TWI830641B - Patch type phototherapy device - Google Patents
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- TWI830641B TWI830641B TW112112484A TW112112484A TWI830641B TW I830641 B TWI830641 B TW I830641B TW 112112484 A TW112112484 A TW 112112484A TW 112112484 A TW112112484 A TW 112112484A TW I830641 B TWI830641 B TW I830641B
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- 238000001126 phototherapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002428 photodynamic therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072170 Skin wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明相關於一種光動力治療裝置,特別是相關於一種貼片式光療裝置。The present invention relates to a photodynamic therapy device, in particular to a patch-type phototherapy device.
目前已知不同波長的光對於皮膚可以達到不同的修復效果,而不同波長的光照射於人體時,特定波長的光可以促進皮膚傷口癒合,也有特定波長的光可以緩解皮膚敏感症狀,甚至長波長的光可以刺激肌肉修復而達到復健效果,也已在諸多領域上已實現此光療效果。It is currently known that light of different wavelengths can achieve different repair effects on the skin. When light of different wavelengths is irradiated on the human body, light of specific wavelengths can promote skin wound healing, and light of specific wavelengths can relieve skin sensitivity symptoms, even long wavelengths. The light can stimulate muscle repair and achieve rehabilitation effects, and this phototherapy effect has been achieved in many fields.
目前使用的光動力治療裝置(簡稱光療)大多使用發光二極體(LED),發出雷射或非同調光來進行光療。但這類裝置往往是桌上型的機台,使用者往往只能在固定的場所使用,而在使用上受局限而造成不便。Most of the currently used photodynamic therapy devices (phototherapy for short) use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to emit laser or non-coordinated light for phototherapy. However, such devices are often desktop machines, and users often can only use them in fixed places, which results in inconvenience due to limitations in use.
因此,本發明的目的即在提供一種貼片式光療裝置,可貼附於人體皮膚而能夠隨處使用。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a patch-type phototherapy device that can be attached to human skin and used anywhere.
本發明為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,包含:一波長轉換貼片,具有親膚材料以及光致發光材料,該親膚材料為透光材料;一發光構件,設置於該波長轉換貼片且該發光構件的發光方向為朝向該波長轉換貼片,該發光構件發出的激發光束透過該波長轉換貼片而轉換成的轉換光束,該激發光束的波長範圍與該轉換光束的波長範圍為相異;以及一控制器,電連接於該發光構件,以控制該發光構件。The technical means used by the present invention to solve the problems of the conventional technology is to provide a patch-type phototherapy device, which includes: a wavelength conversion patch with skin-friendly material and photoluminescent material, and the skin-friendly material is a light-transmitting material; A light-emitting component is provided on the wavelength conversion patch and the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting component is toward the wavelength conversion patch. The excitation light beam emitted by the light-emitting component is converted into a converted light beam through the wavelength conversion patch. The excitation light beam is The wavelength range is different from the wavelength range of the converted light beam; and a controller is electrically connected to the light-emitting component to control the light-emitting component.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,該波長轉換貼片具有一親膚層以及一波長轉換層,該親膚層為親膚材料,該波長轉換層為光致發光材料,該波長轉換層設置於該親膚層以及該發光構件之間。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided. The wavelength conversion patch has a skin-friendly layer and a wavelength conversion layer. The skin-friendly layer is made of skin-friendly material, and the wavelength converting layer is made of photoluminescence. Material, the wavelength conversion layer is disposed between the skin-friendly layer and the light-emitting component.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,該波長轉換貼片具有一親膚層以及一波長轉換層,該親膚層為親膚材料,該波長轉換層為光致發光材料,該親膚層包覆該波長轉換層。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided. The wavelength conversion patch has a skin-friendly layer and a wavelength conversion layer. The skin-friendly layer is made of skin-friendly material, and the wavelength converting layer is made of photoluminescence. Material, the skin-friendly layer covers the wavelength conversion layer.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,該波長轉換貼片為親膚材料以及光致發光材料的混合物。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided. The wavelength conversion patch is a mixture of skin-friendly materials and photoluminescent materials.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,該發光構件具有一電路板以及複數個發光件,複數個該發光件設置於該電路板,該電路板為可撓。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided. The light-emitting component has a circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting parts. The plurality of light-emitting parts are arranged on the circuit board. The circuit board is flexible.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,更包括一光擴散片,設置於該發光構件與該波長轉換貼片之間。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided, further comprising a light diffusion sheet disposed between the light-emitting component and the wavelength conversion patch.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,該光擴散片為光導板。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided, and the light diffusion sheet is a light guide plate.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,更包括一攝影構件,電連接於該控制器,該攝影構件的攝影範圍與該轉換光束的照射範圍重疊。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided, further comprising a photography component electrically connected to the controller, and the photography range of the photography component overlaps with the irradiation range of the converted light beam.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種貼片式光療裝置,更包括一通訊模組,電連接於該攝影構件以及該控制器,用以將攝影構件所取得的影像傳送至外部。In one embodiment of the present invention, a patch-type phototherapy device is provided, which further includes a communication module electrically connected to the photography component and the controller for transmitting images obtained by the photography component to the outside.
