M247084 捌、新型說明： 〔新型所屬之技術領域〕 本創作爲一種「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，其爲一種無 須使用工具組裝之結構，其結構可適用多種不同形狀管件，使組合式 置物架之組立限制降低，使用上更爲多變、方便。 〔先前技術〕 組合式置物架具有易於拆、組，易於運輸，易於倉儲等多項優點， 使得組合式置物架已爲現代家庭、辦公室、開放式賣場不可或缺的置 物架。 早期的組合式置物架係以鎖螺件，將架體與組立起來，續將置物 用置物層架於架體上，而形成一可使用之置物架。此種置物架之拆、 組需使用工具’增加操作上的麻煩。後來有不使用工具即可組立之置 物架出現，其中又以竹節式置物架最具代表性。美國專利第5,676,263、 5,303,645、5，174,676、4,991，725、4,799,818、4,595，107、4,546,887、4,763,799 號等專利案，都述及該種竹節式置物架有關。 該竹節式置物架主要包含具有若干水平環溝之立桿，可在環溝處 定位之錐狀夾片。而置物用置物層係以其各端角處之套環的錐狀內 徑，緊束該夾片之外而定位者。該種竹節式置物架在使用上有二個無 法克服的問題： 1·每一個置物層端角處之套環必須由立桿之上端套入，增加組立上的 困難度。尤其是要更換置物層或要改變某一置物層之位置時，往往 也要取出不準備移動的置物層，運用上極不方便。 2.當立桿之兩側都要組立置物層時，相鄰的置物層無法在等高處組 立，而形成高低差，使組合後之置物架在外觀上頗爲怪異，不甚美 觀。 〔新型內容〕 現申請人提供一種「組合式置物架之置物層之組立結構」，其爲 一種可適用多種不同形狀管件的結構設計，且相鄰置物層能以等高度 架設，而呈現一更高級、更便利之置物架者。 本創作所提供之「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，其包括若 干數量之立桿、若干數量之置物用置物層、以及若干供置物層端角掛 置之掛鉤。該立桿設有一排或兩排以上之掛孔，以供該掛夠掛於其內 定位。該掛鉤上附掛一墊塊。該墊塊之一面係可與立桿貼合，另—面 爲斜面。該置物層端角處設有套件，該套件可鉤掛於該掛鉤上。藉該 套件推擠該墊塊的方式，使置物層、掛鉤、立桿間產生相互扣緊的作 用，而形成一穩固之組合結構。 本創作所提供之「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，其中，該 墊塊與套件之接觸面間，係以斜面貼靠方式，產生推擠的作用。 本創作所提供之「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，其中，該 套件之內面可對該墊塊產生夾緊作用，該墊塊被夾緊時，能對掛飽產 生夾緊作用，使套件、墊塊掛钩間形成緊密之貼合。 本創作所提供之「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，其中，該 M247084 墊塊在掛鉤上可略作水平方向的位移，以方便掛鉤勾掛於立桿上，而 又能在墊塊受到擠迫時能產生些許的位移。 - 本創作所供之^袓合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，其中，一立 桿兩側之掛孔皆可掛置掛勾，以供置物層架置。故相鄰置物層可在同 -高度架設。 本創作所提供之1且合式置物架之網層組立結構」，其中，該立 · 桿之截面形狀可爲圚形、矩形、三角形、橢圓，或其他可作爲置物架 立桿之任何形狀者。 ⑩ 〔實施方式〕 茲列舉實施例，並配合圖式，詳述本創作之構造特徵與功效。 本創作所揭示之「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」，請參閱第 一、二、三圖，其包括若干數量之立桿10、若干數量之置物用置物 層20、若干供置物層20端角掛置之掛鉤30、以及可附掛在掛鉤30 上之墊塊40 〇該立桿10設有一排或兩排以上之掛孔11，以供該掛鉤 · 30掛於其內定位。該掛鉤30設有兩個可伸入立桿1〇掛孔11內之卡 · 鉤31，而裸露在外的部份係爲鉤部以供該該置物曾掛置，如設置一 卡溝32。該墊塊40之一面係可與立桿1〇貼合，相對之另一面爲由 上而下大逐漸向外擴大之斜面41。該墊塊上設有二個可供該掛鉤30 之卡飽31穿過的槽孔42、43 (見第七圖），以使其可附掛在該掛飽30 上。該置物層20端角處設有套件50，該套件50爲一外俚1及下方皆 爲開口狀者，其內設有一鉛直狀的插片51，見第四、五圖，其內部 M247084 供與該墊塊40之斜面41貼合的部位係爲斜面52。該套件50係以內 部之插片51卡入該掛鉤30之卡槽32內，以該斜面52抵迫該墊塊40 之斜面41，如第六圖所示，使該墊塊40之一面緊貼於立桿10表面。 當置物層20四個（或三個）端角的套件50皆與相對應之掛鉤30、 墊塊40、立桿10產生上述之結合狀態時，該置物層20即組立於各 立桿10之間，也同時形成置物架之組立結構。 該套件50內部之斜面52係在該插片51之兩側。當該套件50套 於該墊塊40、掛鉤30外並逐漸向下移動時，其內部之斜面52會對 墊塊40之斜面41產生愈來愈大的推擠力，以使墊塊40逐漸被擠壓 而緊迫該立桿10之外壁面。同時，該套件50會被逐漸推離該立桿10。 由於該套件50內之插片51鉤扣在該掛鉤之卡溝32內，使得該掛鉤 30被拉緊。則該套件50、掛鉤30、墊塊40、立桿10間形成緊密的 聯結構造。 上述套件50之頂面設有一長形孔53，該長形孔53內緣設有向 下凸出之凸鉤54。該掛鉤30頂緣相對該套件50之凸鉤54位置處設 有一凹口 33。該套件50在套置定位時，該凸鉤54係卡入該凹口 33 內；同時，該掛鉤30之上緣係略爲卡入該套件50之長形孔53內。 其間，該凸鉤54卡入該凹口 33之設計，主要在增加套件50與掛鉤 30間的扣合點，以分擔負重。藉由該掛鉤30上端之卡入該長形孔53 內，使得套件50無法晃動。 上述置物層20係藉各端角之套件50套於該掛鉤30、墊塊40外， 8 M247084 而產生固定在各立桿10上的作用。由於該墊塊40、掛鉤30僅位g 該立桿10之一側，故該立桿10之另一側亦可設置掛孔11以供掛置 掛鉤30，而能架設置物層20 〇故可在立桿10兩側的等高位置處架設 置物層20，請參閱第七圖，使組合後之置物架的整體造形較爲協調、 美觀，爲消費者所喜愛。 該墊塊40 —壁面係爲與該立桿10之外壁能吻合的形狀，使該墊 塊40受到擠壓時可與該立桿緊密貼合。該墊塊40係爲塑性材料成型 之，具有些微的可壓縮性，使之受到擠壓時能產生些微之變形，以達 到緊迫固定的作用。該墊塊40內係埋設一金屬片44，該金屬片44 係在該墊塊之內面形成一凸點45，當該墊塊40被擠壓定位時，該凸 點45係可伸入該立桿10之掛孔11內，並接近該掛孔11之上緣。則 在取下該置物層20時，該套件50之向上抬起的動作，就不會帶動該 墊塊40，使該墊塊40與掛鉤30維持掛置在立桿10上的狀態。另， 該墊塊40之兩側面所形成之寬度，爲由上而下漸增，以方便套件50 之對正套入。 該立桿10上供掛鉤30之卡鉤31伸入之掛孔11，其下端之寬度 可設計成略小於該卡鉤31之厚度，使該掛鉤30受壓時，該卡鉤31 在該掛孔11內更爲緊密，可增加組合後之結構力與穩定性。 第八至十二圖爲本創作之另一實施例。其中，該掛鉤30’之一 端固設一直立狀之導軌32,，以取代前述掛鉤30之卡槽32 〇該套件 50’之兩面以向沖壓方式各形成一凸部51’ ，該凸部51’之外俱ij面 9 M247084 52’係爲斜面，以與墊塊40之斜面41貼靠，以推擠該墊塊40。該 凸部51’之內側面51Γ與該套件50之內壁間係形成一導槽512’ ， 以供該掛鉤30，之導軌32,導入。則套件50,套於該墊塊40、掛鉤 30’外時，該凸部51’之斜面52’係推擠墊塊40，該凸部51’之內 側面511’係扣拉住該掛飽30’導軌32’之內緣，使相互間產生緊 固的作用。 