TWI830513B - System for instantly determining parking space - Google Patents

System for instantly determining parking space Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI830513B
TWI830513B TW111145526A TW111145526A TWI830513B TW I830513 B TWI830513 B TW I830513B TW 111145526 A TW111145526 A TW 111145526A TW 111145526 A TW111145526 A TW 111145526A TW I830513 B TWI830513 B TW I830513B
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image
parking space
real
module
mobile communication
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TW111145526A
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Chinese (zh)
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施凱文
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易停網股份有限公司
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Abstract

A system for instantly determining parking space is provided. The system includes: an image capturing device and a management server. The image capturing device is installed in a parking lot and can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot. The management server is signally connected with the image capturing device and a plurality of mobile communication devices through a network and includes an image capturing module, an image requesting module and an image transmitting module. After receiving an image acquisition command, the image capturing module requests the image capturing device to acquire a real-time parking space image. The image requesting module is signally connected with the image capturing module, receives an image acquisition request transmitted from the mobile communication device, and sends out a corresponding image acquisition command to acquire the real-time parking space image. The image transmitting module is signally connected with the image requesting module and can transmit the real-time parking space image to the mobile communication device and display it on a screen of the mobile communication device.

Description

即時停車位確定系統 Instant parking space determination system

本發明關於一種停車位確定系統,特別是一種通過影像確認停車位停車現況的即時停車位確定系統。 The present invention relates to a parking space determination system, in particular to an instant parking space determination system that confirms the parking status of the parking space through images.

開車的人都有過以下的經驗:進入一個進出車流量大且有停車管理指示的停車場(比如大賣場附設的停車場)停車後,當看見有空位燈亮起時,總是會抄近路盡快開到該停車位上以使用該停車位。然而,很多不愉快的經驗告訴我們,有其它的車子會比我們更快地停到那個空下的停車位,空位燈在眼前覆滅。此時需要停車的車主就只能開車到處逛,以碰運氣的心情來找停車位。在這種情形下,停車管理指示裝置的功用並未能達成車車有其位的預設目的。 Everyone who drives has had the following experience: After parking in a parking lot with a large amount of traffic and parking management instructions (such as a parking lot attached to a hypermarket), when you see a vacancy light on, you will always take a shortcut and drive there as soon as possible. to use this parking space. However, many unpleasant experiences tell us that other cars will park in the empty parking space faster than us, and the space light will go off before our eyes. At this time, car owners who need to park can only drive around and try their luck to find a parking space. In this case, the function of the parking management indicating device fails to achieve the preset purpose of ensuring that vehicles have their own space.

類似的停車經驗,也復刻在遠端預約停車上。某些停車場具有連網提供停車位以便車主能預約一段時間內進場停車,或是依照停車位剩餘數量之顯示,決定要不要到一個停車場停車(比如透過台北市停車資訊導引系統提供的本是好停車APP)的服務。可能因為在開往停車的路上一次擠進了許多也想在該停車場停車的車輛,也許是停車管理上的疏失,當預約停車或去到有停車位的停車場停車後,車主可能會驚覺當下停車位沒了,需要耐心排隊等候。這種心情的落差會讓車主氣結。 A similar parking experience is also replicated in remote reserved parking. Some parking lots have Internet-connected parking spaces so that car owners can reserve parking within a certain period of time, or decide whether to park in a parking lot based on the remaining number of parking spaces (such as this one provided by the Taipei City Parking Information Guidance System). It is a service of Hao Parking APP). It may be because there are many vehicles that also want to park in the parking lot on the way to the parking lot, or there may be an error in parking management. After making a reservation for parking or parking in a parking lot with parking spaces, the car owner may be surprised. There are no parking spaces, so you need to wait patiently in line. This kind of emotional gap will make car owners angry.

前述的兩種停車停不到位情況的發生原因在於:當下停車位資訊的滯後通知。也就是說,停車場的即時停車位資訊,總是隨著時間而變化,但車主 得到的資訊,永遠停留在最初得到通知的時點。儘管許多停車場已漸漸地的智能化了,更多地藉由數據管理來取代傳統的人工管理,但停車場所能提供的停車相關資訊服務,卻一直落後在實際需求之後。如何解決停車位動態現況與車主間的即時確認,以便利車主能更快更有效地停車,是相關業界的一種挑戰。 The aforementioned two situations of insufficient parking occur due to the delayed notification of current parking space information. In other words, the real-time parking space information of the parking lot always changes with time, but the car owner The information obtained will always stay at the time when it was first notified. Although many parking lots have gradually become intelligent and rely more on data management to replace traditional manual management, the parking-related information services provided by parking lots have always lagged behind actual needs. How to solve the problem of real-time confirmation between the dynamic status of parking spaces and car owners so that car owners can park faster and more efficiently is a challenge for related industries.

本段文字提取和編譯本發明的某些特點。其它特點將被揭露於後續段落中。其目的在涵蓋附加的申請專利範圍之精神和範圍中,各式的修改和類似的排列。 This text extracts and compiles certain features of the invention. Other features will be revealed in subsequent paragraphs. It is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

為了解決前述問題,本發明揭露一種即時停車位確定系統,其包含:複數個影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,每一影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像,所有影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像覆蓋所有的可使用停車位;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該些影像擷取裝置及一行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於接收一影像獲取指令後,分別要求該些影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得該些即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該些即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並依序顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present invention discloses a real-time parking space determination system, which includes: a plurality of image capture devices installed in a parking lot. Each image capture device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot. The images captured by all image capture devices cover all available parking spaces; and a management server is connected to the image capture devices and a mobile communication device via a network signal, including: an image capture module, After receiving an image acquisition command, each of the image acquisition devices is required to acquire a real-time parking space image; an image request module is signal-connected to the image acquisition module to receive an image acquisition transmitted from the mobile communication device. Demand and issue the corresponding image acquisition instructions to obtain the real-time parking space images; and an image transmission module, signally connected to the image request module, transmits the real-time parking space images to the mobile communication device, and sequentially displayed on a screen of the mobile communication device.

