TWI835049B - Automatic thread trimming device of sewing machine - Google Patents

Automatic thread trimming device of sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI835049B
TWI835049B TW111101546A TW111101546A TWI835049B TW I835049 B TWI835049 B TW I835049B TW 111101546 A TW111101546 A TW 111101546A TW 111101546 A TW111101546 A TW 111101546A TW I835049 B TWI835049 B TW I835049B
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Taiwan
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pivot
elastic
hole
seat
thread
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TW111101546A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202328531A (en
Inventor
江彥宏
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宏澄精密工業有限公司
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Priority to TW111101546A priority Critical patent/TWI835049B/en
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Publication of TWI835049B publication Critical patent/TWI835049B/en

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Abstract

An automatic thread trimming device of a sewing machine contains: a holding disc, a cutter assembly, a fixed cutter, and a protective sheet. The automatic thread trimming device further contains an abutting segment formed on a distal portion of a curved section of a front end of an elastic extension and corresponding to a contact zone of a movable cutter, such that the movable cutter moves to the fixed cutter horizontally to produce cutting force. In the meantime, a longitudinal thickness of a protrusion corresponding to a receiving orifice is 0.5 mm so that a short thread end is cut between a thread and a cut portion of the thread, and the short thread end retracts inward because of a woven fabric, thus obtaining a flatness of a sewing product. Preferably, the automatic thread trimming device is capable of being driven by drive elements of any sewing machines.

Description

可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置Automatic thread cutting tray device for sewing machines that can cut extremely short threads

本發明是有關一種可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,尤其是一種藉由該活動刀件之該活動刀刃朝該線孔並與該固定刀刃作剪切線性滑動,藉由該彈片區段前端之彈性彎曲段末端形成有一彈性迫抵端,對應迫抵該活動刀件之該迫抵區段所蓄積一股彈力能量,能使該活動刀刃朝該固定刀刃橫向位移時可產生較佳之剪切力道,同時藉由該孔座對應該線孔位置的縱向厚度(H)為0.5mm,可使縫線與切斷部之間剪切出極短線頭,該極短線頭會因織製布料本身的預設彈性而內縮,進而使縫製品在剪切後表面可產生較佳的平整性,不會預留過長的線頭於縫製布表面,再者本發明可改善習用的缺失並適用任何廠牌的縫紉機型號所設的驅動元件作線性驅動之創新發明者。 The present invention relates to an automatic thread trimming disc seat device for a sewing machine that can cut extremely short thread ends, and in particular, to a device that cuts linearly with the movable blade of the movable blade toward the thread hole and with the fixed blade. An elastic pressing end is formed at the end of the elastic bending section at the front end of the elastic piece section, and an elastic energy accumulated in the pressing section corresponding to pressing against the movable blade can cause the movable blade to be laterally displaced toward the fixed blade. The better shearing force, and the longitudinal thickness (H) of the hole seat corresponding to the thread hole position is 0.5mm, can make a very short thread end be cut between the suture and the cutting part, and the extremely short thread end will be cut due to the The preset elasticity of the woven fabric itself shrinks inward, so that the surface of the sewn product can have better smoothness after shearing, and no excessively long thread ends will be left on the surface of the sewn fabric. Furthermore, the present invention can improve the customary use of the fabric. The innovative inventor is the innovative inventor of linear drive that can be used as a linear drive for any brand of sewing machine model.

按,習知縫紉機技術為一種裁縫用的機器,用於將縫線縫在布料上,在縫紉機配置有裁切結構用於切斷縫線,當使用者欲將縫線切斷時,控制縫紉機的機針離開布料,此時縫紉機會驅動該裁切結構切斷縫線。惟習知技術的縫紉機的裁切結構所具有的問題如下: 習用因各廠牌都有不同的驅動設計,而使各廠牌的切刀不能共用的缺失。 According to conventional sewing machine technology, a sewing machine is a machine used for sewing stitches on fabrics. The sewing machine is equipped with a cutting structure for cutting the stitches. When the user wants to cut the stitches, the sewing machine is controlled. The needle leaves the fabric, and the sewing machine drives the cutting structure to cut the suture. However, the problems with the cutting structure of the conventional sewing machine are as follows: It is a common problem that the cutters of different brands cannot be shared because each brand has a different drive design.

