M260032 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種同軸電纜之連接器，尤其係有關一 種直接置放及蓋合夾固方式之連接器，其連接穩固且同轴 電纜無變形損傷之虞。 【先前技術】 按就電氣產品之導線而言，最傳統者為單心線，但其 有雜訊，傳輸速度慢，而且體積大。為此，乃有業者提供 一種同軸電纜，以克服此等問題，而為業者目前所廣泛使 用。该同轴電纜係由複數同軸線排列而成。如後附圖式所 示，顯示該同軸線（同軸電纜M由内層至外層依序具有蕊線 11、絕緣層1 2、網狀編織線13、以及絕緣表皮14。 本創作所述之連接器，係提供作為該同軸電纜與其他 同軸電纜或其他物件作接合之用。 同軸電纜之連接器一般係包括線端連接器及板端連接 器。該線端連接器係與同軸電纜相連接，而該板端連接器 則接至一設備之電路板或其他物件，再將該線端連接器與 该板端連接器兩相接合，而完成電氣上之連接。 目别習知之連接器構造，通常係以插合方式將線端連 接器插固於板端連接器。然而，因現今電子產品愈來愈要 求輕薄紐小，因此，其同軸電纜也被要求愈來愈細，相對 使其蕊線也變得極細；由於蕊線線徑變細，本就較易受到 損傷，尤其，習知連接器係以插合方式接合線端連接器及 M260032 板端連接器’在此插拔過程中，其插拔之瞬間作用力容易 波及同軸電鏡及其i線，使原本細小之蕊線受到扭曲變形 及損傷，甚至不堪使用。 【新型内容】 基於為克服上述習知同軸電纜連接器之缺點而研創出 本創作，其目的乃係提供一種同軸電纜之連接器，以一種 直接置放及蓋合夾固方式來接合線端連接器及板端連接 器，其連接穩固且同轴電纜無變形損傷之虞。 為達成上述目的，本創作同軸電纜之連接器包括有： 一線端連接器及一板端連接器。該線端連接器包括有：一 對接地片’分別焊接於同軸電纜之網狀編織線的上、下面； 一板體，其底面具有與同軸電纜之蕊線相配應數量的導電 層，並分別與各該蕊線相焊接；一上金屬殼，位於接地片 及板體之上面，並相互結合；以及一下金屬殼體，位於該 接地片之底面，並相互結合。該板端連接器包括有··一絕 緣本體’其上開設有複數端子槽；複數端子，突容於該端 子槽，並與一板端電路板相連接，以及一金屬殼蓋，樞設 於該絕緣本體之後端。線端連接器係以上下方向置放於板 端連接器之絕緣本體内，並使該線端連接器之板體的導電 層與該端子相接觸；再將金屬殼蓋予以蓋合，而將該線端 連接器夾合固定於該金屬殼蓋與該絕緣本體之間。由於線 端連接器係以上下方向取置於板端連接器，無強力插拔之 作用力’因此，同軸電纜無扭曲變形及損傷之虞，保持該 M260032 同軸電纜之正常使用功能。 【實施方式】 本創作之構造、特點及其功效，依附圖之實施例更詳 細說明如下。 如後附圖式所示，本創作同轴電纔之連接器主要包括 有一線端連接器2及一板端連接器3。 請一併參考第1圖至第4圖，第1圖為本創作其中線 端連接器之外觀立體圖，第2圖第1圖所示線端連接器之 剖面圖，第3圖為第1圖所示線端連接器由底面所視之立 體圖’第4圖為第3圖所示線端連接器之分解圖。 如該等圖式所示，上述該線端連接器2包括有··一對 接地片21、一板體22、一上金屬殼23、以及一下金屬殼 24 ° 述該對接地片21係分別焊接於同軸電纜丨網狀編 織線1 3之上面及下面，以作接地之用。 上述該板體22為例如一電路板，該板體之底面設有與 同軸電缓1蕊線u相配應數量之導電層22卜各該導電層 221並分別與各該蕊線相焊接。又，該板體^設有至少二 以與上金屬殼23及後述絕緣本體31結合時對 上述該上金屬殼23係位於接地片2ι及板體Μ之上 面’並與該等接地片及板 今上今Ρ…以 如以焊錫相焊接。 該上金123之面板部份設有至少—向㈣凹人之内凹肋 M260032 部231，以加強該上金屬殼23之強度。且該上金屬殼23於 相對於板體2 2之導位孔2 2 2位置，亦設有一相對之導位孔 232’以確保該上金屬殼23及該板體22裝設位置之準確度。 上述該下金屬殼24係位於接地片21之底面，並相互 結合。該下金屬殼24之面板部份設有至少一向内部凹入之 内凹肋部241，以加強該下金屬殼24之強度。又，該下金 屬殼24及上述該上金屬殼23各設有側邊板242及233彼 等相互疊合’且該等側邊板設有扣合構造C而可相互扣合。 該扣合構造包括於其中一側邊板例如下金屬殼24之側邊板 242設有一扣片243，而另一側邊板例如上金屬殼23之側 邊板233則没有一扣孔234，而可兩相扣合，並固定上述諸 構件，而完成該線端連接器2與同軸電纜1間之連接。 請一併參考第5圖至第7圖，第5圖為本創作其中板 端連接器之外觀立體圖，第6圖第5圖所示板端連接器之 剖面圖，第7圖為第5圖所示板端連接器之分解圖。 如該等圖式所示，上述該板端連接器3包括有：一絕 緣本體31、複數端子32、以及一金屬殼蓋3。 上述該絕緣本體31開設有複數端子槽3丨丨，可供分別 谷置各該鈿子32。且該絕緣本體31於相對板 金屬殼23之導位孔222及232之位置，設有一導位柱312, 以作為其接合時之導引定位之用。又，該絕緣本體31之兩 側各設有一臂體313，各臂體各設有一插槽314，且另設有 接地腳3 4插固於該插槽。另外，該絕緣本體31之各臂 體313並各設有一卡突315，可與後述金屬殼蓋33所設相 M260032 對應之卡孔335相卡合。此外，該絕緣本體3丨之底面設有 向下突出之定位柱31 6，在與板端電路板4相結合時，該定 位柱316可突容於該板端電路板4之定位孔41而相定位。 上述該接地腳34例如為一 u型接地腳，具有内壁34卜 底壁342、以及外壁343。該内壁及該外壁各設有卡鉤，其 内壁卡鉤344係卡固於絕緣本體31之插槽314，而外壁卡 鉤315則可供與後述金屬殼蓋33所設之卡口 334相卡合。 上述該複數端子32之各該端子係分別突容於絕緣本體 31之各該端子槽311，並與板端電路板4相連接。 上述該金屬殼蓋33係樞設於絕緣本體3丨後端，並可 相互掀開或蓋合。該金屬殼蓋33設有至少一向内突出之接 觸片331，在蓋合時，該接觸片331可頂觸於上金屬殼23。 忒金屬设蓋33亦設有至少一向内部凹入之内凹肋部332， 以加強該金屬殼蓋33之強度。又，該金屬殼蓋33兩側各 设有侧邊333，各該側邊各設有一卡口 334及一卡孔335， 在該金屬殼蓋33蓋合時，可分別與接地腳34之外壁卡鉤 345及絕緣本體33之卡突315相卡合。 請一併參考第8圖至第14圖係說明本創作其中線端連 接器及板端連接器接合時之使用狀態圖，其中，第8圖為 本創作其中線端連接器由上向下置放於板端連接器之示意 圖，第9圖為延續第8圖之動作並將板端連接器之金屬殼 蓋向前蓋合之示意圖，第1〇圖為金屬蓋蓋合後而完成線端 連接益及板端連接器之接合之示意圖，第11圖為第10圖 所示連接器之剖面圖，第12圖為第10圖所示連接器之剖 M260032 面立體圖，第13圖為第10圖所示連接器之部份剖面圖， 顯示接地腳與絕緣本體及金屬殼蓋相互卡合之狀態，第Η 圖為第10圖所示連接器之部份剖面圖，顯示絕緣本體及金 屬殼蓋相互卡合之狀態。 如該等圖式所示，當欲接合本創作線端連接器2及板 端連接器3時，係將該線端連接器2以其導位孔222及232 對準於導位柱312之位置，而將該線端連接器2由上向下 置放於板端連接器3之絕緣本體31，此時，與同軸電纜i 各蕊線11相焊接之板體22各導電層221，亦各對準於板端 連接器3之各端子32;之後，將板端連接器3之金屬殼蓋 33向前蓋合，使得該金屬殼蓋33之卡口 334及卡孔335, 分別與接地腳34之外壁卡鉤345及絕緣本體33之卡突315 相卡合，同時將線端連接器2夾固於該板端連接器3,在此 時，該板端連接器3金屬殼蓋33之接觸片331亦頂觸於線 端連接器2之上金屬殼23。 