TWI917455B - Clamping tool device - Google Patents

Clamping tool device

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Publication number
TWI917455B
TWI917455B TW110137949A TW110137949A TWI917455B TW I917455 B TWI917455 B TW I917455B TW 110137949 A TW110137949 A TW 110137949A TW 110137949 A TW110137949 A TW 110137949A TW I917455 B TWI917455 B TW I917455B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
clamping tool
clamping
electronic module
tool device
sensor module
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TW110137949A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202225567A (en
Inventor
萊納爾 史坦納
湯馬斯 克萊恩
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德商貝西工具兩合股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from DE102020127038.0A external-priority patent/DE102020127038A1/en
Application filed by 德商貝西工具兩合股份有限公司 filed Critical 德商貝西工具兩合股份有限公司
Publication of TW202225567A publication Critical patent/TW202225567A/en
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Publication of TWI917455B publication Critical patent/TWI917455B/en

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Abstract

There is provided a clamping tool arrangement having at least one clamping tool (12), which comprises a fixed clamp (16) with a first workpiece abutment region (22), a sliding clamp (26) with a second workpiece abutment region (42), a slide rail (14) on which the sliding clamp (26) is displaceably mounted, and a force sensor device (58) for determining a clamping force, wherein the force sensor device (58) is associated with the first workpiece abutment region (22) and/or the second workpiece abutment region (42), wherein the force sensor device (58) comprises a sensor module (60) and an electronic module (62), wherein the sensor module (60) has at least one force-sensitive sensor, and wherein the electronic module (62) has at least one electricity supply device (76) and a communication interface (78).

Description

夾緊工具裝置Clamping tool device

一種夾緊工具裝置,具有至少一個夾緊工具,該至少一個夾緊工具包括一固定夾具、一滑動夾具、一滑軌、及一力感測器裝置,該固定夾具有一第一工件抵接區,該滑動夾具有一第二工件抵接區,該滑動夾具係以可位移的方式安裝於該滑軌上,該力感測器裝置係用於判定一夾持力,其中該力感測器裝置係與該第一工件抵接區及/或該第二工件抵接區關聯。 A clamping tool device includes at least one clamping tool comprising a fixed clamp, a sliding clamp, a slide rail, and a force sensor device. The fixed clamp has a first workpiece abutment area, the sliding clamp has a second workpiece abutment area, the sliding clamp is displaceably mounted on the slide rail, and the force sensor device is used to determine a clamping force, wherein the force sensor device is associated with the first workpiece abutment area and/or the second workpiece abutment area.

國際專利公開號WO 2005/118224 A1揭露一種具有至少一個夾緊元件及一互相致動之致動元件的夾緊裝置。一夾持力感測器係與該至少一個夾緊元件以作動式連接。 International patent publication number WO 2005/118224 A1 discloses a clamping device having at least one clamping element and an actuating element that actuates with each other. A clamping force sensor is operably connected to the at least one clamping element.

國際專利公開號WO 2018/234311 A2揭露一種夾緊裝置,其包括一滑軌、一配置於該滑軌上之固定夾具、一可在該滑軌上位移之滑動夾具、及至少一個心軸,該至少一個心軸係配置成使其可在該滑動夾具上以可位移式運動且配置或形成有一壓力件。一致動裝置係與該至少一個心軸相隔設置,且可由一使用者致動以控制該至少一個心軸之一位移運動。又提供一力施加裝 置,其作用於該至少一個心軸上,且該至少一個心軸之一位移運動係藉由該力施加裝置驅動。更提供一傳遞裝置,其連接該致動裝置及該力施加裝置。 International patent publication WO 2018/234311 A2 discloses a clamping device comprising a slide rail, a fixed clamp disposed on the slide rail, a sliding clamp displaceable on the slide rail, and at least one spindle configured to be displaceable on the sliding clamp and having a pressure member disposed or formed thereon. An actuating device is spaced apart from the at least one spindle and can be actuated by a user to control one displacement movement of the at least one spindle. A force applying device is also provided, acting on the at least one spindle, and one displacement movement of the at least one spindle is driven by the force applying device. A transmission device is further provided, connecting the actuating device and the force applying device.

國際專利公開號WO 2020/056490 A1揭露一種具有一夾具感測器之夾緊裝置,該夾具感測器係連接至一夾具且提供代表一夾持力之一夾緊訊號。又提供一顯示器,其配置於該夾緊裝置上且與該夾具感測器以作動式連接。 International patent publication number WO 2020/056490 A1 discloses a clamping device having a clamp sensor connected to a clamp and providing a clamping signal representing a clamping force. A display is also provided, disposed on the clamping device and operatively connected to the clamp sensor.

中國專利公開號CN 102554816 A同樣地揭露一種夾緊裝置。 Chinese patent publication number CN 102554816 A similarly discloses a clamping device.

美國專利公開號US 2007/0069438 A1揭露一種夾緊裝置,其具有一電動機以移動一夾具。 US Patent Publication No. US 2007/0069438 A1 discloses a clamping device having a motor for moving a clamp.

中國專利公開號CN 101428405 A同樣地揭露一種夾緊裝置。 Chinese patent publication number CN 101428405 A similarly discloses a clamping device.

美國專利公開號US 2007/0138724 A1揭露一種手持式動力夾緊裝置。 US Patent Publication No. US 2007/0138724 A1 discloses a handheld powered clamping device.

國際專利公開號WO 2009/095300 A1揭露一種用於一夾緊工具之工件壓力施加裝置,其中該工件壓力施加裝置係固定、或可固定至該夾緊工具之一固持頭,該工件壓力施加裝置包括一第一元件及一第二元件,該第一元件具有用於一工件之一抵接區,該第二元件係固定或可固定至該夾緊工具之該固持頭,其中該第一元件可相對於該第二元件位移,及該工件壓力施加裝置包括一彈性裝置,該第一元件係藉由該彈性裝置而抵靠該第二元件被支持,其中施用於一工件上之力的特徵 在於該第一元件相對於該第二元件之一位置。可設有一指示器裝置,其具有至少一個指針及一刻度尺,其中該至少一個指針在該刻度尺上之相對位置係藉該第一元件相對於該第二元件之位置預先判定。 International Patent Publication No. WO 2009/095300 A1 discloses a workpiece pressure application device for a clamping tool, wherein the workpiece pressure application device is fixed or fixable to a retaining head of the clamping tool, the workpiece pressure application device includes a first element and a second element, the first element having an abutment area for a workpiece, the second element being fixed or fixable to the retaining head of the clamping tool, wherein the first element is displaceable relative to the second element, and the workpiece pressure application device includes an elastic device by which the first element is supported against the second element, wherein the force applied to a workpiece is characterized by the position of the first element relative to the second element. An indicator device may be provided, having at least one pointer and a scale, wherein the relative position of the at least one pointer on the scale is predetermined by the position of the first element relative to the second element.

本發明之目的係提供一種呈引言中提及類型之夾緊工具裝置,其使一夾緊工具中之一夾持力能夠藉由一力感測器裝置可靠地量測,其中該夾緊工具具有一簡單構造。 The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamping tool device of the type mentioned in the introduction, which enables the clamping force of a clamping tool to be reliably measured by a force sensor device, wherein the clamping tool has a simple structure.

該目的係依據本發明而在引言中所提及之夾緊工具裝置的情況下達成,其中該力感測器裝置包括一感測器模組及一電子模組,其中該感測器模組具有至少一個力敏感測器,及其中該電子模組具有至少一個電力供應裝置及一通訊界面。 This objective is achieved according to the present invention in the case of the clamping tool device mentioned in the introduction, wherein the force sensor device includes a sensor module and an electronic module, wherein the sensor module has at least one force sensor, and wherein the electronic module has at least one power supply device and a communication interface.

在依據本發明之夾緊工具裝置的情況下,分離之夾緊工具裝置、即該感測器模組及該電子模組係用於該力感測器裝置。儘管該等模組係分離之組件且可譬如定位於彼此相隔一間距處,結果使該等模組可依一彼此分離之方式定位於該等夾緊工具上,然該等模組係以作動式(特別是電氣式)彼此連接。 In the case of the clamping tool device according to the present invention, the separate clamping tool device, namely the sensor module and the electronic module, is used in the force sensor device. Although the modules are separate components and can be positioned, for example, at a distance from each other, so that the modules can be positioned on the clamping tools in a separate manner, the modules are actuated (especially electrically) connected to each other.

這可能使分離地定位最佳化。該感測器模組可依一使該夾持力量測最佳化之方式定位。該電子模組可整合入該夾緊工具中,使得當一個以上之工件被夾緊時,該電子模組承受微小力或不承受力。 This allows for optimized, separate positioning. The sensor module can be positioned in a manner that optimizes the clamping force measurement. The electronic module can be integrated into the clamping tool so that when more than one workpiece is clamped, the electronic module experiences minimal or no force.

在此情況下,該電子模組可接手電能供應到(至少)該感測器模組,且經由該通訊界面提供與諸如一指示器裝置及/或一評定裝置等另外組件通訊。 In this configuration, the electronic module can receive electrical power to (at least) the sensor module and communicate with other components, such as an indicator device and/or an evaluation device, via the communication interface.

該感測器模組可採取一緊湊型式,且特別地採取一針對夾持力量測達最佳化之型式;該感測器模組無需具有其本身之能量供應,亦無需設有一通訊界面。這些任務係由該電子模組接管。 The sensor module can be compact, and is specifically designed for optimizing clamping force measurement; it requires no power supply or communication interface. These tasks are handled by the electronic module.

特別地,該電子模組及該感測器模組係分離之組件,其可在該至少一個夾緊工具製造時,彼此分離地定位及/或在彼此相隔一間距處。如此,可達成最佳化之「安置」該力感測器裝置於該夾緊工具上。較佳地,該電子模組及該感測器模組具有分離、分離之機殼或外殼或載體。 Specifically, the electronic module and the sensor module are separate components, which can be positioned separately from each other and/or spaced apart during the manufacture of the at least one clamping tool. This allows for optimized "positioning" of the force sensor on the clamping tool. Preferably, the electronic module and the sensor module have separate housings or carriers.

較佳為至少一個電線在該電子模組與該感測器模組之間延伸,其中該至少一個電線用作能量傳輸及/或訊號傳輸。該至少一個電線確保在該電子模組與該感測器模組之間的一作動式連接。特別地,來自該至少一個力敏感測器之感測器訊號,可透過該至少一個電線而從該感測器模組傳輸至該電子模組,當適當時在該電子模組處作處理且透過該通訊界面提供至譬如一指示器裝置及/或一評定裝置。更,該感測器模組亦可藉該電子模組供應電能。這將因該感測器模組無需具有其本身之能量供應或其本身之通訊界面、而又可能使該感測器模組採取一緊湊型式且針對夾持力量測作最佳化。 Preferably, at least one wire extends between the electronic module and the sensor module, wherein the at least one wire serves as a power transmission and/or signal transmission. The at least one wire ensures an actuated connection between the electronic module and the sensor module. Specifically, a sensing signal from the at least one force sensor can be transmitted from the sensor module to the electronic module via the at least one wire, processed at the electronic module where appropriate, and provided to, for example, an indicator device and/or an evaluation device via the communication interface. Furthermore, the sensor module can also be powered by the electronic module. This eliminates the need for the sensor module to have its own power supply or communication interface, and allows for a compact design optimized for clamping force measurement.

較佳為該感測器模組更包括以下中之至少一者:一訊號放大器;(可選用地)一評定裝置,用於來自該至少一個力敏感測器之量測數據;一終端裝置,用於該電力供應裝置;一終端裝置,用於該通訊界面。 Preferably, the sensor module further includes at least one of the following: a signal amplifier; (optionally) an evaluation device for measurement data from the at least one force sensor; a terminal device for the power supply device; and a terminal device for the communication interface.

經由一訊號放大器,來自該至少一個力敏感測器之原始數據可被放大,且接著被提供至該電子模組之該通訊界面。 The raw data from the at least one force sensor can be amplified by a signal amplifier and then provided to the communication interface of the electronic module.

原則上,亦可能使一用於來自該至少一個力敏感測器之量測數據的評定裝置整合入該感測器模組中。該評定裝置可處理來自該至少一個力敏感測器之原始數據。處理可使得直接在一指示器裝置處展示(且接著可由一使用者讀取)之數據被提供,或者該處理係被實施以譬如藉由與該原始數據比較而確保需要傳輸較少數據至該通訊界面。該感測器模組中之該評定裝置係一選用元件。另一選擇或除此以外,該評定裝置可整合入該電子模組中,或設置於該感測器模組及電子模組外面。 In principle, it is also possible to integrate an evaluation device for measurement data from the at least one force sensor into the sensor module. The evaluation device can process raw data from the at least one force sensor. Processing may result in data being provided directly at an indicator device (and subsequently readable by a user), or the processing may be implemented, for example, by comparing with the raw data to ensure that less data needs to be transmitted to the communication interface. The evaluation device within the sensor module is an optional element. Alternatively, or otherwise, the evaluation device may be integrated into the electronic module or disposed outside the sensor module and the electronic module.

由於用於該電力供應裝置之一終端裝置,可依一簡單方式,將藉該電子模組提供之電能供應給該感測器模組。 Since it is a terminal device used in the power supply system, the electrical energy provided by the electronic module can be supplied to the sensor module in a simple manner.

經由用於該通訊界面之一終端裝置,可能在該感測器模組與該通訊界面之間做一連接,使得訊號可 通行。特別地,這容許提供來自該至少一個力敏感測器之原始訊號或經處理過之訊號。 A connection can be established between the sensor module and the communication interface via a terminal device used for the communication interface, allowing signal transmission. Specifically, this allows for the provision of raw or processed signals from the at least one force sensor.

特別地,該電子模組具有一用於該感測器模組之「綜合」終端裝置,其中一能量供應耦接或一使訊號能夠通行之耦接係透過該終端而提供至該感測器模組。 Specifically, the electronic module has an "integrated" terminal device for the sensor module, through which a power supply coupling or a signal transmission coupling is provided to the sensor module.

更,較佳為該電子模組包括以下中之至少一者:一終端裝置,用於提供電能;一終端裝置,用於該感測器模組;一評定裝置,用於感測器訊號;一可再充電電池裝置,作為該電力供應裝置;一終端裝置,用於該電力供應裝置;一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置,用於一驅動件,藉由該驅動件,可依一既定方式調整該第一工件抵接區與該第二工件抵接區之間的一間距。 More preferably, the electronic module includes at least one of the following: a terminal device for providing power; a terminal device for the sensor module; an evaluation device for sensor signals; a rechargeable battery device as the power supply device; a terminal device for the power supply device; and an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device for a driver that can adjust a distance between the first workpiece contact area and the second workpiece contact area in a predetermined manner.

由於一用於提供電能之終端裝置,可能提供該感測器模組電能,以譬如操作該感測器模組中之一訊號放大器及/或一評定裝置。譬如亦可能使該電子模組外面之一指示器或一評定裝置連接至該終端裝置之一終端,以適當地提供此等組件電能。 A terminal device for providing power may supply power to the sensor module to, for example, operate a signal amplifier and/or an evaluation device within the sensor module. Alternatively, an indicator or evaluation device external to the electronic module may be connected to a terminal of the terminal device to appropriately supply power to these components.

經由一用於該感測器模組之終端裝置,可能在該感測器模組與該電子模組之間做一連接,使得訊號可通行。又,可能達成一對傳輸電能至該感測器模組有效之耦接。 A connection can be established between the sensor module and the electronic module via a terminal device used with the sensor module, allowing signal transmission. Furthermore, an effective coupling for transmitting electrical power to the sensor module can be achieved.

可選用地,一用於感測器訊號之評定裝置可整合入該電子模組中。該評定裝置可接收及評定、或進一步評定(處理)來自該感測器模組之該至少一個力敏感測器的原始數據,或已被處理之原始數據。例如,特別是倘若提供原始數據時實施預處理,使得需要透過該通訊界面傳輸較少數據,或者倘若此等數據係透過該通訊界面提供,則可能生成出構造成直接在一指示器裝置處展示之量測數據。 Optionally, an evaluation device for sensor signals can be integrated into the electronic module. This evaluation device can receive and evaluate, or further evaluate (process), raw data or processed raw data from the at least one force sensor in the sensor module. For example, particularly if preprocessing is performed when providing raw data, requiring less data to be transmitted through the communication interface, or if such data is provided through the communication interface, it may generate measurement data that can be directly displayed at an indicator device.

較佳為一可充電電池裝置用作為該電力供應裝置。 Preferably, a rechargeable battery device is used as the power supply device.

適宜地在該情況下,提供一用於該電能供應裝置之終端裝置,以賦予可充電性。 In this case, it is appropriate to provide a terminal device for the power supply device to give it rechargeability.

在一具體實施例中,用於一驅動件之一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置係整合入該電子模組中,其中經由該驅動件,可依一既定方式、特別是自動地調整該第一工件抵接區與該第二工件抵接區之間的一間距。這亦可能調整一夾持力。經由該開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置,對應之指令被提供至該驅動件,以特別地達成該夾持力之一特定值範圍、或該夾持力之一特定值。例如,這亦可能實現一回授迴路。 In one specific embodiment, an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device for a driver is integrated into the electronic module, wherein the driver can, in a predetermined manner, particularly automatically, adjust a distance between the first workpiece abutment area and the second workpiece abutment area. This may also adjust a clamping force. Corresponding commands are provided to the driver via the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device to specifically achieve a specific range or a specific value of the clamping force. For example, this may also implement a feedback loop.

較佳為該通訊界面包括以下中之至少一者:一傳輸器,用於無線訊號傳輸;一終端裝置,用於一指示器裝置;一接收器,用於無線傳輸之訊號;一輸入裝置。 Preferably, the communication interface includes at least one of the following: a transmitter for wireless signal transmission; a terminal device for an indicator device; a receiver for the wirelessly transmitted signal; and an input device.

藉提供一用於無線通訊傳輸之傳輸器,亦可能使用位在一遠離該夾緊工具之區位處的一評定裝置及/或一指示器裝置。例如,具有一對應app之一智慧型手機可用於展示量測數據或執行一評定。 By providing a transmitter for wireless communication, an assessment device and/or an indicator device located in an area remote from the clamping tool may also be used. For example, a smartphone with a corresponding app can be used to display measurement data or perform an assessment.

原則上,亦可能使該指示器裝置經由該對應終端裝置及該通訊界面直接地連接,且在該情況下配置於譬如該夾緊工具上。 In principle, the indicator device may also be directly connected via the corresponding terminal device and the communication interface, and in that case, it may be configured on, for example, the clamping tool.

倘若提供一用於無線傳輸訊號之接收器,則特別地可達成雙向數據傳輸。這可用於譬如經由該夾緊工具外部之一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置來控制該夾緊工具之一驅動件,以設定該夾持力之一特殊值、或該夾持力之一特殊值範圍。例如,這亦可能實現該夾持力之一回授迴路。 If a receiver for wireless signal transmission is provided, bidirectional data transmission can be achieved, in particular. This can be used, for example, to control a driver of the clamping tool via an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device external to the clamping tool, to set a specific value or range of the clamping force. For example, this could also implement a feedback loop for the clamping force.

可能較佳為提供一輸入裝置。這可能譬如當一警告訊號因譬如該夾持力已到達或超過一特殊臨界值而發出時進行調整。例如,亦可能經由該輸入裝置設定一夾持力值或夾持力值範圍,該夾持力值或夾持力值範圍係待設定以實現一回授迴路。 It might be preferable to provide an input device. This could be used, for example, to adjust when a warning signal is issued because, for instance, the clamping force has reached or exceeded a specific critical value. Alternatively, the input device could be used to set a clamping force value or range to implement a feedback loop.

較佳為提供一用於來自該力感測器裝置之量測數據的指示器裝置,其中該指示器裝置可連接或連接至該通訊界面,使得訊號可通行。一使用者因此可直接地讀出目前之夾持力值。 Preferably, an indicator device is provided for the measurement data from the force sensor device, wherein the indicator device can be connected to or connected to the communication interface to allow signal transmission. A user can thus directly read the current clamping force value.

在此,可能使該指示器裝置配置於一夾緊工具上,同時配置於包括該固定夾具、該滑動夾具、及該滑軌之組件的其中一者以上,在該情況下之該指示器裝 置特別地經由該電子模組供應電能,或者使該指示器裝置定位於相隔該至少一個夾緊工具一間距處。該指示器裝置原則上可為一顯示器,其配置於該夾緊工具上、或者其可為關於該夾緊工具外部之一裝置、或者整合入一外部裝置中。 Here, the indicator device may be disposed on a clamping tool, and simultaneously disposed on one or more of an assembly including the fixed clamp, the sliding clamp, and the slide rail. In this case, the indicator device is specifically powered via the electronic module, or the indicator device may be positioned at a distance from the at least one clamping tool. The indicator device may, in principle, be a display disposed on the clamping tool, or it may be a device external to the clamping tool, or integrated into an external device.

