M256591 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係關於一種相移器’特別是一種應用於無線通 訊網路基地台之相移器。 【先前技術】 相移器在通訊、儀錶和控制的領域上有很多用途’例 如WO 9 6 / 3 7 9 2 2、W09 6 / 3 7 0 0 9、大陸早期公開號 CN1359548A、日本早期公開 JP5121915、 JP9246846等早期 公開文獻均揭露相移器。 這些先前技術多少存在一些克服的技術問題。例如， 其均為以金屬材質所構成之組件，在訊號轉合的效率不 佳。且由於係採取接觸式的方式傳遞訊號，會造成改變相 移量時所伴隨產生的雜訊。此外，體積也相當的龐大。 另一個存在的問題是，由於其金屬機械結構，因此，在製 作上也需花費較多的製作程序。 【新型内容】 移器鑒= 本創作的主要目的在於提供-種相 有- K帶：ί i f㈣二本ϋ作所揭露之相移器，包括 傳輸部共同结一:邻，一第一 f狀傳輸部，與該第一帶狀 部，-端固設於；點而同心地配置；一移動分接 端之-饋入訊號.：、同中：點’用以接收來自一訊號饋入 部上，用以心。m μ合部’設置於該移動分接 包括有-主帶狀：：：=至該等帶狀韓射部。其中更 ^射部，純於該訊號饋入端，以零相位M256591 4. Creation Description (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This new type is about a phase shifter ', especially a phase shifter applied to a wireless communication network base station. [Prior art] Phase shifters have many uses in the fields of communication, instrumentation and control ', such as WO 9 6/3 7 9 2 2, W09 6/3 7 0 0 9, Continental Early Publication No. CN1359548A, and Japanese Early Publication JP5121915 , JP9246846 and other early published documents have disclosed phase shifters. These prior technologies have some overcome technical problems. For example, they are all components made of metal materials, and their efficiency in signal conversion is not good. And because the signal is transmitted in a contact manner, it will cause noise accompanying the phase shift. In addition, the volume is quite large. Another problem is that due to its metal mechanical structure, it also requires a lot of production procedures in production. [New content] Shifter Jian = The main purpose of this creation is to provide-a kind of phase-K belt: ί i f㈣ two phase shifters disclosed in the two works, including the transmission unit together one: neighbor, one first f -The transmission part and the first strip part are fixed at the-end; they are arranged concentrically at a point;-the feed-in signal of a mobile tap end. Up, with heart. The m μ 合 部 'is provided on the mobile tap, and includes-a main band-shaped ::: = to such band-shaped Korean shots. Among them, the transmission part is purely at the signal feeding end, with zero phase
第5頁 M256591 、創作說明（2) 延遲傳輸該饋入訊號 根據本創作的目的及原理，本創作 採用微帶線與印刷電路板的設計方式，^路的相移器係 簡單，並可有效減少相移器的整體體積。伃相移杰的構成 相較於先前技術，本創作所揭露之相 訊號傳輸效率。 和叩具有較佳的 本創作的詳細特徵及優點將在實施方 其内容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解=二_細敘述， 以實施，且任何與本創作相關之優的二:支術並據 本說明書所揭露之内容、申請專利範圍輕易地從 以上之關於本創作内容之說明及以下:1理解。 明係用以示範與解釋本創作之原理，、，,貫施方式之說 利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。 亚且提供本創作之專 【實施方式】 —有關本創作的特徵與實作，茲 貫施例詳細說明如下。 -s斤附之圖式作最佳 請參考『第2圖』，為本創作 土 圖’言兒明相移器的具體組成，斤=之相移器之結構 二輪部11以及第二帶狀傳輸部12,形之第-帶狀 心地配置。“心圓的目的共同中心點 冋，達成數種不同的相位改變量。、可利用半徑的不 第一帶狀傳輪部丨丨以及第-册 L基板21上，其材質可為部12係 自/、同中心點2。延伸設置—移動：接：及他類似材質。 要°"3,係沿著同心圓 第6頁 M256591 g、創作說明 之徑向延 部1 2之訊 合部1 3 2， 接部1 3並 輸部1 2延 -帶狀傳 (3) 伸，並在與第-帶狀傳輪部】i以及第二帶 號柄合區形成相對應之第一耦合部l3i盘二輸 、第：耦合請與第二•合部US，係自、移；j 沿者相對應之弟一帶狀傳輪部丨丨以及第二帶 伸’以將自=號^端! 4所饋人之訊號•合至第 輸部1 1以及弟一帶狀傳輸部1 2。 移動 刷於一第 質。 請參 可以看出 第二帶狀 1 3 1與第」 合，以將 第二帶狀 此外 訊號饋入 上述 侧，以及 偶極天線 It由 動’如『 帶狀傳輪 位差。 分接部13、第-耦合部131與第二耦合部13 —基板22上’其材質可為玻璃纖維或及他類似材 考『第2圖』’為『第/a l ，設置於第一基板2:上以以二從圖中 傳輸部1 2與設置於第二基板22上的第二°卩1 1以及 二輕合部132保持一適當間距’並 ，合部 馈入訊號耗合之相對應二各性耗 傳輸部12上，並傳輸到天線。 專輪。(Ml以及 L更包括有一主帶狀傳輸部1 0，—俨Μ 立而14,同樣設置於第一基板21上。而、、勺略耦接於 =第一帶狀傳輸部丨丨以及第二帶 ::傳輸部1。之一侧可電性連：：部1 2之兩 从將訊號傳輸出去。 舉例來說， ^，之移動分接部丨3繞著共同中心 弟3圖』所示，可；20的移動 部12开^ 狀傳輪部11以爲— 12形成不同長度的傳輸路徑， ^及弟二 亚形成相應的相Page 5 M256591, creation instructions (2) Delayed transmission of the feed-in signal. According to the purpose and principle of this creation, this creation uses the design method of microstrip line and printed circuit board. The phase shifter of ^ road is simple and effective. Reduce the overall volume of the phase shifter.