即,本發明之主要目的,是在提供一種可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置;其所欲解決之問題點,是針對習用因各廠牌都有不同的驅動設計,而使各廠牌的切刀不能共用的缺失問題點加以改良突破; 而其解決問題之技術特點,主要係包含有一切線盤座,設有一滑槽區,該滑槽區預定位置設一孔座,該孔座內部預定位置設有一線孔,該滑槽區內部預定位置設有複數組孔,且該滑槽區一側端設有一第一樞座及一第二樞座,其中該第一樞座及該第二樞座分別樞組有一第一彈性樞組件及一第二彈性樞組件;一連桿刀組,係線性滑動配置於該切線盤座之該滑槽區內,該連桿刀組包含有一驅動柄及一活動刀刃,其中該活動刀刃係線性滑動對位於該切線盤座之該線孔,又該連桿刀組對應該第二彈性樞組件設有一扣槽,且該連桿刀組對應該第一彈性樞組件設有一抵推面,令該扣槽嵌扣於該第一彈性樞組件,且令該抵推面迫抵於該第二彈性樞組件,而該驅動柄可藉由外力驅動該連桿刀組,使該活動刀刃朝該線孔表面作剪切線性滑動,且藉由該第一彈性樞組件及一第二彈性樞組件使該連桿刀組作彈性復位;一護蓋彈片,對應該切線盤座之該複數組孔分別設有對應的貫孔,令各該貫孔及該組孔分別藉由一結合件穿螺鎖固結合,該護蓋彈片恰可蓋覆於該連桿刀組,並使該驅動柄及該線孔外露,其中該護蓋彈片對應該驅動柄位置設有一限位擋面;藉此,本發明之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置藉由該活動刀件之該活動刀刃朝該線孔並與該固定刀刃作剪切線性滑動,藉由該彈片區段前端之彈性彎曲段末端形成有一彈性迫抵端,對應迫抵該活動刀件之該迫抵區段所蓄積一股彈力能量,能使該活動刀刃朝該固定刀刃橫向位移時可產生較佳之剪切力道,同時藉由該孔座對應該線孔位置的縱向厚度(H)為0.5mm,可使縫線與切斷部之間剪切出極短線頭,該極短線頭會因織製布料本身的預設彈性而內縮,進而使縫製品在剪切後表面可產生較佳的平整性,不會預留過長的線頭於縫製布表面,再者本發明可改善習用的缺失並適用任何廠牌的縫紉機型號所設的驅動元件作線性驅動。 That is, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic thread trimming disc seat device for a sewing machine that can cut extremely short thread ends; the problem it intends to solve is to solve the problem that is commonly used because each brand has a different drive design. Improvements and breakthroughs have been made to solve the missing problems that cannot be shared among cutters of various brands; The technical features of the solution to the problem are that it mainly includes a cutting plate seat, which is provided with a chute area. A hole seat is provided at a predetermined position in the chute area. A line hole is provided at a predetermined position inside the hole seat. Inside the chute area A plurality of sets of holes are provided at a predetermined position, and a first pivot seat and a second pivot seat are provided at one end of the chute area, wherein the first pivot seat and the second pivot seat are respectively pivoted with a first elastic pivot component. and a second elastic pivot component; a connecting rod knife set, which is linearly slidably arranged in the chute area of the tangent disk seat. The connecting rod knife set includes a driving handle and a movable blade, wherein the movable blade is linear The connecting rod knife set is slidably aligned with the thread hole of the tangent disk seat, and the connecting rod knife set is provided with a buckle groove corresponding to the second elastic pivot component, and the connecting rod knife set is provided with a push surface corresponding to the first elastic pivot component, so that The buckle groove is engaged with the first elastic pivot component, and causes the pushing surface to press against the second elastic pivot component, and the driving handle can drive the connecting rod knife set through external force, so that the movable blade moves toward the The surface of the thread hole performs shear linear sliding, and the connecting rod knife assembly is elastically reset through the first elastic pivot component and a second elastic pivot component; a protective cover elastic piece corresponds to the plurality of holes of the tangent plate base Corresponding through-holes are provided respectively, so that each through-hole and the group of holes are respectively screwed and locked together by a coupling member, and the protective cover elastic piece can just cover the connecting rod knife set, and make the driving handle and The thread hole is exposed, and the protective cover elastic piece is provided with a limiting stop surface corresponding to the position of the driving handle; thereby, the automatic thread cutting disk seat device of the sewing machine of the present invention that can cut extremely short thread ends is driven by the movement of the movable knife. The blade slides linearly towards the wire hole and with the fixed blade, and an elastic pressing end is formed by the end of the elastic bending section at the front end of the elastic piece section, corresponding to the accumulation of the pressing section against the movable blade. An elastic energy can produce better shearing force when the movable blade is laterally displaced toward the fixed blade. At the same time, the longitudinal thickness (H) of the hole seat corresponding to the position of the thread hole is 0.5mm, so that the suture can be A very short thread is cut between the cutting part and the cutting part. The extremely short thread will shrink due to the preset elasticity of the woven fabric itself, so that the surface of the sewn product can have better smoothness after shearing. Excessive thread ends are reserved on the surface of the sewing cloth. Furthermore, the present invention can improve the conventional shortcomings and is suitable for linear driving with the driving element provided in the sewing machine model of any brand.

10:切線盤座 10:Tangential disc seat

101:固定刀座 101: Fixed tool holder

102:結合部 102: Joint

11:滑槽區 11:Chute area

111:連槽部 111: Connecting groove part

112:第一槽道 112:First channel

113:第二槽道 113:Second channel

12:孔座 12:Hole seat

121:弧形曲面 121: Arc surface

13:線孔 13:Wire hole

14:第一組孔 14: The first set of holes

15:第二組孔 15: The second set of holes

16:第一樞座 16:The first pivot

161:第一樞組部 161:The first central organization department

162:第一限位部 162: The first limiting part

17:第二樞座 17:Second Pivot

171:第二樞組部 171:Second Pivot Organization Department

172:第二限位部 172:Second limiting part

18:第一彈性樞組件 18:First elastic pivot component

181:第一樞組件 181:First pivot component

182:第一墊片 182:First gasket

183:第一彈性件 183:First elastic member

184:第一樞孔 184:First pivot hole

185:第一限位端 185: first limit end

186:第一嵌組端 186: First nested end

19:第二彈性樞組件 19: Second elastic pivot component

191:第二樞組件 191:Second pivot assembly

192:第二墊片 192:Second gasket

193:第二彈性件 193:Second elastic member

194:第二樞孔 194:Second pivot hole

195:第二限位端 195: Second limit end

196:第二嵌組端 196:Second nested end

20:連桿刀組 20: Connecting rod cutter set

21:驅動件 21:Driving parts

22:嵌組端 22: Nested end

23:扣槽 23:Buckle groove

24:驅動柄 24:Driving handle

25:驅動面 25: Driving surface

26:抵推面 26: Noodles

27:活動刀件 27: Movable cutting tools

28:嵌組槽 28: Nesting slot

29:活動刀刃 29: Movable blade

291:側導引塊 291:Side guide block

292:導引斜面 292:Guide slope

293:迫抵區段 293:Forced arrival section

30:固定刀件 30: Fixed cutter

31:結合端 31:Combining end

32:結合件 32:Combining parts

33:導弧面 33: Guide arc surface

34:固定刀刃 34: Fixed blade

40:護蓋彈片 40: Cover shrapnel

41:第一貫孔 41: First through hole

42:第二貫孔 42:Second through hole

43:限位擋面 43:Limited stop surface

44:彈片區段 44:Shrapnel section

441:彈性彎曲段 441: Elastic bending section

442:彈性迫抵端 442: Flexible pressing end

45:第一結合件 45:First combination piece

46:第二結合件 46:Second combination piece

50:驅動元件 50: Drive components

60:補線元件 60: patching line components

50A:驅動元件 50A: Drive components

60A:補線元件 60A: patching line components

50B:驅動元件 50B: Drive components

70:縫線 70: suture

71:切斷部 71: Cutting part

第1圖:是本發明可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置之立體圖。 Figure 1: is a three-dimensional view of the automatic thread cutting disc seat device of a sewing machine capable of cutting extremely short thread ends according to the present invention.