在一示範具體實施例中,該指示器裝置係配置或形成於該至少一個夾緊工具外部之一裝置上。例如,該外部裝置係一智慧型手機、一個人電腦、或一平板電腦。這將降低在該夾緊工具使用期間對該指示器造成損害之風險。特別地在該情況下,該通訊界面具有一用於無線數據傳輸之傳輸器。 In one exemplary embodiment, the indicator device is disposed on or formed on a device external to the at least one clamping tool. For example, the external device is a smartphone, a personal computer, or a tablet computer. This reduces the risk of damage to the indicator during use of the clamping tool. Specifically, in this case, the communication interface has a transmitter for wireless data transmission.

在一示範具體實施例中,設置一伺服器,該伺服器係以一適於訊號之方法而可連接或連接至該至少一個夾緊工具之該通訊界面以使得訊號可通行,且特別地位於相距該至少一個夾緊工具之一實體間距處。該伺服器可因此耦接至一夾緊工具或複數個夾緊工具。例如,可能在該伺服器中執行一評定,或製備數據而使得該等數據可提供至一指示器裝置。 In one exemplary embodiment, a server is provided that is connectable to or coupled to the communication interface of the at least one clamping tool in a signal-appropriate manner to allow signal transmission, and is specifically positioned at a physical distance from one of the at least one clamping tool. The server can thus be coupled to one or more clamping tools. For example, an evaluation may be performed on the server, or data may be prepared so that such data can be provided to an indicator device.

較佳為該伺服器包括以下中之至少一者:一評定裝置,用於透過該通訊界面提供之感測器訊號;一指示器裝置,用於來自該力感測器裝置之量測數據;一終端裝置,用於一指示器裝置; 一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置,其生成用於該至少一個夾緊工具之開迴路及/或閉迴路控制訊號。 Preferably, the server includes at least one of the following: an evaluation device for sensor signals provided through the communication interface; an indicator device for measurement data from the force sensor device; a terminal device for the indicator device; and an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device for generating open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the at least one clamping tool.

在一具體實施例中,來自該至少一個力敏感測器之原始數據及/或經預處理過之數據係透過該通訊界面提供。在該情況下,該伺服器之該評定裝置特別地產生量測數據,該等量測數據接著可在一指示器裝置處直接地展示給一使用者。 In one specific embodiment, raw and/or preprocessed data from the at least one force sensor are provided through the communication interface. In this case, the evaluation device of the server specifically generates measurement data, which can then be directly displayed to a user at an indicator device.

該伺服器可本身具有一用於來自該力感測器裝置之量測數據的指示器裝置。 The server may have its own indicator device for receiving measurement data from the force sensor.

亦可能使該伺服器具有用於一指示器裝置之一終端裝置,使得一另外指示器裝置可耦接至該伺服器。例如,該指示器裝置可整合入一智慧型手機或個人電腦中,且該智慧型手機或個人電腦可譬如透過藍牙或WiFi而與該伺服器配對。該伺服器可譬如亦整合入一個人電腦中。 The server may also have a terminal device for an indicator device, allowing another indicator device to be coupled to the server. For example, the indicator device may be integrated into a smartphone or personal computer, which may pair with the server, for example, via Bluetooth or WiFi. The server may also be integrated into a personal computer.

在一選用具體實施例中,該伺服器包括一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置,其提供該夾緊工具複數個閉迴路及/或開迴路控制訊號、亦即指令。該等控制訊號係透過該通訊界面接收。結果,可能控制譬如該夾緊工具之一驅動件,藉由該驅動件可調整一夾持力,且該夾持力特別地因此亦可藉回授迴路控制。 In one optional embodiment, the server includes an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device that provides the clamping tool with a plurality of closed-loop and/or open-loop control signals, i.e., commands. These control signals are received through the communication interface. As a result, it is possible to control, for example, a driver of the clamping tool, by which a clamping force can be adjusted, and this clamping force can therefore also be controlled via a feedback loop.

在一具體實施例中,提供複數個夾緊工具作為可連接或連接至該伺服器之用戶而使得訊號可通行。這容許透過單一伺服器對複數個夾緊工具實施監測、或者開迴路或閉迴路控制。 In one specific embodiment, multiple clamping tools are provided as users that can connect to or be connected to the server, allowing signal transmission. This allows for monitoring, or open-loop or closed-loop control of multiple clamping tools through a single server.

在該情況下,更較佳為該通訊界面提供一用於個別夾緊工具之明確識別的識別碼訊號。這可能以一簡單方式使對應之數據與每一個別夾緊工具關聯,且亦相應地展示該等對應數據。 In this case, it is preferable to provide the communication interface with a clear identification code signal for each individual clamping tool. This would allow for a simple association of corresponding data with each individual clamping tool, and also display that corresponding data accordingly.

在一具體實施例中,該感測器模組包括一荷重元。這容許以一簡單方式獲得一夾持力量測。可製成一小尺寸之荷重元,且以一構造簡單之方式整合入一夾緊工具中。 In one specific embodiment, the sensor module includes a load cell. This allows for the simple acquisition of a clamping force measurement. The load cell can be fabricated in a small size and integrated into a clamping tool in a simple construction manner.

倘若該至少一個力敏感測器係為或包括一應變計裝置,則製作出具有最佳化之該夾持力量測能力的一構造簡單結構。亦可使用其他之力敏感測器示範架構。 If the at least one force sensor is or includes a strain gauge device, a simple structure with optimized clamping force measurement capability is constructed. Other force sensor demonstration architectures can also be used.

特別地,該至少一個夾緊工具係採取一手工具型式。 Specifically, at least one of the clamping tools is a one-handed tool.

在一具體實施例中,該滑動夾具上配置有一可旋轉心軸,該第二工件抵接區係座落於該可旋轉心軸上。如此,可依一簡單方式達成在該第一工件抵接區與該第二工件抵接區之間夾緊一個以上之工件的一夾持力。 In one specific embodiment, the sliding clamp is equipped with a rotatable mandrel, on which the second workpiece abutment area is located. Thus, a clamping force can be achieved in a simple manner to clamp one or more workpieces between the first and second workpiece abutment areas.

在一具體實施例中,該至少一個夾緊工具具有一驅動件,藉由該驅動件,可依一既定方式調整該第一工件抵接區與該第二工件抵接區之間的一間距,及該驅動件係連接至該通訊界面而使得訊號可通行且可透過該通訊界面控制。如此,可特別地以一受控方式設定一預定之夾持力或一預定之夾持力值範圍。 In one specific embodiment, the at least one clamping tool has a drive member by which a distance between the first workpiece abutment area and the second workpiece abutment area can be adjusted in a predetermined manner, and the drive member is connected to the communication interface to allow signal transmission and control via the communication interface. Thus, a predetermined clamping force or a predetermined clamping force range can be set in a controlled manner.

在一具體實施例中,該驅動件係一動力驅動件。關於這點,讀者請參閱明示地參考之國際專利公開號2018/234311 A2。 In one specific embodiment, the drive is a power drive. For details, please refer to International Patent Publication No. 2018/234311 A2, which is expressly referenced.

特別地,該驅動件係作用於座落在該滑動夾具上之一可旋轉心軸上。這將產生一構造簡單之結構。 Specifically, the drive acts on a rotatable spindle seated on the sliding clamp. This results in a simple structural design.

在一具體實施例中,設有一輸入裝置及設有一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置,該輸入裝置可連接或連接至該通訊界面而使得訊號可通行,且該輸入裝置係構造成輸入一夾持力值或夾持力值範圍,一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制程序係藉由該開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置而針對該夾持力值或夾持力值範圍執行。如此,可能預先判定譬如一夾持力值或夾持力值範圍,且因此可能實施一自動程序以獲致該夾持力值或夾持力值範圍。 In one specific embodiment, an input device and an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device are provided. The input device can be connected to or connected to the communication interface to allow signal transmission, and the input device is configured to input a clamping force value or a clamping force range. An open-loop and/or closed-loop control program is executed by the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device for the clamping force value or clamping force range. Thus, it is possible to pre-determine, for example, a clamping force value or clamping force range, and therefore it is possible to implement an automatic program to obtain that clamping force value or clamping force range.

在一具體實施例中,該感測器模組係配置於一抵接元件上且一工件抵接區係形成於該抵接元件上,及該感測器模組係特別地配置於該抵接元件中之一封閉內部空間中。這將產生一直接力施加,以能夠可靠地量測該夾持力。由於配置該感測器模組於該抵接元件中之封閉內部空間中,因此可依一保護方式定位該感測器模組。 In one specific embodiment, the sensor module is disposed on an abutment element, and a workpiece abutment area is formed on the abutment element. The sensor module is specifically disposed within a closed internal space of the abutment element. This generates a direct force application, enabling reliable measurement of the clamping force. Because the sensor module is disposed within the closed internal space of the abutment element, it can be positioned in a protective manner.

特別地,該抵接元件具有用於該感測器模組之一第一接收空間,其特別地採取一推入開口型式。這係藉嵌入該感測器模組而導致簡單製造。 Specifically, the abutment element has a first receiving space for one of the sensor modules, which specifically adopts a push-in opening type. This simplifies manufacturing by embedding the sensor module.

在一具體實施例中,提供一蓋件,用於隔離該第一接收空間,其中特別地該工件抵接區係至少部分 地形成於該蓋件上。這導致一簡單製造之能力。該蓋件本身因此亦可用於定位或固定該感測器模組。 In one specific embodiment, a cover is provided for isolating the first receiving space, wherein the workpiece abutment area is at least partially formed on the cover. This results in a simple manufacturing capability. The cover itself can therefore also be used to position or secure the sensor module.

有利者係倘若該感測器模組座落於且特別地固定於該蓋件上。在此情況下,可能特別地在該抵接元件製造時,定位該感測器模組於該蓋件上。該蓋件因此固定至該抵接元件。這容許在達成一簡單製造之能力的同時,達成該感測器模組之最佳化定位及定向。 An advantage is if the sensor module is situated and specifically secured to the cover. In this case, the sensor module can be positioned on the cover specifically during the manufacturing of the abutment element. The cover is thus secured to the abutment element. This allows for optimized positioning and orientation of the sensor module while achieving a simple manufacturing capability.

基於相同為此,較佳為該電子模組係座落於該抵接元件上,且特別地在該抵接元件之一內部空間中。這導致最佳化之定位。可保持該電子模組與該感測器模組之間的一短電氣連接路徑。 For this reason, it is preferable that the electronic module is mounted on the abutment element, and particularly within the internal space of one of the abutment elements. This results in optimized positioning and maintains a short electrical connection path between the electronic module and the sensor module.

接著特別地使該抵接元件具有用於該電子模組之一第二接收空間,其特別地採取一推入開口型式。這導致簡單製造之能力。在該情況下,亦可依一簡單方式,使該電子模組可至少部分地從該第二接收空間移除,以譬如使該電力供應裝置之一蓄電池能夠充電。 The abutment element is then specifically provided with a second receiving space for the electronic module, which is specifically designed as a push-in opening. This results in ease of manufacturing. In this case, the electronic module can also be easily removed, at least partially, from the second receiving space, for example, to allow a battery in the power supply device to be charged.

倘若該第二接收空間係藉一蓋件閉合,則導致一簡單製造之能力。 If the second receiving space is closed by a cover, it results in a simple manufacturing capability.

倘若該電子模組係至少部分地座落於該蓋件,且特別地固定至該蓋件,則可依一簡單方式達成固定至該抵接元件。 If the electronic module is at least partially located on the cover and specifically secured to the cover, then securing it to the abutment element can be achieved in a simple manner.

亦可能使該電子模組位在相距該抵接元件一間距處且特別地座落於該滑軌上,或者該固定夾具及該滑動夾具之無論哪個夾具皆不設有該抵接元件。 It is also possible that the electronic module is positioned at a distance from the abutment element and specifically rests on the slide rail, or that neither the fixing clamp nor the sliding clamp has the abutment element.

在一示範具體實施例中,至少一個線路(電線)係配置於該電子模組與該感測器模組之間的該滑軌中。這針對該對應夾具所採取之型式的給予更多可能性。 In one exemplary embodiment, at least one wire is disposed in the slide rail between the electronic module and the sensor module. This allows for greater possibilities in the type of fixture that can be used.

在一構造上有利之具體實施例中,該抵接元件係座落於該固定夾具中,且該工件抵接區係該第一工件抵接區。該固定夾具係配置成,使得該固定夾具係相對於該滑軌固定且係不可動的。這容許該感測器模組亦配置成,使得該感測器模組相對於該滑軌係不可動的。結果,該電子模組亦可配置成使該電子模組係不可動的。結果,可依一簡單型式給予該電氣連接及線路路線。 In a structurally advantageous embodiment, the abutting element is housed in the retaining fixture, and the workpiece abutting area is the first workpiece abutting area. The retaining fixture is configured such that it is fixed and immovable relative to the slide rail. This allows the sensor module to also be configured such that it is immovable relative to the slide rail. Consequently, the electronic module can also be configured to be immovable. As a result, the electrical connection and wiring can be provided in a simple manner.

在一具體實施例中,該感測器模組及/或該電子模組係安裝成,使得它們相對於該至少一個夾緊工具係不可動的。這將產生一構造上有利之結構。 In one specific embodiment, the sensor module and/or the electronic module are mounted such that they are immovable relative to the at least one clamping tool. This results in a structurally advantageous configuration.

在另一選擇之具體實施例中,該第二工件抵接區係座落於一可旋轉心軸上,且該感測器模組係配置於該第二工件抵接區上或座落該心軸上。在此情況下,該感測器模組恆經由該可驅動心軸而相對於該滑軌可移動。 In another alternative embodiment, the second workpiece abutment area is situated on a rotatable mandrel, and the sensor module is disposed on or situated on the second workpiece abutment area. In this case, the sensor module is always movable relative to the slide rail via the rotatable mandrel.

在此,可使該電子模組配置於一心軸元件上且特別地在該心軸元件中之一內部空間中,該心軸元件係連接至該心軸,使得該心軸元件無法相對於該心軸旋轉。 Here, the electronic module can be positioned on a spindle element, and particularly within one of the internal spaces of that spindle element, which is connected to the spindle, such that the spindle element cannot rotate relative to the spindle.

在一構造簡單之示範具體實施例中,該心軸元件係供一使用者用之一抓握元件(把手)。一使用者必須僅能夠在該把手外面上抓握該把手。該抓握元件(把 手)中之一內部空間可用於收容該電子模組。當適當時,該感測器模組亦可定位於該抓握元件中。 In a simplified exemplary embodiment, the spindle element is a gripping element (handle) for a user. A user must only be able to grip the handle from the outside. An internal space within the gripping element (handle) can be used to house the electronic module. Where appropriate, the sensor module can also be positioned within the gripping element.

可能使形成有該第二工件抵接區之一抵接元件(壓力件)座落成,使得該抵接元件在該心軸上可移動,其中該感測器模組係配置於該抵接元件上,及其中特別地在該抵接元件與該電子模組之間有相對可動性。這容許達成最佳化適應一工件。 This allows for the placement of an abutment element (pressure element) with the second workpiece abutment area, enabling the abutment element to move on the spindle. The sensor module is disposed on the abutment element, and there is, particularly, relative mobility between the abutment element and the electronic module. This allows for optimized adaptation to a workpiece.

可能譬如經由一電氣滑動接觸裝置而使該電子模組及該感測器模組做一電氣連接,該感測器模組係藉由該第二工件抵接區而可移動。 For example, the electronic module and the sensor module may be electrically connected via an electrically sliding contact device, and the sensor module is movable through the second workpiece contact area.

引言中所提及之目的係依據本發明進一步達成,其中提供一抵接元件,該力感測器裝置係座落於該抵接元件上且該抵接元件可固定或係為固定至一現存夾具裝置之該固定夾具,其中該第一工件抵接區係配置於該抵接元件上。 The objective mentioned in the introduction is further achieved according to the present invention, which provides an abutment element on which the force sensor device is mounted, and the abutment element is fixable or fixed to a fixed fixture of an existing clamping device, wherein the first workpiece abutment area is disposed on the abutment element.

由於該對應之抵接元件,一現存夾具裝置可升級,且這樣做時設有一力感測器裝置。 Due to the corresponding abutment element, an existing clamping device can be upgraded, and in doing so, a force sensor device can be incorporated.

可將該力感測器裝置製作成一單元,該單元係在製造時定位於該抵接元件上且特別地定位於該抵接元件中。 The force sensor device can be manufactured as a single unit, which is positioned on and specifically within the abutment element during manufacturing.

在一具體實施例中,該抵接元件接收一感測器模組及一電子模組,其中該感測器模組具有至少一個力感測器,及其中該電子模組具有至少一個電力供應裝置及一通訊界面。結果,為判定及傳輸數據所需之該力感測器裝置的所有必要元件皆可整合入該抵接元件中。 可因此譬如與該夾緊工具分離地提供一指示器裝置,其中特別地提供無線數據傳輸。 In one specific embodiment, the abutment element receives a sensor module and an electronic module, wherein the sensor module has at least one force sensor, and the electronic module has at least one power supply device and a communication interface. As a result, all the necessary components of the force sensor device for determining and transmitting data can be integrated into the abutment element. Therefore, an indicator device can be provided, for example, separately from the clamping tool, particularly providing wireless data transmission.

最特別有利者係倘若該抵接元件採取一可滑動及/或可推動及/或可閂鎖及/或可鎖緊至該固定夾具上之型式。結果,可依一簡單方式執行具有一固定夾具之一現存夾具的升級。 The most significant advantage is if the abutment element is of a type that can slide and/or push and/or lock and/or secure to the fixing clamp. As a result, an upgrade of an existing clamp with a fixing clamp can be performed in a simple manner.

在一構造簡單之具體實施例中,該抵接元件具有一槽縫、及鄰近該槽縫之槽縫室,其中特別地形成一T型槽縫,及用於該槽縫及該槽縫室之一落下元件(dipping element)係配置於該固定夾具上。如此,該抵接元件可被放至、且特別地滑至該固定夾具上,且固定至該固定夾具上。這可能以一簡單方式針對一現存夾緊裝置改進(retrofit)該落下元件。 In a simple embodiment, the abutting element has a slot and a slot chamber adjacent to the slot, wherein a T-shaped slot is specifically formed, and a dipping element for the slot and the slot chamber is disposed on the retaining clamp. Thus, the abutting element can be placed onto, and particularly slid onto, the retaining clamp and secured thereto. This allows for a simple retrofit of the dipping element to an existing clamping device.

特別地,該槽縫具有一朝向該固定夾具之第一開口及橫向於該第一開口之第二開口。該第二開口係用於推進。該第一開口可能使該固定夾具之一對應腹板元件穿過。 Specifically, the slot has a first opening facing the retaining clamp and a second opening transverse to the first opening. The second opening is for pushing in. The first opening allows a corresponding web element of the retaining clamp to pass through.

更,較佳為該用於該力感測器且特別地用於一感測器模組及一電子模組之一接收空間鄰近該槽縫室。這將產生最佳化之空間利用。 Furthermore, it is preferable that the receiving space for the force sensor, and particularly for a sensor module and an electronic module, is adjacent to the slot chamber. This will result in optimized space utilization.

在此,有利的是該接收空間與該槽縫室隔離,以使該感測器模組及該電子模組能夠以一保護方式收容。 Advantageously, the receiving space is isolated from the slot chamber, allowing the sensor module and the electronic module to be housed in a protective manner.

在此,可能使固定至該固定夾具之該抵接元件位於相隔該滑軌一間距處。在一具體實施例中,該抵 接元件被支持於該滑軌上,且特別地具有用於該滑軌之一支持區。這將產生一高水準之穩定性。 Here, the abutment element fixed to the retaining clamp may be positioned a distance away from the slide rail. In one embodiment, the abutment element is supported on the slide rail and specifically has a support area for the slide rail. This will produce a high level of stability.

特別較佳為該抵接元件可從該固定夾具非破壞地移除。倘若無需量測夾持力,則該抵接元件可被移除。 Particularly preferred is that the abutment element can be removed non-destructively from the retaining clamp. If it is not necessary to measure the clamping force, the abutment element can be removed.

在一示範具體實施例中,該夾緊工具裝置係該夾緊工具。在該情況下,一指示器裝置係配置於譬如該夾緊工具上。一評定裝置因此亦配置於該夾緊工具上。 In one exemplary embodiment, the clamping tool device is the clamping tool itself. In this case, an indicator device is disposed on, for example, the clamping tool. An evaluation device is therefore also disposed on the clamping tool.

