M250595 四、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種滑執收合之防夾手結構,特指一針 對三節式滑軌於其中執上配設限位件,藉使内執之收合不 致快速完全收入,以達防止内軌夾傷手部之效用者。 【先前技術】 按’ 一般用於供物件水平滑動位移的滑軌結構,例如 抽屜滑軌,其如第八圖所示之三節式型態,主要係包含有 内執(A)、中執(B)及外執(c),並於該内軌(A)與中執(们 間、中執(B )與外軌(c )間分別設置一助滑件(]))、(e ),以 利滑動’且令該内軌(A )及中執(B )相對設有——^止件(F ) 及一擔座(G) ’以提供該内執(A)拉出至極限時可予單向定 位,及於内執(A)之後端形成一縮徑開口(A1),前端則成 型臂折片(A 2 ),並對應於外軌(c )後端設有橡膠擋塊(H ), 又,上述該卡止件(F)係設於該内軌(A)内側,且設有一凸 部(F 1 ) ’而該擋座(g )則位於該中執(β )的前端,並於其上 成型有抵止塊(G1),藉之,當套入中執(Β)之該内執被 才呆作者往前拉伸時,隨内執(Α )移動之該卡止件(F )即可以 其凸部(F 1 )適卡抵於該擋座(G )之抵止塊(G丨),以防止該 内執(A )由該中轨(β)脫離,以及,於内執(A)被推入時, 其以前端之彎折片(A2)首先撞抵中執(B)前端的擋座(G), 復而連帶推回中軌(B),且於繼續收入外執(C)末端時,再 藉内軌(A)後端之縮徑開口( a丨)套抵於外軌(c )後端之橡膠 擒塊(Η )’以形成一迫緊定位狀態,且内執(A)前端彎折片 (A2)抵止於中執(B)前端擋座(G)而一併收入外軌(c)前端M250595 IV. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a grip-prevention structure for sliding and folding, especially a three-section slide rail with a stopper mounted on it. The internal collapsing does not result in rapid and complete income, so as to prevent the utility of the inner rail from hurting the hand. [Previous technology] According to the slide rail structure generally used for horizontal sliding displacement of objects, such as drawer slide rails, the three-section type shown in Figure 8 mainly includes internal execution (A) and middle execution (B ) And the outer track (c), and set a sliding aid (]), (e) between the inner track (A) and the middle track (between the middle track (B) and the outer track (c)), to facilitate sliding 'And make the inner rail (A) and the middle coach (B) opposite-^ stop (F) and a support (G)' to provide the one-way positioning when the internal coach (A) is pulled out to the limit And a reduced diameter opening (A1) is formed at the rear end of the inner handle (A), and the front end is formed with an arm folding piece (A2), and a rubber stopper (H) is provided at the rear end corresponding to the outer rail (c), and The locking member (F) is located on the inner side of the inner rail (A), and is provided with a convex portion (F1) ', and the stopper (g) is located at the front end of the middle handle (β), and A stop block (G1) is formed on the upper side. As a result, when the inner anchor that is inserted into the middle anchor (B) is stretched forward by the author, the locking member (F) that moves with the inner anchor (A) is The convex part (F 1) can fit into the stop (G) A stop block (G 丨) to prevent the inner handle (A) from detaching from the middle rail (β), and when the inner handle (A) is pushed in, it uses the front bending piece (A2) first The bumper (G) hitting the front end of the middle rail (B), and then pushed back to the middle rail (B), and when it continues to enter the end of the outer rail (C), it will borrow the reduced diameter opening at the rear end of the inner rail (A). (A 丨) The rubber catch block (Η) 'which abuts against the rear end of the outer rail (c) to form a tightly positioned state, and the front end bending piece (A2) of the inner execution (A) abuts the front end of the middle execution (B) Block (G) is also included in the front of the outer rail (c)
M250595 四、創作說明(2) 邊緣。 惟’察上述抽屜滑執之基本功能僅是利用卡止件(F ) 及擒座(G )防止前拉該内軌(A )時不會脫離該中執(β),以 及於内執(A)被推入收入終點時,利用其縮徑開口( A丨)與 外執(C)後端橡膠擋塊(H)套合定位;然而,如此之設計, 當操作者以手指觸持内軌(A)推入時,無論是内執(A)前端 彎折片(A2)先撞抵中執〇)前端擋座(G),或於完全收入時 才一併收入外執(C)前端邊緣内處,接觸内執(A)施力之手 指係容易隨推入之動作而順勢移近中軌(B)端緣,而在來 不及縮回手指時,極易造成手指被夾於内執(A)與中執(B) 之間的受傷情形。 基於上陳之習知缺失,其滑執收合行程模式即確有進 一步改良之需要,俾以尋求更佳之安全性,緣此,申請人 即投注心力深入潛研,終獲有本創作之產生。 