上述之立桿10、10’ ，除了可使用前述實施例中之圓形管、方形 管外，亦可爲三角形管、橢圓管、或其他可作爲置物架立桿的各種形 狀的管體。上述之置物層20可爲網層狀，亦可爲頂面固設有木板21’ 之置物層20’ 。 綜上所陳，本創作所提供之「組合式置物架之置物層組立結構」， 其所適用的立桿形狀，無限制；其組立置物層的限制降低，使消費者 可依個人的意識，隨意組裝置物層。故藉由本創作之結構設計，使得 該種組合式置物架的使用範圍變更寬廣。 M247084 〔圖式之簡單說明〕 k 第一圖爲本創作所組合成置物架之外觀圖。 · 第二圖爲本創作之立桿、墊塊、掛鉤、置物層間之分解圖。 第三圖爲第二圖所示實施例中墊塊與掛鉤爲套接狀態之視圖。 第四圖爲套件之底仰視圖。 第五圖爲置物層組立在立桿上之剖示圖。 第六圖爲第五圖所示狀態之另一剖面之剖示圖。 第七圖爲本創作立桿兩側作等高架設置物層的正視圖。 籲 第八圖爲掛飽之另一實施例。 第九圖爲套件之另一實施例。 第十、十一圖爲第八、九圖所示掛鉤、套件與立桿組立之動作圖。 第十二圖爲該另一實施例組合後之剖示圖。 10… …立桿 11··· …排孔 20… …置物層 30… …掛鉤 31··· …卡鉤 32… …卡槽 33… …凹口 40"· …墊塊 41… …斜面 42… …槽孔 43… …槽孔 44… …金屬片 45… …凸點 50… …套件 51… …插片 52··· …斜面 53··. …長形孔 11 M247084 54…· ••凸鉤 10，· …··立桿 20，· …··置物層 21，… …·木板 30，· …"掛鉤 32，… …·導軌 50，· …"套件 51，·· …·凸部 511， ……內側面 512，· …··導槽 52,. ••…斜面M247084 新型 Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] This creation is a "storage layer assembly structure of a combined rack", which is a structure that does not require the use of tools to assemble. The restrictions on the assembly of the type shelf are reduced, which is more versatile and convenient to use. [Previous technology] The combined rack has many advantages such as easy disassembly, assembly, easy transportation, and easy storage. The combined rack has become an indispensable rack for modern homes, offices, and open stores. The early combined racks were made of lock screws, which erected the body and the group, and continued to place the racks on the rack to form a usable rack. The disassembly and assembly of such a rack requires the use of tools' to increase the trouble in operation. Later, there were racks that could be assembled without using tools. Among them, bamboo racks were the most representative. U.S. Patent Nos. 5,676,263, 5,303,645, 5,174,676, 4,991,725, 4,799,818, 4,595, 107, 4,546,887, 4,763,799 and other patent cases all relate to this type of bamboo shelf. The bamboo-type rack mainly includes a vertical rod with a plurality of horizontal ring grooves, and a tapered clip that can be positioned at the ring grooves. The placement layer for placing articles is positioned by tightly binding the outside of the clip with the tapered inner diameter of the collar at each end corner. There are two problems that cannot be overcome in the use of this type of bamboo shelf: 1. The collars at the end corners of each shelf must be inserted by the upper end of the pole to increase the difficulty of assembly. Especially when changing the storage layer or changing the position of a certain storage layer, it is often necessary to take out the storage layer that is not intended to be moved, which is extremely inconvenient to use. 2. When the two layers of the pole are to be set up on the two sides, the adjacent layers cannot be set up at the same height, forming a height difference, which makes the combined racks look strange and beautiful. [New content] The applicant now provides a "assembly structure of the storage layer of the combined shelf", which is a structural design that can be applied to a variety of different shapes of pipe fittings, and adjacent storage layers can be erected at the same height, presenting a more Advanced, more convenient shelf holder. The "storage layer assembly structure of the combined shelf" provided in this creation includes a number of poles, a number of storage layers for storage, and a number of hooks hanging at the ends of the supply layers. The pole is provided with one or more rows of hanging holes for