第2圖:是本發明可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置之分解立體圖。 Figure 2: is an exploded perspective view of the automatic thread cutting disc seat device of the sewing machine according to the present invention which can cut extremely short thread ends.

第3圖:是本發明可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置之俯視圖。 Figure 3: is a top view of the automatic thread cutting disc seat device of the sewing machine according to the present invention which can cut extremely short thread ends.

第4圖:是本發明可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置分離護蓋彈片後,呈現連桿刀組相對切線盤座之立體圖。 Figure 4: is a three-dimensional view of the automatic thread trimming disc seat device of a sewing machine that can cut extremely short threads according to the present invention after the protective cover spring piece is separated, showing the connecting rod knife assembly relative to the thread trimming disc seat.

第5圖:是本發明分離護蓋彈片後,呈現連桿刀組相對切線盤座之另一角度立體圖。 Figure 5: This is another perspective view of the connecting rod knife assembly relative to the tangent plate seat after the protective cover elastic piece is separated according to the present invention.

第6圖:是本發明分離護蓋彈片後,呈現藉由外力作動該連桿刀組之作動立體圖。 Figure 6: is a three-dimensional view of the connecting rod knife assembly being actuated by external force after the protective cover elastic piece is separated according to the present invention.

第7圖:是本發明分離護蓋彈片後,呈現藉由外力作動該連桿刀組之作動俯視圖。 Figure 7: is a top view showing the action of the connecting rod knife assembly by external force after the protective cover shrapnel is separated according to the present invention.

第8圖:是本發明之連桿刀組的驅動柄可為透過任何廠牌的縫紉機型號所設的驅動元件作線性驅動者。 Figure 8: The driving handle of the connecting rod knife set of the present invention can be linearly driven through the driving element provided in any brand of sewing machine model.

第9圖:是本發明未驅動該連桿刀組的活動刀刃相對線孔內部的縫線作剪切的局部剖視圖。 Figure 9: is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention when the movable blade of the connecting rod cutter set is not driven to cut the suture inside the thread hole.

第10圖:是本發明已驅動該連桿刀組的活動刀刃相對線孔內部的縫線作剪切的局部剖視圖。 Figure 10: is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention when the movable blade of the connecting rod cutter group is driven to cut the suture inside the thread hole.

