M259579 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與一種可手動及可電動之兩用牙刷構造有關 者，特別是該種兩用牙刷構造之構造，其除具有一般手動 式牙刷可徑向轉動Μ刷洗口腔牙齒使用上之方便外，更具 有電動式牙刷可作軸向旋轉蓮動，Μ迅速刷洗口腔及清潔 牙齒之功效，進而達到本創作兩用牙刷能於口腔及牙齒間 作上下、左右及前後之刷洗動作，Μ有效地刷洗及清潔口 腔牙齒及其齒鏠間之牙垢等細小污物，Μ使吾人滿口清香 者0 【先前技術】 ， 眾所皆知，吾人口腔及其牙齒經過整日咀嚼及喝飮食 物，其不免口腔内會生異味，牙齒齒面g其齒鏠亦會殘留 牙垢、食物等細屑污物，故每日晨哮、睡前及飲食後，需 以牙刷來刷洗及清潔口腔牙齒乃為現&人潔牙之首要工作 ，如若個人不注重口腔牙齒保健時，其即不免會產生如牙 周病、蛀牙....等牙齒病變，誠為憾也。 清潔口腔及牙齒除需牙膏外，首重牙刷之選擇，一般 有傳統式之牙刷，更有電動式牙刷之問世，各有使用上之 便利性，也有各式形體樣式及構造裝置以供選擇，然而， 一般傳統牙刷及電動牙刷之使用操作畢竟有別，潔牙效果 稍些許有異，誠難兼具二種牙刷之特點於一身，爰此，本 4 M259579 創作人乃Μ長期從事開發本業牙刷之經驗及應現代消費者 實際使用上之需求，鑽研得出本創作一種可手動及可電動 之兩用牙刷，藉其俾可有一般牙刷能徑向轉動刷洗’亦能 具有電動牙刷可作軸向旋轉運動，以迅速刷洗口腔及清潔 牙齒之功效，使清潔口腔及牙齒之動作可隨意地具有上下 、左右及前後等形成三維立體之‘刷洗動作，Μ有效地刷洗 口腔牙齒及齒縫間之牙垢等殘留污物，此即本創作之目的 者。 【新型內容】 本創作一種可手動及可電動之兩用牙刷構造，其主要 係包括由一可旋動之刷頭、及一刷頭本體、以及一刷柄所 組成；其中，上述之可旋動之刷頭，其係與刷頭本體相為 共聚而組合，該刷頭本體乃安裝於上述刷柄之前端，而上 述可旋動之刷頭則安裝於上述刷頭本體與刷柄之間者； 又者，上述之刷柄，其内部乃置設有一傳動搖桿及一偏心 凸輪，該傳動搖桿係由一圓軸於其中間作定位支點，傳動 搖桿一端係連接並可用以驅動上述可旋動之刷頭，而傳動 搖桿之另一端則通過一接頭Μ連接上述之偏心凸輪者。 【實施方式】 茲為使貴審查官員能進一步地瞭解本創作之構造、 特點及其功效，創作人就再以附圔為實施例作一詳細說明 M259579 如下： 如第1圖、第2圖及第3圖所示之本創作可手動及可 電動之兩用牙刷，其主要係包括由一可旋動之刷頭（1 )、 及一刷頭本體（2 )、Μ及一刷柄（10)等所組合而成。 如圖所示，上述刷柄（10)之内部依序地裝設了有電池 (9 )、開關（7 )及一馬達（6 ) μ並將本創作下述之偏心凸 輪（5 )連設於該馬達（6 )之旋動軸上者。 如第3圖所示之刷頭本體（2 )，其前端係採用前斜錐 寬束型刷毛（14)，而後端則採用長短排列圓束型刷毛（15) ，並於前端寬束型刷毛（14)二側植設形成有二束按摩膠束 (16)，藉上述寬束型刷毛（14)、圓束型刷毛（15)及按摩膠 束（16)之相互編植共聚，俾可達到深入牙鏠及牙齒背側表 面之潔牙效果者。 請再參閱第1圖至第3圖所示，上述之可旋動刷頭 (1 )係與刷頭本體（2 )相為共聚而組合，該刷頭本體（2 ) 乃安裝於上述刷柄（10)之前端/而本創作可旋動之刷頭 (1 )則安装於上述刷頭本體（2 )與刷柄（10)之間，藉由一 定位軸（13)可使該可旋動之刷頭（1 )能作徑向運動的定位 ，而藉由一銷釘（11)乃可使該可旋動之刷頭（1 )能作軸向 運動的限位動作（即作三維立體之動態蓮動）。 如第2圖所示之本創作所設的傳動搖桿（3 )，其係環 M259579 繞一圓軸（4 )而可作徑向往復地擺動，進而驅動上述可旋 動之刷頭（1 )能作徑向旋動，在該傳動搖桿（3 )驅動可旋 動之刷頭（1 )作徑向旋動的同時，由於可旋動之刷頭（1 ) 下部所形成的雙斜面錐塊，會受到上述銷釘（11)M及彈性 體（12)之推力作用，故該可旋動之刷頭（1 )會順沿上述定 位軸（13)而作軸向的上下蓮動，·此即如第7圖所示之示意 狀態者。 如第1圖及第2圖所示本創作可手動及可電動之兩用 牙刷，其中，本創作之刷柄（10)，其內部乃置設有上述之 傳動搖桿（3 )及一偏心凸輪（5 );該傳動搖桿（3 )係由一 圓軸（4 )於其中間作定位支點，傳動搖桿（3 )—端係連接 並可用Μ驅動上述可旋動之刷頭（1)，而傳動搖桿（3)之 另一端則通過一接頭Μ連接上述之偏心凸輪（5 )者。 如第1圖、第2圖、第4圖及第5麗所示，上述傳動 搖桿（3 )及偏心凸輪（5 )係將馬達（6 )之圓周旋轉運動Μ 令使傳動搖桿（3)轉變成水平方向之擺動；上述該轉變方 向之原理是把偏心凸輪（5 )設置於小型馬達之轉軸上，而 由偏心凸輪（5)與傳動搖桿（3)—端接頭的滑動槽位連接 ，當偏心凸輪（5)傳動時，該傳動搖桿（3)有滑動槽的一 端即會作偏移之擺動者。當偏心凸輪（5 )偏心距離越大， 即會產生越大的擺動；如圖所示，於偏心凸輪（5 )蓮動時 M259579 ，當其凸緣沿著水平軸向移動，則令使可帶動上述之傳動 搖桿（3)亦作移動，而當偏心凸輪（5)之凸緣在垂直軸向 移動，其則會順沿滑動槽的槽長方向之空間滑動，故傳動 搖桿（3 )不順沿垂直軸向移動，而是由該傳動搖桿（3 )來 承受其所產生的垂直軸向之作用力，而該作用力則由中間 之圓軸（4 )來平橫者。 ‘ 如第1圖及第6圖所示之刷柄（10)，該刷柄（10)之底 部乃設置有一防爆透氣膜（8 )，其係鑲崁於刷柄（10)之夾 層中間，且留設有一通氣孔；當於正常大氣壓力下，該防 爆透氣膜（8 )可防止水流入刷柄（10)內，俾Μ防堵刷柄 (10)内之電池（9 )、開關（7 )及馬達（6 )等電子零組件受 到水氣影響而肇致短路者。同時，該防爆透氣膜（8 )也可 防止上述電池（9 )及馬達（6 )因位於密閉之刷柄（10)内， 因其高速蓮轉振動所產生之熱氣膨脹而能由留設之通氣孔 自動地排洩該熱氣及壓力，俾避舞電手零組件損傷及防止 氣爆，以使使用時更為安全者。 本創作可手動及可電動之兩用牙刷，其不僅可作高速 的刷洗，省時省力，而當電池無電時，又可作為手動牙刷 進行刷洗，操作靈活，非常方便。 綜上所述，本創作一種可手動及可電動之兩用牙刷， 其構成雖然精簡，但其設計確能有效達到預期之使用效果 M259579 ，明顯具有實用性及進步性，且其構成及其空間型態亦均 屬首創，此均合於新型專利要件上之要求，爰依法提起申 請專利，懇請貴局惠予審查，並祈懇賜本案專利權為禱 ，實感德便。 【圖面之簡單說明】. ‘ 第1圖係本創作兩用牙刷之側面结構剖示圖。 第2圖係本創作兩用牙刷之傳動结構示意圖。 第3圖係本創作兩用牙刷之刷頭结構示意圖。 第4圖係本創作兩用牙刷之傳動搖桿傳動的示意圖。 第5圖係本創作兩用牙刷之偏心凸輪# ®的示意圖。 • * 七 第6圖係本創作兩用牙刷之防爆透氣膜的示意圖。 第7圖係本創作可旋動之刷頭軸向途動的示意圖。 圖式中之參照號數： 可旋動刷頭. .1 刷頭本體 圓軸....... .4 偏心凸輪 開關....... .7 防爆透氣 刷柄....... • 10 銷釘.... 