TWI839982B - Elastic shock absorbing wheel - Google Patents
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- TWI839982B TWI839982B TW111146064A TW111146064A TWI839982B TW I839982 B TWI839982 B TW I839982B TW 111146064 A TW111146064 A TW 111146064A TW 111146064 A TW111146064 A TW 111146064A TW I839982 B TWI839982 B TW I839982B
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種減震輪。更具體地,本發明涉及一種具有多層結構,以有效進行減震的輪體結構。 The present invention relates to a shock-absorbing wheel. More specifically, the present invention relates to a wheel structure having a multi-layer structure for effectively absorbing shock.
實心輪胎具備免充氣、防刺穿、防爆胎等優點,在各領域中已廣泛應用。輪胎的性能參數包括其抗壓性能、減震性能及對不同路面情況的適應性能,其中實心輪胎由於其固有的結構特點,導致其抗壓性能更強,但減震性能相對較弱。現有技術中,實心輪胎是在各種運輸用軌道、推車或康復器材上裝配的接地滾動的圓環形彈性橡膠製品。通常安裝在金屬輪輞上,能支撐車身,緩衝外界衝擊,實現與地面的接觸並保證車輛的行駛性能。輪胎常在複雜和苛刻的條件下使用,它在行駛時承受著各種變形、負荷、力以及高低溫作用,因此必須具有較高的承載性能、牽引性能、緩衝性能。 Solid tires have the advantages of no inflation, puncture resistance, and explosion-proof, and have been widely used in various fields. The performance parameters of tires include their pressure resistance, shock absorption performance, and adaptability to different road conditions. Solid tires have stronger pressure resistance due to their inherent structural characteristics, but relatively weak shock absorption performance. In the prior art, solid tires are ground-contact rolling toroidal elastic rubber products assembled on various transport tracks, carts, or rehabilitation equipment. They are usually installed on metal wheels, can support the vehicle body, cushion external impacts, achieve contact with the ground and ensure the vehicle's driving performance. Tires are often used under complex and harsh conditions. They are subjected to various deformations, loads, forces, and high and low temperature effects while driving, so they must have higher load-bearing performance, traction performance, and cushioning performance.
但是傳統的實心輪胎結構單一,彈性低,不具備減震功能,在顛簸的路面上使用時會造成極大的顛簸感,使用不舒適。為此,必須提出改良方案。 However, traditional solid tires have a simple structure, low elasticity, and no shock absorption function. When used on bumpy roads, they will cause a great sense of bumps and are uncomfortable to use. Therefore, an improvement plan must be proposed.
鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種減震能力更佳的減震輪。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a shock-absorbing wheel with better shock-absorbing ability.
根據本發明,提供了一種減震輪,其包含:一第一輪圈,成型有一軸孔,該第一輪圈的外部表面成型有一第一組設面;一第一彈性層,內側表面成型有一第一相對組設面,外側表面成型有一第二組設面,該第一彈性層以該第一相對組設面與該第一組設面結合,使該第一彈性層套設於該第一輪圈的外部;一第二輪圈,內部表面成型有一第二相對組設面,外部表面成型有一第三組設面,該第二輪圈以該第二相對組設面與該第二組設面結合,使該第二輪圈套設於該第一彈性層外部;以及一第二彈性層,內側表面成型有一第三相對組設面,該第二彈性層以該第三相對組設面與該第三組設面結合,使該第二彈性層套設於該第二輪圈外部。 According to the present invention, a shock absorbing wheel is provided, which comprises: a first wheel rim having an axle hole formed therein, and a first assembly surface formed on the outer surface of the first wheel rim; a first elastic layer having a first opposite assembly surface formed on the inner surface and a second assembly surface formed on the outer surface, the first elastic layer being combined with the first assembly surface by the first opposite assembly surface, so that the first elastic layer is sleeved on the outer surface of the first wheel rim; a second wheel rim having an inner surface and an outer surface; A second relative assembly surface is formed on the inner surface, a third assembly surface is formed on the outer surface, the second rim is combined with the second assembly surface by the second relative assembly surface, so that the second rim is set outside the first elastic layer; and a second elastic layer, a third relative assembly surface is formed on the inner surface, the second elastic layer is combined with the third relative assembly surface by the third relative assembly surface, so that the second elastic layer is set outside the second rim.
