TWI836496B - Optical article, optical system and method for detecting abrasion level of footpads of optical article - Google Patents

Optical article, optical system and method for detecting abrasion level of footpads of optical article Download PDF

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TWI836496B
TWI836496B TW111125044A TW111125044A TWI836496B TW I836496 B TWI836496 B TW I836496B TW 111125044 A TW111125044 A TW 111125044A TW 111125044 A TW111125044 A TW 111125044A TW I836496 B TWI836496 B TW I836496B
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signal
optical article
module
optical
light source
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TW111125044A
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TW202403289A (en
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張博紘
李翊瑋
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群光電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

An optical article including a plurality of footpads and a detecting system is provided. The detecting system is configured to detect an abrasion level of the footpads, and includes a light source module, a light source information generating module, a light source information determining module and a message generating module. The light source module is configured to emit a detection light toward a placement surface. The light source information generating module is configured to receive a reflected light of the detection light reflected by the placement surface, and generate an image quality according to the reflected light. The light source information determining module sends a judgment result to the message generating module, when a different between a numerical value of the image quality and a correction value is greater than a threshold value. The message generating module sends a signal, and after the signal is received, a reminding signal is generated to remind the footpads of the optical article to be replaced. An optical system and a method for detecting abrasion level of footpads of optical article are also provided.

Description

光學物品、光學系統及偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法Optical article, optical system and method for detecting the degree of wear of multiple pads of an optical article

本發明是有關於一種光學物品、光學系統及偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法。The invention relates to an optical article, an optical system and a method for detecting the wear degree of a plurality of foot pads of the optical article.

隨著科技迅速發展,光學滑鼠取代了滾輪滑鼠。光學滑鼠靈敏的滑動品質,也越來越受到重視,特別是現在火紅的電競遊戲產業。由於使用者會高速移動滑鼠的方式遊玩遊戲,所以要求的規格也越來越高,使用者會以相當高的規格功能要求來選取自己所需的滑鼠。With the rapid development of technology, optical mice have replaced scroll mice. The sensitive sliding quality of optical mice has also been increasingly valued, especially in the current hot e-sports industry. Since users play games by moving the mouse at high speed, the specifications required are getting higher and higher. Users will select the mouse they need based on very high specifications and functions.

然而,持續高強度使用滑鼠,會減少滑鼠底部的腳墊壽命,嚴重者更有可能造成損壞,導致滑鼠腳墊高度產生變化,影響使用者體驗。However, continuous and intensive use of the mouse will reduce the life of the mouse pad. In severe cases, it is more likely to cause damage, resulting in changes in the height of the mouse pad, affecting the user experience.

本發明提供一種光學物品,其可偵測腳墊的磨損程度。The present invention provides an optical article that can detect the wear degree of foot pads.

本發明提供一種光學系統,其可偵測光學系統內光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度。The present invention provides an optical system, which can detect the wear degree of the pad of an optical article in the optical system.

本發明提供一種偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法,其可提醒使用者腳墊磨損狀況,使光學物品維持良好的使用體驗。The present invention provides a method for detecting the wear degree of multiple foot pads of an optical item, which can remind the user of the wear status of the foot pads, so that the optical item can maintain a good use experience.

本發明的一實施例提供一種光學物品,其包括多個腳墊以及偵測系統。偵測系統用於偵測腳墊的磨損程度,且包括光源模組、光源資訊產生模組、光源資訊判斷模組以及訊息產生模組。光源模組用於朝放置表面發出偵測光,其中光學物品適於放置在放置表面上,使腳墊接觸放置表面。光源資訊產生模組用於接收偵測光被放置表面反射的反射光,並根據反射光產生影像品質。光源資訊判斷模組與光源資訊產生模組電性連接,並接收影像品質。訊息產生模組與光源資訊判斷模組電性連接。光源資訊判斷模組在影像品質的數值與校正值之差大於臨界值時,將判斷結果傳送至訊息產生模組。訊息產生模組送出訊號,訊號被接收後再產生提醒訊號提醒更換光學物品的腳墊。An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical article, which includes a plurality of foot pads and a detection system. The detection system is used to detect the wear degree of the foot pads, and includes a light source module, a light source information generation module, a light source information judgment module and a message generation module. The light source module is used to emit detection light toward the placement surface, wherein the optical item is adapted to be placed on the placement surface so that the foot pads contact the placement surface. The light source information generation module is used to receive the reflected light reflected by the surface where the detection light is placed, and generate image quality based on the reflected light. The light source information judgment module is electrically connected to the light source information generation module and receives image quality. The message generation module is electrically connected to the light source information judgment module. When the difference between the image quality value and the correction value is greater than the critical value, the light source information judgment module sends the judgment result to the message generation module. The message generating module sends a signal, and after the signal is received, a reminder signal is generated to remind the user to replace the foot pad of the optical item.

本發明的一實施例提供一種光學系統,其包括光學物品、光源資訊判斷模組以及訊息產生模組。光學物品包括多個腳墊、光源模組以及光源資訊產生模組。光源模組用於朝放置表面發出偵測光,其中光學物品適於放置在放置表面上,使腳墊接觸放置表面。光源資訊產生模組用於接收偵測光被放置表面反射的反射光,並根據反射光產生影像品質。光源資訊判斷模組與光源資訊產生模組訊號連接,並接收影像品質。訊息產生模組與光源資訊判斷模組電性連接。光源資訊判斷模組在影像品質的數值與校正值之差大於臨界值時,將判斷結果傳送至訊息產生模組。訊息產生模組送出訊號,訊號被接收後再產生提醒訊號提醒更換光學物品的腳墊。An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical system, which includes an optical article, a light source information judgment module and a message generation module. The optical article includes a plurality of foot pads, a light source module and a light source information generation module. The light source module is used to emit detection light toward a placement surface, wherein the optical article is suitable for being placed on the placement surface so that the foot pads contact the placement surface. The light source information generation module is used to receive reflected light of the detection light reflected by the placement surface, and to generate image quality based on the reflected light. The light source information judgment module is signal-connected to the light source information generation module and receives image quality. The message generation module is electrically connected to the light source information judgment module. When the difference between the image quality value and the correction value is greater than a critical value, the light source information judgment module transmits the judgment result to the message generation module. The message generation module sends out a signal, and after the signal is received, a reminder signal is generated to remind the user to replace the foot pad of the optical item.

