M247456 捌、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種可安裝於汽車上薄板·用以產生標示 與廣告效果之汽車配件之導光裝置。 【先前技術】 如第九圖所示,一種藉由投光折射原理所致的字體發光 放果的廣告板,其僅利用一固定於一端的日光燈管(A) 就此使整個透光板(B)的陰刻字型(b 1 )因導光及 折射發出免光,而極具視覺上的突顯效果,其構成條件是 L側向投射的光;2·透光率良好的板體;3·板體上凹刻的 圖案或子型。倘若將前述廣告板應用在汽車上,首先要解 =的課題便疋體積問題,汽車乃是_種在有限空間上裝配 多種機能或裝飾品之綜合技術,特別是車室内空間以及貨 車身鈑件外壁,任何一吋空間都需斤斤計較,所裝設的配 件以薄體最佳’且在使用之安全性與財候性、财濕度性上 要求極嚴格,因此無法如廣告板一般的自由運用。 本案創作者亦設計一種可安裝於汽車上之冷光板,然 由於所使用冷光之成本較高,在拓展市場時受到偈限 ’且冷光因需升壓用電導致安裝及壽命等問題,往往造成 售後維修保固之崎,於是本案之創作者即興起以其他的 發光源加以替代’以改進冷光板之缺失。 【新型内容】 為了改善上述缺失,纟創作之主I目的在於提供一種 能在薄體空間内利用側向投光導致在預設的字體或圖形發 M247456 光之汽車配件之導光裝置。 基於上述目的,本創作之主要技術手段在於提供一種 汽車配件之導光裝置,包括一發光體;一導光透明板,導 光透明板的端部上設有可供發光體嵌入的凹槽,導光透明 板上並且成形有圖形或文字·,一外殼部,具有一貫穿之穿 孔’穿孔係可以使導光透明板上之文字透出;一背板,係 位於外殼部設有導光透明板該側,背板之四周並且封蓋住 導光透明板、發光體。 藉由上述技術手段,本創作可以在具有良好透光率材 貝一體構成之導光透明板、及利用外殼與底蓋交互間的密 口作用,使仔總體厚度能被控制在一定的範圍内,以適合 被運用在車體内外的任一種環境或空間中,並且利用發光 體投射而出之光線在圖形、文字上產生折射效果,進: 薄體上產生裝飾性發光效果。 【實施方式】 =第-圖至第七圖係根據本創作的技術手段提出若干 到枝加以制本創作之結構特徵與功效以及達 到所預期的功效與目的。 叹運 本創作係一種汽車配件之導光裝置,主要 生光源,微型發光體應用於汽車扁= -圈所二:之防水保護構造。其構成部件可先心 圖所不,包括—外殼部(2 先>考第 體(3〇)與背板(4)所構成,其;^板/1)、發光 1)之單-端或兩端設有可嵌入發光體心光:明板( 、J U )的凹槽( 6 M247456 1 2 ),另於導光透明板(i )之底部設有 t π度之凹 入圖形或文字(1 0 ); 所述之背板(4 )是具有封住導光透明板(1 )盘乂“ 體(3 0 )及發光體(3 〇 )導電線(3 2 )夕,、發光 <功效,以 能 達到防水功能,並對整個外表面視覺提供反光或底色功 請同時參閱第二圖所示,於本較佳實施例當中,所述 發光體(3 0 )係固定於—基板(3 )上,該基板㈠^ 並且插置於一突伸在凹槽(1 2 )内的插銷(i 8 ),再 藉由背板(4)蓋設,於背板(4)的四周、凹槽(η )間可填人防水膠(5 ),以防止水份滲人發光體(^ ◦ )之光亡因外设邛(2 )之遮蔽而無法外透,卻得以在導 光透明板(1)内幾近無障礙的傳導,而在凹入圖形或文 字(1 〇 )處產生折射聚光、發光效果,而使該圖形或文 字發亮(如第三圖所示)。 就第三圖所示之外觀圖’顯示外殼部(2)表面鑲嵌一 導光,明板(1 ),該導光透明板⑴底部的凹入圖形 或文子(10)因發出光芒而向外穿透出透明光滑的表面 (14)使在表面(14)構成—種可以透視的發亮圖 形或文字。 就以上所述之構成技術與功能,在此以-較佳之第一實 施例加以說明其細部組成,如第一、二圖所示,外殼部( 2 )係由不透光之板體構成,其表面部位設成一貫穿的穿 孔(21)而導光透明板㈠)於未設發光體(3〇) iviZ4/4^6 Λ侧界疋為表面(1 4 ),於表面(1 4 )該側設有一可 :應嵌入外殼部(2 )穿孔(2丄)❸突框(χ i ),該 導光透明板(1 )是以透光率良好的材質一體成型,導光 透明板(1 )之底部兩端設有可供具有發光體(3 〇 )之 基板(3 )嵌入的凹槽(丄2 ),兩個凹槽(丄2 )間設 有一道槽溝(1 3 )以供兩個發光體(3 0 )間的連接線 (3 3)瓜入固疋,導光透明板(1 )之底部設有凹入的 圖形或文子(1 〇),文字(1〇)的凹入程度是位在整 排字體中間部位的高(如第三圖中的Q、v)、位在兩端的 低(如第一圖中的L、E ),如此可以使得各字母能平均的 吸收與反射來自發光體(3 〇 )#光源,使得每一個字母 看起來具備相等的亮度。 本創作第一實施例的詳細結構除了第一圖,尚可在第二 圖的縱斷面與第四圖的橫斷面圖中,顯示其各部件的構造 與相互間的組成關係,其設計係在外殼部(2 )設一個寬 大的穿孔(2 1 ),以鑲嵌導光透明板(丄)的突框(工 1 ),而底部的凹入的圖形或文字(1 〇 )則作聚光折射 功能,使能在導光透明板(i )的表面(丄4 )上顯現出 發光的圖形或文字,具有在薄體環境中設置裝飾性的發光 功能。 在此第一實施例的特徵上,本創作更提供第二實施例, 如第五圖及第七圖所示’在導光透日核(la)表面直接 設以突起的圖形或文字(i 7 a ),在外殻部(2 a )上 也對應設以穿孔(2 1 a ),使突起的圖形文字(1 7 a 8 M247456 )由下方向上穿出穿孔( 殼部(2a)上有突起的R 3)’而形成在不透光的外 板(1 a )的— 文字(1 7 a )’導光透明 攸、丄a )的兩端依舊 體(3仏該導光透明板7;'(12)以便安裝發光 體(3 (η投射之光線以後,/') w設有受到發光 結構,於本實施例當中係將該=產生聚光:折射效果之 集的導光凹槽(丄5 、: ♦ 一折射結構設以縱向且密 5 ’亦即該導光凹槽(1 5 a )之 ^伸方向係延伸於導光透明 )之門,、… (1 a )之兩發光體(3 0 ¥、:,明板(1 a )的底部利用背板(4 )給予 :封閉’自叹在導光透明板(1〇兩端的發光體( =)發光時,即能使導光凹槽(15a)因聚光折射而 毛光’進而在圖形女$ ry . 隹口 /文子(l7a)產生密集的線條亮光, 使整個文字或圖形在外殼部(2 a ) I光,如此即可在相 同的技術原理下產生與第一實施例不同的發光裝飾效果。 另如第六圖所示之第三種實施例,本創料以將前述 之密集的導光凹槽(1 5 a )利用一種鐳射蝕刻技術,直 接在導光透明板(1 a )的内部構成密集的導光線束(工 6 a ),每一條線束都具備有聚光折射功能,配合發光體 (3 0 )所產生的效果,將與第二實施例相同,甚至更佳 又如第八圖所不之名四種實施例,係基於第五圖所干 之型態而將所述聚光折結構設為位在導光透明板(i a ) 底部,自發光體(3 Ο )該端向板體中間傾斜凹設之粗缝 面(1 9 a ),藉由該粗糙面將發光體(3 〇 )所投射而 M247456 出之光線折射再投射於導光透明板(1 a )表面之圖形文 字(1 7 a )上。 【圖式簡單說明] (一) 圖式部分 , 第圖係本創作第一實施例組成構件立體分解示意圖 〇 第一圖係本創作第一實施例之縱斷面示意圖。 第一圖係本創作第一實施例之立體組合示意圖。 第四圖係本創作第一實施例之橫斷面示意圖。 第五圖係本創作第二實施例之橫斷面示意圖。 第六圖係本創作第三實施例之橫斷面示意圖。 第七圖係本創作第二實施例之立體組合示意圖。 第八圖係本創作第四實施例之橫斷面示意圖。 第九圖係現有導光廣告板之立體示圖。 (二) 元件代表符號 (1 ) ( 1 a )導光透明板 (10) (17a)文字(11)突框 (12)凹槽 (13)槽溝 (1 4 )表面 (1 5 a )導光凹槽 (16a)導光線束 (18)插銷 (1 9 a )粗糙面 (2 ) ( 2 a )外殻部(2 1 ) ( 2 1 a )穿孔 (3 )基板 (3 0 )發光體 (3 2 )導電線 (3 3 )連接線 M247456 (4 )背板 (A )曰光燈管 (B 1 )陰刻字型 (5)防水膠 (B )透光板M247456 新型 Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] This creation is a light guide device that can be installed on a car's thin plate and used to produce signs and advertising effects for auto parts. [Prior art] As shown in the ninth figure, an advertising board with a font that emits light and results from the principle of projection and refraction uses only a fluorescent tube (A) fixed at one end to make the entire light-transmitting board (B ) Yin lettering type (b 1) is light-free due to light guide and refraction, and has a visually prominent effect. Its composition is the light projected from the side of L; 2. a plate with good light transmittance; 3. Indented pattern or subtype on the board. If the aforementioned advertising board is applied to automobiles, the first problem to be solved is the volume problem. Automobiles are a comprehensive technology for assembling a variety of functions or decorations in a limited space, especially the interior space of vehicles and the body parts of trucks. On the outer wall, any one-inch space needs to be weighed, and the installed accessories are best thinner, and the safety, financial and humidity requirements are extremely strict, so they cannot be used freely like advertising boards. The creator of this case also designed a cold light board that can be installed on the car. However, due to the high cost of cold light used, it is limited when expanding the market. After-sale repair warranty Nozaki, the creators of this case immediately emerged to replace with other light sources' to improve the lack of cold light panels. [New content] In order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the main purpose of the creation is to provide a light guide device for auto parts that can emit M247456 light in a preset font or graphic by using lateral light projection in a thin body space. Based on the above purpose, the main technical means of this creation is to provide a light guide device for an automobile accessory, which includes a light emitter; a light guide transparent plate, and an end portion of the light guide transparent plate is provided with a groove for the light emitter to be embedded, The light guide transparent plate is formed with graphics or texts. A shell part has a through hole. The perforation system can make the characters on the light guide transparent plate transparent; a back plate is located on the shell part and is provided with light guide transparent. On this side of the board, around the back board and cover the light-guiding transparent board and the luminous body. With the above-mentioned technical means, this creation can be used in a light-transmitting transparent plate with a good light transmittance and an integrated effect of the shell and the bottom cover, so that the overall thickness of the child can be controlled within a certain range. In order to be suitable for being used in any kind of environment or space inside and outside the car body, and using the light projected by the luminous body to produce a refracting effect on the graphics and text, the thin body produces a decorative luminous effect. [Embodiment] = Figures-Figures 7 to 7 are based on the technical means of this creation to propose several structural features and effects of the original creation and achieve the expected effects and purposes. Sigh Yun This creation is a light guide device for auto parts. It mainly produces light sources. Miniature light emitters are used in flat cars. Its constituent parts can be included in the concentric plan, including-the shell part (2 first > the test body (30) and the back plate (4), which; ^ plate / 1), single-end light) Or two ends are provided with recesses (6 M247456 1 2) that can be embedded in the light of the luminous body: a concave figure or text with t π degree is provided at the bottom of the light guide transparent plate (i) (1 0); The back plate (4) is a light-transmitting