M255957 四、創作說明（1) '1 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關攝影機之紅外線濾光片自動啟動裝置， 尤指一種用來裝設在監視用攝影機鏡頭前端，可於日間拍 攝彩色影像，而於夜間自動啟動濾光鏡拍攝黑白影像的結 構者。 ° 【先前技術】 按，習知監視用攝影機需裝設於隱蔽的場所，但由於 多半只能使用於燈光明亮處，或僅能在日間使用，造成無 ，有效對監視對象進行監視錄影，故有紅外線攝影機及日 夜型攝影機的出現，請參閱第一圖，習知之紅外線攝影機 係=鏡頭的前端加裝有紅外線光源及濾光片，此一類型的 $影機可於夜間或是光線不明亮的地方使用，因紅外線光 二超過了見光區，所以僅「黑白攝影機」才可感應紅外線 ，源，f物體後所反射之紅外線影像，而一般「彩色攝影 1」是完全無法感應紅外線影像，但使用紅外線光源時， :有以I正確之觀念：在室内密閉空間裏使用紅外線光源 ^，較室，好很多，因為室内之牆壁會反射紅外線光，紅 t光源就如同一盞看不見的燈泡，在室内使用燈泡時， 若、、可藉由牆壁或其他反射讓物體有較佳之照明效果，而 =f，泡移至室外時，照明效果將會變差許多，因為光線 4伤都被散射出去，無法集中照明物體，因而反射 影機的影德六冬田入 〜m政果會比室内差很多，也就是說得到的影像 不清楚且A w i 两黑白的，而紅外線光源投射到物體表面時，會 在表面形赤_、μ /取—先點，相對地，暴露出監視用攝影機的位置M255957 IV. Creation Instructions (1) '1 [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation relates to the automatic start-up device of infrared filters for cameras, especially a type used to be mounted on the front end of a surveillance camera lens, which can be used for color photography during the day. Image, and automatically activate the filter at night to capture the structure of black and white images. ° [Previous technology] Press, the conventional surveillance camera needs to be installed in a concealed place, but since it can only be used in bright places or only during the day, it is not available. Effective monitoring and recording of surveillance objects, so There are infrared cameras and day and night cameras. Please refer to the first picture. The conventional infrared camera system = the front of the lens is equipped with an infrared light source and a filter. This type of $ camera can be at night or the light is not bright. Because the infrared light 2 exceeds the visible area, only the "black and white camera" can sense the infrared image reflected by the infrared, source, and f objects. Generally, the "color photography 1" cannot completely sense the infrared image, but When using an infrared light source, I have the correct concept of using an infrared light source in an indoor confined space ^, which is much better than a room, because the indoor wall reflects infrared light, and the red t light source is like an invisible light bulb. When using a light bulb indoors, if you can make the object have a better lighting effect through the wall or other reflection, and = f, the bubble shift When outdoors, the lighting effect will be much worse, because the light and the four injuries are scattered out, and it is not possible to focus on the lighting object. Therefore, the reflection of the shadow of the camera will be much worse than indoor, which means that The image is unclear and A wi two black and white, and when the infrared light source is projected on the surface of the object, the surface will be red, μ / take-first, relatively, the position of the surveillance camera is exposed
其成為一可用於光度不佳或是 知構造的缺失，爰精心研究， 年經驗，終設計出一種嶄新的 動啟動裝置」。 在提供一種可根據光度自動控 攝影機之紅外線濾光片自動啟 「攝影機之紅外線濾光片自動 光片支架、濾光片磁吸線圈組 紅外線濾光片及濾光片等，首 分別裝設於濾光片滑架的中央 光片滑架與裝有濾光片的濾光 濾光片的濾光片滑架在上，在 滑架上方具有一金屬圓棒，而 光片支架上的滑槽内，且濾光 圓孔的下方裝設有濾光片磁吸 光片磁吸線圈組及圓孔中穿出 光敏電阻連接。 設在紅外線攝影機鏡頭前端， 磁吸線圈組的開關，而使濾光 由光線的控制，自動控制紅外 達到在不同光度下均能攝得影 M255957 一 - —___________ 四、創作說明（2) ，固有其必要加以改良，使 黑暗的場合之監視用攝影機 【内容】 本案創作人有鑑上述習 並積個人從事該項事業的多 「攝影機之紅外線濾光片自 本創作之主要目的，旨 制紅外線濾光片使用與否的 動裝置。 為達上述目的，本創作 啟動裝置」主要係包含有濾 、光敏電阻、濾光片滑架、 先將紅外線濾光片與濾光片 ’將裝有紅外線濾光片的濾 片滑架串聯，且裝有紅外線 裝有紅外線濾光片的濾光片 濾光片滑架兩側分別置於滤 片支架上方具有一圓孔，在 線圈組，金屬圓棒分別自滤 ，再將濾光片磁吸線圈組與 依據上述構造，將f裝 可利用光敏電阻控制滤光片 片滑架上下移動，形成一藉 線濾光片及濾光片的務#It became a new type of starting device that could be used for poor light or lack of knowledge. After careful research and years of experience, it was finally designed. " In order to provide an infrared filter that can automatically control the camera according to the light level, the infrared filter of the camera can be automatically turned on, the filter holder of the magnetic filter coil, the infrared filter and the filter, etc. The central light slide of the light filter slide and the light filter slide of the light filter equipped