在一個實施例中,圍繞該第一輪圈的該第一組設面成型有一矩型凹槽,圍繞該第一彈性層的該第一相對組設面成型有一可配合該矩型凹槽的矩型凸塊。 In one embodiment, a rectangular groove is formed on the first assembly surface surrounding the first rim, and a rectangular protrusion that can match the rectangular groove is formed on the first opposite assembly surface surrounding the first elastic layer.
在一個實施例中,圍繞該第一輪圈的該第一組設面成型有一第一矩型凹槽,圍繞該第二輪圈的該第二相對組設面成型有一第二矩型凹槽,圍繞該第一彈性層的該第一相對組設面與該第二組設面,分別相對該第一矩型凹槽及該第二矩型凹槽成型有一第一矩型凸塊及一第二矩型凸塊。 In one embodiment, a first rectangular groove is formed on the first assembly surface surrounding the first rim, a second rectangular groove is formed on the second opposite assembly surface surrounding the second rim, and a first rectangular convex block and a second rectangular convex block are formed on the first opposite assembly surface and the second assembly surface surrounding the first elastic layer, respectively, opposite to the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove.
在一個實施例中,圍繞該第一彈性層的該第二組設面成型有一矩型凸塊,圍繞該第二輪圈的該第二相對組設面成型有一可配合該矩型凸塊的矩型凹槽。 In one embodiment, a rectangular convex block is formed on the second assembly surface surrounding the first elastic layer, and a rectangular groove that can match the rectangular convex block is formed on the second opposite assembly surface surrounding the second rim.
在一個實施例中,圍繞該第一輪圈的該第一組設面成型有一第一弧形凹槽,圍繞該第二輪圈的該第二相對組設面成型有一第二弧形凹槽,圍繞 該第一彈性層的該第一相對組設面與該第二組設面,分別相對該第一弧形凹槽及該第二弧形凹槽成型有一第一弧形凸塊及一第二弧形凸塊。 In one embodiment, a first arc-shaped groove is formed on the first assembly surface surrounding the first rim, a second arc-shaped groove is formed on the second opposite assembly surface surrounding the second rim, and a first arc-shaped convex block and a second arc-shaped convex block are formed on the first opposite assembly surface and the second assembly surface surrounding the first elastic layer, respectively, relative to the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove.
在一個實施例中,該第一弧形凹槽、該第二弧形凹槽、該第一弧形凸塊以及該第二弧形凸塊偏向該減震輪的其中一側面。 In one embodiment, the first arc-shaped groove, the second arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped protrusion, and the second arc-shaped protrusion are biased toward one side of the shock-absorbing wheel.
在一個實施例中,該減震輪更包括一第三輪圈以及一第三彈性層。 In one embodiment, the shock-absorbing wheel further includes a third wheel rim and a third elastic layer.
