M253448 捌、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ’其係涉及於氣動 具在控制氣流進出 本創作係一種氣動工具之閥門裝置 搶之類等工具的技術領域,尤指氣動工 的閥門設計,具有長久耐用性。 【先前技術】 舉凡氣動搶之類的氣動工具廣泛應用,無論鑽孔或是 螺鎖的工作需求,都能以高效率來完成。本創作之申請人 浸淫氣動工具已有多年專業經驗,對氣動工具的閥門設計 提出專利申請,並獲准專㈣’如公告編為四五〇一七三 號「氣動卫具下排氣閥Η之進氣止漏結構」新型專利案〔 下稱·參考案〕,主要係在氣孔道内容置有硬質座塊以 供硬質活動座頂端之連動桿穿過,該硬質活動座之外周壁 :-體延伸數塊狀之抵塊’硬質活動座之座體底端設一導 桿’尤其在硬質活動座内一體成型一軟質豸,俾軟質體得 受彈簧推抵而與硬質座塊形成氣密接觸。 惟,申請人本著不斷創新研發,發現參考案之硬質活 動座為能與軟質體-體成型、插裝導桿而採用㈣材料成 形,然氣動工具輸入氣孔道内的高壓空氣含有水氣,偶有 添加潤滑油’當使用-段較長時間讀,油脂經常性地接 觸硬質活動座’造成塑膠材質老化、變硬,而硬質活動座 一硬化緊縮’相對造成其與軟質體密合性出現漏縫,使得 硬質活動座與軟質體與硬質座塊的接觸氣密性出現問題, 衫響氣動工具的正常運作; M253448 然因活動座與軟質體-體成型,導桿亦是在活動座成 型中被-體射出包覆,故軟^*勤座成 又季人貝體、活動座因材質變化而失 去效用,往往整個報廢’材料成本旋即丢棄,殊屬可惜。 【新型内容】 =創作者有鏗於前述f知設計仍然存在的問題,因此 開發出一種氣動卫且> pq 動具之間門裝置,藉以設計出簡單有效, 提供可拆解式的組合設計,可以 ^ j以對知耗性較尚的元件個別 更換’無須整體報廢’為其主要創作目的。 為了可達到前述的發明目的,本創作所運用的技術手 奴係在於提供一種氣動工具之閥門裝置其係包括: 一間座,該闊座係金屬設為中空體,轴向一端為環部 ’另一端為伸部,環部内形成沈槽’伸部内形成貫穿狀且 與沈槽相通的穿孔;以及 -止漏環’該止漏環為軟質的環體狀用以塞裝組合 於閥座之沈槽中,止漏環端面凹設-淺槽;以及 。 -閥桿,該閥桿具有二端,一端係用以穿出閥座之環 部的身部,另端依序形成用以抵靠於止漏環淺槽的肩部、 用以穿置於止漏環内的立部'用以固設於穿孔的抽梢部, 該轴梢部係以緊配合方式組設於穿孔内。 …本創作可以獲得的功效,其係閥座設有沈槽來供止漏 壤安裝,而閥桿設置肩部來壓抵止漏環上以確保定位,而 軸梢部以緊配合型態插裝於伸部的穿孔,常態時,間座與 閥桿壓制止漏環的;t位穩固,使止漏環定位在閥座位置:、 確保止漏%提供氣密接觸而不走位、脫落的穩定性; M253448 環需Γ:::更提供可拆I、組合的優點’如果止漏 而要更換,只要透過機械工具由穿孔擊退閥桿,便可更 新止漏環’而閥座可選用金屬或是耐候性、化學性安定的 材料,故止漏環損壞而無須整組報廢,因此節省大幅成本 ,並且較容易地檢視、保持閥門氣密效果。 【實施方式】 圖, 〇) 0 ) 本創作係一種氣動工具之閥門裝置,請參看第一 本創作之閥門係包括-閥座(1 ◦)、-止漏環 、一閥桿(3 0 ) 與止漏環(2 〇 ) ’透過閥桿(3 0 )連結閥座 。以下進一步說明較佳實施例。 至二 (2 (1 該閥座("Ini - V丄υ )’其可選用金屬或化學安定性佳、耐 候性高的材料設#彡 X作形成中空體,轴向一端為環部(1 1 ) ’玉哀部(1 1 )夕卜相丨 _ J夕卜側間隔環突數擋突(1 1 1 ),軸向另 為外彳里小;/ 、衣口p ( 1 1 )的伸部(1 3 ),環部(1 1 )内形成沈槽(1 t w ^ ),伸部(1 3 )内形成内徑小於 沈槽(12)而呈貫耷 王貝穿的穿孔(14);以及 該止漏環(2 〇 ) ,在反向於閥座(1〇 以及 ,止漏環(20)為軟質的環體狀 )的端面上凹設一淺槽(2 1 );M253448 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] 'It relates to the technical field of pneumatic tools in controlling the flow of air in and out. This creation is a pneumatic tool valve device and other tools, especially the design of pneumatic valves, With long-term durability. [Previous technology] Pneumatic tools such as pneumatic grab are widely used, no matter the drilling or screwing work requirements, they can be completed with high efficiency. The applicant of this creation has been immersed in pneumatic tools for many years, and has applied for a patent for the valve design of pneumatic tools. The new patent case [hereinafter referred to as the "reference case" of the air-intake and leak-proof structure "is mainly a hard seat block inside the air channel for the linkage rod at the top of the hard movable seat to pass through. The outer peripheral wall of the hard movable seat:- The body is extended by several blocks. The bottom end of the rigid movable seat is provided with a guide rod. Especially, a soft cymbal is integrally formed in the rigid movable seat. The soft body can be pushed by the spring to form an air tightness with the rigid seat block. contact. However, the applicant based on continuous innovation research and development, found that the rigid movable seat of the reference case is formed by using rhenium material to form a soft body-body and insert a guide rod. However, the high-pressure air in the air channel of the pneumatic tool contains water vapor. There is added lubricating oil 'When used-read for a long time, grease often contacts the hard movable seat' causing plastic materials to age and harden, while the hard movable seat is hardened and contracted ', which causes leakage of its adhesion to the soft body. The seam makes the airtightness of the contact between the hard movable seat and the soft body and the hard seat block, and the normal operation of the shirt ring pneumatic tool; M253448 However, because the movable seat and the soft body are formed, the guide rod is also formed in the movable seat. The body is shot and coated, so the soft ^ Qin Chengcheng and the quarter shell body, the movable seat loses effectiveness due to material changes, often the entire scrap 'material costs are immediately discarded, which is a pity. [New content] = The creator has the problem that the design still exists, so he has developed a pneumatic guard and pq moving door device to design a simple and effective design that provides a detachable combination design. It can be used as the main creative purpose to replace the individual components that are relatively inexplicable with 'no overall scrapping' required. In