with the light filter are on, there is a metal round bar above the slide, and the slide groove on the light holder Inside, and below the filter circular hole, a filter magnetic absorber magnetic coil group and a photoresistor connection are inserted in the circular hole. It is set at the front of the infrared camera lens, and the switch of the magnetic coil group is used to filter the light. By the control of light, the infrared is automatically controlled to achieve the ability to capture images under different light levels. M255957 I. -___________ IV. Creation Instructions (2), inherently necessary to be improved to make it a surveillance camera for dark places [Content] Created in this case People have learned the above-mentioned habits and accumulated personally engaged in this business. The "infrared filter of the camera" is the main purpose of this creation, and it is intended to make use of the infrared filter. Purpose, this creative starter device mainly includes a filter, a photoresistor, a filter carriage, first an infrared filter and a filter 'serially connect a filter carriage with an infrared filter, and Infrared The filter with the infrared filter is installed on both sides of the filter carriage. The two sides of the filter holder are respectively provided with a circular hole above the filter holder. The coil group and the metal round rod are self-filtered separately, and the filter magnetic coil group and According to the above structure, the photoresistor can be used to control the filter carriage to move up and down to form a line filter and filter service.
M255957 四、創作說明（3) 像能力的攝影機之紅外線濾光片自動啟動裝置。 【實施方式】 本創作之構造、裝置及其特徵舉一較佳之可行實施例 並配合圖式詳細說明如下： 請搭配第二圖所示，本創作之「攝影機之紅外線濾光 片自動啟動裝置」，其主要構造係包含有濾光片支架10、 濾光片磁吸線圈組20、光敏電阻30、濾光片滑架40、紅外 線濾光片50及濾光片60等，其中 濾、光片支架10，從正面觀之成口字型，在兩側支架内 部開有開口朝中央的滑槽11，並於上方的支架中央開有一 圓孔1 2，而於支架的外側緣具有複數個突出的螺絲固定孔 13 ； 濾光片磁吸線圈組2 0，後端連接電源，可經由通電過 後而形成一電磁鐵的構造； 光敏電阻3 0，可依光線的強弱增加電阻阻抗，而與滤 光片磁吸線圈組2 0連接； 濾光片滑架40，從正面觀之成口字型，其寬度及厚度 對應濾光片支架1 0的滑槽11所製成，中央具有一方形的開 孔41，將兩濾光片滑架4 〇以串聯方式結合，其中在上方的 滤光片滑木40上方具有一金屬圓棒42 ; 紅外線遽光片50，為一方形的濾光片，鍍有76〇〜95〇 // m響應薄膜，且於薄膜上再鍍上保護層，裝設於上方濾 光片滑架40中的方形開孔41内； 〜 濾、光片60 ’為一方形的濾光片，可過濾日間的光線，M255957 4. Creative Instructions (3) Automatically activate the infrared filter of the camera with image capability. [Implementation] The structure, device, and features of this creation are described as a preferred feasible embodiment and the detailed description is as follows: Please refer to the second picture, the "Automatic Activation Device for Infrared Filters of Cameras" in this creation The main structure includes a filter holder 10, a filter magnetic coil group 20, a photoresistor 30, a filter carriage 40, an infrared filter 50 and a filter 60, etc. The bracket 10 is formed in the shape of a mouth when viewed from the front. Inside the brackets, there are slide grooves 11 opening toward the center. A circular hole 12 is opened in the center of the upper bracket, and there are a plurality of protrusions on the outer edge of the bracket. The screw fixing hole 13 of the filter; The filter magnetic coil group 20 is connected to the power supply at the back end to form an electromagnet structure after being energized; the photoresistor 30 can increase the resistance impedance according to the strength of the light, and connect with the filter. The optical filter magnetic coil group 20 is connected; the filter carriage 40 is formed in a mouth shape from the front, and its width and thickness correspond to the slide groove 11 of the filter holder 10, and a square Opening 41, the two filter carriages 4 〇Combined in series, in which there is a metal round bar 42 above the filter slide 40 above; the infrared calender 50 is a square filter plated with a 76 ~ 95 // m response film And a protective layer is plated on the film and installed in the square opening 41 in the upper filter carriage 40; ~ the filter and the light 60 ′ is a square filter, which can filter daylight,