本發明的一實施例提供一種偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法,其包括以下步驟。判斷光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度。產生光、震動、聲音、影像或提醒訊息,以提醒使用者更換該光學物品的腳墊。判斷光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度包括以下步驟。利用光源模組朝放置表面發出偵測光。利用光源資訊產生模組接收偵測光被放置表面反射的反射光,並利用光源資訊產生模組在多個不同時間產生多個影像品質。利用光源資訊判斷模組接收影像品質,並判斷影像品質的數值的平均值與校正值之差是否大於臨界值。在影像品質的數值的平均值與校正值之差大於臨界值時,將判斷結果傳送至訊息產生模組,訊息產生模組再送出訊號。接收來自訊息產生模組的訊號後產生提醒訊號提醒更換光學物品的腳墊。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting the wear degree of multiple pads of an optical article, which includes the following steps. Determine the degree of wear of the foot pads of optical items. Generate light, vibration, sound, image or reminder message to remind the user to replace the foot pad of the optical item. Determining the degree of wear on the foot pads of optical items involves the following steps. The light source module is used to emit detection light towards the placement surface. The light source information generation module is used to receive the reflected light reflected by the surface where the detection light is placed, and the light source information generation module is used to generate multiple image qualities at multiple different times. Use the light source information to determine the image quality received by the module, and determine whether the difference between the average value of the image quality value and the correction value is greater than the critical value. When the difference between the average value of the image quality value and the correction value is greater than the critical value, the judgment result is sent to the message generation module, and the message generation module then sends a signal. After receiving the signal from the message generation module, a reminder signal is generated to remind the replacement of the foot pad of the optical item.

基於上述,在本發明的一實施例中,光學物品的偵測系統、光學系統或偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法可在影像品質的數值或數值的平均值與校正值之差大於臨界值時提醒更換光學物品的腳墊。因此,光學物品可維持高靈敏度,提供良好使用體驗,使光學物品的使用壽命較佳。Based on the above, in an embodiment of the present invention, the detection system of an optical article, the optical system or the method for detecting the wear degree of a plurality of pads of an optical article can be based on the numerical value of the image quality or the average value of the numerical value and the correction value. When the difference is greater than the critical value, it reminds you to replace the foot pad of the optical item. Therefore, optical items can maintain high sensitivity, provide a good user experience, and have a longer service life.

以下提出各種實施例進行詳細說明,然而,實施例僅用以作為範例說明,並不會限縮本發明欲保護之範圍。此外,實施例中的圖式省略部份元件,以清楚顯示本發明的技術特點。在所有圖式中相同的標號將用於表示相同或相似的元件。Various embodiments are presented below for detailed description. However, the embodiments are only used as examples and do not limit the scope of the invention. In addition, some elements are omitted in the drawings in the embodiments to clearly show the technical features of the invention. The same reference numerals will be used to represent the same or similar elements in all drawings.

圖1是根據本發明的第一實施例的光學物品的示意圖。請參考圖1,本發明的一實施例提供一種光學物品10,其包括多個腳墊12以及偵測系統100。偵測系統100用於偵測腳墊12的磨損程度,且包括光源模組110、光源資訊產生模組120、光源資訊判斷模組130以及訊息產生模組140。其中,光學物品10可為移動式裝置,例如光學滑鼠,但本發明不侷限於此。腳墊12可為軟性且具有黏性的塑料片,且數量例如為4個,但本發明亦不侷限於此。光學物品10可具有殼體,偵測系統100設置於殼體內。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an optical article according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical article 10, which includes a plurality of foot pads 12 and a detection system 100. The detection system 100 is used to detect the degree of wear of the foot pads 12, and includes a light source module 110, a light source information generation module 120, a light source information judgment module 130, and a message generation module 140. Among them, the optical article 10 may be a mobile device, such as an optical mouse, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The foot pads 12 may be soft and sticky plastic sheets, and the number may be, for example, 4, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The optical article 10 may have a housing, and the detection system 100 is disposed in the housing.

詳細來說,本實施例的光源模組110可為發光二極體、雷射二極體或其他合適的光源模組。光源模組110用於朝放置表面S發出偵測光L,其中光學物品10適於放置在放置表面S上,使腳墊12接觸放置表面S。Specifically, the light source module 110 of this embodiment can be a light emitting diode, a laser diode or other suitable light source modules. The light source module 110 is used to emit detection light L toward the placement surface S, wherein the optical article 10 is suitable for being placed on the placement surface S so that the foot pad 12 contacts the placement surface S.

在本實施例中,光源資訊產生模組120可為影像感測器。光源資訊產生模組120用於接收偵測光L被放置表面S反射的反射光R,並根據反射光R產生影像品質IQ。In this embodiment, the light source information generating module 120 may be an image sensor. The light source information generation module 120 is used to receive the reflected light R reflected by the detection light L on the placement surface S, and generate the image quality IQ based on the reflected light R.

在本實施例中,光源資訊判斷模組130與光源資訊產生模組120電性連接,並接收影像品質IQ。訊息產生模組140與光源資訊判斷模組130電性連接。光源資訊判斷模組130在影像品質IQ的數值與校正值之差大於臨界值時,將判斷結果JR傳送至訊息產生模組140。訊息產生模組140送出訊號(如圖2、3或4的訊號SI),訊號被接收後再產生提醒訊號(如圖2或4的提醒訊號RS)提醒更換光學物品10的腳墊12In this embodiment, the light source information judgment module 130 is electrically connected to the light source information generation module 120 and receives the image quality IQ. The message generation module 140 is electrically connected to the light source information judgment module 130 . When the difference between the image quality IQ value and the correction value is greater than the critical value, the light source information judgment module 130 sends the judgment result JR to the message generation module 140 . The message generation module 140 sends a signal (signal SI as shown in Figure 2, 3 or 4). After the signal is received, a reminder signal (reminder signal RS as shown in Figure 2 or 4) is generated to remind the replacement of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10.

在本實施例中,上述的校正值對應於腳墊12的原始高度,且影像品質IQ的數值與校正值之差對應於使用者使用光學物品10時,腳墊12的損耗程度。換句話說,影像品質IQ的數值可對應於光學物品10被使用時的腳墊的高度,此時的影像品質IQ的數值與校正值之間的差值對應於腳墊12的損耗程度。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned correction value corresponds to the original height of the foot pad 12, and the difference between the value of the image quality IQ and the correction value corresponds to the degree of wear of the foot pad 12 when the user uses the optical article 10. In other words, the value of the image quality IQ may correspond to the height of the foot pad when the optical article 10 is used, and the difference between the value of the image quality IQ and the correction value at this time corresponds to the degree of wear of the foot pad 12.

