M241785 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種 檀漏電自動斷路器結構 路電源於過度負载爲φ 田、、 月私〆属電時，即能白#^ Λ 匕目動切_電源、暫時停 止電源之供應，確為一插θ 士， μ ，、、、種八有保護線路安全及操作使用性 之斷路器開關結構者。 【先前技術】 按，隨時下高科技產業的不斷發展，而在電力使用情 況大幅提升情形之下，使得原有使用被動式_，其僅提 供為電源之導通及切斷功能’而早已不敷現今多變環境的 使用’若電源開關本身不具有保護線路之設計時，則易發 生因電器用品使用不當與負載過大而造成線路的毀損，將 嚴重影響用電之安全性； 為此，遂引發本創作者研發及創新改良之構思所在，丨 也絞由多年從事相關事業別之開發經驗所得，終創作出一 種可達到藉以按觸外殼間所嵌設之開關柄，使其開關型物 同時讓軸針頂出，並讓外殼及開關型物兩側凹槽皆卡設之 導電端子碰觸前緣端子，以形成線路電源的導通狀態，而 當殼體後端電磁閥因感溫不同過載電流或為漏電時，將改 推頂開關形物平槽嵌設之T形切換片，使得軸針被推移切換 M241785 片中間槽並往開關型物推動，而達到電磁閥因感溫不穩定 電壓時來切斷電源、停止電源之供應，期以提供使用者更 為安全、穩定操控電器產品者。 【新型内容】 為能達以上14結構之目❸，本創作帛以提供一種運戶M241785 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a type of sand leakage automatic circuit breaker structure road power supply, which can be white when the overload load is φ Tian, and the month private electric power, which is white # ^ Λ Power cut_power supply, temporarily stop the power supply, it is really a plug-in θ, μ ,,,, and eight types of circuit breaker switch structures that protect the safety of the line and the operability. [Previous technology] According to the continuous development of the high-tech industry at any time, and under the situation that the use of electricity has been greatly improved, the original use of passive type _, which only provides the power on and off functions, is no longer enough. The use of a changing environment 'If the power switch itself does not have a protection circuit design, it is easy to cause damage to the circuit due to improper use of electrical appliances and excessive load, which will seriously affect the safety of power consumption. The idea of the creator's research and development and innovation and improvement is also derived from years of development experience in related businesses. Finally, a kind of switch handle embedded in the shell can be achieved by pressing the switch, so that the switch type can also allow the shaft. The needle is pushed out, and the conductive terminals clamped on the grooves on both sides of the housing and the switch type touch the front edge terminals to form the conduction state of the line power. In case of leakage, the T-shaped switching piece embedded in the flat slot of the switch-shaped object will be pushed and pushed, so that the shaft pin is pushed to switch the M241785 intermediate slot and pushed toward the switch-shaped object. When the solenoid valve to achieve due to the unstable temperature sensing voltage cuts off the power supply, the period in order to provide users with more security, stability control and electronic products were. [New content] In order to achieve the above 14 structure of the project, this creation is to provide a transport operator
於電路機板當電流過載或產生漏電時，所使用之漏電U 斷路器結構，其主要結構係以一成型製作之外殼，經外* 内設以容置槽及外圍扣接部，並由外殼兩側及前端各扣言」 有導電用端子，而兩旁可動端子以殼體㈣接之開關型彩 :側凹槽所扣設，開關型物中央貫穿孔上端由一軸針配名 弹*，以另開關柄卡設於外殼上’而開關型物前前緣貫穿 平槽及微凹陷圓槽，由呈倒T形之切換片放於外殼内容置 槽，並放置一彈簧於切換片中空 、持開關型物微凹陷圓 槽處，由後方並以電磁閥頂針所頂持者； 也經由按壓外殼上之開關柄，即可讓兩旁可動端子往 ::觸外殼前緣嵌設之導電端子，係以開關柄下方之軸針 物貝牙孔而成，也猎以外殼内另電磁閱往前推 二=’：可讓嵌接於開關型物平槽内之切換片，經由 得兩側：τ’並由切換片中間外圍部推動軸針，使 動而子脫離前緣導電端子，而能因電磁閥感溫不 Μ M241785 穩電流或為漏電時而斷電，以提高使用之安全性並達到電 源過載時自動感溫而斷電效果者。 【實施方式】 以下茲就本創作之結構功能，採一較佳可行之實施例 ，益配合圖式詳細說明於後，俾增加對本創作之瞭解； 。月相互苓閱如第--三圖中圖面所示，本創作係指一 種漏電自動斷路器結構，依序由圖示一中是為本創作結_ 之立體系統圖、圖示二中是為本創作結合後立體組合圖、 而由圖示二中是為本創作結構之組合剖面圖； 其主要係採行一經模塑成形製作之外殼丨〇，於該外殼 内形成有一容置槽，而外部則設有多處扣接部丨丨供以扣設 端子20,經由在外殼體兩側及前端各嵌合導電端子，也在 嵌設兩側端子處的外殼處，也留設有兩側對應卡設開關型 物50之滑槽12，並經由外殼以兩側滑槽套設一開關型物於· 殼體内，因開關型物形體製作上略呈十字形，並在兩旁留 有卡汉纟而子用之凹槽52，使得兩側端子經扣設於外殼之扣 接部，同時也一併與開關型物兩旁凹槽來扣接； 並由開關型物50中央留設之圓形貫穿孔51，上方先以 軸針40嵌設，該軸針下緣係呈現為大於桿體之錐形頭 ，而桿體上方凸環42部則用與開關柄3〇相卡合者，軸針中 r M241785 間並用-彈簧3 i套設而與外殼j 〇及開關柄相互頂持，在由 開關型物前緣貫穿平槽53及微凹陷圓槽54，以一呈倒τ形 之切換片60放於外殼内容置槽，切換片上方折邊61由凸點 62處放置一小彈簀’在以切換片中空處頂持開關型物微凹 陷圓槽處，並由切換片後方置放已包覆線圈之電磁間7〇 ’經由電磁閥前、後方形殼體係接設有若干漏電時所用之 感應端子，該等漏電用感應端子係與電磁閥外圈包覆之 線圈相互導通者，而在線圈座中所設有之穿孔並穿設 ( 針7 2同時頂持在切換片折邊。 