定位軸..... • 13 寬束型刷 按摩膠束... • 16 • · · • 2 傳動搖桿... .3 • · · .5 馬達....... .6 膜· .8 電池....... .9 • · · • 11 彈性體…… • 12 毛· • 14 圓束型刷毛. • 15 9M259579 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to a manual and electric dual-use toothbrush structure, especially the dual-use toothbrush structure. In addition to the general manual toothbrush structure, Rotating radial M brushing oral teeth is not only convenient for use, but also has an electric toothbrush that can rotate in the axial direction. M brushes the oral cavity and cleans the teeth quickly, so that this creative dual-use toothbrush can work between the mouth and teeth. The scrubbing action of up, down, left and right, and before and after effectively cleans and cleans the small dirt such as tartar between the teeth of the oral cavity and the dentition. M makes my mouth full of fragrance. [Previous technology] It is well known that our mouth and its After chewing and drinking food all day, the teeth will inevitably produce odor. The tooth surface of the teeth will also have tartar, food and other fine debris. Therefore, daily wheeze, before bedtime and after eating, you need to Toothbrushes are used to scrub and clean the teeth of the oral cavity. It is the primary task of people to clean their teeth. If an individual does not pay attention to oral dental care, it will inevitably lead to periodontal disease, Tooth .... and other dental lesions, sorry for that. In addition to toothpaste for cleaning the mouth and teeth, the first choice of toothbrushes is generally the traditional toothbrush, and the advent of electric toothbrushes. Each has the convenience of use, and there are various body styles and structural devices to choose from. However, the use of traditional toothbrushes and electric toothbrushes is different after all, and the cleaning effect is slightly different. It is difficult to combine the characteristics of two toothbrushes. Therefore, the creator of this 4 M259579 is a long-term engaged in the development of toothbrushes in this industry. Based on the experience and the practical needs of modern consumers, we have researched and developed a dual-use toothbrush that can be manually and electrically operated. By virtue of this, it can have a general toothbrush that can be rotated and brushed radially. It can also have an electric toothbrush as a shaft. Rotating motion to quickly brush the mouth and clean teeth, so that the action of cleaning the mouth and teeth can optionally have a three-dimensional "brushing action" such as up and down, left and right, and back and forth, which effectively brushes the teeth between the teeth and between the teeth. Residual dirt such as tartar, this is the purpose of this creation. [New content] This invention creates a manual and electric dual-use toothbrush structure, which mainly consists of a rotatable brush head, a brush head body, and a brush handle; The moving brush head is combined with the brush head body. The brush head body is installed at the front end of the brush handle, and the rotatable brush head is installed between the brush head body and the brush handle. In addition, the above-mentioned brush handle is internally provided with a transmission rocker and an eccentric cam. The transmission rocker is formed by a circular shaft as a positioning fulcrum in the middle, and one end of the transmission rocker is connected and can be used to drive the above. The brush head can be rotated, and the other end of the transmission rocker is connected to the above eccentric cam through a joint M. [Implementation] In order to allow your reviewing officers to further understand the structure, characteristics, and effects of this creation, the creator will use the appendix as an example to make a detailed description of M259579 as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 and The original dual-purpose