TWM247447U - Image wheel rim apparatus capable of automatically generating electric power - Google Patents

Image wheel rim apparatus capable of automatically generating electric power Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM247447U
TWM247447U TW92221056U TW92221056U TWM247447U TW M247447 U TWM247447 U TW M247447U TW 92221056 U TW92221056 U TW 92221056U TW 92221056 U TW92221056 U TW 92221056U TW M247447 U TWM247447 U TW M247447U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
power generation
rim
automatic power
shadow
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TW92221056U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ju-Li Wang
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Kuan Tong Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW92221056U priority Critical patent/TWM247447U/en
Publication of TWM247447U publication Critical patent/TWM247447U/en

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Description

M247447 四、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種具有自動發電之光影輪圈裝置,尤指一 種可控制設在輪圈之發光元件產生各種閃爍跳動之動態光 影變化,呈現視覺暫態存留影像之效果,以及不同的混光 顏色之裝置。 【先前技術】 一般設於汽車輪圈之發光結構,如我國公告號:3 4 2 7 9 1,係於一輪圈蓋之中心位置上設有一電池座,並 於電池座上裝設一電池蓋,電池座内裝設一電路板,該輪 圈蓋之外側中心上裝設一光感應器,光感應器連接於一電 路板,輪圈蓋圓周之對稱位置上裝設有複數發光元件,另 於輪圈蓋之内側周緣上裝設有一離心式開關,俾汽車達到 一定的速度時,使該離心式開關呈導通狀態,並配合夜幕 時,使得光感應器導通電路,而得使該輪圈蓋上的發光元 件發光。 上述發光結構雖具有發光功能’卻易在電池座之電池 呈耗損沒電時,該發光元件即不能作用,光感應器亦失去 其作用。 因此,若能使其輪圈具有自動發電之機制,則不會有 上述情事發生,同時,又可透過電路設計,來控制發光元 件之順序、明滅變化、各種閃爍跳動之動態光影變化,而 呈現視覺化暫態存留影像效果及混光顏色,緣是,本創作 人乃運用學理技術而研究出此一新型創作。 【新型内容】M247447 IV. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field of New Type] This creation is a light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation, especially a dynamic light and shadow change that can control the light emitting elements provided on the rim to produce various flickering and beating. The effect of visual transient image retention, and different light mixing color devices. [Previous technology] The light-emitting structure generally arranged on the wheel rim of the car, such as China's bulletin No .: 3 4 2 7 91, is located at the center of a rim cover and has a battery holder, and a battery cover is installed on the battery holder. A circuit board is installed in the battery holder. A light sensor is installed on the center of the outer side of the rim cover. The light sensor is connected to a circuit board. A plurality of light-emitting elements are installed at symmetrical positions on the circumference of the rim cover. A centrifugal switch is installed on the inner peripheral edge of the rim cover. When the car reaches a certain speed, the centrifugal switch is turned on, and when the night is turned on, the light sensor is turned on to make the rim. The light emitting element on the cover emits light. Although the above light-emitting structure has a light-emitting function, when the battery in the battery holder is depleted and depleted, the light-emitting element cannot function and the light sensor loses its function. Therefore, if the rim can be provided with an automatic power generation mechanism, the above-mentioned events will not occur. At the same time, the sequence of the light-emitting elements, the change of light on and off, and the dynamic light and shadow changes of various flickering jumps can be controlled through circuit design. The visualized transient state retains image effects and mixed light colors. The reason is that the author used scientific techniques to develop this new type of creation. [New content]