本發明更進一步提供另一種應用減震輪的輪體,包含:一第一輪圈,成型有一軸孔,該第一輪圈的外部表面成型有一第一組設面;一第一彈性層,內側表面成型有一第一相對組設面,外側表面成型有一第二組設面,該第一彈性層以該第一相對組設面與該第一組設面結合,使該第一彈性層套設於該第一輪圈的外部;一第二輪圈,內部表面成型有一第二相對組設面,外部表面成型有一第三組設面,該第二輪圈以該第二相對組設面與該第二組設面結合,使該第二輪圈套設於該第一彈性層外部;一第二彈性層,內側表面成型有一第三相對組設面,外側表面成型有一第四組設面,該第二彈性層以該第三相對組設面與該第三組設面結合,使該第二彈性層套設於該第二輪圈外部;一第三輪圈,內部表面成型有一第四相對組設面,外部表面成型有一第五組設面,該第三輪圈以該第四相對組設面與該第四組設面結合,使該第二輪圈套設於該第二彈性層外部;以及一第三彈性層,內側表面成型有一第五相對組設面,該第三彈性層以該第五相對組設面與該第五組設面結合,使該第三彈性層套設於該第三輪圈外部。 The present invention further provides another wheel body for a shock-absorbing wheel, comprising: a first wheel rim, formed with an axle hole, and a first assembly surface formed on the outer surface of the first wheel rim; a first elastic layer, formed with a first opposite assembly surface on the inner surface, and a second assembly surface formed on the outer surface, the first elastic layer is combined with the first assembly surface by the first opposite assembly surface, so that the first elastic layer is sleeved on the outside of the first wheel rim; a second wheel rim, formed with a second opposite assembly surface on the inner surface, and a third assembly surface formed on the outer surface, the second wheel rim is combined with the second opposite assembly surface by the second assembly surface, so that the second wheel rim is sleeved on the outside of the first elastic layer; a second elastic layer A layer, a third opposite assembly surface is formed on the inner surface, a fourth assembly surface is formed on the outer surface, the second elastic layer is combined with the third assembly surface by the third opposite assembly surface, so that the second elastic layer is sleeved on the outside of the second rim; a third rim, a fourth opposite assembly surface is formed on the inner surface, a fifth assembly surface is formed on the outer surface, the third rim is combined with the fourth opposite assembly surface, so that the second rim is sleeved on the outside of the second elastic layer; and a third elastic layer, a fifth opposite assembly surface is formed on the inner surface, the third elastic layer is combined with the fifth opposite assembly surface by the fifth opposite assembly surface, so that the third elastic layer is sleeved on the outside of the third rim.
本發明更進一步提供另一種減震輪,包含:一第一輪圈,成型有一軸孔,該第一輪圈的外部表面成型有一第一組設面;一彈性層,內側表面成 型有一第一相對組設面,外側表面成型有一第二組設面,該彈性層以該第一相對組設面與該第一組設面結合,使該彈性層套設於該第一輪圈的外部;以及一第二輪圈,內部表面成型有一第二相對組設面,該第二輪圈以該第二相對組設面與該第二組設面結合,使該第二輪圈套設於該彈性層外部。 The present invention further provides another shock-absorbing wheel, comprising: a first wheel rim, formed with an axle hole, and a first assembly surface formed on the outer surface of the first wheel rim; an elastic layer, with a first opposite assembly surface formed on the inner surface and a second assembly surface formed on the outer surface, the elastic layer is combined with the first opposite assembly surface to make the elastic layer sleeved on the outside of the first wheel rim; and a second wheel rim, with a second opposite assembly surface formed on the inner surface, the second wheel rim is combined with the second opposite assembly surface to make the second wheel rim sleeved on the outside of the elastic layer.
通過上述方式,減震輪本身藉由多層結構的設計來增強整體減震能力,以提供使用時具有更加的減震力。 Through the above method, the shock-absorbing wheel itself enhances the overall shock-absorbing ability through the multi-layer structure design to provide more shock-absorbing force during use.
