M261525 域】 一種 其鎖 者。 方面 有一 蓋座 人孔 ，容 彈跳 裝置 座上 ;例 號「 蓋之 結構 人孔蓋鎖固結構之改良；特別是 固結構簡單，同時可依使用情況 之人孔蓋座構 埋設在地下部 輪廓的内邊係 的蓋。習知技 易因為車輛經 噪音的問題； ，其利用從蓋 的溝槽，而使 如第 9 1 2 1 7808 人孔蓋支座之 防跳蓋板」或 」專利案等， 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領 本創作係有關於 指一種相較於舊法， 調整栓鎖程度之新型 【先前技術】 應用於道路工程 藝；基本上，它包括 底座上蓋座，通常沿 容一用以封閉這道路 定措施放置在蓋座内 起傷害人員的危險和 供一種人孔蓋的安全 ’扣合在形成於該蓋 生彈跳、翹起的情形 改良」、第82110901 4 0號「人孔蓋或手孔 孔蓋及其閂鎖之改良 施例。 造，係已為習之技 分的底座和配襞在 具有一凹槽，來收 藝己發現蓋沒有固 過的輾壓，產地彈 因此，業者也已提 凸設的卡柱或扣栓 蓋被固定，不會產 號「人孔蓋之結構 固定器」第782 1 1 3 第89205679號「人 係提供了典型的實 一個有關於使用這些栓鎖系統的問題，是這栓鎖系該 在使用一段時期之後，會有逐漸鬆弛的現象。通常為了'改 善這種情形’舊法中也已設計提供具有較特殊結構造形的 鎖定裝置；例如，第9 1 2 11 9 1 4號「人孔蓋之鎖定裝置」、 第902 1 971 5號「人孔蓋之卡掣裝置」專利案等，係揭露了 典型的實施例。這些鎖定裝置係可配裝在人孔蓋上的包括M261525 domain] One of its lockers. On the side, there is a cover manhole, which is on the bouncing device seat; for example, "The structure of the cover is an improvement of the manhole cover locking structure; especially the structure is simple, and the manhole cover seat can be buried in the contour of the ground according to the use situation The cover of the inner side. Known technology is easy because of the problem of vehicle passing noise; it uses the groove of the cover to make the anti-jump cover plate like the 9 1 2 1 7808 manhole cover support "or" patent Cases, etc. IV. Creation Instructions (1) [The creation of a new type of technology belongs to a new type of adjustment of the degree of locking compared to the old method. [Previous technology] is applied to road engineering; basically, it includes The cover on the base is usually enclosed to close the road. It is placed in the cover to prevent the danger of injury to people and for the safety of a manhole cover. It is improved when the cover is bouncing and tilting. " No. 82110901 4 0 "Improved embodiment of manhole cover or hand hole cover and its latch. The base and accessories that have been allocated to Xi's skill have a groove to collect the cover. Without solid rolling The ground bomb therefore, the industry has also raised the protruding card post or buckle cover to be fixed, and will not produce the "manhole cover structure holder" No. 782 1 1 3 No. 89205679 "Human system provides a typical real one The problem with the use of these latching systems is that the latching system should gradually loosen after a period of use. Usually, in order to 'improve this situation', the old method has also been designed to provide a more special structural shape. Locking devices; for example, the patent case No. 9 1 2 11 9 1 4 "Locking device for manhole cover", No. 902 1 971 5 "Manipulating device for manhole cover" patents, etc., disclose typical embodiments. These locking devices can be fitted to the manhole cover and include
第5頁 M261525 四、創作說明（2) 有一座筒，座筒下i^有複數擋梢與一鎖桿的插梢相互阻擋 限制；座筒配裝有壓縮彈簧和容納活動的孔道，來容納該 鎖桿，鎖桿尾部有一段螺紋，結合有固定環和一閂板定位 者。這些構成設計係可改善上述人孔蓋一使用時期後產生 鬆動的情形，但其亦反映出這構造物的複雜性，相對的通 常也需要一個比較面的製造成本，而這情況並不是我們所 期望的。Page 5 M261525 4. Creation instructions (2) There is a cylinder, and there are multiple blocking tips and a locking rod insertion restriction under the seat cylinder; the seat cylinder is equipped with a compression spring and a channel to accommodate activities to accommodate The locking rod has a thread at the tail end of the locking rod, which is combined with a fixing ring and a latch locator. These structural designs can improve the loosening of the manhole cover after a period of use, but it also reflects the complexity of this structure, and it usually requires a relatively large manufacturing cost, which is not our situation. Expected.
