TWM254035U - Elastic wave compensation structure - Google Patents

Elastic wave compensation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM254035U
TWM254035U TW93201284U TW93201284U TWM254035U TW M254035 U TWM254035 U TW M254035U TW 93201284 U TW93201284 U TW 93201284U TW 93201284 U TW93201284 U TW 93201284U TW M254035 U TWM254035 U TW M254035U
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Taiwan
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wave
elastic wave
troughs
scope
item
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TW93201284U
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Chinese (zh)
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Hiroshi Oohara
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Hiroshi Oohara
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M254035 四、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及一種使用於喇 < (或稱揚聲器)中,做為 懸吊用途的元件。 【先前技術】 按,一般典型的動圈式剩p八結構係如第一圖所示,包括 有動力系統、鼓紙與懸掛系統。其中的動力系統更進一步包 括有:磁鐵A、極片B、上鐵C、間隙D與音圈E。所述振膜F即 用來移動空氣的錐形鼓紙或半球形音盆。懸挂系統則是由彈 波G與懸邊結構組成,用來負責牽引振膜F的定向移動。 其工作原理是當電流流過音圈時產生了電磁場,這個電 磁場與剩σ八上的永久磁鐵的磁場成直角方向,這使得活動線 圈受力於間隙D (音圈與磁鐵之間的間隙)内的運動。這個運 動所產生的機械力,使附著於音圈的振膜F產生垂直、上下的 運動(振動),從而使空氣振動而發出音頻傳送到人耳,達到 聲音還原供人聆聽的目的,實現了電能到聲能的轉換。 彈波是喇八之懸掛系統中的重要元件,其用來支撐音 圈,讓附著於音圈的振膜能產生預期的振動,其作用即類似 於汽車懸吊系統中所包含的緩衝彈簧,因此彈波的優劣或適 用與否取決於其是否具備足夠的彈性與強度。 一般習知的彈波結構請參閱第二圖,其包含複數個同心 圓的波峰G 1與波谷G 2,使得徑向斷面呈現連續的波浪形狀( 如第三Α圖所示);彈波G的中心孔用來組合音圈,而彈波的 外周邊則用來懸掛於喇的殼體。這種傳統的彈波結構基於M254035 IV. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation relates to a component used in a la < (or speaker) as a suspension. [Previous technology] According to the general example, the typical moving coil type P8 structure is shown in the first figure, and includes a power system, a drum paper and a suspension system. The power system further includes: magnet A, pole piece B, upper iron C, gap D and voice coil E. The diaphragm F is a cone-shaped drum paper or a hemispherical sound cone for moving air. The suspension system is composed of the elastic wave G and the overhang structure, which is responsible for the directional movement of the traction diaphragm F. Its working principle is that when an electric current flows through the voice coil, an electromagnetic field is generated. This electromagnetic field is at right angles to the magnetic field of the permanent magnet on the remaining σ, which causes the moving coil to be subject to the gap D (the gap between the voice coil and the magnet). Within the movement. The mechanical force generated by this movement causes the diaphragm F attached to the voice coil to move vertically and vertically (vibration), so that the air vibrates to send audio to the human ear, achieving the purpose of sound restoration for people to listen to. Conversion of electrical energy to acoustic energy. The elastic wave is an important component in the La Ba's suspension system. It is used to support the voice coil so that the diaphragm attached to the voice coil can produce the expected vibration. Its effect is similar to the buffer spring included in the car suspension system. Therefore, whether the elastic wave is suitable or not depends on whether it has sufficient elasticity and strength. Please refer to the second figure for the general known elastic wave structure, which includes a plurality of concentric circular peaks G 1 and troughs G 2, so that the radial section has a continuous wave shape (as shown in the third A); the elastic wave The center hole of G is used to combine the voice coil, and the outer periphery of the elastic wave is used to hang from La's case. This traditional elastic wave structure is based on

