M252030M252030
【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案係一種眼鏡， 【先前技藝】 按眼鏡的存在，通常為矯正視覺之缺 害光線’例如近視、老花、散光之橋正，、或界有 隔…般而言，眼鏡之設計大抵係，在造形或：件:匕阻 俾增加視覺之美感及配載時之舒適性1 構言，鑲嵌鏡片之兩鏡框内側相對端設有正體結 側則各自向後延伸一對可迴轉之架片：套：外 迴弯狀之耳架，使整付眼鏡於配戴時， 與耳朵，以形成四點定位。 支沒於鼻子 因此，就配載眼鏡者而 成為人體的一部分。唯目前 病，其病菌傳染途徑大都是 消極的防治手段是配戴口罩 在吾人之耳、鼻部之間，因 性，以及附加特殊的殺菌、 服0 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本案申請人 眼鏡之設計與產銷經驗，期 紫外線之功能，經再三實驗 「具光催化功能之眼鏡」。 本案主要目的在於提供 言，除睡覺時間外，眼鏡儼然 些呼吸道疾病或腸胃性疾 ，由吾人之口、鼻部，是以， 等預防用品。由於眼鏡係配置 此’如何妥善利用其配戴特 除臭功能，亟待業者予以克 本於多年來之體察，以及從事 月匕克服眼鏡僅具嬌正視力或抗 與測試，進而發展出本案之 種具光催化功能之眼鏡，其 M252030 五、創作說明（2) 係在一鏡架表面以披覆（coating)方式，形成一數十奈米 厚度之光催化劑層；俾可藉紫外線照射，使該光催化劑層 因化學反應，可產生高氧化力之自由基者。 >本案次要目的在於提供一種具光催化功能之眼鏡，其 中該光催化劑係選自二氧化鈦（Ti〇2)、氧化辞（Zn〇)、五氧 化二鈮（Nb2 05 )、三氧化鎢（w〇3)、二氧化錫（Sn〇2)、二氧化 錯（Zr02)、硫化鎘（(：仏）及硫化鋅（ZnS)。其中，以二氧化 鈦為最佳。 ▲本案再一目的在於提供一種具光催化功能之眼鏡，其 中/鏡架本身包含電氣石材料或粉末；或者，該鏡架之一 對鼻墊或耳架内包含電氣石材料或粉末，俾可釋放負離子 和遠紅外線。 、 【圖式簡單說明】 為進一步揭示本案之具體技術内容，首先請參閱圖 式，其中，圖1為本案眼鏡之立體圖，圖2為本案鏡架之剖 面圖，圖3為本案耳架或鼻墊之剖面圖。 【實施方式】 如圖1至圖3所示，基本上，本案之眼鏡係在一鏡架丨 表面披覆（coating) —光催化劑層2所組成。 其中，鏡架1係在兩鏡框丨丨外側各自向後延伸一 動之架桿12，其中，兩鏡框u内側下緣相對設 13，且架桿12後方之活動端則可分別套接一耳架14 ；^此 俱為鏡架習知技藝’在此不擬贅述。而本案之創作特色在 於，該鏡架1表面披覆一數十奈米（ηπ〇厚度之光摧化寺劑色層 第5頁 五、創作說明（3) 所謂之「光催化（photocatalysis)」係在光 射 下，利用特定波長光源的能量來產生催化作用周 氧氣及水分子激發極具活性的0H-及〇2-自由離子基，^等氧 化力極強之自由基可分解對人體或環境有害的有"/質或 部分無機物質，因此，可廣泛用於殺菌或除臭的用途。、 此外，可用來作為光催化劑的化合物較佳有二鈦 (Ti02)、氧化鋅（Zn〇)、五氧化二鈮（Nb2〇5)、w〇3(三氧化 鎢）、二氧化錫（Sn〇2)、二氧化锆（Zr〇2)等氧化3物及硫化 鎘（CdS)或硫化鋅（ZnS)等硫化物，但其中二氧化鈦 (Titaniu'Dioxide，Ti02)因為具有強大的氧化及還原能 力，化學穩定度高及無毒的特性，而最常被使用來做為光 催化劑。因此，前述之光催化劑層2較佳係採用二氧化鈦 作為彼覆材料。 事實上’前述將光催化劑披覆於鏡架1表面，進而形 ，一光催化劑量2的方法，主要係採用光催化劑以習知之 蒸鑛技術+，例如電熱絲化學氣相沈積法、微波化學氣相沈 積法、熱蒸鍍法、分子束磊晶法、脈衝式雷射蒸鍍法或濺 渡法’即可在鏡架1上形成一厚度為數十奈米之光催化劑 層2 °其中’該等蒸鍍技術以濺鍍法為較佳，其原因在 於’ ^不僅可濺鍍金屬材料、半導體材料，亦可濺鑛絕緣 體材料使本案之鼻墊13和耳架14表面亦可形成一光催化 劑層2。 是以’當本案之鏡架1於波長在4〇〇11111以下之紫外線 五、創作說明（4) 的電洞之氧化力ΐ Ϊ : : = 2’例如二氧化鈦層所產生 氣發生作用…= : = : =接解的水分子、氧 及0H-，從*進行殺菌η，諸如0-、。2-、〇3- 口、鼻心1形成一保護區域，可阻隔在 傳ί途徑，而極具健康之訴求。 電氣石ίτ 案之鏡架1，諸如太陽眼鏡本身可利用 電虱石（Tourmaline)材料或 +牙j扪用 射出成型；惟若m ΛΛ末混合於塑膠材料而一體 亦可金屬材質，則其鼻墊13及耳架“ 而1 M 1 , 〇Urmal lne)材料或粉末3混合於塑膠材料 二:：射=型，以釋放負離子和遠紅外 加材二 之濺铲法m 鼻塾3及耳架14亦可利用前述 之濺，法’於表面上再披覆一光催化劑層2。 層，：：到==實施’其令眼鏡因具備光催化劑 者之頭部周：ί;ΐ時」即產生殺菌和除臭效果，使配戴 〇 β圍〉成一保護區域，以杜絕口、鼻部之傳染途 徑0此外，本牵之镑担 a ^ 料m 鏡茱、鼻及耳架可經由添加電氣石材 扭或叔末，而具有釋放負離子和遠紅外線之功能， 鏡於配戴過海φ，钟名βt 便付目艮 賦予健康與保健的訴求，誠為同類物品 刖所未見之一大佳構。 本案所揭示者，乃較佳實施例之一種，舉凡局部之變 或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人 易於推知者，倶不脫本案之專利權範疇。 M252030 五、創作說明（5) 其迥異於習知之技術特徵，且其首先創作合於實用，亦在 在符合新型之專利要件，懇請 貴審查委員明察，並祈早 日賜予專利，俾嘉惠社會，實感德便。[Technical field to which the new type belongs] This case is a pair of spectacles. [Previous skill] According to the existence of spectacles, it is usually to correct the visually impaired light, such as myopia, presbyopia, astigmatism, or a boundary ... , The design of the glasses is probably related to the shape or: pieces: increase the visual beauty and comfort during loading Rotatable frame piece: sleeve: curved ear frame that allows the whole pair of glasses to be positioned with the ears when worn. Supported by the nose, therefore, the eye wearer becomes a part of the human body. At present, most of the bacterial infections are negatively controlled by wearing a mask between my ears and nose, due to sex, and adding special sterilization and clothing. [New content] In view of this, the applicant of this case Experience in the design, production and marketing of spectacles, and the function of ultraviolet rays, after repeated experiments "glasses with photocatalytic function". The main purpose of this case is to provide that, in addition to sleeping time, the glasses appear to be respiratory or