第11圖:是本發明之另一實施例圖。 Figure 11: is another embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖:是本發明之又一實施例圖。 Figure 12: is another embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖:是本發明之結構方塊圖。 Figure 13: is a structural block diagram of the present invention.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明有進一步之深入了解,茲列舉一較佳實施例,請參閱第1~11圖所示,本發明之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,包含:一切線盤座10,設有一滑槽區11,該滑槽區11預定位置設一孔座12,該孔座12內部預定位置設有一線孔13,該孔座12對應該線孔13位置的縱向厚度(H)為0.5mm,該線孔13一側設有一固定刀座101,該固定刀座101一側設有一結合部102,且該孔座12對應該線孔13位置表面概呈一弧形曲面121,該滑槽區11內部預定位置分別設有一第一組孔14及一第二組孔15,且該滑槽區11一側端設有一第一樞座16及一第二樞座17;其中該第一樞座16及該第二樞座17分別概呈凹入座體形態並與該滑槽區11連通,該第一樞座16預定位置形成有一第一樞組部161,該第一樞組部161一側設有一第一限位部162,且該第二樞座17預定位置形成有一第二樞組部171,該第二樞組部171一側設有一第二限位部172;其中該第一樞組部161及該第二樞組部171分別樞組有一第一彈性樞組件18及一第二彈性樞組件19,其中該第一彈性樞組件18包含有一第一樞組件181、一第一墊片182及一第一彈性件183所相對構成,該第一彈性件183中心處設有一第一樞孔184,該第一樞孔184用以樞設配置該第一樞組件181後使該第一樞組件181組裝於該切線盤座10之該第一樞組部161,該第一墊片182係夾置於該第一樞組部161與該第一彈性件183之間,該第一彈性件183具有兩彈性端分別界定為一第一限位端185及一第一嵌組端186,其中該第一限位端185係限位迫抵於該切線盤座10之該第一限位部162,且該第一嵌組端186係迫抵接觸於該連桿刀組20之該抵推面26;另該第二彈性樞組件19包含有一第二樞組件191、一第二墊片192及一第二彈性件193所相對構成,該第二彈性件193中心處設有一第二樞孔 194,該第二樞孔194用以樞設配置該第二樞組件191後使該第二樞組件191組裝於該切線盤座10之該第二樞組部171,該第二墊片192係夾置於該第二樞組部171與該第二彈性件193之間,該第二彈性件193具有兩彈性端分別界定為一第二限位端195及一第二嵌組端196,其中該第二限位端195係限位迫抵於該切線盤座10之該第二限位部172,且該第二嵌組端196係迫抵接觸於該連桿刀組20之該扣槽23;該切線盤座10之該滑槽區11包含有互呈ㄇ字形的一第一槽道112、一第二槽道113及一連槽部111;一連桿刀組20,係線性滑動配置於該切線盤座10之該滑槽區11內,該連桿刀組20包含有一驅動柄24及一活動刀刃29,其中該活動刀刃29一側設有一側導引塊291,該側導引塊291底面形成一導引斜面292,且該活動刀刃29頂面形成一迫抵區段293;該活動刀刃29係線性滑動對位於該切線盤座10之該線孔13,其中該活動刀刃29對應該孔座12設有一恰對應切面配置的弧形曲面121形態,又該連桿刀組20對應該第二彈性樞組件19設有一扣槽23,且該連桿刀組20對應該第一彈性樞組件18設有一抵推面26,令該扣槽23嵌扣於該第一彈性樞組件18,且令該抵推面26迫抵於該第二彈性樞組件19;而該驅動柄24後端面設有一驅動面25,該驅動面25可藉由外力驅動該連桿刀組20,使該活動刀刃29朝該線孔13表面作剪切線性滑動,且藉由該第一彈性樞組件18及一第二彈性樞組件19使該連桿刀組20作彈性復位;其中該連桿刀組20進一步包含有一驅動件21及一活動刀件27,該驅動件21係對應配置於該切線盤座10的第一槽道112,且該活動刀件27係對應配置於該第二槽道113,該驅動件21與該活動刀件27之相對端部位置設有一可相互連結之嵌組端22及一嵌組槽28,該嵌組端22及該嵌組槽28係配置於該連槽部111,藉由該活動刀件27與該驅動件21藉由該嵌組端22及該嵌組槽 28可作分離拆組或連結組裝,以使該活動刀件27可因應活動刀刃29損耗程度作單獨替換;一固定刀件30,係設於該切線盤座10之該固定刀座101內,該固定刀件30對應該線孔13一端設有一導弧面33,該導弧面33一端設有一固定刀刃34,其中該固定刀刃34與該活動刀刃29互呈相對剪切位置,該活動刀刃29透過位移與該固定刀刃34相對線孔13位置呈雙刃剪切作動狀態,該活動刀刃29位移後該導弧面33係提供該活動刀刃29之該導引斜面292相對導滑貼觸位移,該固定刀件30另端設有一結合端31,該結合端31係對應於該切線盤座10之該結合部102,該結合部102及該結合端31係藉由一結合件32相對穿螺鎖固結合;一護蓋彈片40,對應該切線盤座10之該第一組孔14及該第二組孔15設有一第一貫孔41及一第二貫孔42,令該第一組孔14及該第二組孔15及該第一貫孔41及該第二貫孔42分別藉由一第一結合件45及一第二結合件46相對穿螺鎖固組合,該護蓋彈片40恰可蓋覆於該連桿刀組20,並使該驅動柄24及該線孔13外露,其中該護蓋彈片40對應該驅動柄24位置設有一限位擋面43,令該驅動柄24於常態下係擋止限位於該限位擋面43;其中該護蓋彈片40對應該活動刀刃29延伸設有一彈片區段44,該活動刀件27係內藏於該切線盤座10與該彈片區段44之間作線性滑動,該彈片區段44前端形成有一呈向下微彎曲型態的彈性彎曲段441,該彈性彎曲段441末端形成有一彈性迫抵端442,該彈性迫抵端442恰對應迫抵該活動刀件27之該迫抵區段293,該活動刀刃29透過該迫抵區段293與該彈片區段44的彈性迫抵端442呈縱向彈性壓制,該彈性壓制會令活動刀刃29蓄積一股彈力能量,能使該活動刀刃29脫離該彈性壓制後具有一股短程衝力,當該活動刀件27之該活動刀刃29朝該固定刀刃34橫向位移時,能與該固定刀刃34相互產生較大的剪切作用力; 請參閱第8~10圖所示,該驅動柄24後端之該驅動面25可藉由一驅動元件50驅動,並藉由一補線元件60抵住線段呈垂直定位的右側驅動模式,以直線作動該連桿刀組20,令該驅動件21藉由該嵌組端22以帶動該活動刀件27之該嵌組槽28,使該活動刀件27之該活動刀刃29朝該線孔13並與該固定刀刃34作剪切線性滑動,藉由該彈片區段44前端之彈性彎曲段441末端形成有一彈性迫抵端442,對應迫抵該活動刀件27之該迫抵區段293所蓄積一股彈力能量,能使該活動刀刃29朝該固定刀刃34橫向位移時可產生較佳之剪切力道,同時藉由該孔座12對應該線孔13位置的縱向厚度(H)為0.5mm,可使縫線70與切斷部71之間剪切出極短線頭,該極短線頭會因織製布料本身的預設彈性而內縮,進而使縫製品在剪切後表面可產生較佳的平整性,不會預留過長的線頭於縫製布表面;繼而本發明具有一第一彈性樞組件18及該一第二彈性樞組件19之雙復位動力設計,可在線頭剪切後令連桿刀組20迅速回彈復位,以大幅縮短剪切復位的效率。 In order for the review committee to have a further in-depth understanding of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is enumerated. Please refer to Figures 1 to 11. The automatic thread cutting tray device of a sewing machine of the present invention that can cut extremely short thread ends includes: The cable tray base 10 is provided with a chute area 11. A hole base 12 is provided at a predetermined position of the chute area 11. A line hole 13 is provided at a predetermined position inside the hole base 12. The hole base 12 corresponds to the position of the line hole 13. The longitudinal thickness (H) is 0.5mm. One side of the wire hole 13 is provided with a fixed knife holder 101. One side of the fixed knife holder 101 is provided with a joint portion 102, and the surface of the hole seat 12 corresponds to the position of the wire hole 13. The arc-shaped surface 121 is provided with a first set of holes 14 and a second set of holes 15 at predetermined positions inside the chute area 11, and a first pivot seat 16 and a second pivot seat are provided at one end of the chute area 11. Seat 17; wherein the first pivot seat 16 and the second pivot seat 17 are respectively in the shape of a concave seat and connected with the chute area 11. The first pivot seat 16 is formed with a first pivot assembly part 161 at a predetermined position. The first pivot assembly part 161 is provided with a first limiting part 162 on one side, and the second pivot base 17 is formed with a second pivot assembly part 171 at a predetermined position. The second pivot assembly part 171 is provided with a second limiter on one side. Position portion 172; wherein the first pivot assembly portion 161 and the second pivot assembly portion 171 respectively pivot to form a first elastic pivot component 18 and a second elastic pivot component 19, wherein the first elastic pivot component 18 includes a first A pivot component 181, a first gasket 182 and a first elastic member 183 are relatively formed. A first pivot hole 184 is provided at the center of the first elastic member 183. The first pivot hole 184 is used to pivot the configuration. The first pivot assembly 181 is then assembled to the first pivot assembly portion 161 of the tangent plate base 10 , and the first gasket 182 is sandwiched between the first pivot assembly portion 161 and the first pivot assembly 161 . Between the elastic members 183, the first elastic member 183 has two elastic ends respectively defined as a first limiting end 185 and a first nesting end 186, wherein the first limiting end 185 is limited and pressed against the The first limiting portion 162 of the tangent disc seat 10 and the first nesting end 186 are in forced contact with the pushing surface 26 of the connecting rod knife set 20; in addition, the second elastic pivot component 19 includes a first Two pivot components 191, a second gasket 192 and a second elastic member 193 are formed oppositely. The second elastic member 193 is provided with a second pivot hole in the center. 