M256111 Μ、新型說明 (新型5溯麟煳·新型所屬之技齢職^娜丨、(^容、實施力$及圖$簡單說明> 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與桌椅類用具有關，更詳而言之，乃是指一 種靠壁式的桌椅類用具。 5 【先前技術】 在公共場所或是室内，為了方便公眾使用，加強空間 上的利用與減少存放空間等目的，會在牆壁上鎖固座椅或 桌體供大眾使用。通常鎖固在牆面上的椅可分為可折合與 不可折合兩種型態，其中可折合之椅具相較不可折合之椅 10具更具有空間上利用之效果，但其中需考慮到在折合時操 作的方便性，否則使用者在使用的意願上會大打折扣。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的即在提供一種靠壁式桌椅類用具， 15 在收折與展開的操作上相當便利。 為達成上述目的，本創作之一種靠壁式桌椅類用具， 包含有一板體，具有一頂面與一底面；二固定架，以其一 端分別設於該板體底面之後側，並位於該板體之左右二 側，該二固定架可相對該板體轉動；該二固定架之身部上 20设有至少-鎖固孔；二支撐架，包含有二轴桿，分別設於 該板體底面之左右二側；各該支撐架並包含有一支撐桿， 各該支撐桿之-端設於各該軸桿上，另一端則延伸至該板 體之後側，並距離各該軸桿適當距離；各該轴桿可原地旋 轉，進而帶動各該支推桿以各該軸桿為轴心轉動；一控制 ^續顏（新型說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用_ > M256111 新型說明書$賣頁; 把手’其一端側設於該板體底面靠近前側之位置並可扳 轉，一控制桿，其身部設於該控制把手上，二端設於各該 支撐架之支撐桿上，扳轉該控制把手可控制該控制桿靠近 壓抵或遠離各該支撐桿，進而使各該軸桿往内或往外旋 轉，二彈性件，分別設於該二直桿之身部，以其彈性力用 以使各該軸桿維持往外旋轉之狀態。 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本創作之構造及特點所在，茲舉以下— ίο 較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如后： 第一圖係本創作較佳實施例展開之正視圖； 第二圖係第一圖中沿2-2切線之剖面圖； 第三圖係本創作較佳實施例展開之底視圖； 第四圖係本創作較佳實施例收合之底視圖； 15 第五圖係第四圖中沿5-5切線之剖面圖； 第六圖係本創作較佳實施例之樞轉件與轴桿結合之示 意圖； 第七圖係本創作較佳實施例使用於牆面上之使用示专 圖； 〜 20 第八圖與第九圖係本創作另—型態之板體示意圖。 請參閱各圖式，本創作一較佳實施例所提供靠壁式桌 椅類用具，包含有： μ 一板體10，請參見第一圖至第四圖，具有一頂面1〇1 與-底面102,其四周向底面彎折，形成有前、後、左、 -5- M256111 新型說明書，續頁 右四側面（103)(104)(105)(106)，且該前側面103與該左、 右二側面（105)(106)又往内彎折，形成一前肩面107與左、 右二肩面（108)(109)。該板體底面102之中央靠近前側面 103之位置設有一樞接部11，該樞接部11具有二垂直底面 5 且平行而立之樞接板111。 二固定架20,請參見第一圖至第三圖，以其一端樞設 於該板體底面102二側，並靠近該板體10之後側面1〇4與 左右肩面（105)(106)。該二固定架20可相對該板體1〇旋 轉，使其與該板體10之間夾角大於90度。各該固定架20 10 之橫切面呈LJ型，包含有一壁面21與二限位側面22，當 各該固定架20旋轉至靠抵於該板體1〇時，各該固定架2〇 之二限位側面22係靠抵在該板體10之底面1〇2上，且各 該壁面21約與各該肩面（107)(108)(109)高度相當；當各該 固定架20旋轉至與該板體1〇垂直時，各該壁面21約與該 15 板體1〇之後側面104切齊。各該壁面21上設有二鎖固孔 23，可利用鎖固件穿過各該鎖固孔23將各該固定架2〇固 定於牆壁面（或其他物體）上，使得該板體1〇可連帶固定於 牆壁面上。 二支撑架30,請參見第一圖至第五圖，各該支樓架3〇 20包含有一軸桿31，轴設於該板體底面丨〇2靠近左右二側面 (105)(106)。於本實施例中，各該軸桿31上設有二樞轉件 32，請參見第六圖，各該樞轉件32包含有一軸套321，套 設於各該軸桿31外側，且各該軸套321 —側延伸有一鎖固 板322，各該鎖固板322上設有鎖固孔323，可利用鎖固件 -6- 新型說明書$賣頁 鎖固於該板體上。於本實施例中，在各該鎖固板322與各 該轴套321相接處螺設有一鎖固孔323,將各該鎖固板322 靠抵在該板體10之左右側面，且對應各該鎖固孔323設有 穿孔’利用螺栓12將各該樞轉件32鎖固於該板體之左右 側面（105)(106)上，進而使各該軸桿31軸設於該板體1〇之 底面102 ,而可於各該軸套321中原地旋轉。各該軸桿31 於靠近該板體後側面104之一端以垂直轴向之方向往旁側 延伸有一臂桿33 ,且各該軸桿31另一端則延伸有一支撐 掉34連接於該臂桿33之一端。各該臂桿33與各該支撐桿 34位在同―平面上，可隨各該軸桿31轉動，而靠近或遠 離該板體10。 鲕爹見第一圖至第五圖，樞設於該樞 =11上，可相對該板雜10轉動。於本實施例中，該控 1 一巴手呈U型’以其二端之自由端柜設於該板體底面⑽ 之一樞接板ln上而進行轉動。 手40 Γ制50，請參見第—圖至第五圖’設於該控制把 :40上’其二端分職在各該切桿％上 手40往靠近該板體1〇之方 ”控制把 〇轉動時，該控制桿5〇 各錢標桿34往板體方向移動，進而連帶 2 以及使該臂桿33往該板體1〇方向靠人。干轉動 二彈性件60,請參見第二圖盥^口一园 轴桿31之身部，各該彈性件^其彈性二：各該 柏桿μ <主外轉動，使各該臂椁33 力用以維持各該 板體10。 ，、各邊支撐桿34遠離該 ^2561 n 新型說明書 本創作能進一步設計，使得各該支撐桿34與各該臂桿 3於展開狀態時，可設定成自動對準該二固定架2〇之位 :而更具備有方便使用之價值。請參見第一圖至第四圖， 5 ^該支撐桿34、臂桿33與板體10間之夾角係受到該控制 :之控制，當該控制桿50往該板體1 〇靠近或遠離時， 时h支撐桿34與各該臂桿33同時受到該控制桿5〇與各該 彈14件6〇之作用，而靠近或遠離該板體1〇。因此，控制 =控制桿50離開該板體之最大移動距離，設計成各該支撐 捽34與各該臂桿33移動至恰好對準各該固定架之 I 11 即可達成自動對準之功能。能達成的技術手段其中之 二是在各該樞接板111上設計一限位肩面112，請參見 第三圖，t該控制把+ 40轉動靠抵至限位肩s 112而具有 最大轉動角度時，該控制桿5G與該板體1()之間則形成有 最大移動距離，各該轴桿31受到各該彈性件6〇之作用往 2旋轉，縣各該讀桿Μ彳譜㈣並純在該控制桿 上，此時設計各該支撺桿34與各該臂桿33自動移動到 對準各該固定架20之位置，而具有自動對準之功能。又或 者將該控制才干50之二端容置於該板體底面1〇2與左、右 肩面_)(_之間，同樣具有最大移動距離，如同前述， 2〇即:使各該支樓桿％與各該臂桿％自動移動到對準各該 ®疋架20之位置。本㈣之範圍不應侷限在實施例所 二種^術結構:應包含其域《㈣目的之結構。 〇月參見第八圖’本創作可利用鎖固件（如螺針）將固定架 口疋在I牆壁面上，或是裝設於庭園中之木製栅搁等其 •8- M256111 新型說明書$賣胃 他可提供鎖固平面之物體上，如第七圖所示。在平時未使 用之狀態下，則壬收合狀態，如第四圖與第五圖所示，臂 才干支撐^干與固疋架Λ抵在板體之底面上。欲展開板體使 用使用者可先將板體往上扳轉離開鎖固平面，且扳離 5的角度大於90度，此時各軸桿受到各彈性件之彈性力作用 而往外旋轉，連帶使各臂桿與各支撐桿往外旋轉移動。接 著’將各臂桿與各支撐桿對準各固定架，放下板體使臂桿 與支撐桿靠抵在固定架之壁面上，並拘束在二限位側面之 間’如第一圖、第二圖與第七圖所示，此時固定架與支撐 10架穩定支撐板體，且板體與固定架、臂桿、支撐桿之間形 成大約90度左右之夾角。 右要將板體收折罪合至其固定之平面，使用者用手將 板體往上扳移，使臂桿與支撐桿離開固定架，用手同時扳 壓控制把手使其往板體轉動，則可帶動控制桿壓抵支撐桿 15 迫使其往板體靠近移動，使得轴桿產生旋轉，臂桿、支撐 桿與板體間之夾角小於90度，順勢將板體放下靠合至鎖固 平面上，形成收合狀態。 另外’本創作之板體可應用成為椅面、桌面或床面， 以及其他可收合靠抵在牆上使用之平面。如第八圖所示， 20 本創作之板體81頂面可設有多數個凸粒82增加與使用者 身體之間的摩擦力，或是如第九圖所示，可在板體91表面 包覆墊體92，讓使用者在使用時更舒適。 -9 - 25 M256111 新型說明書Ml； 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作較佳實施例展開之正視圖； 第二圖係第一圖中沿2-2切線之剖面圖； 第三圖係本創作較佳實施例展開之底視圖； 5 第四圖係本創作較佳實施例收合之底視圖； 第五圖係第四圖中沿5-5切線之剖面圖； 第六圖係本創作較佳實施例之樞轉件與軸桿結合之示 意圖； 第七圖係本創作較佳實施例使用於牆面上之使用示意 10 圖； 第八圖與第九圖係本創作另一型態之板體示意圖。 【圖式符號說明】 板體10 頂面101 底面102 15 前側面103 後側面104 左側面105 右側面106 前肩面107 左肩面108 右肩面109 樞接部11 樞接板Π1 固定架20 壁面21 限位側面22 鎖固孔23 支撐架30 轴桿31 20 樞轉件32 轴套321 鎖固板322 鎖固孔323 螺栓12 臂桿33 支撐桿34 控制把手40 控制桿50 彈性件60 限位肩面112 喜M256111 Μ, new type description (new type 5 retrospective, technical skills of the new type ^ Na 丨, (^ capacity, implementation power $ and drawing $ simple explanation) > [technical field of new type] This creative department is related to tables and chairs Related to appliances, more specifically, refers to a wall-type table and chairs. 5 [Prior technology] In public places or indoors, in order to facilitate the use of the public, to enhance the use of space and reduce storage space, etc. , The seat or table body will be locked on the wall for public use. Generally, the chairs locked on the wall can be divided into two types: foldable and non-foldable. Among them, the foldable chair is more than the non-foldable chair. There are 10 more space-saving effects, but the convenience of operation during conversion must be considered, otherwise the user's willingness to use will be greatly reduced. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a leaning against the wall Table and chair appliances, 15 are quite convenient for folding and unfolding operations. In order to achieve the above purpose, a wall-mounted table and chair appliance of this creation includes a plate body with a top surface and a bottom surface; two fixed frame With one end disposed on the rear side of the bottom surface of the plate, and on the left and right sides of the plate, the two fixing frames can be rotated relative to the plate; the body 20 of the two fixing frames is provided with at least -locking Holes; two support frames including two shafts, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the plate body; each of the support frames includes a support rod, and-ends of each of the support rods are provided on each of the shaft rods, and One end extends to the back of the board and is a proper distance from each of the shafts; each of the shafts can be rotated in place, thereby driving each of the push rods to rotate around each of the shafts; a control (When the new description page is not enough, please note and use _ > M256111 New Manual $ Sale page; the handle 'its one side is set at the bottom of the board near the front side and can be turned, a control lever, its body It is provided on the control handle, and two ends are provided on the support rods of each of the support frames. Turning the control handle can control the control rod to be pressed against or away from each of the support rods, so that each of the shafts is moved inward or outward. Rotating, two elastic parts are respectively arranged on the bodies of the two straight rods, and The elastic force is used to maintain each of the shafts to rotate outwards. [Embodiment] In order to explain the structure and characteristics of this creation in detail, here are the following— ίο The preferred embodiment and the illustrations are as follows: First diagram It is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second view is a cross-sectional view along the 2-2 tangent line in the first diagram; the third diagram is a bottom view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fourth diagram is the present invention The bottom view of the collapsed embodiment of the preferred embodiment; 15 The fifth diagram is a