M255918 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為有關於固定座之構造設計，換言之，特指一種利用單一 規格之固定座便可提供多種不同規格之管路、電線、電纜等物品能快 速被支撐固定於各種地下街、賣場、辦公室及住家等室内天花板、側 壁處，且在實際施工時能達成組裝和維修便利、牢固穩定又兼具室内 美化效用者。 【先前技術】 按，早期對於運用於室内天花板、牆壁轉角或地面之管路、電線 或電纜等管線路的牵（佈）設作業上，普遍使用一種俗稱Γ壁釘」的 固定結構，該壁釘主要為一具有u型之固定部，並於固定部一側邊設 一穿孔復穿設有鋼釘，藉以運用於牵（佈）管線的作業時，能利用固 定部之局部包復定位作用，令管線達到限位效果，據此能使管線能順 利地依附在天花板與踏壁或牆壁與地面之夾角處，除外觀上顯得整 齊、美觀’亦能獲得適度保護而具有較佳之安全性。 此種壁釘結構，或許在使用上能達固定管線之效用而被廣泛使 用’但仍存在有如下述之缺失： 1、該壁釘在實施上，須預先牵設好管線，再使用壁釘，由於該 壁釘通常具備單一尺寸，故僅能適用於單一尺寸之管線佈設作業，對 M255918 於不同尺寸之管線佈設作業，則必須製作不同大小之壁釘方能自由運 用’無形中降低其實用性與便利性。 2、上述壁釘之鋼釘為預設於其一側的結構設計，時常因施工者 釘打壁釘時之出力不慎，而發生破壞結構之情形，尤其是因為採預先 佈好管線才打壁釘，更容易造成管線之損壞。 雖然目前業界已發展出一種專用之配線槽結構體，樁由與所配管 線長度相當之配線槽的完整包覆作用，而達到更完善保護誉線之效 用，以及整體美化之效果。當然，這種配線槽結構在業界算一大突破， 但就其結構而言，零組件多需要各別組裝方能使用，在實際施工上稍 嫌麻煩，且過大又長的配線槽在外觀上略嫌凸兀，難以滿足某些使用 者之需求。 有鑑於此，為使得佈設管線作業上更加簡便，且利於施工人員之 施作，同時又能滿足其它使用者之特殊需求，本案創作人乃以其從事 固定座多年累積之設計、製造及銷售經驗，本著服務大眾之精神，不 斷試驗、改良，終有此一實用之本創作「固定座結構」產生。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種固定座結構，使其能以單一規格 便能輕鬆又便利地結合於各種規格的管路、電線、電纜等物品上，除 利於牵設、維護作業外，並能達成室内美化之最終效益。 M255918 為達成上述目的，本創作「固定座結構」之特點為：該固定座具 備有一載面呈c形之夾掣部，其開口兩端内緣面上形成有數個相對應 之勾部’藉以在使用上能隨著被欲入物品如管路、電線、電规等之直 徑大小作彈性擴張使用，以達包覆支撐之功效，同時藉被嵌入物品本 身重量之重力作用而能加強夾掣部相對勾部之扣緊作用；又固定座之 另一端為一中央設有螺孔之底座，俾利用螺絲穿設方式，令定座達到 快速又穩固地懸节於室内天花板或側壁邊緣，而獲致組裝上之便利 性〇 為使得以更清楚瞭解本創作技術内容與特徵所在，茲例舉較佳實 施例，並配合圖式說明如下： 【實施方式】 請配合參閱第一〜四圓，本創作所設計之「固定座結構」，其中 如第四圖中所見之較佳實施例，主要係提供各種管路、電線、電規等 物品之牵設、維護作業上。 如第一圖所示，該固定座（1)乃具備有一截面呈C形之夾掣部 (1 0 )，在夹掣部（10)之開口兩端内緣面上形成數個相對應之 勾部（1 1 )，藉此在使用上能隨著被嵌入物品（2 )之直徑大小作 適當彈性擴張，而使勾部（1 1)能選擇性地相互勾固，並順利地將 被嵌入物品（2)予以包覆且支撐定位；於遠離開口夾擎部（i 〇) M255918 之另一端則形成一底座（1 2 )，且中央設有一螺孔（丄3 )，復利用 螺絲穿設方式以將固定座（1)能快速又穩固地懸吊於室内天花板或 側壁上，藉此達到組裝上之便利性。 請再參閱第二、三圖所示，本創作之固定座（i)其在實際使用 上，係先將若干的固定座（1)藉由螺絲穿設鎖固於預先佈線之位置 (如至内天花板邊緣）’接著再將被喪入物品（2 )如管路、電線、 電欖等由m定座（1)之夾料（丨〇)迫人，由於夹f部（工〇) 為具彈性擴張侧，故可不費力達絲置結合，之後再視被喪入物品 (2)之直徑大小，選擇最合適之勾部（i i)作相互扣合，即可令 被嵌入物品（2)穩固的嵌置於固定座（i)内，同時，再因被嵌入 物品（2 )本身所具有之重量壓迫相互扣合之勾部（11),故不會 有脫落之疑慮；如此一來，不僅在組配上能輕鬆又不費力，而達到穩 固之配線槽結構體，甚至在外觀上亦不致過於凸兀而破壞整體美觀， 如第四圖所示。 备固疋座（1)在實施使用上，若遭遇所佈設之被嵌入物品（2 ) 之尺寸不同時，只需夹掣部（1 〇 )針對所需尺寸做適當之擴張或縮 小，並選擇合適之相對勾部（1 1)扣合即可，便能以單一固定座（i ) 尺寸來應用於不同尺寸之管線佈設作業，而具備有互換性優異之好 處0 M255918 附帶一提，由於上述本創作之固定座（i)係由一體形成之包含 夾掣部（1 0 )及底座（1 2 )，故在使用上有利施工者攜帶，且能 簡化施工及維修等作業，尤其體積小、重量輕，能有效縮減儲放空間， 亦能降低運送之費用，實為一具經濟效益之優異創作。 綜上所述，本創作固定座結構，的確可達到本創作之目的及上述 之實用進步功效，且該結構在申請前亦未見於刊物或公開使用，誠已 符合新型專利之新穎、進步等要件，爰依法提出申請。 M255918 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作固定座之外觀結構圖。 第二圖係本創作固定座之側視動作示意圖。 第三圖係本創作固定座之夹掣部扣合狀態示意圖。 第四圖係本創作固定座之實施狀態示意圖。 【元件符號簡單說明】 固定座（1) 夾掣部（10) 勾部（11) 底座（12) 螺孔（13) 被嵌入物品（2) 11M255918 新型 Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] This creation is about the structural design of the fixed base, in other words, a type of fixed base that can provide a variety of different specifications of pipes, wires, cables, etc. It can be quickly supported and fixed on various indoor streets, stores, offices, homes and other indoor ceilings and side walls, and can be easily assembled and maintained during construction, which is stable and stable and has indoor beautification effects. [Previous technology] According to the earlier, for the installation (layout) of pipe lines, wires or cables used in indoor ceilings, wall corners or the ground, a fixed structure commonly known as Γ wall nails was commonly used. The nail is mainly a u-shaped fixing part, and a perforation is provided on one side of the fixing part, and a steel nail is provided. When the nail is used to pull (distribute) the pipeline, the local covering effect of the fixing part can be used. In order to make the pipeline reach the limit effect, according to this, the pipeline can be smoothly attached to the angle between the ceiling and the tread wall or