最特別有利者係倘若該感測器模組配置於在該第一工件抵接區與該第二工件抵接區之間延伸的一力線上。這將產生最佳化且可靠之該夾持力量測。 The most significant advantage is that the sensor module is positioned along a force line extending between the first workpiece abutment area and the second workpiece abutment area. This will produce optimized and reliable clamping force measurement.

更較佳為該電子模組配置於相距該力線一間距處。結果,由於機械負荷小,因此該電子模組不承受力、或僅承受微小力。 It is preferable to position the electronic module at a distance from the line of force. As a result, due to the small mechanical load, the electronic module experiences little or no force.

最特別有利者係倘若該感測器模組之一第一機殼或第一載體或第一外殼及該電子模組之一第二機殼或第二載體或第二外殼為特別地相隔一間距之分離組件。配置於一機殼中而使得該等組件被保護者特別是該感測器模組或該電子模組分別之必要組件。該感測器模組或該電子模組之一載體固持該感測器模組或該電子模組之必要組件。一外殼係代表用於該感測器模組或電子模組之必要組件的一類型保護套。由於一分離(分離的)且特別地分隔之配置,該感測器模組及該電子模組可彼此分離地定位。結果,可達成特別地針對力量測及機械負荷之最佳化。 The most particularly advantageous scenario is if a first housing or carrier or first outer shell of the sensor module and a second housing or second carrier or second outer shell of the electronic module are separate components specifically spaced apart. The components disposed within a housing to protect those essential components of the sensor module or the electronic module, in particular. A carrier of the sensor module or the electronic module holds the essential components of the sensor module or the electronic module. An outer shell represents a type of protective cover for the essential components of the sensor module or the electronic module. Due to a separate and particularly separated configuration, the sensor module and the electronic module can be positioned separately from each other. As a result, optimization can be achieved specifically for force measurement and mechanical load.

10:夾緊工具裝置(第一具體實施例) 10: Clamping Tool Device (First Specific Embodiment)

12:夾緊工具 12: Clamping tools

14:滑軌 14: Sliding rail

16:固定夾具 16: Fixture

18:縱向 18: Vertical

20:抵接元件 20: Abutting Components

22:第一工件抵接區 22: First workpiece contact area

24:第一抵接面 24: First contact surface

26:滑動夾具 26: Sliding clamp

28:支承元件 28: Supporting elements

30:指向/反指向 30: Pointer/Dereference

32:襯套 32: Lining

34:心軸 34: Heart Axis

36:旋轉 36: Rotation

38:指向/反指向 38: Pointer/Dereference

40:另外抵接元件 40: Additional connecting components

42:第二工件抵接區 42: Second workpiece contact area

44:第二抵接面 44: Second contact surface

46:縱軸 46: Longitudinal axis

48:旋轉軸 48: Rotation axis

50:力線 50: Line of force

52:致動元件 52: Actuating element

54:桿 54: Pole

56:襯套 56: Lining

58:力感測器裝置 58: Force Sensor Device

60:感測器模組 60: Sensor Module

61a:第一機殼、第一載體 61a: First Chassis, First Carrier

61b:第二機殼、第二載體 61b: Second chassis, second carrier

62:電子模組 62: Electronic Module

64:荷重元 64: Load element

66:機殼 66: Case

68:第一機殼部件 68: First casing component

70:第二機殼部件 70: Second casing component

72:空間 72: Space

74:壁 74: wall

76:電力供應裝置 76: Power Supply Equipment

78:通訊界面 78: Communication Interface

80:電線 80: Wires

82:指示器裝置 82: Indicator Device

82’:指示器裝置 82’: Indicator Device

82":指示器裝置 82": Indicator Device

84:輸入裝置 84: Input Device

85:力 85: Strength

86:放大器 86: Amplifier

88:評定裝置 88: Evaluation Device

90:終端裝置 90: Terminal Device

92:終端裝置 92: Terminal Device

94:電線 94: Wires

96:終端裝置 96: Terminal Device

98:終端裝置 98: Terminal Device

100:電線 100: Wires

102:評定裝置 102: Evaluation Device

104:終端裝置 104: Terminal Device

106:驅動件 106: Drivers

108:電氣連接 108: Electrical Connections

110:評定裝置 110: Assessment Device

112:容許訊號通行之連接 112: Connections with allowed signal transmission

114:傳輸器 114: Transmitter

116:箭頭 116: Arrowhead

118:箭頭 118: Arrowhead

120:開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置 120: Open-loop and/or closed-loop control device

122:終端裝置 122: Terminal Device

124:接收器 124: Receiver

126:箭頭 126: Arrowhead

128:伺服器 128: Server

130a,130b:用戶 130a, 130b: Users

132:終端 132: Terminal

134:電氣連接 134: Electrical Connection

136:機殼 136: Case

140:夾緊工具裝置(第二具體實施例) 140: Clamping Tool Device (Second Specific Embodiment)

142:夾緊工具 142: Clamping tools

144:滑軌 144: Sliding rail

146:固定夾具 146: Fixture

148:滑動夾具 148: Sliding clamp

150:固持區 150: Holding Zone

152:機殼區 152: Case Area

154:第一工件抵接區 154: First workpiece contact area

156:第一抵接面 156: First contact surface

158:抵接元件 158: Connecting Component

160:第一接收空間 160: First Receiving Space

162:蓋件 162: Cover piece

164:板件 164: Parts

166:壁 166:Wall

166a:第一壁柱 166a: First pilaster

166b:第二壁柱 166b: Second pilaster

168:內部空間 168: Interior Space

170:壓緊元件 170: Clamping element

172:第二接收空間 172: Second Receiving Space

174:壁 174:Wall

176:軸線 176: Axis

178:蓋件 178: Cover piece

180:側邊 180: Side

182:接收空間 182: Receiving Space

184:壁 184:Wall

186:蓋件元件 186: Cover component

188:心軸 188: Heart Axis

190:抵接元件 190: Abutment Component

192:第二工件抵接區 192: Second workpiece contact area

194:第二抵接面 194: Second contact surface

196:把手 196: Handle

198:指向/反指向 198: Pointer/Dereference

202:夾緊工具裝置(第三具體實施例) 202: Clamping Tool Device (Third Specific Embodiment)

204:夾緊工具 204: Clamping Tools

206:滑軌 206: Sliding rail

208:固定夾具 208: Fixture

210:滑動夾具 210: Sliding clamp

212:固持區 212: Holding Zone

214:抵接元件 214: Abutting Component

216:抵接面 216: Contact Surface

218:腹板元件 218: Web elements

220:心軸 220: Heart Axis

222:抵接元件 222: Abutting Component

224:把手 224: Handle

226:抵接元件 226: Abutting Component

227:機殼 227: Case

228:縱向 228: Vertical

230:接收空間 230: Receiving Space

232:壁 232:Wall

234:第一開口 234: First Opening

236:壁部件 236: Wall Components

238:第一工件抵接區 238: First workpiece contact area

240:第一抵接面 240: First contact surface

242:第二工件抵接區 242: Second workpiece contact area

244:狹槽 244: Narrow groove

246:第一開口 246: First utterance

246a:壁區域 246a: Wall area

246b:壁區域 246b: Wall region

248:狹槽室 248: Narrow trench chamber

250:第二開口 250: Second opening

252:抵接部件 252: Abutting Component

254:端壁 254:End wall

256:端面 256: End Face

260:夾緊工具裝置(第四具體實施例) 260: Clamping Tool Device (Fourth Specific Embodiment)

262:夾緊工具 262: Clamping tools

264:滑軌 264: Sliding rail

266:固定夾具 266: Fixture

268:抵接元件 268: Abutting Component

270:第一工件抵接區 270: First workpiece contact area

272:第一抵接面 272: First contact surface

274:滑動夾具 274: Sliding clamp

276:心軸 276: Heart Axis

278:另外抵接元件 278: Additional connecting components

280:第二工件抵接區 280: Second workpiece contact area

282:第二抵接面 282: Second contact surface

284:把手 284: Handle

286:旋轉軸 286: Rotation axis

288:雙箭頭 288: Double Arrows

290:力線 290: Line of force

292:接收空間 292: Receiving Space

294:末端 294: End

296:電線 296: Wires

較佳具體實施例之以下說明結合圖式來用作更詳細解說本發明。圖式中:圖1至圖6顯示依據本發明之一夾緊工具裝置的一示範具體實施例,其中不同之圖式顯示不同之變型,其中圖1顯示一夾緊工具之一第一示範具體實施例的一平面視圖,其中附帶地顯示一分離之指示器裝置;圖2顯示與圖1對應之夾緊工具的一側視圖;圖3係以一與圖1對應之視圖來顯示夾緊工具之一部分剖視圖;圖4顯示與圖2對應之夾緊工具的一部分視圖;圖5顯示與圖1對應之夾緊工具的一抵接元件之一立體分解圖示;圖6顯示與圖5對應之抵接元件的一側視圖(在阻力狀態下);圖7至圖13顯示依據本發明之一夾緊工具裝置的一第二示範具體實施例,其中圖7顯示一夾緊工具之一第二示範具體實施例的一平面視圖;圖8顯示與圖7對應之夾緊工具的一側視圖;圖9係以一與圖7對應之視圖來顯示夾緊工具之一部分剖視圖;圖10顯示與圖7對應之夾緊工具的一部分剖視 圖;圖11顯示與圖7對應之夾緊工具的一固定夾具或一固定夾具之部分的一透視圖示;圖12顯示與圖11對應之固定夾具的一剖視圖;圖13顯示與圖11對應之固定夾具的一立體分解圖示;圖14至圖23顯示依據本發明之一夾緊工具裝置的一第三示範具體實施例,其中圖14係以透視圖示來顯示一夾緊工具之一第三示範具體實施例;圖15顯示與圖14對應之夾緊工具的一平面視圖;圖16顯示與圖14對應之夾緊工具的一側視圖;圖17係以一與圖15對應之視圖來顯示夾緊工具之一部分剖視圖;圖18係以一與圖16對應之視圖來顯示夾緊工具之一部分剖視圖;圖19顯示與圖16對應之夾緊工具的一抵接元件之一示範具體實施例的一側視圖;圖20顯示與圖19對應之抵接元件沿圖19中方向C的一前視圖;圖21顯示與圖19對應之抵接元件沿方向A的一平面視圖(與圖19對應之視圖係與圖21中方向B對應);圖22顯示與圖19對應之抵接元件沿圖19中方向D的一後視圖;圖23顯示與圖19對應之抵接元件的一立體分解圖 示;圖24至圖27顯示依據本發明之一夾緊工具裝置的一第四示範具體實施例,其中圖24係以平面視圖來顯示一夾緊工具之一第四示範具體實施例;圖25顯示與圖24對應之夾緊工具的一側視圖;圖26係以一與圖25對應之視圖來顯示夾緊工具之一部分剖面圖示;圖27顯示與圖24對應之夾緊工具的一心軸之一示範具體實施例的一立體分解圖示;及圖28顯示依據本發明之一夾緊工具裝置的一示範具體實施例之組件的一概略圖示。 The following description of preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the drawings, is used to explain the invention in more detail. In the figures: Figures 1 to 6 show an exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention, wherein different figures show different variations, wherein Figure 1 shows a plan view of a first exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool, wherein a detached indicator device is also shown; Figure 2 shows a side view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 1; Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping tool shown in a view corresponding to Figure 1; Figure 4 shows a partial view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 2; Figure 5 shows an exploded perspective view of an abutting element of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 1; Figure 6 shows a side view of the abutting element corresponding to Figure 5 (in a resistance state); Figures 7 to 13 show a clamping tool device according to the present invention... A second exemplary embodiment is provided, wherein Figure 7 shows a plan view of one of the clamping tools according to the second exemplary embodiment; Figure 8 shows a side view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 7; Figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of one of the clamping tools according to a view corresponding to Figure 7; Figure 10 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 7; Figure 11 shows a view corresponding to Figure 7. Figure 11 shows a perspective view of a clamping tool or a portion thereof; Figure 12 shows a cross-sectional view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 11; Figure 13 shows an exploded perspective view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 11; Figures 14 to 23 show a third exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention, wherein Figure 14 is shown in perspective. A third specific embodiment of a clamping tool is shown; Figure 15 shows a plan view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 14; Figure 16 shows a side view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 14; Figure 17 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 15; Figure 18 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 16. Figure 19 shows a side view of a specific embodiment of an abutment element of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 16; Figure 20 shows a front view of the abutment element corresponding to Figure 19 along direction C in Figure 19; Figure 21 shows a plan view of the abutment element corresponding to Figure 19 along direction A (the view corresponding to Figure 19 corresponds to direction B in Figure 21); Figure 22 shows... Figure 19 shows a rear view of the abutting element along direction D in Figure 19; Figure 23 shows an exploded perspective view of the abutting element corresponding to Figure 19; Figures 24 to 27 show a fourth exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention, wherein Figure 24 is a plan view showing a fourth exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool; Figure 25 shows a side view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 24; Figure 26 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 25; Figure 27 shows an exploded perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a mandrel of the clamping tool corresponding to Figure 24; and Figure 28 shows a schematic diagram of the components of an exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention.

在以下文本中,說明夾緊工具裝置及夾緊工具之示範具體實施例。一夾緊工具用於夾緊一個以上之工件。在此,一夾緊工具裝置包括一夾緊工具。取決於示範具體實施例,該夾緊工具裝置係一夾緊工具。亦可能使該夾緊工具裝置包括一夾緊工具且包括一另外組件,該另外組件係諸如與該夾緊工具分離之一指示器裝置、諸如與該夾緊工具分離之一智慧型手機及/或一伺服器。 The following text describes exemplary embodiments of a clamping tool device and a clamping tool. A clamping tool is used to clamp one or more workpieces. Here, a clamping tool device includes a clamping tool. Depending on the exemplary embodiment, the clamping tool device is a clamping tool. It is also possible for the clamping tool device to include a clamping tool and an additional component, such as an indicator device detached from the clamping tool, a smartphone detached from the clamping tool, and/or a server.

原則上,亦可能使一指示器裝置及/或一伺服器配置於一夾緊工具上。在一此類具體實施例中,配置有一指示器及/或配置有一伺服器之夾緊工具亦被稱 為一夾緊工具。 In principle, an indicator device and/or a server may also be configured on a clamping tool. In one such embodiment, a clamping tool configured with an indicator and/or a server is also referred to as a clamping tool.

原則上,亦可能使該夾緊工具裝置包括複數個夾緊工具,一共同指示器及/或一共同伺服器係與該等夾緊工具關聯。 In principle, the clamping tool device may also include a plurality of clamping tools, with a common indicator and/or a common server associated with the clamping tools.

圖1至圖6中顯示之依據本發明的一夾緊工具裝置10之一第一示範具體實施例包括一夾緊工具12。夾緊工具12係一手工具。該夾緊工具用於夾緊一個以上之工件。 Figures 1 to 6 show a first exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device 10 according to the present invention, comprising a clamping tool 12. The clamping tool 12 is a hand tool. This clamping tool is used to clamp one or more workpieces.

夾緊工具12包括一滑軌14。在一具體實施例中,滑軌14係成型者。 The clamping tool 12 includes a slide rail 14. In one embodiment, the slide rail 14 is molded.

座落於滑軌14上者係一固定夾具16。 A fixed clamp 16 is mounted on the slide rail 14.

滑軌14係沿一直線縱向18延伸。固定夾具16係與縱向18橫向地延伸,特別是與該縱向18垂直地延伸。 The slide rail 14 extends along a straight longitudinal direction 18. The fixing clamp 16 extends laterally along the longitudinal direction 18, and particularly perpendicularly to it.

在夾緊工具12之情況下,固定夾具16係與滑軌14連接成單體。 With clamping tool 12 in place, the fixing clamp 16 is connected to the slide rail 14 as a single unit.

滑軌14與固定夾具16之組合件特別是由一金屬材料製成。 The assembly of the slide rail 14 and the fixing clamp 16 is specifically made of a metal material.

座落於固定夾具16上者係一抵接元件20。抵接元件20係固定地連接至固定夾具16。 A contact element 20 is mounted on the fixing clamp 16. The contact element 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp 16.

抵接元件20特別是由一塑膠材料製成。 The contact element 20 is specifically made of a plastic material.

特別地,抵接元件20係一與固定夾具16分離地製成之元件,且隨後固定至固定夾具16。 Specifically, the abutting element 20 is a component manufactured separately from the fixing clamp 16, and is subsequently fixed to the fixing clamp 16.

抵接元件20具有一第一工件抵接區22。第一工件抵接區22包括一第一抵接面24,該第一抵接面特別是呈平面。一個以上之工件可與第一工件抵接區 22之一第一抵接面24抵接,以藉夾緊工具12夾緊。 The abutting element 20 has a first workpiece abutting area 22. The first workpiece abutting area 22 includes a first abutting surface 24, which is specifically planar. One or more workpieces can abut against the first abutting surface 24 of the first workpiece abutting area 22 for clamping by the clamping tool 12.

第一抵接面24係與滑軌14之縱向18橫向地、且特別是垂直地定向。 The first contact surface 24 is oriented laterally and, more particularly, vertically to the longitudinal direction 18 of the slide rail 14.

在一具體實施例中,第一工件抵接區22係相對於滑軌14呈固定(不可動的)。 In one specific embodiment, the first workpiece abutment area 22 is fixed (immovable) relative to the slide rail 14.

座落於滑軌14上者係一滑動夾具26。滑動夾具26包括一支承元件28,該支承元件具有一開口。藉由支承元件28,滑動夾具26係在滑軌14上被以可位移式導引,其中滑軌14穿過支承元件28之該開口。 A sliding clamp 26 is mounted on the slide rail 14. The sliding clamp 26 includes a support element 28 having an opening. The sliding clamp 26 is guided in a displaceable manner on the slide rail 14 by the support element 28, wherein the slide rail 14 passes through the opening of the support element 28.

滑動夾具26可沿與縱向18平行之一指向/反指向30而在滑軌14上位移。 The sliding clamp 26 can be displaced on the slide rail 14 along one direction parallel to or opposite to the longitudinal direction 18, 30.

座落於滑動夾具26上相距支承元件28一間距處者係一襯套32,該襯套具有一開口。在該開口內者係一螺紋。一心軸34係以可位移式安裝於襯套32上。在該心軸安裝於襯套32上所處之區域中,心軸34設有一適應襯套32之螺紋的螺紋。 A sleeve 32, located on the sliding clamp 26 at a distance from the support element 28, has an opening. Within this opening is a thread. A spindle 34 is repositionably mounted on the sleeve 32. In the area where the spindle is mounted on the sleeve 32, the spindle 34 has a thread adapted to the thread of the sleeve 32.

心軸34係藉由一旋轉(在圖2中藉具有元件符號36之雙頭箭頭指示者)而沿一指向/反指向38在滑動夾具26上被以可位移式導引。該指向/反指向38係與縱向18大致平行,且因此亦與指向/反指向30大致平行。 The spindle 34 is guided in a displaceable manner on the sliding clamp 26 along a pointing/reverse pointing direction 38 by a rotation (indicated by the double-headed arrow with element symbol 36 in Figure 2). This pointing/reverse pointing direction 38 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction 18, and therefore also substantially parallel to the pointing/reverse pointing direction 30.

座落於面向固定夾具16之心軸34的一末端處者係具有一第二工件抵接區42之一另外抵接元件40。該第二工件抵接區42包括一第二抵接面44,該第 二抵接面特別是採取一大致平面型式。 Located at one end of the spindle 34 facing the fixed clamp 16 is another abutment element 40 having a second workpiece abutment area 42. The second workpiece abutment area 42 includes a second abutment surface 44, which is particularly generally planar.

可使另外抵接元件40(壓力件40)固定地(不可動地)座落於心軸34上、或以可傾斜式座落於心軸34上。 The additional abutment element 40 (pressure element 40) can be fixedly (immovably) seated on the spindle 34, or can be tilted onto the spindle 34.

在一示範具體實施例中,心軸34包括一球頭,另外抵接元件40係安置於該球頭上,且這樣做時將提供在相對於指向/反指向38之所有方向上的可傾斜性。 In one exemplary embodiment, the spindle 34 includes a ball joint on which an abutment element 40 is disposed, thus providing tiltability in all directions relative to the pointing/reverse pointing 38.

心軸34具有一縱軸46,其與使心軸34在襯套32中旋轉之一旋轉軸48同軸。 The spindle 34 has a longitudinal axis 46, which is coaxial with a rotation axis 48 that causes the spindle 34 to rotate within the bushing 32.