本發明亦揭露另一種即時停車位確定系統,其包含:複數個影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,每一影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像,所有影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像覆蓋所有的可使用停車位;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該些影像擷取裝置及一行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於特定時間分別要求該些影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車 位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的一影像獲取指令給該影像獲取模組,以獲得最近一次該些影像擷取裝置取得的該些即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該些即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並依序顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 The present invention also discloses another real-time parking space determination system, which includes: a plurality of image capture devices installed in a parking lot. Each image capture device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot. All image capture devices The images captured by the capturing device cover all available parking spaces; and a management server is connected to the image capturing devices and a mobile communication device signal through the network, including: an image capturing module, at a specific time Respectively require the image capture devices to obtain an instant parking bit image; an image request module, signal-connected to the image acquisition module, receives an image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues a corresponding image acquisition command to the image acquisition module to obtain the latest The real-time parking space images obtained by the image capture devices; and an image transmission module, signal-connected to the image demand module, transmits the real-time parking space images to the mobile communication device, and displays them sequentially on the on a screen of the mobile communication device.

本發明還揭露又一種即時停車位確定系統,其包含:一影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,該影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該影像擷取裝置及複數個行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於接收一影像獲取指令後,要求該影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得該即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 The invention also discloses another real-time parking space determination system, which includes: an image capture device installed in a parking lot, the image capture device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot; and a management server , connected to the image capture device and multiple mobile communication devices through signals through the network, including: an image capture module, after receiving an image capture command, requesting the image capture device to obtain a real-time parking space image; an image The demand module is connected with the image acquisition module signal, receives an image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues the corresponding image acquisition command to obtain the real-time parking space image; and an image transmission module, Connect with the signal of the image demand module, transmit the real-time parking space image to the mobile communication device, and display it on a screen of the mobile communication device.

本發明更揭露再一種即時停車位確定系統,其包含:一影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,該影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位影像;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該影像擷取裝置及複數個行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於特定時間要求該影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得最近一次取得的該即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 The present invention further discloses another real-time parking space determination system, which includes: an image capture device installed in a parking lot, the image capture device can capture at least one parking space image of the parking lot; and a management server, The image capture device and multiple mobile communication devices are connected via signals through the network, including: an image capture module that requires the image capture device to obtain a real-time parking space image at a specific time; an image demand module that is connected to the image capture device at a specific time. The image acquisition module is connected to the signal, receives an image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues the corresponding image acquisition command to obtain the latest real-time parking space image; and an image transmission module, and the The image demand module is connected with a signal to transmit the real-time parking space image to the mobile communication device and display it on a screen of the mobile communication device.

依照本發明,每一即時停車位影像的元資料中可包含一取得影像時間,該行動通訊裝置的該螢幕上同步顯示每一即時停車位影像及其取得影像時間。 According to the present invention, the metadata of each real-time parking space image may include an image acquisition time, and each real-time parking space image and its image acquisition time are synchronously displayed on the screen of the mobile communication device.

所述之即時停車位確定系統還進一步包含一停車位計數模組,與該影像需求模組及該影像傳送模組訊號連接,辨識每一即時停車位影像中未為車輛占用的停車位、累計所有未為車輛占用的停車位的數量為一可使用數量,及將該可使用數量通過該影像傳送模組而顯示於該行動通訊裝置的該螢幕上。 The real-time parking space determination system further includes a parking space counting module, which is signal-connected to the image demand module and the image transmission module to identify the parking spaces not occupied by vehicles in each real-time parking space image, and the accumulated parking space counting module. The number of all parking spaces not occupied by vehicles is a usable number, and the usable number is displayed on the screen of the mobile communication device through the image transmission module.

依照本發明,該停車位計數模組可通過每一影像擷取裝置,對擷取的即時停車位影像中停車位在沒有為車輛所佔的情況下,取得包含該停車位的一編號或一象徵標示的停車位影像。 According to the present invention, the parking space counting module can use each image capture device to obtain a number or a number containing the parking space when the parking space in the captured real-time parking space image is not occupied by a vehicle. Image of a symbolically marked parking space.

所述之即時停車位確定系統更進一步包含一預約停車位模組,與該影像傳送模組訊號連接,接收該行動通訊裝置包含一指定停車位及一預設時長的一預約停車需求、在接收到該預約停車需求起算該預設時長的一等候時段內將該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示,及將該標示過的即時停車位影像通過該影像傳送模組而顯示於該行動通訊裝置的該螢幕上。經過該等候時段後,預約停車位模組不再對該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示。 The real-time parking space determination system further includes a parking space reservation module, which is signal-connected to the image transmission module and receives a parking reservation request including a designated parking space and a preset time period from the mobile communication device. Mark the location of the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located within a waiting period of the preset time period starting from receiving the reserved parking request, and transmit the marked real-time parking space image through the image transmission module and displayed on the screen of the mobile communication device. After the waiting period, the reserved parking space module no longer marks the location in the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located.

最好,該行動通訊裝置可進一步安裝一行動應用程式,用以顯示由該影像傳送模組傳送的資訊,並將由該行動通訊裝置輸入的訊息,回傳該管理伺服器。 Preferably, the mobile communication device can be further installed with a mobile application for displaying the information transmitted by the image transmission module, and transmitting the information input by the mobile communication device back to the management server.

由於使用影像獲取模組來擷取停車場中個停車位的現況,欲停車的車主可在觀看即時停車位影像後,決定要不要去該停車場停車。如有必要,本系統可通過預約停車位模組來為車主預留停車位。解決了停車位動態現況與車主間的即時確認的問題,可便利車主更快更有效地停車。 Since the image acquisition module is used to capture the current status of a parking space in a parking lot, car owners who want to park can decide whether to park in that parking lot after viewing the real-time parking space image. If necessary, this system can reserve a parking space for the car owner through the parking space reservation module. It solves the problem of instant confirmation between the dynamic status of the parking space and the car owner, which can facilitate the car owner to park faster and more efficiently.