transparent plate (1) which encloses the body (30) and the light-emitting body (30) and the conductive wire (32). ; Effects to achieve waterproof function, and provide reflective or ground color function to the entire outer surface vision. Please also refer to the second figure. In this preferred embodiment, the luminous body (3 0) is fixed at- On the base plate (3), the base plate i ^ is inserted into a pin (i8) protruding into the groove (1 2), and then covered by the back plate (4). Waterproof glue (5) can be filled around the grooves (η) to prevent water from penetrating the light emitting body (^ ◦). The light can not be penetrated due to the shielding of the external light (2), but it can be guided in the guide. Almost unobstructed conduction in the light transparent plate (1) The concave figure or text (100) produces a refracted light and light effect, which makes the figure or text bright (as shown in the third picture). The appearance of the third picture shows the shell part (2) The surface is inlaid with a light-guiding, bright plate (1). The concave pattern or wenzi (10) at the bottom of the light-guiding transparent plate ⑴ penetrates through the transparent and smooth surface (14) due to the light. (14) Composition—A kind of shiny figure or text that can be seen through. As for the above-mentioned composition technology and function, the detailed composition is described with a preferred first embodiment, as shown in the first and second figures. The outer shell part (2) is composed of an opaque plate body, and its surface part is provided with a through-hole (21) and a light-guiding transparent plate (㈠) on the side without the light-emitting body (30) iviZ4 / 4 ^ 6 Λ side The boundary is the surface (1 4). On the side of the surface (1 4), one can be provided: the shell portion (2) should be embedded in the perforated (2 丄) condylar frame (χi), and the light guide transparent plate (1) is It is integrally formed of a material with good light transmittance. The bottom and both ends of the light guide transparent plate (1) are provided with a substrate (3) with a light emitting body (30). A groove (1 2) is provided between the two grooves (2), so that the connecting line (3 3) between the two light-emitting bodies (3 0) can be inserted into the solid groove, The bottom of the light-guiding transparent plate (1) is provided with a recessed figure or essay (10). The degree of recession of the text (10) is high in the middle of the entire font (such as Q, v) Low at both ends (such as L and E in the first picture), so that each letter can be absorbed and reflected equally by the light source (30) # light source, so that each letter looks equal brightness. In addition to the first diagram, the detailed structure of the first embodiment of this creation can also be shown in the longitudinal section of the second diagram and the cross-section diagram of the fourth diagram. A large perforation (2 1) is set in the shell part (2) to inset the protruding frame (work 1) of the light guide transparent plate (丄), and the concave figure or text (1 〇) at the bottom is gathered The light refraction function enables a luminous figure or text to be displayed on the surface (丄 4) of the light guide transparent plate (i), and has a decorative light emitting function in a thin body environment. Based on the features of this first embodiment, the present invention further provides a second embodiment. As shown in the fifth and seventh figures, 'the surface of the light-transmitting sun core (la) is directly provided with a protruding figure or text (i 7 a), a perforation (2 1 a) is also provided on the outer shell part (2 a), so that the protruding