一個以上之工件可在第一工件抵接區22與第二工件抵接區42之間夾緊。夾緊工具12提供一用於夾緊之力線50,該力線延伸通過第一抵接面24及第二抵接面44。 One or more workpieces can be clamped between the first workpiece abutment area 22 and the second workpiece abutment area 42. The clamping tool 12 provides a clamping force line 50 extending through the first abutment surface 24 and the second abutment surface 44.

在一示範具體實施例中,該力線係與縱向18、及指向/反指向30、及指向/反指向38大致近似平行。 In one exemplary embodiment, the line of force is approximately parallel to longitudinal 18, and pointing/counterpointing 30, and pointing/counterpointing 38.

特別地,力線50係與心軸34之縱軸46或旋轉軸48同軸。 Specifically, the force line 50 is coaxial with the longitudinal axis 46 or the rotation axis 48 of the central axis 34.

在與另外抵接元件40座落所在處之末端遠離的心軸34另一末端處配置者係一致動元件52。藉由該致動元件52,一使用者可繞旋轉軸48旋轉心軸34,以引起或釋放夾緊。 Actuating element 52 is disposed at the other end of the spindle 34, located away from the end where the other abutting element 40 is located. By means of this actuating element 52, a user can rotate the spindle 34 around the rotation axis 48 to actuate or release the clamping action.

致動元件52係譬如一把手,其連接至心軸 34,使得其無法相對於該心軸旋轉。 The actuator 52, for example a handle, is connected to the spindle 34, preventing it from rotating relative to the spindle.

在圖式顯示之夾緊工具12的示範具體實施例中,致動元件52係藉一桿54形成,該桿係藉由一襯套56而以不可拆卸式安裝於心軸34上。桿54在此係與滑軌14(相對於該滑軌之縱向18)橫向地且特別是垂直地安置。由於安裝於襯套56中,因此一使用者可將該桿定位於相距滑軌14一期望間距處。 In the illustrated embodiment of the clamping tool 12, the actuating element 52 is formed by a lever 54, which is non-removably mounted on the spindle 34 via a bushing 56. The lever 54 is positioned laterally and particularly perpendicularly to the slide rail 14 (relative to the longitudinal direction 18 of the slide rail). Because it is mounted in the bushing 56, a user can position the lever at a desired distance from the slide rail 14.

滑動夾具26在滑軌14上被導引,使得在一夾緊過程序期間,可藉由支承元件28而相對於滑軌14傾斜達某一特定程度,且戳入滑軌14中達某一特定程度。 The sliding clamp 26 is guided on the slide rail 14 so that, during a clamping process, it can be tilted relative to the slide rail 14 to a certain degree by means of the support element 28, and penetrate the slide rail 14 to a certain degree.

配置於夾緊工具12上者係一力感測器裝置58。力感測器裝置58容許當一個以上之工件在第一工件抵接區22與第二工件抵接區42之間(在固定夾具16與滑動夾具26之間)夾緊時,量測一夾持力。 A force sensor device 58 is mounted on the clamping tool 12. The force sensor device 58 allows measurement of a clamping force when one or more workpieces are clamped between the first workpiece abutment area 22 and the second workpiece abutment area 42 (between the fixed clamp 16 and the sliding clamp 26).

力感測器裝置58包括一感測器模組60及一電子模組62(參見圖4至圖6)。 The force sensor device 58 includes a sensor module 60 and an electronic module 62 (see Figures 4 to 6).

感測器模組60具有一第一機殼或第一載體61a。電子模組62具有一第二機殼或第二載體61b。第一機殼或第一載體61a及第二機殼或第二載體61b係分離的,且特別是分離的組件。 The sensor module 60 has a first housing or first carrier 61a. The electronic module 62 has a second housing or second carrier 61b. The first housing or first carrier 61a and the second housing or second carrier 61b are separate, and particularly separate, components.

感測器模組60包括至少一個力敏感測器,用於量測該夾持力。 The sensor module 60 includes at least one force sensor for measuring the clamping force.

在一示範具體實施例中,感測器模組60具有一荷重元64。配置於荷重元64上者係該力敏感測 器。該力敏感測器係譬如藉應變計形成。 In one exemplary embodiment, the sensor module 60 includes a load cell 64. A force-sensitive sensor is disposed on the load cell 64. This force-sensitive sensor is, for example, formed by a strain gauge.

具有力敏元件之感測器模組60係定位於力線50上。 The sensor module 60, equipped with a force-sensitive element, is positioned on the force line 50.

在夾緊工具12之情況下,感測器模組60係定位於抵接元件20上,且這樣做時係與第一工件抵接區22對準。 With tool 12 clamped, sensor module 60 is positioned on abutment element 20, and in doing so, it is aligned with the first workpiece abutment area 22.

在一示範具體實施例中(圖5、圖6),抵接元件20採取一機殼66型式,該機殼具有一第一機殼部件68及一第二機殼部件70。抵接元件20係藉由第一機殼部件68而固定至固定夾具16(參見圖6)。 In one exemplary embodiment (Figures 5 and 6), the abutting element 20 is in the form of a housing 66, which has a first housing component 68 and a second housing component 70. The abutting element 20 is secured to the fixing clamp 16 by means of the first housing component 68 (see Figure 6).

在第二機殼部件70上形成者係具有第一抵接面24之第一工件抵接區22。 A first workpiece abutment area 22, having a first abutment surface 24, is formed on the second housing component 70.

第二機殼部件70具有一內部空間72。定位於內部空間72中者係感測器模組60。內部空間72在此情況下係藉一壁74而在第一抵接面24處限定。壁74之一外側形成第一抵接面24。感測器模組60係定位於內部空間72中,面向遠離該外側之壁74的一內側,且該感測器模組譬如在內部空間72中抵接壁74之內側、或與該壁相隔一(小)間距處,使得當一個以上之工件被夾緊時,一力係藉感測器模組60沿力線50施加,而能夠量測對應之夾持力。 The second housing component 70 has an internal space 72. A sensor module 60 is positioned within the internal space 72. The internal space 72 is defined at a first abutment surface 24 by a wall 74. The first abutment surface 24 is formed on the outer side of the wall 74. The sensor module 60 is positioned within the internal space 72, facing an inner side away from the outer wall 74, and the sensor module abuts against the inner side of the wall 74 within the internal space 72, or is spaced a (small) distance from the wall, such that when one or more workpieces are clamped, a force is applied along the force line 50 by the sensor module 60, and the corresponding clamping force can be measured.

在抵接元件20處,第二機殼部件70係安置於第一機殼部件68上,且固定至該第一機殼部件68。 At the abutment element 20, the second housing component 70 is mounted on and fixed to the first housing component 68.

固定係譬如經由黏著或閂鎖實施。亦可能提 供一螺紋連接等。 The fixing is achieved, for example, by adhesive or locking. A threaded connection may also be provided.

特別地,倘若第一機殼部件68已固定至固定夾具16,則使第二機殼部件70可在夾緊工具12製造時,連接至機殼部件68。 Specifically, if the first housing component 68 is already secured to the retaining clamp 16, the second housing component 70 can be connected to the housing component 68 during the manufacturing of the clamping tool 12.

電子模組62係定位於相隔力線50一間距處。該電子模組包含複數個電子組件。由於定位於相隔力線50一間距處,因此當一個以上之工件被夾緊時,此等組件無承受力、或承受最多遠小於感測器模組60者之力。 Electronic module 62 is positioned at a distance one interval from force lines 50. This electronic module comprises a plurality of electronic components. Because it is positioned at a distance one interval from force lines 50, when more than one workpiece is clamped, these components bear no force, or bear at most a force far less than that of sensor module 60.

電子模組62及感測器模組60係可在夾緊工具12製造時定位於夾緊工具12上彼此相隔一間距處之分離的組件。 The electronic module 62 and the sensor module 60 are separate components that can be positioned on the clamping tool 12 at a distance from each other during the manufacturing process.

如以下參考圖28更詳細解說者,該電子模組包括一電力供應裝置76及一通訊界面78。 As explained in more detail with reference to Figure 28, the electronic module includes a power supply device 76 and a communication interface 78.

電能係經由電力供應裝置76提供至夾緊工具12之對應組件。此下對此作更詳細解說。 Electrical energy is supplied to the corresponding components of the clamping tool 12 via the power supply device 76. This will be explained in more detail below.

可在電子模組62之通訊界面78上實施單向或雙向通訊,以譬如控制一指示器裝置,如以下更詳細解說者。 One-way or two-way communication can be implemented on the communication interface 78 of the electronic module 62, for example, to control an indicator device, as explained in more detail below.

一電氣連接係做在電子模組62與感測器模組60之間。該電氣連接包括一個以上之電線。這容許訊號交換(單向或雙向),且特別是電能可經由電子模組62提供至感測器模組60。此下對此作更詳細解說。 An electrical connection is established between the electronic module 62 and the sensor module 60. This electrical connection includes one or more wires. This allows signal exchange (one-way or two-way), and in particular, power can be supplied from the electronic module 62 to the sensor module 60. This will be explained in more detail below.

在一示範具體實施例中(參見圖5),電子模組62係如同感測器模組60配置於抵接元件20上,且在此情況下特別地偏離力線50配置。特別地,該電子 模組係相對於力線50配置於感測器模組60旁邊。 In one exemplary embodiment (see Figure 5), the electronic module 62 is disposed on the abutment element 20 as the sensor module 60, and in this case, it is specifically offset from the force line 50. Specifically, the electronic module is disposed adjacent to the sensor module 60 relative to the force line 50.

在圖5中顯示之示範具體實施例中,電子模組62係配置於第一機殼部件68中。 In the exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 5, the electronic module 62 is disposed within the first housing component 68.

另一選擇,亦可能使該電子模組定位於第二機殼部件70中而在感測器模組60旁邊,且在此情況下特別地偏離力線50。 Another option is to position the electronic module within the second housing component 70, adjacent to the sensor module 60, and in this case, specifically off-center from the force line 50.

感測器模組60與電子模組62之間的電氣連接線在該情況下係於抵接元件20內延伸。 In this case, the electrical connection between sensor module 60 and electronic module 62 extends within the contact element 20.

原則上,亦可能使電子模組62配置於夾緊工具12之一不同組件上。 In principle, the electronic module 62 may also be configured on a different component of the clamping tool 12.

在圖4中圖示之示範具體實施例的一變型中,電子模組62係配置於滑軌14上,且在此情況下特別是在遠離固定夾具16之滑軌14的一端上。 In a variation of the exemplary embodiment illustrated in Figure 4, the electronic module 62 is disposed on the slide rail 14, and in this case, particularly at one end of the slide rail 14 away from the fixing clamp 16.

在本示範具體實施例中,一個以上之電線80延伸通過滑軌14而至座落於抵接元件20上之感測器模組60。該電線或該等電線80特別地埋置滑軌14中,使得其不致妨礙滑動夾具26之可位移性,且同時較佳地亦受外部保護。 In this specific embodiment, one or more wires 80 extend through the slide rail 14 to the sensor module 60 seated on the abutment element 20. The wires 80 are specifically embedded in the slide rail 14 so as not to impede the displacement of the sliding clamp 26, and preferably are also externally protected.

原則上,倘若在感測器模組60中提供無論滑動夾具26在滑軌14上之位置為何,皆能與電子模組62連接之一電氣/訊號通行連接,則相應地亦可能使電子模組62配置於可位移之滑動夾具26上。 In principle, if the sensor module 60 provides an electrical/signal connection that allows the sliding clamp 26 to connect to the electronic module 62 regardless of its position on the slide rail 14, then the electronic module 62 can correspondingly be positioned on the movable sliding clamp 26.

通訊界面78亦與一展示量測數據之指示器裝置82通訊。指示器裝置82可在此情況下配置於夾緊工具12上(圖2顯示對應之變型82、82'),或者該指示器裝置可設置於偏離夾緊工具12(圖1顯示一帶有元件 符號82"之對應變型)。 The communication interface 78 also communicates with an indicator device 82 that displays measurement data. The indicator device 82 can be configured on the clamping tool 12 (Figure 2 shows corresponding variations 82, 82'), or it can be positioned off-center from the clamping tool 12 (Figure 1 shows a corresponding variation with component symbol 82").

在一具體實施例中,一指示器裝置82係配置於抵接元件20上(參見圖2)。特別地,指示器裝置82係定位於抵接元件20上、第一抵接面24之相對立側上。 In one specific embodiment, an indicator device 82 is disposed on the abutment element 20 (see Figure 2). Specifically, the indicator device 82 is positioned on the abutment element 20, on the opposite side of the first abutment surface 24.

另一選擇或除此以外,可使一指示器裝置82'(參見圖2)配置於滑動夾具26上,且在此情況下特別是配置於支承元件28上。 Alternatively, or otherwise, an indicator device 82' (see FIG. 2) may be disposed on the sliding clamp 26, and in this case, particularly on the support element 28.

特別地,指示器裝置82'係配置於支承元件28上、遠離心軸34之一側邊上。 Specifically, the indicator device 82' is positioned on the support element 28, on one side remote from the spindle 34.

原則上,亦可能使該指示器裝置定位於滑軌14上,特別是一滑動夾具26無法到達之區域中(圖式中未顯示)。 In principle, the indicator device may also be positioned on the slide rail 14, particularly in an area inaccessible to the sliding clamp 26 (not shown in the diagram).

在圖1中圖示之夾緊工具裝置10的變型中,指示器裝置82"係在相隔夾緊工具12一間距處。例如,指示器裝置82"係製作在一智慧型手機或個人電腦或平板電腦上、或者在一分離裝置上。 In a variation of the clamping tool device 10 shown in Figure 1, the indicator device 82" is located at a distance from the clamping tool 12. For example, the indicator device 82" is fabricated on a smartphone, personal computer, or tablet, or on a separation device.

指示器裝置82特別地直接展示給一使用者量測值,譬如以牛頓(N)計之數值。 The indicator device 82 specifically displays the measured value directly to the user, such as a value in Newtons (N).

在一示範具體實施例中,夾緊工具裝置10包括一輸入裝置84,其連接至通訊界面78,以使訊號可通行。輸入裝置84可配置於譬如指示器裝置82或82'或82"上、或一不同區位中。 In one exemplary embodiment, the clamping tool device 10 includes an input device 84 connected to a communication interface 78 to allow signal transmission. The input device 84 may be configured on, for example, an indicator device 82, 82', or 82" or in a different location.

例如,可經由輸入裝置84輸入一夾持力之一目標值,以譬如執行一閉迴路控制程序(以下進一步解說),或者譬如使一使用者獲致當前量測值與一目標 值之間的一直接比較。 For example, a target value of the clamping force can be input via input device 84 to, for instance, execute a closed-loop control procedure (explained further below), or to, for instance, enable a user to obtain a direct comparison between the current measurement and a target value.

指示器裝置82或82'或82"較佳地係一視覺指示器裝置,其以視覺式展示一量測值。另一選擇或除此以外,可能譬如當到達或超過一臨界值時,使該指示器裝置發出一聽覺訊號。 The indicator device 82, 82', or 82" is preferably a visual indicator device that visually displays a measurement value. Alternatively, or otherwise, the indicator device may emit an audible signal, for example, when a threshold value is reached or exceeded.

特別地,接著使該臨界值可經由輸入裝置84調整。 Specifically, this critical value is then made adjustable via input device 84.

圖28概略地顯示力感測器裝置58之結構,其中不同之變型顯示於圖28中。 Figure 28 schematically shows the structure of the force sensor device 58, with different variations shown in Figure 28.

當一個以上之工件被夾緊時,感測器模組60係承受一力85。力85作用於感測器模組60上,且特別是在荷重元64上。 When one or more workpieces are clamped, the sensor module 60 is subjected to a force 85. Force 85 acts on the sensor module 60, and particularly on the load cell 64.

感測器模組60之該力敏感測器生成一訊號。 The force sensor in sensor module 60 generates a signal.

在一示範具體實施例中,感測器模組60包括一放大器(訊號放大器)86,其放大該力敏感測器之對應主要訊號。放大器86特別地係感測器模組60之部分。 In one exemplary embodiment, the sensor module 60 includes an amplifier (signal amplifier) 86 that amplifies the corresponding main signal from the force sensor. Amplifier 86 is specifically part of the sensor module 60.

該力敏感測器提供原始數據,該等原始數據係藉放大器86放大,以進一步評定。 The force sensor provides raw data, which is amplified by amplifier 86 for further evaluation.

原則上,可使感測器模組60包括一評定裝置,該評定裝置係在圖28中藉元件符號88指示。評定裝置88處理該等原始數據。在一具體實施例中,使評定裝置88係在此情況下提供量測數據,該等量測數據係製備成,使得其可藉指示器裝置82或82'或82"展 示。 In principle, the sensor module 60 may include an evaluation device, indicated by component symbol 88 in FIG. 28. The evaluation device 88 processes the raw data. In one embodiment, the evaluation device 88 provides measurement data prepared such that it can be displayed by indicator device 82, 82', or 82" in this case.

原則上,亦可使評定裝置88採取一型式,使得僅實施部分之原始數據的製備,且為了提供可展示量測數據之最終製備係在一不同區位中實施。這可譬如在為了降低無線數據傳輸之數據量時有用。 In principle, the evaluation device 88 could also be configured such that only a portion of the raw data is prepared, and the final preparation for displaying the measurement data is performed in a different location. This could be useful, for example, in reducing the amount of data transmitted wirelessly.

感測器模組60具有一終端裝置90,用於電子模組62之電力供應裝置76。 The sensor module 60 has a terminal device 90 for power supply to the electronic module 62's power supply device 76.

據此,電子模組62具有一終端裝置92,用於感測器模組60。 Accordingly, the electronic module 62 has a terminal device 92 for use with the sensor module 60.

特別地,終端裝置90及終端裝置92係藉至少一個電線94連接。這容許供應感測器模組60,且特別是放大器86或評定裝置88。 Specifically, terminal devices 90 and 92 are connected via at least one wire 94. This allows for the supply of sensor module 60, and in particular amplifier 86 or evaluation device 88.

在電線80整合入滑軌14之夾緊工具12的具體實施例中,電線94係藉該電線80形成。 In a specific embodiment where the wire 80 is integrated into the clamping tool 12 of the slide rail 14, the wire 94 is formed by the wire 80.

又,感測器模組60具有一終端裝置96,用於電子模組62。來自感測器模組60之訊號可在該終端裝置96處接通。終端裝置96特別是以一適於訊號之方法連接至評定裝置88或放大器86,使得訊號可通行。 Furthermore, the sensor module 60 has a terminal device 96 for use with the electronic module 62. Signals from the sensor module 60 can be transmitted at the terminal device 96. The terminal device 96 is specifically connected to the evaluation device 88 or the amplifier 86 in a signal-appropriate manner to allow signal transmission.

電子模組62具有一對應之終端裝置98,其連接至終端裝置96而使得訊號可通行,且訊號(被放大之原始訊號、或者被完全地或部分地評定之訊號)可透過該對應之終端裝置接收。 Electronic module 62 has a corresponding terminal device 98 connected to terminal device 96 to allow signal transmission, and the signal (the amplified original signal, or a signal that is fully or partially evaluated) can be received through the corresponding terminal device.

終端裝置96及終端裝置98係透過一個以上之電線100連接。在電線80之一示範具體實施例中, 電線100同樣地屬於該電線或該等電線。 Terminal devices 96 and 98 are connected via one or more wires 100. In one illustrative embodiment of wire 80, wire 100 is similarly a wire or such wire.

終端裝置98係以一適於訊號之方式連接至通訊界面78或一評定裝置102,使得訊號可通行。 Terminal device 98 is connected to communication interface 78 or evaluation device 102 in a signal-compatible manner, enabling signal transmission.

在一示範具體實施例中,電子模組62具有一終端裝置104,其係電氣連接至電力供應裝置76。特別地,電力供應裝置76係一可充電電池,其可經由終端裝置104充電。 In one exemplary embodiment, the electronic module 62 has a terminal device 104 electrically connected to a power supply device 76. Specifically, the power supply device 76 is a rechargeable battery that can be charged via the terminal device 104.

原則上,亦可能譬如使電力供應裝置76為一非可充電電池。 In principle, it is also possible, for example, to make the power supply device 76 a non-rechargeable battery.

在一可充電電池之情況下,終端裝置104係採取譬如一USB終端型式。 In the case of a rechargeable battery, the terminal device 104 adopts, for example, a USB terminal type.

如以上提及者,電子模組62之終端裝置92係電氣連接至電力供應裝置76,以容許接通一用於供應能量至放大器86或評定裝置88之電流。 As mentioned above, the terminal device 92 of the electronic module 62 is electrically connected to the power supply device 76 to allow the connection of a current for supplying energy to the amplifier 86 or the evaluation device 88.