the wall and the ground. In addition to appearing neat and beautiful in appearance, it can also be properly protected and has better safety. This type of wall nail structure may be widely used in terms of its effectiveness in fixing pipelines, but there are still the following defects: 1. In implementation, the pipeline must be pre-tensioned and then used. Because the wall nails usually have a single size, they can only be applied to the pipeline installation work of a single size. For M255918 laying pipelines of different sizes, you must make wall nails of different sizes in order to use them freely. Sex and convenience. 2. The steel nail of the wall nail is a structural design preset on one side, and often the structure is damaged due to the carelessness of the constructor when nailing the wall nail, especially because the pipeline is pre-laid. Wall nails are more likely to cause pipeline damage. Although the industry has developed a special wiring duct structure, the piles are completely covered by wiring ducts with a length equal to the length of the piping, which achieves better protection of the reputation of the line, and the effect of overall landscaping. Of course, this type of wiring duct structure is a breakthrough in the industry, but as far as its structure is concerned, most of the components need to be assembled separately before they can be used. It is a little troublesome in actual construction, and the oversized and long wiring duct is in appearance. Slightly convex, it is difficult to meet the needs of some users. In view of this, in order to make the laying of pipelines easier and more convenient for the construction workers, and at the same time to meet the special needs of other users, the creator of this case is based on his accumulated years of experience in design, manufacturing and sales of fixed seats. In the spirit of serving the public, continuous experimentation and improvement resulted in the creation of this practical "fixed seat structure". [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a fixed seat structure that can be easily and conveniently combined with various specifications of pipes, wires, cables and other items with a single specification, in addition to facilitating the distraction and maintenance operations. And can achieve the ultimate benefit of interior landscaping. M255918 In order to achieve the above purpose, the characteristic of the "fixed seat structure" of this creation is that the fixed seat is provided with a c-shaped clamping portion with a loading surface, and a plurality of corresponding hook portions are formed on the inner edges of both ends of the opening. In use, it can be used for elastic expansion according to the diameter of the articles to be inserted, such as pipes, wires, electrical gauges, etc., to achieve the effect of covering and supporting, and at the same time, it can strengthen the clamp by the gravity of the weight of the embedded article itself. The fastening effect of the upper part to the hook part; and the other end of the fixed seat is a base with a screw hole in the center. 