現請相互配合參閱第四〜七圖中所示，現以本創作結 構最佳之操作實施示意圖加以說明，係以說明本創频 自動斷路器結構其電源導通及過載斷路模式，如圖示四中 是為外殼内結構局部組合操作圖、圖示五中是為操作按壓 開關柄電路導通狀、圖示六與七中是為車由針錐形頭卡合切 換片中空槽呈導通，及電磁閥頂針感溫推頂切換片錐形 回彈原操作狀態圖： 因本創作漏電自動斷路器結構係安設於電路機板所 供以操作使用者，而當採由往下壓按觸該開關柄3〇時，即 可讓軸針40往下穿設開關型物5〇之中央貫穿孔51，而在未 完全往下按壓該開關柄時，其軸針前段之錐形㈣雖頂持 在開關型物中間貫穿孔’但卻並未完全穿透過，而由切換 M241785 片60中空處外圍鐵片所頂抵著，此時外殼1 〇兩側呈可動之 *而子2 0上銀點並未與殼體前端卡2 0設之端子相按觸，而备 完全往下按壓該開關柄時，即可讓軸針前緣錐形頭穿過切 換片外圍鐵片，使得兩側端子相對的往上方碰觸，達到、線 路電源的相互導通效果； 因殼體内後端安設有一包覆線圈之電磁閥，且由電磁 閥70前、後方形殼體下方所接等漏電用感應端子71焊設於 1!^ 機 同 電路機板，而當外圍所包覆線圈感應不穩之電流溫差呈 載效應或為感應漏電時，由各感應端子傳送訊息至電路 板，使得該頂針72即會產生推力而往前推頂切換片6〇， 時也一併將切換片中空處位於開關柄30下方軸針4〇的下 緣，使該開關柄卡設之軸針即會由套合之彈簧31回彈至原 位，同時也讓外殼10及開關型物5〇兩側扣合之可動端子別 在下方彈開，即能自動切斷電源、暫時停止電源之供應， 達到具有保護線路安全之斷路器開關結構者，如欲再次, 作啟動時，僅需往下按壓開關柄即能導通線路電源者： 练上所述’其所揭露之漏電自自斷路器結構，不僅將 整體結構設置更為簡單化，且為-功效創新之結構設計者 ，運用時其增進之功效更已具進步性及實用性之專利要件 &惟、以上所述者，僅為本創作之-較佳實施範例，當不 能以之作為限定本創作實施之範圍’凡依本創作申請專利 M241785 範圍所作之均等變化或修飾，仍應屬本創作專利涵蓋之範 圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：為本創作結構之立體系統圖。 第二圖：為本創作結構之立體組合圖。 第三圖：為本創作結構之組合剖視圖。 第四圖：為本創作結構之内部組合操作圖。 第五圖：為本創作結構之操作按壓導通圖。 第六圖：為本創作結構之切換片作動示意圖。 第七圖：為本創作結構之切換片頂持示意圖。 【標號部分】 10 殼 體 42 凸 環 11 扣 接部 50 開 關型物 12 滑槽 51 貫 穿孔 20 端 子 52 凹 槽 30 開 關柄 53 平 槽 31 彈 簧 54 圓 槽 40 軸針 60 切 換槽 41 錐 形頭 61 折 邊 M241785 62凸點 71感應端子 63小彈簧 72頂針 70電磁閥The structure of the leakage U circuit breaker used in the circuit board when the current is overloaded or a leakage occurs. Its main structure is a molded shell, which is equipped with a receiving slot and a peripheral buckling part inside the outer part. There are conductive terminals on both sides and the front end, and the movable terminals on both sides are connected with the switch type color of the housing: the side groove is buckled, and the upper end of the central through hole of the switch type is equipped with a name pin *. In addition, the switch handle is clamped on the casing, and the front edge of the switch-shaped object passes through the flat groove and the micro-recessed circular groove. The inverted T-shaped switching piece is placed in the inner casing of the housing, and a spring is placed in the hollow and holding of the switching piece. The switch-shaped object is slightly recessed in the circular groove, and is held by the back and the solenoid valve thimble; also by pressing the switch handle on the housing, the movable terminals on both sides can be moved to :: contact the conductive terminals embedded in the front edge of the housing. It is made of the pin hole of the shaft under the switch handle, and it is also hunted by the other electromagnetic reading in the housing. Push forward two = ': The switch piece that is embedded in the flat slot of the switch type can be passed on both sides: τ 'And push the shaft pin from the middle peripheral part of the switching piece to dislodge the mover Leading-edge conductive terminals, which can be powered off due to the electromagnetic valve's insensitive temperature. M241785 stabilizes the current or when it is leaking, to improve the safety of use and to achieve the effect of automatic temperature sensing and power failure when the power supply is overloaded. [Implementation] The following is a better and feasible embodiment of the structure and function of