10:減震輪 10: shock-absorbing wheel
101:第一輪圈 101: First lap
1011:軸孔 1011: shaft hole
1012:第一組設面 1012: The first set of faces
102:第一彈性層 102: First elastic layer
1021:第一相對組設面 1021: The first relative group setting surface
1022:第二組設面 1022: The second set of faces
103:第二輪圈 103: Second round
1031:第二相對組設面 1031: The second relative group setting surface
1032:第三組設面 1032: The third set of faces
104:第二彈性層 104: Second elastic layer
1041:第三相對組設面 1041: The third relative group setting surface
105:側面 105: Side
11:矩型凹槽 11: Rectangular groove
12:矩型凸塊 12: Rectangular convex block
13:第一矩型凹槽 13: The first rectangular groove
14:第二矩型凹槽 14: Second rectangular groove
15:第一矩型凸塊 15: The first rectangular convex block
16:第二矩型凸塊 16: Second rectangular convex block
21:第一弧形凹槽 21: First arc groove
22:第二弧形凹槽 22: Second arc groove
23:第一弧形凸塊 23: First arc-shaped convex block
24:第二弧形凸塊 24: Second arc-shaped convex block
30:減震輪 30: shock absorber wheel
301:第一輪圈 301: First lap
3011:軸孔 3011: shaft hole
3012:第一組設面 3012: The first set of faces
3013:第一矩型凹槽 3013: The first rectangular groove
302:第一彈性層 302: First elastic layer
3021:第一相對組設面 3021: The first relative group setting surface
3022:第二組設面 3022: The second set of faces
3023:第一矩型凸塊 3023: First rectangular convex block
303:第二輪圈 303: Second round
3031:第二相對組設面 3031: The second relative group setting surface
3032:第三組設面 3032: The third set of faces
304:第二彈性層 304: Second elastic layer
3041:第三相對組設面 3041: The third relative group setting
3042:第四組設面 3042: The fourth set of faces
3043:第二矩型凸塊 3043: Second rectangular protrusion
305:第三輪圈 305: The third round
3051:第四相對組設面 3051: The fourth relative group setting
3052:第五組設面 3052: The fifth set of faces
3053:第二矩型凹槽 3053: Second rectangular groove
306:第三彈性層 306: The third elastic layer
3061:第五相對組設面 3061: Fifth relative group setting
40:減震輪 40: shock-absorbing wheel
401:第一輪圈 401: First lap
4011:軸孔 4011: Shaft hole
4012:第一組設面 4012: The first set of faces
402:彈性層 402: Elastic layer
4021:第一相對組設面 4021: The first relative group setting surface
4022:第二組設面 4022: The second set of faces
403:第二輪圈 403: Second round
4031:第二相對組設面 4031: The second relative group setting
為了更清楚地說明本申請實施方式或現有技術中的技術方案,下面將對實施方式或現有技術描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面描述中的附圖僅僅是本申請的一些實施方式,對於本領域普通技術人員來講,在不付出創造性勞動的前提下,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的附圖。 In order to more clearly explain the implementation of this application or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of this application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
圖1為本發明減震輪的立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the shock-absorbing wheel of the present invention.
圖2為本發明的分解示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the present invention.
圖3為本發明剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
圖4為本發明的另一實施例(一)的分解示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment (I) of the present invention.
圖5為本發明實施例(一)的剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (I) of the present invention.
圖6為本發明的另一實施例(二)的分解示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment (II) of the present invention.
圖7為本發明實施例(二)的剖視圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (II) of the present invention.
圖8為本發明另一實施例(三)的分解示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment (three) of the present invention.
圖9為本發明實施例(三)的剖視圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (three) of the present invention.
圖10為本發明另一實施例(四)的分解示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment (IV) of the present invention.
圖11為本發明實施例(四)的剖視圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (IV) of the present invention.
圖12為本發明另一實施例(五)的分解示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment (fifth) of the present invention.
圖13為本發明實施例(五)的剖視圖。 Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (V) of the present invention.
圖14為本發明另一實施例(六)的立體外觀圖。 Figure 14 is a three-dimensional external view of another embodiment (six) of the present invention.
圖15為本發明實施例(六)的分解示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
圖16為本發明實施例(六)的剖視圖。 Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (six) of the present invention.
圖17為本發明實施例(七)的立體外觀圖。 Figure 17 is a three-dimensional external view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
圖18為本發明實施例(七)的分解示意圖。 Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of embodiment (VII) of the present invention.
圖19為本發明實施例(七)的剖視圖。 Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment (VII) of the present invention.
