TWI842993B - Method, device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium for controlling virtual objects - Google Patents

Method, device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium for controlling virtual objects Download PDF

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TWI842993B
TWI842993B TW110115242A TW110115242A TWI842993B TW I842993 B TWI842993 B TW I842993B TW 110115242 A TW110115242 A TW 110115242A TW 110115242 A TW110115242 A TW 110115242A TW I842993 B TWI842993 B TW I842993B
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virtual object
virtual
integral
predetermined
motion
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TW202146090A (en
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李博
趙林
趙熠
伍驍煜
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大陸商珠海網易達電子科技發展有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/55Controlling game characters or game objects based on the game progress
    • A63F13/57Simulating properties, behaviour or motion of objects in the game world, e.g. computing tyre load in a car race game
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2300/00Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
    • A63F2300/10Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals

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  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

本公開的實施例涉及控制虛擬物的方法、裝置、電子設備和電腦存儲介質。提供了一種控制虛擬物的方法,包括:選擇第一虛擬物,該第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性;根據對第一虛擬物的操控指令,執行對第一虛擬物的操控;以及根據確定預定執行條件被滿足,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,該至少一個功能改變第一虛擬物的狀態。通過本公開的實施例,能夠提高虛擬物控制的效率和使用便捷性,從而提升用戶體驗。 The embodiments disclosed herein relate to methods, devices, electronic equipment and computer storage media for controlling virtual objects. A method for controlling virtual objects is provided, comprising: selecting a first virtual object, the first virtual object having at least one predetermined attribute; performing control of the first virtual object according to a control instruction for the first virtual object; and performing at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that a predetermined execution condition is satisfied, the at least one function changing the state of the first virtual object. Through the embodiments disclosed herein, the efficiency and convenience of virtual object control can be improved, thereby enhancing the user experience.

Description

控制虛擬物的方法、裝置、電子設備和電腦存儲介質 Method, device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium for controlling virtual objects

本公開的實施例主要涉及電腦領域,並且更具體地,涉及用於控制虛擬物的方法、裝置、電子設備和電腦可讀存儲介質。 The embodiments disclosed herein are primarily related to the field of computers, and more specifically, to methods, apparatuses, electronic devices, and computer-readable storage media for controlling virtual objects.

在目前對於虛擬物控制領域中,對虛擬物的控制操作往往比較單一。例如,在目前虛擬物控制中,往往只能控制諸如虛擬車輛的虛擬物執行簡單的運動操作,例如,控制行進方向以前行、左轉、右轉,以及簡單運動模式轉換(漂移等),沒有配置其他功能。這會極大地降低虛擬物控制的效率和使用便捷性。 In the current field of virtual object control, the control operations of virtual objects are often relatively simple. For example, in the current virtual object control, virtual objects such as virtual vehicles can often only be controlled to perform simple motion operations, such as controlling the direction of travel to move forward, turn left, turn right, and simple motion mode conversion (drift, etc.), without configuring other functions. This will greatly reduce the efficiency and convenience of virtual object control.

根據本公開的示例實施例,提供了一種用於控制虛擬物的方案。 According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a scheme for controlling virtual objects is provided.

在本公開的第一方面中,提供了一種控制虛擬物的方法。該方法包括:選擇第一虛擬物,所述第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性;根據對所述第一虛擬物的操控指令,執行對所述第一虛擬物的操控;以及根據確定預定執行條件被滿足,執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,所述至少一個功能改變所述第一虛擬物的狀態。 In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a virtual object is provided. The method includes: selecting a first virtual object, the first virtual object having at least one predetermined attribute; executing the manipulation of the first virtual object according to a manipulation instruction for the first virtual object; and executing at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that a predetermined execution condition is satisfied, the at least one function changing the state of the first virtual object.

在本公開的第二方面中,提供了一種用於控制虛擬物的裝置。該裝置包括:虛擬物選擇模組,被配置為選擇第一虛擬物,所述第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性;操控執行模組,被配置為根據對所述第一虛擬物的操控指令,執行對所述第一虛擬物的操控;以及功能執行模組,被配置為根據確定預定執行條件被滿足,執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,所述至少一個功能改變所述第一虛擬物的狀態。 In a second aspect of the present disclosure, a device for controlling a virtual object is provided. The device includes: a virtual object selection module configured to select a first virtual object, wherein the first virtual object has at least one predetermined attribute; a manipulation execution module configured to perform manipulation of the first virtual object according to a manipulation instruction for the first virtual object; and a function execution module configured to execute at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that a predetermined execution condition is satisfied, wherein the at least one function changes the state of the first virtual object.

在本公開的第三方面中,提供了一種電子設備,包括一個或多個處理器;以及存儲裝置,用於存儲一個或多個程式,當一個或多個程式被一個或多個處理器執行,使得一個或多個處理器實現根據本公開的第一方面的方法。 In the third aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising one or more processors; and a storage device for storing one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.

在本公開的第四方面中,提供了一種電腦可讀存儲介質,其上存儲有電腦程式,該電腦程式被處理器執行時實現根據本公開的第一方面的方法。 In the fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is implemented.

應當理解,發明內容部分中所描述的內容並非旨在限定本公開的實施例的關鍵或重要特徵,亦非用於限制本公開的範圍。本公開的其它特徵將通過以下的描述變得容易理解。 It should be understood that the contents described in the invention content section are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easy to understand through the following description.

100:示例環境 100: Example environment

110:虛擬物控制設備 110: Virtual object control equipment

120:第一虛擬物 120: The First Virtual Thing

130:第二虛擬物 130: The Second Virtual Thing

140(140-1、140-2、140-3):指令 140 (140-1, 140-2, 140-3): Instructions

200:方法/過程 200:Method/Process

210、220、230:框/步驟 210, 220, 230: Frame/Step

300:過程/方法 300: Process/Method

310、320:步驟 310, 320: Steps

400:裝置 400:Device

410:虛擬物選擇模組 410: Virtual object selection module

420:操控執行模組 420: Control execution module

430:功能執行模組 430: Function execution module

500:設備 500: Equipment

501:處理單元/CPU 501: Processing unit/CPU

502:ROM 502:ROM

503:RAM 503: RAM

504:匯流排 504: Bus

505:I/O介面 505:I/O interface

506:輸入單元 506: Input unit

507:輸出單元 507: Output unit

508:存儲單元 508: Storage unit

509:通信單元 509: Communication unit

結合附圖並參考以下詳細說明,本公開各實施例的上述和其他特徵、優點及方面將變得更加明顯。在附圖中,相同或相似的附圖標注表示相同或相似的元素,其中: 圖1示出了本公開的實施例能夠在其中被實現的示例環境的示意圖;圖2示出了根據本公開的實施例的用於控制虛擬物的方法的流程圖;圖3示出了根據本公開的實施例的用於執行虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能的方法的流程圖;圖4示出了根據本公開的實施例的用於控制虛擬物的裝置的框圖;以及圖5示出了能夠實施本公開的實施例的電子設備的框圖。 The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. In the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements, wherein: Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of an example environment in which the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented; Figure 2 shows a flow chart of a method for controlling a virtual object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 shows a flow chart of a method for executing at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of a virtual object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a virtual object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and Figure 5 shows a block diagram of an electronic device capable of implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.

下面將參照附圖更詳細地描述本公開的實施例。雖然附圖中顯示了本公開的某些實施例,然而應當理解的是,本公開可以通過各種形式來實現,而且不應該被解釋為限於這裡闡述的實施例,相反提供這些實施例是為了更加透徹和完整地理解本公開。應當理解的是,本公開的附圖及實施例僅用於示例性作用,並非用於限制本公開的保護範圍。 The following will describe the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein. Instead, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

在本公開的實施例的描述中,術語「包括」及其類似用語應當理解為開放性包含,即「包括但不限於」。術語「基於」應當理解為「至少部分地基於」。術語「一個實施例」或「該實施例」應當理解為「至少一個實施例」。術語「第一」、「第二」等等可以指代不同的或相同的物件。下文還可能包括其他明確的和隱含的定義。 In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "including" and similar terms should be understood as open inclusion, that is, "including but not limited to". The term "based on" should be understood as "based at least in part on". The term "one embodiment" or "the embodiment" should be understood as "at least one embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc. may refer to different or the same objects. Other explicit and implicit definitions may also be included below.