this creation, which will be explained in detail with the help of the drawings, and then increase the understanding of this creation; As shown in the diagrams in the third and third pictures, this creation refers to a structure of an automatic leakage circuit breaker. The three-dimensional system diagram in the first and the second is This is a three-dimensional combination drawing after the creation is combined, and the second section is the combined sectional view of the creation structure from the second illustration; it mainly adopts a shell made by molding, and an accommodation groove is formed in the shell. The outer part is provided with a plurality of buckling parts for buckling terminals 20, which are fitted with conductive terminals on both sides and the front end of the outer shell, and two shells are also provided at the outer side where the terminals are embedded. The slide groove 12 of the switch type object 50 is correspondingly installed on the side, and a switch shape object is sleeved in the housing through the housing with two sides of the slide groove. The shape of the switch shape object is slightly cross-shaped, and there are left on both sides The grooves 52 used by Kahan are made of buckles on both sides of the shell, and are also fastened with the grooves on both sides of the switch; and are left in the center of the switch 50 The circular penetrating hole 51 is first embedded by a shaft pin 40, and the lower edge of the shaft pin is larger than the shaft Shape head, and the convex ring 42 above the lever body is engaged with the switch handle 30, the shaft pin r M241785 is used together with -spring 3 i to set up with the housing j 〇 and the switch handle against each other. The leading edge of the switch-shaped object penetrates the flat groove 53 and the micro-recessed circular groove 54. An inverted τ-shaped switching piece 60 is placed in the housing content groove. The fold 61 above the switching piece is placed with a small bullet at the convex point 62 ' It is used to hold the switch type micro-depression circular groove in the hollow of the switching piece, and the electromagnetic coil with a covered coil is placed 70 'behind the switching piece. It is used when a number of leakages are connected through the front and rear square cases of the solenoid valve. Induction terminals, these leakage induction terminals are connected with the coils of the solenoid valve outer ring, and the perforations provided in the coil holder are threaded (pin 7 2 is simultaneously supported on the switching sheet hem). Please cooperate with each other as shown in the fourth to seventh diagrams. The best operation and implementation schematic diagram of this creative structure is used to explain. This is to explain the power-on and overload disconnection mode of this creative frequency automatic circuit breaker structure. In the figure is a partial combination operation diagram and illustration of the structure inside the shell. It is used to operate the circuit of the push switch handle, the sixth and seventh are shown in the figure. The hollow groove of the switch is engaged by the cone taper of the needle, and the taper of the solenoid valve is pushed back. Figure: Because of this creation, the structure of the automatic leakage circuit breaker is installed on the circuit board for the user, and when the switch handle is pressed down by 30, the shaft pin 40 can be threaded down. The central penetrating hole 51 of the