M250746 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種工具機，特別是指一種切削工具 機用複層式刮刷裝置。 【先前技術】 -般工具機在進行卫件加卫時，切削液及切屑四處飛 濺合易沾附在二相對位移之元件之間，且導致該等元件 無法順利地產生相對位移。 ίο 為了解決上述的問題，現有之工具機是在二相對也移 之=之間裝設一刮刷裝置，促使該等元件產生相對位移 的同時，可達到切削液及切屑刮除目的。 士圖1所不，現有„種刮刷裝置具有一以柯材質 成條塊狀之耐磨件卜該耐磨件i是裝設在-可I一第Γ 元件3產生相對位移之 ^弟— 15 固設在該第一元件2上的〜件2上’㈣磨件1具有一 ⑻朝—第方6 端部1〇1及一由該定位端部 朝弟-方向Ϊ延伸所形成的 部⑽是抵觸在該第二元件3上。 德止^ 反於相對於該第-方^之一第二件3朝—相 用該抵止端部102雖可對气 。產生位移時，利 20 因切屑容易跑入該抵止端二二:: 造成該耐磨件！產生脫落。^弟—件3之間，會 第如Γ所示，現有另—種刮刷裝置是具有一固定在 弟一几件2上的耐磨件 U固疋在一 在該第—元件2上的刮刷件屬材質製成板狀且鎖固 该刮刷件丨，是採用銅或鋼 5 M250746 材質，當該第二元件3朝該第二方向π產生位移時，利用 該刮刷件Γ雖可先刮除切屑，但是以銅材f製成 i，會受到該切4直接撞擊而容^成損壞，若剌鋼材質 銳作刮刷件广，則會因該刮刷件i，與該第二元件3接觸摩 擦而產生噪音過大之缺失。 【新型内容】 因此，本新型之目的，即在提供—種可有效到除切削 液及切屬且避免耐磨件脫落、可延長使用壽命、降低脅立 之切削工具機用複層式刮刷裝置。 ίο 於是，本新型之切削工具機用複層式刮刷裝置，令工 具機更包含有可產生相對位移之一第一元件與一第二^件 ，_刷裝置包含固設在該第_元件上的—耐磨件、 刷件及-擋屑件。該耐磨件是以彻質製成，一 15 2在該第—元件上的定位端部及一由該定位端部朝-第 向延伸所形成的抵止端部，該抵止端部是抵觸在該第 irt:該刮刷件具有—固設在該第—元件上的固定端 =该固定端部朝該第-方向延伸所形成的到除端部 :4端部是對應該第—方向而位在該耐磨件之抵止端 20 。月'j側且亦抵止在該第二元件上。該播屑件是以❹ 大於該刮刷件之全屬封所制 又 屬材貝製成，且設置在該咖件上方並 朝:ΓΓ該第一元件上的鎖固端部及—由該鎖固端部 兮第:1^伸_成的轉端部’該阻擒端部是對應 一方向而位在該刮刷件之刮除端部之一前側，且該阻 田W與該第二元件之間具有一間距。藉此，該第一元件 6 M250746 與該第二元件相對位移時 削液及切屑之目的。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之刚述及其他技術内容、特點與功效 =參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清 10 所本新型切.具機用複層式刮刷 叙置⑽之較佳實_，紅具機更包含村產生相對位 狀ϋ件12G與-第二科™,刷裝置1〇〇 匕含-固设在該第-元件12G上的耐磨件ig、_設置在該 耐磨件H)上方的刮刷件2G、—設置在該刮刷件2〇上方的 擋屑件30、-可將該卿件2()與賴料3()㈣在該第 一兀件12〇上的壓板40及數可將該㈣4〇、該刮刷件如 及該措斜3 0鎖固在該第一元件12 〇上的螺絲$ 〇。 15 本實施例的第一元件12〇可為一固定物件，並具有一 底面121及-與該底面121呈相f設置的頂面122。 本實施例的第二元件130|與該第一元件12〇平行設 置’且為-可相對於該第-元件12〇朝一第二方向π產生 移動的移動物件，並具有—與該底面121相對的刮動面 20 ’利用該到刷裝置可達到刮除切 131。 該耐磨件1〇是以具有耐磨特性之ρυ塑膠材質製成 且呈長形條塊狀，並具有-固設在該第—元件i2G之底面 ^上的定位端部n及-㈣定位端部u朝—相反於該 第二方向]I的第一方向！延伸所形成的抵止端部12，該抵 7 M250746 止端部12是呈凸出尘你 面⑶上。m抵觸在該第二元件no之刮動 ^刮刷件Μ是以銅材質製㈣板狀 亚具有一固設在該第—元 V至〈型， 及-由該固定端部21朝:第=122上的固定端部 除…，該刮除端部二::1延伸所形成的刮 耐磨件Π)之抵止端部12之」^弟—方向1而位在該 二元件13。之到動面131上的:緣22广具有-抵止在該第 ίο 的而緣221。該到除端部22盥 该固湖21之間具有一第一夾角θ” 。 ，擋屑件30是以鋼材質製成薄板狀且彎折呈〈形， ^硬度大於該刮興2G，且設置在朗刷件Μ上方並且 有-固設在該Μ端部Μ] 二 固端部朝該第—方^ 31及一由該鎖 ° I伸所形成的阻擋端部32，該 15 二二部32是=應該第—方向i而位在該刮刷件2。之刮 矛Ή22之-前側’該阻擋端部32與該第二元件削之 刮動面1 3 1之間呈古· _ pq στ„ τ ，、有—間距Η。且該鎖固端部31與該阻 田而之間具有_大於該第一夹角&的第二夹角&。 該麼板4〇是可將該刮刷件2〇之固定端部21與該擋 屑件3〇之鎖固端部31壓制在該第一元件12〇上。 20 該等螺絲50是可穿過㈣板4〇、該到刷件2〇之固定 端部2!及_屑件3G之顧端部31，且獅在 件120上。 再如圖4所示，當該耐磨件1〇固設在該第一元件 120之底面121上，且利用該愿板4〇與該等螺絲％將該 8 到刷件20及該擋屑件 可固設在該第一元件120上時，則 了使_刷裝置⑽定位在該第—元件12〇 : !30之銜接處。且當該第 二-兀件 19Π 丨卞iJU相對於該第一元株 ⑽產生位移時’利用該播 :件 播附著在該到動面⑶上_積…阻⑹32可先阻 會直接撞擊該刮刷件20再^大的切屑，且避免切肩不 功盘該㈣ 除端部22之端緣 ，/ J動面131之到動動作可讀實將切屬排除，接著 ’更利用該耐磨件1 〇夕知 者 Μ , 之抵止端部ϊ2對到動面⑶之刮除 動作，則可使薄膜狀的切削液完 J除 液或切眉王刮洛’所以可避免切削 -卡财^—元件12G與該第二元件13〇之間， 且確保該第一元件12〇相 _ 日 順暢性。 相對W弟—疋件130產生位移之 本新型之優點概可歸納如下·· 一、 利用該擋屑件3〇之設置可避免切屑直接撞擊該 刷件20，故可延長該刮刷件2〇 人 二、 利用該—與刮動r二 :士Η，可使得該擋屬件3〇相對於該第二元件⑽相對 位1私4 ’避免產生噪音。 三、 利用該刮刷件20之刮除端部22與到動面⑶產 生刮除動作’可避免㈣卡人該耐磨件iq與刮動面⑶ 之間，且可解決該耐磨件1〇脫落的問題。 歸納上述，本新型切削工具機用複層式到刷裝置，不 僅可有效地排除切削液及切屑，且可延長構件之使用壽命 降低ϋ呆音，故確實能達到本新型之目的。 M250746 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 5 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是現有一種刮刷裝置之裝設示意圖； 圖2是現有另一種刮刷裝置之裝設示意圖； . 圖3是一立體分解圖，說明本新型之刮刷裝置的一較佳 實施例；及 ίο 圖4是本新型上述較佳實施例之一組合剖面圖。 