在目前對於虛擬物控制領域中,對虛擬物的控制操作往往比較單一。例如,在目前虛擬物控制中,往往只能控制諸如虛擬車輛的虛擬物執行簡單的運動操作,例如,控制行進方向以前行、左轉、右轉,以及簡單運動模式轉換(漂移等),沒有配置其他功能。這會極大地降低虛擬物控制的效率和使用便捷性。 In the current field of virtual object control, the control operations of virtual objects are often relatively simple. For example, in the current virtual object control, virtual objects such as virtual vehicles can often only be controlled to perform simple motion operations, such as controlling the direction of travel to move forward, turn left, turn right, and simple motion mode conversion (drift, etc.), without configuring other functions. This will greatly reduce the efficiency and convenience of virtual object control.

根據本公開的實施例,提出一種控制虛擬物的改進方案。在該方案中,虛擬物被配置有至少一個預定屬性。通過在預定執行條件被滿足的情況下執行該至少一個預定屬性所對應的、能夠改變虛擬物狀態的至少一個功能,可以提高虛擬物控制的效率和使用便捷性,從而提升用戶體驗。 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, an improved scheme for controlling virtual objects is proposed. In the scheme, the virtual object is configured with at least one predetermined attribute. By executing at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute and capable of changing the state of the virtual object when the predetermined execution condition is met, the efficiency and convenience of virtual object control can be improved, thereby improving the user experience.

圖1示出了本公開的實施例能夠在其中被實現的示例環境100的示意圖。如圖1所示,示例環境100包括虛擬物控制設備110、第一虛擬物120、第二虛擬物130和指令140-1至140-3(統稱為指令140)。根據本公開的實施例的各個方法可以在虛擬物控制設備110處實現。 FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of an example environment 100 in which embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented. As shown in FIG1 , the example environment 100 includes a virtual control device 110, a first virtual object 120, a second virtual object 130, and instructions 140-1 to 140-3 (collectively referred to as instructions 140). Various methods according to embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented at the virtual control device 110.

虛擬物控制設備110可以是能夠執行第一虛擬物120的預定屬性所對應的功能的設備。在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以是一種電子設備,包括但不限於個人電腦、伺服器電腦、手持或膝上型設備、多處理器系統、消費電子產品、小型電腦、大型電腦、包括上述系統或設備中的任意一個的分散式運算環境等。 The virtual object control device 110 may be a device capable of executing the function corresponding to the predetermined attribute of the first virtual object 120. In some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may be an electronic device, including but not limited to a personal computer, a server computer, a handheld or laptop device, a multi-processor system, a consumer electronic product, a minicomputer, a mainframe computer, a distributed computing environment including any of the above systems or devices, etc.

第一虛擬物120和第二虛擬物130可以是虛擬環境中被控制的物件。第一虛擬物120和第二虛擬物130可以具有各種形狀和顏色。例如,在虛擬競速環境實施例中,第一虛擬物120可以是具有各種形狀和顏色的虛擬車輛。 第二虛擬物130可以是具有不同狀態的虛擬地面,例如,第二虛擬物130可以是模擬普通公路、雪地和草地等的虛擬地面。 The first virtual object 120 and the second virtual object 130 may be controlled objects in a virtual environment. The first virtual object 120 and the second virtual object 130 may have various shapes and colors. For example, in a virtual racing environment embodiment, the first virtual object 120 may be a virtual vehicle having various shapes and colors. The second virtual object 130 may be a virtual ground having different states, for example, the second virtual object 130 may be a virtual ground simulating an ordinary road, snow, grass, etc.

指令140可以是虛擬物控制設備110根據其對第一虛擬物120和/或第二虛擬物130進行控制的指令。指令140可以包括各種不同類型的指令,例如對虛擬物的操控指令、功能執行指令等,這將在下文中詳細描述。 The instruction 140 may be an instruction according to which the virtual object control device 110 controls the first virtual object 120 and/or the second virtual object 130. The instruction 140 may include various types of instructions, such as virtual object control instructions, function execution instructions, etc., which will be described in detail below.

在一些實施例中,指令140可以是由虛擬物控制設備110自身生成的。附加地或備選地,在另一些實施例中,指令140可以是虛擬物控制設備110從外部接收到的。例如,在一些實施例中,使用者可以通過使用者設備(未示出)發出對虛擬物進行控制的指令,然後這些指令可以經由諸如網際網路、內部網路等網路被虛擬物控制設備110接收到。使用者設備包括但不限於個人電腦、伺服器電腦、手持或膝上型設備、移動設備、多處理器系統、消費電子產品、小型電腦、大型電腦等。 In some embodiments, the instruction 140 may be generated by the virtual object control device 110 itself. Additionally or alternatively, in other embodiments, the instruction 140 may be received by the virtual object control device 110 from the outside. For example, in some embodiments, a user may issue instructions to control a virtual object through a user device (not shown), and then these instructions may be received by the virtual object control device 110 via a network such as the Internet, an intranet, etc. User devices include but are not limited to personal computers, server computers, handheld or laptop devices, mobile devices, multi-processor systems, consumer electronics, minicomputers, mainframe computers, etc.

應當理解,僅出於示例性的目的描述了示例環境100,而不暗示對於本公開的範圍的任何限制。例如,本公開的實施例還可以被應用到與示例環境100不同的環境。應當理解,上述各設備和指令的具體數目僅出於說明性目的給出,而不暗示對本公開範圍的任何限制。例如,本公開的實施例還可以被應用於更多的或更少的設備和指令。 It should be understood that the example environment 100 is described for exemplary purposes only and does not imply any limitation on the scope of the present disclosure. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure may also be applied to environments different from the example environment 100. It should be understood that the specific numbers of the above-mentioned devices and instructions are given for illustrative purposes only and do not imply any limitation on the scope of the present disclosure. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure may also be applied to more or fewer devices and instructions.

圖2示出了根據本公開的實施例的用於控制虛擬物的方法200的流程圖。例如,方法200可以由如圖1所示的虛擬物控制設備110來執行。應當理解,方法200還可以由其他設備來執行,本公開的範圍在此方面不受限制。還應當理解,方法200還可以包括未示出的附加動作和/或可以省略所示出的動作,本公開的範圍在此方面不受限制。 FIG2 shows a flow chart of a method 200 for controlling a virtual object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the method 200 may be executed by the virtual object control device 110 shown in FIG1 . It should be understood that the method 200 may also be executed by other devices, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect. It should also be understood that the method 200 may also include additional actions not shown and/or may omit the actions shown, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.

在210,虛擬物控制設備110可以選擇第一虛擬物,該第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性。例如,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據虛擬物選擇指令,從多個虛擬物中選擇第一虛擬物。例如,在一些實施例中,預定屬性可以與第一虛擬物的功能相對應。附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物選擇指令可以從外部的使用者設備接收。例如,在一些實施例中,使用者可以通過與使用者設備的交互操作來發出虛擬物選擇指令。例如,使用者可以通過觸摸使用者設備的使用者介面上的特定觸控區域或者使使用者設備感應使用者的姿勢(例如,手部姿勢、頭部姿勢等)操作來發出虛擬物選擇指令。 At 210, the virtual object control device 110 may select a first virtual object, the first virtual object having at least one predetermined attribute. For example, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may select the first virtual object from a plurality of virtual objects according to a virtual object selection instruction. For example, in some embodiments, the predetermined attribute may correspond to a function of the first virtual object. Additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object selection instruction may be received from an external user device. For example, in some embodiments, the user may issue the virtual object selection instruction by interacting with the user device. For example, the user can issue a virtual object selection instruction by touching a specific touch area on the user interface of the user device or by causing the user device to sense the user's gesture (e.g., hand gesture, head gesture, etc.).