伃 Phase-shifting composition Compared with the prior art, the signal transmission efficiency disclosed in this creation. He Yan has better detailed characteristics and advantages of this creation. The content will be sufficient for any person skilled in the relevant art to understand. = Two_ detailed description for implementation, and any of the two best related to this creation: support and According to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of patent application is easily understood from the above description of the content of the creation and the following: 1. Ming is used to demonstrate and explain the principle of this creation, and the way of implementation is to further explain the scope of the application. Asia provides the speciality of this creation [Implementation Mode] —The characteristics and implementation of this creation are described in detail in the following examples. -s Jin attached diagram for the best, please refer to "Figure 2", the specific composition of this creative soil map 'Yan Erming phase shifter, Jin = phase shifter structure of the second wheel 11 and the second band The transmission section 12 is arranged in the shape of a first band. "The purpose of the center of the circle is the common center point, achieving several different phase change amounts. The radius of the non-first belt-like wheel transfer section 丨 丨 and the first volume L substrate 21, the material can be part 12 series Since /, the same center point 2. Extension setting—moving: connected: and other similar materials. To ° " 3, along the concentric circle page 6 M256591 g, the radial extension of the creative description 1 2 1 3 2, the connecting part 1 3 and the losing part 1 2 extend through the belt-like transmission (3), and form a first coupling corresponding to the first belt-like transmission wheel part i and the second belt handle area Part l3i of the second loser, No. 1: Coupling with the second unit US, is self-moving; j is a belt-passing wheel section of the brother who corresponds to the follower, and the second belt extension 'to the self == ^ End! 4 Contributed signals • Combined with the first loser 11 and the brother-belt transmission 1 12. Move the brush to the first prime. Please see the second ribbon 1 3 1 and In order to feed the second strip-shaped external signal to the above side, and the dipole antenna It is driven, such as "the band-shaped transmission wheel disparity. Tap section 13, first-coupling section 131, and second coupling section 13-on the substrate 22 'The material may be glass fiber or other similar materials. The "second figure" is "the first / al, which is provided on the first substrate. 2: The upper part is taken from the transmission part 12 in the figure and the second part 设置 1 1 and the two light-combining parts 132 arranged on the second substrate 22 are kept at a proper distance. The combination part feeds in the phase of signal consumption. Corresponds to two anisotropic transmission sections 12 and transmits to the antenna. Special round. (M1 and L further include a main belt-shaped transmission portion 10,-俨 M standing 14 and is also disposed on the first substrate 21. And, the spoon is slightly coupled to = the first belt-shaped transmission portion 丨 丨 and the first Two bands :: Transmission Department 1. One side can be electrically connected :: The two of Department 1 2 will transmit the signal. For example, ^, the mobile branch unit 3 around the common center brother 3 The moving part 12 of 20 opens the transmission wheel part 11 and assumes that -12 forms transmission paths of different lengths, and ^ and Di Erya form corresponding phases.