以下敘述含有與本發明中的示例性實施例相關的特定資訊。本發明中的附圖和其隨附的詳細敘述僅為示例性實施例。然而,本發明並不局限於此些示例性實施例。本領域技術人員將會想到本發明的其他變化與實施例。除非另有說明,否則附圖中的相同或對應的元件可由相同或對應的附圖標號指示。此外,本發明中的附圖與例示通常不是按比例繪製的,且非旨在與實際的相對尺寸相對應。 The following description contains specific information related to exemplary embodiments of the present invention. The drawings and the detailed descriptions accompanying the present invention are exemplary embodiments only. However, the present invention is not limited to these exemplary embodiments. Other variations and embodiments of the present invention will occur to those skilled in the art. Unless otherwise specified, identical or corresponding elements in the drawings may be indicated by identical or corresponding drawing reference numerals. In addition, the drawings and illustrations in the present invention are generally not drawn to scale and are not intended to correspond to actual relative dimensions.
出於一致性和易於理解的目的,在示例性附圖中藉由標號以標示相同特徵(雖在一些示例中並未如此標示)。然而,不同實施方式中的特徵在其他方面可能不同,因此不應狹義地局限於附圖所示的特徵。 For the purpose of consistency and ease of understanding, the same features are identified by reference numerals in the exemplary drawings (although in some examples they are not so identified). However, the features in different embodiments may differ in other aspects and should not be narrowly limited to the features shown in the drawings.
針對「至少一個實施方式」、「一實施方式」、「多個實施方式」、「不同的實施方式」、「一些實施方式」、「本實施方式」等用語,可指示如 此描述的本發明實施方式可包括特定的特徵、結構或特性,但並不是本發明的每個可能的實施方式都必須包括特定的特徵、結構或特性。此外,重複地使用短語「在一實施方式中」、「在本實施方式」並不一定是指相同的實施方式,儘管它們可能相同。此外,諸如「實施方式」之類的短語與「本發明」關聯使用,並不意味本發明的所有實施方式必須包括特定特徵、結構或特性,並且應該理解為「本發明的至少一些實施方式」包括所述的特定特徵、結構或特性。術語「耦接」被定義為連接,無論是直接還是間接地透過中間元件作連接,且不一定限於實體連接。當使用術語「包括」時,意思是「包括但不限於」,其明確地指出所述的組合、群組、系列和均等物的開放式包含或關係。 The phrases "at least one embodiment", "an embodiment", "multiple embodiments", "different embodiments", "some embodiments", "this embodiment", etc., may indicate that the embodiment of the present invention described herein may include certain features, structures, or characteristics, but not every possible embodiment of the present invention must include certain features, structures, or characteristics. In addition, repeated use of the phrases "in one embodiment", "in this embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although they may be the same. In addition, phrases such as "embodiment" used in connection with "the present invention" do not mean that all embodiments of the present invention must include certain features, structures, or characteristics, and should be understood as "at least some embodiments of the present invention" include the said certain features, structures, or characteristics. The term "coupled" is defined as connected, whether directly or indirectly through intermediate elements, and is not necessarily limited to physical connections. When the term "includes" is used, it means "including but not limited to", which explicitly points out the open inclusion or relationship of the described combinations, groups, series and equivalents.
另外,基於解釋和非限制的目的,闡述了諸如功能實體、技術、協定、標準等的具體細節以提供對所描述的技術的理解。在其他示例中,省略了眾所周知的方法、技術、系統、架構等的詳細描述,以避免說明敘述被不必要的細節混淆。 In addition, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details such as functional entities, techniques, protocols, standards, etc. are described to provide an understanding of the described technology. In other examples, detailed descriptions of well-known methods, techniques, systems, architectures, etc. are omitted to avoid confusing the description with unnecessary details.