在一些實施例中,與第一虛擬物的預定屬性相對應的功能可以是能夠改變第一虛擬物的狀態的功能。例如,在一些實施例中,與第一虛擬物的預定屬性相對應的功能可以是改變第一虛擬物的運動參數的功能。備選地或附加地,在另一些實施例中,與第一虛擬物的預定屬性相對應的功能可以是改變第一虛擬物和第二虛擬物之間的關聯的功能。備選地或附加地,在又一些實施例中,與第一虛擬物的預定屬性相對應的功能可以是改變與第一虛擬相對應的狀態參數的功能。稍後將在下文參考圖3來詳細描述這些功能。 In some embodiments, the function corresponding to the predetermined attribute of the first virtual object may be a function capable of changing the state of the first virtual object. For example, in some embodiments, the function corresponding to the predetermined attribute of the first virtual object may be a function of changing the motion parameter of the first virtual object. Alternatively or additionally, in other embodiments, the function corresponding to the predetermined attribute of the first virtual object may be a function of changing the association between the first virtual object and the second virtual object. Alternatively or additionally, in still other embodiments, the function corresponding to the predetermined attribute of the first virtual object may be a function of changing the state parameter corresponding to the first virtual object. These functions will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 3 below.

在220,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據對第一虛擬物的操控指令,執行對第一虛擬物的操控。例如,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據用於指示第一虛擬物開始運動的操控指令,控制第一虛擬物開始運動。 At 220, the virtual object control device 110 may perform manipulation of the first virtual object according to the manipulation instruction for the first virtual object. For example, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may control the first virtual object to start moving according to the manipulation instruction for instructing the first virtual object to start moving.

在230,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據確定預定執行條件被滿足,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能。 At 230, the virtual object control device 110 may execute at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object based on determining that the predetermined execution condition is satisfied.

在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據確定第一虛擬物的運動參數的值達到預定閾值,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的 至少一個功能。例如,在一些實施例中,運動參數可以是第一虛擬物的平移速度、平移加速度、轉向角度、轉向角速度、傾斜度、傾斜速度或累積運動距離。備選地,在另一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110也可以根據確定不同運動參數都達到各自的預定閾值,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能。 In some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may execute at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object based on determining that the value of the motion parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold. For example, in some embodiments, the motion parameter may be the translation speed, translation acceleration, turning angle, turning angular velocity, tilt, tilt speed, or accumulated movement distance of the first virtual object. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may also execute at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object based on determining that different motion parameters have reached their respective predetermined thresholds.

以虛擬競速環境為例,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據確定虛擬車輛的平移速度、平移加速度、轉向角度、轉向角速度、傾斜度、傾斜速度或累積運動距離達到預定閾值來執行相應的功能。例如,在一些實施例中,虛擬車輛的平移速度可以是虛擬車輛向前行駛、向後行駛(例如,倒車)或滑行時的速度;虛擬車輛的平移加速度可以是虛擬車輛加速時或減速(刹車)時的加速度;虛擬車輛的轉向角度可以是虛擬車輛在變道或漂移時的車身轉向程度;虛擬車輛的轉向角速度可以是虛擬車輛在過彎或漂移時轉向角速度;虛擬車輛的傾斜度可以是虛擬車輛部分地離開虛擬地面時與虛擬地面的夾角;虛擬車輛的傾斜速度可以是虛擬車輛部分地離開虛擬地面的速度或在部分地離開虛擬地面之後回到虛擬地面的速度;虛擬車輛的累積運動距離可以是虛擬車輛在特定時間段內的總運動距離。備選地,在一些實施例中,虛擬車輛的平移速度、平移加速度、轉向角度、轉向角速度還可以是虛擬車輛不與虛擬地面接觸時(例如,虛擬車輛騰空時)的平移速度、平移加速度、轉向角度、轉向角速度。例如,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據確定虛擬車輛每完成一圈來執行相應的功能。 Taking a virtual racing environment as an example, the virtual object control device 110 may execute a corresponding function based on determining that the translation speed, translation acceleration, steering angle, steering angular velocity, tilt, tilt speed, or accumulated movement distance of the virtual vehicle reaches a predetermined threshold. For example, in some embodiments, the translation speed of the virtual vehicle may be the speed of the virtual vehicle when it is moving forward, moving backward (e.g., reversing), or sliding; the translation acceleration of the virtual vehicle may be the acceleration of the virtual vehicle when it is accelerating or decelerating (braking); the turning angle of the virtual vehicle may be the degree of turning of the virtual vehicle when it is changing lanes or drifting; the turning angular velocity of the virtual vehicle may be the speed of the virtual vehicle when it is moving forward, backward (e.g., reversing), or sliding; the translation acceleration of the virtual vehicle may be the acceleration of the virtual vehicle when it is accelerating or decelerating (braking); the turning angle of the virtual vehicle may be the degree of turning of the virtual vehicle when it is changing lanes or drifting; the turning angular velocity of the virtual vehicle may be the speed of the virtual vehicle when it is moving backward; The turning angular velocity of the virtual vehicle when turning or drifting; the tilt of the virtual vehicle may be the angle between the virtual vehicle and the virtual ground when the virtual vehicle partially leaves the virtual ground; the tilt speed of the virtual vehicle may be the speed at which the virtual vehicle partially leaves the virtual ground or the speed at which the virtual vehicle returns to the virtual ground after partially leaving the virtual ground; the accumulated movement distance of the virtual vehicle may be the total movement distance of the virtual vehicle within a specific time period. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the translation speed, translation acceleration, steering angle, and steering angular velocity of the virtual vehicle may also be the translation speed, translation acceleration, steering angle, and steering angular velocity of the virtual vehicle when the virtual vehicle is not in contact with the virtual ground (for example, when the virtual vehicle is in the air). For example, the virtual object control device 110 may execute a corresponding function based on determining that the virtual vehicle completes a circle.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據確定第一虛擬物的狀態參數的值達到預定閾值,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個 預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能。例如,在一些實施例中,狀態參數可以是與第一虛擬物相對應的積分。備選地或附加地,在另一些實施例中,狀態參數可以是指示第一虛擬物處於靜止狀態還是運動狀態的識別字。備選地或附加地,在又一些實施例中,狀態參數可以是指示第一虛擬物處於何種運動狀態的識別字。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may execute at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that the value of the state parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold. For example, in some embodiments, the state parameter may be an integral corresponding to the first virtual object. Alternatively or additionally, in other embodiments, the state parameter may be an identifier indicating whether the first virtual object is in a stationary state or a moving state. Alternatively or additionally, in still other embodiments, the state parameter may be an identifier indicating what kind of moving state the first virtual object is in.

以虛擬競速環境為例,在一些虛擬競速環境中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛處於特定狀態時,例如處於漂移運動狀態或加速運動狀態時,為虛擬車輛累積積分。虛擬物控制設備110可以在根據積分減少指令而使積分減少的同時增加虛擬車輛的加速度,因此該積分有時也可以被稱為能量。虛擬物控制設備110可以根據確定該積分達到預定閾值來執行相應功能。虛擬物控制設備110還可以在特定識別字指示虛擬車輛處於靜止狀態或運動狀態時、或者是虛擬車輛處於特定運動狀態時來執行相應功能。 Taking a virtual racing environment as an example, in some virtual racing environments, the virtual control device 110 can accumulate points for the virtual vehicle when the virtual vehicle is in a specific state, such as a drifting motion state or an accelerating motion state. The virtual control device 110 can increase the acceleration of the virtual vehicle while reducing the points according to the points reduction instruction, so the points can sometimes also be referred to as energy. The virtual control device 110 can perform a corresponding function according to determining that the points reach a predetermined threshold. The virtual object control device 110 can also execute corresponding functions when a specific identification word indicates that the virtual vehicle is in a stationary state or a moving state, or when the virtual vehicle is in a specific moving state.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在接收到指示開始執行相應功能的功能執行指令時,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能。例如,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在接收到使用者通過使用者設備發出的功能執行指令時執行相應功能。例如,在一些實施例中,使用者可以通過與使用者設備的交互操作來發出功能執行指令。例如,使用者可以通過觸摸使用者設備的使用者介面上的特定觸控區域或者使使用者設備感應使用者的姿勢(例如,手部姿勢、頭部姿勢等)操作來發出功能執行指令。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may execute at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object upon receiving a function execution instruction indicating to start executing the corresponding function. For example, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may execute the corresponding function upon receiving a function execution instruction issued by a user through a user device. For example, in some embodiments, the user may issue a function execution instruction through an interactive operation with the user device. For example, the user may issue a function execution instruction by touching a specific touch area on a user interface of the user device or by causing the user device to sense the user's gesture (e.g., hand gesture, head gesture, etc.).