switch-shaped object 50, and when the switch handle is not fully pressed down, although the tapered ㈣ of the front section of the shaft pin is held against the middle through-hole of the switch-type object, it is not completely penetrated. And by switching the M241785 sheet 60, the hollow iron sheet abuts against it. At this time, both sides of the casing 10 are movable, and the silver dots on the child 20 are not in contact with the terminals provided on the front card 20 of the casing. When the switch is fully pressed down, the tapered head of the leading edge of the shaft pin can pass through the iron piece on the periphery of the switching piece, so that the terminals on both sides can be touched upward to achieve the mutual conduction effect of the line power; A solenoid valve covering the coil is installed at the rear end of the housing, and the solenoid valve 70 The induction terminal 71 for leakage leakage connected under the rear square case is welded on the same circuit board, and when the temperature difference between the unstable and inductive currents in the outer coil is a load effect or is induced leakage, The terminal sends a message to the circuit board, so that the ejector pin 72 will generate a thrust force and push the switch piece 60 forward. At the same time, the hollow part of the switch piece is located at the lower edge of the shaft pin 40 below the switch handle 30, so that the switch The shaft pin clamped by the handle will spring back to the original position from the fitted spring 31. At the same time, the movable terminals snapped on the sides of the housing 10 and the switch type 50 will not spring off below, which can automatically cut off the power. Temporarily stop the supply of power and reach the circuit breaker switch structure that protects the safety of the line. If you want to start again, you only need to press the switch handle to turn on the power of the line. The leakage self-breaking circuit breaker structure not only simplifies the overall structure setting, but also is a structural designer with innovative power efficiency. When used, its enhanced power efficiency has been more advanced and practical. Patent requirements & Narrator For the - preferred exemplary embodiment, when it is not capable of as limiting the scope of the present embodiment Creation 'Creation uniformly made under this patent application where the range of variations or modifications M241785, should remain with the creation of the present patent covers the inner periphery range. [Schematic description] The first picture: a three-dimensional system diagram of the creative structure. The second picture: a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creative structure. The third picture: a sectional view of the composition of the creative structure. The fourth picture: the internal combined operation diagram of the creative structure. Fifth figure: The operation pressure conduction diagram of the creation structure. Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the action of the switching film for the creative structure. Figure 7: A schematic view of the top of the switching film for the creative structure. [Labeling part] 10 housing 42 convex ring 11 buckle 50 switch type 12 slide groove 51 through hole 20 terminal 52 groove 30 switch handle 53 flat groove 31 spring 54 round groove 40 pin 60 switch groove 41 tapered head 61 Flanged M241785 62 Bump 71 Induction terminal 63 Small spring 72 Thimble 70 Solenoid valve