在線端連接器2及板端連接器3之上述接合狀態時， 其同軸電纜1之蕊線11係經由導電層221及端子32傳導 至板端電路板4，而同軸電纜1之網狀編織線13則經由接 地片21、上金屬殼23、金屬殼蓋33而傳導至接地腳35， 而分別完成其訊號及接地之傳導。 依據本創作’其線端連接器係以上下方向取置於板端 連接器，再將該板端連接器予以蓋合夾固，其接合過程中， 無強力插拔之作用力，因此，同軸電纜無扭曲變形及損傷 之虞，保持該同轴電纜之正常使用功能。 M260032 本創作之技術思想範圍内可進行各式各樣的應用實 施，只要能發揮本創作之效果，此類的應用實施也應理解 為包含於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作其中線端連接器之外觀立體圖。 第2圖第1圖所示線端連接器之剖面圖。 第3圖為第1圖所示線端連接器由底面所視之立體圖。 第4圖為第3圖所示線端連接器之分解圖。 第5圖為本創作其中板端連接器之外觀立體圖。 第6圖第5圖所示板端連接器之剖面圖。 第7圖為第5圖所示板端連接器之分解圖。 第8圖為本創作其中板端連接器由上向下置放於板端 連接器之示意圖。 第9圖為延續第8圖之動作並將板端連接器之金屬殼 蓋向前蓋合之示意圖。 第10圖為金屬蓋蓋合後而完成線端連接器及板端連接 器之接合之示意圖。 第11圖為第10圖所示連接器之剖面圖。 第12圖為第10圖所示連接器之剖面立體圖。 第1 3圖為第1 〇圖所示連接器之部份剖面圖，顯示接 地腳與絕緣本體及金屬殼蓋相互卡合之狀態。 第14圖為第1 〇圖所示連接器之部份剖面圖，顯示絕 緣本體及金屬殼蓋相互卡合之狀態。 M260032 【元件符號說明】 1. 同軸電纜 11. 蕊線 12. 絕緣層 13. 網狀編織線 14. 絕緣表皮 2. 線端連接器 21.接地片 2 2.板體 221.導電層 23. 上金屬殼 231.内凹肋部 234.扣孔 24. 下金屬殼 241.内凹肋部 3. 板端連接器 31.絕緣本體 311.端子槽 314.插槽 3 2.端子 33. 金屬殼蓋 331.接觸片 334·卡口 34. 接地腳 222.導位孔 232.導位孔 242.側邊板 312.導位柱 315.卡突 316. 332.内凹肋部 335.卡孔 2 3 3.側邊板 243.扣片 313.臂體 定位柱 3 3 3.側邊 * 11 M260032 341.内壁 342.底壁 343.外壁 344.内壁卡鉤 345.外壁卡鉤 4.板端電路板 41.定位孔 C.扣合構造M260032 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a connector for a coaxial cable, and more particularly to a connector for direct placement and cover clamping, which has a stable connection and no deformation of the coaxial cable Risk of injury. [Previous technology] As far as the wires of electrical products are concerned, the most traditional one is a single core wire, but it has noise, a slow transmission speed, and a large volume. To this end, there is a coaxial cable provided by the industry to overcome these problems, which is widely used by the industry. The coaxial cable is composed of a plurality of coaxial lines. As shown in the figure below, the coaxial line is shown (the coaxial cable M has a core wire 11, an insulating layer 1, 2, a mesh braided wire 13, and an insulating skin 14 in this order from the inner layer to the outer layer.) The connector described in this creation , Is provided as the coaxial cable and other coaxial cables or other objects for the purpose of connection. Coaxial cable connectors generally include line-end connectors and board-end connectors. The line-end connector is connected to the coaxial cable, and The board-end connector is connected to a circuit board or other object of a device, and then the wire-end connector and the board-end connector are joined to complete the electrical connection. The structure of the connector is usually known. The wire-end connector is fixed to the board-end connector by a mating method. However, as electronic products are increasingly required to be thin and thin, their coaxial cables are also required to be thinner and thinner. It has also become extremely thin; due to the narrower core wire diameter, it is more vulnerable to damage. In particular, the conventional connector uses a mating method to join the wire end connector and the M260032 board end connector. Plug-in Interaction forces easily spread to the coaxial electron microscope and its i-line, causing the original small core wire to be twisted, deformed, damaged, and even unusable. [New content] This creation was created based on the above to overcome the shortcomings of the conventional coaxial cable connector, The purpose is to provide a connector for a coaxial cable, which uses a direct placement