1:網路 1:Internet

10:管理伺服器 10:Manage server

110:網路通訊界面 110:Network communication interface

210:影像獲取模組 210:Image acquisition module

220:影像需求模組 220:Image demand module

230:影像傳送模組 230:Image transmission module

240:停車位計數模組 240: Parking space counting module

250:預約停車位模組 250:Reserve parking space module

310:第一影像擷取裝置 310: First image capture device

320:第二影像擷取裝置 320: Second image capture device

330:第三影像擷取裝置 330:Third image capture device

410:第一行動通訊裝置 410:The first mobile communication device

410a:螢幕 410a:Screen

420:第二行動通訊裝置 420: Second mobile communication device

50:管理伺服器 50:Manage server

510:網路通訊界面 510: Network communication interface

610:影像獲取模組 610:Image acquisition module

620:影像需求模組 620:Image demand module

630:影像傳送模組 630:Image transmission module

640:停車位計數模組 640: Parking space counting module

650:預約停車位模組 650:Reserve parking space module

B:鄰房 B: Neighbor house

圖1為依照本發明一實施例的即時停車位確定系統之系統架構圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of a real-time parking space determination system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2繪示應用本發明的即時停車位確定系統的一停車場之鳥瞰示意圖。 FIG. 2 shows a bird's-eye view of a parking lot using the real-time parking space determination system of the present invention.

圖3繪示一影像獲取模組所取得的一即時停車位影像。 Figure 3 shows a real-time parking space image obtained by an image acquisition module.

圖4繪示於一行動通訊裝置的螢幕上顯示的一介面。 Figure 4 illustrates an interface displayed on the screen of a mobile communication device.

圖5繪示於該行動通訊裝置的螢幕上顯示的另一介面。 Figure 5 shows another interface displayed on the screen of the mobile communication device.

圖6繪示於該行動通訊裝置的螢幕上顯示的又一介面。 Figure 6 shows another interface displayed on the screen of the mobile communication device.

圖7為依照本發明另一實施例的即時停車位確定系統之系統架構圖。 FIG. 7 is a system architecture diagram of a real-time parking space determination system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖8繪示應用本發明的即時停車位確定系統的另一停車場之鳥瞰示意圖。 FIG. 8 shows a bird's-eye view of another parking lot using the real-time parking space determination system of the present invention.

圖9繪示於一行動通訊裝置的螢幕上顯示的一介面。 Figure 9 illustrates an interface displayed on the screen of a mobile communication device.

為了使揭露內容的敘述更加詳盡及完備,以下針對本發明的實施態樣與具體實施例提出了說明性的描述。 In order to make the description of the disclosure more detailed and complete, an illustrative description is provided below for implementation modes and specific examples of the present invention.

請見圖1,該圖繪示依照本發明一實施例的即時停車位確定系統(以下簡稱本系統)之架構。本系統包含了數個影像擷取裝置(在本實施例中,以2個影像擷取裝置為例來說明,分別是一第一影像擷取裝置310及一第二影像擷取裝置320。實作上,影像擷取裝置的數量不限於2個,可以更多)及一管理伺服器10。這些技術元件的型態、功能,及本系統的運作將於下方詳細說明。 Please see FIG. 1 , which illustrates the architecture of a real-time parking space determination system (hereinafter referred to as the system) according to an embodiment of the present invention. This system includes several image capture devices (in this embodiment, two image capture devices are used as an example for illustration, namely a first image capture device 310 and a second image capture device 320. Actual In practice, the number of image capture devices is not limited to 2, but may be more) and a management server 10. The types, functions of these technical components, and the operation of this system will be described in detail below.

請見圖2,該圖繪示應用本系統的一停車場之鳥瞰示意圖,前述的影像擷取裝置安裝於該停車場中。在圖2中,停車場有10個停車位,第3號到第5 號及第8號到第10號停車位開放外車臨時停車,在停車位上漆上了「臨停」字樣。其他停車位可能是有長約,或是屬於特定擁有者,因此不開放臨時停車。依照本發明,每一影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像。如圖2所示,第一影像擷取裝置310固定擷取左方包含第3號到第5號停車位的影像,其範圍以虛線框框示。第二影像擷取裝置320固定擷取右方包含第7號到第10號停車位的影像,其範圍亦以虛線框框示。第一影像獲取模組310所取得的一即時停車位影像如圖3所示,圖3中外車停在第3號與第5號停車位上,第4號停車位是空的。要注意的是,影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像中,因為設定位置的關係,還是可以包含非供臨時停車的停車位影像。然而,為了要能夠顧及所有開放臨停的停車位,所有影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像應覆蓋所有的可使用停車位,即第3號到第5號及第8號到第10號停車位的影像都要能被第一影像擷取裝置310及第二影像擷取裝置320捕獲。實作上,本系統的影像擷取裝置最好是個網路攝影機,可以藉由遠端控制,將擷取的影像通過網路傳到管理伺服器10。如果使用停車場現有的同軸電纜監視器作為影像擷取裝置也可以,但在機房內必須設置中繼裝置,以便將特定時間或臨時需要的影像擷取傳送到管理伺服器10。 Please see Figure 2, which shows a bird's-eye view of a parking lot where this system is applied. The aforementioned image capture device is installed in the parking lot. In Figure 2, the parking lot has 10 parking spaces, No. 3 to No. 5 Parking spaces No. 8 to 10 are open for temporary parking by outside vehicles, and the words "Temporary Parking" are painted on the parking spaces. Other parking spaces may have long-term contracts or belong to specific owners and therefore are not open for temporary parking. According to the present invention, each image capturing device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot. As shown in FIG. 2 , the first image capturing device 310 fixedly captures the image on the left including parking spaces No. 3 to No. 5, and the range is indicated by a dotted frame. The second image capturing device 320 fixedly captures the image on the right including parking spaces No. 7 to No. 10, and its range is also indicated by a dotted frame. A real-time parking space image obtained by the first image acquisition module 310 is shown in Figure 3. In Figure 3, foreign cars are parked in parking spaces No. 3 and 5, and parking space No. 4 is empty. It should be noted that the images captured by the image capture device may still include images of parking spaces that are not for temporary parking due to the set location. However, in order to be able to take into account all open parking spaces, the images captured by all image capture devices should cover all available parking spaces, that is, parking spaces No. 3 to No. 5 and No. 8 to No. 10 All images of the bits must be captured by the first image capturing device 310 and the second image capturing device 320 . In practice, the image capture device of this system is preferably a network camera, which can transmit the captured images to the management server 10 through the network through remote control. It is also possible to use the existing coaxial cable monitor in the parking lot as the image capture device, but a relay device must be set up in the computer room to transmit the image capture at a specific time or temporarily needed to the management server 10 .