俾 The screwing method is used to make the seat quickly and stably suspended on the indoor ceiling or side wall edge. The convenience of assembly has been obtained. In order to understand the technical content and features of this creation more clearly, the preferred embodiment will be exemplified and illustrated with the drawings as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to the fourth circle. The "fixed seat structure" designed by the creation, the preferred embodiment as seen in the fourth figure, is mainly to provide various pipelines, wires, electrical regulations and other items for the porting and maintenance operations. As shown in the first figure, the fixing seat (1) is provided with a clip portion (1 0) having a C-shaped cross section, and a plurality of corresponding ones are formed on the inner edges of both ends of the opening of the clip portion (10). The hooks (1 1) can be used to expand appropriately with the diameter of the embedded article (2), so that the hooks (1 1) can be selectively hooked to each other and smoothly be clamped. The embedded article (2) is covered and supported; a base (1 2) is formed at the other end away from the opening clamp section (i 〇) M255918, and a screw hole (丄 3) is provided in the center, which is reused by a screw. It is designed to suspend the fixing base (1) quickly and stably on the indoor ceiling or side wall, thereby achieving convenience in assembly. Please refer to the second and third figures again. For the actual use of the fixing base (i), a number of fixing bases (1) are first screwed into the pre-wired position (such as to The edge of the inner ceiling) 'will then force the people (2) such as pipelines, electric wires, electric cables, etc., to be held by the material (丨 〇) of the m seat (1), because the f part (工 〇) is It has elastic expansion side, so it can be combined without any effort. Depending on the diameter of the lost item (2), choose the most suitable hook (ii) for interlocking, so that the embedded item (2) It is firmly embedded in the fixed seat (i), and at the same time, because the weight of the embedded article (2) itself presses the hook portion (11) that is engaged with each other, there is no doubt that it will fall off; Not only can it be assembled easily and effortlessly, but the stable wiring duct structure is achieved, and even the appearance is not overly convex to damage the overall beauty, as shown in the fourth figure. In the implementation and use of the prepared solid seat (1), if the size of the embedded article (2) is different, only the clamping part (10) needs to be appropriately expanded or reduced according to the required size, and choose The appropriate relative hook (1 1) can be fastened, and it can be applied to pipelines of different sizes with a single fixed seat (i) size, which has the advantage of excellent interchangeability. 0 M255918 It is mentioned that because of the above The fixed seat (i) of this creation is an integrally formed clamp part (1 0) and a base (12), so it is convenient for the builder to carry in use, and can simplify construction and maintenance operations, especially the small size, Light weight, can effectively reduce storage space, can also reduce the cost of transportation, it is an excellent creation with economic benefits. In summary, the fixed structure of this creation can indeed achieve the purpose of this creation and the practical and progressive effects mentioned above, and the structure has not been seen in publications or public use before application. It has already met the requirements of novelty and progress of new patents. , Apply according to law. M255918 [Brief description of the diagram] The first picture is the appearance and structure of the creative mount. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the side view of the creative mount. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the buckling state of the clip portion of the creative fixing seat. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the creative mount. [Simple description of component symbols] Fixing base (1) Clip (10) Hook (11) Base (12) Screw hole (13) Embedded article (2) 11