and cover clamping method to join the wire-end connector and the board-end connector. The connection is stable and the coaxial cable is free of deformation and damage. For the above purpose, the connectors of the coaxial cable of the present invention include: a wire-end connector and a board-end connector. The wire-end connector includes: a pair of grounding lugs, which are respectively welded to the mesh braided wire of the coaxial cable, Below; a plate body, the bottom surface of which has a number of conductive layers corresponding to the core wire of the coaxial cable, and is welded to each of the core wires; an upper metal shell, which is located on the ground piece and the board body and is combined with each other; And a metal shell, which is located on the bottom surface of the ground piece and is combined with each other. The board-end connector includes an insulating body, and a plurality of terminal slots are provided thereon. A plurality of terminals are protruded in the terminal slot and connected to a board-end circuit board, and a metal shell cover is pivotally arranged at the rear end of the insulating body. The wire-end connector is placed on the board-end connector in the up-down direction. The insulation body of the wire end, and the conductive layer of the board of the wire end connector is brought into contact with the terminal; then the metal shell cover is closed, and the wire end connector is clamped and fixed between the metal shell cover and the Between the insulation bodies. Since the wire-end connector is placed on the board-end connector in the up-down direction, there is no force of strong insertion and removal. Therefore, the coaxial cable is free from distortion and damage, and the normal use of the M260032 coaxial cable is maintained. Function. [Embodiment] The structure, characteristics and effects of this creation will be explained in more detail according to the embodiment of the drawings. As shown in the following drawings, the coaxial connector of this creation mainly includes a wire end connector 2 and a board-end connector 3. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 together. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the wire-end connector, and section of the wire-end connector shown in Figure 2 and Figure 1. Figure, Figure 3 is the first Perspective view of the cable end connector as viewed from the bottom surface of 'the fourth graph shown in exploded view in FIG. 3, the cable end connector of FIG. As shown in the drawings, the wire-end connector 2 includes a pair of grounding pieces 21, a plate 22, an upper metal case 23, and a lower metal case 24. The pair of grounding pieces 21 are described separately. Welded above and below the coaxial cable 丨 mesh braided wire 1 3 for grounding. The above-mentioned board body 22 is, for example, a circuit board, and the bottom surface of the board body is provided with a corresponding number of conductive layers 22 corresponding to the coaxial electric core 1 u, and each of the conductive layers 221 is welded to each of the core wires. In addition, the board body is provided with at least two to be combined with the upper metal shell 23 and an insulating body 31 to be described later. The upper metal shell 23 is located above the grounding sheet 2m and the board