M255957 四、創作說明（4) 而獲得清晰的影像，裝設於下方濾光片滑架40中的方形開 孔41内。 依據上述構造加以組裝，請參閱第三圖，首先將紅外 線濾光片5 0及濾光片6 0裝設於濾光片滑架4 0中央的方形開 孔4 1，而將濾光片滑架4 0兩側分別放置於濾光片支架1 〇上 的滑槽11内，濾光片磁吸線圈組2 0裝設在濾光片支架1 〇上 方圓孔12的下方，濾光片滑架40之金屬圓棒42再分別自據 光片磁吸線圈組20及圓孔12中穿出，最後，將濾光片磁吸 線圈組20與光敏電阻30連接，並通電即完成組裝。 請參閱第四A、四B圖’為日夜間本創作作動之示意 圖，白天使用時，光敏電阻30吸收光線而打開，使濾光片 磁吸線圈組2 0通電後產生磁力，將濾光片滑架4 0向上舉升 ’此時攝影機的鏡頭不經過紅外線濾光片50，而以透過日 間使用的濾光片6 0，直接攝取彩色影像；於夜間使用時， 光敏電阻30無法吸收光線，而形成濾光片磁吸線圈組2〇不 導通的情況，濾光片滑架4 0因重力而下降，此時紅外線淚 光片50罩住攝影機鏡頭，當紅外線光源開啟後即可攝得黑 白影像。 綜上所述，本創作「攝影機之紅外線濾光片自動啟動 裝置」，利用濾光片磁吸線圈組與光敏電阻組合，確實能 達到自動控制紅外線濾光片的使用與否，且此結構之改t 亦達到在不同光度下均能設得影像的能力，而具創作之^ 實用f生」與進步性」，申晴人爰依專利法之規定，向 鈞局提起新型專利之申請。M255957 Fourth, the creation description (4) to obtain a clear image, installed in the square opening 41 in the filter slide 40 below. Assemble according to the above structure. Please refer to the third figure. First, install the infrared filter 50 and the filter 60 in the square opening 41 in the center of the filter carriage 40, and slide the filter. The two sides of the frame 40 are respectively placed in the chute 11 on the filter holder 10, and the filter magnetic coil group 20 is installed under the circular hole 12 above the filter holder 1, and the filter is slid. The metal round rods 42 of the frame 40 are respectively penetrated out of the magnetic coil group 20 and the circular hole 12 of the optical sheet respectively. Finally, the optical filter coil group 20 and the photoresistor 30 are connected, and the assembly is completed after being energized. Please refer to the fourth A and four B diagrams, which are schematic diagrams of the creative action during the day and night. When used in the daytime, the photoresistor 30 absorbs light and turns on, so that the magnetic filter force of the filter magnetic coil group 20 is generated, and the filter is turned on. The carriage 40 is lifted up. At this time, the camera lens does not pass through the infrared filter 50, and the color image is directly captured through the filter 60 used during the day. When used at night, the photoresistor 30 cannot absorb light. When the filter magnetic coil group 20 is not connected, the filter carriage 40 is lowered by gravity. At this time, the infrared tear film 50 covers the camera lens. When the infrared light source is turned on, it can take black and white. image. To sum up, the creation of "Automatic Start-up Device for Infrared Filters of Cameras", using the combination of filter magnetic coils and photoresistors, can indeed achieve the automatic control of the use of infrared filters. The change t also achieves the ability to set up images under different light levels, and it has creative ^ practical life and "progressiveness". Shen Qingren filed a new patent application to the Jun Bureau according to the provisions of the Patent Law.
M255957 圖式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明： 第一圖為習知紅外線攝影機鏡頭示意圖 第二圖為本創作之立體分解圖 第三圖為本創作之立體組合圖 第四A圖為本創作曰間使用之作動示意圖 第四B圖為本創作夜間使用之作動示意圖M255957 Simple illustration of the diagram Simple illustration of the diagram: The first picture is a schematic diagram of a conventional infrared camera lens. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture is a three-dimensional combination picture of the creation. The fourth A picture is used during the creation. Schematic diagram of the operation of Figure 4B is the schematic diagram of the operation of the creative use at night
圖號說明： 10----- -濾光片支架 11---- ——滑槽 12----- -圓孔 13---- ----螺絲固定孔 20----- 遽光片磁吸線圈組 30—— ——光敏電阻 40----- -濾光片滑架 41—— ——開孔 42----- -金屬圓棒 50—— ——紅外線濾光片 60----- - 濾光片Drawing number description: 10 ----- -Filter holder 11 ---- ---- Sliding groove 12 ----- -Circular hole 13 ---- ---- Screw fixing hole 20 ---- -Epistar magnetic coil group 30 —— —— Photoresistor 40 ------Filter carriage 41 —— ——Opening hole 42 ----- -Metal rod 50 —— ——Infrared Filter 60 ------Filter
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