第7頁 M256591 一 11 1 —— 、創作說明（4) ___ 此外，藉由適當選擇第一 之阻抗，以形成適當之阻抗匹^合部ui與第二輕合部 部所ί,ί:線間形成功率分配：則可以同時在該等傳輪 以弟3圖』說明如何形成士 輸部1 〇之長度係作為設計與目位延遲。其中主帶狀 二0 /當移動分接部13位於第一I相位之基準，其移相角為 f號經由移動分接部1 合至第4置S1時，此時，所饋入之 V狀傳輸部1 2。 〜帶狀傳輸部1 1以及第一 當移動分接部丨3位於第_ 一 :以及第二帶狀傳輪部1 2:，S2時，此時第-帶狀傳 相4的兩部分，長度較長的2動分接部13切割成長度 遲，長度較短的部分則相二々將產生較多的相 輸部所產生的相位延Hi小，因此，此五個帶狀 |五種情形。 則為：-2、4、〇、+卜+2 在『第3圖』中，當移動八 ::出端A、B、C、D、E的相：f部13位於位置S1時，此 輸出端A的相位為+2，輪出端是為零，而在位置S2時， 位為〇，輸出端D的相位為〜丨，仏相位為+ 1，輸出端c的相 2 了『第1圖』所揭露之結構外别出。端E的相位為—2。 需要，適當的增加帶狀傳輪，可依據實際訊號傳遞的 1的訊號。 以形成更多不同相位延遲 雖然本創作以前述之卓 每 |用以限定本㈣，任何孰習例：露如上，然其並非 之精神和範圍内，當可作此 ^者，在不脫離本創作 作些5午之更動與潤飾，因此本創作 第8頁 M256591Page 7 M256591-11 1 ——, creation instructions (4) ___ In addition, by properly selecting the first impedance to form an appropriate impedance matching unit ui and the second light-compartment department, the line: The power distribution is formed between them: you can use these three diagrams at the same time to explain how to form the length of the scholarship department 10 as a design and target delay. Wherein the main band 2 0 / When the mobile tap section 13 is at the reference of the first phase I, the phase shift angle is f when the mobile tap section 1 is connected to the fourth set S1 via the mobile tap section 1, at this time, the fed V状 hauling section 1 2. ~ The belt transmission section 11 and the first when the mobile tapping section 丨 3 is located at the first _ and the second belt transmission wheel section 1 2 :, S2, at this time, the two sections of the belt transmission phase 4, The two-moving tap 13 with a longer length is cut to be late, and the shorter part is phase two. The phase delay Hi generated by more phase-transmitting sections is smaller. Therefore, the five bands | situation. Then: -2, 4, 0, + Bu +2 In the "Figure 3", when the phase of the eight :: outlets A, B, C, D, E: f section 13 is located at position S1, this The phase of output A is +2, the output of the wheel is zero, and at position S2, the bit is 0, the phase of output D is ~ 丨, the phase of 仏 is +1, and the phase of output c is 2 The structure disclosed in Figure 1 is unique. The phase of terminal E is -2. If necessary, increase the belt transmission wheel appropriately, and the signal of 1 can be transmitted according to the actual signal. In order to form more different phase delays, although this creation uses the aforementioned features to define the text, any example: the above is shown, but it is not within the spirit and scope, if you can do this, do not leave this text Create some changes and retouches at 5pm, so this page M256591
M256591 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係為本創作所揭露之相移器之結構示意圖； 第2圖係為本創作所揭露之相移器之橫切面圖；以及 第3圖係為本創作所揭露之相移器於調整相位延遲之示意 圖。 【圖式符號說明】 10 主帶狀傳輸部 11 第一帶狀傳輸部 12 第二帶狀傳輸部 13 移動分接部 14 訊號饋入端 131 第一搞合部 1 32 第二耦合部 2 0 共同中心點 21 第一基板 22 第二基板 S 1 第一位置 S2 第二位置 A 輸出端 B 輸出端 C 輸出端 D 輸出端 E 輸出端M256591 Schematic description of the diagram. Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the phase shifter disclosed in this creation; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the phase shifter disclosed in this creation; and Figure 3 is disclosed in this creation The phase shifter is used to adjust the phase delay. [Symbol description] 10 Main strip transmission section 11 First strip transmission section 12 Second strip transmission section 13 Mobile tapping section 14 Signal feed-in terminal 131 First coupling section 1 32 Second coupling section 2 0 Common center point 21 First substrate 22 Second substrate S 1 First position S2 Second position A Output end B Output end C Output end D Output end E Output end
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