M259159 五、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種平衡努 之轉動平衡裝置。 衡衣置,尤心一種適用於轉動軸 【先前技術】 轉動機台之轉動平衡對機台之 ;台之轉動慣量不平衡,機台在運行過程二震右 命。目前業界所採用之=響機台之工作壽 方式來實現其轉動慣量 、二,要係用加平衡塊之 號揭示之二種:::彗陸專利第 平衡儀採用砂輪靜平衡時 、儀,該砂輪智慧動 同之平衡塊,對砂輪加 種或幾種重量不 平衡,該儀器僅檢測—個盥捂===重,即可實現砂輪動 儀器同時對檢測所得之信泸谁—二值有關之振動信號,該 在實現動平衡時要不斷::不:::處理;該動平衡裝置 過程繁瑣,對其動 D '衡塊進行量測校正, 果較差。 衡無法貫現即時控制,動平衡改善效 目如業界亦有病1目 , 民國專利公主M4Q/0見p日守動平衡之動平衡穿置,如由每 F晉t Γ 988 1 0號所揭示之中4 裝置,該自動平衡裝置包括一 種兩速鑽軸自動平衡 :環有同心軌道,執道中放置滚動鑽轴同心之平衡環,平 南逮旋轉時之自說 凡件,利用、交舍r i Υ斗士 接& 自動平衡功能,達到錯k A用滾動兀件在 知用滾動元件於該軌 7軸自動平衡。該裝置 、甲円逮滾動會產生較大之衡,但該滾動元 —- 木聲,且滾動元件運 第5頁 M259159 五、創作說明(2) _ 行一段時間後,由於摩擦產生損耗, 必須要定時更換滾動元件,耗費人力物力,二=平衡 問題。 ^直馮業界所急需解決之 【内容】 之裝置H乍之目之在於提供-種能夠即時有效實現動平衡 一種轉動平衡裝置,其包括—固 ,平衡機#、一用來量測該旋轉主軸動平主卓由上之轉 !測器、-動平衡分析儀及一電巧=之動平衡 平衡機構上均勾分佈有複數收容槽载二該轉動 電磁鐵,於該收容槽中由兩彈簧將 :二女裝有— 收容;_ 配*重塊滑動固定於該 大小,a從而鐵電流控制器控制該電磁鐵輪入電流二 置,實現動平衡。 之大小來改變配重塊之位 磁鐵二改變:磁鐵通電電流之大小來改變電 平衡。 ’、’ k而改’交配重塊之位置,能隨時實現動 【實施方式】 用以= ’本創作轉動平衡裝置安裝於-機台1〇 衡裝置包轉動過程中達到動平衡,該轉動平 平衡分it: 衡機構20、一動平衡量測器11、一動 ' 斤儀1 3及一電磁鐵電流控制器1 5。 該轉動平衡機構20固定於該機台10之旋轉主軸12上, M259159M259159 V. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a balance balancing device. Weighing, especially suitable for rotating shafts [Previous technology] The rotation balance of the rotating machine is opposite to that of the machine; the inertia of the machine is unbalanced, and the machine is hit by two shocks during operation. At present, the industry adopts the working life method of the ring machine to achieve its inertia. Second, there are two types that need to be disclosed by the number of the balance block: :: Comet patented balance instrument uses the static balance of the grinding wheel. The weight of the grinding wheel is the same as that of the balance block. If the grinding wheel is seeded or several kinds of weight are unbalanced, the instrument only detects—a toilet cover === heavy weight. The relevant vibration signals should be continuously :: not ::: processed when the dynamic balance is achieved; the process of the dynamic balance device is cumbersome, and the measurement and correction of the dynamic D 'weights are inferior. The balance cannot achieve immediate control, and the effect of improving the dynamic balance is also a problem in the industry. The patent princess M4Q / 0 of the Republic of China sees the dynamic balance wearing of the dynamic balance, such as by Γ 988 1 0 per F Jin Among the 4 devices disclosed, the automatic balancing device includes a two-speed drill shaft automatic balance: the ring has a concentric track, a concentric balance ring of the rolling drill shaft is placed in the track, and Pingnan catches the self-explanatory pieces during rotation. Riri Υfighter pick up & automatic balance function, achieve the wrong k A rolling elements used in the known rolling elements on the track 7 axis automatic balance. The device and the armour will produce a large balance, but the scrolling element is wooden sound and the rolling elements are shipped. Page 5 M259159 V. Creative Instructions (2) _ After a period of time, the loss due to friction must be It is necessary to replace the rolling elements at regular intervals, which consumes manpower and resources. Two = balance issues. ^ The device of [Content] urgently needed to be solved by the industry is to provide a kind of rotating balance device which can realize dynamic balance