第5頁 01S139 M247447 四、創作說明(2) 本創作之目的,在於提供一使車輛之輪圈具有自動發 電之機制,同時,又可透過電路特殊設計,來控制組設於 其上之發光元件產生各種閃燦跳動之動態光影變化,以呈 現視覺暫態存留影像之效果及不同的混光顏色之裝置。 為達成此目的,本創人乃提出一新穎性結構並配合電 路設計之具有自動發電之光影輪圈裝置,其包括: 一輪圈,其上設有一輪輕及一輪軸,該輪軸之端面上 凹設一容室; 一自動發電組件,係接設於輪圈之容室,以在輪圈轉 動時產生一交流電壓; 一電路板,係接設在輪圈之輪輻上,電路板上設有一 個以上之發光元件; 一整流濾波電路,係設在電路板上,並連接於自動發 電組件,以將該自動發光組件產生之交流電壓整流及濾波 ,以取得一穩定直流電壓;及 一可程式晶片’係設在電路板上’並分別與整流滤波 電路及各發光元件相連接,該可程式晶片係在自動發電組 件產生交流電壓,並將交流電壓整流及濾波時,即會使各 發光元件受到驅動,而使發光元件依控制可程式晶片輸出 波形之不同時序,因不同之明滅時機與順序,產生各種閃 爍跳動之動態光影變化,以呈現視覺暫態存留影像之效果 ,另,該等發光元件彼此間亦可有混光之效果,而產生不 同顏色變化。 前述之可程式晶片係由一振盪器、一頻率選擇器、一Page 5 01S139 M247447 IV. Creation Instructions (2) The purpose of this creation is to provide a vehicle wheel with automatic power generation mechanism. At the same time, the special design of the circuit can be used to control the light-emitting components set on it. It is a device that generates a variety of flashing dynamic light and shadow changes to present the effect of visual transient image retention and different light mixing colors. In order to achieve this purpose, the author proposed a light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation with a novel structure and circuit design, which includes: a rim on which a light wheel and a wheel shaft are arranged, and the end surface of the wheel shaft is concave An accommodation room is provided; an automatic power generation component is connected to the accommodation room of the rim to generate an AC voltage when the rim is rotated; a circuit board is connected to the spokes of the rim, and the circuit board is provided with More than one light-emitting element; a rectifying and filtering circuit, which is arranged on the circuit board and is connected to the automatic power generation component to rectify and filter the AC voltage generated by the automatic light-emitting component to obtain a stable DC voltage; and a programmable The chip is “set on a circuit board” and is connected to the rectification and filtering circuit and each light-emitting element. The programmable chip is used to generate AC voltage when the automatic power generation component is rectified and filtered. Driven, the light-emitting element controls the programmable waveform of the programmable chip to output waveforms at different timings. Due to different timings and sequences, it produces various flickering and beating motions. State light and shadow changes to show the effect of visual transient image retention. In addition, these light emitting elements can also have the effect of mixing light with each other, resulting in different color changes. The aforementioned programmable chip is composed of an oscillator, a frequency selector, a

第6頁 018190 M247447 四、創作說明(3) 僅讀記憶體、一計數器、一圖樣記憶體及一緩衝器整合在 一單晶片。 前述之可程式晶片具有電源端、一觸發端及多輸出入 端,電源端係與整流濾波電路之輸出端相連接;多輸出入 端分別與一發光元件相連接。 前述之自動發電組件、整流濾波電路、電路板等組件 亦可適用在一具有輪圈蓋之輪圈。 前述之自動發電組件之電能引線端亦可接至多數發光 元件。 【實施方式】 為了使 貴審查委員能更進一步了解本創作之特徵及 技術内容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然 而所附圖示僅供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限 制者。 請參閱第一至第六圖,本創作係一種具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,包括一輪圈1 、一整流濾波電路7、一自 動發電組件2、一電路板3、一可程式晶片4及多數發光 元件5 ;其中: 該輪圈1係一鋁合金鋼圈,由本體1 1 、輪幅1 2及 輪軸1 3構成,輪軸1 3之端面上凹設一容室1 3 1 ,位 於容室1 3 1内面上設有多數槽孔1 3 2。 該自動發電組件2係接設於輪圈1之容室1 3 1 ,其 設有一具有一封閉面之殼蓋2 1 ,殼蓋2 1之外周圓面上 環設有定位件2 2 ,供多數支螺接元件2 3穿過而與輪軸Page 6 018190 M247447 4. Creation instructions (3) Read-only memory, a counter, a pattern memory and a buffer are integrated on a single chip. The aforementioned programmable chip has a power terminal, a trigger terminal, and a multiple output / input terminal. The power terminal is connected to the output terminal of the rectification filter circuit; the multiple output / input terminal is respectively connected to a light emitting element. The aforementioned automatic power generation component, rectifier filter circuit, circuit board and other components can also be applied to a rim with a rim cover. The power lead of the aforementioned automatic power generation module can also be connected to most light-emitting elements. [Embodiment] In order for your review committee to better understand the features and technical contents of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of this creation, however, the attached drawings are for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to be used for this. Creative limiter. Please refer to the first to sixth figures. This creation is a light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation, which includes a rim 1, a rectification filter circuit 7, an automatic power generation component 2, a circuit board 3, a programmable chip 4 and Most light-emitting elements 5; Among them: The rim 1 is an aluminum alloy steel rim, which is composed of a main body 1 1, a spoke 12 and an axle 13, and an accommodation chamber 1 3 1 is recessed on the end surface of the axle 13. The interior surface of the chamber 1 3 1 is provided with a plurality of slotted holes 1 3 2. The automatic power generation module 2 is connected to the container chamber 1 3 1 of the rim 1, and is provided with a shell cover 2 1 having a closed surface. A positioning member 2 2 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the shell cover 2 1 for the majority. The branch screw element 2 3 passes through and connects with the axle

