TWI835582B - Processing device - Google Patents
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- TWI835582B TWI835582B TW112108829A TW112108829A TWI835582B TW I835582 B TWI835582 B TW I835582B TW 112108829 A TW112108829 A TW 112108829A TW 112108829 A TW112108829 A TW 112108829A TW I835582 B TWI835582 B TW I835582B
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關一種製程裝置,尤其是一種加工裝置。The present invention relates to a manufacturing device, in particular to a processing device.
隨著現代科技的發展,相較於傳統的精密加工,超精密加工(ultraprecision machining)的精度至少提高了一個以上的數量級。進一步說,超精密加工對工件材質、加工設備、工具、測量和環境等條件都有特殊的要求。例如.工件材質必須極為細緻均勻,加工裝置則需要有極高的運動精度,且加工環境大多須保持恆温、恆濕和空氣潔淨,以確保加工的誤差能至少控制在約 0.1微米級。With the development of modern technology, compared with traditional precision machining, the accuracy of ultraprecision machining has improved by at least one order of magnitude. Furthermore, ultra-precision machining has special requirements for workpiece material, processing equipment, tools, measurement and environmental conditions. For example. The material of the workpiece must be extremely fine and uniform, the processing device needs to have extremely high movement accuracy, and the processing environment must mostly maintain constant temperature, constant humidity and clean air to ensure that the processing error can be controlled at least to about 0.1 microns.
一般來說,習知的加工裝置大多會配置刀盤,刀盤上則會配置刀具。然而,因為刀盤能供刀具固定的空間有限,導致習知的加工裝置的刀具數量受限。因此,習知的加工裝置往往需頻繁地更換刀具,造成加工時程延誤。Generally speaking, most of the conventional processing devices are equipped with a cutterhead, and the cutterhead is equipped with a cutting tool. However, the number of tools in the conventional processing device is limited because the space of the cutterhead for fixing the tools is limited. Therefore, conventional processing devices often require frequent tool replacement, resulting in delays in the processing schedule.
本發明提供一種加工裝置,以提供更多空間設置刀具。The present invention provides a processing device to provide more space for arranging cutting tools.
本發明所提供的加工裝置包括第一刀盤、第二刀盤、第一刀具以及第二刀具。第一刀盤具有第一側面、第一表面和第二表面。第一表面和第二表面相對,且第一側面位於第一表面和第二表面之間。第二刀盤設置於第一表面。第二刀盤具有第三表面和第二側面。第三表面朝向第一表面,且第二側面連接第三表面。第一刀具設置於第一刀盤,並具有從第一側面凸伸出的第一加工端。第二刀具設置於第二刀盤,並具有從第二側面凸伸出的第二加工端。在第一刀盤的軸向上,第一加工端和第二加工端彼此錯位。The processing device provided by the invention includes a first cutterhead, a second cutterhead, a first cutter and a second cutter. The first cutterhead has a first side, a first surface and a second surface. The first surface and the second surface are opposite, and the first side is located between the first surface and the second surface. The second cutterhead is disposed on the first surface. The second cutterhead has a third surface and a second side. The third surface faces the first surface, and the second side is connected to the third surface. The first tool is disposed on the first cutterhead and has a first processing end protruding from the first side surface. The second tool is disposed on the second cutterhead and has a second processing end protruding from the second side surface. In the axial direction of the first cutter head, the first processing end and the second processing end are offset from each other.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之第一表面可具有第一定位結構。第二刀盤則可具有對應二第一定位結構的二第二定位結構,且第二刀盤經由二第二定位結構和二第一定位結構設置於第一表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first surface may have a first positioning structure. The second cutterhead may have two second positioning structures corresponding to the two first positioning structures, and the second cutterhead is disposed on the first surface via the two second positioning structures and the two first positioning structures.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之二第一定位結構例如包括二第一定位孔,該二第二定位結構則可包括對應該二第一定位孔的二第一定位柱。In an embodiment of the present invention, the two first positioning structures include, for example, two first positioning holes, and the two second positioning structures may include two first positioning posts corresponding to the two first positioning holes.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之加工裝置例如還包括第三刀盤及第三刀具。第三刀盤具有第四表面和第三側面。第四表面朝向第二表面,第三側面連接第四表面。第三刀具設置於第三刀盤,並具有從第三側面凸伸出的第三加工端。第一加工端、第二加工端和第三加工端在軸向上彼此錯位。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processing device further includes, for example, a third cutterhead and a third tool. The third cutterhead has a fourth surface and a third side. The fourth surface faces the second surface, and the third side is connected to the fourth surface. The third tool is disposed on the third cutterhead and has a third processing end protruding from the third side surface. The first processing end, the second processing end and the third processing end are axially offset from each other.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之二第一定位結構沿第一刀盤的第一徑向排列。第二表面例如具有二第三定位結構。二第三定位結構沿第一刀盤的第二徑向排列,且第二徑向和第一徑向交錯。