在上述示例性實施例中,通過在預定執行條件被滿足的情況下執行虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,能夠改變虛擬物的狀態,提高虛擬物控制的效率和使用便捷性,從而提升用戶體驗。 In the above exemplary embodiment, by executing at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the virtual object when the predetermined execution condition is met, the state of the virtual object can be changed, the efficiency of virtual object control and the convenience of use can be improved, thereby improving the user experience.

圖3示出了根據本公開的實施例的用於執行虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能的方法300的流程圖。方法300是方法200中的框230的實施例。例如,方法300可以由如圖1所示的虛擬物控制設備110來執行。應當理解,方法300還可以由其他設備來執行,本公開的範圍在此方面不受限制。還應當理解,方法300還可以包括未示出的附加動作和/或可以省略所示出的動作,本公開的範圍在此方面不受限制。 FIG3 shows a flow chart of a method 300 for executing at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of a virtual object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Method 300 is an embodiment of block 230 in method 200. For example, method 300 may be executed by a virtual object control device 110 as shown in FIG1. It should be understood that method 300 may also be executed by other devices, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect. It should also be understood that method 300 may also include additional actions not shown and/or may omit the actions shown, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.

在310,虛擬物控制設備110可以確定預定執行條件是否被滿足。如上文所提及的,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以確定是否接收到功能執行指令。備選地或附加地,虛擬物控制設備110可以確定第一虛擬物的運動參數和/或狀態參數的值是否達到預定閾值。 At 310, the virtual object control device 110 may determine whether a predetermined execution condition is satisfied. As mentioned above, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may determine whether a function execution instruction is received. Alternatively or additionally, the virtual object control device 110 may determine whether the value of the motion parameter and/or state parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold.

如果虛擬物控制設備110確定預定執行條件被滿足,則在320,虛擬物控制設備110執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能。 If the virtual object control device 110 determines that the predetermined execution condition is satisfied, then at 320, the virtual object control device 110 executes at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object.

例如,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在確定接收到功能執行指令時,確定第一虛擬物的當前位置和目的地位置,然後計算當前位置和目的地位置之間的目標運動路徑。在一些實施例中,第一虛擬物沿所計算出的目標運動路徑到達目的地位置的時長小於預定時長。例如,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以首先計算出多個備選運動路徑,然後分別確定第一虛擬物沿多個備選運動路徑到達目的地位置所需的時長,最後從多個備選運 動路徑中選出對應的時長較小的運動路徑作為目標運動路徑。接下來,虛擬物控制設備110可以顯示目標運動路徑。在一些實施例中,目標運動路徑的顯示可以引導通過使用者設備傳送對第一虛擬物的操控指令的使用者控制第一虛擬物按照目標運動路徑來運動。最後,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據第一虛擬物的當前運動路徑與目標運動路徑是否匹配,設置第一虛擬物與第二虛擬物之間的阻力係數。在一些實施例中,以虛擬競速環境為例,虛擬物控制設備110可以在確定當前運動路徑與目標運動路徑相重合時,降低虛擬車輛和虛擬地面之間的阻力係數。附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以直接將阻力係數設置為0。通過上述示例性實施例,可以實現控制虛擬物較快地到達目的地位置的效果。 For example, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may determine the current position and the destination position of the first virtual object when determining that the function execution instruction is received, and then calculate the target motion path between the current position and the destination position. In some embodiments, the time taken by the first virtual object to reach the destination position along the calculated target motion path is less than a predetermined time. For example, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may first calculate multiple alternative motion paths, and then respectively determine the time taken by the first virtual object to reach the destination position along the multiple alternative motion paths, and finally select the motion path with the shorter time from the multiple alternative motion paths as the target motion path. Next, the virtual object control device 110 may display the target motion path. In some embodiments, the display of the target motion path may guide the user who transmits the control instruction of the first virtual object through the user device to control the first virtual object to move according to the target motion path. Finally, the virtual object control device 110 may set the resistance coefficient between the first virtual object and the second virtual object according to whether the current motion path of the first virtual object matches the target motion path. In some embodiments, taking a virtual racing environment as an example, the virtual object control device 110 can reduce the drag coefficient between the virtual vehicle and the virtual ground when determining that the current motion path coincides with the target motion path. Additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 can directly set the drag coefficient to 0. Through the above exemplary embodiments, the effect of controlling the virtual object to reach the destination position faster can be achieved.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在接收到功能執行指令時,取消第一虛擬物的運動參數與第二虛擬物的狀態參數之間的關聯。以虛擬競速環境為例,在接收到功能執行指令之前,虛擬物控制設備110可以設置不同的虛擬地面對虛擬車輛的運動的影響,例如,當場景為虛擬車輛在不同的虛擬地面上運動時,例如在虛擬公路、虛擬雪地和虛擬草地等上運動時,不同虛擬地面會具有不同的狀態參數,且這些狀態參數會對虛擬車輛的運動產生不同影響。換言之,不同的虛擬地面與虛擬車輛的運動參數之間存在關聯。而在虛擬物控制設備110接收到功能執行指令之後,虛擬物控制設備110可以取消虛擬車輛的運動參數與虛擬地面的狀態參數之間的關聯。通過上述示例性實施例,可以實現控制虛擬物的運動不受其他虛擬物的影響的效果。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may cancel the association between the motion parameters of the first virtual object and the state parameters of the second virtual object when receiving the function execution instruction. Taking the virtual racing environment as an example, before receiving the function execution instruction, the virtual object control device 110 may set the influence of different virtual surfaces on the movement of the virtual vehicle. For example, when the scene is a virtual vehicle moving on different virtual surfaces, such as a virtual road, a virtual snow field, and a virtual grass field, different virtual surfaces will have different state parameters, and these state parameters will have different influences on the movement of the virtual vehicle. In other words, there is a correlation between different virtual grounds and the motion parameters of the virtual vehicle. After the virtual object control device 110 receives the function execution instruction, the virtual object control device 110 can cancel the correlation between the motion parameters of the virtual vehicle and the state parameters of the virtual ground. Through the above exemplary embodiment, the effect of controlling the movement of the virtual object without being affected by other virtual objects can be achieved.