【新型内容】 匕本創作=目的即在於提供一種滑軌收合之防夾手結構 ,旨為令二節式滑軌之内執初步收入中軌且未完全收入外 執終點之前,内軌相對中執具有暫時定位之作用,而於内 執一鈿供手私持處形成一未收入之空間,從而可防止夾手 者0 而相關本創作之防夾手結構,其主要設計係於中執後 部设一相對内軌與外軌得適時作動之限位件,而具體構造 係々:亥限位件以長板片形態且近中央處具一樞軸而樞接於 中軌後邠以成一槓桿偏擺之運動形態,且限位件具有彈M250595 IV. Creation Instructions (2) Edge. However, the basic function of the above-mentioned drawer slide is to prevent the inner rail (A) from being pulled forward when the inner rail (A) is pulled forward by using the locking member (F) and the latch (G). ) When pushed into the end of income, use its reduced-diameter opening (A 丨) and the outer stop (C) rear end rubber stop (H) to fit and locate; however, with this design, when the operator touches the inner rail with his finger (A) When pushing in, whether it is the inside (A) front bending piece (A2) first hits the middle (0) the front stop (G), or only the front edge of the outside (C) when it is fully paid. Inside, the finger that touches the inner handle (A) is easy to move close to the end of the middle rail (B) along with the push-in action, and when it is too late to retract the finger, it is easy to cause the finger to be caught in the inner handle ( Injuries between A) and Intermediate Commander (B). Due to the lack of knowledge of Shang Chen, the sliding mode of the slide-in and close-out mode really needs further improvement in order to seek better safety. Therefore, the applicant is betting on in-depth research and finally has the creation of this creation. [New content] Dagger creation = The purpose is to provide a slide-closing anti-hand grip structure. The purpose is to make the two-section slide rail internally execute the initial income into the middle rail and not fully enter the external execution end point. The middle executive has the role of temporary positioning, and an unearned space is formed in the internal holding area for the private holders, so that it can prevent the grippers from 0 and the anti-seizure structure related to this creation. Its main design is located at the rear of the middle executive. A limiter that can act in time with respect to the inner rail and the outer rail, and the specific structure is: the limiter is in the form of a long plate and has a pivot near the center and is pivotally connected to the rear of the middle rail to form a lever bias Pendulum movement shape, and the limit piece has a spring
第8頁 M250595 π、創作說明(3) ^作用值可偏i ’並於外軌後端 線方向成型凸起之導引H级々βπ M ^ 你赵屮,1 pp 弓1片,猎之,内執與中執相對外軌一 、、二拉出,该限位件即脫離導 執#聞德,PP M A 4 1W月而τ偏‘,且内軌相對中 執展開後,限位件相向於内軌之 以對内執之後端具有卡板祚ffl ,而扯内站丨偏k 一角度 成斬日丰士姑夕6 / " 么、執再度推入時得形 成S守卡抵之疋位效果,俾徒内軌及中勤 成一 P方欢Λ丰处„ 彳早便内軌及Τ執兩者前端之間形 成防火手工間,以及,於内軌推動中軌—併讲 點之前,適可藉由外軌導 q入外執Κ 内軌之卡定妝能R L v 51片v止限位件,而解除其對 卡疋狀^ ’且此解除動作兼具一短暫停滞作用,以 使細作者得警覺需放開手指,以防夾傷。 【實施方式】 就本創作為達上述目的所規劃之實例結構爰於下文 配t圖式詳加述明,其相關參照圖式與圖面代表符號名稱 並序列於文後之圖式簡單說明頁中。 :先參閱第一、二圖所#,本創作之滑軌收合之防夹 手、、、口構,其運用於三節式滑軌所配合實施之基本架構 習用品之部份,係於内軌(1)與中軌(2)間、中軌(2)與外 軌(3)間分別設置有助滑件(4)、(5),以利滑動,且/内軌 (1)與中轨(2)、中軌(2)與外轨(3)可相對限定拉出之距離 ,惟,,其拉出之擋止構造非屬本案之專利訴求,茲不予圖 示及詳述,而部份揭露之構造亦非本案絕對之搭配構造: 應不侷限本案專利範疇,合先陳明;而本案主要之 = 計即在於: 、 艮設 u亥中軌(2 )後部樞設一可適當角度擺動之限位件(6 )Page 8 M250595 π, creation instructions (3) ^ The acting value can be biased to i 'and form a convex H-shaped guide in the direction of the rear track of the outer rail 々 βπ M ^ You Zhao Yi, 1 pp bow 1 piece, hunting The inner and middle coaches are pulled out of the outer rail one, two, and the limiter is separated from the guide #Wen De, PP MA 4 1W month and τ is off, and after the inner rails are expanded relative to the middle coach, the limiter is opposite to The inner rail has a card board 祚 ffl at the rear end of the inner track, and the inner station is biased at an angle of k to become the day of death. 