cross-sectional view taken along the 5-5 tangent line in the fourth diagram; the sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the combination of the pivot member and the shaft in the preferred embodiment of this creation; The seventh figure is a special illustration used on the wall of the preferred embodiment of this creation; ~ 20 The eighth and ninth pictures are another type of schematic diagram of this creation. Please refer to each drawing, this creation one The wall-mounted table and chair appliances provided by the preferred embodiment include: μ a plate 10, see the first to the fourth drawings, which has a top surface 101 and a bottom surface 102, the periphery of which is curved toward the bottom surface Folded, with front, back, left, -5- M256111 new manual, right four sides of the continuation page (103) (104) (105) (106), and the front side 103 and the left and right sides (105) (106) are bent inward to form a front shoulder 107 and left and right shoulders (108) (109). A pivot joint portion 11 is provided at the center of the bottom surface 102 of the plate body near the front side surface 103. The pivot joint portion 11 has two pivot plates 111 perpendicular to the bottom surface 5 and parallel to each other. Two fixing brackets 20, see the first to third figures, with one end pivoted on the two sides of the bottom surface 102 of the board, and close to the rear side 104 and the left and right shoulder surfaces (105) (106) of the board 10 . The two fixing frames 20 can rotate with respect to the plate body 10 so that the included angle between the two fixing frames 20 and the plate body 10 is greater than 90 degrees. A cross section of each of the fixing frames 20 10 is LJ-shaped, and includes a wall surface 21 and two limiting side surfaces 22. When each of the fixing frames 20 rotates against the plate body 10, each of the fixing frames 20 bis. The limiting side surface 22 rests on the bottom surface 102 of the plate body 10, and each of the wall surfaces 21 is approximately the same height as each of the shoulder surfaces (107) (108) (109); when each of the fixing frames 20 rotates to When perpendicular to the plate body 10, each of the wall surfaces 21 is approximately aligned with the side surface 104 behind the 15 plate body 10. Each of the wall surfaces 21 is provided with two locking holes 23, and each of the fixing frames 20 can be fixed on the wall surface (or other objects) through the locking holes 23 through the locking members, so that the plate body 10 can It is fixed on the wall. Two supporting frames 30, please refer to the first to fifth figures. Each of the supporting frames 3020 includes a shaft 31, and the shaft is located on the bottom surface of the board body. 02 is close to the left and right sides (105) (106). In this embodiment, each of the shafts 31 is provided with two pivoting members 32, as shown in FIG. 6. Each of the pivoting members 32 includes a shaft sleeve 321, which is sleeved on the outside of each of the shafts 31, and each A locking plate 322 extends to the side of the shaft sleeve 321, and each of the locking plates 322 is provided with a locking hole 323, which can be locked on the plate body by using a locking member-6-new manual $ sales page. In this embodiment, a locking hole 323 is screwed at the joint between each of the locking plates 322 and each of the shaft sleeves 321, and each of the locking plates 322 is abutted to the left and right sides of the plate body 10 and correspondingly. Each of the locking holes 323 is provided with a perforation ′, and each of the pivoting members 32 is fixed to the left and right side surfaces (105) (106) of the plate body by using bolts 12, so that each of