194. The second pivot hole 194 is used to pivot the second pivot component 191 so that the second pivot component 191 is assembled on the second pivot assembly part 171 of the tangent plate seat 10. The second gasket 192 is Sandwiched between the second pivot assembly 171 and the second elastic member 193, the second elastic member 193 has two elastic ends respectively defined as a second limiting end 195 and a second nesting end 196, wherein The second limiting end 195 is limited and pressed against the second limiting portion 172 of the tangent disc seat 10 , and the second nesting end 196 is pressed against and contacted with the buckle groove of the connecting rod knife set 20 23; The chute area 11 of the tangent disk base 10 includes a first channel 112, a second channel 113 and a connecting groove portion 111 that are U-shaped to each other; a connecting rod cutter set 20 is arranged in a linear sliding manner. In the chute area 11 of the tangent disk base 10, the connecting rod knife set 20 includes a driving handle 24 and a movable blade 29, in which a side guide block 291 is provided on one side of the movable blade 29. The bottom surface of the block 291 forms a guide slope 292, and the top surface of the movable blade 29 forms a pressing section 293; the movable blade 29 is linearly slid against the line hole 13 of the tangent disk base 10, wherein the movable blade 29 is aligned with The hole seat 12 is provided with an arcuate surface 121 corresponding to the configuration of the cut surface, and the connecting rod knife set 20 is provided with a buckle groove 23 corresponding to the second elastic pivot component 19, and the connecting rod knife set 20 corresponds to the first elastic pivot assembly 19. The pivot component 18 is provided with a push surface 26, so that the buckle groove 23 is engaged with the first elastic pivot component 18, and the push surface 26 is pressed against the second elastic pivot component 19; and the driving handle 24 rear The end surface is provided with a driving surface 25. The driving surface 25 can drive the connecting rod knife set 20 through external force, so that the movable blade 29 can shear linearly slide toward the surface of the wire hole 13, and through the first elastic pivot component 18 And a second elastic pivot component 19 allows the connecting rod knife set 20 to elastically reset; wherein the connecting rod knife set 20 further includes a driving part 21 and a movable knife part 27, the driving part 21 is correspondingly arranged on the thread cutting disk The first channel 112 of the seat 10, and the movable cutter 27 is correspondingly arranged in the second channel 113. The opposite ends of the driving member 21 and the movable cutter 27 are provided with a nesting end that can be connected to each other. 22 and a nesting groove 28. The nesting end 22 and the nesting groove 28 are arranged in the connecting groove portion 111. The movable knife 27 and the driving member 21 pass through the nesting end 22 and the nesting groove 28. group slot 28 can be separated and disassembled or connected and assembled, so that the movable blade 27 can be replaced individually according to the degree of wear of the movable blade 29; a fixed blade 30 is located in the fixed blade holder 101 of the tangent disc base 10, The fixed blade 30 is provided with a guide surface 33 at one end corresponding to the wire hole 13, and a fixed blade 34 is provided at one end of the guide surface 33, wherein the fixed blade 34 and the movable blade 29 are in relative shearing positions with each other. 29 is in a double-edged shearing action state relative to the position of the hole 13 of the fixed blade 34 through displacement. After the movable blade 29 is displaced, the guide arc surface 33 provides relative guide sliding contact displacement of the guide slope 292 of the movable blade 29 The other end of the fixed blade 30 is provided with a coupling end 31. The coupling end 31 corresponds to the coupling portion 102 of the tangent disk base 10. The coupling portion 102 and the coupling end 31 are passed through a coupling member 32 relative to each other. The screws are locked together; a protective cover spring piece 40 is provided with a first through hole 41 and a second through hole 42 corresponding to the first set of holes 14 and the second set of holes 15 of the tangent disk base 10, so that the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 42 are provided. The set of holes 14 and the second set of holes 15 and the first through-hole 41 and the second through-hole 42 are assembled by relatively screw-locking through a first coupling member 45 and a second coupling member 46, and the protective cover The elastic piece 40 can just cover the connecting rod knife set 20 and expose the driving handle 24 and the wire hole 13. The protective elastic piece 40 is provided with a limiting stop surface 43 corresponding to the position of the driving handle 24, so that the driving handle 24 and the wire hole 13 are exposed. Under normal conditions, the handle 24 is limited to the limiting stop surface 43; the protective cover elastic piece 40 is extended with a elastic piece section 44 corresponding to the movable blade 29, and the movable knife piece 27 is built in the tangent plate seat 10 The elastic piece section 44 linearly slides with the elastic piece section 44. The front end of the elastic piece section 44 is formed with an elastic bending section 441 that is slightly bent downwards. The end of the elastic bending section 441 is formed with an elastic urging end 442. The elastic urging end 442 is formed at the end. The resisting end 442 corresponds to the urging section 293 of the movable blade 27. The movable blade 29 is longitudinally elastically pressed through the urging section 293 and the elastic urging end 442 of the elastic piece section 44. The elasticity Suppression will cause the movable blade 29 to accumulate an elastic energy, which can cause the movable blade 29 to have a short-range impulse after breaking away from the elastic suppression. When the movable blade 29 of the movable blade 27 is laterally displaced toward the fixed blade 34, it can A large shearing force is generated with the fixed blade 34; Please refer to Figures 8 to 10. The driving surface 25 at the rear end of the driving handle 24 can be driven by a driving element 50, and a line-filling element 60 is used to resist the line segment in a vertically positioned right-side driving mode. Activate the connecting rod cutter set 20 linearly, so that the driving member 21 drives the nesting slot 28 of the movable cutter 27 through the nesting end 22, so that the movable blade 29 of the movable cutter 27 faces the wire hole. 13 and performs shear linear sliding with the fixed blade 34. An elastic urging end 442 is formed at the end of the elastic bending section 441 at the front end of the elastic piece section 44, corresponding to the urging section 293 of the movable blade 27. The accumulated elastic energy can produce a better shearing force when the movable blade 29 is laterally displaced toward the fixed blade 34. At the same time, the longitudinal thickness (H) of the hole seat 12 corresponding to the position of the wire hole 13 is 0.5 mm, a very short thread can be cut between the suture 70 and the cutting part 71. The extremely short thread will shrink due to the preset elasticity of the woven fabric itself, so that the surface of the sewn product can be produced after shearing. Better flatness, without leaving too long thread ends on the surface of the sewing cloth; furthermore, the present invention has a dual-reset power design of a first elastic pivot component 18 and a second elastic pivot component 19, which can cut the thread ends. After cutting, the connecting rod cutter unit 20 is quickly rebounded and reset, so as to greatly shorten the efficiency of shearing reset.