第7頁 018191 M247447 四、創作說明(4) 1 3之槽孔1 3 2鎖固成一體,殼蓋2 1之内面設有兩槽 穴22 、23 ,第一槽穴22之空間較第二槽穴23小, 第一槽穴2 2環設有感應線圈2 4,並供一磁性構件2 5 組設,其中之感應線圈2 4係以連續性導線的兩末端各連 接一電能引出線2 6 ,並穿設於封閉面;磁性構件2 5之 軸心部位樞設一重錘2 5 1 ,該重錘2 5 1在運動中因其 重力而一直保持垂直方向,該重錘2 5 1係設於第二槽穴 2 3之内周圓面上。 整流濾波電路7連接於自動發電組件2之電能引出線 2 6 ,係由一橋氏整流器與一濾波電容連接組成,該整流 濾波電路7係將自動發電組件2產生之交流電壓整流、濾 波,以取得一直流電壓。 電路板3在本創作之實施例中係接設在輪圈1之輪輻 1 2上,該電路板3上設有多數發光元件5 ,在本創作之 實施例中係採用6顆不同顏色之發光元件P卜P6,各發光 元件係一發光二極體(LED),其中一顆發光元件P6係用 藍光發光二極體,並與自動發電組件2之電能引出線2 6 相連接。 可程式晶片4係設在電路板3上,並分別與整流濾波 電路7之輸出端及發光二極體P1 -P5相連接,該可程式晶 片4係由一 3 5 0 KHz振蘆器41、一頻率選擇器42、一 僅讀記憶體4 3、一計數器4 4、一圖樣記憶體4 5及一 緩衝器4 6整合在一單晶片,該可程式晶片4設有電源端 V D D、V S S及多數輸出入端L1-L5’多輸出入端L1_L 5分別Page 7 018191 M247447 Fourth, the creation instructions (4) 1 3 slot 1 2 is locked into one body, the inside of the cover 2 1 is provided with two slots 22, 23, the first slot 22 has more space than the second The slot 23 is small, and the first slot 22 is provided with an induction coil 2 4 in a ring, and a magnetic member 2 5 is arranged. The induction coil 2 4 is connected to an electric power lead-out wire 2 at each end of the continuous wire. 6 and penetrates the closed surface; a weight 2 5 1 is pivoted on the axial part of the magnetic member 25, and the weight 2 5 1 keeps vertical direction due to its gravity during the movement. The weight 2 5 1 is It is set on the inner circumferential surface of the second slot 23. The rectifying and filtering circuit 7 is connected to the electric energy lead-out line 2 6 of the automatic power generating component 2 and is composed of a bridge rectifier and a filtering capacitor. The rectifying and filtering circuit 7 rectifies and filters the AC voltage generated by the automatic power generating component 2 to obtain A DC voltage. The circuit board 3 is connected to the spokes 12 of the rim 1 in the embodiment of the present creation. The circuit board 3 is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements 5. In the embodiment of the present creation, 6 light-emitting elements of different colors are used. Each of the light-emitting elements P1 and P6 is a light-emitting diode (LED), and one of the light-emitting elements P6 is a blue-light-emitting diode, and is connected to the power lead 2 6 of the automatic power generation component 2. The programmable chip 4 is arranged on the circuit board 3 and is connected to the output terminal of the rectifying and filtering circuit 7 and the light emitting diodes P1 to P5, respectively. The programmable chip 4 is composed of a 3 50 KHz vibrator 41, A frequency selector 42, a read-only memory 4, 3, a counter 4, 4, a pattern memory 4, 5 and a buffer 46 are integrated on a single chip. The programmable chip 4 is provided with power terminals VDD, VSS and Most I / O terminals L1-L5 'multiple I / O terminals L1_L 5 respectively