在一具體實施例中,評定裝置102包括複數個終端,使得可供應諸如一夾緊工具之一動力驅動件106(以下結合一第二示範具體實施例對此作更詳細解說)等另外能量消耗者。在本具體實施例中,驅動件106係位於電子模組62外面。 In one embodiment, the evaluation device 102 includes a plurality of terminals, making it possible to supply additional energy consumers, such as a power drive 106 for a clamping tool (described in more detail below with reference to a second exemplary embodiment). In this embodiment, the drive 106 is located outside the electronic module 62.

通訊界面78係整合入電子模組62中。該通訊界面係電氣連接至電力供應裝置76(在圖28中藉一帶有元件符號108之箭頭指示者),使得該通訊界面之電能係經由電力供應裝置76供應。電氣連接108係配置於電子模組62內。 The communication interface 78 is integrated into the electronic module 62. This communication interface is electrically connected to a power supply device 76 (indicated by an arrow with component symbol 108 in Figure 28), so that the power supply device 76 supplies power to the communication interface. Electrical connection 108 is disposed within the electronic module 62.

通訊界面78係藉由終端裝置98而連接至感 測器模組60,使得訊號可通行。感測器模組60提供經由放大器86放大之原始數據至通訊界面78,或者倘若評定裝置88係在感測器模組60中,則提供被部分地或完全地處理之量測數據。 Communication interface 78 is connected to sensor module 60 via terminal device 98, enabling signal transmission. Sensor module 60 provides raw data amplified by amplifier 86 to communication interface 78, or, if evaluation device 88 is located in sensor module 60, partially or fully processed measurement data.

在此情況下,特別是倘若感測器模組60中無評定裝置88,則可能使電子模組62具有其本身之評定裝置102,該評定裝置可為通訊界面78之部分,或者該評定裝置可定位於通訊界面78外面、電子模組62內。評定裝置102係通過電力供應裝置76接收其電能供應。 In this case, particularly if the sensor module 60 lacks an evaluation device 88, the electronic module 62 may have its own evaluation device 102. This evaluation device may be part of the communication interface 78, or it may be located outside the communication interface 78 but inside the electronic module 62. The evaluation device 102 receives its power supply via the power supply device 76.

評定裝置102接著處理來自感測器模組60而透過終端裝置98提供之被放大原始數據,且提供可憑藉指示器裝置82等提供之量測數據、或提供被至少部分處理之數據。 The evaluation device 102 then processes the amplified raw data provided by the sensor module 60 through the terminal device 98, and provides measurement data that can be obtained by means of the indicator device 82, or provides data that has been at least partially processed.

指示器裝置82等直接地或間接地展現藉通訊界面78提供之數據。 Indicator devices such as 82 directly or indirectly display data provided via communication interface 78.

在此情況下,原則上可能使該通訊界面提供其訊號至位於電子模組62外面之一評定裝置110。特別地,通訊界面78提供來自感測器模組60之被放大原始數據至電子模組62外面之評定裝置110。該評定裝置接著處理此等訊號,使得該等訊號可提供至指示器裝置82等,以在該指示器裝置處展示。為此,提供介於評定裝置110與顯示器84之間的一連接112,使得訊號可通行。 In this case, the communication interface may, in principle, provide its signals to an evaluation device 110 located outside the electronic module 62. Specifically, the communication interface 78 provides amplified raw data from the sensor module 60 to the evaluation device 110 outside the electronic module 62. The evaluation device then processes these signals so that they can be provided to an indicator device 82 or similar device for display. For this purpose, a connection 112 is provided between the evaluation device 110 and the display 84 to allow signal transmission.

評定裝置110及指示器裝置82可配置於夾 緊工具12上,或者可為一分離之裝置,譬如使用指示器裝置82"。 The evaluation device 110 and the indicator device 82 can be mounted on the clamping tool 12, or they can be separate devices, such as the indicator device 82.

在一示範具體實施例中,譬如評定裝置110係經由一智慧型手機上之一適當app形成,且習知視覺指示器裝置(當適當時具有一附加聽覺指示器)係藉指示器裝置82"形成。 In one exemplary embodiment, for example, the assessment device 110 is formed via a suitable app on a smartphone, and the learned visual indicator device (which, when appropriate, has an additional auditory indicator) is formed via indicator device 82".

另一選擇,特別地倘若評定裝置102係該電子模組之部分,則亦可能使通訊界面78與一指示器裝置82等直接接觸,而無需提供一附加外部評定裝置110。 Alternatively, particularly if the assessment device 102 is part of the electronic module, the communication interface 78 may directly contact an indicator device 82, eliminating the need for an additional external assessment device 110.

原則上,亦可能提供在電子模組62中之一評定裝置102,該評定裝置執行譬如被放大原始數據之部分處理,且使一最終評定在電子模組62外面之評定裝置110處實施。 In principle, it is also possible to provide an evaluation device 102 within the electronic module 62, which performs partial processing, such as amplifying the raw data, and enables a final evaluation to be performed at an evaluation device 110 outside the electronic module 62.

在一第一具體實施例中,使電子模組62具有一有線連接而連接至評定裝置110及/或指示器裝置82等,使得訊號可通行。在此情況下,必須提供至少一個電線,以允許從通訊界面78至評定裝置110及/或指示器裝置82等之訊號傳輸。 In a first embodiment, the electronic module 62 is provided with a wired connection to the evaluation device 110 and/or the indicator device 82, allowing signal transmission. In this case, at least one wire must be provided to allow signal transmission from the communication interface 78 to the evaluation device 110 and/or the indicator device 82, etc.

在一第二具體實施例中,無線可連接性係在該通訊界面與評定裝置110及/或指示器裝置82等之間提供。 In a second specific embodiment, wireless connectivity is provided between the communication interface and the evaluation device 110 and/or indicator device 82, etc.

為此,通訊界面78包括特別是一傳輸器,訊號係藉該傳輸器無線地傳輸至評定裝置110及/或指示器裝置82。 For this purpose, the communication interface 78 includes, in particular, a transmitter through which signals are wirelessly transmitted to the assessment device 110 and/or the indicator device 82.

對應之傳輸器(在圖28中藉元件符號114指 示者)譬如透過WiFi或一藍牙協定傳輸數據。亦可能使傳輸器114使用一IO-Link協定等傳輸數據。 The corresponding transmitter (indicated by component symbol 114 in Figure 28) transmits data, for example, via WiFi or a Bluetooth protocol. Transmitter 114 may also use an IO-Link protocol for data transmission.

經由傳輸器114傳輸至評定裝置110者係在圖28中藉箭頭116指示。藉傳輸器114傳輸至指示器裝置82等者係在圖28中藉箭頭118指示。 The data transmitted via transmitter 114 to evaluation device 110 is indicated by arrow 116 in Figure 28. The data transmitted via transmitter 114 to indicator device 82, etc., is indicated by arrow 118 in Figure 28.

一輸入裝置84可與評定裝置110及/或顯示器84關聯,如以上所述者。 An input device 84 may be associated with the evaluation device 110 and/or the display 84, as described above.

通訊界面78與評定裝置110及/或指示器裝置82之通訊可為單向的。原則上亦可為雙向的,以下將對此作更詳細解說。 Communication between the communication interface 78 and the evaluation device 110 and/or indicator device 82 can be unidirectional. In principle, it can also be bidirectional, as will be explained in more detail below.

在一示範具體實施例中,其同樣地將在以下作更詳細解說者,電子模組62包括一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120。經由電力供應裝置76,將能量供應至開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120。 In one exemplary embodiment, which will also be explained in more detail below, electronic module 62 includes an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120. Energy is supplied to the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120 via power supply device 76.

驅動件106可經由開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120控制,以特別地藉回授迴路調整某一特定之夾持力或夾持力範圍。 The drive unit 106 can be controlled via an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120 to specifically adjust a particular clamping force or clamping force range via a feedback loop.

開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120係與通訊界面78關聯或為該通訊界面之部分。電子模組62係藉由開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120而與驅動件106通訊。 The open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120 is associated with or is part of the communication interface 78. The electronic module 62 communicates with the driver 106 via the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120.

據此,在本具體實施例中,該電子模組具有一終端裝置122,驅動件106係連接至該終端裝置而使得訊號可通行,且驅動件106係藉由該終端裝置而控制。 Accordingly, in this specific embodiment, the electronic module has a terminal device 122, a driver 106 is connected to the terminal device to enable signal transmission, and the driver 106 is controlled by the terminal device.

開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120係與評定裝置102連接,或者與評定裝置110連接或可連接至該評定裝置。 The open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120 is connected to, or can be connected to, the evaluation device 102 or the evaluation device 110.

取決於來自評定裝置102(在電子模組62內)或評定裝置110(電子模組62外面)之判定數據,可實施一特定控制,以特別地對應於一特定夾持力來調整一固定夾具與一滑動夾具之間的一特定間距,以下將對此作更詳細解說。 Depending on the judgment data from evaluation device 102 (within electronic module 62) or evaluation device 110 (outside electronic module 62), a specific control can be implemented to adjust a specific distance between a fixed clamp and a sliding clamp, specifically corresponding to a specific clamping force. This will be explained in more detail below.

在特別地評定裝置110係在電子模組62外面之一示範具體實施例中,電子模組62可經由通訊界面78之一接收器124,提供數據至通訊界面78,以執行一對應之開迴路或閉迴路控制。 In one exemplary embodiment where the evaluation device 110 is located outside the electronic module 62, the electronic module 62 can provide data to the communication interface 78 via a receiver 124 to perform a corresponding open-loop or closed-loop control.

在此,在一示範具體實施例中,接收器124係無線地接收數據。 In this specific embodiment, receiver 124 receives data wirelessly.

在圖28中,數據接收係藉箭頭126指示者。 In Figure 28, data reception is indicated by arrow 126.

在此情況下,通訊界面78與外部評定裝置110之間的通訊自雙向的者。 In this case, communication between the communication interface 78 and the external evaluation device 110 is bidirectional.

原則上,該通訊連接亦可為有線的。 In principle, the communication connection can also be wired.

在一具體實施例中,評定裝置110係在一伺服器128上實現。伺服器128接收譬如採取量測數據型式之經處理過的原始數據、或尚未被處理來評定之數據,且提供在指示器裝置82等處展示。對應之夾緊工具12係伺服器128之一用戶。 In one specific embodiment, the evaluation device 110 is implemented on a server 128. The server 128 receives processed raw data, such as in the form of measurement data, or unprocessed data for evaluation, and displays it on an indicator device 82, etc. The corresponding clamping tool 12 is a user of the server 128.

特別地,伺服器128可處理來自作為用戶130a、130b等之複數個夾緊工具的數據。 Specifically, server 128 can process data from multiple clamping tools, such as users 130a and 130b.

在該情況下,特別地使一個別夾緊工具12等之每一個別力感測器裝置58的通訊界面78傳輸一明確識別的識別碼訊號以明確識別每一用戶130a等,使得適當之量測數據可與每一個別夾緊工具關聯。 In this case, specifically, the communication interface 78 of each force sensor device 58 of a clamping tool 12, etc., transmits a clearly identifiable identification code signal to clearly identify each user 130a, etc., so that appropriate measurement data can be associated with each clamping tool.

夾緊工具裝置10作動如下:一個以上之工件被夾緊至夾緊工具12,介於固定夾具16與滑動夾具26之間。該夾持力係經由心軸34施用。 The clamping tool device 10 operates as follows: one or more workpieces are clamped to the clamping tool 12, located between the fixed clamp 16 and the sliding clamp 26. The clamping force is applied via the spindle 34.

力感測器裝置58量測對應之夾持力。這係經由指示器裝置82、82'、82"指示。 Force sensor device 58 measures the corresponding clamping force. This is indicated by indicator devices 82, 82', and 82" respectively.

取決於示範具體實施例,該指示可在夾緊工具12處,或者藉由與夾緊工具12相隔一間距之一分離裝置。 Depending on the specific embodiment demonstrated, the indication may be at the clamping tool 12, or via a separation device spaced a distance from the clamping tool 12.

力感測器裝置58包括感測器模組60及電子模組62。感測器模組60及電子模組62係在夾緊工具12製造時,彼此分離地定位。由於該等模組係電氣連接之分離組件,因此該等模組可定位於夾緊工具12上之不同區位處。感測器模組60在此情況下係定位於力線50上,以能夠量測該夾持力。電子模組62較佳地定位於與力線50相隔一間距處,以使施加至該電子模組之力保持在低者。 The force sensor device 58 includes a sensor module 60 and an electronic module 62. The sensor module 60 and electronic module 62 are positioned separately during the manufacturing of the clamping tool 12. Because these modules are electrically connected separate components, they can be positioned at different locations on the clamping tool 12. In this case, the sensor module 60 is positioned on the force line 50 to measure the clamping force. The electronic module 62 is preferably positioned at a distance from the force line 50 to keep the force applied to the electronic module low.

該感測器模組提供以被放大形式傳送至電子模組62之原始數據,或者在一具體實施例中提供已被處理之數據。 The sensor module provides raw data, amplified and transmitted to the electronic module 62, or, in one embodiment, processed data.

電子模組62提供電能供應至感測器模組60 且給屬於電子模組62之組件,及這樣做時特別地提供能量供應至通訊界面78。 Electronic module 62 provides power to sensor module 60, and in doing so, specifically provides power to components belonging to electronic module 62 and to communication interface 78.

通訊界面78直接地或間接地提供數據至電子模組62外面之指示器裝置82等。在間接提供之情況下,該等數據首先供一評定裝置110使用,該評定裝置處理該等數據,使得指示器裝置82等能提供一顯示器,該顯示器係構造成由一使用者讀取且該使用者可立刻理解者。在直接提供之情況下,該通訊界面提供數據,使得可使用指示器裝置82等直接指示該等數據。 The communication interface 78 provides data directly or indirectly to an indicator device 82 or similar external to the electronic module 62. In the case of indirect provision, the data is first used by an evaluation device 110, which processes the data so that the indicator device 82 or similar can provide a display configured to be readable and immediately understandable by a user. In the case of direct provision, the communication interface provides data so that the indicator device 82 or similar can directly indicate the data.

在一具體實施例中,使連接至電力供應裝置76之電子模組62的終端裝置92具有一另外終端132,指示器裝置82等係連接至該另外終端,以允許一電能供應至指示器裝置82。在圖28中,此對應之連接係藉元件符號134指示。特別地倘若指示器裝置82等係配置於夾緊工具12上且不在與夾緊工具12相隔一間距處,則存在該電氣連接134。 In one specific embodiment, the terminal device 92 of the electronic module 62 connected to the power supply device 76 has an additional terminal 132 to which the indicator device 82, etc., is connected to allow power to be supplied to the indicator device 82. In FIG. 28, this corresponding connection is indicated by component symbol 134. Specifically, the electrical connection 134 exists if the indicator device 82, etc., is disposed on the clamping tool 12 and not at a distance from the clamping tool 12.

然而,原則上,亦可能使指示器裝置82等具有其經由一可充電或不可充電電池之本身能量供應。 However, in principle, the indicator device 82, etc., may also be powered by its own energy source, which may be a rechargeable or non-rechargeable battery.

可使指示器裝置82連接至電子模組62而使得訊號可通行(且當適當時,為了能量供應而電氣連接至該電子模組),且在此情況下提供一有線連接。 The indicator device 82 can be connected to the electronic module 62 to allow signal transmission (and, where appropriate, to the electronic module for power supply), and in this case, a wired connection is provided.

在特別地諸如指示器裝置82"等指示器裝置係與夾緊工具12分離之一具體實施例中,特別地提供無線數據傳輸。據此,通訊界面78具有一傳輸器114,用於將數據無線傳輸至評定裝置110及/或指示器 裝置82"。 In a particular embodiment where the indicator device, such as indicator device 82", is separated from the clamping tool 12, wireless data transmission is specifically provided. Accordingly, the communication interface 78 has a transmitter 114 for wirelessly transmitting data to the evaluation device 110 and/or indicator device 82".

如以上提及者,在一具體實施例中,可使該固定夾具與該滑動夾具之間的間距之位置、及因此該夾緊工具上之一夾持力本身亦可依動力方式調整。對應之控制係經由開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120實施,該開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置控制驅動件106。開迴路及閉迴路控制裝置120可在此情況下直接連接至電子模組62中之評定裝置110而使得訊號可通行,或者至一外部評定裝置110,在該外部評定裝置之情況下,特別地通訊界面78具有接收器124。 As mentioned above, in one specific embodiment, the position of the distance between the fixed clamp and the sliding clamp, and consequently the clamping force on the clamping tool, can also be adjusted dynamically. The corresponding control is implemented via an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120, which controls the driver 106. The open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120 can, in this case, be directly connected to the evaluation device 110 in the electronic module 62 to allow signal transmission, or to an external evaluation device 110, in which case the communication interface 78 specifically has a receiver 124.

倘若提供一伺服器128(一個以上之指示器裝置係與該伺服器關聯),則對應之夾緊裝置可包括複數個夾緊工具作為用戶,該等夾緊工具提供其對應之數據(作為原始數據或經處理過之數據)至該伺服器以作進一步處理。該進一步處理可為譬如為了接收可展示之量測數據所作的處理,或者甚至僅為了展示量測數據而其中該量測數據之處理已完成。 If a server 128 is provided (with one or more indicator devices associated with it), the corresponding clamping device may include a plurality of clamping tools as users, which provide their corresponding data (as raw data or processed data) to the server for further processing. This further processing may be, for example, processing to receive displayable measurement data, or even simply processing the measurement data for its display, where such processing has already been completed.

如此,譬如可針對複數個夾緊工具之夾持力來監測該等夾緊工具。 Thus, for example, the clamping force of multiple clamping tools can be monitored.

特別地,使電子模組62具有其本身之機殼136,所有該等組件皆以一保護方式配置於該機殼中。在該情況下,配置於機殼136上者係對應之終端裝置92、98、及當適當時之終端裝置122。 Specifically, the electronic module 62 has its own housing 136, within which all components are protectively disposed. In this case, the corresponding terminal devices 92, 98, and, where appropriate, terminal device 122 are disposed on the housing 136.

據此,感測器模組60係一較佳地單元式組件,其包括譬如荷重元64、及放大器86、及評定裝置 88。 Accordingly, the sensor module 60 is preferably a unit-type component, which includes, for example, a load cell 64, an amplifier 86, and an evaluation device 88.

在圖7至圖13中顯示且標示為140之依據本發明的一夾緊工具裝置之一第二示範具體實施例包括一夾緊工具142作為一手工具。該夾緊工具142原則上與國際專利公開號WO 2018/234311 A2中描述之夾緊裝置採取相同的型式。該文件係藉參考方式完全併入本案中。 A second exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention, shown in Figures 7 to 13 and labeled 140, includes a clamping tool 142 as a hand tool. This clamping tool 142 is in principle of the same type as the clamping device described in International Patent Publication No. WO 2018/234311 A2, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

夾緊工具142包括一滑軌144、一固定夾具146、及一滑動夾具148,該滑動夾具係以可位移式座落於滑軌144上。 The clamping tool 142 includes a slide rail 144, a fixed clamp 146, and a sliding clamp 148, the sliding clamp being movable and seated on the slide rail 144.

在一示範具體實施例中,固定夾具146係一組件,其係與滑軌144分離,且隨後固定至滑軌144、且特別地以可拆卸式固定至滑軌144。 In one exemplary embodiment, the fixing clamp 146 is an assembly that is separate from and subsequently fixed to the slide rail 144, and particularly is detachably fixed to the slide rail 144.

在一具體實施例中,固定夾具146係由一塑膠材料製成。 In one specific embodiment, the fixing clamp 146 is made of a plastic material.

固定夾具146包括一固持區150,該固定夾具係經由該固持區連接至滑軌144(參見圖10)。 The retaining clamp 146 includes a retaining area 150, through which the retaining clamp is connected to the slide rail 144 (see Figure 10).

又,固定夾具146包括一機殼區152,該機殼區係連接至固持區150(參見圖10)。形成在該機殼區152上的是一第一工件抵接區154,該第一工件抵接區具有一第一抵接面156。用於一工件之第一抵接面156特別是採取一平面型式。 Furthermore, the retaining fixture 146 includes a housing area 152 connected to the holding area 150 (see FIG. 10). Formed on the housing area 152 is a first workpiece abutment area 154 having a first abutment surface 156. The first abutment surface 156 for a workpiece is particularly planar.

總體而言,機殼區152及固持區150形成一抵接元件158,第一工件抵接區154係形成於該抵接元件上。 Overall, the housing region 152 and the retaining region 150 form an abutment element 158, on which the first workpiece abutment region 154 is formed.

