切口 (2 0 )中，且於凸耳（3 3 )上並設有樞孔（3 3 〇 ) 供該軸栓（2 1 )穿設，以使該第二殼體（3 )可於第一 设體（1)上向外擺轉一角度以露出第一殼體（丄）之第 一容置槽（1 2 )，並可使該第二殼體（3 )向内擺轉以疊 合於該第一殼體（1 )之上側而供將該第一殼體（1 )之 第一容置槽（1 2)封蓋，進而使該第一殼體（1}與第 一喊體（3 )形成兩層疊合之狀態，另於該固定架（3 2 ) 之底面係又設有複數個貫通孔（3 4 )可供連接該主機板 (5 )與周邊設備（5 0 )之排線穿設； 一扣合裝置（4)，係包括有一折片（40)、一滑扣 (4 1 )及一彈性件（4 2 )，其中： 7 M261960 該折片（4 Ο )，係凸設於該第二殼體（3 ) 一侧對應 於框杯（15)之位罝處，且於該折片（4〇)之中央係 具有一長槽孔（4 0 〇 )，而於該長槽孔（4 〇 〇 )之兩側 係分別各設有一扣孔（4 〇 1 ); 該滑扣（4 1 )，係設於該框桿（丄5 )上，該框桿（工 5 )上係設有一滑孔（1 5 0)，而該滑扣（4丄）底部則凸 设有一滑片（4 1 0)供滑嵌於該滑孔（1 5 〇)中，藉此以· 便該滑扣（4 1 )可於該框桿（1 5)上滑動位移，另於該滑· 扣（4 1 )頂面係設有一推設部（4 1 i )及兩扣勾（4丄2 )， 該推設部（4 1 )可於折片（4 0)之長槽孔（4 〇 〇)中位 移’而該扣勾（4 1 2)則係可供勾扣於折片（4 〇)之扣孔 (4 0 1 )上； 浐 彈丨件（42)’係為一拉伸彈簧，且其一端固定於框 與1 4 )上而另一端則固定於滑扣（4 1 )上，以提供該 ^ 4 1 )滑移扣設時之彈性回復力。 月 > 閱第四、五圖所示，當將該推設部 41)便會於框桿(15 )乂移 〇)上扣孔（：tr(4i2)脫離對折片（4 便會可向_#_ i ，如此則該第二殼體（3) (12)顯露出來度’使第一殼體⑴之第-容置槽 將該第二殼體（^=方便主機板（5)之安裝；反之當 ⑷一 (412)= )的彈性回復力而使其扣設於該折片（4 8 M261960 二殼體（3 )扣 〇 )之扣孔（4 Ο 1 )上，以達到將該第 合固定於第一殼體（1 )上之目的。 ^由於本創作中組裝有周邊設備（5 〇 )之第二殼體（ 係可於第-殼體（1) ±向外翻轉_角度，使該第一殼體 (1)之第-容置槽（12)顯_，以供方便將主機 板（5 )組裝於該第-容置槽（i 2 )中，及方便將介面 卡插設於該主機板（5 )上，而不會受到周妓備（5 〇 ) 之阻擋及干涉’而且該第二殼體（3)向外翻轉一角度時， 口定架（32)底部之貫通孔（34)亦會顯露於外，所 =亦可方便主機板（5)與周邊設備（5Q)間之排線的 穿設連接’因此其係具有主機板（5 )、周邊設備（5 〇 ) 及其間排線之組裝連接較為方便快速之功效。 細上所述，當知本創作具有產業上之利用性及進步 性，而且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品或發表而具有 新穎性，故已符合新型專利之申請要件。 M261960 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖，係本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖，係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖，係本創作第二殼體打開時之立體外觀圖。 第四圖’係本創作扣合裝置之動作示意圖。 第五圖，係本創作第二殼體翻蓋之動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)第一殼體 (1 1 )側板 (1 3 )穿孔 (14 0)固定孔 (15 0)滑孔 (2 0)切口 (2 2)固定螺絲 (3 0 )框片 (3 2)固定架 (3 3 0 )樞孔 (4)扣合裝置 (4 0 0 )長槽孔 (41)滑扣 (4 1 1 )推設部 (4 2 )彈性件 (5 0)周邊設備 (1 0)底板 (12 )第一容置槽 (1 4)折緣 (1 5 )框桿 (2 )桿座 (2 1 )車由栓： (3)第二殼體 (31)第二容置槽 (3 3)凸耳 (3 4)貫通孔 (4 0)折片 (4 0 1 )扣孔 (410)滑片 (412)扣勾 (5)夂機板-The-shell ⑴ is formed by folding a side wall (丄 丄) on each of two opposite sides of a bottom plate (10), wherein the two side walls (1 1) are formed with- — The receiving slot (丄 2) can be used to receive the main board (5) of the computer, and a perforation (1 3) is provided on the side of the two opposite side walls (i 丄), respectively. A fold-in edge (1 4) is provided inward. A fixing hole (i 4〇) is also provided on the fold-edge (4), and it is opposite to the fold on the suandi-shell (1). The frame of the edge (1 4) is also recognized as a frame cup (1 5). The two ends of the frame rod (1 5) are respectively fixed on the two opposite side walls (1 1); It is a square-shaped rod body, and there are two openings (20) at each end of the top side of the rod seat (2), and the two end surfaces of the rod seat (2) abut against the first The two opposite sides i (1 1) of a casing (i) are locked to the rod through a perforation (1 3) on the two side walls (1 6 M261960 1) with a shaft bolt (2 1) respectively. Both ends of the seat (2), and the shaft bolt (2 1) passes through the cut σ (20), and — The two folds (1 4) of the housing (1) are used and the fixing screws (2 2) pass through the relatively large holes (1 4 0) on them and are locked on the side of the pole seat (2) The second housing (3) is a square frame composed of four frame pieces (30), so that the rod seat (2) is fixed on the first housing (丄) without rotating. A second accommodating slot 1 is formed between the four frame pieces (30). A fixing frame (3 2) is provided in the second accommodating slot (3 1) for peripheral equipment of the computer (5 〇) Assembly, the computer peripheral equipment (50) is composed of a hard disk drive, optical disc drive, burner, etc., and is attached to the two sides of one side of the bottom of the fixed frame (32) Each lug (3 3) is fixed, and the lug (3 3) is embedded in the cutout (20) of the pole seat (2), and a pivot hole is provided on the lug (3 3). (3 3 0) for the shaft bolt (2 1) to pass through, so that the second housing (3) can swing outward at an angle on the first setting body (1) to expose the first housing (丄) Of the first receiving groove (1 2), and the second housing (3) can be swung inward to overlap the first housing The upper side of the casing (1) is used for covering the first receiving groove (12) of the first casing (1), so that the first casing (1) and