the hanging pole to be positioned in the hanging hole. A pad is attached to the hook. One side of the pad can be attached to the pole, and the other side is inclined. A kit is provided at an end corner of the storage layer, and the kit can be hooked on the hook. By the way the kit pushes the cushion block, the storage layer, the hook, and the pole are fastened to each other to form a stable combined structure. The "storage layer assembly structure of the combined rack" provided in this creation, in which the contact surface between the pad and the kit is abutted on the inclined surface to produce a pushing effect. The "storage layer assembly structure of the combined rack" provided in this creation, in which the inner surface of the kit can have a clamping effect on the pad, and when the pad is clamped, it can have a clamping effect on fullness. , To form a tight fit between the kit and the block hook. The "storage layer assembly structure of the combined rack" provided by this creation, in which the M247084 cushion block can be slightly horizontally displaced on the hook to facilitate the hook hanging on the pole and the cushion block Can produce a little displacement when squeezed. -The structure of the ^ combined type shelf provided by this creation ", in which the hanging holes on both sides of a pole can be used to hang hooks for the shelf. Therefore, adjacent storage layers can be erected at the same height. The grid structure of the combined shelf provided in this creation is 1 ", where the cross-sectional shape of the pole can be 圚, rectangular, triangular, oval, or any other shape that can be used as the pole of the shelf.实施 [Embodiment] Here are examples, and in conjunction with the drawings, detail the structural features and effects of this creation. Please refer to the first, second, and third figures for the "storage layer assembly structure of the combined shelf" disclosed in this creation, which includes a number of poles 10, a number of storage layers 20, and a plurality of supply layers 20. The hooks 30 hanging at the corners, and the pads 40 that can be attached to the hooks 30. The pole 10 is provided with one or more rows of hanging holes 11 for the hooks 30 to be positioned therein. The hook 30 is provided with two card hooks 31 that can extend into the hanging holes 11 of the upright pole 10, and the exposed part is a hook portion for the hanging of the object, such as a card groove 32. One side of the cushion block 40 can be attached to the pole 10, and the other side is an inclined surface 41 which gradually expands from top to bottom. The pad is provided with two slot holes 42 and 43 (see FIG. 7) through which the card holder 31 of the hook 30 can pass, so that it can be attached to the bag holder 30. A set 50 is provided at the end corner of the storage layer 20, and the set 50 is an opening 1 and the lower part are open. A vertical insert 51 is provided therein. See the fourth and fifth figures. The internal M247084 is provided for The portion which is in contact with the inclined surface 41 of the cushion block 40 is an inclined surface 52. The kit 50 is inserted into the slot 32 of the hook 30 with the internal insert 51, and the inclined surface 52 is pressed against the inclined surface 41 of the pad 40, as shown in the sixth figure, so that one of the pads 40 is tight. Adhere to the surface of the pole 10. When the set 50 of the four (or three) end