舉例來說,光學物品10在放置表面S上的移動平滑度與影像品質IQ有關。影像品質IQ的數值(image quality compliment)越低,光學物品的移動平滑度越佳。反之,影像品質IQ的數值越高,光學物品10的移動平滑度越差。在光學物品10出廠前,於放置表面S(例如普通平滑的平面)上執行一次校正而取得出廠前的影像品質IQ,並將此出廠前的影像品質IQ的數值設定為校正值。而此校正值反映了光學物品10的腳墊12的原始高度,並可根據此校正值設定此光學物品10的臨界值。不同的光學物品10可具有不同的校正值,但可被設定為具有相同或不同的臨界值。其中,前述的校正值或臨界值例如儲存在光源資訊判斷模組140的記憶體中。當持續使用光學物品10而使腳墊12逐漸磨損,因而使光源模組110與放置表面S之間的距離及光源資訊產生模組120與放置表面S之間的距離逐漸與出廠前的原始距離不同。因此,光源資訊產生模組120產生的影像品質IQ的數值逐漸變高。而當影像品質IQ的數值與校正值之差大於臨界值時,則提醒使用者更換腳墊12。例如,校正值為127,且臨界值設定為75。當偵測系統100偵測到影像品質IQ的數值大於202時,則提醒使用者更換腳墊12。For example, the smoothness of movement of the optical article 10 on the placing surface S is related to the image quality IQ. The lower the image quality IQ value (image quality compliment), the smoother the movement of optical items. On the contrary, the higher the value of the image quality IQ, the worse the movement smoothness of the optical object 10 . Before the optical article 10 leaves the factory, a calibration is performed on the placement surface S (such as a common smooth plane) to obtain the pre-factory image quality IQ, and the value of the pre-factory image quality IQ is set as the correction value. The correction value reflects the original height of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10, and the critical value of the optical article 10 can be set based on the correction value. Different optical articles 10 may have different correction values but may be set to have the same or different threshold values. The aforementioned correction value or threshold value is, for example, stored in the memory of the light source information judgment module 140 . When the optical article 10 is continuously used, the foot pads 12 are gradually worn, so that the distance between the light source module 110 and the placement surface S and the distance between the light source information generation module 120 and the placement surface S gradually become the original distance before leaving the factory. different. Therefore, the value of the image quality IQ generated by the light source information generation module 120 gradually becomes higher. When the difference between the image quality IQ value and the correction value is greater than the critical value, the user is reminded to replace the foot pad 12 . For example, the correction value is 127 and the threshold is set to 75. When the detection system 100 detects that the value of the image quality IQ is greater than 202, the user is reminded to replace the foot pad 12 .

在另一實施例中,上述的光源資訊判斷模組130及訊息產生模組140可整合為一運算單元。運算單元例如是包括微控制器單元(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)、中央處理單元(central processing unit,CPU)、微處理器(microprocessor)、數位訊號處理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、可程式化邏輯裝置(programmable logic device,PLD)或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合,本發明並不加以限制。此外,在一實施例中,運算單元的各功能可被實作為多個程式碼。這些程式碼會被儲存在一個記憶體中,由運算單元來執行這些程式碼。或者,在一實施例中,運算單元的各功能可被實作為一或多個電路。本發明並不限制用軟體或硬體的方式來實作運算單元的各功能。In another embodiment, the light source information determination module 130 and the information generation module 140 can be integrated into an operation unit. The operation unit includes, for example, a microcontroller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable controller, a programmable logic device (PLD) or other similar devices or a combination of these devices, and the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in one embodiment, each function of the operation unit can be implemented as a plurality of program codes. These program codes are stored in a memory and executed by the operation unit. Alternatively, in one embodiment, each function of the operation unit can be implemented as one or more circuits. The present invention does not limit the implementation of the functions of the computing unit by software or hardware.

圖2是根據本發明的第一實施例的光學物品與主機連接的示意圖。請同時參考圖1與圖2,在本實施例中,上述的提醒訊號RS可包括聲音訊號、影像或提醒訊息。訊息產生模組140送出的訊號SI被傳送至與光學物品10(無線或有線方式)連接的主機20(即主機20接收訊號SI),使主機20發出聲音訊號(例如是警示聲、語音等聲音訊號),或使與主機20連接的顯示器30輸出影像或提醒訊息M。其中,主機20可為個人電腦。而在另一實施例中,主機20亦可為包括顯示器的平板電腦或筆記型電腦,但本發明不侷限於此。FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the optical article and the host according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG1 and FIG2 at the same time. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned reminder signal RS may include a sound signal, an image or a reminder message. The signal SI sent by the message generation module 140 is transmitted to the host 20 connected to the optical article 10 (wirelessly or wired) (that is, the host 20 receives the signal SI), so that the host 20 sends a sound signal (for example, a warning sound, voice or other sound signal), or the display 30 connected to the host 20 outputs an image or reminder message M. Among them, the host 20 can be a personal computer. In another embodiment, the host 20 can also be a tablet computer or a laptop computer including a display, but the present invention is not limited to this.

基於上述,在本發明的一實施例中,光學物品10的偵測系統100利用接收到的反射光R來產生影像品質IQ,並在影像品質的數值與校正值之差大於臨界值時提醒更換光學物品10的腳墊12。因此,光學物品10可維持高靈敏度,提供良好使用體驗,使光學物品10的使用壽命較佳。Based on the above, in one embodiment of the present invention, the detection system 100 of the optical article 10 uses the received reflected light R to generate the image quality IQ, and prompts for replacement when the difference between the image quality value and the correction value is greater than the critical value. Foot pads 12 of the optical article 10 . Therefore, the optical article 10 can maintain high sensitivity, provide a good user experience, and ensure a long service life of the optical article 10 .

圖3是根據本發明的第二實施例的光學物品的示意圖。請參考圖3,圖3的光學物品10’與圖1的光學物品10大致相同,其主要差異在於:光學物品10’更包括指示燈200或震動模組300。在本實施例中,指示燈200可為發光二極體或其他合適的燈源。其中,上述的提醒訊號RS可包括光訊號或震動訊號。指示燈200或震動模組300與訊息產生模組140電性連接。訊息產生模組140送出的訊號SI被傳送至指示燈200或震動模組300(即指示燈200或震動模組300接收訊號SI),使指示燈200發出光訊號(例如持續閃爍發光)或使震動模組300產生震動訊號。也就是說,光學物品10’利用本身設有的指示燈200或震動模組300來提醒更換腳墊12。然而,在另一實施例中,訊息產生模組140也可同時將訊號SI傳送至主機(例如圖2所示的主機20),使主機也發出提醒訊號RS。而本實施例的光學物品10’的其餘優點相似於光學物品10的優點,在此不再贅述。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an optical article according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 3. The optical article 10' in Figure 3 is substantially the same as the optical article 10 in Figure 1. The main difference is that the optical article 10' further includes an indicator light 200 or a vibration module 300. In this embodiment, the indicator light 200 may be a light emitting diode or other suitable light source. The above reminder signal RS may include a light signal or a vibration signal. The indicator light 200 or the vibration module 300 is electrically connected to the message generation module 140 . The signal SI sent by the message generation module 140 is sent to the indicator light 200 or the vibration module 300 (that is, the indicator light 200 or the vibration module 300 receives the signal SI), causing the indicator light 200 to emit a light signal (for example, continuously flashing and lighting) or causing The vibration module 300 generates vibration signals. That is to say, the optical article 10' uses its own indicator light 200 or vibration module 300 to remind the replacement of the foot pad 12. However, in another embodiment, the message generation module 140 can also transmit the signal SI to the host (such as the host 20 shown in FIG. 2 ) at the same time, so that the host also sends the reminder signal RS. The remaining advantages of the optical article 10' of this embodiment are similar to the advantages of the optical article 10, and will not be described again here.