the shaft rods 31 is disposed on the plate body. The bottom surface 102 can be rotated in place in each of the sleeves 321. Each of the shafts 31 extends an arm 33 near one end of the rear side 104 of the board in a vertical axial direction, and the other end of each of the shafts 31 extends with a support 34 connected to the arm 33 One end. Each of the arm rods 33 and each of the support rods 34 are located on the same plane, and can rotate with each of the shaft rods 31 to approach or distance from the plate body 10. See the first to the fifth pictures, the oligo is pivoted on the pivot = 11, and can be rotated relative to the plate 10. In this embodiment, the controllable one-bar hand is U-shaped, and the free end cabinets at its two ends are arranged on a pivoting plate ln of the bottom surface ⑽ of the plate body for rotation. Hand 40 Γ system 50, please refer to the first-fifth picture "Set on the control bar: 40 on the two ends of the division of the division in each of the cutting bar% to start the hand 40 to the board near the 10" side control bar 〇 When rotating, the control lever 50 and each money rod 34 move toward the board, and then the 2 and the arm 33 are leaned toward the board 10. The dry two elastic members 60 are shown in the second figure. The body of the shaft 31 of the toilet 1 is provided with each elastic member ^ and its elasticity is 2: each of the cypress rods μ < main and external rotation, so that each arm 33 is used to maintain each of the plate bodies 10, The support rods 34 on each side are far away from the ^ 2561 n. The new manual can be further designed so that when the support rods 34 and the arm rods 3 are in the deployed state, they can be set to automatically align with the positions of the two fixing frames 20: And it is more convenient to use. Please refer to the first to fourth figures, 5 ^ The angle between the support rod 34, the arm 33 and the plate 10 is controlled by the control: when the control rod 50 to When the plate body 10 approaches or moves away, the h support rod 34 and each of the arm rods 33 are simultaneously subjected to the action of the control rod 50 and each of the bullets 14 and 60, and Close to or away from the plate body 10. Therefore, the control = the maximum moving distance of the control lever 50 away from the plate body is designed so that each of the support 捽 34 and each of the arm rods 33 is moved to be exactly aligned with each of the fixing frames I 11 The automatic alignment function can be achieved. One of the technical means that can be achieved is to design a limiting shoulder surface 112 on each of the pivot plates 111, see the third figure. When the limit shoulder s 112 has the maximum rotation angle, the maximum movement distance is formed between the control lever 5G and the plate 1 (), and each of the shafts 31 is rotated by 2 by the action of the elastic member 60. Each reading bar of the county is purely on the joystick. At this time, each of the supporting rods 34 and each of the arm rods 33 are designed to automatically move to a position aligned with each of the fixing frames 20, and have automatic alignment. Function, or the two ends of the control talent 50 are placed between the bottom surface of the board body 102 and the left and right shoulder surfaces _) (_), which also has the maximum distance of movement, as mentioned above, 20 means: Each of the branch pole% and each of the arm pole% automatically moves to a position aligned with each of the ® frame 20. The range of this frame should not be It is limited to the two types of technical structures in the embodiment: it should include the structure of its domain "Purpose. See the eighth picture in this article." In