在機殼區152上,該抵接元件158具有一(第一)接收空間160,用於一感測器模組60。 On the housing area 152, the abutment element 158 has a (first) receiving space 160 for a sensor module 60.

原則上,該感測器模組係與夾緊工具12中之感測器模組60採取相同型式。基於此理由,使用相同之元件符號。 In principle, this sensor module is of the same type as the sensor module 60 in the clamping tool 12. For this reason, the same component symbols are used.

接收空間160係藉一蓋件162隔離(參見圖9及圖10)。在蓋件162上形成者係第一抵接面156。 The receiving space 160 is separated by a cover 162 (see Figures 9 and 10). A first abutment surface 156 is formed on the cover 162.

蓋件162包括一板件164。在板件164之一外側上形成者係第一抵接面156。 Cover 162 includes a plate 164. A first abutment surface 156 is formed on the outer side of one of the plates 164.

配置於板件164上者係一壁166,該壁係偏離板件164突出,且這樣做時與板件164橫向地定向。壁166偏離板件164突出之方向在此情況下係與第一抵接面156相對立。 A wall 166 is disposed on the plate 164, protruding off-center from the plate 164 and oriented laterally relative to the plate 164. The direction in which the wall 166 protrudes off-center from the plate 164 is, in this case, opposite to the first abutment surface 156.

壁166整個地或部分地圍繞一內部空間168(參見圖9至圖13)。 Wall 166 completely or partially surrounds an interior space 168 (see Figures 9 to 13).

在圖式顯示之示範具體實施例中,壁166包括一第一壁柱166a及一第二壁柱166b(圖13)。第一壁柱166a及第二壁柱166b係在彼此相隔一間距處。 In the illustrated embodiment, wall 166 includes a first wall post 166a and a second wall post 166b (Figure 13). The first wall post 166a and the second wall post 166b are spaced apart from each other.

內部空間168係採取一型式,使得感測器模組60構造成抵接板件164之內側,且這樣做時定位於壁柱166a與166b之間,且這樣做時針對一朝板件164之方向、及一與該朝板件方向橫向之方向依確實接合而固持。 The internal space 168 is designed such that the sensor module 60 is configured to abut against the inner side of the plate 164, and is positioned between the wall posts 166a and 166b, and is securely engaged and held in a direction facing the plate 164 and in a direction laterally opposite to that facing direction.

據此,第一接收空間160適應於藉蓋件162結合壁166所採取之型式。在一完成之抵接元件158 中,壁166藉由壁柱166a、166b穿入第一接收空間160中。 Accordingly, the first receiving space 160 is adapted to the configuration of the wall 166 joined by the cover 162. In a completed abutment element 158, the wall 166 extends into the first receiving space 160 via wall posts 166a and 166b.

配置於第一接收空間160內中心處者係一壓緊元件170(參見圖2)。當蓋件162連同感測器模組60定位於第一接收空間160中時,該壓緊元件係與感測器模組60對準且定位於內部空間168內中心處。壓緊元件170具有亦在一指離板件164之方向上確實地固持感測器模組60抵靠抵接元件158之效果。 A clamping element 170 (see Figure 2) is disposed at the center within the first receiving space 160. When the cover 162, together with the sensor module 60, is positioned within the first receiving space 160, the clamping element is aligned with the sensor module 60 and positioned at the center within the inner space 168. The clamping element 170 also reliably holds the sensor module 60 against the abutment element 158 in a direction away from the plate 164.

在此,為了連接至該電子模組,可使一個以上之電線在壓緊元件170中延伸。 Here, for connection to the electronic module, one or more wires can extend within the clamping element 170.

作用如一抵接元件158之固定夾具146具有在機殼區152中之一第二接收空間172(參見圖12)。該第二接收空間172係藉一壁174而與用於感測器模組60之第一接收空間160相隔。 The retaining clamp 146, which functions as an abutment element 158, has a second receiving space 172 (see FIG. 12) in the housing area 152. This second receiving space 172 is separated from the first receiving space 160 for the sensor module 60 by a wall 174.

第二接收空間172接收一電子模組。原則上,該電子模組係與夾緊工具12中者採取相同型式,因此元件符號62亦用於該電子模組。 The second receiving space 172 receives an electronic module. In principle, this electronic module is of the same type as that in the clamping tool 12; therefore, component symbol 62 is also used for this electronic module.

相對於沿中心通過感測器模組60延伸之一軸線176(參見圖13),第二接收空間172位於該軸線176旁邊。 The second receiving space 172 is located adjacent to an axis 176 (see Figure 13) extending along the center of the sensor module 60.

在夾緊工具142之情況下,軸線176係與一力線同軸。感測器模組60位於該力線上,且夾緊工具142之電子模組62位於該力線旁邊,使得施加至該電子模組之力最小化。 With clamping tool 142 in use, axis 176 is coaxial with a force line. Sensor module 60 is located on this force line, and the electronic module 62 of clamping tool 142 is located adjacent to this force line, minimizing the force applied to the electronic module.

一蓋件178係定位於第二接收空間172中。 蓋件178隔離第二接收空間172,特別地與面向滑動夾具148之固定夾具146的一側邊180齊平。 A cover 178 is positioned within the second receiving space 172. The cover 178 isolates the second receiving space 172 and is flush with one side 180 of the fixing clamp 146 facing the sliding clamp 148.

蓋件178係被推入第二接收空間172中。 Cover 178 is pushed into the second receiving space 172.

蓋件178在該情況下係採取一用於電子模組62之托座型式。 In this case, cover 178 takes the form of a bracket for electronic module 62.

蓋件178係用於固持電子模組62抵靠固定夾具146。 Cover 178 is used to hold the electronic module 62 against the fixing clamp 146.

為此,蓋件178特別地具有一用於電子模組62之接收空間182。 For this purpose, cover 178 specifically has a receiving space 182 for electronic module 62.

在一具體實施例中,接收空間182係形成於一壁184之複數個壁部件之間,其中壁184係偏離一蓋件元件186突出。 In one specific embodiment, the receiving space 182 is formed between a plurality of wall components of a wall 184, wherein the wall 184 protrudes offset from a cover element 186.

在具有第一接收空間160及第二接收空間172之固定夾具146製造時,該感測器模組係定位於蓋件162上,且蓋件162被推入該第一接收空間160中。這將實施感測器模組60在固定夾具146上之一最終定位。 During the manufacture of the mounting fixture 146 having a first receiving space 160 and a second receiving space 172, the sensor module is positioned on the cover 162, and the cover 162 is pushed into the first receiving space 160. This achieves the final positioning of the sensor module 60 on the mounting fixture 146.

蓋件178係譬如藉由以黏著劑固定而抵靠著抵接元件158固持,其中壁166對應地提供黏著面。 The cover 178 is held against the abutment element 158, for example, by means of adhesive, wherein the wall 166 correspondingly provides an adhesive surface.

電子模組62係定位於蓋件178上,該蓋件係被推入第二接收空間172中。 The electronic module 62 is positioned on the cover 178, which is pushed into the second receiving space 172.

這樣做時,在電子模組62與感測器模組60之間做一電氣連接,如以上所述者。 In doing this, an electrical connection is made between the electronic module 62 and the sensor module 60, as described above.

在此,特別地使具有電子模組62之蓋件178完整地或整個地從機殼區152移除,特別地使電子 模組62之一電池能夠充電。 Here, specifically, the cover 178 containing the electronic module 62 is completely or entirely removed from the casing area 152, specifically enabling the battery of one of the electronic modules 62 to be charged.

配置於滑動夾具148上且相隔滑軌144一間距處者係一心軸188,該心軸係與滑軌144平行地定向。 A spindle 188 is mounted on the sliding clamp 148 and spaced apart from the slide rail 144 by a distance. This spindle is oriented parallel to the slide rail 144.

座落於心軸188上者係一抵接元件190,該抵接元件上形成有一第二工件抵接區192。第二工件抵接區192具有一第二抵接面194,其特別地採取一平面型式。 A contact element 190 is located on the spindle 188, and a second workpiece contact area 192 is formed on the contact element. The second workpiece contact area 192 has a second contact surface 194, which is specifically planar.

原則上,抵接元件190可能以可傾斜式座落於心軸188上。 In principle, the abutment element 190 may be tilted and positioned on the spindle 188.

一把手196係以可旋轉式安裝於滑動夾具148上。在此,把手196係定位於滑軌144上;把手196穿過滑軌144。 A handle 196 is rotatably mounted on a sliding clamp 148. Here, the handle 196 is positioned on a slide rail 144; the handle 196 passes through the slide rail 144.

在一示範具體實施例中,一齒輪裝置係以一使轉矩能夠傳遞之方式配置於把手196與心軸188之間。這可能使由一使用者藉由把手196施加之一轉矩憑藉滑動夾具148傳遞至心軸188,心軸188可旋轉,且沿一指向/反指向198之一運動可與滑軌144平行地達成。在此背景下係參考國際專利公開號WO 2018/234311 A2。 In one exemplary embodiment, a gear mechanism is configured between the handle 196 and the spindle 188 in a manner that enables torque transmission. This allows a torque applied by a user via the handle 196 to be transmitted to the spindle 188 via a sliding clamp 148. The spindle 188 is rotatable and its movement along one direction (pointing/counterpointing) 198 can be parallel to the slide rail 144. Reference is made in this context to International Patent Publication No. WO 2018/234311 A2.

在一具體實施例中,提供特別是一動力驅動件之一驅動件來替代該齒輪裝置。如上述者,該驅動件係藉元件符號106標示。該驅動件106係座落於滑動夾具148上,使得心軸188可藉一旋轉運動驅動。 In one specific embodiment, a drive element, particularly a power-driven element, is provided to replace the gear assembly. As mentioned above, this drive element is identified by element symbol 106. The drive element 106 is mounted on a sliding clamp 148, allowing the spindle 188 to be driven by a rotational motion.

驅動件106接著容許心軸188沿指向/反指向198旋轉。 The drive element 106 then allows the spindle 188 to rotate along the pointing/counter-pointing axis 198.

倘若一個以上之工件被夾緊於夾緊工具142處且介於固定夾具146與滑動夾具148之間時,本身經由驅動件106實施之心軸188的適當定位將容許該夾持力被調整。 When more than one workpiece is clamped at clamping tool 142 and between fixed clamp 146 and sliding clamp 148, proper positioning of spindle 188, implemented by drive 106, will allow the clamping force to be adjusted.

國際專利公開號WO 2018/234311 A2(特別是圖12及圖13,以及該案說明中之關聯文字)在針對一具有動力驅動件之夾緊工具方面係藉參考方式完全併入本案中。 International patent publication number WO 2018/234311 A2 (particularly Figures 12 and 13, and the related text in the description of that patent) is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety with respect to a clamping tool having a power-driven component.

驅動件106可能如以上所述者經由開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置120自動地(特別地無需該使用者介入)調整一夾持力,且可能實現一回授迴路以設定一待調整之夾持力值或夾持力範圍。 The drive 106 may, as described above, automatically (specifically without user intervention) adjust a clamping force via an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device 120, and may implement a feedback loop to set a clamping force value or range to be adjusted.

夾緊工具裝置140設有一與如以上所述之指示器裝置82、82'、82"對應的指示器裝置。該指示器未在圖7至圖13中繪出。 The clamping tool device 140 is provided with an indicator device corresponding to the indicator devices 82, 82', 82" as described above. This indicator is not shown in Figures 7 through 13.

該指示器裝置可在此情況下配置於夾緊工具142上,且可配置於譬如固定夾具146、滑軌144、或滑動夾具148上。 The indicator device can be configured on the clamping tool 142, and can also be configured on, for example, a fixed clamp 146, a slide rail 144, or a sliding clamp 148.

亦可能如參考夾緊工具裝置10說明者提供一對應之指示器裝置82",其位於夾緊工具142外面且在與該夾緊工具相隔一間距處。 Alternatively, as described in the description of the clamping tool device 10, a corresponding indicator device 82” may be provided, located outside the clamping tool 142 and at a distance from it.

夾緊工具裝置140之力感測器裝置的作動模 式原則上與參考圖28說明於上者相同,其具有適當之變型。 The operating mode of the force sensor device of the clamping tool device 140 is in principle the same as that described above with reference to Figure 28, but with appropriate modifications.

可使一評定裝置整合入感測器模組60中、及/或整合入電子模組62中、及/或位於夾緊工具142外部且整合入譬如一伺服器中。 An assessment device can be integrated into sensor module 60, and/or into electronic module 62, and/or located externally to clamping tool 142 and integrated into, for example, a server.

針對該力感測器裝置,夾緊工具裝置140原則上以與夾緊工具裝置10相同之方法作動。 For this force sensor device, the clamping tool device 140 operates in the same manner as the clamping tool device 10.

在圖14至圖23中顯示且標示為202之依據本發明的一夾緊工具裝置之一第三示範具體實施例包括一「習知」夾緊工具204。 A third exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention, shown in Figures 14 to 23 and labeled 202, includes a "conventional" clamping tool 204.

夾緊工具204具有一滑軌206。座落於滑軌206上者係一固定夾具208。一滑動夾具210係在滑軌206上被以可位移式導引。 The clamping tool 204 has a slide rail 206. A fixed clamp 208 is seated on the slide rail 206. A sliding clamp 210 is guided in a displaceable manner on the slide rail 206.

特別地,固定夾具208係經由一固持區212而以非可移除式固定至滑軌206(圖18)。 Specifically, the retaining clamp 208 is non-removably secured to the slide rail 206 via a retaining area 212 (Figure 18).

固定夾具208具有一抵接元件214,該抵接元件具有用於一工件之一抵接面216(參見圖17)。 The retaining fixture 208 has an abutment element 214 having an abutment surface 216 for a workpiece (see Figure 17).

抵接元件214座落於一腹板元件218上。抵接元件214係與腹板元件218橫向地定向。 Abutment element 214 is mounted on a web element 218. Abutment element 214 is oriented laterally to the web element 218.

在抵接元件214之區域中,固定夾具208係形成為一T型,如在依據圖17之剖面中所見者。 In the area of the abutment element 214, the retaining clamp 208 is formed in a T-shape, as seen in the cross-section according to Figure 17.

座落於滑動夾具210上且在與滑軌206相隔一間距處者係一心軸220。一抵接元件222係譬如以可傾斜式座落於心軸220上。 A spindle 220 is located on the sliding clamp 210 and spaced apart from the slide rail 206. An abutment element 222 is, for example, tiltably mounted on the spindle 220.

該心軸係經由一螺紋連接而在滑動夾具210 上被導引。結果,該心軸可與滑軌206平行地位移。 The spindle is guided on the sliding clamp 210 via a threaded connection. As a result, the spindle can be displaced parallel to the slide rail 206.

在一示範具體實施例中,一把手224係座落於心軸220上,使得該把手無法相對於該心軸旋轉。 In one exemplary embodiment, a handle 224 is positioned on a spindle 220, preventing the handle from rotating relative to the spindle.

一個以上之工件可被夾緊於滑動夾具210之抵接元件222與固定夾具208之抵接元件214之間。 One or more workpieces can be clamped between the abutment element 222 of the sliding clamp 210 and the abutment element 214 of the fixed clamp 208.

夾緊工具204具有一抵接元件226,該抵接元件設有該力感測器裝置且隨後可固定至現存夾緊工具204。這容許抵接元件226、及因此該力感測器裝置針對一現存夾緊工具204改進。 The clamping tool 204 has an abutment element 226 on which the force sensor device is disposed and subsequently secured to an existing clamping tool 204. This allows for improvements to the abutment element 226, and therefore the force sensor device, for an existing clamping tool 204.

抵接元件226係採取一型式,使得該抵接元件可安置於、且特別地可推至固定夾具208上。在一具體實施例中,使抵接元件226可對應地移除。 The abutment element 226 is designed such that it can be placed on, and particularly pushed onto, the retaining clamp 208. In one embodiment, the abutment element 226 is correspondingly removable.

抵接元件226(圖19至圖23)具有一機殼227。該機殼係沿一縱向228延伸。當抵接元件226固定於固定夾具208上時,該縱向228係與抵接面216至少近似平行。 The abutment element 226 (Figures 19 to 23) has a housing 227. This housing extends along a longitudinal direction 228. When the abutment element 226 is secured to the retaining clamp 208, this longitudinal direction 228 is at least approximately parallel to the abutment surface 216.

抵接元件226係採取一近似立方體型式。 The abutment element 226 is approximately cubic in shape.

一接收空間230係形成於機殼227中。在一示範具體實施例中,接收空間230係沿縱向228大致橫越機殼227之全長延伸。在一示範具體實施例中,接收空間230係採取一中空立方體型式。 A receiving space 230 is formed within the housing 227. In one exemplary embodiment, the receiving space 230 extends substantially across the entire length of the housing 227 along the longitudinal direction 228. In another exemplary embodiment, the receiving space 230 is a hollow cubic form.

一具有分離之感測器模組60及電子模組62的具體實施例係說明於下,作為一示範具體實施例。 A specific embodiment of a device comprising a separate sensor module 60 and an electronic module 62 is described below as an exemplary embodiment.

接收空間230係形成於一壁232中。除了一開口234外,該壁在所有側邊上圍繞接收空間230。開 口234係與縱向228橫向地定向,且形成一推入開口。 A receiving space 230 is formed in a wall 232. This wall surrounds the receiving space 230 on all sides except for an opening 234. The opening 234 is oriented transversely to the longitudinal direction 228 and forms a push-in opening.

壁232包括一壁部件236,該壁部件係當抵接元件226固定時面向滑動夾具210。具有一第一抵接面240之一第一工件抵接區238係形成於壁部件236上。第一抵接面240係呈大致平面的,且與抵接元件222對準,該抵接元件形成一第二工件抵接區。座落於接收空間230中者係一感測器模組及一電子模組。 Wall 232 includes a wall component 236 that faces the sliding fixture 210 when the abutment element 226 is fixed. A first workpiece abutment area 238 having a first abutment surface 240 is formed on the wall component 236. The first abutment surface 240 is generally planar and aligned with the abutment element 222, which forms a second workpiece abutment area. A sensor module and an electronic module are located in the receiving space 230.

在此,感測器模組60係定位於接收空間230中、與第一抵接面240相對立,以特定地允許一力施加至感測器模組60。 Here, the sensor module 60 is positioned in the receiving space 230, opposite the first contact surface 240, to specifically allow a force to be applied to the sensor module 60.

電子模組62係相對於縱向228定位於感測器模組60後方。 Electronic module 62 is positioned behind sensor module 60, relative to longitudinal direction 228.

電子模組62及感測器模組60可如以上所述者為分離之組件。在另一選擇之具體實施例中,該等模組亦以機械式彼此連接,且形成一個組件,該組件係構造成被以一整體帶入該接收空間中。該等模組可譬如配置於一共同機殼中、或具有一共同載體。 Electronic module 62 and sensor module 60 may be separate components as described above. In another alternative embodiment, these modules are also mechanically connected to each other and form a single assembly configured to be brought into the receiving space as a whole. These modules may, for example, be disposed in a common housing or have a common carrier.

在一示範具體實施例中,開口234係位在機殼227之一末端處,該末端係遠離感測器模組60座落所在附近之末端。 In one exemplary embodiment, the opening 234 is located at one end of the housing 227, an end that is away from the vicinity of where the sensor module 60 is located.

在抵接元件226製造時,感測器模組60被推入通過開口234,且定位於與第一抵接面240相對立之區域中的接收空間230中。 During the manufacture of the abutment element 226, the sensor module 60 is pushed through the opening 234 and positioned in the receiving space 230 in the area opposite to the first abutment surface 240.

電子模組62係定位於該感測器模組旁邊, 其中感測器模組60首先被推入通過開口234,且接著是電子模組62(或者在該等模組相組合之另一選擇具體實施例中,對應構造之單元被推入通過開口234)。 The electronic module 62 is positioned next to the sensor module, wherein the sensor module 60 is first pushed in through the opening 234, followed by the electronic module 62 (or, in another alternative embodiment of the combination of these modules, a unit of corresponding construction is pushed in through the opening 234).

如以上所述者,電子模組62與感測器模組60之間有一電氣連接。 As described above, there is an electrical connection between the electronic module 62 and the sensor module 60.

感測器模組60係定位於該力線上,且該電子模組係定位於該力線旁邊。 The sensor module 60 is positioned on the force line, and the electronic module is positioned beside the force line.

一旦該力感測器裝置之組件(該感測器模組及電子模組62)已被推入,則在開口234處閉合機殼227。 Once the force sensor components (the sensor module and electronic module 62) have been pushed in, the housing 227 closes at opening 234.