代表性地來說，這些參考資料揭示了很多不同的人孔 蓋和其固定系統應用在道路工程方面的先進技術；他們已 被發現可被用來鎖定在蓋座上的計劃位置；雖缺如此，1 亦被發覺無法兼顧以簡單構形直接配裝人孔蓋内，以庐二 :定機能，並且使上述的蓋鬆弛的情形也可以同時被二： 2型：=課題在上述專利暗中均未被提示或揭露。 爰是 結構之改 以具有可 鎖定該蓋 使用情況 根據 一底座上 述幅緣部 ，每一播 其下方； 良，這 移動性 ’並且 調整检 本創作 之蓋座 分至少 部具有 一蓋係 作之主要 人孔蓋結 的直接配 讓所述蓋 鎖程度之 之人孔蓋 ，蓋座有 具有一沿 一傾斜面 目的及再於 構在一個要 裝在該人孔 在相較於習 機制。 栓鎖之改良 一形成在内 其垂直參考 ，以容許一 可裝置在該蓋座上， 提供一種人孔蓋栓多 求精簡的條件下，I 蓋座體上之作用，3 用者而言，具有可$ ，係包括一可配裝>1 端面的幅緣部分，卢 軸方向上凸出的擋々 固定物在轉動中進/ 被該幅緣部分支持Representatively, these references reveal many different advanced manhole covers and their fixing systems for road engineering applications; they have been found to be used to lock the planned position on the cover base; although not so 1 is also found to be unable to take into account the direct configuration of the manhole cover with a simple configuration, so that the two functions can be fixed and the above-mentioned cover can be relaxed at the same time: Type 2: = The subject is hidden in the above patents Not prompted or disclosed.结构 The structure is modified to have a cover that can lock the use of the cover according to the above-mentioned edge portion of a base, each below it; good, this mobility 'and adjust the cover of the book creation at least part of the cover system The manhole cover of the main manhole cover knot is directly assigned to the manhole cover, and the cover seat has an inclined surface and is structured in a manhole to be installed in the manhole in comparison with the mechanism. The improvement of the latch is formed in its vertical reference to allow a device to be installed on the cover, which provides a manhole cover with a more streamlined condition. The effect of the I cover body is 3 $ ， It includes a mountable edge portion of the end face, and the retaining fixture protruding in the direction of the Lu axis enters / is supported by the edge portion during rotation
M261525 創作說明（3) 該固定物包含有一頭部，係形成至少一規則或不規則形狀 ’可沿上述擋部傾斜面位移，卡合上述的蓋和蓋座以奚現 一鎖定狀態者。 對於本創作所具有之新穎性、特點、及其他目的與功 效’將在下文中配合所附圖示的詳加說明，而趨於了解； 【實施方式】 請參閱第1 、2圖， ’係包括一可配裝在一埋 ;在所採之實施例 和内端面幅緣部分 分11具有複數個 例如栓或釘通過， 10也包含有一牆 界定出一階狀組織 蓋2 0。在本創作 其垂直參考方向凸 有一傾斜面1 7。 構形，用以有利於 了所述傾斜面1 7 一盖2 0係配 緣部分1 2所支持 元件2 3(如螺栓） 的實施例中，蓋2 讓該鎖固元件2 3 中，蓋 1卜 通孔1 將所述 14, 或槽室 所採之 出的複 在所採 一固定 的B端 裝在這 ;蓋2 通過， 0的柱 從所述 本創作 在地下 座1 0 12° 3，用 蓋座1 而該内 15, 實施例 數個擋 較佳之 物3 0 係可形 蓋座1 〇具有 鎖合一 孔2 2 柱孔2 之人孔 部分的 包含有 基本上 以讓固 0固定 端面的 用以可 中，幅 部1 6 實施例 的位移 成大於 0的槽 柱孔2 固定物 可以是 2或魚 蓋栓鎖結構之改艮 底座上之蓋座1〇 一分別形成在外邊 ，該外邊的幅緣部 定器或其類似物， 在一底座上。蓋座 2之間 幅緣部分 卸離的收 緣部分1 2 ;每一擋部 中，係成弧 嵌卡；圖中 A端的態樣 室1 5内， 2，以容許 3 0。在一 個魚眼孔的 眼孔進入後 容支持一M261525 Creative Instructions (3) The fixture includes a head that forms at least a regular or irregular shape ′ that can be displaced along the inclined surface of the stopper, and engage the cover and cover seat to reveal a locked state. The novelty, characteristics, and other purposes and effects of this creation will be understood in the following with the detailed description of the attached drawings; [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2; One can be assembled in a burial; in the adopted embodiment and the inner edge portion 11 has a plurality of bolts or nails, for example, 10 also includes a wall defining a first-stage tissue cover 20. In this creation, an inclined surface 1 7 is convex in the vertical reference direction. The configuration is used to facilitate the embodiment of the inclined surface 1 7-a cover 2 0 that is a supporting member 2 3 (such as a bolt) of the mating portion 1 2, the cover 2 allows the locking member 2 3 to be in the cover. 