M254035 四、創作說明(2) 包含複數個同心圓之波峰與波谷的原因,使得彈波受到力量 作用時,第二圖之B-B斷面(如第三B圖所示之垂直於半徑的 斷面)雖然具有足夠的強度,但是在第二圖之A-A斷面(如第 三A圖所示的半徑斷面)的撓性強度則嫌不足;由於彈波所承 受的力量並非十分平均(基於機械因素或喇 < 放置於不平整 的位置等等),因而在使用一段時間後容易導致彈波變形, 進而影響其做為喇叭懸掛系統的性能表現。基於此種傳統彈 波結構所存在缺失而有加以改良的必要。M254035 IV. Creation Instructions (2) Contains the reason for the crests and troughs of multiple concentric circles, which makes the BB section of the second figure (the section perpendicular to the radius shown in the third figure B when the elastic wave is subjected to force) ) Although it has sufficient strength, the flexural strength in the AA section of the second diagram (the radius section shown in the third A) is not enough; because the force of the elastic wave is not very average (based on mechanical Factors or if it is placed in an uneven position, etc.), after a period of use, it will easily cause deformation of the elastic wave, which will affect its performance as a horn suspension system. It is necessary to improve based on the lack of this traditional bomb structure.

【新型内容】 《所欲解決之技術問題》 本創作主要在於解決傳統彈波之複數波峰與波谷呈圓形 且同心排列具有較弱的強度,以致於在長期受到不平衡作用 力後容易產生變形的缺失。 《解決問題之技術手段》 本創作的第一種技術手段,是在彈波的每一波峰與波谷 均設置複數個轉折點,讓每一波峰與波谷均形成為多邊形, 藉由這種結構,讓彈波的半徑斷面具備更高的撓性強度。[New content] "Technical Problems to Be Solved" This creation is mainly to solve the traditional elastic wave. The complex crests and troughs are circular and concentrically arranged with weak strength, so that they are prone to deformation after long-term imbalance. Missing. "Technical means to solve the problem" The first technical means of this creation is to set a plurality of turning points at each crest and trough of the elastic wave, so that each crest and trough are formed into a polygon. With this structure, The radial section of the elastic wave has higher flexibility strength.

本創作的第二種技術手段,是在彈波的一部份波峰與波 谷設置複數個轉折點,讓該些部份的波峰與波谷均形成為多 邊形,藉由這種結構,讓彈波的半徑斷面具備更高的撓性強 度。 本創作的第三種技術手段,是利用模具對彈波成型出波The second technical means of this creation is to set a number of turning points on the crests and troughs of a part of the bombardment, so that the crests and troughs of these parts are formed into polygons. With this structure, the radius of the bombardment is The cross section has higher flexibility strength. The third technical method of this creation is to use the mold to shape the elastic wave.

第6頁 M254035Page 6 M254035

四、創作說明(3) 峰與波谷的同時一體成型出轉折點。 本創作的第四種技術手段,是 點位於相同的位置,從而使所述g ^波峰與波谷所設的轉折 點方向呈直線排列,俾使彈波在御斤點由彈波的外徑朝中心 彈性。 9 ϋ強度時仍能維持良好的 《對於先珂技術的 和傳統呈同心圓形式的彈波相 峰與波谷之形狀上的改變而獲得強度’本主要是利用波 持彈波應有的彈性,讓彈波的性〜^上的提昇,同時仍能維 更長。 把表現更加出色,使用壽命 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式對本創作 更能明瞭。 的貫施方式做進_ 步的說明後當 其中第四圖係顯示本創作 的本體成型出複數個呈同心排 得彈波的半徑斷面呈現連續的 時,所述波峰11與波谷1 2—體 該波峰11與波谷1 2形成多邊形 本呈圓形的波峰與波谷分割為 的半徑斷面可以獲得較高的撓 的第一種實施方式,係在彈波 的環形波峰11與波谷丨2,使 波浪形狀,在成型製程的同 成f出複數個轉折點1 3,使得 、二藉由攻種多邊形結構,將原 複數段較短的長度,致使彈波 性強度。 所述的彈波可以採用各種布料或其它 … 匕週當材料_造,其 製造的方式,是將預先裁剪成圓形的片體玫、 v模具的上、下Fourth, the creation instructions (3) Peaks and troughs simultaneously form a turning point. The fourth technical means of this creation is that the points are located at the same position, so that the g ^ wave peak and the turning point set by the trough line are aligned in a straight line, so that the elastic wave at the imperial point is directed toward the center from the outer diameter of the elastic wave elasticity. 9 It is still able to maintain a good "at the strength of" For the change in the shape of the phase peaks and troughs of the concentric circular spring waves of Scitech and the traditional to obtain the intensity 'This is mainly the use of the elasticity of wave holding elastic waves, Let the elasticity of the elastic wave increase, while still being able to maintain longer. Better performance and longer service life [Implementation] The following diagrams will make the creation clearer. After the explanation of the step-by-step method, when the fourth picture shows that the body of this creation is shaped by a plurality of concentrically arranged elastic wave sections with continuous radius sections, the crest 11 and trough 1 2— The first embodiment in which the crests 11 and troughs 12 form a polygonal circular crest and trough are separated by a radius to obtain a high degree of deflection. The first embodiment is based on the annular crests 11 and troughs 2 of the elastic wave. Making the wave shape, a plurality of turning points 1 3 are formed in the same formation f of the forming process, so that, by attacking the polygonal structure, the original plural length is shorter, resulting in elastic wave strength. The elastic wave can be made of various cloths or other materials. The manufacturing method is to cut the pre-cut piece into a circular shape, v mold up and down.