10 M250746 【圖式之主要元件代表符號簡單說明】 100 刮刷裝置 Η 間距 10 财磨件 〇 2 第二夾角 11 定位端部 40 壓板 12 抵止端部 50 螺絲 20 刮刷件 120 第一元件 21 固定端部 121 底面 22 刮除端部 122 頂面 221 端緣 130 第二元件 第一夾角 131 刮動面 30 擋屑件 I 第一方向 31 鎖固端部 Π 第二方向 32 阻擋端部 11M250746 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The present invention relates to a machine tool, particularly a multi-layer scraper device for a cutting tool machine. [Previous technology]-When the general machine tool is used for guarding, the cutting fluid and chips fly around and splash and easily adhere between the two components with relative displacement, and these components cannot produce relative displacement smoothly. ίο In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the existing machine tools are equipped with a scraping device between the two relative displacements, which promotes the relative displacement of these components, and can achieve the purpose of scraping cutting fluid and chips. As shown in FIG. 1, the existing squeegee brush device has a wear-resistant part made of Ke material, and the wear-resistant part i is installed in the -three-dimensional displacement of the element 3- 15 The honing member 1 is fixed to the first member 2 on the first member 2. The honing member 1 has a first direction—the sixth side end portion 101 and a portion formed by extending the positioning end portion toward the second direction. ⑽ is in opposition to the second element 3. Dezhi ^ is opposite to the second piece 3 of the-square ^-although the use of the abutment end portion 102 can be opposed to the gas. When the displacement occurs, the benefit 20 Because the chips easily run into the abutment end 22 :: The wear-resistant parts are caused! It will fall off. ^ Brother-piece 3 will be shown as Γ, the existing another kind of scraper device has a fixed on the brother A few pieces of wear-resistant parts U are fixed on the first-element 2 and the scraping parts are made of plate material and the scraping parts are locked. They are made of copper or steel 5 M250746. When the second element 3 is displaced toward the second direction π, although the scraper Γ can be used to scrape the chips first, it is made of copper f and will be directly impacted by the cut 4 to be damaged. Rugao Steel If the quality of the scraping brush is wide, the excessive noise will be generated due to the friction between the scraping member i and the second element 3. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of this new model is to provide a kind of effective In order to eliminate cutting fluid and cutting and avoid wear-resistant parts, it can prolong the service life and reduce the threat of standing multi-layer scraping device for cutting machine tools. Therefore, the new-type multi-layer scraping device for cutting machine tools The machine tool further includes a first element and a second element that can generate relative displacement, and the brush device includes —abrasion-resistant parts, brush elements, and —chip-blocking elements fixed on the first element. The The wear-resistant part is made completely, a 15 2 positioning end portion on the first element and a stopping end portion formed by extending the positioning end portion toward the first direction, the abutting end portion is abutting In the irt: the wiper member has a fixed end fixed on the first element = the fixed end portion extends toward the first direction to the removal end portion: 4 the end portion corresponds to the first direction And it is located at the abutment end 20 of the wear-resistant part, and it also abuts on the second element. It is made of 该 larger than the wiper member and made of metal shells, and is arranged above the coffee member and faces: ΓΓ the locking end portion on the first element and—from the locking end portion. No .: 1 ^ extended turning end portion 'The blocking end portion is