gastrointestinal diseases, and our mouth, nose, and other preventive products. Because the glasses are equipped with this 'how to properly use its wearing deodorizing function, it is urgently needed for the industry to give Keben the experience over the years, and to engage in the moon dagger to overcome the glasses' only positive vision or resistance and test, and then develop the species of this case. Glasses with photocatalytic function, its M252030 V. Creation instructions (2) is a coating on the surface of a frame to form a photocatalyst layer with a thickness of tens of nanometers; The photocatalyst layer can generate free radicals with high oxidizing power due to chemical reactions. > The secondary purpose of this case is to provide a spectacle with photocatalytic function, wherein the photocatalyst is selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide (Ti〇2), oxide (Zn〇), niobium pentoxide (Nb2 05), tungsten trioxide ( w〇3), tin dioxide (SnO2), zirconium dioxide (Zr02), cadmium sulfide ((:)) and zinc sulfide (ZnS). Among them, titanium dioxide is the best. ▲ Another purpose of this case is to provide A pair of glasses with photocatalytic function, in which / the frame itself contains tourmaline material or powder; or, one of the frames includes tourmaline material or powder in the nose pad or ear frame, which can release negative ions and far infrared rays. [Brief description of the drawings] In order to further disclose the specific technical content of the case, please first refer to the drawings. Among them, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the glasses of the case, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the frame of the case, and FIG. 3 is an ear frame or a nose pad of the case. [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, basically, the glasses in this case are composed of a frame 丨 surface coating-photocatalyst layer 2. Among them, the frame 1 is Two frames Extend the moving frame rod 12, in which the lower edge of the inside of the two mirror frames u is opposite to 13, and the movable ends behind the frame rod 12 can be respectively connected to an ear frame 14; To be elaborated, and the creation of this case is characterized in that the surface of the frame 1 is covered with a few tens of nanometers (ηπ〇 thickness of light destroying temple agent color layer) Page 5 5. Creation instructions (3) The so-called "photocatalysis ( "Photocatalysis" "is the use of the energy of a specific wavelength light source under light irradiation to generate catalytic active oxygen and water molecules to stimulate the active 0H- and 〇2-free ionic groups, and ^ and other highly oxidizing free radicals can be decomposed Harmful to the human body or the environment, there are " quality or part of inorganic substances, so it can be widely used for sterilization or deodorization. In addition, the compounds that can be used as photocatalyst are titanium dioxide (Ti02), zinc oxide (Zn〇), niobium pentoxide (Nb205), WO3 (tungsten trioxide), tin dioxide (SnO2), zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) and other oxides and cadmium sulfide (CdS ) Or zinc sulfide (ZnS), but titanium dioxide (Titaniu'Dioxide, Ti02) because Large oxidation and reduction capabilities, high chemical stability and non-toxic properties, and are most often used as photocatalysts. Therefore, the aforementioned photocatalyst layer 2 preferably uses titanium dioxide as the coating material. In fact, the aforementioned The photocatalyst is coated on the surface