第三刀盤可具有對應二第三定位結構的二第四定位結構,且第三刀盤經由二第三定位結構和二第四定位結構設置於第二表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the two first positioning structures are arranged along the first radial direction of the first cutterhead. The second surface has, for example, two third positioning structures. The two third positioning structures are arranged along the second radial direction of the first cutterhead, and the second radial direction and the first radial direction are staggered. The third cutterhead may have two fourth positioning structures corresponding to the two third positioning structures, and the third cutterhead is disposed on the second surface via the two third positioning structures and the two fourth positioning structures.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之二第一定位結構可包括二第一定位孔,二第二定位結構則可包括對應二第一定位孔的二第一定位柱。二第三定位結構可包括二第二定位柱,二第四定位結構則可包括對應該二第二定位柱的二第二定位孔。In an embodiment of the present invention, the two first positioning structures may include two first positioning holes, and the two second positioning structures may include two first positioning posts corresponding to the two first positioning holes. The two third positioning structures may include two second positioning posts, and the second fourth positioning structure may include two second positioning holes corresponding to the two second positioning posts.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之第一刀具例如沿第一刀盤的周向設置,且圍繞二第一定位結構。第二刀具可沿第二刀盤的周向設置,且圍繞二第二定位結構。第三刀具則可沿第三刀盤的周向設置,且圍繞二第四定位結構。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first cutter is disposed along the circumferential direction of the first cutterhead and surrounds the two first positioning structures. The second cutter may be disposed along the circumference of the second cutterhead and surround the two second positioning structures. The third cutter can be disposed along the circumferential direction of the third cutterhead and surrounds the two fourth positioning structures.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之加工裝置還可包括第一固定件。第二表面具有凹槽,第三表面具有對應凹槽的第一肋部。第一固定件從凹槽穿過第一表面,並伸入第一肋部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processing device may further include a first fixing component. The second surface has a groove, and the third surface has a first rib corresponding to the groove. The first fixing piece passes through the first surface from the groove and extends into the first rib.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之第一固定件可具有相連接的頭部及桿部。頭部從第二表面埋設於第一刀盤。桿部穿過第一表面並伸入第一肋部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first fixing member may have a connected head part and a rod part. The head is embedded in the first cutterhead from the second surface. The stem extends through the first surface and into the first rib.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之第二表面例如還具有刀槽,第一刀具固定於刀槽內。刀槽在第一刀盤的周向上與凹槽相隔開,且第二表面在凹槽與刀槽之間形成有第二肋部。刀槽在周向上具有第一寬度,第二肋部在周向上具有第二寬度,第二寬度大於或等於第一寬度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second surface also has a slot, and the first tool is fixed in the slot. The sipe is spaced apart from the groove in the circumferential direction of the first cutter disc, and the second surface is formed with a second rib between the groove and the sipe. The sipe has a first width in the circumferential direction, the second rib has a second width in the circumferential direction, and the second width is greater than or equal to the first width.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之加工裝置還可包括第二固定件,第二固定件穿設於第二肋部。第一刀具經由第二固定件固定於刀槽內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processing device may further include a second fixing member, and the second fixing member is penetrated through the second rib. The first tool is fixed in the tool groove through the second fixing part.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之刀槽在軸向上具有深度,深度例如等於第一寬度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sipe groove has a depth in the axial direction, and the depth is, for example, equal to the first width.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之加工裝置例如還包括固定件。第二表面具有凹槽,第二刀具對應凹槽。固定件從凹槽穿過第一表面,並伸入第二刀具。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processing device further includes a fixing member, for example. The second surface has a groove, and the second tool corresponds to the groove. The retaining member passes from the groove through the first surface and extends into the second cutter.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之加工裝置還可包括刀蓋,第一刀盤夾置於刀蓋與第二刀盤之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processing device may further include a cutter cover, and the first cutter head is sandwiched between the cutter cover and the second cutter head.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述之加工裝置例如還包括刀座。刀蓋具有背對第一刀盤的表面,刀座設置於表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processing device further includes a tool holder, for example. The cutter cover has a surface facing away from the first cutter head, and the cutter seat is arranged on the surface.