四、創作說明(4) 〜-------— 模之間’所述的上、下模預先讯 峰與波谷之模刻,在片體受到:^ 了彈波所需要的多邊形波 對片體的上、下面進對合並施2 G的狀態下利用該上、下模 的彈波結構與形狀。 1力’讓片體被成型為預定 第四圖所顯示的第一種實施 、/ 多邊形各邊形成為直線1 4,且=、式係使波峰1 1與波谷1 2的 1 3。第五圖所示的本創作第二^ $的兩直線1 4之間為轉折點 多邊形各邊形成為曲度較小,且^施方式則使波峰與波谷的 1 5,且相連的兩弧線1 &之間為轉中〜點方向凹入的弧線 作第三種實施方式則可以使波峰邀點Z1、3。第六圖所示的本創 曲度較大,且往中心點方向凹入波夺的多邊形各邊形成為 創作第四種實施方式,係使波峰鱼=,15。第七圖所示的本 且往彈波外徑方向凸出的弧線16了 / t的多邊形各邊形成為 轉折點1 3。 連線的兩弧線1 6之間為 个剧作的另 圓形的波 置了複數 道圓形的 的多邊形 類推,均 以上 圖據以對 創作精神 在本創作 峰與波谷交錯設置,例m二係可以將多邊形與 波峰與波谷17,缺後iC後,再設置複泰 32谷,以及複數道圓形的波峰與波谷,依说 月匕達到提昇撓性強度的效果。 所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳 本創作作任何形式上之限制,“,、j在相= 下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包 意圖保護之範脅。Fourth, the creation instructions (4) ~ --------- the die in advance of the peaks and valleys described in the 'between the molds' in advance the peaks and troughs engraved, received in the sheet: ^ polygon wave required for the elastic wave The upper and lower sides of the sheet body are used in a state where 2 G is combined and applied, and the elastic wave structure and shape of the upper and lower molds are used. 1 force 'allows the sheet body to be shaped into a predetermined first implementation shown in the fourth figure, where each side of the polygon is formed as a straight line 1 4 and the formula is such that the peaks 1 1 and the troughs 12 2 1 3. As shown in the fifth figure, the two straight lines 14 of the second ^ $ of this creation are turning points. The sides of the polygon are formed with a small curvature, and the ^ application method makes the peaks and valleys 15 and the connected two arcs 1 Between the & concave arcs in the direction from the center to the point, as a third embodiment, the peaks can invite the points Z1 and 3. The original curve shown in Figure 6 has a large curvature, and the sides of the polygon recessed in the direction of the center point are formed as the fourth embodiment of the creation. The crest fish = 15, Each side of the polygon with an arc 16 / t protruding toward the outer diameter of the elastic wave shown in the seventh figure is formed as a turning point 13. Between the connected two arcs 16 is a circular wave of a play, and a plurality of circular polygons are analogized. All of the above figures are used to stagger the creative spirit in this creative peak and trough. The system can use polygons, wave crests and troughs 17, after the absence of iC, then set Futai 32 troughs, and multiple circular crests and troughs, according to the Moon Dagger to achieve the effect of improving the flexibility strength. The stated ones are only used to explain the better of this creation. This creation makes any form of limitation. ",, any modification or change made to the creation under phase = shall still cover the scope of protection intended.