instantly and effectively, which includes-solid, balance machine #, one for measuring the rotating spindle The moving level main Zhuo is turned from the above! The measuring device, the-dynamic balance analyzer, and the electric balance mechanism are distributed with a plurality of receiving slots on the dynamic balancing mechanism, and two rotating electromagnets are arranged in the receiving slot by two springs. Will: two women have — contain; _ with * weight slide fixed to this size, a so that the iron current controller controls the electromagnet wheel into the current two, to achieve dynamic balance. The size of the weight is changed to change the position of the weight block. The second magnet is changed: the current of the magnet is used to change the electrical balance. ',' K 而 改 'The position of the mating weights can be moved at any time [Embodiment] Use =' This creative rotation balance device is installed on the machine-10 scale device package to achieve dynamic balance during the rotation, the rotation level Balance points it: Weighing mechanism 20, a dynamic balance measuring device 11, a moving 'plum meter 13', and an electromagnet current controller 15 '. The rotating balance mechanism 20 is fixed on the rotating main shaft 12 of the machine 10, M259159
該轉動平衡機構20呈圓盤狀 軸1 2 —起轉動;該動平衡量 主軸1 2之位置,用以量測機 況。 ’該轉動平衡機構2 〇隨旋轉主 測為11裝設於該機台1 〇鄰近該 台10旋轉主轴12之動平衡狀 轉動平衡機構2 0設有一中心孔 圖 請一併參閱第 21,轉動平衡機構20由中心孔21固定於主軸12上, ,機構20於其圓盤上繞其中心均勻分佈有4個圓柱形故動容千样 ,该等收容槽22亦可對稱分佈於該轉動平衡機構2〇上;曰 = =22靠近中心孔12之一端安裝有一電磁賴,電磁 彈簧26,彈簧26另一端連有一圓柱形鐵質配 H配重塊25另-端連有—彈簧23,—封閉塊29將電 :鐵24、配重塊25及彈簧23、以封閉於該收容槽22内,配 1塊25之直徑略小於收容槽22之内徑’配重塊託在彈箬 U、26之間沿收容槽22滑動。 ” 動f衡量測器11量測機台10之旋轉主軸12之動平衡狀 1 ,其ϊ測之數據傳送到一動平衡分析儀丨3,由動平衡 =儀13對該數據進行分析處理而產生一輸出信號,該輸出 傳达到電磁鐵電流控制器15,電磁鐵電流控制器15改 雨入到電磁鐵24線圈中之電流而改變電磁鐵24產生磁力 ^大小,從而控制配重塊25之位置,因為轉動體之轉動慣 里I與轉動體之質h及轉動體質點到#車由之距離r彳關 ,本創作通過改變配重塊25到旋轉主軸22之距離 衡糸統之轉動慣量而實現動平衡。 清參閱第三圖’做為本創作之另一實施例,電磁鐵以The rotating balance mechanism 20 is a disk-shaped shaft 12 that rotates together; the position of the dynamic balance main shaft 12 is used to measure the condition of the machine. 'The rotating balance mechanism 2 0 is installed on the machine 11 with the main measurement of rotation 10. The rotating balance mechanism 2 0 is located near the rotating spindle 12 of the table 10. The center of the rotating balance mechanism 20 is provided with a center hole. The balancing mechanism 20 is fixed on the main shaft 12 by a central hole 21, and the mechanism 20 has 4 cylindrically shaped moving volumes evenly distributed around its center on the disc. The receiving grooves 22 can also be symmetrically distributed on the rotating balancing mechanism. 〇 上; == 22 One end is installed near the center hole 12 with an electromagnetic spring 26, an electromagnetic spring 26, the other end of the spring 26 is connected with a cylindrical iron weight H weight 25 and the other end is connected with a spring 23, closed Block 29 encloses electricity: iron 24, weight block 25, and spring 23 to be enclosed in the receiving groove 22. The diameter of one piece 25 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the receiving groove 22. The weight block is supported in the impeachment U, 26. Sliding along the receiving groove 22 therebetween. The dynamic f measuring device 11 measures the dynamic balance 1 of the rotating main shaft 12 of