附加地,在另一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據第一虛擬物處於預定運動狀態,調整與第一虛擬物相對應的積分的值。仍然以虛擬競速環境為例,在一些實施例中,在接收到功能執行指令之前,虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛處於預定運動狀態時,例如處於漂移狀態時,增加與虛擬車輛相對應的積分的值。而在接收到功能執行指令之後,虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛處於漂移狀態時,不再增加與虛擬車輛相對應的積分的值。在上述示例性實施例中,通過取消虛擬物的運動參數與其他虛擬物的狀態參數之間的關聯,同時調整與虛擬物相對應的積分的值,可以實現控制虛擬物的運動不受其他虛擬物的影響,同時避免該功能與其他功能相比過強而導致的不同虛擬物功能不均衡的問題。 Additionally, in some other embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may adjust the value of the integral corresponding to the first virtual object according to the first virtual object being in a predetermined motion state. Still taking the virtual racing environment as an example, in some embodiments, before receiving the function execution instruction, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the value of the integral corresponding to the virtual vehicle when the virtual vehicle is in a predetermined motion state, such as in a drifting state. After receiving the function execution instruction, the virtual object control device 110 may no longer increase the value of the integral corresponding to the virtual vehicle when the virtual vehicle is in a drifting state. In the above exemplary embodiment, by canceling the association between the motion parameters of the virtual object and the state parameters of other virtual objects and adjusting the value of the integral corresponding to the virtual object, it is possible to control the motion of the virtual object without being affected by other virtual objects, and avoid the problem of unbalanced functions of different virtual objects caused by the function being too strong compared with other functions.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在接收到功能執行指令之後,增大第一虛擬物的運動參數的值,例如增大第一虛擬物的轉向角速度的值。備選地或附加地,虛擬物控制設備110可以增大第一虛擬物的速度和加速度等。以虛擬競速環境為例,虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛進行轉向時,增大虛擬車輛的轉向角速度,從而實現控制虛擬車輛極快地轉彎,達到增強的虛擬車輛漂移效果。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the value of the motion parameter of the first virtual object after receiving the function execution instruction, such as increasing the value of the turning angular velocity of the first virtual object. Alternatively or additionally, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the speed and acceleration of the first virtual object. Taking the virtual racing environment as an example, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the turning angular velocity of the virtual vehicle when the virtual vehicle turns, thereby controlling the virtual vehicle to turn very quickly and achieving an enhanced virtual vehicle drift effect.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在接收到功能執行指令之後,將與虛擬物相對應的積分轉換為另一積分,並且該另一積分具有不同類型。以虛擬競速環境為例,如上文所提及的,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛處於預定運動狀態時增加與虛擬車輛相對應的積分,該積分也被稱為能量。在接收到功能執行指令之後,虛擬物控制設備110可以將該積分轉換為另一類型的另一積分,例如轉換為虛擬獎 勵。附加地,虛擬物控制設備110可以根據較高的轉換率來進行該轉換,換言之,與不具備該功能的虛擬車輛相比,執行該功能可以獲得較高的虛擬獎勵。通過上述示例性實施例,可以實現與虛擬物相對應的積分的轉換,提升用戶體驗。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may convert the integral corresponding to the virtual object into another integral after receiving the function execution instruction, and the other integral has a different type. Taking the virtual racing environment as an example, as mentioned above, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the integral corresponding to the virtual vehicle when the virtual vehicle is in a predetermined motion state, and the integral is also called energy. After receiving the function execution instruction, the virtual object control device 110 may convert the integral into another integral of another type, such as a virtual reward. Additionally, the virtual object control device 110 can perform the conversion according to a higher conversion rate. In other words, compared with a virtual vehicle that does not have this function, executing this function can obtain a higher virtual reward. Through the above exemplary embodiment, the conversion of points corresponding to virtual objects can be achieved, thereby improving the user experience.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在第一虛擬物的運動參數達到預定閾值時,增大第一虛擬物的運動參數的取值範圍。以虛擬競速環境為例,虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛每完成一圈之後,將加速度的上限提高一定比例,例如提高5%。附加地,虛擬物控制設備110還可以設置該提高比例的上限,例如至多提高15%。在上述示例性實施例中,可以通過確定第一虛擬物的運動參數來自動調整該運動參數或其他運動參數的取值範圍,從而增加了控制的便捷性。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the value range of the motion parameter of the first virtual object when the motion parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold. Taking the virtual racing environment as an example, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the upper limit of the acceleration by a certain proportion, such as 5%, after each lap of the virtual vehicle. Additionally, the virtual object control device 110 may also set an upper limit of the increase ratio, such as a maximum increase of 15%. In the above exemplary embodiment, the value range of the motion parameter or other motion parameters may be automatically adjusted by determining the motion parameter of the first virtual object, thereby increasing the convenience of control.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以在與第一虛擬物相對應的積分達到預定閾值時,並且在接收到功能執行指令時,增大與第一虛擬物相對應的積分的值。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may increase the value of the integral corresponding to the first virtual object when the integral corresponding to the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold and when a function execution instruction is received.

以虛擬競速環境為例,為了便於理解,首先描述此功能的上下文:虛擬物控制設備110可以在虛擬車輛處於特定運動狀態時,例如處於漂移狀態或加速狀態時,增大也被稱為能量的積分的值;當接收到積分減少指令時,虛擬物控制設備110可以在減小能量值的同時增大虛擬車輛的加速度,並且在能量值減小過程結束之後根據能量值減少的時間來再次增大能量值。例如,原本虛擬車輛通過漂移運動或加速運動等所獲得的能量值為10,在接收到積分減少指令之後,能量值在3秒內從10減為0。則虛擬物控制設備110可以使能量值在3秒內從0再次增加到小於10的值,例如從0增加到3。在一些實施例 中,虛擬物控制設備110可以設置與能量值相對應的不同參數,例如設置一個能量獲取參數,其對應於通過特定運動狀態所增加的能量值;設置一個能量收集參數,其對應於由於能量獲取參數所對應的能量值的減少而引起的再次增加的能量值。 Taking the virtual racing environment as an example, for ease of understanding, the context of this function is first described: the virtual object control device 110 can increase the value of the integral, also known as energy, when the virtual vehicle is in a specific motion state, such as a drifting state or an accelerating state; when receiving an integral reduction instruction, the virtual object control device 110 can increase the acceleration of the virtual vehicle while reducing the energy value, and increase the energy value again according to the time of energy value reduction after the energy value reduction process ends. For example, the energy value originally obtained by the virtual vehicle through drifting motion or accelerating motion is 10, and after receiving the integral reduction instruction, the energy value is reduced from 10 to 0 within 3 seconds. Then the virtual object control device 110 can increase the energy value from 0 to a value less than 10 again within 3 seconds, for example, from 0 to 3. In some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 can set different parameters corresponding to the energy value, for example, setting an energy acquisition parameter corresponding to the energy value increased by a specific motion state; setting an energy collection parameter corresponding to the energy value increased again due to the decrease of the energy value corresponding to the energy acquisition parameter.

在該上下文中,當能量收集參數所對應的能量值達到預定閾值時,虛擬物控制設備110可以啟用用以接收功能執行指令的介面,諸如觸控制項,使得功能執行指令的接收成為可能。此時,如果虛擬物控制設備110接收到功能執行指令,則其可以增大能量獲取參數所對應的能量值。附加地,虛擬物控制設備110可以設置多個能量收集參數,以在能量獲取參數所對應的能量值減少時同時增加多個能量收集參數所對應的能量值。以這種方式,與僅有一個能量收集參數的場景相比,可以在較短的時間內收集到較多的能量,提高能量收集的效率。此外,通過增大能量獲取參數所對應的能量值,可以控制第一虛擬物較快地提高到較大的加速度,提高虛擬物控制的效率,提升用戶體驗。 In this context, when the energy value corresponding to the energy collection parameter reaches a predetermined threshold, the virtual object control device 110 can enable an interface for receiving function execution instructions, such as a touch control item, so that the reception of the function execution instruction becomes possible. At this time, if the virtual object control device 110 receives the function execution instruction, it can increase the energy value corresponding to the energy acquisition parameter. Additionally, the virtual object control device 110 can set multiple energy collection parameters to simultaneously increase the energy values corresponding to multiple energy collection parameters when the energy value corresponding to the energy acquisition parameter decreases. In this way, compared with the scenario with only one energy collection parameter, more energy can be collected in a shorter time, improving the efficiency of energy collection. In addition, by increasing the energy value corresponding to the energy acquisition parameter, the first virtual object can be controlled to reach a larger acceleration faster, thereby improving the efficiency of virtual object control and enhancing the user experience.