請參閱第11圖所示,其係本發明之另一實施例,其中該驅動元件50A及該補線元件60A可為分別於該切線盤座10呈上下配置的旋臂驅動模式,並帶動該活動刀件27之該活動刀刃29朝該固定刀刃34橫向位移,以適用任何廠牌的縫紉機型號。 Please refer to Figure 11, which is another embodiment of the present invention, in which the driving element 50A and the patching line element 60A can be in a rotary arm driving mode arranged up and down on the tangent disk base 10, and drive the The movable blade 29 of the movable blade 27 is laterally displaced toward the fixed blade 34 to be suitable for any brand of sewing machine model.

請參閱第12圖所示,其係本發明之又一實施例,其中該驅動元件50B可為呈雙對稱式形態於該切線盤座10呈橫向配置的左側驅動模式,並帶動該活動刀件27之該活動刀刃29朝該固定刀刃34橫向位移,以適用任何廠牌的縫紉機型號。 Please refer to Figure 12, which is another embodiment of the present invention, in which the driving element 50B can be a left-side driving mode in a bisymmetrical form and is laterally disposed on the tangent disk base 10, and drives the movable knife. The movable blade 29 of 27 is laterally displaced toward the fixed blade 34 to be suitable for any brand of sewing machine model.

請參閱第13圖所示,其係本發明之結構方塊圖,本發明之切線盤座10主要係藉由一連桿刀組20及該護蓋彈片40以達到較佳的驅動目的。 Please refer to Figure 13, which is a structural block diagram of the present invention. The tangent disk base 10 of the present invention mainly uses a connecting rod knife assembly 20 and the cover elastic piece 40 to achieve better driving purposes.

是以,本發明之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置為可改善習用之技術關鍵在於因各廠牌都有不同的驅動設計,而使各廠牌的切刀不能共用的缺失,本發明可改善習用的缺失並適用任何廠牌的縫紉機型號所設的驅動元件50作線性驅動者。 Therefore, the automatic thread cutting plate seat device for sewing machines of the present invention that can cut extremely short thread ends is a technology that can improve the conventional technology. The key lies in the fact that each brand has a different drive design, so the cutters of each brand cannot be shared. , the present invention can improve the conventional deficiencies and be applicable to the driving element 50 of any brand of sewing machine model as a linear driver.

據此,本發明實為一深具實用性及進步性之發明,然未見有相同之產品及刊物公開,從而允符發明專利申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 According to this, the present invention is indeed a very practical and progressive invention. However, there are no identical products or publications published, so it meets the requirements for an invention patent application and the application must be filed in accordance with the law.

10:切線盤座 10:Tangential disc seat

13:線孔 13:Wire hole

18:第一彈性樞組件 18: First elastic pivot component

19:第二彈性樞組件 19: Second elastic pivot component

20:連桿刀組 20: Connecting rod cutter set

24:驅動柄 24:Driving handle

29:活動刀刃 29: Movable blade

30:固定刀件 30: Fixed cutter

34:固定刀刃 34: Fixed blade

40:護蓋彈片 40: Cover shrapnel

Claims (7)