特別地,使用於電子模組62之一終端配置於機殼227中,以使一可充電電池相應地能夠充電。 Specifically, one of the terminals used in the electronic module 62 is disposed within the housing 227 so that a rechargeable battery can be charged accordingly.

在機殼227中形成者係一狹槽244,該狹槽係採取一型式,使得抵接元件226可被推至固定夾具208上。 A narrow groove 244 is formed in the housing 227, which is designed to allow the abutment element 226 to be pushed onto the retaining clamp 208.

在該配置中,狹槽244包括一第一開口246(參見圖23),其朝向固定夾具208。該狹槽244與縱向228平行地延伸。 In this configuration, the slot 244 includes a first opening 246 (see FIG. 23) facing the retaining clamp 208. The slot 244 extends parallel to the longitudinal direction 228.

狹槽244位於分隔壁區域246a、246b內。 The narrow channel 244 is located within the partition wall areas 246a and 246b.

在壁區域246a、246b及壁232下方形成者係一狹槽室248。在開口234區域中之機殼227的一末端處,該狹槽室248係經由一第二開口250開放。第二開口250係與開口234平行,且特別地與該開口齊平。第二開口250係與縱向228橫向地、且特別是垂直地定向。 A narrow slot chamber 248 is formed below wall regions 246a, 246b and wall 232. At one end of the casing 227 in the opening region 234, the narrow slot chamber 248 opens via a second opening 250. The second opening 250 is parallel to and flush with the opening 234. The second opening 250 is oriented laterally to and particularly perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction 228.

狹槽室248係藉壁232之一部分而由接收空間230限定,使得接收空間230係與該狹槽室隔離。 The narrow channel chamber 248 is defined by the receiving space 230 via a portion of the wall 232, thus isolating the receiving space 230 from the narrow channel chamber.

狹槽室248結合第一開口246係適應於具有抵接元件214之腹板元件218的T型。抵接元件226可經由第二開口250而推至固定夾具208上。 The narrow groove chamber 248, combined with the first opening 246, is T-shaped and adapted to the web element 218 having the abutment element 214. The abutment element 226 can be pushed onto the retaining clamp 208 via the second opening 250.

在遠離第二開口250處,狹槽244係藉一抵接部件252限定。在一示範具體實施例中,抵接部件252係一端壁254之部分,該端壁係在遠離開口234處隔離機殼227。 At a distance from the second opening 250, the slot 244 is defined by an abutment member 252. In an exemplary embodiment, the abutment member 252 is part of an end wall 254 that isolates the housing 227 at a distance from the opening 234.

抵接元件226可被推至固定夾具208上,直到一端面256抵靠著抵接部件252(參見圖18)。 The abutment element 226 can be pushed onto the retaining clamp 208 until one end face 256 abuts against the abutment member 252 (see Figure 18).

在此,當到達該位置時,使抵接元件226抵靠著滑軌206而被支持,或者在圖16及圖18顯示之示範具體實施例中相隔滑軌206一間距。 Here, when the position is reached, the abutting element 226 is supported against the slide rail 206, or, in the exemplary embodiment shown in Figures 16 and 18, is spaced apart from the slide rail 206 by a distance.

特別地,使夾緊工具裝置202之指示器裝置82"(參見圖14)位於夾緊工具204外面。 Specifically, the indicator device 82" (see Figure 14) of the clamping tool device 202 is located outside the clamping tool 204.

接著,如以上提及者,具有感測器模組60及電子模組62之該力感測器裝置可依一簡單方式針對現存夾緊工具204改進。 Next, as mentioned above, the force sensor device with sensor module 60 and electronic module 62 can be easily improved upon existing clamping tool 204.

在如此製造夾緊工具204之情況下,其中抵接元件226係被推至固定夾具208上,而該工件抵接區係接著藉抵接元件226上之第一工件抵接區238形成。 In the manufacture of the clamping tool 204, the abutment element 226 is pushed onto the fixing fixture 208, and the workpiece abutment area is then formed by the first workpiece abutment area 238 on the abutment element 226.

固定夾具208之抵接元件214上的抵接面216係用作固持抵接元件226抵靠固定夾具208。 The abutting surface 216 on the abutting element 214 of the fixing clamp 208 is used to hold the abutting element 226 against the fixing clamp 208.

固定夾具208之抵接元件214所採取之T型外形係用於經由抵接元件226中之一T型狹槽而固定抵 接元件226於固定夾具208上。 The T-shaped profile of the abutment element 214 of the retaining clamp 208 is used to secure the abutment element 226 to the retaining clamp 208 via one of the T-shaped slots in the abutment element 226.

當抵接元件226被固定時,感測器模組60係相對於滑動夾具210上之第二工件抵接區242而位於該力線上。 When the abutment element 226 is fixed, the sensor module 60 is positioned on the force line relative to the second workpiece abutment area 242 on the sliding fixture 210.

除此之外,具有該力感測器裝置之夾緊工具204係如以上所述者作動。 In addition, the clamping tool 204 equipped with the force sensor device operates as described above.

在夾緊工具12、142、204之情況下,感測器模組60係配置成不可動,亦即特別地相對於各別之固定夾具16、146、208配置。 With clamping tools 12, 142, and 204 in place, the sensor module 60 is configured to be immovable, specifically relative to the respective fixing clamps 16, 146, and 208.

較佳地,電子模組62同樣地配置成不可動,且特別地配置於對應之固定夾具16、146、208上。該電子模組可譬如亦配置於滑軌14、144、206上。 Preferably, the electronic module 62 is also configured to be immovable, and is specifically mounted on corresponding fixing clamps 16, 146, and 208. The electronic module may also be mounted, for example, on slide rails 14, 144, and 206.

原則上,亦可能使電子模組62配置於滑動夾具26、148、210上。然而,為了在該情況下提供一與感測器模組60之電氣接觸,滑動夾具26、148、210在各別滑軌14、144、206上之每一位置中,皆必須仍保有該電氣接觸。這可藉滑動接觸件產生,且特別地以更高之構造複雜度連接。 In principle, the electronic module 62 could also be positioned on sliding clamps 26, 148, and 210. However, to provide electrical contact with the sensor module 60 in this case, the sliding clamps 26, 148, and 210 must maintain this electrical contact at each position on their respective slide rails 14, 144, and 206. This can be achieved using sliding contacts, and particularly with a higher degree of structural complexity.

在圖24至圖27中顯示且標示為260之依據本發明的一夾緊工具裝置之一第四示範具體實施例包括一夾緊工具262。夾緊工具262具有一滑軌264。座落於滑軌264上者係一固定夾具266。 A fourth exemplary embodiment of a clamping tool device according to the present invention, shown in Figures 24 to 27 and labeled 260, includes a clamping tool 262. The clamping tool 262 has a slide rail 264. A fixing clamp 266 is seated on the slide rail 264.

在與滑軌264相隔之固定夾具266的一末端處,固定有一抵接元件268。抵接元件268係譬如被推 至固定夾具266上。抵接元件268係譬如由一塑膠材料製成。 At one end of the fixing clamp 266, which is spaced apart from the slide rail 264, a contact element 268 is fixed. The contact element 268 is, for example, pushed against the fixing clamp 266. The contact element 268 is, for example, made of a plastic material.

一第一工件抵接區270係經由抵接元件268形成。第一工件抵接區270具有一第一抵接面272,該第一抵接面特別地採取一平面型式。第一抵接面272係在沿著相對於該滑軌之一橫向方向,相隔滑軌264一間距處。 A first workpiece abutment area 270 is formed by an abutment element 268. The first workpiece abutment area 270 has a first abutment surface 272, which is specifically planar. The first abutment surface 272 is located at a distance from the slide rail 264 along a transverse direction relative to the slide rail.

一滑動夾具274係在滑軌264上被以可位移式導引。 A sliding clamp 274 is guided in a displaceable manner on a slide rail 264.

座落於滑動夾具274上、在與滑軌264相隔一間距處且與第一工件抵接區270對準者係一心軸276。心軸276係在滑動夾具274上經由一螺紋導引。 A spindle 276 is located on the sliding fixture 274, spaced a distance from the slide rail 264 and aligned with the contact area 270 of the first workpiece. The spindle 276 is guided on the sliding fixture 274 by a thread.

在與第一工件抵接區270對準之心軸276的一末端處,座落有一另外抵接元件278。該另外抵接元件278界定出具有一第二抵接面282之一第二工件抵接區280。第二抵接面282係採取一大致平面型式。 At one end of the spindle 276, which aligns with the first workpiece abutment area 270, a further abutment element 278 is located. This further abutment element 278 defines a second workpiece abutment area 280 having a second abutment surface 282. The second abutment surface 282 is generally planar.

一個以上之工件可被夾緊於第一工件抵接區270與第二工件抵接區280之間。 One or more workpieces can be clamped between the first workpiece abutment area 270 and the second workpiece abutment area 280.

心軸276、及因此另外抵接元件278係經由心軸276而可與滑軌264至少近似平行地位移。 The spindle 276, and consequently the additional abutment element 278, can be displaced, at least approximately parallel to, the slide rail 264 via the spindle 276.

一把手284係座落於該心軸上,使得該把手無法相對於該心軸旋轉。心軸276係構造成,由一使用者使用把手284繞一旋轉軸286旋轉,以引起心軸276之一位移運動、或者調整一夾持力或鬆開夾緊。 A handle 284 is positioned on the spindle, preventing the handle from rotating relative to the spindle. The spindle 276 is configured such that a user rotates the handle 284 around a rotation axis 286 to cause displacement of the spindle 276, or to adjust or loosen a clamping force.

原則上,可使另外抵接元件278以可傾斜式座落於心軸276上。這係在圖25中藉帶有元件符號288之雙箭頭指示者。 In principle, the additional abutment element 278 can be tilted and positioned on the spindle 276. This is indicated in Figure 25 by the double arrows bearing the element symbol 288.

例如,心軸276具有一球頭,另外抵接元件278係以可傾斜式座落於該球頭上。 For example, the spindle 276 has a ball head, and the abutment element 278 is tiltably seated on the ball head.

配置於另外抵接元件278上、且特別地配置於該另外抵接元件中者係一感測器模組,其原則上採取與如上述者相同之型式。基於此理由,亦使用元件符號60。 A sensor module, which is disposed on and specifically within the additional abutment element 278, generally adopts the same type as described above. For this reason, element symbol 60 is also used.

感測器模組60係整合入另外抵接元件278中。該感測器模組係座落於一力線290上,且相應地與第一工件抵接區270對準。 The sensor module 60 is integrated into another contact element 278. This sensor module is positioned on a force line 290 and correspondingly aligned with the first workpiece contact area 270.

由於感測器模組60,因此可如以上所述者判定一夾持力。 Because of the sensor module 60, a clamping force can be determined as described above.

把手284具有一接收空間292。接收空間292係在一末端294處開放,該末端係遠離另外抵接元件278。 The handle 284 has a receiving space 292. The receiving space 292 is open at an end 294, which is located away from the other abutting element 278.

座落於接收空間292中者係一電子模組,該電子模組原則上採取與以上所述者相同之型式。基於此理由,使用元件符號62。 The electronic module located in receiving space 292 is, in principle, of the same type as those described above. For this reason, component symbol 62 is used.

提供一蓋件,藉由該蓋件在末端294處隔離接收空間292。 A cover is provided to isolate the receiving space 292 at the end 294.

電子模組62及感測器模組60係經由一個以上之電線296(圖26)而彼此連接。該電線或該等電線 296係在另外抵接元件278上之感測器模組60與把手284上之電子模組62之間延伸通過心軸276。 Electronic module 62 and sensor module 60 are interconnected via one or more wires 296 (FIG. 26). These wires 296 extend through the spindle 276 between the sensor module 60 on the additional contact element 278 and the electronic module 62 on the handle 284.

原則上,一無線、且特別是感應能量傳輸或訊號傳輸亦可能在感測器模組60與電子模組62之間。 In principle, wireless, and especially sensing power or signal transmission, may also occur between sensor module 60 and electronic module 62.

倘若另外抵接元件278、及因此感測器模組60亦可相對於心軸276傾斜,則提供一對應之裝置,以確保該電氣連接/容許訊號通行之連接。例如,為此提供滑動接觸件或相似物,經由此等滑動接觸件可使電線296連接至感測器模組60,且因此亦允許具有感測器模組60之另外抵接元件278可相對於心軸276傾斜。 If the additional contact element 278, and therefore the sensor module 60, can also tilt relative to the spindle 276, a corresponding device is provided to ensure the electrical connection/allow signal passage. For example, a sliding contact or similar device is provided, through which the wire 296 can be connected to the sensor module 60, and thus also allows the additional contact element 278 of the sensor module 60 to tilt relative to the spindle 276.

除此之外,夾緊工具裝置260之該力感測器裝置可如以上所述者作動。 In addition, the force sensor device of the clamping tool device 260 can operate as described above.

該指示器裝置可配置於夾緊工具262上且可配置於譬如滑軌264或固定夾具266上,或者偏離該夾緊工具配置。 The indicator device can be configured on the clamping tool 262 and, for example, on a slide rail 264 or a fixing clamp 266, or off-center from the clamping tool.

特別地,從該電子模組(從電子模組62之通訊界面78)到該指示器裝置或一評定裝置之數據傳輸係以無線式實施。 Specifically, data transmission from the electronic module (from the communication interface 78 of the electronic module 62) to the indicator device or evaluation device is implemented wirelessly.

又,適宜地使該指示器裝置、或倘若有電子模組62外面之一外部評定裝置時,具有其本身之電能供應。 Furthermore, the indicator device, or, if there is an external evaluation device outside the electronic module 62, it should have its own power supply.

在所述之示範具體實施例的情況下,感測器模組60係整合入具有第二工件抵接區280之另外抵接元件278中。 In the specific embodiment described above, the sensor module 60 is integrated into an additional abutment element 278 having a second workpiece abutment area 280.

憑藉該感測器模組之力敏感測器,當一個以上之工件被夾緊時,該感測器模組係在某一特定程度上直接地承受力。 Using the force sensor in this sensor module, when one or more workpieces are clamped, the sensor module directly bears the force to a certain extent.

心軸276傳遞一對應之力。作為一選擇,亦可能使感測器模組60配置於心軸276之一末端298的區域中,且使另外抵接元件278不具有一感測器模組。這係在圖26中藉一虛線顯示者。 The spindle 276 transmits a corresponding force. Alternatively, the sensor module 60 may be positioned in the area of one end 298 of the spindle 276, and the other contact element 278 may not have a sensor module. This is shown by a dashed line in Figure 26.

當一個以上之元件被夾緊於第一工件抵接區270與第二工件抵接區280之間時有效的對應夾持力係經由心軸276傳遞至感測器模組60。對應之力係在該感測器模組處量測。 When one or more components are clamped between the first workpiece abutment area 270 and the second workpiece abutment area 280, the effective clamping force is transmitted to the sensor module 60 via the spindle 276. The corresponding force is measured at the sensor module.

亦在本示範具體實施例中,感測器模組60係與電子模組62電氣連接。 In this specific embodiment of the demonstration, sensor module 60 is electrically connected to electronic module 62.

特別地在本具體實施例中,感測器模組60及電子模組62二者係配置於把手284中。 Specifically, in this particular embodiment, both the sensor module 60 and the electronic module 62 are disposed within the handle 284.

在夾緊工具262之情況下,感測器模組60及電子模組62二者係配置成,使得該等模組可在夾緊工具262上運動。主要地,滑動夾具274在滑軌264上有可動性。 With clamping tool 262 in use, both sensor module 60 and electronic module 62 are configured to move on clamping tool 262. Specifically, sliding clamp 274 is movable along slide rail 264.

又,電子模組62及感測器模組60之可旋轉位移性係起因於該配置、且特別是使得該等模組無法相對於心軸276旋轉之配置。 Furthermore, the rotatable displacement of the electronic module 62 and the sensor module 60 is due to this configuration, and particularly to the configuration that prevents these modules from rotating relative to the spindle 276.

除此之外,夾緊工具262之該力感測器裝置係如以上在其他示範具體實施例之背景下所述者作動。 In addition, the force sensor device of the clamping tool 262 operates as described above in the context of other exemplary embodiments.

依據本發明,提供具有一個以上之夾緊工具的夾緊工具裝置,其中一夾緊工具設有一力感測器裝置。 According to the present invention, a clamping tool device is provided having one or more clamping tools, wherein one clamping tool is provided with a force sensor device.

該力感測器裝置包括一感測器模組及一電子模組,該等模組係彼此分離,但電氣連接且特別地連接成使得訊號可通行,且因此彼此連接而使得該感測器模組能夠經由該電子模組而具有電能。 The force sensor device includes a sensor module and an electronic module, which are separate but electrically connected, specifically connected to allow signal transmission, and thus interconnected so that the sensor module can be powered via the electronic module.

該電氣連接特別是一有線連接。然而,該電氣連接亦可無電纜。 This electrical connection is specifically a wired connection. However, this electrical connection can also be cableless.

這容許電子模組62定位於相隔感測器模組60一間距處,且特別是偏離一力線定位。 This allows the electronic module 62 to be positioned at a distance from the sensor module 60, and particularly offset from a force line.

一指示器裝置82、82'、82"可配置於該夾緊工具本身上、或偏離該夾緊工具配置。提供可由一使用者讀取或解譯之量測數據的一評定裝置可配置於該夾緊工具上、或偏離該夾緊工具配置。該評定裝置可整合入該感測器模組中及/或整合入該電子模組中。該評定裝置亦可譬如採取在諸如一智慧型手機等一外部裝置上經由一APP或相似物之型式。 An indicator device 82, 82', 82" may be configured on or off the clamping tool itself. An evaluation device providing measurement data readable or interpretable by a user may be configured on or off the clamping tool. The evaluation device may be integrated into the sensor module and/or the electronic module. The evaluation device may also be implemented, for example, on an external device such as a smartphone via an app or similar device.

該力感測器裝置可採取一型式,使得一現存夾緊工具可隨後配備該力感測器裝置。特別地,無線訊號傳輸係在該情況下譬如設於一指示器裝置或一評定裝置上。 The force sensor device can be designed to allow an existing clamping tool to be subsequently equipped with it. Specifically, wireless signal transmission is, in this case, provided on an indicator device or an evaluation device.

具有分離之感測器模組及電子模組的依據本發明之力感測器裝置亦可結合另外類型之夾緊工具實 現,該等另外類型之夾緊工具係諸如槓桿夾緊裝置(參見譬如德國專利公開號DE 101 62 861 A1或美國專利號US 6,641,122)、或一本體夾緊裝置(參見譬如德國專利公開號DE 10 2007 039 841 A1或美國專利號US 8,544,831)、或一單手夾緊裝置(參見譬如德國專利公開號DE 10 2004 013 066 A1或美國專利號US 8,544,831)等。 The force sensor device of the present invention, which includes a separate sensor module and an electronic module, can also be implemented in conjunction with other types of clamping tools, such as lever clamping devices (see, for example, German Patent Publication No. DE 101 62 861 A1 or US Patent No. US 6,641,122), or integral clamping devices (see, for example, German Patent Publication No. DE 10 2007 039 841 A1 or US Patent No. US 8,544,831), or one-handed clamping devices (see, for example, German Patent Publication No. DE 10 2004 013 066 A1 or US Patent No. US 6,641,122). 8,544,831), etc.