經由本發明的貼片式光療裝置所採用之技術手段,為將親膚性的貼片以及光致發光材料結合而得出的波長轉換貼片。使得本發明的貼片式光療裝置由於體積小,能夠貼合於皮膚上而用於皮膚修復,無須至特定場所後才能使用。本發明的貼片式光療裝置甚至是可用於衣服覆蓋下的皮膚位置、關節或是皮膚非平坦處等,在不影響使用者行動下也可使用。The technical means adopted by the patch-type phototherapy device of the present invention is a wavelength conversion patch obtained by combining a skin-friendly patch and a photoluminescent material. Due to its small size, the patch-type phototherapy device of the present invention can be attached to the skin and used for skin repair, without having to go to a specific place before use. The patch-type phototherapy device of the present invention can even be used on skin locations covered by clothes, joints or uneven skin, etc. without affecting the user's movement.
再者,由於波長轉換貼片具有光致發光材料,而利用螢光、量子點或磷光的原理而發光。這允許激發光束的波長範圍與轉換光束的波長範圍為相異,使得發光構件所發的激發光束能與實際的發揮光療效果的轉換光束不同,而降低發光構件選用的限制。Furthermore, because the wavelength conversion patch has photoluminescent materials, it emits light using the principles of fluorescence, quantum dots or phosphorescence. This allows the wavelength range of the excitation beam to be different from the wavelength range of the conversion beam, so that the excitation beam emitted by the light-emitting component can be different from the actual conversion beam that exerts the phototherapy effect, thereby reducing the restrictions on the selection of the light-emitting component.
以下根據第1圖至第4圖,而說明本發明的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本發明的實施方式,而為本發明之實施例的一種。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on FIGS. 1 to 4 . This description is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, but is one example of the present invention.
如第1圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的一貼片式光療裝置100,包含:一波長轉換貼片1、一發光構件2以及一控制器3。As shown in Figure 1, a patch-
波長轉換貼片1具有親膚材料以及光致發光(photoluminescence)材料。親膚材料為軟質、無刺激性的材料,用以貼附於人體皮膚。親膚材料亦為透光材料,以使得光束能穿透過親膚材料而照射於人體皮膚。The
具體而言,在一個實施例中,如第2a圖所示,波長轉換貼片1具有一親膚層11以及一波長轉換層12。親膚層11為親膚材料的敷料。波長轉換層12為光致發光材料。波長轉換層12設置於親膚層11以及發光構件2之間。Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2a, the
而在另一個實施例中,如第2b圖所示,波長轉換貼片1具有一親膚層11以及一波長轉換層12。親膚層11為親膚材料的敷料。波長轉換層12為光致發光材料。親膚層11包覆波長轉換層12。In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 2b, the
而在另一個實施例中,如第2c圖所示,波長轉換貼片1的材料為親膚材料以及光致發光材料的混合物。In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 2c, the material of the
而在另一個實施例中,如第2d圖所示,波長轉換貼片1具有一親膚層11以及一波長轉換層12。親膚層11為親膚材料的敷料。波長轉換層12為光致發光材料。波長轉換層12設置於親膚層11以及發光構件2之間。波長轉換層12亦同時作為導光板使用且設有破壞全反射的微結構。波長轉換層12的微結構可利用模具壓印或3D列印的方式製作。In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 2d, the
發光構件2設置於波長轉換貼片1且發光構件2的發光方向為朝向波長轉換貼片1。發光構件2具有一電路板21以及複數個發光件22。複數個發光件22設置於該電路板21。發光件22可以是發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED),但不以此為限。發出的激發光束為可見光、紅外光及/或紫外光的雷射或非同調光。電路板21為可撓,以配合貼片式光療裝置100所貼附的人體表面彎曲。The light-
藉由光致發光材料,使得波長轉換貼片1利用螢光、量子點或磷光的原理而發光,發光構件2發出的激發光束透過波長轉換貼片1而轉換成的轉換光束。激發光束的波長範圍與轉換光束的波長範圍為相異,使得發光構件所發的激發光束能與實際的發揮光療效果的轉換光束不同,而降低發光構件選用的限制。The
轉換光束的不同波長範圍會對應於不同的療效,例如:紅光的穿透能力好,有助活化血液循環、緩解疼痛、加速傷口癒合; 綠光有助於減緩皮膚敏感症狀、緩解疲勞;藍光有助於治療青春痘、預防傷口感染、殺菌、抑制油脂分泌;紅外光能刺激肌肉修復、減緩關節疼痛。波長轉換貼片1的材料為依據發光構件2發出之激發光束的波長範圍以及所需之轉換光束的波長範圍而選定。Different wavelength ranges of the converted light beam will correspond to different curative effects. For example: red light has good penetrating ability, which helps activate blood circulation, relieve pain, and accelerate wound healing; green light helps slow down skin sensitivity symptoms and relieve fatigue; blue light Helps treat acne, prevent wound infections, sterilize, and inhibit oil secretion; infrared light can stimulate muscle repair and relieve joint pain. The material of the
如第3圖所示,依據本發明的實施例的貼片式光療裝置100,控制器3電連接於發光構件2,以控制發光構件2。控制器3控制全部或部分之發光構件2的開啟、關閉、發光強度等。控制器3包括有控制按鍵以及電池模組,用以供使用者操作以及對貼片式光療裝置100供電。As shown in Figure 3, according to the patch-
親膚層11、波長轉換層12、發光構件2及控制器3為可獨立地更換,也可整合為一個模組。The skin-