一種可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其包含有:一切線盤座,設有一滑槽區,該滑槽區預定位置設一孔座,該孔座內部預定位置設有一線孔,該線孔一側設有一固定刀座,該固定刀座一側設有一結合部,該滑槽區內部預定位置設有複數組孔,且該滑槽區一側端設有一第一樞座及一第二樞座,其中該第一樞座及該第二樞座分別樞組有一第一彈性樞組件及一第二彈性樞組件;一連桿刀組,係線性滑動配置於該切線盤座之該滑槽區內,該連桿刀組包含有一驅動柄及一活動刀刃,其中該活動刀刃一側設有一側導引塊,該側導引塊底面形成一導引斜面,且該活動刀刃頂面形成一迫抵區段;該活動刀刃係線性滑動對位於該切線盤座之該線孔,又該連桿刀組對應該第二彈性樞組件設有一扣槽,且該連桿刀組對應該第一彈性樞組件設有一抵推面,令該扣槽嵌扣於該第一彈性樞組件,且令該抵推面迫抵於該第二彈性樞組件,而該驅動柄可藉由外力驅動該連桿刀組,使該活動刀刃朝該線孔表面作剪切線性滑動,且藉由該第一彈性樞組件及一第二彈性樞組件使該連桿刀組作彈性復位;一固定刀件,係設於該切線盤座之該固定刀座內,該固定刀件對應該線孔一端設有一導弧面,該導弧面一端設有一固定刀刃,其中該固定刀刃與該活動刀刃互呈相對剪切位置,該活動刀刃透過位移與該固定刀刃相對線孔位置呈雙刃剪切作動狀態,該活動刀刃位移後該導弧面係提供該活動刀刃之該導引斜面相對導滑貼觸位移,該固定刀件另端設有一結合端,該結合端係對應於該切線盤座之該結合部,該結合部及該結合端係藉由一結合件相對穿螺鎖固結合;一護蓋彈片,對應該切線盤座之該複數組孔分別設有對應的貫孔,令各該貫孔及該組孔分別藉由一結合件穿螺鎖固結合,該護蓋彈片恰可蓋覆於該連桿刀組,並使該驅動柄及該線孔外露,其中該護蓋彈片對應該驅動柄位置設有一 限位擋面,令該驅動柄於常態下係擋止限位於該限位擋面,其中該護蓋彈片對應該活動刀刃延伸設有一彈片區段,該彈片區段前端形成有一呈向下微彎曲型態的彈性彎曲段,該彈性彎曲段末端形成有一彈性迫抵端,該彈性迫抵端恰對應迫抵該活動刀刃之該迫抵區段,該活動刀刃透過該迫抵區段與該彈片區段的彈性迫抵端呈縱向彈性壓制,該彈性壓制會令活動刀刃蓄積一股彈力能量,能使該活動刀刃脫離該彈性壓制後會具有一股短程衝力,當該活動刀件之該活動刀刃朝該固定刀刃橫向位移時,能與該固定刀刃相互產生較大的剪切作用力者。 An automatic thread cutting disc seat device for a sewing machine that can cut extremely short thread ends. It includes: a thread cutting disc seat, which is provided with a chute area. A hole seat is provided at a predetermined position in the chute area, and a thread is provided at a predetermined position inside the hole seat. hole, one side of the line hole is provided with a fixed knife holder, one side of the fixed knife holder is provided with a joint, a plurality of sets of holes are provided at predetermined positions inside the chute area, and one end of the chute area is provided with a first pivot seat and a second pivot seat, wherein the first pivot seat and the second pivot seat respectively pivot to form a first elastic pivot component and a second elastic pivot component; a connecting rod knife set is linearly slidably arranged on the tangent line In the chute area of the tray seat, the connecting rod knife set includes a driving handle and a movable blade, in which a side guide block is provided on one side of the movable blade, and the bottom surface of the side guide block forms a guide slope, and the The top surface of the movable blade forms a pressing section; the movable blade is linearly slid against the line hole of the tangent plate seat; and the connecting rod knife set is provided with a buckle groove corresponding to the second elastic pivot component, and the connecting rod knife set The set is provided with a push surface corresponding to the first elastic pivot component, so that the buckle groove is engaged with the first elastic pivot component, and the push surface is pressed against the second elastic pivot component, and the driving handle can be The connecting rod knife set is driven by an external force, causing the movable blade to shear and slide linearly toward the surface of the wire hole, and the connecting rod knife set is elastically reset by the first elastic pivot component and a second elastic pivot component; A fixed knife piece is installed in the fixed knife holder of the thread cutting disc seat. The fixed knife piece is provided with a guide arc surface at one end corresponding to the thread hole, and a fixed blade is provided at one end of the guide arc surface, wherein the fixed blade and the The movable blades are in relative shearing positions with each other. The movable blades are in a double-edged shearing action state through displacement and the position of the fixed blade relative to the hole. After the movable blades are displaced, the guide arc surface provides the guide slope surface of the movable blades relative to each other. Guide sliding contact displacement, the other end of the fixed blade is provided with a coupling end, the coupling end is corresponding to the coupling portion of the tangent plate seat, the coupling portion and the coupling end are screwed and locked relative to each other by a coupling piece Combining; a protective cover spring piece, corresponding to the plurality of holes of the tangent disk base are respectively provided with corresponding through holes, so that each of the through holes and the group of holes are respectively screwed and locked together by a coupling member, the protective cover spring piece It can just cover the connecting rod cutter set and expose the driving handle and the wire hole. The protective cover elastic piece is provided with a position corresponding to the driving handle. The limit stop surface allows the driving handle to be blocked at the limit stop surface under normal conditions, wherein the protective cover elastic piece is provided with a elastic piece section extending corresponding to the movable blade, and the front end of the elastic piece section is formed with a downward slight A curved elastic bending section has an elastic pressing end formed at the end of the elastic bending section. The elastic pressing end corresponds to the pressing section of the movable blade. The movable blade communicates with the pressing section through the pressing section. The elastic pressing end of the shrapnel segment is longitudinally elastically compressed. This elastic compression will cause the movable blade to accumulate an elastic energy, so that the movable blade will have a short-range impulse after breaking away from the elastic compression. When the movable blade reaches the When the movable blade moves laterally toward the fixed blade, it can generate a large shearing force with the fixed blade. 如請求項1所述之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其中該切線盤座之該滑槽區包含有互呈ㄇ字形的一第一槽道、一第二槽道及一連槽部,而該連桿刀組亦包含有一驅動件及一活動刀件,該驅動件係對應配置於該第一槽道,且該活動刀件係對應配置於該第二槽道,該驅動件與該活動刀件之相對端部位置設有一可相互連結之嵌組端及一嵌組槽,該嵌組端及該嵌組槽係配置於該連槽部。 