圖4是根據本發明的一實施例的光學系統的示意圖。請參考圖4,本發明的一實施例提供一種光學系統1,其包括光學物品10’’、光源資訊判斷模組130以及訊息產生模組140。其中,光學物品10’’相似於圖1的光學物品10或圖3的光學物品10’,其主要差異在於:光學物品10’’包括多個腳墊12、光源模組110以及光源資訊產生模組120。光源資訊判斷模組130與光源資訊產生模組120(無線或有線方式)訊號連接,並接收影像品質IQ。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an optical system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 4. An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical system 1, which includes an optical article 10'', a light source information judgment module 130 and a message generation module 140. Among them, the optical article 10'' is similar to the optical article 10 of FIG. 1 or the optical article 10' of FIG. 3. The main difference is that the optical article 10'' includes a plurality of foot pads 12, a light source module 110 and a light source information generation module. Group 120. The light source information judgment module 130 is signal-connected to the light source information generation module 120 (wireless or wired), and receives the image quality IQ.

在一實施例中,光源資訊判斷模組130與訊息產生模組140設置在主機20’’內。光學物品10’’與主機20’’(無線或有線方式)連接。訊息產生模組140送出訊號SI,主機20’’接收訊號SI,使主機20’’發出聲音訊號,或使與主機20’’連接的顯示器30輸出影像或提醒訊息M。然而,在另一實施例中,光學物品10’’更可包括指示燈200或震動模組300。指示燈200或震動模組300與訊息產生模組140(無線或有線方式)訊號連接。訊息產生模組140送出訊號SI,訊號SI再被傳送至指示燈200或震動模組300,使指示燈200發出光訊號或使震動模組300發出或產生震動訊號。而本實施例的光學系統1的其餘優點相似於圖1的光學物品10或圖3的光學物品10’的優點,在此不再贅述。In one embodiment, the light source information judgment module 130 and the message generation module 140 are disposed in the host 20''. The optical article 10'' is connected to the host 20'' (wirelessly or wired). The message generation module 140 sends a signal SI, and the host 20'' receives the signal SI, causing the host 20'' to emit a sound signal, or causing the display 30 connected to the host 20'' to output an image or reminder message M. However, in another embodiment, the optical article 10'' may further include an indicator light 200 or a vibration module 300. The indicator light 200 or the vibration module 300 is signal-connected to the message generation module 140 (wirelessly or wired). The signal generating module 140 sends out a signal SI, which is then transmitted to the indicator light 200 or the vibration module 300, so that the indicator light 200 emits a light signal or the vibration module 300 emits or generates a vibration signal. The remaining advantages of the optical system 1 of this embodiment are similar to those of the optical article 10 of FIG. 1 or the optical article 10' of FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.

圖5是根據本發明的第一實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法的流程圖。圖6是圖5中的判斷光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的流程圖。為了清楚說明前述圖1~4中的各項元件的運作以及本發明實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法,以下將搭配圖5及圖6之流程圖詳細說明如下。然而,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者均可瞭解,本發明實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法並不侷限應用於圖1~4的光學物品10、光學物品10’或光學物品10’’,也不侷限於圖5、圖6之流程圖的各項步驟順序。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the wear degree of a foot pad of an optical article according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flow chart for determining the wear degree of the foot pad of the optical article in FIG. 5 . In order to clearly explain the operation of each component in the aforementioned FIGS. 1 to 4 and the method of detecting the wear degree of the foot pad of an optical article according to the embodiment of the present invention, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the flowcharts in FIGS. 5 and 6 . However, those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can understand that the method for detecting the wear degree of the foot pad of an optical article according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the optical article 10 and the optical article 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 ' or the optical article 10 '' is not limited to the sequence of steps in the flow charts of Figures 5 and 6.

請參考圖5與圖6,本發明的一實施例提供一種偵測光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損程度的方法,其包括以下步驟。步驟S300:判斷光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損程度。步驟S400:接收來自訊息產生模組140的訊號SI再產生提醒訊號RS提醒更換光學物品10的腳墊12。在步驟S300中,判斷光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損程度包括以下步驟S320、S340及S360。步驟S320:利用光源模組110朝放置表面S發出偵測光L。步驟S340:利用光源資訊產生模組120接收偵測光L被放置表面S反射的反射光R,並利用光源資訊產生模組120在多個不同時間產生多個影像品質IQ。其中,在多個不同時間產生多個影像品質IQ例如是在1秒內依序取得10次反射光的影像,而產生10組影像品質IQ。但本發明不侷限於此,系統可依據取樣率來取得多個影像品質IQ。步驟S360:利用光源資訊判斷模組130接收影像品質IQ,並判斷影像品質IQ的數值的平均值(例如在1秒內取得的10組影像品質IQ的平均值)與校正值之差是否大於臨界值。在影像品質IQ的數值的平均值與校正值之差大於臨界值時,代表腳墊12磨損程度異常,則將判斷結果JR傳送至訊息產生模組140,訊息產生模組140再送出訊號SI(步驟S362)。接著,執行前述步驟S400。此外,執行步驟S300判斷光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損程度,在影像品質IQ的數值的平均值與校正值之差小於等於臨界值時,代表腳墊12磨損程度正常,則執行步驟S600,跳出流程,再執行光學物品10被設計的其他功能。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting the degree of wear of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10, which includes the following steps. Step S300: Determine the degree of wear of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10. Step S400: Receive the signal SI from the message generation module 140 and then generate a reminder signal RS to remind to replace the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10. In step S300, determining the degree of wear of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10 includes the following steps S320, S340 and S360. Step S320: Use the light source module 110 to emit a detection light L toward the placement surface S. Step S340: Utilize the light source information generating module 120 to receive the reflected light R reflected by the placement surface S of the detection light L, and utilize the light source information generating module 120 to generate multiple image quality IQs at multiple different times. The generation of multiple image quality IQs at multiple different times is, for example, obtaining images of reflected light 10 times in sequence within 1 second, and generating 10 sets of image quality IQs. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the system can obtain multiple image quality IQs according to the sampling rate. Step S360: Utilize the light source information judging module 130 to receive the image quality IQ, and judge whether the difference between the average value of the image quality IQ (for example, the average value of 10 sets of image quality IQs obtained within 1 second) and the calibration value is greater than the critical value. When the difference between the average value of the image quality IQ value and the calibration value is greater than the critical value, it means that the wear degree of the pad 12 is abnormal, and the judgment result JR is transmitted to the message generation module 140, and the message generation module 140 then sends the signal SI (step S362). Then, the aforementioned step S400 is executed. In addition, step S300 is executed to determine the wear degree of the pad 12 of the optical article 10. When the difference between the average value of the image quality IQ value and the calibration value is less than or equal to the critical value, it means that the wear degree of the pad 12 is normal, and step S600 is executed to jump out of the process, and then execute other functions designed for the optical article 10.