如第3圖所示,依據本發明的實施例的貼片式光療裝置100,攝影構件4電連接於控制器而受控制器所控制。攝影構件4的攝影範圍與轉換光束的照射範圍重疊,以觀測使用者的皮膚。As shown in Figure 3, according to the patch-
如第3圖所示,依據本發明的實施例的貼片式光療裝置100,通訊模組5電連接於攝影構件4以及控制器3,以將攝影構件4所得到的影像傳送至通訊行動裝置或是雲端,影像可以是圖片或影片,而分析使用者皮膚的狀態。再者,通訊模組5也可接收外部控制指令至控制器3。As shown in Figure 3, according to the patch-
如第4圖所示,依據本發明的另一實施例的貼片式光療裝置100a,其相對於貼片式光療裝置100的主要差異在於:更包括一光擴散片6,設置於發光構件2與波長轉換貼片1之間。光擴散片6使得光線能均勻地照射到波長轉換貼片1上。具體而言,光擴散片6於上表面及/或下表面為霧面,或者是光擴散片6設有破壞光線全反射的微結構而作為導光板。在本發明的貼片式光療裝置設有光擴散片6的實施例中,能減少發光件22的設置數量,甚至是僅設有一個發光件22。光擴散片6可相對於其他元件獨立地更換,也可與其他元件整合為一個模組。As shown in Figure 4, the main difference between the patch-
圖式所示的各個元件僅示意相對位置,元件之間的比例尺寸並非代表實際的比例尺寸。Each component shown in the drawings only indicates the relative position, and the proportional dimensions between the components do not represent the actual proportional dimensions.
以上之敘述以及說明僅為本發明之較佳實施例之說明,對於此項技術具有通常知識者當可依據以下所界定申請專利範圍以及上述之說明而作其他之修改,惟此些修改仍應是為本發明之發明精神而在本發明之權利範圍中。The above descriptions and explanations are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge of this technology may make other modifications based on the patent scope defined below and the above explanations, but these modifications should still be made. It is for the spirit of the present invention and within the scope of rights of the present invention.
100:貼片式光療裝置
100a:貼片式光療裝置
1:波長轉換貼片
11:親膚層
12:波長轉換層
2:發光構件
21:電路板
22:發光件
3:控制器
4:攝影構件
5:通訊模組
6:光擴散片100: Patch
[第1圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的貼片式光療裝置的剖面示意圖; [第2a圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的波長轉換貼片的剖面示意圖; [第2b圖]為顯示根據本發明的另一實施例的波長轉換貼片的剖面示意圖; [第2c圖]為顯示根據本發明的另一實施例的波長轉換貼片的剖面示意圖; [第2d圖]為顯示根據本發明的另一實施例的波長轉換貼片的剖面示意圖; [第3圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的貼片式光療裝置的方塊圖; [第4圖]為顯示根據本發明的另一實施例的貼片式光療裝置的剖面示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a patch-type phototherapy device according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2a] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wavelength conversion patch according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2b] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wavelength conversion patch according to another embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2c] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wavelength conversion patch according to another embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2d] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wavelength conversion patch according to another embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 3] is a block diagram showing a patch-type phototherapy device according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 4] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a patch-type phototherapy device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
100:貼片式光療裝置 100: Patch type phototherapy device
1:波長轉換貼片 1: Wavelength conversion patch
2:發光構件 2: Luminous components
21:電路板 21:Circuit board
22:發光件 22:Lighting parts
3:控制器 3:Controller
4:攝影構件 4: Photography components
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201143832A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-16 | Forward Electronics Co Ltd | Phototherapy patch |
US20160015962A1 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | Mehdi Shokoueinejad Maragheh | Smart Patch For Wound Management |
CN111696974A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-22 | 广西科技大学 | LED phototherapy device and LED lamp |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201143832A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-16 | Forward Electronics Co Ltd | Phototherapy patch |
US20160015962A1 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | Mehdi Shokoueinejad Maragheh | Smart Patch For Wound Management |
CN111696974A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-22 | 广西科技大学 | LED phototherapy device and LED lamp |
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