第8頁 M254035 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係顯示一般喇叭結構之平面剖視圖。 第二圖係顯示習知彈波結構之立體圖。 第三A圖係第二圖之A-A剖線的平面剖視圖。 第三B圖係第二圖之B-B剖線的平面剖視圖。 第四圖係顯示本創作將彈波的波峰與波谷設為各邊呈直邊之 多邊形之實施例平面視圖。 第五圖係顯示本創作將彈波的波峰與波谷設為各邊呈往中心 點方向凹入,且曲度較小之弧線之多邊形之實施例平面視 圖。Page 8 M254035 Brief Description of Drawings The first drawing is a plan sectional view showing a general horn structure. The second figure is a perspective view showing a conventional bomb structure. The third A diagram is a plan sectional view taken along the line A-A of the second diagram. The third diagram B is a plan sectional view taken along the line B-B of the second diagram. The fourth diagram is a plan view showing an embodiment in which the crests and troughs of the elastic wave are set to a polygon with straight sides. The fifth figure is a plan view of an embodiment in which the crests and troughs of the elastic waves are set as polygons with sides curved toward the center point and curved with a small curvature.

第六圖係顯示本創作將彈波的波峰與波谷設為各邊呈往中心 點方向凹入,且曲度較大之弧線之多邊形之實施例平面視 圖。 第七圖係顯示本創作將彈波的波峰與波谷設為各邊呈外徑方 向凸出之弧線之多邊形之實施例平面視圖。 第八圖係顯示本創作將多邊形與圓形的波峰與波谷交錯設置 之實施例平面視圖。 【元件符號說明】 (1 )彈波The sixth figure is a plan view of an embodiment in which the crests and troughs of the elastic waves are set to have polygons with sides curved toward the center point and curved with larger curvatures. The seventh diagram is a plan view showing an embodiment in which the crests and troughs of the elastic waves are set to be polygons each side of which has an arc protruding outward. The eighth figure is a plan view showing an embodiment in which the polygons and circular crests and troughs are staggered. [Explanation of component symbols] (1) Bouncing wave

(11) 波峰 (12) 波谷 (1 3 )轉折點 (1 4 )直線 (15)凹入的弧線(11) Wave crest (12) Wave trough (1 3) Turning point (1 4) Straight line (15) Concave arc

第9頁 M254035 圖式簡單說明 (1 6)凸出的弧線 (17)圓形波峰或波谷 (A )磁鐵 (B )極片 (C )上鐵 (D )間隙 (E )音圈 (F )振膜 (G )彈波Page 9 M254035 Schematic description (1 6) convex arc (17) round crest or trough (A) magnet (B) pole piece (C) iron (D) gap (E) voice coil (F) Diaphragm (G)

(G1)波峰 (G2)波谷(G1) crest (G2) trough

1画_國 第10頁1 picture _ page 10

Claims (1)