管理伺服器10是運作本系統的核心元件。管理伺服器10可通過網路1與第一影像擷取裝置310及第二影像擷取裝置320及數個行動通訊裝置訊號連接。為了說明方便起見,請參見圖1,本實施例以一第一行動通訊裝置410及一第二行動通訊裝置420為例來說明。行動通訊裝置是車主用來與本系統連通的工具,其形態可以是,但不限於智慧型手機、平板電腦與智慧型穿戴式裝置。管理伺服器10包含了一網路通訊界面110、一影像獲取模組210、一影像需求模組220、一影像傳送模組230、一停車位計數模組240與一預約停車位模組250。本系統的管理伺服器10的硬體架構和一般伺服器架構無大差異,可包含中央處 理器、記憶體、儲存裝置(比如硬碟)、輸出入單元等。這些硬體雖未繪示於圖1中,然其為伺服器領域的技術人員所應了解的架構。此外,管理伺服器10中重要硬體之一是網路通訊界面110,其為管理伺服器10與行動通訊裝置透過網路1(可以是,但不限於行動通訊網路及固網網路)連接的重要軟韌體(有時也包含運行於作業系統的程式軟體)的總裝,可以包含網路卡、連接排線、無線通訊模組等硬體。以下所介紹關於本發明的各個模組,為利用或配合上述現有的管理伺服器10的設備而運行之本系統的技術要件。因此,它們可以是軟體,包含了特定的程式碼與資料,而在作業系統下運行於至少一部份的硬體架構中(比如程式碼與相關資料檔案儲存於儲存裝置中,在作業系統的運作下暫存於記憶體,而為中央處理器動態的調用執行)。另一方面,該些模組也可以是特製硬體,比如特殊應用積體電路(Application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或外接卡,用以執行該些模組所賦予的作用。更有甚者,這些技術要件可以是部分是軟體、部分是硬體,依照產品設計人員的需求而有效整合。 The management server 10 is the core component for running the system. The management server 10 can be signal-connected to the first image capture device 310 and the second image capture device 320 and a plurality of mobile communication devices through the network 1 . For convenience of explanation, please refer to FIG. 1 . This embodiment takes a first mobile communication device 410 and a second mobile communication device 420 as an example. The mobile communication device is a tool used by the car owner to connect to the system, and its form can be, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, and a smart wearable device. The management server 10 includes a network communication interface 110, an image acquisition module 210, an image demand module 220, an image transmission module 230, a parking space counting module 240 and a parking space reservation module 250. The hardware architecture of the management server 10 of this system is not much different from that of a general server, and may include a central processing unit. processor, memory, storage device (such as hard disk), input/output unit, etc. Although these hardware are not shown in Figure 1, they are architectures that those skilled in the server field should understand. In addition, one of the important hardware in the management server 10 is the network communication interface 110, which connects the management server 10 and the mobile communication device through the network 1 (which can be, but is not limited to, a mobile communication network and a fixed network). The final assembly of important software and firmware (sometimes including program software running on the operating system) can include hardware such as network cards, connection cables, and wireless communication modules. Each module of the present invention introduced below is a technical requirement of the system running by utilizing or cooperating with the above-mentioned existing management server 10 equipment. Therefore, they can be software that contains specific program code and data, and runs in at least part of the hardware architecture under the operating system (for example, the program code and related data files are stored in a storage device, in the operating system's It is temporarily stored in the memory during operation, and is dynamically called and executed by the central processor). On the other hand, the modules may also be specially designed hardware, such as application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or external cards, to perform the functions assigned by the modules. What's more, these technical requirements can be part software and part hardware, and can be effectively integrated according to the needs of product designers.

影像獲取模組210於接收來自影像需求模組220的一影像獲取指令後,分別要求第一影像擷取裝置310與第二影像擷取裝置320取得一即時停車位影像。影像需求模組220與影像獲取模組210訊號連接,接收由第一行動通訊裝置410或第二行動通訊裝置420傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得該些即時停車位影像。影像傳送模組230與影像需求模組220訊號連接,將該些即時停車位影像傳送給發出該影像獲取需求的第一行動通訊裝置410或第二行動通訊裝置420,並依序顯示於前述行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 After receiving an image acquisition instruction from the image demand module 220, the image acquisition module 210 respectively requires the first image acquisition device 310 and the second image acquisition device 320 to acquire a real-time parking space image. The image request module 220 is connected to the image acquisition module 210 via signals, receives an image acquisition request from the first mobile communication device 410 or the second mobile communication device 420 and issues the corresponding image acquisition command to obtain the real-time information. Parking space images. The image transmission module 230 is connected with the image request module 220 through signals, and transmits the real-time parking space images to the first mobile communication device 410 or the second mobile communication device 420 that issues the image acquisition request, and displays them on the mobile phone in sequence. on a screen of the communication device.