本發明的加工裝置採用彼此疊合的第一刀盤與第二刀盤,且第一刀具和第二刀具彼此交錯,進而使第一加工端與第二加工端在第一刀盤的軸向上彼此錯位。基於上述,本發明的加工裝置能提供更多空間設置刀具,如此不但能增加刀具的數量,還能提供多種不同規格的刀具設置。因此,本發明的加工裝置不但能減少保養與維護所需的時間成本,避免耽誤加工時程,且還具備擴充性佳的優點。The processing device of the present invention uses a first cutterhead and a second cutterhead that overlap each other, and the first cutter and the second cutter are staggered with each other, so that the first processing end and the second processing end are in the axial direction of the first cutterhead. misaligned with each other. Based on the above, the processing device of the present invention can provide more space for setting tools, which not only increases the number of tools, but also provides a variety of tool settings with different specifications. Therefore, the processing device of the present invention can not only reduce the time cost required for maintenance and avoidance of delaying the processing schedule, but also has the advantage of good expandability.
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
圖1是本發明一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。圖2是圖1的第一刀盤與第二刀盤分離的示意圖。圖3是圖1的加工裝置的俯視示意圖。圖4是圖1的加工裝置的側視示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first cutterhead and the second cutterhead of FIG. 1 separated. FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the processing device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the processing device of FIG. 1 .
請先參考圖1和圖2,加工裝置100包括第一刀盤110、第二刀盤120、第一刀具130以及第二刀具140。第一刀盤110具有第一側面111、第一表面112和第二表面113。第一表面112和第二表面113相對,且第一側面111位於第一表面112和第二表面113之間。第二刀盤120設置於第一表面112。第二刀盤120具有第三表面121和第二側面122。第三表面121朝向第一表面112,且第二側面122連接第三表面121。第一刀具130設置於第一刀盤110,並具有從第一側面111凸伸出的第一加工端131。第二刀具140設置於第二刀盤120,並具有從第二側面122凸伸出的第二加工端141。在第一刀盤110的軸向A(亦標於圖3)上,第一加工端131和第二加工端141彼此錯位。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 . The
第一刀盤110與第二刀盤120例如皆呈圓盤狀,且第二刀盤120可沿著第一刀盤110的軸向A而疊合於第一刀盤110。進一步說,第一刀盤110與第二刀盤120可實質共軸設置,並可一併設置於加工機的機台軸上,但本發明不對加工裝置100的應用多做限制。The