The automatic thread trimming tray device for a sewing machine capable of cutting extremely short threads as described in claim 1, wherein the chute area of the thread trimming tray includes a first channel, a second channel and a U-shaped mutually-shaped channel. A connecting groove part, and the connecting rod cutter set also includes a driving part and a movable cutter part, the driving part is correspondingly arranged in the first channel, and the movable cutter part is correspondingly arranged in the second channel, the The opposite ends of the driving part and the movable knife part are provided with a nesting end and a nesting groove that can be connected to each other. The nesting end and the nesting groove are arranged in the connecting groove part. 如請求項1所述之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其中該連桿刀組之該驅動柄後端面設有一驅動面。 As claimed in claim 1, the automatic thread trimming disc seat device for a sewing machine capable of cutting extremely short thread ends is provided with a driving surface on the rear end surface of the driving handle of the connecting rod knife set. 如請求項1所述之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其中該切線盤座所述之複數組孔可為包含一第一組孔及一第二組孔,該護蓋彈片對應該第一組孔及該第二組孔係設有一第一貫孔及一第二貫孔,令該第一組孔及該第二組孔及該第一貫孔及該第二貫孔分別藉由一第一結合件及一第二結合件相對穿螺鎖固組合者。 As claimed in claim 1, the automatic thread trimming tray device for a sewing machine capable of cutting extremely short thread ends, wherein the plurality of holes in the thread trimming tray can include a first group of holes and a second group of holes, and the protective cover The elastic piece is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole corresponding to the first group of holes and the second group of holes, so that the first group of holes and the second group of holes and the first through hole and the second through hole are The holes are assembled by threading screws through a first coupling member and a second coupling member respectively. 如請求項1所述之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其中該切線盤座之該第一樞座及該第二樞座分別概呈凹入座體形態並與該滑槽區連通,其中該第一樞座預定位置形成有一第一樞組部,該第一樞組部一側設有一第一限位部,且該第二樞座預定位置形成有一第二樞組部,該第二樞組部 一側設有一第二限位部,其中該第一彈性樞組件包含有一第一樞組件、一第一墊片及一第一彈性件所相對構成,該第一彈性件中心處設有一第一樞孔,該第一樞孔用以樞設配置該第一樞組件後使該第一樞組件組裝於該切線盤座之該第一樞組部,該第一墊片係夾置於該第一樞組部與該第一彈性件之間,該第一彈性件具有兩彈性端分別界定為一第一限位端及一第一嵌組端,其中該第一限位端係限位迫抵於該切線盤座之該第一限位部,且該第一嵌組端係迫抵接觸於該連桿刀組之該抵推面;另該第二彈性樞組件包含有一第二樞組件、一第二墊片及一第二彈性件所相對構成,該第二彈性件中心處設有一第二樞孔,該第二樞孔用以樞設配置該第二樞組件後使該第二樞組件組裝於該切線盤座之該第二樞組部,該第二墊片係夾置於該第二樞組部與該第二彈性件之間,該第二彈性件具有兩彈性端分別界定為一第二限位端及一第二嵌組端,其中該第二限位端係限位迫抵於該切線盤座之該第二限位部,且該第二嵌組端係迫抵接觸於該連桿刀組之該扣槽。 The automatic thread trimming tray device for a sewing machine that can cut extremely short threads as described in claim 1, wherein the first pivot seat and the second pivot seat of the thread trimming tray are respectively in the shape of a concave base body and are in contact with the slide groove. The areas are connected, wherein the first pivot seat is formed with a first pivot assembly part at a predetermined position, a first limiting part is provided on one side of the first pivot assembly part, and a second pivot assembly part is formed at a predetermined position of the second pivot seat. , the second pivot group A second limiting portion is provided on one side, in which the first elastic pivot component includes a first pivot component, a first gasket and a first elastic member opposite each other. A first elastic member is provided at the center of the first elastic member. The first pivot hole is used to pivot the first pivot component so that the first pivot component is assembled on the first pivot assembly part of the tangent plate seat, and the first gasket is clamped on the third pivot hole. Between a pivot assembly and the first elastic member, the first elastic member has two elastic ends respectively defined as a first limiting end and a first nesting end, wherein the first limiting end is a limiting end. It is against the first limiting part of the tangent disk seat, and the first nesting end is in forced contact with the pushing surface of the connecting rod knife set; and the second elastic pivot component includes a second pivot component , a second gasket and a second elastic member are formed oppositely, and a second pivot hole is provided at the center of the second elastic member. The second pivot hole is used to pivot the second pivot component after the second pivot component is configured. The pivot assembly is assembled on the second pivot assembly part of the tangent plate seat. The second gasket is sandwiched between the second pivot assembly part and the second elastic member. The second elastic member has two elastic ends respectively. It is defined as a second limiting end and a second nesting end, wherein the second limiting end is limited and pressed against the second limiting portion of the tangent disk base, and the second nesting end is forced It is in contact with the buckle groove of the connecting rod cutter set. 如請求項1所述之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其中該切線盤座之該孔座對應該線孔位置表面概呈一弧形曲面,且該連桿刀組之該活動刀刃對應該弧形曲面位置亦形成一與該孔座對應的弧形曲面形態。 The automatic thread trimming disc seat device of a sewing machine that can cut extremely short threads as described in claim 1, wherein the hole seat of the thread trimming disc seat corresponds to the position of the thread hole and the surface is generally an arc-shaped surface, and the connecting rod knife set The position of the movable blade corresponding to the arc-shaped surface also forms an arc-shaped surface shape corresponding to the hole seat. 如請求項1所述之可剪切極短線頭之縫紉機自動切線盤座裝置,其中該切線盤座之該孔座對應該線孔位置的縱向厚度為0.5mm。 The automatic thread trimming disc seat device for a sewing machine capable of cutting extremely short threads as described in claim 1, wherein the longitudinal thickness of the hole seat of the thread trimming disc seat corresponding to the position of the thread hole is 0.5 mm.
TW111101546A 2022-01-13 Automatic thread trimming device of sewing machine TWI835049B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215051196U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-12-07 百福工业缝纫机(张家港)有限公司 Short thread end thread cutting device of column type sewing machine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215051196U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-12-07 百福工业缝纫机(张家港)有限公司 Short thread end thread cutting device of column type sewing machine

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