6 / " Mod, when you push it again, you must form an S card. Position effect, the gangster inner rail and Zhong Qin become a P Fanghuanfeng place 彳 彳 Early inside the rail and the front end of the two sides to form a fire-proof manual room, and, before the inner rail pushes the middle rail—and before the point, It is possible to use the outer rail guide q to enter the outer handle KI inner rail makeup RL v 51 pieces v stop limiter, and release its card-like shape ^ ', and this release action also has a short pause effect, so that The author was warned to release his fingers to prevent pinching. [Implementation Mode] The structure of the example planned for the purpose of this creation is described in detail below with t drawings. Relevant reference drawings and drawings represent the symbol names and are listed in the brief description pages of the drawings.: First refer to the first and second illustrations #, the anti-pinch hand, ,, and mouth of the slide rail in this creation Structure, which is used for the basic structure of the three-section slide rails. It is placed between the inner rail (1) and the middle rail (2), and between the middle rail (2) and the outer rail (3). It can help the sliding parts (4), (5) to facilitate sliding, and the inner rail (1) and the middle rail (2), the middle rail (2) and the outer rail (3) can be relatively limited in the distance of extension, but The drawing-out stop structure is not a patent claim in this case, and is not illustrated or detailed, and the part of the disclosed structure is also not an absolute matching structure in this case: the scope of the patent in this case should not be limited, and it should be mentioned before ; And the main reason of this case is that: , set up the U Hai middle rail (2) at the rear is pivotally set a limit piece (6)
第9頁 M250595Page 9 M250595
該限位件(6)係採以兩側具彎折造型之長板片樣離設計, 其近中央之處設具一樞孔(61)而穿設一樞軸了以供 樞於中轨(2)後部適處,而可成一槓桿偏擺之運動形態, 且該限位件(6)具有彈力作用恆可偏擺,如圖所示之;^實 施樣態,係得直接於其一側延伸一體成型一細彈片(Μ)貝, 亚於中轨(2)上開設一槽孔(21)供該細彈片(62)伸抵於邊 緣,惟,令限位件(6)具彈力作用之構造非侷限於此一 式,其另外配合適當之彈簧元件,當亦屬可行者',以及八 限位件(6)之後端伸出於中執後端緣外而彎折成型一斜導7 片(63),並相對枢孔(61)於其兩邊至少設一限定孔(64)、 〔圖示中揭露二限定孔(64)〕,藉以配合後述之擋止體 (23),控制限位件(6)之偏擺角度,另,順應限位曰件(6)安 裝需要及達成功用,乃於中執(2)後部相對上述樞孔(6ι) 設一鉚合孔(22),其兩邊設有隆凸之擋止體(23),並於 執(3 )後端相對可使限位件(6 )擺正之軸線方向 導引片(31) 。 K 一藉由上述之設計,將此類三節式滑執拉出展開後,如 第三圖所示,其内軌(1)與中軌(2)相對外軌(3) 一經拉出 時,該限位件(6)即因脫離外軌(3)後端之導引片(31)而 利用細彈片(62)之彈力自動偏擺,且内執(1)相對中轨(?) 展開後,限位件(6)相向於内軌(1)之前側作用端(65)隨即 偏擺一角度,藉此,如第四圖所示,當内軌(丨)再度推入 時,内執(1 )之後端即會以邊緣執體(丨丨)抵止於偏擺限位 件(6 )之作用端(6 5 ),具有一卡抵作用,而得形成暫時卡 M250595The stopper (6) is designed as a long plate with a bent shape on both sides. A pivot hole (61) is provided near the center and a pivot is provided for pivoting on the middle rail. (2) The rear part is in a proper position, and it can form a lever-biased movement form, and the stopper (6) has a spring action and can be constantly deflected, as shown in the figure; ^ The implementation form is directly connected to one of them. The side extension is integrally formed into a thin elastic sheet (M), and a slot (21) is opened in the middle rail (2) for the thin elastic sheet (62) to reach the edge, but the limit piece (6) is elastic. The structure of the function is not limited to this type, and it is also feasible when it is matched with appropriate spring elements, and the rear end of the eight stoppers (6) protrudes out of the rear edge of the middle handle and is bent to form an inclined guide 7 Piece (63), and at least one limiting hole (64), [two limiting holes (64) are exposed in the figure] opposite to the pivot hole (61) on both sides, so as to cooperate with a blocking body (23) described later to control the limit The deflection angle of the position piece (6). In addition, to meet the installation requirements of the position limit piece (6) and achieve successful use, a riveting hole (22) is provided at the rear of the middle handle (2) relative to the pivot hole (6ι). A convex stopper body (23) is provided on both sides, and an axial direction guide piece (31) is provided at the rear end of the holder (3) to allow the stopper (6) to be straightened. With the above design, after the three-section slider is pulled