請參考圖2和圖3,本實施例中,第一表面112(標於圖2)可具有二第一定位結構1120,其中本實施例的二第一定位結構1120以二第一定位孔H1示例;更進一步說,二第一定位孔H1例如為穿過第一表面112及第二表面113的穿孔,但本發明不對二第一定位結構1120的具體特徵多做限制。本實施例中,第二刀盤120則可具有對應二第一定位結構1120的二第二定位結構123,且第二刀盤120經由二第二定位結構123和二第一定位結構1120設置於第一表面112。詳言之,二第一定位結構1120例如圍繞第一刀盤110的軸向A設置。另一方面,二第二定位結構123的形狀可與二第一定位結構1120的形狀互補,且二第二定位結構123的位置可對應二第一定位結構1120的位置。如此,二第一定位結構1120可結合於二第二定位結構123,使第一刀盤110及第二刀盤120彼此疊合,並可實質共軸設置。詳言之,如前所述,二第一定位結構1120可包括二第一定位孔H1,二第二定位結構123則可包括對應二第一定位孔H1的二第一定位柱P1。如此,將第二刀盤120的二第一定位柱P1對準並伸入第一刀盤110的二第一定位孔H1,便能將第二刀盤120疊合於第一刀盤110的第一表面112。附帶一提,在本實施例中,第一刀盤110與第二刀盤120例如為兩個採用相同模具而成型的刀盤,並另經由二第一定位結構1120及二第二定位結構123的位置設計,使第一刀具130和第二刀具140能在軸向A上彼此錯位。Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. In this embodiment, the first surface 112 (marked in Figure 2) can have two
在本實施例中,第一刀具130及第二刀具140例如是鑽石刀,但本發明不限於此。此外,第一加工端131例如為第一刀具130對工件加工的一端,而本實施例繪示為第一刀具130的尖端,但其他實施例不限於此。同樣地,第二加工端141例如為第二刀具140對工件加工的一端,而本實施例繪示為第二刀具140的尖端,但本發明不限於此。本實施例的第一刀具130例如沿第一刀盤110的周向C(繪於圖3)設置,且圍繞二第一定位結構1120。第二刀具140可沿第二刀盤120的周向C設置,且圍繞二第二定位結構123。具體來說,第一刀具130可沿著第二表面113的邊緣設置,並與二第一定位結構1120及二第三定位結構1130一併圍繞第一刀盤110的軸向A。類似地,第二刀具140可沿著第三表面121的邊緣設置,並與二第二定位結構123一併圍繞第一刀盤110的軸向A。In this embodiment, the
相較於習知技術,本實施例的加工裝置100採用彼此疊合的第一刀盤110與第二刀盤120,且第一加工端131與第二加工端141在第一刀盤110的軸向A上彼此錯位。基於上述,本實施例的加工裝置100能提供更多空間設置刀具,如此不但能增加刀具的數量,還能提供多種不同規格的刀具設置。因此,本實施例的加工裝置100不但能減少保養與維護所需的時間成本,避免耽誤加工時程,且還具備擴充性佳的優點。Compared with the conventional technology, the
請參考圖2和圖4,附帶一提,加工裝置100還可包括第一固定件150。第二表面113具有凹槽G1,第三表面121則具有對應凹槽G1的第一肋部1210。第一固定件150從凹槽G1穿過第一表面112,並伸入第一肋部1210,以進一步固定第一刀盤110及第二刀盤120。具體來說,凹槽G1可減少第一刀盤110局部的厚度,以便供第一固定件150穿過。另,如圖3所示,第一肋部1210可在第一刀盤110的軸向A上重疊於凹槽G1,以供第一固定件150的末端伸入固定。請再參考圖4,更進一步說,第一固定件150可具有相連接的頭部151及桿部152。頭部151從第二表面113埋設於第一刀盤110。桿部152穿過第一表面112並伸入第一肋部1210。如此,能進一步防止第一固定件150受外力而鬆脫,進而更牢固地固定第一刀盤110及第二刀盤120。在本實施例中,第一固定件150可為螺絲,但本發明不限於此。Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 4 . Incidentally, the
請一併參考圖2和圖3,本實施例的第二表面113例如還具有刀槽G2,第一刀具130固定於刀槽G2內。刀槽G2在第一刀盤110的周向C上與凹槽G1相隔開,且第二表面113在凹槽G1與刀槽G2之間形成有第二肋部1121(亦標於圖4)。如圖3所示,刀槽G2在周向C上具有第一寬度W1,第二肋部1121在周向C上則具有第二寬度W2,第二寬度W2大於或等於第一寬度W1。詳細來說,因為第一刀具130固定於兩相鄰的第二肋部1121之間,所以第二肋部1121可具有基本的結構強度,以更提升第一刀盤110的耐用度。在一實施例中,刀槽G2的第一寬度W1例如約介於6 mm~20 mm,第二肋部1121的第二寬度W2則可約介於6 mm~20 mm,但本發明不對此多做限制。附帶一提,在本實施例中,第二刀具140固定於相鄰兩第一肋部1210之間,因此第一肋部1210的寬度條件可類似於第二肋部1121的寬度條件,但本發明不對此多做限制。Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 together. For example, the