toothbrush, which can be created manually and electrically, shown in Figure 3, mainly consists of a swivelable brush head (1), a brush head body (2), M and a brush handle (10 ) And so on. As shown in the figure, a battery (9), a switch (7), and a motor (6) are installed inside the brush handle (10) in this order, and the eccentric cam (5) described below is connected in series. On the rotating shaft of the motor (6). As shown in Fig. 3, the front end of the brush head body (2) adopts an oblique tapered wide-bristle type bristles (14) at the front end, while the rear end adopts long-circle-shaped bristles (15) arranged at the front end, and the wide-bristle type bristles (14) Two beams of massage micelles (16) are formed on the two sides of the plant, and the above-mentioned wide beam-type bristles (14), round beam-type bristles (15), and massage micelles (16) are interwoven and planted to form a copolymer. To achieve the effect of cleaning the teeth deep into the teeth and the back of the teeth. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 again. The above-mentioned rotatable brush head (1) is combined with the brush head body (2), and the brush head body (2) is installed on the brush handle. (10) The front end / while the rotatable brush head (1) is installed between the brush head body (2) and the brush handle (10), and the rotatable shaft can be made by a positioning shaft (13). The moving brush head (1) can be positioned for radial movement, and by a pin (11), the rotating brush head (1) can be used for limiting movement of the axial movement (that is, three-dimensional three-dimensional) The dynamic lotus movement). As shown in Figure 2, the transmission rocker (3) set in this creation, its ring M259579 can swing radially back and forth around a circular axis (4), and then drive the above-mentioned rotatable brush head (1) Can make radial rotation, while the transmission rocker (3) drives the rotating brush head (1) for radial rotation, the double bevel cone formed by the lower part of the rotating brush head (1) The block will be subject to the thrust of the pin (11) M and the elastic body (12), so the rotatable brush head (1) will move up and down along the positioning axis (13), This is the schematic state shown in FIG. 7. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this creative manual and electric dual-use toothbrush can be used. Among them, the brush handle (10) of this creative is equipped with the above-mentioned transmission rocker (3) and an eccentricity. Cam (5); the transmission rocker (3) is a fulcrum positioned by a circular shaft (4) in the middle, and the transmission rocker (3) is connected at the end and can drive the above-mentioned rotatable brush head (1) And the other end of the transmission rocker (3) is connected to the above eccentric cam (5) through a joint M. As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5, the transmission rocker (3) and the eccentric cam (5) rotate the motor (6) in a circular motion. M makes the transmission rocker (3 ) Into a horizontal swing; the principle of the above change direction is to set the eccentric cam (5) on the shaft of a small motor, and the eccentric cam (5) and the transmission rocker (3)-the sliding slot of the end joint Connected, when the eccentric cam (5) is driven, the end of the transmission rocker (3) with the sliding groove will be an offset swinger. When the eccentric cam (5) has a larger eccentric distance, a larger