第8頁Page 8

OlSi.QP M247447 四、創作說明(5) 與一發光二極體P卜P 5相連接,各發光二極體P卜P 5係在該 可程式晶片4作用時,即會依該控制可程式晶片4輸出波 形之不同時序,而使該等發光元件5因不同之明滅時機與 順序產生閃爍跳動之動態光影變化,以呈現視覺暫態存留 影像之效果,另,該等發光元件5彼此間亦可有混光之效 果,而產生不同顏色變化。 當該輪圈1受轉動而使感應線圈2 4產生出一感應電 動勢時,即會使發光二極體P 6亮,並供電至整流濾波電路 7 ,以輸出直流電力至該可程式晶片4 ,進而使各發光二 極體P1-P5受到驅動,此時,各發光二極體P1-P5即會依可 程式晶片4設定輸出波形之不同時序,如第七A、第八A 、第九A圖,因不同之明滅時機與順序,產生各種閃燦跳 動之動態光影變化,如第七B 、第八B 、第九B圖,以呈 現視覺暫態存留影像效果,另,該等發光元件5彼此間亦 可有混光之效果,而產生不同顏色變化。 復參閱第七A圖,其係表第一至第三顆發光二極體P1 -P3受可程式晶片4驅動呈現全亮之頻率;第四、第五顆 發光二極體P4呈現不同頻率時,以在輪圈1轉動,即會產 生如第七B圖之圖樣變化。 第八A圖係表第二至第四顆發光二極體P2-P4受可程 式晶片4驅動呈現全亮之頻率;第一、第五顆發光二極體 P1、P 5呈現不同頻率時,以在輪圈1轉動,即會產生如第 八B圖之圖樣變化。 第九A圖,係表第三至第五顆發光二極體P3-P5受可OlSi.QP M247447 4. Creation instructions (5) Connected to a light-emitting diode Pb P5. When each light-emitting diode Pb P5 acts on the programmable chip 4, it will be programmable according to the control. The different timings of the output waveforms of the chip 4 cause the light-emitting elements 5 to have dynamic light and shadow changes due to different timings and sequences of blinking, so as to present the effect of visually persisting images. In addition, the light-emitting elements 5 also May have the effect of mixing light, and produce different color changes. When the rim 1 is rotated and an induction electromotive force is generated by the induction coil 24, the light-emitting diode P6 will be lit, and power will be supplied to the rectification filter circuit 7 to output DC power to the programmable chip 4, Furthermore, each light emitting diode P1-P5 is driven. At this time, each light emitting diode P1-P5 will set different timings of the output waveform according to the programmable chip 4, such as the seventh A, the eighth A, and the ninth A. Figures, due to different timing and sequence of annihilation, produce various dynamic light and shadow changes, such as the seventh B, eighth B, and ninth B pictures, in order to present the visual transient image effect. In addition, these light-emitting elements 5 They can also have the effect of mixing light with each other, resulting in different color changes. Refer to Figure 7A again, which shows the first to third light-emitting diodes P1 to P3 are driven by the programmable chip 4 to show the full brightness frequency; when the fourth and fifth light-emitting diodes P4 show different frequencies To rotate on rim 1, the pattern change as shown in Figure 7B will occur. The eighth figure A shows the frequencies of the second to fourth light-emitting diodes P2-P4 driven by the programmable chip 4 to be fully bright; when the first and fifth light-emitting diodes P1 and P 5 show different frequencies, To rotate on the rim 1, a pattern change as shown in the eighth B diagram will occur. The ninth picture A is the third to fifth light-emitting diodes P3-P5.