請再一併參考圖2及圖4,加工裝置100還可包括第二固定件160,第二固定件160穿設於第二肋部1121。第一刀具130經由第二固定件160固定於刀槽G2內。具體來說,第二固定件160可從凹槽G1穿過第二肋部1121而伸入刀槽G2,以固定第一刀具130。在本實施例中,第二固定件160例如為螺絲,且所述螺絲的頭部可埋設於第二肋部1121內,以防止鬆脫。能理解的是,第二刀盤120能以類似於第一刀盤110的方式固定第二刀具140。附帶一提,刀槽G2在軸向A上具有深度D,深度D例如等於第一寬度W1。簡單來說,刀槽G2的深度D與第一寬度W1可依據第二固定件160的尺寸與第一刀盤110的結構強度需求而設計。在一實施例中,刀槽G2的深度D可約為6 mm~20 mm。在另一實施例中,凹槽G1的深度D可略大於凹槽G1深度D的一半,例如約介於3 mm~13 mm,但本發明不對此多做限制。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 again, the
附帶一提,加工裝置100例如還包括固定件F。第二刀具140可對應凹槽G1。固定件F從凹槽G1穿過第一表面112,並伸入第二刀具140。如此,能進一步固定第一刀盤110與第二刀盤120,並也能進一步固定第二刀具140。詳言之,其中一個第二刀具140在第二表面113的正投影例如重疊於凹槽G1,而固定件F可穿過第一刀盤110並伸入第二刀具140。類似地,固定件F的位於第二刀具140以外的部分可埋設於第一刀盤110內,以防止從第一刀盤110脫落。Incidentally, the
圖5是本發明另一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。圖6是圖5的第一刀盤、第二刀盤與第三刀盤分離的示意圖。圖7是圖5的加工裝置的俯視示意圖。本實施例的加工裝置100a的結構與優點類似於圖1的實施例,以下僅說明差異處。請先參考圖5及圖6,加工裝置100a例如還包括第三刀盤170及第三刀具180。第三刀盤170具有第四表面171和第三側面172。第四表面171朝向第二表面113(標於圖6),第三側面172連接第四表面171。第三刀具180設置於第三刀盤170,並具有從第三側面172凸伸出的第三加工端181。第一加工端131、第二加工端141和第三加工端181在軸向A上彼此錯位。簡而言之,第二刀盤120與第三刀盤170可設置在第一刀盤110的相對兩側,如此能進一步增加加工裝置100a的刀具數量。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first cutterhead, the second cutterhead and the third cutterhead of Fig. 5 being separated. FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the processing device of FIG. 5 . The structure and advantages of the
更進一步說,如圖6和圖7所示,二第一定位結構1120沿第一刀盤110的第一徑向R1排列。二第二定位結構123沿第一刀盤110的第二徑向R2排列,且第二徑向R2和第一徑向R1交錯。第三刀盤170還可具有對應二第二定位結構123的二第四定位結構173,且第三刀盤170經由二第二定位結構123和二第四定位結構173設置於第二表面113。詳細來說,第一刀盤110、第二刀盤120及第三刀盤170可為經由相同模具成型的三個刀盤,而通過將二第一定位結構1120之間的第一徑向R1及二第二定位結構123之間的第二徑向R2設置為彼此交錯,可使第一加工端131、第二加工端141和第三加工端181在軸向A上彼此錯位。更進一步說,第一刀盤110、第二刀盤120與第三刀盤170可實質共軸設置,且第二徑向R2和第一徑向R1可交會於第一刀盤110的軸向A。請繼續參考圖6,在本實施例中,二第四定位結構173可包括對應二第二定位柱P2的二第二定位孔H2,但本發明不對此多做限制。附帶一提,第三刀具180可沿第三刀盤170的周向C(亦標於圖7)設置,且圍繞二第四定位結構173,以便第三加工端181從第三側面172凸伸出。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the two