本發明的說明書及上述附圖中的術語「第一」、「第二」和「第三」等是用於區別不同物件,而非用於描述特定順序。此外,術語「包括」以及它們任何變形,意圖在於覆蓋不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步驟或模組的過程、方法、系統、產品或設備沒有限定於已列出的步驟或模組,而是可選地還包括沒有列出的步驟或模組,或可選地還包括對於這些過程、方法、產品或設備固有的其它步驟或模組。 The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the specification of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the term "including" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or modules is not limited to the listed steps or modules, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or modules, or optionally also includes other steps or modules inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
以下結合附圖實施例對本發明作進一步詳細描述。 The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖1,本發明提供一種減震輪10,其主要由一第一輪圈101、一第一彈性層102、一第二輪圈103以及一第二彈性層104組成,其中,該
第一彈性層102包覆於該第一輪圈101外部,該第二輪圈103包覆於該第一彈性層102外部,而該第二彈性層104包覆於該第二輪圈103外部,且該第一輪圈101及該第二輪圈103由金屬或塑膠材質製成,而該第一彈性層102及該第二彈性層104由彈性材質製成,由本圖可知,該第一輪圈101、該第一彈性層102、該第二輪圈103以及該第二彈性層104為依序彼此配合完成套設,使該減震輪10本體因具有多層結構而達到減震的效果。
Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a shock-absorbing
請參閱圖2,該減震輪10的該第一輪圈101成型有一軸孔1011,該軸孔1011可供外部的一軸桿組設,該第一輪圈101的外部表面成型有一第一組設面1012,而該第一彈性層102的內側表面成型有一第一相對組設面1021,外側表面成型有一第二組設面1022,該第一彈性層102以該第一相對組設面1021與該第一組設面1012結合,使該第一彈性層102套設於該第一輪圈101的外部,該第二輪圈103內部表面成型有一第二相對組設面1031,外部表面成型有一第三組設面1032,該第二輪圈103以該第二相對組設面1031與該第二組設面1022結合,使該第二輪圈103套設於該第一彈性層102外部,又,該第二彈性層104內側表面成型有一第三相對組設面1041,該第二彈性層104以該第三相對組設面1041與該第三組設面1032結合,使該第二彈性層104套設於該第二輪圈103外部;而上述構件完成組設之態樣即如圖1所示。
Referring to FIG. 2 , the
請參閱圖3,再請進一步搭配參閱圖2,本發明減震輪10主要藉由多層結構達到減震的效果,該減震輪10可以該第二彈性層104作為運輸用設備的輪胎行走於任一物體的表面,或是作為輸送軌道的導輪用途;由本圖可知,該第二彈性層104受到外部的反作用力時會藉由該第二彈性層104本身具有的彈性特性進行吸收或分散,而無法吸收或分散反作用力則可藉由該第二輪圈103傳送
至該第一彈性層102再次進行吸收或分散,使本發明該減震輪10藉由多層結構達到減震的效果。
Please refer to Figure 3, and further refer to Figure 2. The shock-absorbing
請參閱圖4及圖5,在一實施例中,圍繞該第一輪圈101的該第一組設面1012成型有一矩型凹槽11,圍繞該第一彈性層102的該第一相對組設面1021成型有一可配合該矩型凹槽11的矩型凸塊12,透過該矩型凸塊12與該矩型凹槽11的配合,可有效提升減震的效果。
Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In one embodiment, a
請參閱圖6及圖7,在一實施例中,圍繞該第一輪圈101的該第一組設面1012成型有一第一矩型凹槽13,圍繞該第二輪圈103的該第二相對組設面1031成型有一第二矩型凹槽14,圍繞該第一彈性層102的該第一相對組設面1021與該第二組設面1022,分別相對該第一矩型凹槽13及該第二矩型凹槽14成型有一第一矩型凸塊15及一第二矩型凸塊16,透過該第一矩型凸塊15及該第二矩型凸塊16,分別與該第一矩型凹槽13及該第二矩型凹槽14的配合,可有效提升減震的效果。
Please refer to Figures 6 and 7. In one embodiment, a first
請參閱圖8及圖9,在一實施例中,圍繞該第一彈性層102的該第二組設面1022成型有一矩型凸塊12,圍繞該第二輪圈103的該第二相對組設面1031成型有一可配合該矩型凸塊12的矩型凹槽11,透過該矩型凸塊12與該矩型凹槽11的配合,可有效提升減震的效果。
Please refer to Figures 8 and 9. In one embodiment, a rectangular
請參閱圖10及圖11,在一實施例中,圍繞該第一輪圈101的該第一組設面1012成型有一第一弧形凹槽21,圍繞該第二輪圈103的該第二相對組設面1031成型有一第二弧形凹槽22,圍繞該第一彈性層102的該第一相對組設面1021與該第二組設面1022,分別相對該第一弧形凹槽21及該第二弧形凹槽22成型有一第一弧形凸塊23及一第二弧形凸塊24,透過該第一弧形凹槽21及該第二