the first shouting body (3) are formed. In the state of two layers stacked, a plurality of through holes (3 4) are provided on the bottom surface of the fixing frame (3 2) for connecting the main board (5) and the peripheral equipment (50). ; A fastening device (4), which includes a flap (40), a sliding buckle (4 1) and an elastic member (4 2), wherein: 7 M261960 The flap (4 Ο) is convexly arranged on One side of the second casing (3) corresponds to the position of the frame cup (15), and a long slot hole (400) is provided in the center of the flap (40), and the long slot Each side of the hole (400) is respectively provided with a buckle hole (401); the sliding buckle (41) is provided on the frame rod (丄 5), and the frame rod (工 5) A sliding hole (1 50) is provided, and a sliding piece (4 1 0) is protruded at the bottom of the sliding buckle (4 丄) for slidingly embedding in the sliding hole (1 5 0). The sliding buckle (4 1) can be slid on the frame rod (1 5), and a pusher is provided on the top surface of the sliding buckle (4 1). (4 1 i) and two hooks (4 丄 2), the pushing part (4 1) can be displaced in the long slot (400) of the flap (40), and the hook (4 1 2) It can be hooked on the button hole (4 0 1) of the folding piece (40); the shot spring piece (42) 'is a tensile spring, and one end is fixed to the frame and 1 4 ) And the other end is fixed on the sliding buckle (4 1) to provide the elastic restoring force when the ^ 4 1) sliding buckle is set. Month > As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, when the setting part 41) is moved on the frame rod (15), the buckle hole (: tr (4i2) is separated from the half-folded piece (4 will be able to _ # _ i, so that the second casing (3) (12) is exposed to the extent that the first housing ⑴-receiving slot will place the second casing (^ = convenient for the main board (5) Installation; conversely, when the elastic restoring force of the first (412) =) makes it buckle in the button hole (4 Ο 1) of the flap (4 8 M261960 two shell (3) buckle 〇), to achieve The first case is fixed to the first case (1). ^ Because the second case (50) with the peripheral equipment (50) assembled in this creation (can be turned to the first case (1) ± flip outwards_ Angle so that the first receiving groove (12) of the first housing (1) is displayed, so as to facilitate the assembly of the motherboard (5) in the first receiving groove (i 2), and to facilitate the interface The card is inserted on the motherboard (5) without being blocked and interfered by Zhou Zhibei (50), and when the second casing (3) is turned outward at an angle, the mouth holder (32) The through hole (34) at the bottom will also be exposed to the outside, so the motherboard (5) and the surrounding area can be easily accessed. The connection of the cables between the devices (5Q) is very convenient and fast because it has the assembly and connection of the motherboard (5), peripheral equipment (50) and the cables between them. The creation is industrially usable and progressive, and there are no similar products or publications of the same type that are novel and novel, so it has met the requirements for the application of a new patent. M261960 [Schematic description of the diagram] The first picture, It is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional combination view of this creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance view of the second case of this creation when opened. The fourth picture is the action of the fastening device of this creation. Schematic diagram. The fifth diagram is the action diagram of the flip of the second casing of this creation. [Description of the main component symbols] (1) The first casing (1 1), the side plate (1 3), the perforation (14 0), the fixing hole (15 0). ) Slide hole (2 0) Cutout (2 2) Fixing screw (3 0) Frame piece (3 2) Fixing frame (3 3 0) Pivot hole (4) Fastening device (4 0 0) Long slot hole (41) Slide buckle (4 1 1) Pushing part (4 2) Elastic member (50) Peripheral equipment (10) Base plate (12) First receiving groove (14) Folding edge (1 5) frame (2) Rod seat (2 1) Car bolt: (3) Second housing (31) Second receiving groove (3 3) Lug (3 4) Through hole (4 0) Folding piece (4 0 1 ) Button hole (410) Slide (412) Hook (5) Machine plate