圖8是本發明另一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。圖9是圖8的第一刀盤、第二刀盤、第三刀盤與刀蓋分離的示意圖。本實施例的加工裝置100b的結構與優點類似於圖1的實施例,以下僅說明差異處。請參考圖8和圖9,加工裝置100b還可包括刀蓋190,第一刀盤110夾置於刀蓋190與第二刀盤120之間,而刀蓋190能進一步防止第一刀具130或第三刀具180脫落。舉例來說,在本實施例中,第一刀盤110位於第三刀盤170與第二刀盤120之間,第三刀具180設置於第三刀盤170的背對第一刀盤110的表面174(標於圖9),刀蓋190則覆蓋表面174。如此,刀蓋190能進一步防止第三刀具180從第三刀盤170脫落。另,請一併參考圖1和圖8,在圖1的實施例中,刀蓋190可覆蓋第一刀盤110的第二表面113,以進一步防止第一刀具130從第一刀盤110脫落。附帶一提,請繼續參考圖8,本實施例的刀蓋190可經由螺絲SC鎖附於第三刀盤170,且螺絲SC的頭部可埋設於刀蓋190內,以防止所述螺絲SC因外力而鬆脫。在圖1的實施例中,刀蓋190可經由螺絲SC鎖附於第一刀盤110,而所述螺絲SC的特徵類似於本實施例,相關描述在此省略。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a processing device of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc, the third cutter disc and the cutter cover of FIG8 being separated. The structure and advantages of the
圖10是本發明另一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。圖11是圖10的刀座暴露出刀具的示意圖。本實施例的加工裝置100c的結構與優點類似於圖8的實施例,以下僅說明差異處。請參考圖10和圖11,加工裝置100c例如還包括刀座B。刀蓋190具有背對第一刀盤110的表面191,刀座B設置於表面191。具體而言,刀座B可供刀具N(繪於圖11)設置,進而更增加加工裝置100c的刀具數量。值得一提的是,刀座B可供規格、形狀或尺寸異於第一刀具130、第二刀具140與第三刀具180的刀具N設置,進而更提升加工裝置100c的擴充性。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the tool holder of FIG. 10 exposing the tool. The structure and advantages of the
綜上所述,本發明的加工裝置採用彼此疊合的第一刀盤與第二刀盤,且第一加工端與第二加工端在第一刀盤的軸向上彼此錯位。基於上述,本發明的加工裝置能提供更多空間設置刀具,如此不但能增加刀具的數量,還能提供多種不同規格的刀具設置。因此,本發明的加工裝置不但能減少保養與維護所需的時間成本,避免耽誤加工時程,且還具備擴充性佳的優點。To sum up, the processing device of the present invention uses a first cutterhead and a second cutterhead that overlap each other, and the first processing end and the second processing end are offset from each other in the axial direction of the first cutterhead. Based on the above, the processing device of the present invention can provide more space for setting tools, which not only increases the number of tools, but also provides a variety of tool settings with different specifications. Therefore, the processing device of the present invention can not only reduce the time cost required for maintenance and avoidance of delaying the processing schedule, but also has the advantage of good expandability.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above through embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make some modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.