1 通通 孔 1 The 14 or the fixed mining end of the tank is installed here; a fixed B end is taken here; the cover 2 passes through the 0 pillar from the original in the basement 1 0 12 ° 3. Use the cover base 1 and the inner part 15. In the embodiment, a few better things 30. The shapeable cover base 1 0 has a hole 2 for the locking hole 2 2 The manhole part of the column hole 2 contains basically 0 The fixed end face can be used, and the width of the slot 16 is greater than 0 in the embodiment. 2 The fixed object can be 2 or a cover on the base of the fish cap latch structure. Outer side, the outer edge flange holder or the like is on a base. The edge part 12 is separated from the cover part 2 between the cover bases; in each stop part, an arc is inserted into the card; the sample room A at the end A in the figure is 2 to allow 30. After the eyelet enters a fisheye
田、創作說明（4) 元件2 3的頭部2 4可被埋在柱孔2 2或备 且，容許它的螺紋2 5鎖定一固定物3 ^ :眼孔裏 請參考第1圖，該固定物3 〇在所 包含有一對應該鎖固元件2 3的内螺紋^ ^施例 垂直所述内螺紋部3 i ，而形成在另—端和 請參考第2圖，當鎖固元件2 3 定物3◦的頭部32沿該擋部丄6的傾可 朝向B端位移’並且逐漸形成迫緊狀態 係將固定物3 ◦之頭部3 2以固定朝向蓋 以鎖固不動（即呈放射狀 I 〇之圓, 整個蓋2 0，亦如你# 1 ; 再利用水- 至B端而迫緊沿該擋部16之^ 計係具有精簡構开係揭示了這固定物3 〇的, 蓋底1〇使用-ΚΓ ^且’在所述鎖合的蓋: 形’固定物3 〇係容 等，而有， 調整上述固定物A更用者直接轉動該鎖固元件： 在-個可行的施推：傾斜面1 7的迫緊狀㈤ 計考量，該固定物f =例中，為同時具有較精簡之矣 則或不規則構形， 之頭部3 2係趨向於設計選耳 方形之輪廓；第4 第3圖係顯示了該頭部3 2 4 ;第5圖係顯示了頌該頭部3 2成一六角开 請參閲第6®^2成—等角三角形輪廓。 環5 0共同配合的产形描、f 了本創作與底座4 〇高廣 0 ;並 7，係 •相對 $動固 ί A端 卜示則 I向加 ‘旋轉 平移 構設 0和 弛情 3的 構設 *^規 一正 輪廓 調整 M261525 2 、創作說明（5) 2的擋部4 、52的擂邵4^、53;底座4〇盥高声上 之間，係可以螺栓彼此鎖合，以提昇整體之二，整環5 〇 代表性地來說，這人孔蓋栓鎖結構之改良=二f者。 法而言，係使該用以鎖合蓋2 〇與蓋 民在相較於舊 3 ，與一包括有内螺紋部3 i和^ ^ =鎖固元件2 可隨鎖固元件23在擋部16的傾^ 定物3〇， ，整體蓋20之迴動等位移，來調節琴蓋^自行轉動或 在一迫緊狀態，·同時在具備精簡構形二設計 ’使頭部2 4可選取一規則或不規則構形之特殊輪廓* : 在空間型態上係不同於習知者，且具有舊法中無法同時具 備之優點，係展縣了相當大之進步。 M261525 圖式簡單說明 如圖所示： 第1圖係本創作立體外觀示意圖。 第2圖係第1圖之結構組合部分示意圖。 第2 A圖係本創作之固定物固定鎖定於蓋體之實施例 示意圖。 第3圖係本創作固定物之一衍生實施例示意圖。 第4圖係本創作固定物之另一實施例示意圖。 第5圖係本創作固定物之又一實施例示意圖。 第6圖係本創作與高度調整環、底座配合之實施例示 意圖。 圖號對照說明： 10.........蓋座 1 1、1 2......幅緣部分 13 .........通孔 14 .........牆 15 .........槽室 16、 43、53· ••擋部 17、 42、52·••傾斜面 20.........蓋 2 2.........柱孔 2 3.........鎖固元件 2 4、3 2......頭部 2 5.........螺紋 3 0.........固定物Tian, creation instructions (4) The head 2 4 of the element 2 3 can be buried in the column hole 2 2 or prepared, and its thread 2 5 is allowed to lock a fixture 3 ^: Please refer to Figure 1 in the eye hole. The fixture 3 〇 contains a pair of internal threads which should be the locking element 2 3 ^ The embodiment is perpendicular to the internal thread portion 3 i and is formed at the other end and please refer to FIG. 2 when the locking element 2 3 The head 32 of the fixed object 3 can be displaced toward the B end along the inclination of the stop 丄 6 'and gradually forms a tight state. The fixed head 3 2 of the fixed object 3 is fixed toward the cover to be locked (that is, Radial I 〇 circle, the entire cover 20, also as you # 1; reuse water-to the B end and press along the stop 16 ^ The system has a simplified structure to reveal the fixation 3 〇 The cover