M254035 五、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種彈浚夕、士、 & ’久之補強姓M 的波峰與波谷二其掉波本體具有複數個呈同心排列 其特徵在於·「 得彈波的半徑斷面呈現連續的波浪形狀, 所 多 述波峰與波处^ 邊形。 σ叹有複數個轉折點,使得該波峰與波谷形成 2 ·依據申缚_ 波 由 3 的 4 波峰與波^的j範圍第1項所述之彈波之補強結構,其每一圈 彈波的夕°卜?折點係設在相同的位置’從而使所述轉折點 .依據申中心點方向呈直線排列。 各邊明專利範圍第1項所述之彈波之補強結構 透可為直線。 的t :請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波之補強結構 了為弧線。 各邊ί申請專利範圍第4項所述之彈波之補強結構 6佑、弧線可為往中心點方向凹入的弧形。 各2 ΐ申請專利範圍第4項所述之彈波之補強結構 7 的狐線可為往外徑方向凸出的弧形。 補強ί二请專利範圍第1項6項之其中一項所述之彈波之 -體:】而轉折對彈波成型出波峰與波谷的同時 之補強結構:其:波本體具有複數個呈同心排列 其特徵在於: 凡逆、·只的波浪形狀, f =述的部份波峰與部份波谷設置複數個轉 轉折點的波峰與波谷形成多邊形。 轉折點,使得具有 第11頁 M254035 五、申請專利範圍 9.依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之彈波之補強結構,其具有轉 折點的波峰與波谷,係將轉折點設在相同的位置,從而使所 述轉折點由彈波的外徑朝中心點方向呈直線排列,使得具有 轉折點的波峰與波谷形成多邊形。 1 0 .依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之彈波之補強結構,其多邊 形的各邊可為直線。 1 1.依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之彈波之補強結構,其多邊 形的各邊可為弧線。 1 2 .依據申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之彈波之補強結構,其多邊 形各邊的弧線可為往中心點方向凹入的弧形。 1 3 .依據申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之彈波之補強結構,其多邊 形各邊的弧線可為往外徑方向凸出的弧形。 1 4 .依據申請專利範圍第8項至第1 3項之其中一項所述之彈波 之補強結構,所述轉折點是在對彈波成型出波峰與波谷的同 時一體成型而製成。M254035 5. Scope of patent application1. A kind of bombing rush, shi, & 'The peaks and troughs of the long-lasting surname M. The wave-dropping body has a plurality of concentric arrangements, which is characterized by the cross section of the radius of the elastic wave Continuous wave shape, all the peaks and waves ^ polygons are described. Σ sigh has a number of turning points, so that the peaks and troughs form 2 · According to Shen Bian_ wave from 3 4 peaks and the range of j of the wave ^ 1 In the said bullet wave reinforcement structure, the circle of each wave of the wave is set at the same position, so that the turning points are arranged in a straight line according to the direction of the center point of the application. The stiffening structure of the bullet wave described in item 1 may be a straight line. T: Please use the stiffening structure of the bullet wave described in item 1 of the patent scope as an arc. The reinforcing structure 6 and the arc may be an arc that is recessed toward the center point. Each 2 ΐ The fox line of the elastic structure 7 of the elastic wave described in the patent application No. 4 may be an arc that is convex toward the outer diameter. Reinforcing the Patent Scope of Item 1 of 6 One of the bullet-body-body described in one of the above:] And the turn forms a simultaneous reinforcement structure of the peaks and troughs of the elastic wave: its: the wave body has a plurality of concentric arrangements, which is characterized by: Wave shape, f = the part of the crest and part of the trough set a plurality of turning points and the crests and troughs form a polygon. The turning point has a page M254035 5. Application scope of patent 9. According to item 8 of the scope of patent application The reinforcing structure of the elastic wave has the crests and troughs of the turning points. The turning points are set at the same position, so that the turning points are linearly arranged from the outer diameter of the elastic wave toward the center point, so that the crests and troughs having the turning points Form a polygon. 1. According to the elastic wave reinforcement structure described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, the sides of the polygon can be straight lines. 1 1. According to the elastic wave reinforcement structure described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, Each side of the polygon may be an arc. According to the elastic wave reinforcement structure described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, the arcs of each side of the polygon may be centered. Concave arcs in the direction of points. 1 3. According to the elastic wave reinforcement structure described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, the arcs on each side of the polygon may be arcs that protrude outward. 1 4. According to the application The elastic wave reinforcing structure according to any one of the eighth to thirteenth patent scopes, the turning point is made by integrally molding the wave peaks and troughs of the elastic waves. 第12頁Page 12
TW93201284U 2004-01-28 2004-01-28 Elastic wave compensation structure TWM254035U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI551156B (en) * 2012-08-07 2016-09-21 捷普電子(北京)有限公司 Transducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI551156B (en) * 2012-08-07 2016-09-21 捷普電子(北京)有限公司 Transducer

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