為了對此有較佳的理解,請參閱圖4,該圖繪示於第一行動通訊裝置410行動通訊裝置的螢幕410a上顯示的一介面。車主的第一行動通訊裝置410安裝了一行動應用程式(APP),該行動應用程式可用以顯示由影像傳送模組230傳送的資訊,比如文字與圖片,並將由第一行動通訊裝置410輸入的訊息,回 傳給管理伺服器10,前述的介面便是執行該行動應用程式而展開的。第二行動通訊裝置420也安裝的相同的行動應用程式。當使用者(車主)想要停車時,他可以啟動行動應用程式,在圖4的介面中看到附近停車場(永護懷寧站)的相關資訊,比如所在位置的地圖與附近的環境照片,用以提供他是否去該停車場停車的決策考量。最重要的,他要知道還有沒有空位。此時,他有兩個做法。首先,他可以看現有空位數量(獲得方式將於下方詳述)。圖4中的「空位數/總數」顯示了停車場有5個可供外車臨停的停車位,其中還有兩個位置是空的。然而,從當下開車到該停車場需要一段時間,在這段時間中那2個停車位可能會被其他外車停走。因此,最好的方式是再開往該停車場的路上,隨時盯著那兩個停車位的現況(因為空位數的計算不一定及時,也有可能因為現場車輛的進出而動態調整)。所以,他可以點擊「查看現場照片」框,命令第一行動通訊裝置410發出一個影像獲取需求給管理伺服器10,影像需求模組220便會通過影像獲取模組210來發出對應的影像獲取指令,要求第一影像擷取裝置310與第二影像擷取裝置320取得2個空位的即時停車位影像。以圖3為例,當下的即時停車位影像被第一影像擷取裝置310取得後,影像傳送模組230將該即時停車位影像傳送給發出該影像獲取需求的第一行動通訊裝置410。第二影像擷取裝置320也會依照影像獲取指令來擷取對應的即時停車位影像。由於有兩個即時停車位影像,該些即時停車位影像便會依序顯示於第一行動通訊裝置410的螢幕410a上。請見圖5,該圖繪示於第一行動通訊裝置410的螢幕410a上顯示的另一介面,這個介面上完整呈現了來自第一影像擷取裝置310的即時停車位影像。如果車主想看來自第二影像擷取裝置320的即時停車位影像,他可以用手指橫過螢幕410a(本實施例中為一觸控螢幕),便可跳到下一個即時停車位影像。如此,藉由即時停車位影像便可確認可使用停車位還存在。 In order to have a better understanding of this, please refer to FIG. 4 , which illustrates an interface displayed on the screen 410 a of the first mobile communication device 410 . The car owner's first mobile communication device 410 is installed with a mobile application program (APP). The mobile application can be used to display information transmitted by the image transmission module 230, such as text and pictures, and input by the first mobile communication device 410. message, reply Passed to the management server 10, the aforementioned interface is launched by executing the mobile application. The second mobile communication device 420 also has the same mobile application installed. When the user (car owner) wants to park, he can launch the mobile application and see relevant information about the nearby parking lot (Yonghu Huaining Station) in the interface shown in Figure 4, such as a map of the location and photos of the nearby environment. It is used to provide him with decision-making considerations on whether to park in this parking lot. The most important thing is that he needs to know if there are any vacancies. At this time, he had two options. First, he can look at the number of available vacancies (how to obtain them will be detailed below). The "number of vacancies/total number" in Figure 4 shows that the parking lot has 5 parking spaces for external vehicles, and two of them are empty. However, it will take some time to drive to the parking lot from now, and during this time, the two parking spaces may be parked by other cars. Therefore, the best way is to keep an eye on the current status of the two parking spaces on the way to the parking lot (because the calculation of the number of vacancies may not be timely, and may also be dynamically adjusted due to the entry and exit of vehicles on site). Therefore, he can click the "View Live Photos" box to instruct the first mobile communication device 410 to send an image acquisition request to the management server 10, and the image request module 220 will issue the corresponding image acquisition instruction through the image acquisition module 210. , requiring the first image capture device 310 and the second image capture device 320 to obtain real-time parking space images of two vacant spaces. Taking FIG. 3 as an example, after the current real-time parking space image is acquired by the first image capture device 310, the image transmission module 230 transmits the real-time parking space image to the first mobile communication device 410 that issued the image acquisition request. The second image capture device 320 will also capture the corresponding real-time parking space image according to the image capture instruction. Since there are two real-time parking space images, the real-time parking space images will be displayed sequentially on the screen 410a of the first mobile communication device 410. Please see FIG. 5 , which illustrates another interface displayed on the screen 410 a of the first mobile communication device 410 . This interface completely presents the real-time parking space image from the first image capture device 310 . If the car owner wants to see the real-time parking space image from the second image capture device 320, he can move his finger across the screen 410a (a touch screen in this embodiment) to jump to the next real-time parking space image. In this way, you can confirm that the available parking spaces still exist through the real-time parking space image.

要注意的是,由影像擷取裝置取得的每一個即時停車位影像的元資料中還可包含一取得影像時間,第一行動通訊裝置410的螢幕410a上可如圖5一般,同步顯示每一即時停車位影像及其取得影像時間,比如2022/10/26 15:34:04。如此一來,車主也能確信即時停車位影像的真實及即時性。 It should be noted that the metadata of each real-time parking space image obtained by the image capture device may also include an image acquisition time. The screen 410a of the first mobile communication device 410 may simultaneously display each real-time parking space image as shown in Figure 5. Real-time parking space image and the time when the image was obtained, such as 2022/10/26 15:34:04. In this way, car owners can also be sure that the real-time parking space image is real and immediate.