graphic characters (1 7 a 8 M247456) pass through the perforation from the bottom up (the outer part has a protrusion on the 2 a) R 3) 'and formed on the opaque outer plate (1 a)-the words (1 7 a)' light guide transparent Y, 丄 a) both ends of the body (3 仏 the light guide transparent plate 7; '(12) In order to install a light-emitting body (3 (after the light projected by η, /') w is provided with a light-receiving structure, in this embodiment, a light-guiding groove that sets the light-generating: refractive effect set (丄 5 ,: ♦ A refractive structure is provided with a gate that is longitudinal and dense 5 ', that is, the light guide groove (1 5 a) extends in the direction of the light guide transparent door, ... (1 a) two light The body (30 ¥,:, the bottom of the bright plate (1 a)) is given by the back plate (4): when the light emitting body (=) at both ends of the light-guiding transparent plate (10) emits light, it can make the light guide Light groove (15a) Condensation and refraction of light, and then light in the graphic woman $ ry. Mouth / Wenzi (l7a) produces dense line of bright light, so that the entire text or graphics in the shell (2a) I light, so you can use the same technical principle The light-emitting decorative effect is different from that of the first embodiment. In the third embodiment shown in the sixth figure, the original material uses a laser etching technique to use the dense light-guiding grooves (1 5 a) described above. , Directly forming a dense light guide beam (6 a) inside the light guide transparent plate (1 a), each wire harness has a function of condensing and refracting, and the effect produced by the luminous body (3 0) will be related to The second embodiment is the same, or even better, and the four embodiments are different from those in the eighth figure. Based on the type of the fifth figure, the light-condensing and folding structure is set to a light guide transparent plate ( ia) at the bottom, from the end of the luminous body (3 0), the rough seam surface (1 9 a) inclined and recessed to the middle of the plate body, the light emitted by the luminous body (3 〇) is refracted by the rough surface and the light emitted by M247456 is refracted And then projected on the graphic text (1 7 a) on the surface of the light guide transparent plate (1 a). [Explanation] (1) Schematic part, the first diagram is a three-dimensional exploded view of the components of the first embodiment of the present invention. The first diagram is a longitudinal sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The first diagram is the first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination. The fourth diagram is a schematic cross-section diagram of the first embodiment of this creation. The fifth diagram is a cross-sectional diagram of the second embodiment of this creation. The sixth diagram is a cross-section of the third embodiment of this creation. The seventh diagram is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The eighth diagram is a cross-sectional diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The ninth figure is a perspective view of a conventional light guide advertising board. (2) Symbols of components (1) (1 a) Light guide transparent plate (10) (17a) Text (11) Protruding frame (12) Groove (13) Groove (1 4) Surface (1 5 a) Guide Light groove (16a), light guide beam (18), latch (1 9 a), rough surface (2) (2 a), housing portion (2 1) (2 1 a), perforation (3), substrate (3 0), luminous body (3 2) Conductive wire (3 3) Connecting wire M247456 (4) Back plate (A) Light tube (B 1) Yin lettering type (5) Waterproof glue (B) Transparent plate
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