在本實施例中,上述的偵測光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損的方法更包括以下步驟。在光學物品10開機或睡眠喚醒(例如滑鼠被移動而睡眠喚醒)後(步驟S100),判斷光學物品10是否在移動(步驟S200)。若為是(光學物品10在移動),執行判斷光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損程度(步驟S300)。若為否(光學物品10未移動),跳出流程(步驟S600)。其中,上述光學物品10睡眠喚醒的方式例如是開始被移動。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned method for detecting the wear of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10 further includes the following steps. After the optical item 10 is powered on or wakes up from sleep (for example, the mouse is moved and wakes up from sleep) (step S100 ), it is determined whether the optical item 10 is moving (step S200 ). If yes (the optical article 10 is moving), the wear degree of the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10 is determined (step S300 ). If not (the optical object 10 has not moved), jump out of the process (step S600). The optical article 10 may be awakened from sleep, for example, by starting to be moved.

除此之外,在本實施例中,上述接收來自訊息產生模組140的訊號SI後產生提醒訊號RS提醒更換光學物品10的腳墊12(步驟S400)包括以下步驟。將來自訊息產生模組140的訊號SI傳送至指示燈200(即指示燈200接收訊號SI),使指示燈200發出光訊號。或者是,將來自訊息產生模組140的訊號SI傳送至震動模組300(即震動模組300接收訊號SI),使震動模組300產生震動訊號。或者是,將來自訊息產生模組140的訊號SI傳送至與光學物品10連接的主機20(即主機20接收訊號SI),使主機20發出聲音訊號,或使與主機20連接的顯示器30輸出影像或提醒訊息M。In addition, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned step of generating a reminder signal RS to remind the user to replace the foot pad 12 of the optical article 10 after receiving the signal SI from the message generating module 140 (step S400) includes the following steps. The signal SI from the message generating module 140 is transmitted to the indicator light 200 (i.e., the indicator light 200 receives the signal SI), so that the indicator light 200 emits a light signal. Alternatively, the signal SI from the message generating module 140 is transmitted to the vibration module 300 (i.e., the vibration module 300 receives the signal SI), so that the vibration module 300 generates a vibration signal. Alternatively, the signal SI from the message generating module 140 is transmitted to the host 20 connected to the optical article 10 (ie, the host 20 receives the signal SI), so that the host 20 emits a sound signal, or the display 30 connected to the host 20 outputs an image or a reminder message M.

圖7是圖5中的判斷光學物品是否在移動的流程圖。請參考圖5及圖7,在一實施例中,上述步驟S200可包括步驟S220及步驟S240。步驟S220:利用光源資訊產生模組120產生位置移動訊號來判斷光學物品10是否在移動。若為是,則進入步驟S300(繪示於圖5)。若為否,判斷是否超過特定時間(步驟S240)。若超過特定時間(步驟S240的判斷結果為是),則執行步驟S600,跳出流程。若未超過特定時間(步驟S240的判斷結果為否),則再次執行步驟S220。舉例來說,光源資訊產生模組120接收到偵測光L被放置表面S反射的反射光R後,可取得偵測光L照射在放置表面S的光斑圖。若此光斑圖隨時間改變,系統可判斷光學物品10處在移動狀態,則系統可進一步產生位置移動訊號。反之,若此光斑圖不隨時間改變,則系統可判斷光學物品10不處在移動狀態。其中,系統在特定時間內持續執行步驟S220。特定時間例如是3秒。若超出特定時間,則跳出流程(步驟S600)。FIG7 is a flow chart for determining whether the optical article in FIG5 is moving. Referring to FIG5 and FIG7, in one embodiment, the above step S200 may include step S220 and step S240. Step S220: Use the light source information generation module 120 to generate a position movement signal to determine whether the optical article 10 is moving. If yes, proceed to step S300 (shown in FIG5). If no, determine whether it exceeds a specific time (step S240). If it exceeds the specific time (the determination result of step S240 is yes), execute step S600 and exit the process. If it does not exceed the specific time (the determination result of step S240 is no), execute step S220 again. For example, after the light source information generating module 120 receives the reflected light R reflected by the detection light L from the placement surface S, it can obtain the light spot diagram of the detection light L irradiated on the placement surface S. If the light spot diagram changes with time, the system can determine that the optical article 10 is in a moving state, and the system can further generate a position movement signal. On the contrary, if the light spot diagram does not change with time, the system can determine that the optical article 10 is not in a moving state. The system continues to execute step S220 within a specific time. The specific time is, for example, 3 seconds. If it exceeds the specific time, the process is jumped out (step S600).

圖8是根據本發明的第二實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法的流程圖,其中圖8的步驟S100、S200、S300、S362、S400及S600相同或相似於圖5的步驟S100、S200、S300、S362、S400及S600,故不再重複敘述。本實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法與圖5的方法相似,其主要差異如下。偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法還包括步驟S700:判斷影像品質IQ的數值是否在特定範圍內。若為是,則進入步驟S200。若為否,則跳出流程(步驟S600)。其中,在一實施例中,步驟S700可包括步驟S300中的步驟S320及S340。也就是說,在步驟S700中,利用光源模組110發出偵測光L。接著,利用光源資訊產生模組120接收反射光R,並利用光源資訊產生模組120產生影像品質IQ,進而判斷影像品質IQ的數值是否在特定範圍。在另一實施例中,光源模組110發出偵測光L後,光源資訊產生模組120未接收到反射光R,在此情況下,影像品質IQ值會遠大於臨界值。舉例來說,影像品質IQ的數值範圍落在0至255之間,但光學物品10在正常使用上不會發生影像品質IQ的數值出現在0或255的最小值或最大值附近。當影像品質IQ的數值出現在0或255的最小值或最大值附近時,光學物品10可能不在正常表面上被使用,或光學物品10被反轉等情況。其中,特定範圍例如設定為10至245,但本發明不侷限於此。因此,設置步驟S700有助於排除光學物品10不在正常使用的情況,並避免進入步驟S300造成系統誤判而產生提醒訊號RS。FIG8 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the degree of wear of the foot pad of an optical article according to the second embodiment of the present invention, wherein steps S100, S200, S300, S362, S400 and S600 of FIG8 are the same or similar to steps S100, S200, S300, S362, S400 and S600 of FIG5 , and thus will not be repeated. The method for detecting the degree of wear of the foot pad of an optical article of this embodiment is similar to the method of FIG5 , and the main differences are as follows. The method for detecting the degree of wear of the foot pad of an optical article further includes step S700: determining whether the value of the image quality IQ is within a specific range. If yes, proceed to step S200. If not, then the process is exited (step S600). In one embodiment, step S700 may include steps S320 and S340 in step S300. That is, in step S700, the light source module 110 is used to emit detection light L. Then, the light source information generation module 120 is used to receive the reflected light R, and the light source information generation module 120 is used to generate the image quality IQ, and then it is determined whether the value of the image quality IQ is within a specific range. In another embodiment, after the light source module 110 emits the detection light L, the light source information generation module 120 does not receive the reflected light R. In this case, the image quality IQ value will be much greater than the critical value. For example, the value range of the image quality IQ falls between 0 and 255, but the value of the image quality IQ will not appear near the minimum or maximum value of 0 or 255 in normal use of the optical article 10. When the value of the image quality IQ appears near the minimum or maximum value of 0 or 255, the optical article 10 may not be used on the normal surface, or the optical article 10 may be reversed. Among them, the specific range is set to 10 to 245, for example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, setting step S700 helps to exclude the situation that the optical article 10 is not in normal use, and avoids entering step S300 to cause the system to misjudge and generate the reminder signal RS.