100、100a、100b、100c:加工裝置100, 100a, 100b, 100c: processing device
110:第一刀盤110:The first cutterhead
111:第一側面111:First side
112:第一表面112: First surface
113:第二表面113: Second surface
120:第二刀盤120: Second cutterhead
121:第三表面121:Third surface
122:第二側面122:Second side
123:第二定位結構123: Second positioning structure
130:第一刀具130:The first tool
131:第一加工端131: First processing end
140:第二刀具140:Second tool
141:第二加工端141: Second processing end
150:第一固定件150:First fixing piece
151:頭部151:Head
152:桿部152: Rod
160:第二固定件160:Second fixing piece
170:第三刀盤170:Third cutterhead
171:第四表面171:Fourth surface
172:第三側面172:Third side
173:第四定位結構173: The fourth positioning structure
174、191:表面174, 191: Surface
180:第三刀具180:Third tool
181:第三加工端181: The third processing end
190:刀蓋190:Knife cover
1120:第一定位結構1120: First positioning structure
1121:第二肋部1121:Second rib
1130:第三定位結構1130:Third positioning structure
1210:第一肋部1210:First rib
A:軸向A:Axis
B:刀座B: Knife holder
C:周向C: circumferential direction
D:深度D: Depth
F:固定件F: Fixing parts
G1:凹槽G1: Groove
G2:刀槽G2: Knife groove
H1:第一定位孔H1: first positioning hole
H2:第二定位孔H2: Second positioning hole
N:刀具N: cutter
P1:第一定位柱P1: first positioning post
P2:第二定位柱P2: Second positioning post
R1:第一徑向R1: first radial
R2:第二徑向R2: second radial
SC:螺絲SC: screw
W1:第一寬度W1: first width
W2:第二寬度W2: second width
圖1是本發明一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。 圖2是圖1的第一刀盤與第二刀盤分離的示意圖。 圖3是圖1的加工裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖4是圖1的加工裝置的側視示意圖。 圖5是本發明另一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。 圖6是圖5的第一刀盤、第二刀盤與第三刀盤分離的示意圖。 圖7是圖5的加工裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖8是本發明另一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。 圖9是圖8的第一刀盤、第二刀盤、第三刀盤與刀蓋分離的示意圖。 圖10是本發明另一實施例的加工裝置的示意圖。 圖11是圖10的刀座暴露出刀具的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first cutterhead and the second cutterhead of FIG. 1 separated. FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the processing device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the processing device of FIG. 1 . Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first cutterhead, the second cutterhead and the third cutterhead of Fig. 5 being separated. FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the processing device of FIG. 5 . Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first cutterhead, the second cutterhead, and the third cutterhead of FIG. 8 separated from the cutter cover. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a processing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the tool holder of FIG. 10 exposing the tool.
100:加工裝置 100:Processing device
110:第一刀盤 110:The first cutterhead
111:第一側面 111:First side
112:第一表面 112: First surface
113:第二表面 113: Second surface
120:第二刀盤 120: Second cutterhead
121:第三表面 121:Third surface
122:第二側面 122:Second side
130:第一刀具 130:The first tool
131:第一加工端 131: First processing end
140:第二刀具 140:Second tool
141:第二加工端 141: Second processing end
A:軸向 A:Axis
Claims (14)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4024615A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-05-24 | Hermann Werner | Knife head, particularly for polygonal turning machines |
TW392547U (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 2000-06-01 | Victor Taichung Machinery Work | Dual-side processing compound turret |
CN111872461A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏亨通电力特种导线有限公司 | Cutter head of blank casting face milling machine and face milling machine |
-
2023
- 2023-03-10 TW TW112108829A patent/TWI835582B/en active
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202310696770.3A patent/CN116511943A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4024615A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-05-24 | Hermann Werner | Knife head, particularly for polygonal turning machines |
TW392547U (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 2000-06-01 | Victor Taichung Machinery Work | Dual-side processing compound turret |
CN111872461A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏亨通电力特种导线有限公司 | Cutter head of blank casting face milling machine and face milling machine |
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TW202436018A (en) | 2024-09-16 |
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