order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the technical slave system used in this creation is to provide a valve device for a pneumatic tool. The system includes: a seat, the wide seat is a hollow metal, and the axial end is a ring. The other end is a protruding part, a sinker is formed in the ring part, and a through-hole and a perforation communicating with the sinker are formed in the protruding part; and-a leak-preventing ring, which is a soft ring body for plugging and combining in the valve seat In the sink, the end face of the leakage ring is recessed-shallow groove; and. -The valve stem has two ends, one end of which is used to penetrate the body of the ring portion of the valve seat, and the other end is sequentially formed to abut against the shoulder of the shallow groove of the leakage ring, and is used to pass through The upright portion 'in the leak-proof ring is used to be fixed to the perforated tip portion, and the shaft tip portion is assembled in the perforation in a tight fit manner. … The effect that can be obtained in this creation is that the valve seat is provided with a sink to prevent leakage, and the valve stem is provided with a shoulder to press against the leakage ring to ensure positioning, and the shaft tip is inserted in a tight fit. Installed in the perforation of the extension, in the normal state, the seat and the valve rod press the leak-proof ring; the t position is stable, so that the leak-proof ring is positioned at the valve seat :, to ensure that the leak-proof% provides air-tight contact without walking and falling off The stability of the M253448 ring requires Γ ::: to provide the advantages of detachable I and combination. 'If the leak stop needs to be replaced, as long as the valve stem is driven back through the perforation with a mechanical tool, the leak stop ring can be updated.' Metal or weather-resistant and chemically stable materials are used, so the leak-tight ring is damaged without the need to scrap the whole group, so it saves a lot of cost, and it is easier to inspect and maintain the airtight effect of the valve. [Embodiment] Figure, 〇) 0) This creation is a valve device of a pneumatic tool. Please refer to the first creation of the valve system including-valve seat (1 ◦),-leak-proof ring, a valve stem (3 0) The valve seat is connected to the leakage ring (20) 'through the valve stem (30). The preferred embodiments are further described below. To two (2 (1) The valve seat (" Ini-V 丄 υ) 'can be made of metal or a material with good chemical stability and high weather resistance. It is designed to form a hollow body with an axial end as a ring ( 1 1) 'Yuai Bu (1 1) Xi Buxiang 丨 _ J Xi Bu side spacer ring protrusion number blocking protrusion (1 1 1), the axial direction is the outer ridge small; /, Yikou p (1 1) The protruding portion (1 3), the ring portion (1 1) forms a sinker (1 tw ^), and the protrusion (1 3) forms an inner diameter smaller than the sinker (12) and is a perforation penetrating through the king Wang Bei 14); and the leakage stop ring (20), a shallow groove (2 1) is recessed on the end face opposite to the valve seat (10 and the leakage ring (20) is a soft ring body);
該閥桿(3 CM J ’―端為身部(31),另端依序形 成外徑大於身部(9 v d 1 )且為錐盤狀之肩部(3 2 )、外 徑大於身部(3 1、 J且小於肩部的立部(3 3 )、外徑小 於身部(3 1 )的轴拙 J掏梢部(3 4 ),如第一、三圖所示, 止漏環(2 0 )強迫& / 、基入閥座(10)的沈槽(12)内 M253448 ’而閥桿(3 0 )以軸梢部(3 4 )車月向止漏環(2 ◦) 二閥座(1 0 )穿?L ( 1 4 )穿入,直到肩部(3 2 )抵The stem (3 CM J '-end is the body portion (31), and the other end sequentially forms an outer diameter larger than the body portion (9 vd 1) and a cone-shaped shoulder portion (3 2), and the outer diameter is larger than the body portion (31, J and smaller than the shoulder (3 3), the outer diameter is smaller than the body (3 1) of the shaft J, the tip (3 4), as shown in the first and third figures, (2 0) Force & /, M253448 'into the sinker (12) of the valve seat (10), and the valve stem (3 0) with the shaft tip (3 4) of the car's moonwise leak-proof ring (2 ◦) Insert the two valve seats (1 0) through L (1 4) until the shoulders (3 2) reach
St I 2 1 ) β,軸梢部(3 4 )則以緊配合方式組 裝於閥座(1〇)的穿孔(Η)内,使間桿(3〇)緊 密結合止漏環(2 ◦)與閥座(1 ◦)形成閥門。St I 2 1) β, the shaft tip (3 4) is assembled in the perforation (Η) of the valve seat (10) with a tight fit, so that the intermediate rod (3〇) is tightly coupled to the leakage ring (2 ◦) Forms a valve with a seat (1 ◦).