備選地或附加地,在一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以首先確定第一虛擬物是處於靜止狀態還是運動狀態,這可以通過指示第一虛擬物處於靜止狀態還是運動狀態的識別字來實現。接著,當確定第一虛擬物處於運動狀態時,虛擬物控制設備110可以啟用用以接收功能執行指令的介面,諸如觸控制項,使得功能執行指令的接收成為可能。此時,如果虛擬物控制設備110接收到功能執行指令,其可以在預定時間段內將第一虛擬物與第二虛擬物之間的阻力係數設置為預定阻力係數。以虛擬競速環境為例,虛擬物控制設備110可以在確定虛擬車輛處於運動狀態時啟用用以接收功能執行指令的介面,然後在接收到功能執行指令之後,將虛擬車輛與虛擬地面之間的阻力係數設置 為預定阻力係數,例如可以設置為0,並且在一段時間之後,將阻力係數重新設置為先前的阻力係數。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may first determine whether the first virtual object is in a stationary state or a moving state, which may be achieved by an identifier indicating whether the first virtual object is in a stationary state or a moving state. Then, when it is determined that the first virtual object is in a moving state, the virtual object control device 110 may enable an interface for receiving a function execution instruction, such as a touch control item, so that the function execution instruction is received. At this time, if the virtual object control device 110 receives the function execution instruction, it may set the drag coefficient between the first virtual object and the second virtual object to a predetermined drag coefficient within a predetermined time period. Taking a virtual racing environment as an example, the virtual object control device 110 may enable an interface for receiving a function execution instruction when determining that the virtual vehicle is in motion, and then after receiving the function execution instruction, set the drag coefficient between the virtual vehicle and the virtual ground to a predetermined drag coefficient, for example, to 0, and reset the drag coefficient to the previous drag coefficient after a period of time.

備選地或附加地,在另一些實施例中,虛擬物控制設備110可以首先確定第一虛擬物處於何種運動狀態,這可以通過指示第一虛擬物處於何種運動狀態的識別字來實現。例如,虛擬物控制設備110可以在確定第一虛擬物處於加速狀態或減速狀態時啟用用以接收功能執行指令的介面,然後在接收到功能執行指令之後,將虛擬車輛與虛擬地面之間的阻力係數設置為預定阻力係數,例如可以設置為0,並且在一段時間之後,將阻力係數重新設置為先前的阻力係數。 Alternatively or additionally, in other embodiments, the virtual object control device 110 may first determine the motion state of the first virtual object, which may be achieved by an identifier indicating the motion state of the first virtual object. For example, the virtual object control device 110 may enable an interface for receiving a function execution instruction when determining that the first virtual object is in an acceleration state or a deceleration state, and then after receiving the function execution instruction, set the resistance coefficient between the virtual vehicle and the virtual ground to a predetermined resistance coefficient, such as 0, and reset the resistance coefficient to the previous resistance coefficient after a period of time.

在上述示例性實施例中,通過在虛擬物處於特定運動狀態時改變該虛擬物與其他虛擬物之間的阻力係數,可以實現控制虛擬物運動較長的距離,從而提高虛擬物控制的效率,提升用戶體驗。 In the above exemplary embodiment, by changing the resistance coefficient between the virtual object and other virtual objects when the virtual object is in a specific motion state, it is possible to control the virtual object to move a longer distance, thereby improving the efficiency of virtual object control and enhancing the user experience.

圖4示出了根據本公開實施例的用於控制虛擬物的裝置400的示意性框圖。如圖4所示,裝置400可以包括:虛擬物選擇模組410,被配置為選擇第一虛擬物,該第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性;操控執行模組420,被配置為根據對第一虛擬物的操控指令,執行對第一虛擬物的操控;以及功能執行模組430,被配置為根據確定預定執行條件被滿足,執行第一虛擬物的至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,該至少一個功能改變第一虛擬物的狀態。 FIG4 shows a schematic block diagram of a device 400 for controlling a virtual object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4 , the device 400 may include: a virtual object selection module 410, configured to select a first virtual object, the first virtual object having at least one predetermined attribute; a manipulation execution module 420, configured to perform manipulation of the first virtual object according to a manipulation instruction for the first virtual object; and a function execution module 430, configured to execute at least one function corresponding to at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that a predetermined execution condition is satisfied, the at least one function changing the state of the first virtual object.

在某些實施例中,預定執行條件包括以下中的至少一項:第一虛擬物的運動參數和/或狀態參數的值達到預定閾值;以及接收到功能執行指令,該功能執行指令指示開始執行至少一個功能。 In some embodiments, the predetermined execution condition includes at least one of the following: the value of the motion parameter and/or state parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold; and a function execution instruction is received, the function execution instruction instructing to start executing at least one function.

在某些實施例中,第一虛擬物的運動參數包括以下中的至少一項:平移速度、平移加速度、轉向角度、轉向角速度、傾斜度、傾斜速度以及累積運動距離。 In some embodiments, the motion parameters of the first virtual object include at least one of the following: translation speed, translation acceleration, turning angle, turning angular velocity, tilt, tilt speed, and accumulated movement distance.

在某些實施例中,第一虛擬物的狀態參數包括:與第一虛擬物相對應的積分;指示第一虛擬物處於靜止狀態還是運動狀態的識別字;以及指示第一虛擬物處於何種運動狀態的識別字。 In some embodiments, the state parameter of the first virtual object includes: an integral corresponding to the first virtual object; an identification word indicating whether the first virtual object is in a static state or a moving state; and an identification word indicating what kind of moving state the first virtual object is in.

在某些實施例中,功能執行模組430包括:位置確定模組(未示出),被配置為確定第一虛擬物的當前位置和目的地位置;運動路徑計算模組(未示出),被配置為計算當前位置和目的地位置之間的目標運動路徑,使得第一虛擬物沿目標運動路徑到達目的地位置的時長小於預定時長;運動路徑顯示模組(未示出),被配置為顯示目標運動路徑;以及第一阻力係數設置模組(未示出),被配置為基於第一虛擬物的當前運動路徑與目標運動路徑是否匹配,設置第一虛擬物與第二虛擬物之間的阻力係數。 In some embodiments, the function execution module 430 includes: a position determination module (not shown), configured to determine the current position and the destination position of the first virtual object; a motion path calculation module (not shown), configured to calculate the target motion path between the current position and the destination position, so that the time taken by the first virtual object to reach the destination position along the target motion path is less than a predetermined time; a motion path display module (not shown), configured to display the target motion path; and a first resistance coefficient setting module (not shown), configured to set the resistance coefficient between the first virtual object and the second virtual object based on whether the current motion path of the first virtual object matches the target motion path.

在某些實施例中,功能執行模組430包括:關聯取消模組(未示出),被配置為取消第一虛擬物的運動參數與第二虛擬物的狀態參數之間的關聯。 In some embodiments, the function execution module 430 includes: an association cancellation module (not shown), configured to cancel the association between the motion parameters of the first virtual object and the state parameters of the second virtual object.

在某些實施例中,功能執行模組430包括:第一積分調整模組(未示出),被配置為基於第一虛擬物處於預定運動狀態,調整與第一虛擬物相對應的積分的值。 In some embodiments, the function execution module 430 includes: a first integral adjustment module (not shown), configured to adjust the value of the integral corresponding to the first virtual object based on the first virtual object being in a predetermined motion state.

在某些實施例中,功能執行模組430包括:運動參數設置模組(未示出),被配置為增大第一虛擬物的運動參數的值;運動參數取值範圍設置模組(未示出),被配置為增大第一虛擬物的運動參數的取值範圍;第二阻 力係數設置模組(未示出),被配置為在預定時間段內,將第一虛擬物與第二虛擬物之間的阻力係數設置為預定阻力係數;第二積分調整模組(未示出),被配置為增大與第一虛擬物相對應的積分的值;以及積分轉換模組(未示出),被配置為將積分轉換為另一積分,該另一積分與積分具有不同類型。 In some embodiments, the function execution module 430 includes: a motion parameter setting module (not shown), configured to increase the value of the motion parameter of the first virtual object; a motion parameter value range setting module (not shown), configured to increase the value range of the motion parameter of the first virtual object; a second resistance coefficient setting module (not shown), configured to set the resistance coefficient between the first virtual object and the second virtual object to a predetermined resistance coefficient within a predetermined time period; a second integral adjustment module (not shown), configured to increase the value of the integral corresponding to the first virtual object; and an integral conversion module (not shown), configured to convert the integral into another integral, the other integral having a different type from the integral.