corners of the storage layer 20 is in the above-mentioned combined state with the corresponding hook 30, the pad 40, and the pole 10, the storage layer 20 is assembled on each of the poles 10. At the same time, a group structure of the rack is also formed at the same time. The slanted surfaces 52 inside the kit 50 are on both sides of the insert 51. When the kit 50 is placed outside the pad 40 and the hook 30 and gradually moves downward, the inner inclined surface 52 will generate an increasing pushing force on the inclined surface 41 of the pad 40 to gradually make the pad 40 It is squeezed to press the outer wall surface of the upright 10. At the same time, the kit 50 is gradually pushed away from the pole 10. Since the insert piece 51 in the kit 50 is hooked into the hook groove 32 of the hook, the hook 30 is tightened. Then, the kit 50, the hook 30, the pad 40, and the vertical pole 10 form a tightly connected structure. The top surface of the above-mentioned kit 50 is provided with an elongated hole 53, and an inner edge of the elongated hole 53 is provided with a protruding hook 54 protruding downward. A notch 33 is provided at the top edge of the hook 30 relative to the protruding hook 54 of the kit 50. When the kit 50 is positioned, the protruding hook 54 is inserted into the notch 33; meanwhile, the upper edge of the hook 30 is slightly inserted into the elongated hole 53 of the kit 50. In the meantime, the design in which the convex hook 54 snaps into the notch 33 is mainly to increase the fastening point between the kit 50 and the hook 30 to share the load. The upper end of the hook 30 is inserted into the elongated hole 53 so that the kit 50 cannot be shaken. The above-mentioned storage layer 20 is fixed on each of the vertical poles 10 by using kits 50 at various end angles to be set outside the hook 30 and the pad 40, 8 M247084. Since the pad 40 and the hook 30 are only one side of the pole 10, the other side of the pole 10 can also be provided with a hanging hole 11 for hanging the hook 30, and the object layer 20 can be set. Set up the object layer 20 at the equal height positions on both sides of the pole 10, please refer to the seventh figure, so that the overall shape of the assembled object rack is more coordinated and beautiful, which is loved by consumers. The wall surface of the cushion block 40 is in a shape that can be matched with the outer wall of the vertical rod 10, so that the cushion block 40 can closely fit the vertical rod when it is pressed. The cushion block 40 is formed of a plastic material and has a slight compressibility, so that it can be slightly deformed when it is squeezed to achieve an urgent fixing effect. A metal sheet 44 is embedded in the pad 40, and the metal sheet 44 forms a bump 45 on the inner surface of the pad. When the pad 40 is squeezed and positioned, the bump 45 can extend into the pad. The hanging hole 11 of the vertical pole 10 is close to the upper edge of the hanging hole 11. Then, when the storage layer 20 is removed, the upward movement of the kit 50 will not drive the cushion block 40 and maintain the cushion block 40 and the hook 30 on the pole 10. In addition, the width formed by the two sides of the pad 40 is gradually increased from top to bottom to facilitate the alignment of the kit 50. The width of the lower end of the hanging hole 11 on which the hook 31 of the hook 30 extends can be designed to be slightly