故而如第三圖所示,閥門利用氣孔道(4 〇 )内安穿 的彈菁…)—端,供間…〇)之伸部(i3) J 入’使彈f ( 4 1 )擇張的彈性將之推壓靠在環部(1 1 )端面’形成閱桿(30)之身部(31)朝塊座"3 ):空處伸出纟,形成閥座(10)内的止漏環(2〇) 裒P (1 1)的擒突(1 1 1)接觸於塊座( 面形成氣密狀。 一 如第二、四圖所示,啟動開關(5 0 )時,令其撞桿 (51)侧推閥桿(30)身部(31),使之傾動而: 閥座(1 0 )、止漏環(2 0 )與塊座(4 3 )間形成間 隙,讓氣孔道(4 〇 )内的氣體經此間隙送入。 综上所述’本創作閥座(1 〇 )與止漏環(2 〇 )、 閥桿(3 〇 )以可拆解、可組合形式組裝一起,便可避免 止漏環(2 0 )如有老化毀損動概整組報廢的問題。 M253448 【圖式簡單說明】 (一) 圖式部分 第一圖係本創作立體元件分解圖。 第二圖係本創作立體組合外觀圖。 第三圖係本創作組合於氣動工具的剖視圖。 第四圖係本創作組合於氣動工具並顯示流通狀態的剖 視圖。 (1 1 )環部 (1 3 )伸部 (1 1 1 )擋突 (2 1 )淺槽 (3 1 )身部 (3 3 )立部 (4 1 )彈簧 (5 1 )撞桿 (二) 元件代表符號 (10)閥座 (12)沈槽 (1 4 )穿孔 (2 0 )止漏環 (3 0 )閥桿 (3 2 )肩部 (3 4 )軸梢部 (4 0 )氣孔道 (4 3 )塊座 (5 0 )開關Therefore, as shown in the third figure, the valve utilizes the elastic spring inserted in the air channel (4 〇) ...)-end, the extension (i3) J of the supply room ...) to make the f (4 1) selection The elasticity pushes it against the end face of the ring (1 1) to form the body (31) of the reading rod (30) toward the block seat " 3): the space extends out to form the valve seat (10). Leakage ring (20) 裒 P (1 1) The catch (1 1 1) contacts the block seat (the surface is airtight. As shown in the second and fourth figures, when the switch (50) is activated, Make the striker (51) push the stem (30) body (31) sideways and tilt it: and a gap is formed between the valve seat (1 0), the leakage ring (20) and the block seat (4 3), Let the gas in the air channel (40) be sent in through this gap. In summary, 'the original creation of the valve seat (10), the leakage ring (20), and the valve stem (30) are detachable, accessible The assembly can be assembled together to avoid the problem that the leakage ring (20) will be scrapped if it is aging and damaged. M253448 [Simplified illustration of the drawing] (1) The first part of the drawing is an exploded view of the three-dimensional components of this creation The second picture is the three-dimensional appearance of this creative composition. The cross-sectional view of the creation combined with the pneumatic tool. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the creation combined with the pneumatic tool and showing the circulation state. (1 1) Ring section (1 3) Extension section (1 1 1) Shallow protrusion (2 1) Shallow groove (3 1) Body (3 3) Stand (4 1) Spring (5 1) Ram (2) Element Representative Symbol (10) Valve Seat (12) Sink (1 4) Perforation (2 0) Stop Leak Ring (3 0) Stem (3 2) Shoulder (3 4) Shaft (4 0) Air channel (4 3) Block seat (50) switch