圖9是根據本發明的第三實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法的流程圖。本發明實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法並不侷限應用於圖1~4的光學物品10、光學物品10’或光學物品10’’以及主機20或主機20”。在本實施例中,使用者可主動的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度。本實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法與圖5的方法相似,其主要差異如下。偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法還包括步驟S100’及S800。步驟S100’:主機20傳送檢測指令。在本實施例中,使用者可操作例如圖2的主機20(或圖4的主機20”),透過主機20傳送檢測指令至圖1的光學物品10(或圖3的光學物品10’、圖4的光學物品10”)。接著執行步驟S800:主機20判斷光學物品10是否於睡眠或省電模式。若為否,光學物品10接收檢測指令後,光學物品10再開始執行判斷光學物品10的腳墊12的磨損程度的步驟S200。若為是,則執行步驟S600。舉例來說,主機20傳送檢測指令至光學物品10,當在一預設時間內未收到光學物品10回傳的確認訊息,主機20則判斷光學物品10於睡眠或省電模式。在本實施例中,主機20傳送檢測指令(步驟S100’)及判斷光學物品10是否於於睡眠或省電模式(步驟S800)後,執行步驟S200至步驟S600。圖9的步驟S200、S300、S362、S400及S600相同或相似於圖5的步驟S200、S300、S362、S400及S600,故不再重複敘述。也就是說,由主機20端發出檢測指令,光學物品10接收檢測指令後再回覆影像品質IQ的數值給主機20判斷並處理。此外,本實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法亦可包括圖8的步驟S700,步驟S700可於步驟S800後且於步驟S200前被執行。FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the wear degree of a foot pad of an optical article according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The method of detecting the wear degree of the foot pad of an optical article according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the optical article 10, the optical article 10' or the optical article 10'' and the host 20 or the host 20" in Figures 1 to 4. In In this embodiment, the user can actively detect the degree of wear of the foot pads of the optical article. The method of detecting the degree of wear of the foot pads of the optical article in this embodiment is similar to the method in Figure 5, with the main differences being as follows. Detection The method for measuring the wear degree of the foot pads of optical items also includes steps S100' and S800. Step S100': The host 20 sends a detection command. In this embodiment, the user can operate, for example, the host 20 of Figure 2 (or the host of Figure 4 Host 20"), transmits the detection command to the optical article 10 of Figure 1 (or the optical article 10' of Figure 3, the optical article 10" of Figure 4) through the host 20. Then step S800 is executed: the host 20 determines whether the optical article 10 is in Sleep or power saving mode. If yes, after the optical item 10 receives the detection command, the optical item 10 starts to execute step S200 of determining the wear degree of the foot pad 12 of the optical item 10. If yes, executes step S600. For example That is, the host 20 sends a detection command to the optical item 10. When no confirmation message is received from the optical item 10 within a preset time, the host 20 determines that the optical item 10 is in sleep or power saving mode. In this embodiment , after the host 20 sends the detection command (step S100') and determines whether the optical article 10 is in the sleep or power saving mode (step S800), it executes steps S200 to step S600. Steps S200, S300, S362, S400 and S600 of Figure 9 The same or similar steps S200, S300, S362, S400 and S600 in Figure 5 will not be described again. That is to say, the host 20 sends a detection command, and the optical article 10 receives the detection command and then returns the value of the image quality IQ. Let the host 20 determine and process. In addition, the method for detecting the wear degree of the foot pad of an optical article in this embodiment may also include step S700 in FIG. 8 , and step S700 may be executed after step S800 and before step S200.

綜上所述,在本發明的一實施例中,光學物品的偵測系統或偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法利用接收到的反射光來產生影像品質,並在影像品質的數值或數值的平均值與校正值之差大於臨界值時提醒使用者更換光學物品的腳墊。因此,光學物品可維持高靈敏度,提供良好使用體驗,使光學物品的使用壽命較佳。To sum up, in an embodiment of the present invention, a detection system for an optical article or a method for detecting the wear degree of a plurality of pads of an optical article uses the received reflected light to generate image quality, and the image quality is improved When the value or the difference between the average value and the correction value is greater than the critical value, the user is reminded to replace the foot pad of the optical item. Therefore, optical items can maintain high sensitivity, provide a good user experience, and have a longer service life.

雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any slight changes and modifications made by anyone skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the attached patent application.

1:光學系統 10、10’、10’’:光學物品 12:腳墊 20、20’’:主機 30:顯示器 100:偵測系統 110:光源模組 120:光源資訊產生模組 130:光源資訊判斷模組 140:訊息產生模組 200:指示燈 300:震動模組 JR:判斷結果 IQ:影像品質 L:偵測光 M:影像或提醒訊息 R:反射光 RS:提醒訊號 S:放置表面 SI:訊號 S100、S100’、S200、S220、S240、S300、S320、S340、S360、S362、S400、S600、S700、S800:步驟 1: Optical system 10, 10', 10'': Optical items 12: Footrest 20, 20'': Host 30: Display 100: Detection system 110: Light source module 120: Light source information generation module 130: Light source information judgment module 140: Message generation module 200: Indicator light 300: Vibration module JR: Judgment result IQ: Image quality L: Detection light M: Image or reminder message R: Reflected light RS: Reminder signal S: Placement surface SI: Signal S100, S100’, S200, S220, S240, S300, S320, S340, S360, S362, S400, S600, S700, S800: Steps