圖5示出了能夠實施本公開的實施例的電子設備500的框圖。設備500可以用於實現圖1的虛擬物控制設備110。如圖所示,設備500包括中央處理單元(CPU)501,其可以根據存儲在唯讀記憶體(ROM)502中的電腦程式指令或者從存儲單元508載入到隨機訪問記憶體(RAM)503中的電腦程式指令,來執行各種適當的動作和處理。在RAM 503中,還可存放設備500操作所需的各種程式和資料。CPU 501、ROM 502以及RAM 503通過匯流排504彼此相連。輸入/輸出(I/O)介面505也連接至匯流排504。 FIG5 shows a block diagram of an electronic device 500 capable of implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device 500 can be used to implement the virtual object control device 110 of FIG1 . As shown in the figure, the device 500 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 501, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to computer program instructions stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 502 or computer program instructions loaded from a storage unit 508 into a random access memory (RAM) 503. In the RAM 503, various programs and data required for the operation of the device 500 can also be stored. The CPU 501, the ROM 502, and the RAM 503 are connected to each other via a bus 504. Input/output (I/O) interface 505 is also connected to bus 504.

設備500中的多個部件連接至I/O介面505,包括:輸入單元506,例如鍵盤、滑鼠等;輸出單元507,例如各種類型的顯示器、擴音器等;存儲單元508,例如磁片、光碟等;以及通信單元509,例如網卡、數據機、無線通訊收發機等。通信單元509允許設備500通過諸如網際網路的電腦網路和/或各種電信網路與其他設備交換資訊/資料。 Multiple components in device 500 are connected to I/O interface 505, including: input unit 506, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 507, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 508, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 509, such as network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. Communication unit 509 allows device 500 to exchange information/data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.

處理單元501執行上文所描述的各個方法和處理,例如過程200和300。例如,在一些實施例中,過程200和300可被實現為電腦軟體程式,其被有形地包含於機器可讀介質,例如存儲單元508。在一些實施例中,電腦程式的部分或者全部可以經由ROM 502和/或通信單元509而被載入和/或安裝到設備500上。當電腦程式載入到RAM 503並由CPU 501執行時,可以執行上文描述的 過程200和300的一個或多個步驟。備選地,在其他實施例中,CPU 501可以通過其他任何適當的方式(例如,借助於固件)而被配置為執行過程200和300。 Processing unit 501 performs various methods and processes described above, such as processes 200 and 300. For example, in some embodiments, processes 200 and 300 may be implemented as computer software programs that are tangibly contained in a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 508. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on device 500 via ROM 502 and/or communication unit 509. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 503 and executed by CPU 501, one or more steps of processes 200 and 300 described above may be executed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, CPU 501 may be configured to execute processes 200 and 300 in any other appropriate manner (e.g., by means of firmware).

本文中以上描述的功能可以至少部分地由一個或多個硬體邏輯部件來執行。例如,非限制性地,可以使用的示範類型的硬體邏輯部件包括:現場可程式設計閘陣列(FPGA)、專用積體電路(ASIC)、專用標準產品(ASSP)、晶片上系統的系統(SOC)、負載可程式設計邏輯裝置(CPLD)等等。 The functions described above herein may be performed at least in part by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), system on chip systems (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), and the like.

用於實施本公開的方法的程式碼可以採用一個或多個程式設計語言的任何組合來編寫。這些程式碼可以提供給通用電腦、專用電腦或其他可程式設計資料處理裝置的處理器或控制器,使得程式碼當由處理器或控制器執行時使流程圖和/或框圖中所規定的功能/操作被實施。程式碼可以完全在機器上執行、部分地在機器上執行,作為獨立套裝軟體部分地在機器上執行且部分地在遠端機器上執行或完全在遠端機器或伺服器上執行。 Program codes for implementing the disclosed methods may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. Such program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when the program codes are executed by the processor or controller, the functions/operations specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams are implemented. The program codes may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine as a stand-alone package, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

在本公開的上下文中,機器可讀介質可以是有形的介質,其可以包含或存儲以供指令執行系統、裝置或設備使用或與指令執行系統、裝置或設備結合地使用的程式。機器可讀介質可以是機器可讀信號介質或機器可讀儲存介質。機器可讀介質可以包括但不限於電子的、磁性的、光學的、電磁的、紅外的、或半導體系統、裝置或設備,或者上述內容的任何合適組合。機器可讀存儲介質的更具體示例會包括基於一個或多個線的電氣連接、可擕式電腦盤、硬碟、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、唯讀記憶體(ROM)、可擦除可程式設計唯讀記憶體(EPROM或快閃記憶體)、光纖、便捷式緊湊盤唯讀記憶體(CD-ROM)、光學儲存設備、磁儲存設備、或上述內容的任何合適組合。 In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or apparatus. A machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

此外,雖然採用特定次序描繪了各操作,但是這應當理解為要求這樣操作以所示出的特定次序或以順序次序執行,或者要求所有圖示的操作應被執行以取得期望的結果。在一定環境下,多工和並行處理可能是有利的。同樣地,雖然在上面論述中包含了若干具體實現細節,但是這些不應當被解釋為對本公開的範圍的限制。在單獨的實施例的上下文中描述的某些特徵還可以組合地實現在單個實現中。相反地,在單個實現的上下文中描述的各種特徵也可以單獨地或以任何合適的子組合的方式實現在多個實現中。 Furthermore, although operations are depicted in a particular order, this should be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in a sequential order, or that all illustrated operations be performed to achieve the desired result. In certain circumstances, multiplexing and parallel processing may be advantageous. Similarly, although several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Certain features described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented in combination in a single implementation. Conversely, various features described in the context of a single implementation may also be implemented in multiple implementations, either individually or in any suitable subcombination.

儘管已經採用特定於結構特徵和/或方法邏輯動作的語言描述了本主題,但是應當理解所附申請專利範圍中所限定的主題未必局限於上面描述的特定特徵或動作。相反,上面所描述的特定特徵和動作僅僅是實現申請專利範圍的示例形式。 Although the subject matter has been described using language specific to structural features and/or methodological logic acts, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are merely example forms of implementing the claims.

200:方法/過程 200:Method/Process

210、220、230:框/步驟 210, 220, 230: Frame/Step

Claims (16)