如前所述,本系統可以提供可使用的停車位數量供車主參考,停車位計數模組240便是執行該功能的技術元件。停車位計數模組240與影像需求模組220及影像傳送模組230訊號連接,可以辨識每一即時停車位影像中未為車輛占用的停車位。這個功能可以利用停車位內大多數面積是否為一物體(車子)所占據來判斷。因此,停車位計數模組240可以累計所有未為車輛占用的停車位的數量為一可使用數量,並將該可使用數量通過影像傳送模組230而顯示於行動通訊裝置的螢幕上。如圖4所示,總數「6」維持不變,空位數顯示的便是該可使用數量。此外,停車位計數模組240還可通過每一影像擷取裝置,對擷取的即時停車位影像中停車位在沒有為車輛所佔的情況下,取得包含該停車位的一編號或一象徵標示的停車位影像。請復見圖3,第一影像擷取裝置310固定取得第3號到第5號停車位的即時停車位影像,當停車位上沒有停駐車輛時,編號與「臨停」的字樣便會呈現於即時停車位影像上。第一影像擷取裝置310可藉由光學字元辨識或是圖像辨識技術取得,編號與「臨停」字樣。這樣作法的目的是判斷該停車位是否為可供外車臨停的停車位。只要取得了編號或「臨停」字樣的停車位,便可自動地被判定為可供外車臨停的停車位。 As mentioned above, this system can provide the number of available parking spaces for car owners' reference, and the parking space counting module 240 is the technical component that performs this function. The parking space counting module 240 is connected with the image demand module 220 and the image transmission module 230 through signals, and can identify parking spaces that are not occupied by vehicles in each real-time parking space image. This function can be used to determine whether most of the area in the parking space is occupied by an object (car). Therefore, the parking space counting module 240 can accumulate the number of all parking spaces not occupied by vehicles into an available number, and display the available number on the screen of the mobile communication device through the image transmission module 230 . As shown in Figure 4, the total number "6" remains unchanged, and the number of empty digits shows the available quantity. In addition, the parking space counting module 240 can also use each image capture device to obtain a number or a symbol that includes the parking space when the parking space in the captured real-time parking space image is not occupied by a vehicle. Image of marked parking space. Please refer to Figure 3 again. The first image capturing device 310 permanently obtains the real-time parking space image of parking spaces No. 3 to 5. When there is no vehicle parked in the parking space, the number and the words "temporary parking" will be changed. Presented on the real-time parking space image. The first image capturing device 310 can obtain the serial number and the word "Stop" through optical character recognition or image recognition technology. The purpose of this approach is to determine whether the parking space is a parking space for external vehicles. As long as you obtain a parking space with a number or the word "temporary parking", it will automatically be determined as a parking space for external vehicles.

預約停車位模組250與影像傳送模組230訊號連接,可接收任一行動通訊裝置包含一指定停車位及一預設時長的一預約停車需求、在接收到該預約停車需求起算該預設時長的一等候時段內將該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示,及將該標示過的即時停車位影像通過影像傳送模組230而顯示於該行動通訊裝置的螢幕上。以下以一個例子來說明。當使用第二行動通 訊裝置420的車主想要在第4號停車位停車時,他便可通過第二行動通訊裝置420發出預約停車需求給預約停車位模組250,通知預約停車位模組250他將在15分鐘內到達停車場,預定在第4號停車位上臨停。前述的15分鐘便是預設時長,第4號停車位便是指定停車位。在訂位(接收到該預約停車需求)後,假設訂位時間為2022/10/26的16:10:42,預約停車位模組250在16:10:42起算15分鐘一等候時段內,即等候時段由16:10:42到16:25:42,將第4號停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示。標示的例子如圖6所示,即時停車位影像中第4號停車位被「已預約」字樣所覆蓋。第二行動通訊裝置420在該等候時段取得的即時停車位影像便都會出現「已預約」字,那後來的車主便知道可以停車的停車位可能只剩下一個(已預約的車主不一定會依約停車)。經過該等候時段後,預約停車位模組250不再對該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示。也就是說,再傳來的即時停車位影像中也許第4號停車位已被車輛暫停,也許原預約車主未依約臨停,該停車位開放給其他車主使用。 The reserved parking space module 250 is connected to the image transmission module 230 by signal, and can receive a reserved parking request from any mobile communication device including a designated parking space and a preset time period. The preset parking request is calculated from the receipt of the reserved parking request. Mark the location of the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located within a waiting period, and display the marked real-time parking space image on the screen of the mobile communication device through the image transmission module 230 . An example is given below. When using Second Mobile Pass When the car owner of the communication device 420 wants to park in the parking space No. 4, he can send a parking reservation request to the parking space reservation module 250 through the second mobile communication device 420, and notify the parking space reservation module 250 that he will park in 15 minutes. Arrive at the parking lot and make a reservation to park in parking space No. 4. The aforementioned 15 minutes is the default time, and parking space No. 4 is the designated parking space. After making a reservation (receiving the reserved parking demand), assuming that the reservation time is 16:10:42 on October 26, 2022, the reserved parking space module 250 will wait for 15 minutes starting from 16:10:42. That is, the waiting period is from 16:10:42 to 16:25:42, and the position in the real-time parking space image where parking space No. 4 is located is marked. An example of marking is shown in Figure 6. Parking space No. 4 in the real-time parking space image is covered by the word "reserved". The real-time parking space images obtained by the second mobile communication device 420 during the waiting period will all show the word "reserved", so that subsequent car owners will know that there may be only one parking space left (the car owner who has reserved the car may not follow the instructions). Appointment for parking). After the waiting period, the reserved parking space module 250 no longer marks the location in the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located. In other words, in the real-time parking space image that is transmitted again, the parking space No. 4 may have been suspended by the vehicle, or the original reserved car owner did not park as promised, and the parking space is open to other car owners.

在本實施例中,同樣的硬體架構但在改變某些模組的功能下,也可以達成以影像即時確定停車位的目的。影像獲取模組210可以不用被動地在接收影像獲取指令後,才分別要求第一影像擷取裝置310與第二影像擷取裝置320取得即時停車位影像。相反地,影像獲取模組210可以於特定時間,分別主動地要求該些影像擷取裝置取得即時停車位影像。特定時間可以是每天的固定時間,也可以是固定頻率下的時間點,比如每5秒鐘一次。因此,影像需求模組220在接收由行動通訊裝置傳來的影像獲取需求並發出對應的一影像獲取指令給影像獲取模組210,以獲得最近一次該些影像擷取裝置取得的該些即時停車位影像。也就是說,影像擷取裝置取得的每一個即時停車位影像不見得都會被擁有行動通訊裝置的車主所需求,也有可能一個即時停車位影像同時被發給多個行動通訊裝置。除此之外,其它的模組功能不變。 In this embodiment, the same hardware architecture but by changing the functions of some modules can also achieve the purpose of real-time determination of parking spaces using images. The image acquisition module 210 does not need to passively request the first image capture device 310 and the second image capture device 320 to acquire the real-time parking space image after receiving the image acquisition instruction. On the contrary, the image acquisition module 210 can actively request the image acquisition devices to acquire real-time parking space images at a specific time. The specific time can be a fixed time every day, or a time point at a fixed frequency, such as once every 5 seconds. Therefore, the image request module 220 receives the image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues a corresponding image acquisition command to the image acquisition module 210 to obtain the latest real-time parking information obtained by the image acquisition devices. bit image. In other words, every real-time parking space image obtained by the image capture device may not necessarily be needed by car owners with mobile communication devices. It is also possible that a real-time parking space image may be sent to multiple mobile communication devices at the same time. Apart from this, other module functions remain unchanged.