swing will occur; as shown in the figure, when the eccentric cam (5) moves in a row, M259579, when its flange moves along the horizontal axis, it makes it possible to Drive the above-mentioned transmission rocker (3) to move, and when the flange of the eccentric cam (5) moves in the vertical axial direction, it will slide along the space in the direction of the groove length of the sliding groove, so the transmission rocker (3 ) Does not move along the vertical axis, but the transmission rocker (3) bears the vertical axis force generated by it, and the force is leveled by the middle circular axis (4). 'As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6, the brush handle (10), the bottom of the brush handle (10) is provided with an explosion-proof breathable membrane (8), which is set in the middle of the sandwich between the brush handle (10), A vent hole is left; when under normal atmospheric pressure, the explosion-proof breathable membrane (8) can prevent water from flowing into the brush handle (10), and the battery (9) and the switch (9) inside the anti-blocking brush handle (10) 7) Electronic components such as motor (6) are affected by water and gas and cause a short circuit. At the same time, the explosion-proof breathable film (8) can also prevent the battery (9) and the motor (6) from being located inside the closed brush handle (10) and being expanded by the heat generated by the high-speed lotus vibration. The vent hole automatically drains the hot air and pressure, avoiding damage to the dancing electric hand components and preventing gas explosion, so as to make it safer in use. This creation can be a manual and electric dual-use toothbrush, which can not only be used for high-speed brushing, saving time and effort, but also can be used as a manual toothbrush when the battery is dead, which is flexible and convenient. In summary, this creation of a dual-use toothbrush that can be operated manually and electrically. Although its composition is simplified, its design can effectively achieve the expected use effect M259579. It is obviously practical and progressive, and its composition and space The type is also the first, which meets the requirements for new patents. He filed a patent application in accordance with the law, and earnestly asks your bureau to review it, and prays for the patent right in this case. [Brief description of the drawing]. ‘Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of this creative dual-use toothbrush. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of this creative dual-use toothbrush. Figure 3 shows the structure of the brush head of the dual-use toothbrush. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the dual-purpose toothbrush's transmission rocker. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the eccentric cam # ® of this dual-use toothbrush. • * VII Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the explosion-proof breathable film of this creative dual-use toothbrush. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the axial movement of a rotatable brush head in this creation. Reference number in the figure: Rotating brush head. .1 Brush head body shaft... 4 Eccentric cam switch.... ... • 10 pins ... Positioning shaft ..... • 13 Wide-beam brush massage micelles ... • 16 • · · • 2 Drive rocker ... .3 • ·. .5 Motor ....... .6 Membrane. .8 Battery ....... .9 • · · • 11 Elastomer ... • 12 hairs • 14 Round bundle bristles. • 15 9