located in front of one of the scraping end portions of the wiper member corresponding to a direction, and the blocking field W and the second element have A pitch. With this, the purpose of cutting fluid and chips when the first element 6 M250746 and the second element are relatively displaced. [Embodiment] The new technology and other technical content, features and functions that are just described = refer to the drawings In the detailed description of a preferred embodiment, it is possible to clear the 10 new types of cutting tools. The multi-layer scraper brushes are used to describe the best practices. The red tools also include 12G -Second Section ™, the brush device 100k includes-a wear part ig fixed on the first element 12G, a scraping part 2G provided above the abrasion part PD),-provided on the scraping part The chip-blocking member 30 above the brush member 20,-the platen 40 and the number of the sheet member 2 () and the material 3 () on the first element 12 can be divided into the sheet 40 and the scraper. Such as The measure 30 locks the screw $ 0 on the first element 120. 15 The first component 120 of this embodiment may be a fixed object, and has a bottom surface 121 and a top surface 122 disposed in a phase f with the bottom surface 121. The second element 130 of this embodiment is disposed in parallel with the first element 120 and is a moving object that can move in a second direction π relative to the first element 120 and has-opposite to the bottom surface 121 The scraping surface 20 ′ can be used to reach the scraping cut 131. The wear part 10 is made of ρυ plastic material with wear resistance characteristics and is in the shape of an elongated bar, and has positioning ends n and -㈣ positions fixed on the bottom surface ^ of the first element i2G. The end u is oriented—opposite to this second direction] I in the first direction! The abutting end portion 12 formed by the extension, the abutting end portion M250746, the abutment end portion 12 is protruding from the dust surface ⑶. The scraping member m that resists the second element ^ The scraping member M is made of copper material and has a plate-shaped sub-plate having a fixed element V to <, and-from the fixed end 21 toward: the first The fixed end part on = 122 is removed, the scraping end part 2 :: 1 is extended to form the scraping wear-resisting part ii) that abuts the end part 12 "," brother-direction 1 "and is located on the two elements 13. To the moving surface 131: Yuan 22 has-and stops at the second edge 221. There is a first included angle θ ″ between the end 22 and the solid lake 21. The chip stopper 30 is made of a steel material and is bent into a <-shape, and the hardness is greater than the scraping 2G, and It is arranged above the Lang brush member M and is fixed at the end of the M.] The second fixed end is toward the first square 31 and a blocking end 32 formed by the lock extension. The 15 22 The part 32 is = should be in the first direction i and is located on the scraping member 2. The scraping spear Ή22 of the -front side 'The blocking end 32 and the scraping surface 1 3 1 cut by the second element are ancient. _ pq στ „τ, with-spacing Η. And there is a second included angle & larger than the first included angle & between the locking end portion 31 and the field stop. The mask 40 is capable of pressing the fixed end portion 21 of the wiper member 20 and the lock end portion 31 of the chip stopper 30 on the first