本發明以上的架構適合用於大型停車場。對於畸零地的開發為停車場地供外車臨時停駐,本發明也有其它的設計。 The above structure of the present invention is suitable for large parking lots. For the development of abnormal ground as a parking lot for temporary parking of external vehicles, the present invention also has other designs.

請見圖7,該圖為依照本發明另一實施例的即時停車位確定系統(以下簡稱本系統)之系統架構圖。在此實施例中,本系統包含了一第三影像擷取裝置330與管理伺服器50。第三影像擷取裝置330的功能與型態與上述的第一影像擷取裝置310及第二影像擷取裝置320相同,此處不予以贅述。然而,與前一實施例中的影像擷取裝置用處不同點在於:由於安裝的停車場中的停車位很少,且不一定所有的停車位都開放臨停,因此第三影像擷取裝置330只需擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位(供臨停)的影像就好。請見圖8,該圖繪示應用本系統的停車場之鳥瞰示意圖。該停車場位於3個鄰房B所夾峙形成的空間中,第三影像擷取裝置330安裝於其內,用以取得規劃好的兩個臨停車位的即時停車位影像(範圍由虛線方框表示)。 Please see FIG. 7 , which is a system architecture diagram of an instant parking space determination system (hereinafter referred to as this system) according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the system includes a third image capturing device 330 and a management server 50 . The function and type of the third image capturing device 330 are the same as the above-mentioned first image capturing device 310 and the second image capturing device 320, and will not be described again here. However, the difference from the image capturing device in the previous embodiment is that since there are very few parking spaces in the installed parking lot, and not all parking spaces may be open for temporary parking, the third image capturing device 330 is only It is only necessary to capture an image of at least one parking space (for temporary parking) in the parking lot. Please see Figure 8, which shows a bird's-eye view of a parking lot where this system is applied. The parking lot is located in the space formed by three adjacent buildings B, and the third image capture device 330 is installed in it to obtain the real-time parking space images of the two planned temporary parking spaces (the range is represented by the dotted box express).

管理伺服器50可通過網路1與第三影像擷取裝置330及複數個行動通訊裝置訊號連接(在本實施例中,如同前一實施例,使用第一行動通訊裝置410及第二行動通訊裝置420為例來說明)。管理伺服器50包含了一網路通訊界面510、一影像獲取模組610、一影像需求模組620、一影像傳送模組630、一停車位計數模組640與一預約停車位模組650。 The management server 50 can be signal-connected to the third image capturing device 330 and a plurality of mobile communication devices through the network 1 (in this embodiment, like the previous embodiment, the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device are used). Device 420 is used as an example for illustration). The management server 50 includes a network communication interface 510, an image acquisition module 610, an image demand module 620, an image transmission module 630, a parking space counting module 640 and a parking space reservation module 650.

網路通訊界面510與網路通訊界面110的功能相同,不予以贅述。影像獲取模組610可於接收一影像獲取指令後,要求第三影像擷取裝置330取得一即時停車位影像。影像需求模組620與影像獲取模組610訊號連接,接收由第一行動通訊裝置410或第二行動通訊裝置420傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得該即時停車位影像。影像傳送模組630與影像需求模組 620訊號連接,可將影像需求模組620獲得的該即時停車位影像傳送給第一行動通訊裝置410或第二行動通訊裝置420,並顯示於第一行動通訊裝置410或第二行動通訊裝置420的一螢幕上,供車主參考。請見圖9,該圖繪示於第一行動通訊裝置410的螢幕410a上顯示的一介面。如同前一實施例中的說明,第一行動通訊裝置410與第二行動通訊裝置420都安裝一行動應用程式,用以顯示由影像傳送模組630傳送的資訊,並可將由第一行動通訊裝置410與第二行動通訊裝置420輸入的訊息,回傳管理伺服器50。 The functions of the network communication interface 510 and the network communication interface 110 are the same and will not be described again. After receiving an image acquisition instruction, the image acquisition module 610 may request the third image acquisition device 330 to acquire a real-time parking space image. The image request module 620 is connected to the image acquisition module 610 via signals, receives an image acquisition request from the first mobile communication device 410 or the second mobile communication device 420 and issues the corresponding image acquisition command to obtain the instant parking. bit image. Image transmission module 630 and image demand module 620 signal connection, the real-time parking space image obtained by the image demand module 620 can be sent to the first mobile communication device 410 or the second mobile communication device 420, and displayed on the first mobile communication device 410 or the second mobile communication device 420. on a screen for car owners’ reference. Please see FIG. 9 , which illustrates an interface displayed on the screen 410a of the first mobile communication device 410. As explained in the previous embodiment, both the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device 420 are installed with a mobile application for displaying the information sent by the image transmission module 630, and can be used by the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device 420, the information input is returned to the management server 50.

相較於前一實施例,本實施例相對是個精簡版本,僅需使用一台影像擷取裝置來擷取少數的即時停車位影像。一個根本的不同在於,車主永遠只能取得一個固定的停車場所影像,不同時間的差別僅在於其上的停車車輛不同。當然,本實施例中的每一即時停車位影像的元資料中也可包含一取得影像時間,第一行動通訊裝置410與第二行動通訊裝置420的螢幕上會同步顯示每一即時停車位影像及其取得影像時間。 Compared with the previous embodiment, this embodiment is a relatively streamlined version, requiring only one image capture device to capture a small number of real-time parking space images. A fundamental difference is that car owners can only obtain a fixed parking lot image. The only difference between different times is that the parked vehicles are different. Of course, in this embodiment, the metadata of each real-time parking space image may also include an image acquisition time, and each real-time parking space image will be displayed simultaneously on the screens of the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device 420 and the time at which the image was acquired.