圖1是根據本發明的第一實施例的光學物品的示意圖。 圖2是根據本發明的第一實施例的光學物品與主機連接的示意圖。 圖3是根據本發明的第二實施例的光學物品的示意圖。 圖4是根據本發明的一實施例的光學系統的示意圖。 圖5是根據本發明的第一實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法的流程圖。 圖6是圖5中的判斷光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的流程圖。 圖7是圖5中的判斷光學物品是否在移動的流程圖。 圖8是根據本發明的第二實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法的流程圖。 圖9是根據本發明的第三實施例的偵測光學物品的腳墊的磨損程度的方法的流程圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical article according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between an optical article and a host according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an optical article according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an optical system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the wear degree of a foot pad of an optical article according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flow chart for determining the wear degree of the foot pad of the optical article in FIG. 5 . FIG. 7 is a flowchart of determining whether the optical object is moving in FIG. 5 . 8 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the wear degree of a foot pad of an optical article according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the wear degree of a foot pad of an optical article according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

10:光學物品 12:腳墊 100:偵測系統 110:光源模組 120:光源資訊產生模組 130:光源資訊判斷模組 140:訊息產生模組 IQ:影像品質 JR:判斷結果 L:偵測光 R:反射光 S:放置表面 10: Optical article 12: Footrest 100: Detection system 110: Light source module 120: Light source information generation module 130: Light source information judgment module 140: Message generation module IQ: Image quality JR: Judgment result L: Detection light R: Reflected light S: Placement surface

Claims (22)