the machine 10, and the measured data is transmitted to a dynamic balance analyzer 3, which is generated by the dynamic balance = meter 13 analyzing and processing the data An output signal is transmitted to the electromagnet current controller 15. The electromagnet current controller 15 changes the current which rains into the coil of the electromagnet 24 to change the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 24, thereby controlling the position of the weight 25. Because the rotating inertia I of the rotating body, the mass h of the rotating body, and the distance between the mass point of the rotating body and # 车 由 r 彳 guan, this creation is done by changing the distance of the inertia of the system by changing the distance from the weight 25 to the rotating spindle 22 Realize dynamic balance. Refer to the third picture 'as another embodiment of this creation.
第7頁 M259159 五、創作說明(4) 可安裝於封閉塊29上;或于收容槽22靠近中心孔12之一端 安裝一電磁鐵24,並在收容槽22另一端之封閉塊“上再安 裝一電磁鐵24。 一端之封閉塊29上再女裝一電磁鐵24,彈簧23、26可去 掉0 請參閱第四圖,做為本創作之又一實施例,於收容槽 22靠近中心孔12之一端安裝一電磁鐵24,並在收容槽22另 綜上所迷 出專利辛請。惟,以上所述者僅Λ太 4 ^ 互1皇与本創作之較佳實施例, 舉凡孰悉本創作技藝之人士,爰依太釗你夕垃t …、" 友欲本創作之精神所作之等 效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内、Page 7 M259159 V. Creation instructions (4) It can be installed on the closed block 29; or an electromagnet 24 can be installed on one end of the receiving groove 22 near the central hole 12, and then installed on the closing block "on the other end of the receiving groove 22" An electromagnet 24. On the closed block 29 at one end, there is an electromagnet 24 for women's clothing. The springs 23 and 26 can be removed. Please refer to the fourth figure, as another embodiment of this creation, near the central hole 12 in the receiving groove 22. One end is provided with an electromagnet 24, and the patent application in the receiving groove 22 is summed up. However, the above-mentioned one is only ^ ^ 4 ^ Hu Yi and the preferred embodiment of this creation. Those who are creative arts, convert to Taizhao You Xi…, " The equivalent modification or change made by the spirit of this creative work should be covered by the following patent applications,
M259159 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作轉動平衡裝置結構圖。 第二圖係本創作轉動平衡裝置沿I I -1 I剖視圖。 第三圖係本創作轉動平衡裝置另一實施例沿I I -1 I剖 視圖。 第四圖係本創作轉動平衡裝置又一實施例沿I I - I I剖 視圖。 【元件符號說明】 機台 10 動平衡量測器 11 主軸 12 動平衡分析儀 13 電磁鐵電流控制器 15 轉動平衡機構 20 中心孑L 21 收容槽 22 彈簧 23 電磁鐵 24 配重塊 25 彈簧 26 封閉塊 29M259159 Schematic description [Schematic description] The first diagram is the structural diagram of the rotating balance device of this creation. The second figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I I -1 I of the rotating balance device in the present creation. The third figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I I -1 I of another embodiment of the rotating balance device of the present invention. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I I-I I of another embodiment of the rotating balance device of the present invention. [Description of component symbols] Machine 10 Dynamic balance measuring device 11 Spindle 12 Dynamic balance analyzer 13 Solenoid current controller 15 Rotary balance mechanism 20 Center 孑 L 21 Receiving slot 22 Spring 23 Electromagnet 24 Weight block 25 Spring 26 Closed Block 29
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