弧形凹槽22,分別與該第一弧形凸塊23及該第二弧形凸塊24的配合,可有效提升減震的效果。
Please refer to Figures 10 and 11. In one embodiment, the
請參閱圖12及圖13,在一實施例中,該第一弧形凹槽21、該第二弧形凹槽22、該第一弧形凸塊23以及該第二弧形凸塊24偏向該減震輪10的其中一側面105,可有效提升減震的效果。
Please refer to Figures 12 and 13. In one embodiment, the first arc-shaped
請參閱圖14至圖16,本發明提供另一種減震輪30,該減震輪30包含:一第一輪圈301,成型有一軸孔3011,該第一輪圈301的外部表面成型有一第一組設面3012,該第一組設面3012上成型有一第一矩型凹槽3013;一第一彈性層302,內側表面成型有一第一相對組設面3021,外側表面成型有一第二組設面3022,該第一相對組設面3021成型有一第一矩型凸塊3023,該第一彈性層302以該第一矩型凸塊3023與該第一矩型凹槽3013結合,使該第一彈性層302套設於該第一輪圈301的外部;一第二輪圈303,內部表面成型有一第二相對組設面3031,外部表面成型有一第三組設面3032,該第二輪圈303以該第二相對組設面3031與該第二組設面3022結合,使該第二輪圈303套設於該第一彈性層302外部;一第二彈性層304,內側表面成型有一第三相對組設面3041,外側表面成型有一第四組設面3042,該第四組設面3042成型有一第二矩型凸塊3043,該第二彈性層304以該第三相對組設面3041與該第三組設面3032結合,使該第二彈性層304套設於該第二輪圈303外部;一第三輪圈305,內部表面成型有一第四相對組設面3051,外部表面成型有一第五組設面3052,該第四相對組設面3051成型有一第二矩型凹槽3053,該第三輪圈305以該第二矩型凹槽3053與該第二矩型凸塊3043結合,使該第三輪圈305套設於該第二彈性層304外部;一第三彈性層306,
內側表面成型有一第五相對組設面3061,該第三彈性層306以該第五相對組設面3061與該第五組設面3052結合,使該第三彈性層306套設於該第三輪圈305外部。
Referring to FIGS. 14 to 16 , the present invention provides another shock absorbing wheel 30, the shock absorbing wheel 30 comprising: a first wheel rim 301, formed with an axle hole 3011, the outer surface of the first wheel rim 301 is formed with a first assembly surface 3012, the first assembly surface 3012 is formed with a first rectangular groove 3013; a first elastic layer 302, the inner surface is formed with a first opposite assembly surface 3021, the outer surface is formed with a second assembly surface 3022, the first opposite assembly surface 3021 is formed with a first rectangular convex groove 3013; The first elastic layer 302 is combined with the first rectangular protrusion 3023 and the first rectangular groove 3013, so that the first elastic layer 302 is sleeved on the outside of the first rim 301; a second rim 303 is formed with a second opposite assembly surface 3031 on the inner surface and a third assembly surface 3032 on the outer surface, and the second rim 303 is combined with the second opposite assembly surface 3031 and the second assembly surface 3022, so that the second rim 303 is sleeved on the outside of the first elastic layer 302; a second elastic The elastic layer 304 has a third opposite assembly surface 3041 formed on the inner surface and a fourth assembly surface 3042 formed on the outer surface. The
該減震輪30主要藉由多層結構達到減震的效果,該減震輪30可以該第三彈性層306作為運輸用設備的輪胎行走於任一物體的表面,或是作為輸送軌道的導輪用途;由圖16可知,該第三彈性層306受到外部的反作用力時會藉由該第三彈性層306本身具有的彈性特性進行吸收或分散,而無法吸收或分散反作用力則可藉由該第三輪圈305傳送至該第二彈性層304再次進行吸收或分散,又,該第二彈性層304無法吸收或分散反作用力則可藉由該第二輪圈303傳送至該第一彈性層302再次進行吸收或分散,使本發明該減震輪10藉由多層結構達到減震的效果。