smaller than the thickness of the hook 31. When the hook 30 is pressed, the hook 31 is in the hanging position. The holes 11 are tighter, which can increase the structural force and stability after the combination. The eighth to twelfth pictures are another embodiment of the creation. Wherein, one end of the hook 30 'is fixed with an upright guide rail 32 to replace the above-mentioned hook groove 32 of the hook 30. Both sides of the kit 50' are formed with a convex portion 51 'in a punching manner, and the convex portion 51 'Waijuju ij plane 9 M247084 52' is an inclined plane, and is in contact with the inclined plane 41 of the pad 40 to push the pad 40. A guide groove 512 'is formed between the inner side surface 51Γ of the convex portion 51' and the inner wall of the kit 50 for introduction of the guide rail 32 of the hook 30. Then, when the kit 50 is sleeved on the cushion block 40 and the hook 30 ', the inclined surface 52' of the convex portion 51 'pushes the cushion block 40, and the inner side 511' of the convex portion 51 'is fastened to hold the hanging full. The inner edge of the 30 'guide rail 32' makes the fastening effect between each other. The above-mentioned vertical rods 10, 10 'can be in addition to the circular tubes and square tubes in the foregoing embodiments, and can also be triangular tubes, oval tubes, or other tube bodies of various shapes that can be used as shelf vertical rods. The above-mentioned storage layer 20 may be in the form of a mesh layer, or may be a storage layer 20 'on which a wooden board 21' is fixed on the top surface. To sum up, the "storage layer assembly structure of the combined shelf" provided by this creation has no restrictions on the shape of the poles; the restrictions on the composition layer are reduced, so that consumers can follow their own consciousness. Arbitrarily set up device layers. Therefore, with the structural design of this creation, the range of use of this combined shelf is wide. M247084 [Simplified description of the drawings] k The first picture is the appearance of the shelf formed by the creation. · The second picture is an exploded view of the poles, cushions, hooks, and storage layers of the creation. The third figure is a view showing that the cushion block and the hook are in a sleeved state in the embodiment shown in the second figure. The fourth picture is the bottom view of the kit. The fifth figure is a sectional view of the storage layer group standing on the pole. The sixth figure is a sectional view of another section of the state shown in the fifth figure. The seventh picture is a front view of the elevated poles on both sides of the creative pole. The eighth picture is another embodiment of hanging. The ninth figure shows another embodiment of the kit. The tenth and eleventh pictures are the action diagrams of the assembly of the hooks, kits and poles shown in the eighth and ninth pictures. The twelfth figure is a sectional view after the combination of the another embodiment. 10 ... Column 11 ... Row hole 20 ... Storage layer 30 ... Hook 31 ... Hook 32 ... Slot 33 ... Notch 40 " ... Block 41 ... Slope 42 ... … Slot 43…… Slot 44…… Metal piece 45… Bump 50…… Set 51…… Segment 52… Slope 53… Long slot 11 M247084 54… 10,…… post 20,…… storage layer 21…… board 30…… hook 32…… guide rail 50…… kit 51… bulge 511, ... inner side 512, ... guide groove 52, ...
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