out and unfolded, as shown in the third figure, when the inner rail (1) and the middle rail (2) are pulled out relative to the outer rail (3), The stopper (6) is automatically deflected by the elastic force of the thin elastic piece (62) because it is separated from the guide piece (31) at the rear end of the outer rail (3), and the inner handle (1) is expanded relative to the middle rail (?) Afterwards, the stopper (6) faces the front end (65) of the inner rail (1) and then swayes by an angle. As shown in the fourth figure, when the inner rail (丨) is pushed again, the inner After the holding (1), the edge end body (丨 丨) will abut against the action end (6 5) of the yaw limit piece (6), which has a carding effect to form a temporary card M250595
四、創作說明(5) 抵之定位效果,如此,可使内軌(1)不完八 而得於兩者前端之間形成一防夾手空間(〔入中執(2), 内軌(1)推動中軌(2) —併滑入外軌(3)故點,一以及,復於 五 '六圖所示’中軌⑺後部之限、6)、、即之二其^ (63)伸抵外軌(3)後端之導弓丨片^、 ^ 、丨以後知斜導片 ,從而解除其作用端(65)對内軌(、而導正限位件(6) 卡定狀態,也藉此-卡邊緣軌體⑴),止: ^ ^ ^ 鮮除動作,其令操作者之推入 動作兼具—短暫停:肖’而能使操作者得警覺需放開手 指,以防夾傷;之後’如第七圖所示,隨即,内軌⑴可 穿套過限位件(6),以繼續收入中轨(2)及一併收至外軌 (3 )的終點。Fourth, the creative description (5) positioning effect, so that the inner rail (1) can be completed indefinitely to form a pinch-proof space between the two front ends ([into the boss (2), inner rail (1 ) Push the middle rail (2) — and slide it into the outer rail (3). For one thing, it is more than the limit of the rear part of the middle rail 五 shown in the five 'six.', 6), which is the second one. (63) The guide bow that reaches the rear end of the outer rail (3) 丨 pieces ^, ^, 丨 The oblique guide will be known later, so that the active end (65) of the inner rail (and the guide stopper (6) is locked , Also take this-card edge rail body ⑴), stop: ^ ^ ^ remove action, which makes the operator's push-in action have both-short pause: Xiao 'and can make the operator aware that you need to release your finger to Prevent pinching; afterwards, as shown in the seventh figure, the inner rail can then pass through the limit piece (6) to continue to be included in the middle rail (2) and the end of the outer rail (3).
第11頁 M250595 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本創作之結構示意圖。 第二圖係本創作另一角度之組合視圖。 第三圖係本創作之拉伸狀態示意圖。 第四圖係本創作之收合動作示意圖(一)。 第五圖係本創作之收合動作示意圖(二)。 第六圖係本創作之收合動作示意圖(三)。 第七圖係本創作之收合動作示意圖(四)。 第八圖係習用品之結構示意圖。 【元件代表符號說明】Page 11 M250595 Simple illustration of the diagram The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of this creation. The second picture is a combined view from another angle of this creation. The third picture is a schematic drawing of the stretched state of this creation. The fourth picture is the schematic diagram of the closing action (1) of this creation. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the folding action of this creation (2). The sixth picture is the schematic diagram of the closing action of this creation (3). The seventh picture is the schematic diagram of the closing action (four) in this creation. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stationery. [Description of Symbols of Components]
第12頁 (1) 内軌 (11) 邊緣執體 (2) 中軌 (21) 槽孔 (22) 鉚合孔 (23) 擋止體 (3) 外執 (31) 導引片 (4) 助滑件 (5) 助滑件 (6) 限位件 (61) 才區孑L (62) 細彈片 (63) 斜導片 (64) 限定孔 (65) 作用端 (7) 樞軸 (L) 防夾手空間 (A) 内軌 (A1) 縮徑開口 (A2) 彎折片 (B) 中執 (C) 外執 (D) 助滑件 (E) 助滑件 (F) 卡止件 (F1) 凸部 (G) 擋座 (G1) 抵止塊Page 12 (1) Inner rail (11) Edge holder (2) Middle rail (21) Slot hole (22) Riveted hole (23) Stopper (3) Outer handle (31) Guide piece (4) Sliding aid (5) Sliding aid (6) Stopper (61) Zone L (62) Thin shrapnel (63) Slant guide (64) Limiting hole (65) Active end (7) Pivot (L ) Anti-seize space (A) Inner rail (A1) Reduced diameter opening (A2) Bending piece (B) Middle handle (C) Outer handle (D) Sliding aid (E) Sliding aid (F) Locking element ( F1) Convex (G) Stop (G1) Abutment block