this creation, a fixing member (such as a screw pin) can be used to hold the mouth of the fixing frame on the wall surface. Or a wooden fence placed in the garden, etc. • 8- M256111 New Manual $ Selling stomach He can provide a locking plane on the object, as shown in the seventh picture. In the unused state, it will be closed. In the closed state, as shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the arm is only capable of supporting the support and the solid support Λ against the bottom surface of the board. To unfold the board, the user can first turn the board up and away from the lock. The plane is fixed, and the angle of pulling away from 5 is greater than 90 degrees. At this time, each shaft is rotated outward by the elastic force of each elastic member, and the arms and support rods are rotated together to move outward. Then 'align each arm with each support rod to each fixing frame, lower the plate body so that the arm and support rod abut against the wall surface of the fixing frame, and be restrained between the two limiting sides' as shown in the first figure, the first As shown in the second figure and the seventh figure, at this time, the fixed frame and the ten supports stably support the plate body, and an angle of about 90 degrees is formed between the plate body and the fixed frame, the arm rod, and the support rod. The right is to fold the board into its fixed plane. The user moves the board upwards by hand, leaving the arm and support bar away from the fixed frame, and simultaneously presses the control handle to rotate it toward the board. , You can drive the control lever to press against the support bar 15 to force it to move closer to the board, so that the shaft rotates, and the angle between the arm, the support bar and the board is less than 90 degrees. On the plane, a collapsed state is formed. In addition, the board of this creation can be used as a chair surface, table or bed surface, and other planes that can be folded against a wall. As shown in the eighth figure, the top surface of the plate 81 of the 20 works can be provided with a plurality of convex particles 82 to increase the friction with the user's body, or as shown in the ninth figure, it can be on the surface of the plate 91 Covering the cushion body 92 makes the user more comfortable during use. -9-25 M256111 New instruction manual Ml; [Schematic description] The first figure is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the creation; the second figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2-2 in the first figure; the third figure It is the bottom view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; 5 The fourth figure is the bottom view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fifth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 5-5 in the fourth figure; the sixth figure is The schematic diagram of the combination of the pivoting part and the shaft in the preferred embodiment of this creation; the seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the use of the preferred embodiment on the wall 10; the eighth and ninth diagrams are another in this creation Schematic diagram of the plate. [Illustration of symbols] Plate 10 Top surface 101 Bottom surface 102 15 Front side surface 103 Back side surface 104 Left side surface 105 Right side surface 106 Front shoulder surface 107 Left shoulder surface 108 Right shoulder surface 109 Pivot portion 11 Pivot plate Π1 Fixing frame 20 Wall surface 21 Limit side 22 Locking hole 23 Support frame 30 Shaft 31 31 Pivot 32 Sleeve 321 Locking plate 322 Locking hole 323 Bolt 12 Arm 33 Support lever 34 Control handle 40 Control lever 50 Elastic member 60 Limit position Shoulders 112 Hi