member 12o. 20 The screws 50 can pass through the cymbal plate 40, the fixed end portion 2! To the brush member 20, and the gu end portion 31 of the chip 3G, and the lion on the member 120. As shown in FIG. 4 again, when the wear-resistant member 10 is fixed on the bottom surface 121 of the first element 120, and the wishing board 40 and the screws are used, the 8 to the brush member 20 and the swarf When the component can be fixed on the first component 120, the brush device ⑽ is positioned at the joint of the first component 12:30. And when the second-element 19Π 卞 卞 iJU is displaced relative to the first elementary plant '' use the broadcast: the piece of broadcast is attached to the moving surface ⑶ _ product ... the resistance 32 can first hit the directly The scraping member 20 has a larger chip, and avoids cutting the shoulders. It removes the edge of the end portion 22, and the movement of the / J moving surface 131 is readable, so the cutting is excluded, and then 'more use of the resistance Grinding piece 1 〇 知 知 者 M, the scraping action of the abutting end ϊ2 to the moving surface ⑶, can make the film-like cutting fluid complete the removal of the liquid or cut the eyebrows, so it can avoid cutting-stuck The device 12G is between the second device 13G and the first device 120 to ensure smoothness. The advantages of this new type of displacement relative to the W-piece 130 can be summarized as follows: 1. Using the setting of the chip stopper 30 can prevent chips from directly hitting the brush member 20, so the scraping brush member 2 can be extended. Person two, using this—and scraping r two: Shijiao, can make the blocking member 30 relatively relative to the second element 1 ′ and 4 ′ to avoid noise. 3. Using the scraping end 22 of the scraping member 20 and the scraping action of the moving surface ⑶ can prevent the cardholder from being between the wear-resistant component iq and the scraping surface ⑶, and can solve the wear-resistant component 1 〇The problem of falling off. To sum up, the multi-layer brush device for the new cutting tool machine can not only effectively remove cutting fluid and chips, but also extend the service life of components and reduce dullness, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the new model. M250746 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the new model. When the scope of the implementation of the new model cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the new model and the content of the new specification , All should still fall within the scope of this new patent. 5 [Brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a conventional scraping device; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of another existing scraping device; Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the novel scraping device A preferred embodiment of the invention; and Figure 4 is a combined sectional view of one of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments of the present invention. 10 M250746 [Brief description of the main components of the diagram] 100 Scraper device Η Pitch 10 Grinding piece 02 Second included angle 11 Positioning end 40 Press plate 12 Abutting end 50 Screw 20 Scraper 120 First component 21 Fixed end 121 bottom surface 22 scraped end 122 top surface 221 end edge 130 second element first included angle 131 scraped surface 30 chip stopper I first direction 31 locked end Π second direction 32 blocked end 11