第9頁 018193 M247447 四、創作說明(6) 程式晶片4驅動呈現全亮之頻率;第一、第二顆發光二極 體PI、P 2呈現不同頻率時,以在輪圈1轉動,即會產生如 第九B圖之圖樣變化。 請參閱第十及第十一圖,本創作之自動發電組件2 、 整流濾波電路7、電路板3、可程式晶片4及發光元件5 等組件亦可應用在一具有輪圈蓋6之輪圈1 ,其中輪圈蓋 6接合於輪圈1本體之開口部,輪圈蓋6之中心部位凹設 有一容置空間6 1 ,依序使自動發電組件2及一蓋板6 2 接合,其中自動發電組件2亦如上述以螺接元件2 3使其 與輪圈蓋6鎖固成一體,而該電路板3則接設在輪圈蓋6 之蓋板6 2表面。 藉此,以在該輪圈1受轉動而使感應線圈2 4產生出 一感應電動勢時,即會使發光二極體P 6亮,並供電至整流 濾波電路7 ,以輸出直流電力至該可程式晶片4 ,而使各 發光元件P1 -P5受到驅動,而使發光元件5依控制可程式 晶片4輸出波形之時序,因不同之明滅時機與順序,產生 各種閃爍跳動之動態光影變化,以呈現視覺暫態存留影像 效果,另,該等發光元件5彼此間亦可有混光之效果,而 產生不同顏色變化。 請參閱第十二圖,本創作亦可將前述之發光元件5、 發光二極體P 6組設在輪圈蓋6上。 請參閱第十三及第十四圖,本創作亦可將多數發光元 二極體P卜P8同時組設在該輪圈蓋6及蓋板6 2上,俾增 加其有不同的變化,其中發光二極體P1-P5接至控制晶片Page 9 018193 M247447 4. Creation instructions (6) The program chip 4 driver presents the full brightness frequency; when the first and second light-emitting diodes PI and P 2 present different frequencies, they will rotate on the rim 1, and then will A pattern change like the ninth B picture is generated. Please refer to the tenth and eleventh figures. The components of the automatic power generation module 2, rectifier filter circuit 7, circuit board 3, programmable chip 4, and light emitting element 5 of this creation can also be applied to a rim with a rim cover 6. 1, wherein the rim cover 6 is connected to the opening of the rim 1 body, and a accommodating space 6 1 is recessed in the center of the rim cover 6, and the automatic power generation module 2 and a cover plate 6 2 are sequentially connected, and the automatic The power generating component 2 is also screwed with the rim cover 6 as a whole as described above, and the circuit board 3 is connected to the surface of the cover 6 2 of the rim cover 6. Thereby, when the rim 1 is rotated and an induction electromotive force is generated in the induction coil 24, the light-emitting diode P6 will be lighted, and power will be supplied to the rectification filter circuit 7 to output DC power to the The program chip 4 drives each light-emitting element P1-P5, so that the light-emitting element 5 controls the timing of the output waveform of the programmable chip 4 and generates various flickering dynamic light and shadow changes due to different timings and sequences of light. The visual transient state retains the image effect. In addition, the light-emitting elements 5 can also have the effect of mixing light with each other, resulting in different color changes. Please refer to the twelfth figure. In this creation, the aforementioned light-emitting element 5 and light-emitting diode P 6 can also be set on the rim cover 6. Please refer to the thirteenth and fourteenth drawings. In this creation, most light-emitting diodes P8 and P8 can also be set on the rim cover 6 and the cover 6 2 at the same time. LEDs P1-P5 are connected to the control chip