一種控制虛擬物的方法,包括:選擇一第一虛擬物,所述第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性;根據對所述第一虛擬物的一操控指令,執行對所述第一虛擬物的操控;以及根據確定一預定執行條件被滿足,執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,所述至少一個功能改變所述第一虛擬物的狀態,其中執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能包括:計算多個備選運動路徑;從所述多個備選運動路徑中選擇一目標運動路徑,所述第一虛擬物沿所述目標運動路徑到達目的地位置的時長小於預定時長;當確定當前運動路徑與所述目標運動路徑重合時,降低所述第一虛擬物與第二虛擬物之間的一阻力係數。 A method for controlling a virtual object comprises: selecting a first virtual object, the first virtual object having at least one predetermined attribute; executing a control of the first virtual object according to a control instruction for the first virtual object; and executing at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that a predetermined execution condition is satisfied, the at least one function changing the state of the first virtual object, wherein the execution The at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object includes: calculating multiple alternative motion paths; selecting a target motion path from the multiple alternative motion paths, and the time taken by the first virtual object to reach the destination position along the target motion path is less than the predetermined time; when it is determined that the current motion path overlaps with the target motion path, reducing a resistance coefficient between the first virtual object and the second virtual object. 根據請求項1所述的方法,其中所述預定執行條件包括以下中的至少一項:所述第一虛擬物的一運動參數和/或一狀態參數的值達到預定閾值;以及接收到一功能執行指令,所述功能執行指令指示開始執行所述至少一個功能。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined execution condition includes at least one of the following: a value of a motion parameter and/or a state parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold; and a function execution instruction is received, wherein the function execution instruction indicates to start executing the at least one function. 根據請求項2所述的方法,其中所述第一虛擬物的所述運動參數包括以下中的至少一項: 一平移速度、一平移加速度、一轉向角度、一轉向角速度、一傾斜度、一傾斜速度以及一累積運動距離。 According to the method of claim 2, the motion parameters of the first virtual object include at least one of the following: a translation speed, a translation acceleration, a turning angle, a turning angular velocity, a tilt, a tilt velocity, and an accumulated movement distance. 根據請求項2所述的方法,其中所述第一虛擬物的所述狀態參數包括:與所述第一虛擬物相對應的一積分;指示所述第一虛擬物處於靜止狀態還是運動狀態的一識別字;以及指示所述第一虛擬物處於何種運動狀態的一識別字。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the state parameter of the first virtual object includes: an integral corresponding to the first virtual object; an identification word indicating whether the first virtual object is in a static state or a moving state; and an identification word indicating what kind of moving state the first virtual object is in. 根據請求項1-4之任一項所述的方法,其中執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能包括:取消所述第一虛擬物的所述運動參數與一第二虛擬物的一狀態參數之間的關聯。 The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein executing at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object comprises: canceling the association between the motion parameter of the first virtual object and a state parameter of a second virtual object. 根據請求項5所述的方法,其中執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能還包括:基於所述第一虛擬物處於一預定運動狀態,調整與所述第一虛擬物相對應的一積分的值。 According to the method of claim 5, executing at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object further includes: adjusting the value of an integral corresponding to the first virtual object based on the first virtual object being in a predetermined motion state. 根據請求項1-4之任一項所述的方法,其中執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能包括:增大所述第一虛擬物的所述運動參數的值;增大所述第一虛擬物的所述運動參數的一取值範圍;在一預定時間段內,將所述第一虛擬物與一第二虛擬物之間的一阻力係數設置為一預定阻力係數;增大與所述第一虛擬物相對應的一積分的值;以及 將所述積分轉換為一另一積分,所述另一積分與所述積分具有不同類型。 The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein executing at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object comprises: increasing the value of the motion parameter of the first virtual object; increasing a value range of the motion parameter of the first virtual object; setting a drag coefficient between the first virtual object and a second virtual object to a predetermined drag coefficient within a predetermined time period; increasing the value of an integral corresponding to the first virtual object; and converting the integral into another integral, the other integral having a different type from the integral. 一種用於控制虛擬物的裝置,包括:一虛擬物選擇模組,被配置為選擇一第一虛擬物,所述第一虛擬物具有至少一個預定屬性;一操控執行模組,被配置為根據對所述第一虛擬物的一操控指令,執行對所述第一虛擬物的操控;以及一功能執行模組,被配置為根據確定一預定執行條件被滿足,執行所述第一虛擬物的所述至少一個預定屬性所對應的至少一個功能,所述至少一個功能改變所述第一虛擬物的一狀態,其中,所述功能執行模組被配置為:計算多個備選運動路徑;從所述多個備選運動路徑中選擇一目標運動路徑,所述第一虛擬物沿所述目標運動路徑到達所述目的地位置的時長小於預定時長;當確定當前運動路徑與所述目標運動路徑重合時,降低所述第一虛擬物與第二虛擬物之間的一阻力係數。 A device for controlling a virtual object comprises: a virtual object selection module configured to select a first virtual object, wherein the first virtual object has at least one predetermined attribute; a control execution module configured to execute control of the first virtual object according to a control instruction for the first virtual object; and a function execution module configured to execute at least one function corresponding to the at least one predetermined attribute of the first virtual object according to determining that a predetermined execution condition is satisfied. Function, wherein at least one function changes a state of the first virtual object, wherein the function execution module is configured to: calculate multiple alternative motion paths; select a target motion path from the multiple alternative motion paths, and the time taken by the first virtual object to reach the destination position along the target motion path is less than a predetermined time; when it is determined that the current motion path coincides with the target motion path, reduce a resistance coefficient between the first virtual object and the second virtual object. 根據請求項8所述的裝置,其中所述預定執行條件包括以下中的至少一項:所述第一虛擬物的一運動參數和/或一狀態參數的值達到預定閾值;以及接收到一功能執行指令,所述功能執行指令指示開始執行所述至少一個功能。 The device according to claim 8, wherein the predetermined execution condition includes at least one of the following: a value of a motion parameter and/or a state parameter of the first virtual object reaches a predetermined threshold; and a function execution instruction is received, wherein the function execution instruction indicates to start executing the at least one function. 根據請求項9所述的裝置,其中所述第一虛擬物的所述運動參數包括以下中的至少一項: 一平移速度、一平移加速度、一轉向角度、一轉向角速度、一傾斜度、一傾斜速度以及一累積運動距離。 According to the device of claim 9, the motion parameter of the first virtual object includes at least one of the following: a translation speed, a translation acceleration, a turning angle, a turning angular velocity, a tilt, a tilt velocity, and an accumulated movement distance. 根據請求項9所述的裝置,其中所述第一虛擬物的所述狀態參數包括:與所述第一虛擬物相對應的一積分;指示所述第一虛擬物處於靜止狀態還是運動狀態的一識別字;以及指示所述第一虛擬物處於何種運動狀態的一識別字。 The device according to claim 9, wherein the state parameter of the first virtual object includes: an integral corresponding to the first virtual object; an identification word indicating whether the first virtual object is in a static state or a moving state; and an identification word indicating what kind of moving state the first virtual object is in. 根據請求項9-11之任一項所述的裝置,其中所述功能執行模組包括:一關聯取消模組,被配置為取消所述第一虛擬物的運動參數與一第二虛擬物的一狀態參數之間的關聯。 The device according to any one of claim items 9-11, wherein the function execution module includes: an association cancellation module configured to cancel the association between the motion parameter of the first virtual object and a state parameter of a second virtual object. 根據請求項12所述的裝置,其中所述功能執行模組還包括:一第一積分調整模組,被配置為基於所述第一虛擬物處於一預定運動狀態,調整與所述第一虛擬物相對應的一積分的值。 According to the device of claim 12, the function execution module further comprises: a first integral adjustment module, configured to adjust the value of an integral corresponding to the first virtual object based on the first virtual object being in a predetermined motion state. 根據請求項9-11之任一項所述的裝置,其中功能執行模組包括:一運動參數設置模組,被配置為增大所述第一虛擬物的一運動參數的值;一運動參數取值範圍設置模組,被配置為增大所述第一虛擬物的所述運動參數的一取值範圍;一第二阻力係數設置模組,被配置為在一預定時間段內,將所述第一虛擬物與一第二虛擬物之間的一阻力係數設置為一預定阻力係數; 一第二積分調整模組,被配置為增大與所述第一虛擬物相對應的一積分的值;以及一積分轉換模組,被配置為將所述積分轉換為一另一積分,所述另一積分與所述積分具有不同類型。 According to any one of claims 9-11, the function execution module includes: a motion parameter setting module configured to increase the value of a motion parameter of the first virtual object; a motion parameter value range setting module configured to increase a value range of the motion parameter of the first virtual object; a second resistance coefficient setting module configured to set a resistance coefficient between the first virtual object and a second virtual object to a predetermined resistance coefficient within a predetermined time period; a second integral adjustment module configured to increase the value of an integral corresponding to the first virtual object; and an integral conversion module configured to convert the integral into another integral, the other integral having a different type from the integral. 一種電子設備,所述電子設備包括:一個或多個處理器;以及一存儲裝置,用於存儲一個或多個程式,當所述一個或多個程式被所述一個或多個處理器執行,使得所述一個或多個處理器實現如請求項1-7中任一項所述的方法。 An electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; and a storage device for storing one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method described in any one of claim items 1-7. 一種電腦可讀存儲介質,其上存儲有一電腦程式,所述電腦程式被處理器執行時實現如請求項1-7任一項所述的方法。 A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in any one of claim items 1-7.
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