body M, and is connected with the grounding sheets and boards. Today, today, P ... to solder with solder. The panel portion of the upper metal 123 is provided with at least the inner concave rib M260032 portion 231 which is concave toward the human body to enhance the strength of the upper metal shell 23. In addition, the upper metal shell 23 is also provided with a relative guide hole 232 ′ at a position relative to the guide hole 22 of the plate body 22 to ensure the accuracy of the installation position of the upper metal shell 23 and the plate body 22. . The lower metal case 24 is located on the bottom surface of the ground plate 21 and is coupled to each other. A panel portion of the lower metal shell 24 is provided with at least one inner concave rib portion 241 which is recessed inward to strengthen the strength of the lower metal shell 24. In addition, the lower metal case 24 and the upper metal case 23 are each provided with side plates 242 and 233 which are overlapped with each other ', and the side plates are provided with a fastening structure C to be fastened to each other. The fastening structure includes a buckle 243 provided on one side plate such as the side plate 242 of the lower metal case 24, and the other side plate such as the side plate 233 of the upper metal case 23 without a buckle hole 234. The two phases can be fastened and fixed, and the connection between the wire end connector 2 and the coaxial cable 1 can be completed. Please refer to Figs. 5 to 7 together. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the appearance of the board-end connector, and Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the board-end connector. Fig. 7 is a view of Fig. 5. Exploded view of the board-end connector shown. As shown in the drawings, the board-end connector 3 includes: an insulating body 31, a plurality of terminals 32, and a metal shell cover 3. The above-mentioned insulating body 31 is provided with a plurality of terminal slots 3 丨 丨 for each of the rafters 32. In addition, the insulating body 31 is provided with a guide post 312 at a position opposite to the guide holes 222 and 232 of the plate metal shell 23 for guiding and positioning during the joining. In addition, an arm body 313 is provided on each side of the insulating body 31, each arm body is provided with a slot 314, and a grounding pin 34 is also inserted into the slot. In addition, each of the arms 313 of the insulating body 31 is provided with a latching protrusion 315, which can be engaged with the latching hole 335 corresponding to the phase M260032 provided in the metal shell cover 33 described later. In addition, the bottom surface of the insulating body 3 is provided with a positioning post 3116 protruding downward. When combined with the board-end circuit board 4, the positioning post 316 can protrude into the positioning hole 41 of the board-end circuit board 4. Phase positioning. The ground pin 34 is, for example, a U-shaped ground pin, and has an inner wall 34, a bottom wall 342, and an outer wall 343. The inner wall and the outer wall are each provided with a hook. The inner wall hook 344 is fixed to the slot 314 of the insulating body 31, and the outer wall hook 315 can be used to engage with the bayonet 334 provided in the metal shell cover 33 described later. Together. Each of the plurality of terminals 32 is protruded into each of the terminal slots 311 of the insulating body 31 and is connected to the board-end circuit board 4. The metal shell cover 33 is pivotally arranged at the rear end of the insulating body 3 and can be opened or closed to each other. The metal shell cover 33 is provided with at least one contact piece 331 protruding inward. When the cover is closed, the contact piece 331 can touch the upper metal shell 23.