10:夾緊工具裝置(第一具體實施例) 10: Clamping Tool Device (First Specific Embodiment)

12:夾緊工具 12: Clamping tools

14:滑軌 14: Sliding rail

16:固定夾具 16: Fixture

18:縱向 18: Vertical

20:抵接元件 20: Abutting Components

22:第一工件抵接區 22: First workpiece contact area

24:第一抵接面 24: First contact surface

26:滑動夾具 26: Sliding clamp

28:支承元件 28: Supporting elements

30:指向/反指向 30: Pointer/Dereference

32:襯套 32: Lining

34:心軸 34: Heart Axis

36:旋轉 36: Rotation

38:指向/反指向 38: Pointer/Dereference

40:另外抵接元件 40: Additional connecting components

42:第二工件抵接區 42: Second workpiece contact area

44:第二抵接面 44: Second contact surface

46:縱軸 46: Longitudinal axis

48:旋轉軸 48: Rotation axis

50:力線 50: Line of force

52:致動元件 52: Actuating Components

54:桿 54: Pole

56:襯套 56: Lining

82:指示器裝置 82: Indicator Device

82':指示器裝置 82': Indicator Device

84:輸入裝置 84: Input Device

Claims (51)

一種夾緊工具裝置,具有至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262),該至少一個夾緊工具包括一固定夾具(16;146;208;266)、一滑動夾具(26;148;210;274)、一滑軌(14;144;206;264)、及一力感測器裝置(58),該固定夾具(16;146;208;266)有一第一工件抵接區(22;154;238;270),該滑動夾具(26;148;210;274)有一第二工件抵接區(42;192;242;280),該滑動夾具(26;148;210;274)係以可位移式安裝於該滑軌(14;144;206;264)上,該力感測器裝置(58)係用於判定一夾持力,其中該力感測器裝置(58)係與該第一工件抵接區(22;154;238;270)及/或該第二工件抵接區(42;192;242;280)關聯,其特徵在於,該力感測器裝置(58)包括一感測器模組(60)及一電子模組(62),其中該感測器模組(60)具有至少一個力敏感測器,及其中該電子模組(62)具有至少一個電力供應裝置(76)及一通訊界面(78)。 A clamping tool device has at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262), the at least one clamping tool including a fixed clamp (16; 146; 208; 266), a sliding clamp (26; 148; 210; 274), a slide rail (14; 144; 206; 264), and a force sensor device (58). The fixed clamp (16; 146; 208; 266) has a first workpiece abutment area (22; 154; 238; 270), the sliding clamp (26; 148; 210; 274) has a second workpiece abutment area (42; 192; 242; 280), and the sliding clamp (26; 148; 262; 264) has a first workpiece abutment area (22; 154; 238; 270). 210; 274) are displaceably mounted on the slide rails (14; 144; 206; 264). The force sensor device (58) is used to determine a clamping force, wherein the force sensor device (58) is associated with the first workpiece abutment area (22; 154; 238; 270) and/or the second workpiece abutment area (42; 192; 242; 280). The force sensor device (58) is characterized in that it includes a sensor module (60) and an electronic module (62), wherein the sensor module (60) has at least one force sensor, and the electronic module (62) has at least one power supply device (76) and a communication interface (78). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)及該感測器模組(60)係在該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)之製造時可彼此分離地定位及/或彼此相隔一間距的分離組件。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the electronic module (62) and the sensor module (60) are separable components that can be positioned separately from each other and/or spaced apart from each other during the manufacture of the at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262). 如請求項1或2之夾緊工具裝置,其中至少一個電線(80)係在該電子模組(62)與該感測器模組(60)之間延伸,其中該至少一個電線係用於能量傳輸及/或訊號傳輸。 As in claim 1 or 2, the clamping tool device includes at least one wire (80) extending between the electronic module (62) and the sensor module (60), wherein the at least one wire is used for power transmission and/or signal transmission. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)更包括以下中之至少一者:一訊號放大器(86);一評定裝置(88),用於來自該至少一個力敏感測器之量測數據;一終端裝置(90),用於該電力供應裝置(76);一終端裝置(96),用於該通訊界面(78)。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device further includes at least one of the following: a signal amplifier (86); an evaluation device (88) for measurement data from the at least one force sensor; a terminal device (90) for the power supply device (76); and a terminal device (96) for the communication interface (78). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)更包括以下中之至少一者:一終端裝置(92),用於提供電能;一終端裝置(92,98),用於該感測器模組(60);一評定裝置(102),用於感測器訊號;一可再充電電池裝置,作為該電力供應裝置(76);一終端裝置(104),用於該電力供應裝置(76);一控制裝置(120),用於一驅動件(106),藉由該驅動件(106),可依一既定方式調整該第一工件抵接區(154)與該第二工件抵接區(192)之間的一間距。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device further comprises at least one of the following: a terminal device (92) for providing electrical power; a terminal device (92, 98) for the sensor module (60); an evaluation device (102) for sensor signals; a rechargeable battery device as the power supply device (76); a terminal device (104) for the power supply device (76); and a control device (120) for a drive (106) by means of which a distance between the first workpiece abutment area (154) and the second workpiece abutment area (192) can be adjusted in a predetermined manner. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該通訊界面(78)包括以下中之至少一者:一傳輸器(114),用於無線訊號傳輸;一終端裝置(122),用於一指示器裝置(82;82';82");一接收器(124),用於無線傳輸之訊號;一輸入裝置(84)。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the communication interface (78) includes at least one of the following: a transmitter (114) for wireless signal transmission; a terminal device (122) for an indicator device (82; 82'; 82"); a receiver (124) for wirelessly transmitted signals; and an input device (84). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其包括一指示器裝置(82;82';82"),用於來自該力感測器裝置(58)之量測數據,其中該指示器裝置(82;82';82")係關於可連接或連接至該通訊界面(78)之訊號。 The clamping tool device of claim 1 includes an indicator device (82; 82'; 82") for measurement data from the force sensor device (58), wherein the indicator device (82; 82'; 82") relates to signals that can be connected to or linked to the communication interface (78). 如請求項7之夾緊工具裝置,其中該指示器裝置(82;82')係配置於該夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)上且同時配置在包括該固定夾具(16;146;208;266)、該滑動夾具(26;148;210;274)、及該滑軌(14;144;206;264)之組件的其中一者以上,在此情況下,該指示器裝置特別地經由該電子模組(62)供應電能,或者其中該指示器裝置(82")係定位於相距該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)一間距處。 As in claim 7, a clamping tool device, wherein the indicator device (82; 82') is disposed on the clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262) and simultaneously disposed on one or more of a component including the fixed clamp (16; 146; 208; 266), the sliding clamp (26; 148; 210; 274), and the slide rail (14; 144; 206; 264), in which case the indicator device is specifically powered via the electronic module (62), or wherein the indicator device (82') is positioned at a distance from at least one of the clamping tools (12; 142; 204; 262). 如請求項7之夾緊工具裝置,其中該指示器裝置(82")係配置或形成於該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)外部之一裝置上。 As in claim 7, the clamping tool device, wherein the indicator device (82) is disposed on or formed on one of the devices external to the at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其包括一伺服器(128),該伺服器係與可連接或連接至該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)之該通訊界面(78)的訊號有關,且該伺服器特別地位於相距該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)一實體間距處。 The clamping tool device of claim 1 includes a server (128) that is associated with a communication interface (78) connectable to or connected to the at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262), and the server is specifically positioned at a physical distance from the at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262). 如請求項10之夾緊工具裝置,其中該伺服器(128)包括以下中至少一者:一評定裝置(110),用於透過該通訊界面(78)提供之感測器訊號; 一指示器裝置(82;82';82"),用於來自該力感測器裝置(58)之量測數據;一終端裝置,用於一指示器裝置(82;82';82");一控制裝置,其生成用於該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)之控制訊號。 As in claim 10, the clamping tool device, wherein the server (128) includes at least one of the following: an evaluation device (110) for sensor signals provided via the communication interface (78); an indicator device (82; 82'; 82") for measurement data from the force sensor device (58); a terminal device for the indicator device (82; 82'; 82"); and a control device that generates control signals for the at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262). 如請求項10之夾緊工具裝置,其包括複數個夾緊工具作為與可連接或連接至該伺服器(128)之訊號有關的用戶(130a,130b)。 The clamping tool device of claim 10 includes a plurality of clamping tools as users (130a, 130b) associated with signals that can be connected to or connected to the server (128). 如請求項10之夾緊工具裝置,其中該通訊界面(78)提供一識別碼訊號,用於個別夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)之明確識別。 For example, in the clamping tool device of claim 10, the communication interface (78) provides an identification code signal for the clear identification of individual clamping tools (12; 142; 204; 262). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)具有一荷重元(64)。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the sensor module (60) has a load cell (64). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該至少一個力敏感測器係為或包括一應變計裝置。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the at least one force sensor is or includes a strain gauge device. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)係採取一手工具型式。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262) is a one-handed tool type. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該滑動夾具(26;148;210;274)上配置有一可旋轉心軸(34;188;220;276),該第二工件抵接區(42;192;242;280)係座落於該可旋轉心軸上。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device includes a rotatable mandrel (34; 188; 220; 276) mounted on the sliding clamp (26; 148; 210; 274), with the second workpiece abutment area (42; 192; 242; 280) situated on the rotatable mandrel. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該至少一個夾緊工具(142)具有一驅動件(106),藉由該驅動件(106),可依一既定方式調整該第一工件抵接區(154)與 該第二工件抵接區(192)之間的一間距,及其中該驅動件(106)係與連接至該通訊界面(78)之訊號有關且可透過該通訊界面(78)控制。 As in claim 1, a clamping tool device, wherein the at least one clamping tool (142) has a drive (106) by means of which a distance between the first workpiece abutment area (154) and the second workpiece abutment area (192) can be adjusted in a predetermined manner, and wherein the drive (106) is related to and controllable via a signal connected to the communication interface (78). 如請求項18之夾緊工具裝置,其中該驅動件(106)係一動力驅動件。 For example, in the clamping tool device of claim 18, the drive (106) is a power drive. 如請求項18之夾緊工具裝置,其中該驅動件(106)係作用於座落在該滑動夾具(148)上之一可旋轉心軸(188)上。 As in claim 18, the clamping tool device, wherein the drive (106) acts on a rotatable spindle (188) seated on the sliding clamp (148). 如請求項18之夾緊工具裝置,其包括一輸入裝置(84)及一開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置(120),該輸入裝置(84)係與可連接或連接至該通訊界面(78)之訊號有關且係構造成輸入一夾持力值或夾持力值範圍,一控制程序係藉由該開迴路及/或閉迴路控制裝置(120)而針對該夾持力值或夾持力值範圍執行。 The clamping tool device of claim 18 includes an input device (84) and an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device (120), the input device (84) relating to a signal connectable to or connected to the communication interface (78) and configured to input a clamping force value or a clamping force range, a control program being executed by the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device (120) for the clamping force value or clamping force range. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)係配置於一抵接元件(20;158;226;278)上且一工件抵接區(22;154;238;280)係形成於該抵接元件上,及該感測器模組係特別地配置於該抵接元件(20;158;226;278)中之一封閉內部空間中。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the sensor module (60) is disposed on an abutment element (20; 158; 226; 278) and a workpiece abutment area (22; 154; 238; 280) is formed on the abutment element, and the sensor module is specifically disposed within a closed internal space of the abutment element (20; 158; 226; 278). 如請求項22之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(20;158;226)具有用於該感測器模組(60)之一第一接收空間(72;160;230),其特別地採取一推入開口型式。 As in claim 22, the clamping tool device, wherein the abutment element (20; 158; 226) has a first receiving space (72; 160; 230) for one of the sensor modules (60), which specifically adopts a push-in opening type. 如請求項23之夾緊工具裝置,其包括一蓋件(162),用於隔離該第一接收空間(160;230),其中 特別地該工件抵接區(22;154)係至少部分地形成於該蓋件(162)上。 The clamping tool device of claim 23 includes a cover (162) for isolating the first receiving space (160; 230), wherein, in particular, the workpiece abutment area (22; 154) is at least partially formed on the cover (162). 如請求項24之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)係座落且特別地固定於該蓋件(162)上。 As in claim 24, the clamping tool device, wherein the sensor module (60) is mounted on and specifically secured to the cover (162). 如請求項22之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)係座落於該抵接元件(20;158;226)上,且特別地在該抵接元件(20;158;226)之一內部空間中。 As in claim 22, the clamping tool device wherein the electronic module (62) is located on the abutment element (20; 158; 226), and particularly within the internal space of one of the abutment elements (20; 158; 226). 如請求項26之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(20;158;226)具有用於該電子模組(62)之一第二接收空間(172),其特別地採取一推入開口型式。 As in claim 26, the clamping tool device, wherein the abutment element (20; 158; 226) has a second receiving space (172) for one of the electronic modules (62), which is particularly of the type of push-in opening. 如請求項27之夾緊工具裝置,其中該第二接收空間(172)係藉一蓋件(178)閉合。 As in claim 27, the clamping tool device, wherein the second receiving space (172) is closed by a cover (178). 如請求項28之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)係至少部分地座落於該蓋件(178)上,且特別地固定至該蓋件(178)。 As in claim 28, the clamping tool device wherein the electronic module (62) is at least partially situated on and specifically secured to the cover (178). 如請求項22之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)係位在相距該抵接元件(20)一間距處且特別地座落於該滑軌(14)上,或者該固定夾具(16)及該滑動夾具(26)之無論哪個夾具皆不設有該抵接元件(20)。 For example, in the clamping tool device of claim 22, the electronic module (62) is located at a distance from the abutment element (20) and specifically situated on the slide rail (14), or neither the fixed clamp (16) nor the sliding clamp (26) has the abutment element (20). 如請求項30之夾緊工具裝置,其中至少一個電線(80)係配置於該電子模組(62)與該感測器模組(60)之間的該滑軌(14)中。 As in claim 30, the clamping tool device includes at least one wire (80) disposed in the slide rail (14) between the electronic module (62) and the sensor module (60). 如請求項22之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(20;158;226)係座落於該固定夾具(16;146; 208)中,且該工件抵接區係該第一工件抵接區(22;154;238)。 As in claim 22, the clamping tool device, wherein the abutment element (20; 158; 226) is located within the fixing fixture (16; 146; 208), and the workpiece abutment area is the first workpiece abutment area (22; 154; 238). 如請求項22之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)及/或該電子模組(62)係安裝成,使得它們相對於該至少一個夾緊工具(12;142;204)係不可動的。 As in claim 22, the clamping tool device wherein the sensor module (60) and/or the electronic module (62) are mounted such that they are immovable relative to the at least one clamping tool (12; 142; 204). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該第二工件抵接區(280)係座落於一可旋轉心軸(276)上,且該感測器模組(60)係座落於該第二工件抵接區(280)上或該心軸(276)上。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the second workpiece abutment area (280) is situated on a rotatable mandrel (276), and the sensor module (60) is situated on either the second workpiece abutment area (280) or the mandrel (276). 如請求項34之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)係配置於一心軸元件上且特別地在該心軸元件中之一內部空間(292)中,該心軸元件係連接至該心軸(276),使得該心軸元件無法相對於該心軸旋轉。 As in claim 34, a clamping tool device wherein the electronic module (62) is disposed on a spindle element and particularly in one of the internal spaces (292) of the spindle element, which is connected to the spindle (276), such that the spindle element cannot rotate relative to the spindle. 如請求項35之夾緊工具裝置,其中該心軸元件係供一使用者用之一抓握元件(284)。 As in claim 35, a clamping tool device, wherein the spindle element is a gripping element (284) for use by a user. 如請求項34之夾緊工具裝置,其中形成有該第二工件抵接區(280)之一抵接元件(278)係座落成,使得該抵接元件在該心軸(276)上可移動,其中該感測器模組(60)係配置於該抵接元件(278)上,及其中特別地在該抵接元件(278)與該電子模組(62)之間有相對可動性。 As in claim 34, a clamping tool device in which an abutment element (278) forming the second workpiece abutment area (280) is disposed such that the abutment element is movable on the spindle (276), wherein the sensor module (60) is disposed on the abutment element (278), and wherein there is relative mobility between the abutment element (278) and the electronic module (62). 如請求項37之夾緊工具裝置,其包括一電氣滑動接觸裝置,用於與該電子模組(62)及該感測器 模組(60)做一電氣連接。 The clamping tool device of claim 37 includes an electrically sliding contact for electrically connecting to the electronic module (62) and the sensor module (60). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其包括一抵接元件(226),該力感測器裝置(58)係座落於該抵接元件(226)上且該抵接元件(226)可固定至一現存夾具裝置之該固定夾具(208),其中該第一工件抵接區(238)係配置於該抵接元件(226)上。 The clamping tool device of claim 1 includes an abutment element (226) on which a force sensor device (58) is mounted and which is fixable to a fixed clamp (208) of an existing clamping device, wherein a first workpiece abutment area (238) is disposed on the abutment element (226). 如請求項39之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(226)接收一感測器模組(60)及一電子模組(62),其中該感測器模組(60)具有至少一個力感測器,及其中該電子模組(62)具有至少一個電力供應裝置(76)及一通訊界面(78)。 As in claim 39, the clamping tool device, wherein the abutment element (226) receives a sensor module (60) and an electronic module (62), wherein the sensor module (60) has at least one force sensor, and wherein the electronic module (62) has at least one power supply device (76) and a communication interface (78). 如請求項39之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(226)係採取一可滑動及/或可推動及/或可閂鎖及/或可鎖緊至該固定夾具(208)上之型式。 As in claim 39, the clamping tool device wherein the abutment element (226) is of a type that is slidable and/or pushable and/or latchable and/or lockable to the fixing clamp (208). 如請求項39之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(226)具有一狹槽(244)、及鄰近該狹槽(244)之狹槽室(248),其中特別地形成一T型槽縫,及其中用於該狹槽(244)及該狹槽室(248)之一落下元件(dipping element)係配置於該固定夾具(208)上。 As in claim 39, the clamping tool device includes an abutment element (226) having a slot (244) and a slot chamber (248) adjacent to the slot (244), wherein a T-slot is specifically formed, and wherein a dipping element for the slot (244) and the slot chamber (248) is disposed on the fixing clamp (208). 如請求項42之夾緊工具裝置,其中該狹槽(244)具有一朝向該固定夾具(208)之第一開口(234)及橫向於該第一開口(234)之第二開口(250)。 As in claim 42, the clamping tool device includes a slot (244) having a first opening (234) facing the fixing clamp (208) and a second opening (250) extending transversely to the first opening (234). 如請求項42之夾緊工具裝置,其中用於該力感測器裝置(58)且特別地用於一感測器模組(60)及一電子模組(62)之一接收空間(230)係鄰近該狹槽室 (248)。 For example, in the clamping tool device of claim 42, a receiving space (230) for the force sensor device (58) and particularly for a sensor module (60) and an electronic module (62) is adjacent to the narrow slot chamber (248). 如請求項44之夾緊工具裝置,其中該接收空間(230)係與該狹槽室(248)隔離。 For example, in the clamping tool device of claim 44, the receiving space (230) is isolated from the narrow groove chamber (248). 如請求項39之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(226)被支持於該滑軌(206)上,且特別地具有用於該滑軌(206)之一支持區。 As in claim 39, a clamping tool device wherein the abutment element (226) is supported on the slide rail (206) and specifically has a support area for the slide rail (206). 如請求項39之夾緊工具裝置,其中該抵接元件(226)可從該固定夾具(208)非破壞地移除。 As in claim 39, the clamping tool device wherein the abutment element (226) can be nondestructively removed from the retaining clamp (208). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該夾緊工具(12;142;204;262)係該夾緊工具裝置。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the clamping tool (12; 142; 204; 262) is the clamping tool device. 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)係配置於在該第一工件抵接區(22;154;238;270)與該第二工件抵接區(42;192;242;280)之間延伸的一力線(50;290)上。 As in claim 1, the clamping tool device, wherein the sensor module (60) is disposed on a force line (50; 290) extending between the first workpiece abutment area (22; 154; 238; 270) and the second workpiece abutment area (42; 192; 242; 280). 如請求項49之夾緊工具裝置,其中該電子模組(62)係配置於相距該力線(50;290)一間距處。 As in claim 49, the clamping tool device, wherein the electronic module (62) is disposed at a distance from the force line (50; 290). 如請求項1之夾緊工具裝置,其中該感測器模組(60)之一第一機殼(61a)或第一載體(61a)或第一外殼及該電子模組(62)之一第二機殼(61b)或第二載體(61b)或第二外殼係特別地相隔一間距之分離組件。 As in claim 1, the clamping device wherein a first housing (61a) or first carrier (61a) or first outer shell of the sensor module (60) and a second housing (61b) or second carrier (61b) or second outer shell of the electronic module (62) are specifically separated components spaced apart by a distance.
TW110137949A 2020-10-14 2021-10-13 Clamping tool device TWI917455B (en)

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DE102020127038.0A DE102020127038A1 (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 ferrule tool jig
DE102020127038.0 2020-10-14

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TWI917455B true TWI917455B (en) 2026-03-11

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Citations (4)

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DE202008000295U1 (en) 2008-01-02 2008-03-13 Hsieh, Chih-Ching The sensory design of a clamping device
US7735814B2 (en) 2004-06-01 2010-06-15 Tefentools Ltd. Clamp with clamp force sensor
CN110112588A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-08-09 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of ground line five-preventing system
WO2020056490A1 (en) 2018-09-19 2020-03-26 Tory Weber Clamping device with force sensing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7735814B2 (en) 2004-06-01 2010-06-15 Tefentools Ltd. Clamp with clamp force sensor
DE202008000295U1 (en) 2008-01-02 2008-03-13 Hsieh, Chih-Ching The sensory design of a clamping device
WO2020056490A1 (en) 2018-09-19 2020-03-26 Tory Weber Clamping device with force sensing
CN110112588A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-08-09 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of ground line five-preventing system

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