第ίο頁 01S134 M247447 、創作說明(7) 極體P 6 - P 8接至自動發電組件 I之多輸出入端LI -L5 ;發 2之電能引出線2 6 。 糟此’以在該輪圈1受鐘 I-感應電動勢時,即會使笋:動而使感應線圈2 4產生出 整流遽波電路6,以輸出;;體;6-p8亮,並供電至 使各發光元件P卜P5受到驅勤 至该可程式晶片4 ,而 程式晶片4輸出波形之不同時而使發光元件5依控制可 序,產生各種閃爍跳動之動因不同之明滅時機與順 存留影像效果,另,該等笋衫變化,以呈現視覺暫態 |效果,❿產生不同顏色變:件5彼此間亦可有混光之 綜上所述,透過本創作靳 I來控制組設於輪圈上之發光元、=結構及電路設計,可用 丨=化,以呈現視覺暫態存留影爍 I先兀件彼此間亦可有混光之效 文果另忒等發 丨不同於習知之輪圈發光結構π色’完全 申請之進步性要件,姑、<·, f * 本創作元全付合專利 I准早 故犮依專利法提出申請之,請詳查並 :J案,以保障創作者之合法權益,若; 丨委貝有任何的稽疑,請不吝來函指示。 貝審查 丨創按’以上所述,僅為本創作最佳之具體實施例,惟本 12之特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技藝者在本創作 t 7員域内’可輕易思及之變化或修飾,皆可涵蓋在以下本 丨案之專利範圍。 第11頁 018195 M247447 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本創作於第一實施例之外觀圖。 第二圖係第一圖之分解圖。 第三圖係本創作自動發電組件與電路板連接之分解圖 〇 第四圖係第三圖之組合圖。 第五圖係本創作之電路方塊圖。 第六圖係本創作可程式晶片之内部方塊圖。 第七A圖係本創作之可程式晶片輸出不同之頻率至發 光元件之一時序圖。 第七B圖係本創作動作時,依第七A圖之時序產生視 覺暫態存留圖樣變化之示意圖。 第八A圖係本創作之可程式晶片輸出不同之頻率至發 光元件之另一時序圖。 第八B圖係本創作動作時,依第八A圖之時序產生視 覺暫態存留圖樣變化之示意圖。 第九A圖係本創作之可程式晶片輸出不同之頻率至發 光元件之又一時序圖。 第九B圖係本創作動作時,依第九A圖之時序產生視 覺暫態存留圖樣變化之示意圖。 第十圖係本創作於第二實施例之分解圖。 第十一圖係第十圖之組合圖。 第十二圖係本創作第三實施例之外觀圖。 第十三圖係本創作第四實施例之外觀圖。 第十四圖係第四實施例之電路方塊圖。Page ίο 01S134 M247447, creation instructions (7) The polar bodies P 6-P 8 are connected to the multiple input / output terminals LI-L5 of the automatic power generation module I; What's worse is that when the rim 1 receives the I-induced electromotive force, it will cause the bamboo shoots to move: the induction coil 24 generates a rectified chirp circuit 6 to output; the body; 6-p8 is on and power is supplied. Until the light-emitting elements P5 and P5 are driven to the programmable chip 4, and when the output waveform of the program chip 4 is different, the light-emitting element 5 can be controlled and sequenced, and various flickering and pulsating motions are caused by different timing and persistence. The image effect, in addition, these bamboo shirts are changed to present a visual transient | effect, which produces different color changes: Piece 5 can also have mixed light between each other. As described above, through the creation of Jin I, the control group is set at The luminous element, structure and circuit design on the wheel can be used to show visual transients. The first elements can also have mixed effects between each other. In addition, it is different from the conventional one. Progressive requirements for the complete application of rim light-emitting structure π-color, < ·, f * This creative element is fully patented, and the application was submitted in accordance with the patent law. Please check and investigate in detail: Protect the legitimate rights and interests of the creator, if; 丨 Weibei has any suspicions, please do n’t hesitate Letter of instructions. According to the above description, “Creation is only the best specific embodiment of this creation, but the characteristics of this 12 are not limited to this. Anyone who is familiar with the art in the field of this creation can easily think about it. Changes or modifications can be covered by the patent scope of the following case. Page 11 018195 M247447 Brief description of the drawing The first drawing is an appearance drawing created in the first embodiment. The second picture is an exploded view of the first picture. The third picture is an exploded view of the connection between the automatic power generation component and the circuit board in this creation. The fourth picture is a combination diagram of the third picture. The fifth figure is the circuit block diagram of this creation. The sixth figure is an internal block diagram of the programmable chip of this creation. The seventh diagram A is a timing diagram of the programmable chip outputting different frequencies to the light emitting element. The seventh diagram B is a schematic diagram of the change in the visual transient storage pattern according to the timing of the seventh diagram A during the creative action. The eighth diagram A is another timing diagram of the programmable chip outputting different frequencies to the light-emitting element. The eighth diagram B is a schematic diagram of the change in the visual transient storage pattern according to the timing of the eighth diagram A during the creative action. The ninth diagram A is another timing diagram of the programmable chip outputting different frequencies to the light-emitting element in this creation. The ninth picture B is a schematic diagram of the change of the visual transient storage pattern according to the time sequence of the ninth picture A during the creative action. The tenth figure is an exploded view of the second embodiment. The eleventh figure is a combination of the tenth figure. The twelfth figure is an external view of the third embodiment of this creation. The thirteenth figure is an external view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourteenth figure is a circuit block diagram of the fourth embodiment.

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第14頁 01S198Page 14 01S198

Claims (1)