The shock-absorbing
請參閱圖17,本發明亦另外提供一種減震輪40,其主要由一第一輪圈401、一彈性層402以及一第二輪圈403組成,其中,該彈性層402包覆於該第一輪圈401外部,該第二輪圈403包覆於該彈性層402外部,且該第一輪圈401及該第二輪圈403由金屬或塑膠材質製成,而該彈性層402由彈性材質製成,由本圖可知,該第一輪圈401、該彈性層402以及該第二輪圈403為依序彼此配合完成套設,使該減震輪40本體因具有多層結構而達到減震的效果。
Please refer to Figure 17. The present invention also provides a shock-absorbing
請參閱圖18,該減震輪40的該第一輪圈401成型有一軸孔4011,該軸孔4011可供外部的一軸桿組設,該第一輪圈401的外部表面成型有一第一組設面4012,而該彈性層402的內側表面成型有一第一相對組設面4021,外側表面成型有一第二組設面4022,該彈性層402以該第一相對組設面4021與該第一組設面4012結合,使該彈性層402套設於該第一輪圈401的外部,該第二輪圈403內部表面成型有一第二相對組設面4031,該第二輪圈403以該第二相對組設面4031與
該第二組設面4022結合,使該第二輪圈403套設於該彈性層402外部,而上述構件完成組設之態樣即如圖17所示。
Referring to FIG. 18 , the
請參閱圖19,再請進一步搭配參閱圖18,該減震輪40主要藉由多層結構達到減震的效果,該減震輪40可以該第二輪圈403作為運輸用設備的輪胎行走於任一物體的表面,或是作為輸送軌道的導輪用途;由本圖可知,該第二輪圈403受到外部的反作用力時會藉由該彈性層402本身具有的彈性特性進行吸收或分散,使該減震輪40藉由多層結構達到減震的效果。
Please refer to Figure 19, and further refer to Figure 18. The shock-absorbing
根據以上描述,明顯地在不脫離這些概念的範圍的情況下,可使用各種技術來實現本申請中所描述的概念。此外,雖然已經具體參考某些實施方式而描述了概念,但本領域具有通常知識者將認識到,可在形式和細節上作改變而不偏離這些概念的範圍。如此,所描述的實施方式在所有方面都會被認為是說明性的而非限制性的。而且,應該理解本申請並不限於上述的特定實施方式,而是在不脫離本發明範圍的情況下可進行許多重新安排、修改和替換。 Based on the above description, it is apparent that various techniques may be used to implement the concepts described in this application without departing from the scope of these concepts. Furthermore, while the concepts have been described with specific reference to certain implementations, a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the scope of these concepts. As such, the described implementations are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Furthermore, it should be understood that this application is not limited to the specific implementations described above, but rather is susceptible to many rearrangements, modifications, and substitutions without departing from the scope of the invention.
10:減震輪 10: shock-absorbing wheel
101:第一輪圈 101: First lap
1011:軸孔 1011: shaft hole
102:第一彈性層 102: First elastic layer
103:第二輪圈 103: Second round
104:第二彈性層 104: Second elastic layer
Claims (4)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI839982B true TWI839982B (en) | 2024-04-21 |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5560685A (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1996-10-01 | De Bortoli; Giuseppe | Cushioned wheel for roller skates |
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5560685A (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1996-10-01 | De Bortoli; Giuseppe | Cushioned wheel for roller skates |
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