一種光學物品,包括:多個腳墊;以及一偵測系統,用於偵測該些腳墊的磨損程度,包括:一光源模組,用於朝一放置表面發出一偵測光,其中該光學物品適於放置在該放置表面上,使該些腳墊接觸該放置表面;一光源資訊產生模組,用於接收該偵測光被該放置表面反射的反射光,並根據該反射光產生一影像品質;一光源資訊判斷模組,與該光源資訊產生模組電性連接,並接收該影像品質;以及一訊息產生模組,與該光源資訊判斷模組電性連接,其中該光源資訊判斷模組在該影像品質的數值(image quality compliment)與一校正值之差大於一臨界值時,將一判斷結果傳送至該訊息產生模組,該訊息產生模組送出一訊號,該訊號被接收後再產生提醒訊號提醒更換該光學物品的該些腳墊。 An optical article includes: a plurality of foot pads; and a detection system for detecting the degree of wear of the foot pads, including: a light source module for emitting a detection light toward a placement surface, wherein the optical article is suitable for being placed on the placement surface so that the foot pads contact the placement surface; a light source information generation module for receiving reflected light of the detection light reflected by the placement surface and generating an image quality according to the reflected light; a light source information judgment module electrically connected to the light source information generation module and receiving the image quality; and a message generation module electrically connected to the light source information judgment module, wherein the light source information judgment module generates a value of the image quality (image quality When the difference between a compliment and a calibration value is greater than a critical value, a judgment result is transmitted to the message generation module, and the message generation module sends a signal. After the signal is received, a reminder signal is generated to remind the replacement of the foot pads of the optical article. 如請求項1所述的光學物品,其中該光學物品為可移動式裝置。 The optical article according to claim 1, wherein the optical article is a movable device. 如請求項1所述的光學物品,其中該光學物品為光學滑鼠。 The optical article according to claim 1, wherein the optical article is an optical mouse. 如請求項1所述的光學物品,其中該校正值對應於該些腳墊的原始高度,且該影像品質的數值與該校正值之差對應於該光學物品使用時,該些腳墊的損耗程度。 The optical article as claimed in claim 1, wherein the correction value corresponds to the original height of the foot pads, and the difference between the image quality value and the correction value corresponds to the wear and tear of the foot pads when the optical article is used degree. 如請求項1所述的光學物品,更包括:一指示燈,與該訊息產生模組電性連接,其中該提醒訊號包括光訊號,該訊號被傳送至該指示燈,使該指示燈發出該光訊號。 The optical article as described in claim 1 further includes: an indicator light electrically connected to the message generation module, wherein the reminder signal includes a light signal, and the signal is transmitted to the indicator light, causing the indicator light to emit the light signal. 如請求項1所述的光學物品,更包括:一震動模組,與該訊息產生模組電性連接,其中該提醒訊號包括震動訊號,該訊號被傳送至該震動模組,使該震動模組產生該震動訊號。 The optical article as described in claim 1 further includes: a vibration module electrically connected to the message generation module, wherein the reminder signal includes a vibration signal, and the signal is transmitted to the vibration module so that the vibration module The group generates the vibration signal. 如請求項1所述的光學物品,其中該提醒訊號包括聲音訊號、影像或提醒訊息,該訊號被傳送至與該光學物品連接的一主機,使該主機發出該聲音訊號,或使與該主機連接的顯示器輸出該影像或該提醒訊息。 The optical article as described in claim 1, wherein the reminder signal includes a sound signal, an image or a reminder message, and the signal is transmitted to a host connected to the optical article, causing the host to emit the sound signal, or to cause the host to The connected monitor outputs the image or the reminder message. 一種光學系統,包括:一光學物品,包括:多個腳墊;一光源模組,用於朝一放置表面發出一偵測光,其中該光學物品適於放置在該放置表面上,使該些腳墊接觸該放置表面;以及一光源資訊產生模組,用於接收該偵測光被該放置表面反射的反射光,並根據該反射光產生一影像品質; 一光源資訊判斷模組,與該光源資訊產生模組訊號連接,並接收該影像品質;以及一訊息產生模組,與該光源資訊判斷模組電性連接,其中該光源資訊判斷模組在該影像品質的數值(image quality compliment)與一校正值之差大於一臨界值時,將一判斷結果傳送至該訊息產生模組,該訊息產生模組送出一訊號,該訊號被接收後再產生提醒訊號提醒更換該光學物品的該些腳墊。 An optical system includes: an optical article including: a plurality of foot pads; a light source module for emitting a detection light toward a placement surface, wherein the optical article is suitable for being placed on the placement surface so that the foot pads contact the placement surface; and a light source information generation module for receiving reflected light of the detection light reflected by the placement surface and generating an image quality according to the reflected light; a light source information judgment module connected to the light source information generation module signal and receiving the image quality; and a message generation module electrically connected to the light source information judgment module, wherein the light source information judgment module generates a value of the image quality (image quality When the difference between a compliment and a calibration value is greater than a critical value, a judgment result is transmitted to the message generation module, and the message generation module sends a signal. After the signal is received, a reminder signal is generated to remind the replacement of the foot pads of the optical article. 如請求項8所述的光學系統,其中該光學物品為可移動式裝置。 An optical system as described in claim 8, wherein the optical article is a movable device. 如請求項8所述的光學系統,其中該光學物品為光學滑鼠。 An optical system as described in claim 8, wherein the optical object is an optical mouse. 如請求項8所述的光學系統,其中該校正值對應於該些腳墊的原始高度,且該影像品質的數值與該校正值之差對應於該光學物品使用時,該些腳墊的損耗程度。 The optical system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the correction value corresponds to the original height of the foot pads, and the difference between the image quality value and the correction value corresponds to the loss of the foot pads when the optical article is used. degree. 如請求項8所述的光學系統,其中該光源資訊判斷模組與該訊息產生模組設置在一主機內,該光學物品與該主機連接,該光學物品更包括:一指示燈,與該訊息產生模組訊號連接,其中該提醒訊號包括光訊號,該訊號被傳送至該指示燈,使該指示燈發出該光訊號。 The optical system as described in claim 8, wherein the light source information judgment module and the message generation module are arranged in a host, the optical object is connected to the host, and the optical object further includes: an indicator light, and the message A module signal connection is generated, wherein the reminder signal includes a light signal, and the signal is transmitted to the indicator light, causing the indicator light to emit the light signal. 如請求項8所述的光學系統,其中該光源資訊判斷模組與該訊息產生模組設置在一主機內,該光學物品與該主機連接,該光學物品更包括: 一震動模組,與該訊息產生模組訊號連接,其中該提醒訊號包括震動訊號,該訊號被傳送至該震動模組,使該震動模組產生該震動訊號。 The optical system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the light source information judgment module and the message generation module are arranged in a host, and the optical article is connected to the host, and the optical article further includes: A vibration module is connected to the message generating module signal, wherein the reminder signal includes a vibration signal, and the signal is sent to the vibration module, causing the vibration module to generate the vibration signal. 如請求項8所述的光學系統,其中該光源資訊判斷模組與該訊息產生模組設置在一主機內,該光學物品與該主機連接,其中該提醒訊號包括聲音訊號、影像或提醒訊息,該訊息產生模組送出該訊號,使該主機發出該聲音訊號,或使與該主機連接的顯示器輸出該影像或該提醒訊息。 The optical system as described in claim 8, wherein the light source information judgment module and the message generation module are arranged in a host, the optical object is connected to the host, and the reminder signal includes an audio signal, an image or a reminder message, The message generating module sends the signal to cause the host to emit the sound signal, or to cause the display connected to the host to output the image or the reminder message. 一種偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損程度的方法,包括:判斷該光學物品的該些腳墊的磨損程度,包括:利用一光源模組朝一放置表面發出一偵測光;利用一光源資訊產生模組接收該偵測光被該放置表面反射的反射光,並利用該光源資訊產生模組在多個不同時間產生多個影像品質;以及利用一光源資訊判斷模組接收該些影像品質,並判斷該些影像品質的數值(image quality compliment)的平均值與一校正值之差是否大於一臨界值;在該些影像品質的數值的平均值與該校正值之差大於該臨界值時,將一判斷結果傳送至一訊息產生模組,該訊息產生模組再送出一訊號;以及接收來自該訊息產生模組的該訊號後產生提醒訊號提醒更換 該光學物品的該些腳墊。 A method for detecting the degree of wear of a plurality of foot pads of an optical article comprises: determining the degree of wear of the foot pads of the optical article, comprising: using a light source module to emit a detection light toward a placement surface; using a light source information generation module to receive reflected light of the detection light reflected by the placement surface, and using the light source information generation module to generate a plurality of image qualities at a plurality of different times; and using a light source information determination module to receive the image qualities and determine the values of the image qualities. compliment) and a calibration value is greater than a critical value; when the difference between the average value of the image quality values and the calibration value is greater than the critical value, a judgment result is transmitted to a message generation module, and the message generation module then sends a signal; and after receiving the signal from the message generation module, a reminder signal is generated to remind the replacement of the foot pads of the optical article. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,更包括:在該些影像品質的數值的平均值與該校正值之差小於等於該臨界值時,跳出流程。 The method for detecting the wear of multiple foot pads of an optical article as described in claim 15 further includes: when the difference between the average value of the image quality values and the calibration value is less than or equal to the critical value, exiting the process. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,更包括:在該光學物品開機或睡眠喚醒後,判斷該光學物品是否在移動,若為是,執行判斷該光學物品的該些腳墊的磨損程度的步驟。 The method for detecting the wear of multiple foot pads of an optical article as described in claim 15 further includes: after the optical article is turned on or awakened from sleep, determining whether the optical article is moving, and if so, executing the step of determining the degree of wear of the foot pads of the optical article. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,其中該提醒訊號包括光訊號,接收來自該訊息產生模組的該訊號後產生提醒訊號提醒更換該光學物品的該些腳墊的步驟包括:將該訊號傳送至一指示燈,使該指示燈發出該光訊號。 A method for detecting wear of multiple foot pads of an optical article as described in claim 15, wherein the reminder signal includes a light signal, and the step of generating a reminder signal to remind the user to replace the foot pads of the optical article after receiving the signal from the message generating module includes: transmitting the signal to an indicator light so that the indicator light emits the light signal. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,其中該提醒訊號包括震動訊號,接收來自該訊息產生模組的該訊號後產生提醒訊號提醒更換該光學物品的該些腳墊的步驟包括:將該訊號傳送至一震動模組,使該震動模組產生該震動訊號。 The method for detecting wear of multiple foot pads of an optical item as described in claim 15, wherein the reminder signal includes a vibration signal, and after receiving the signal from the message generation module, a reminder signal is generated to remind the replacement of the optical item. The steps of these pads include: transmitting the signal to a vibration module, causing the vibration module to generate the vibration signal. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,其中該提醒訊號包括聲音訊號、影像或提醒訊息, 接收來自該訊息產生模組的該訊號後產生提醒訊號提醒更換該光學物品的該些腳墊的步驟包括:將該訊號傳送至一主機,使該主機發出該聲音訊號,或使與該主機連接的顯示器輸出該影像或該提醒訊息。 The method of detecting wear of multiple pads of an optical article as described in claim 15, wherein the reminder signal includes a sound signal, an image or a reminder message, The step of generating a reminder signal to remind the replacement of the pads of the optical article after receiving the signal from the message generation module includes: transmitting the signal to a host, causing the host to emit the sound signal, or connecting to the host The monitor outputs the image or the reminder message. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,更包括:一主機傳送檢測指令;以及判斷該光學物品是否於睡眠或省電模式,若為否,再執行判斷該光學物品的該些腳墊的磨損程度的步驟。 The method for detecting the wear of multiple foot pads of an optical article as described in claim 15 further includes: a host computer sending a detection command; and determining whether the optical article is in a sleep or power saving mode, and if not, executing a step of determining the degree of wear of the foot pads of the optical article. 如請求項15所述的偵測光學物品的多個腳墊的磨損的方法,更包括:判斷該些影像品質的數值是否在一特定範圍內,若為是,執行判斷該光學物品的該些腳墊的磨損程度的步驟。 The method for detecting the wear of multiple foot pads of an optical article as described in claim 15 further includes: determining whether the values of the image quality are within a specific range, and if so, executing the step of determining the degree of wear of the foot pads of the optical article.
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US20070008286A1 (en) 2005-06-30 2007-01-11 Logitech Europe S.A. Optical displacement detection over varied surfaces

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US20070008286A1 (en) 2005-06-30 2007-01-11 Logitech Europe S.A. Optical displacement detection over varied surfaces

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