M247447 五、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種具有自動發電之光影輪圈裝置,包括: 一輪圈,其上設有一輪輻及一輪軸,該輪軸之端面上 凹設一容室; 一自動發電組件,係接設於輪圈之容室,以在該輪圈 轉動時產生一交流電壓; 一整流濾波電路,連接於自動發電組件,以將該自動 發電組件產生之交流電壓整流及濾波,以取得一直流電壓 一電路板,係接設在輪圈之輪輻上,該電路板上設有 一個以上之發光元件;及 一可程式晶片,係設在電路板上,並分別與整流濾波 電路及各發光元件相連接,該可程式晶片係在整流濾波電 路輸出一直流電壓時,即會使各發光元件受到驅動,而使 發光元件依控制可程式晶片輸出波形之不同時序,產生各 種閃燦跳動之動態光影變化,以呈現視覺暫態存留影像之 效果,另,該等發光元件彼此間亦可有混光之效果,而產 生不同顏色。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中之可程式晶片係由一振盪器、一頻率選 擇器、一僅讀記憶體、一計數器、一圖樣記憶體及一緩衝 器整合在一單晶片。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中之可程式晶片具有電源端、一觸發端及 多輸出入端,該電源端係與整流濾波電路之輸出端相連接M247447 5. Scope of patent application 1 · A light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation, comprising: a rim with a spoke and a wheel axle, and a container chamber recessed on the end surface of the wheel axle; an automatic power generation component, connected The accommodating chamber is provided in the rim to generate an AC voltage when the rim rotates; a rectification filter circuit is connected to the automatic power generation component to rectify and filter the AC voltage generated by the automatic power generation component to obtain a DC voltage A circuit board is connected to the spokes of the rim, and the circuit board is provided with more than one light-emitting element; and a programmable chip is provided on the circuit board, and is respectively connected with the rectification filter circuit and each light-emitting element. When connected, the programmable chip will cause each light-emitting element to be driven when the rectifier filter circuit outputs a DC voltage, so that the light-emitting element generates various flashing dynamic light and shadow changes according to different timings of the programmable chip output waveform. In order to present the effect of visually persisting images, in addition, the light-emitting elements can also have the effect of mixing light with each other, resulting in Different colors. 2 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the programmable chip is composed of an oscillator, a frequency selector, a read-only memory, a counter, and a pattern memory And a buffer is integrated on a single chip. 3. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the programmable chip has a power terminal, a trigger terminal and multiple input / output terminals, and the power terminal is connected to the output terminal of the rectification filter circuit. Phase connection 第15頁 01S199 M247447 五、申請專利範圍 ,多輸出入端分別與一發光元件相連接。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中自動發電組件亦可與一顆或一顆以上之 發光元件相連接。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中之自動發電組件設有一具有一封閉面之 殼蓋,該殼蓋之内面設有兩槽穴,第一槽穴之空間較第二 槽六小,第一槽六環設有感應線圈,並供一磁性構件組設 ,其中之磁性構件之軸心部位樞設一重錘,該重錘在運動 中因其重力而一直保持垂直方向,該重錘係設於第二槽穴 之内周圓面上;感應線圈係以連續性導線的兩末端連接一 電能引出線至整流濾波電路,該感應線圈係在輪圈轉動時 ,即會產生出一感應電動勢。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中輪圈之容室内面環設有多數槽孔。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中自動發電組件之殼蓋的外周圓面上環設 有定位件,供多數支螺接元件穿過而與輪軸之槽孔鎖固在 一起。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有自動發電之光 影輪圈裝置,其中整流濾波電路可設在電路板上。 9 · 一種具有自動發電之光影輪圈裝置,包括: 一具有輪圈蓋之輪圈,該輪圈蓋上凹設一容置空間; 一自動發電組件,係接設於輪圈蓋之容置空間,以在Page 15 01S199 M247447 5. Scope of patent application, multiple I / O terminals are connected to a light-emitting element, respectively. 4 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the automatic power generation component can also be connected to one or more light-emitting elements. 5. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the automatic power generation component is provided with a shell cover having a closed surface, the inner surface of the shell cover is provided with two slots, and the first slot The space of the hole is smaller than that of the second groove six. The first groove and six rings are provided with an induction coil and a magnetic component is arranged. A magnetic weight is pivotally mounted on the axial part of the magnetic component. The weight is due to its gravity during the movement. While maintaining the vertical direction, the weight is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the second slot; the induction coil is connected to an electric power lead to the rectification filter circuit by two ends of the continuous wire, and the induction coil is located on the rim When rotating, an induced electromotive force is generated. 6. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inner ring of the rim of the rim is provided with a large number of slots. 7 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the cover of the automatic power generation component is provided with a positioning member for passing through most of the screw-connected components to the wheel shaft. The slots are locked together. 8 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rectification filter circuit can be provided on the circuit board. 9 · A light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation, comprising: a rim with a rim cover, the rim cover is recessed with an accommodation space; an automatic power generation component is connected to the accommodation provided in the rim cover Space to 第16頁 M247447 五、申請專利範圍 該輪圈轉動時產生一交流電壓; 一整流濾波電路,連接於自動發電組件,以將該自動 發電組件產生之交流電壓整流及濾波,以取得一直流電壓 一蓋板,係接合於輪圈蓋之容置空間;及 一電路板,係接設在蓋板上,該電路板上設有一個以 上之發光元件;及 一可程式晶片,係設在電路板上,並分別與整流濾波 電路之輸出端及各發光元件相連接,該可程式晶片係在整 流濾波電路輸出直流電壓時,即會使各發光元件受到驅動 ,而使發光元件依控制該可程式晶片輸出波形之不同時序 ,產生各種閃爍跳動之動態光影變化,以呈現視覺暫態存 留影像之效果,另,該等發光元件彼此間亦可有混光之效 果,而產生不同顏色。 