bottom 10 uses -KΓ ^ and 'in the locked cover: the shape of the fixture 3 〇 system capacity, etc., and if there is adjustment, the user directly rotates the locking element: Feasible pushing: Considering the tightness of the inclined surface 17, the fixed object f = In the example, in order to have a more simplified rule or irregular configuration at the same time, the head 3 2 series tends to design ear selectionShape 4; Figure 3 shows the head 3 2 4; Figure 5 shows the head 3 2 into a hexagonal opening. Please refer to Section 6 ^^ 2—an equilateral triangle outline. The coordinated production of 5 0, f, the creation and the base 4 0, 0, 0, and 7, are relative to each other. At the end of the instruction, I will add the rotation translation structure 0 and the relaxation 3 structure. Suppose that the standard contour adjustment M261525 2 and the creation instructions (5) 2 of the stop 4 and 52 of the 52 Shao 4 ^, 53; the base 4 〇 high-pitched, can be bolted to each other to enhance On the whole, the whole ring is representative of the improvement of the locking structure of the manhole cover = two f. In terms of law, it is used to lock the cover 20 and the cover compared with the old one. And a locking element 2 including an internal thread portion 3 i and ^ ^ = the locking element 2 can be adjusted according to the tilting of the locking element 23 at the stop 16, the movement of the integral cover 20 and the like to adjust the piano cover ^ Rotate on its own or in an urgent state, and at the same time have a simplified design of the second design 'so that the head 2 4 can choose a special contour of a regular or irregular configuration *: It is different in space from the conventional one And it has the advantages that the old method cannot have at the same time, which is a considerable improvement in Zhanxian County. The simple illustration of the M261525 diagram is shown in the figure: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of this creation. Figure 2 is the structural combination of Figure 1. Partial schematic diagram. Figure 2A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the fixation of this creation fixed to the cover. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a derivative embodiment of this creation of fixation. Figure 4 is another implementation of this creation of fixation. Example 5 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of this creative fixed object. Fig. 6 is an illustration of the embodiment of the present invention in cooperation with the height adjustment ring and the base. Drawing number comparison description: 10 ............ cover 1 1、1 2 ...... width edge portion 13 ......... through hole 14 ...... ... Wall 15 ......... Slot chambers 16, 43, 53 ... Blocks 17, 42, 52 ... Slope 20 ... Cover 2 2. ........ Column hole 2 3 ......... Locking element 2 4, 3 2 ... Head 2 5 ......... Thread 3 0 ......... Fixture
第10頁 M261525 圖式簡單說明 3 1..... • · ••内螺紋部 4 0..... • · ••底座 4 1、5 1 · · • · · •幅緣部分 5 0····· • · ••高度調整環 A 、B · · · · • · ••端點 IRHiPage 10 M261525 Brief description of the drawing 3 1 ..... • • • • Internal thread part 4 0 ..... • • • • Base 4 1, 5 1 ····· • • • • Height adjustment rings A, B · · · · · · • • Endpoint IRHi