忒 The metal cover 33 is also provided with at least one inner concave rib 332 which is recessed inward to strengthen the strength of the metal shell cover 33. In addition, the metal case cover 33 is provided with side edges 333 on both sides, and each side is provided with a bayonet 334 and a hole 335. When the metal case cover 33 is closed, the metal case cover 33 can be respectively connected to the outer wall of the grounding leg 34. The hook 345 and the protrusion 315 of the insulating body 33 are engaged with each other. Please refer to Figs. 8 to 14 together to explain the use state of the wire end connector and the board end connector in this creation. Among them, Fig. 8 is the creation where the line end connector is placed from top to bottom. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the connector on the board end. Figure 9 is a diagram that continues the action of Figure 8 and closes the metal shell cover of the board-end connector forward. Figure 10 is the completion of the wire end after the metal cover is closed. The schematic diagram of the connection of the connector and the board-end connector. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Figure 10, Figure 12 is a perspective view of the M260032 cross-section of the connector shown in Figure 10, and Figure 13 is the 10th Partial cross-sectional view of the connector shown in the figure, showing the state where the ground pin is engaged with the insulating body and the metal shell cover. Figure Η is a partial cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Figure 10, which shows the insulating body and metal shell. The lids are engaged with each other. As shown in the drawings, when the line end connector 2 and the board end connector 3 are to be joined, the line end connector 2 is aligned with the guide holes 222 and 232 on the guide post 312. Position, and place the wire-end connector 2 on the insulating body 31 of the board-end connector 3 from top to bottom. At this time, the conductive layers 221 of the board 22 that are soldered to the core wires 11 of the coaxial cable i, also Each is aligned with each terminal 32 of the board-end connector 3; then, the metal case cover 33 of the board-end connector 3 is closed forward, so that the bayonet 334 and the hole 335 of the metal case cover 33 are respectively grounded. The outer wall hook 345 of the leg 34 and the tab 315 of the insulating body 33 are engaged, and the wire-end connector 2 is clamped to the board-end connector 3 at this time. At this time, the board-end connector 3 has a metal shell cover 33 The contact piece 331 also touches the metal shell 23 on the wire-end connector 2. In the above-mentioned joint state of the wire-end connector 2 and the board-end connector 3, the core wire 11 of the coaxial cable 1 is conducted to the board-end circuit board 4 