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,其中之可程式晶片係由一振盪器、一頻率 選擇器、一僅讀記憶體、一計數器、一圖樣記憶體及一緩 衝器整合在一單晶片。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1 0項所述之具有自動發電 之光影輪圈裝置,其中之可程式晶片具有電源端、一觸發 端及多輸出入端,該電源端係與整流濾波電路之輸出端相 連接,多輸出入端分別與一發光元件相連接。 12·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,其中自動發電組件亦可與一顆或一顆以上Page 16 M247447 V. Application for patent scope When the wheel rotates, an AC voltage is generated; a rectification filter circuit is connected to the automatic power generation component to rectify and filter the AC voltage generated by the automatic power generation component to obtain the DC voltage. A cover plate is connected to the accommodating space of the rim cover; and a circuit board is connected to the cover plate, and the circuit board is provided with more than one light emitting element; and a programmable chip is provided on the circuit board. The programmable chip is connected to the output end of the rectifier filter circuit and each light-emitting element. When the rectifier filter circuit outputs a DC voltage, the light-emitting element is driven, and the light-emitting element controls the programmable The different timings of the output waveforms of the chip produce various flickering dynamic light and shadow changes to present the effect of visually persisted images. In addition, the light emitting elements can also have the effect of mixing light with each other to produce different colors. 1 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the programmable chip is composed of an oscillator, a frequency selector, a read-only memory, a counter, and a pattern memory The body and a buffer are integrated on a single chip. 1 1 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the programmable chip has a power terminal, a trigger terminal and multiple input / output terminals. The power terminal is connected to the rectifier and filter circuit. The output terminals are connected, and the multiple input and output terminals are respectively connected to a light emitting element. 12. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the automatic power generation component can also be connected with one or more 第17頁 018201 M247447 五、申請專利範圍 之發光元件相連接。 13·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,其中發光元件亦可組設在輪圈蓋上。 14·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,其中發光元件亦可同時組設在輪圈蓋及蓋 板上。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,其中之自動發電組件設有一具有一封閉面 之殼蓋,該殼蓋之内面設有兩槽穴,第一槽穴之空間較第 二槽穴小,第一槽穴環設有感應線圈,並供一磁性構件組 設,其中之磁性構件之軸心部位樞設一重錘,該重錘在運 動中因其重力而一直保持垂直方向,該重錘係設於第二槽 六之内周圓面上;感應線圈係以連續性導線的兩末端連接 一電能引出線至整流濾波電路之輸出端,該感應線圈係在 輪圈轉動時,即會產生出一感應電動勢。 16·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有自動發電之 光影輪圈裝置,其中自動發電組件之殼蓋的外周圓面上環 設有定位件,供多數支螺接元件穿過而與輪圈蓋鎖固在一 起。Page 17 018201 M247447 5. The light-emitting elements within the scope of patent application are connected. 13. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light emitting element can also be arranged on the rim cover. 14. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, in which the light-emitting element can also be arranged on the rim cover and the cover plate at the same time. 15 · The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the automatic power generation component is provided with a cover having a closed surface, and the inner surface of the cover is provided with two slots. The space of the slot is smaller than that of the second slot. The first slot ring is provided with an induction coil and is provided with a magnetic component. A shaft is pivoted on the magnetic component. Gravity has been maintained in the vertical direction. The weight is located on the inner circumferential surface of the second slot 6. The induction coil is connected to an electric power lead with the two ends of the continuous wire to the output end of the rectification filter circuit. The induction coil When the wheel turns, an induced electromotive force is generated. 16. The light and shadow rim device with automatic power generation as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the cover of the automatic power generation component is provided with a positioning member for the majority of the threaded elements to pass through to the rim The lids are locked together. 第18頁 01S202Page 18: 01S202
TW92221056U 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Image wheel rim apparatus capable of automatically generating electric power TWM247447U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8186222B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2012-05-29 Industrial Technology Research Institute Centrifugal force sensing device and reaction system on centrifugal force

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8186222B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2012-05-29 Industrial Technology Research Institute Centrifugal force sensing device and reaction system on centrifugal force

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