of the frame 1, and then a photocatalyst amount 2 method is mainly using photocatalyst with the conventional steaming technology +, such as electric heating wire chemical vapor deposition method, microwave chemical vapor deposition method, Thermal evaporation method, molecular beam epitaxy method, pulsed laser evaporation method or sputtering method 'can form a photocatalyst layer with a thickness of several tens of nanometers on the frame 1 2 ° of which The sputtering method is preferred because it can not only sputter metal materials, semiconductor materials, but also insulator materials, so that the photocatalyst layer 2 can also be formed on the surface of the nose pad 13 and the earpiece 14 in this case. That is, when the frame 1 of this case is under ultraviolet rays with a wavelength below 40011111 5. The oxidizing power of the hole of the creative description (4) ΐ::: = 2 'For example, the gas generated by the titanium dioxide layer acts ... =: =: = Disconnected water molecules, oxygen and 0H-, sterilize η from *, such as 0- ,. 2-, 〇3- Mouth and nasal heart 1 form a protective area, which can block the path of transmission, and has extremely healthy demands. The frame 1 of the tourmaline case, such as the sunglasses itself, can be molded using Tourmaline material or + teeth; however, if m ΛΛ is mixed with plastic material and integrated into a metal material, its nose Pad 13 and ear holder "and 1 M 1, 〇Urmal lne) material or powder 3 mixed with plastic material 2 :: shot = type to release negative ions and far-infrared additive material II shovel method m nose bump 3 and ear holder 14 The aforementioned splash method can also be used to cover a photocatalyst layer 2 on the surface. Layer :: to == implementation, which makes the glasses around the head of those who have photocatalyst: ί; Produces bactericidal and deodorizing effects, so that wearing β β> into a protected area to prevent mouth and nose infections. In addition, the weight of this article a ^ material m mirror, nose and ear can be added by adding electrical The stone is twisted or uncle, and has the function of releasing negative ions and far-infrared rays. The lens is worn across the sea φ, and the name βt will meet the demands of health and health care, which is one of the best in its kind.结构。 Structure. The one disclosed in this case is one of the preferred embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology derived from the technical ideas of this case and who have made partial changes or modifications easily understand the scope of patent rights in this case. M252030 V. Creation Instructions (5) Its technical characteristics are quite different from the acquaintances, and its creation is practical at first, and it is also in line with the new type of patent requirements. We urge your reviewing committee to make a clear observation and pray for granting the patent as soon as possible. Real sense.
M252030 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本案眼鏡之立體圖。 圖2為本案鏡架之剖面圖。 圖3為本案耳架或鼻墊之剖面圖。 【圖式元件標號說明】 鏡架 1 鏡框 11 架桿 12 鼻墊 13 耳架 14 光催化劑層 2 電氣石材料或粉末3 lira· 第9頁M252030 Schematic description [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the glasses in this case. Figure 2 is a sectional view of the frame of the case. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the earpiece or nose pad of the present case. [Illustration of reference numerals of picture elements] Frame 1 Frame 11 Frame rod 12 Nose cushion 13 Ear frame 14 Photocatalyst layer 2 Tourmaline material or powder 3 lira · page 9