through the conductive layer 221 and the terminal 32, and the mesh braided wire of the coaxial cable 1 13 is transmitted to the grounding pin 35 through the grounding sheet 21, the upper metal shell 23, and the metal shell cover 33, and the signal and grounding conduction are completed respectively. According to this creation, the wire-end connector is placed on the board-end connector in the up-down direction, and then the board-end connector is covered and clamped. During the joining process, there is no strong insertion force, so the coaxial The cable is free from distortion and damage, and maintains the normal use of the coaxial cable. M260032 A variety of applications can be implemented within the scope of the technical ideas of this creation. As long as the effects of this creation can be exerted, such application implementation should also be understood to be included in the scope of patent application for this creation. [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the wire-end connector. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the wire end connector shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the wire end connector shown in Fig. 1 viewed from the bottom surface. Figure 4 is an exploded view of the wire end connector shown in Figure 3. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the appearance of the board-end connector. Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the board-end connector shown in Fig. 5. Figure 7 is an exploded view of the board-end connector shown in Figure 5. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the board end connector placed on the board end connector from top to bottom. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the action of Fig. 8 and closing the metal shell cover of the board-end connector forward. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the wire-end connector and the board-end connector after the metal cover is closed. Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the connector shown in Fig. 10. FIG. 12 is a sectional perspective view of the connector shown in FIG. 10. Fig. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Fig. 10, showing a state where the ground pin is engaged with the insulating body and the metal shell cover. Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Fig. 10, showing a state where the insulation body and the metal case cover are engaged with each other. M260032 [Description of component symbols] 1. Coaxial cable 11. Core wire 12. Insulation layer 13. Mesh braided wire 14. Insulation skin 2. Wire end connector 21. Ground piece 2 2. Board 221. Conductive layer 23. On Metal shell 231. Recessed ribs 234. Buckle holes 24. Lower metal shell 241. Recessed ribs 3. Board-end connector 31. Insulating body 311. Terminal slot 314. Slot 3 2. Terminal 33. Metal shell cover 331. Contact piece 334 · Bayonet 34. Ground pin 222. Guide hole 232. Guide hole 242. Side plate 312. Guide post 315. Card protrusion 316. 332. Recessed rib 335. Card hole 2 3 3. Side board 243. Buckle 313. Arm positioning post 3 3 3. Side * 11 M260032 341. Inner wall 342. Bottom wall 343. Outer wall 344. Inner wall hook 345. Outer wall hook 4. Board-end circuit board 41. Positioning hole C. Fastening structure
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