停車位計數模組640與影像需求模組620及影像傳送模組630訊號連接,可辨識每一即時停車位影像中未為車輛占用的停車位、累計所有未為車輛占用的停車位的數量為一可使用數量,及將該可使用數量通過影像傳送模組630而顯示於第一行動通訊裝置410與第二行動通訊裝置420的螢幕上。同樣地,停車位計數模組640也可通過第三影像擷取裝置330,對擷取的即時停車位影像中停車位在沒有為車輛所佔的情況下,取得包含該停車位的一編號或一象徵標示的停車位影像,用來辨識可供臨停的停車位。然而,由於停車位少,停車場營運人可以不用製作編號或象徵標示,僅需將停車位界線劃清即可。 The parking space counting module 640 is connected with the image demand module 620 and the image transmission module 630 through signals, and can identify the parking spaces not occupied by vehicles in each real-time parking space image, and the cumulative number of all parking spaces not occupied by vehicles is An available quantity, and the available quantity is displayed on the screens of the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device 420 through the image transmission module 630. Similarly, the parking space counting module 640 can also use the third image capture device 330 to obtain a number or number containing the parking space when the parking space in the captured real-time parking space image is not occupied by a vehicle. A symbolic parking space image used to identify parking spaces available for temporary parking. However, due to the small number of parking spaces, parking lot operators do not need to make numbering or symbolic signs, and only need to clearly draw the boundaries of the parking spaces.

預約停車位模組650與影像傳送模組630訊號連接,接收第一行動通訊裝置410與第二行動通訊裝置420包含一指定停車位及一預設時長的一預約停車需求、在接收到該預約停車需求起算該預設時長的一等候時段內將該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示,及將該標示過的即時停車位影像通過影像傳送模組630而顯示於第一行動通訊裝置410與第二行動通訊裝置420的螢幕上。指定停車位、預設時長、預約停車需求與等候時段的定義與操作方式如同前一實施例中的例子所描述,此處不予以贅述。同樣地,經過該等候時段後,預約停車位模組650也不再對該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示。 The parking space reservation module 650 is connected to the image transmission module 630 via a signal, and receives a parking reservation request including a designated parking space and a preset time period from the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device 420. After receiving the Within a waiting period of the preset duration starting from the reserved parking demand, the location of the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located is marked, and the marked real-time parking space image is displayed on the image transmission module 630 on the screens of the first mobile communication device 410 and the second mobile communication device 420 . The definition and operation methods of designated parking spaces, preset time length, reserved parking requirements and waiting periods are as described in the examples in the previous embodiment, and will not be described again here. Similarly, after the waiting period, the reserved parking space module 650 no longer marks the location in the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located.

類似地,在本實施例中,同樣的硬體架構但在改變某些模組的功能下,也可以達成以影像即時確定停車位的目的。影像獲取模組610可以不用被動地在接收影像獲取指令後,才要求第三影像擷取裝置330取得即時停車位影像。相反地,影像獲取模組610可以於特定時間,分別主動地要求第三影像擷取裝置330取得即時停車位影像。特定時間的定義與例子已說明如上。因此,影像需求模組620在接收由行動通訊裝置傳來的影像獲取需求並發出對應的一影像獲取指令給影像獲取模組610,以獲得最近一次第三影像擷取裝置330取得的即時停車位影像。除此之外,其它的模組功能不變。 Similarly, in this embodiment, the same hardware architecture but by changing the functions of some modules can also achieve the purpose of determining a parking space in real time using images. The image acquisition module 610 does not need to passively require the third image acquisition device 330 to acquire the real-time parking space image after receiving the image acquisition instruction. On the contrary, the image acquisition module 610 can actively request the third image acquisition device 330 to acquire the real-time parking space image at a specific time. The definition and examples of specific times are explained above. Therefore, the image request module 620 receives the image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues a corresponding image acquisition command to the image acquisition module 610 to obtain the latest real-time parking space acquired by the third image acquisition device 330 image. Apart from this, other module functions remain unchanged.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

1:網路 1:Internet

10:管理伺服器 10:Manage server

110:網路通訊界面 110:Network communication interface

210:影像獲取模組 210:Image acquisition module

220:影像需求模組 220:Image demand module

230:影像傳送模組 230:Image transmission module

240:停車位計數模組 240: Parking space counting module

250:預約停車位模組 250:Reserve parking space module

310:第一影像擷取裝置 310: First image capture device

320:第二影像擷取裝置 320: Second image capture device

410:第一行動通訊裝置 410:The first mobile communication device

420:第二行動通訊裝置 420: Second mobile communication device

Claims (10)

一種即時停車位確定系統,包含:複數個影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,每一影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像,所有影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像覆蓋所有的可使用停車位;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該些影像擷取裝置及一行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於接收一影像獲取指令後,分別要求該些影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得該些即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該些即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並依序顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 A real-time parking space determination system includes: a plurality of image capture devices installed in a parking lot. Each image capture device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot. The images captured by all image capture devices The image covers all available parking spaces; and a management server is connected to the image capture devices and a mobile communication device signal through the network, including: an image capture module, after receiving an image capture command, respectively Requesting the image capture devices to obtain a real-time parking space image; an image request module, signal-connected to the image capture module, receives an image capture request from the mobile communication device and issues a corresponding image capture command to obtain the real-time parking space images; and an image transmission module, signal-connected to the image demand module, transmits the real-time parking space images to the mobile communication device, and displays them sequentially on the mobile communication device on one screen. 一種即時停車位確定系統,包含:複數個影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,每一影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像,所有影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像覆蓋所有的可使用停車位;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該些影像擷取裝置及一行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於特定時間分別要求該些影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像; 一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的一影像獲取指令給該影像獲取模組,以獲得最近一次該些影像擷取裝置取得的該些即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該些即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並依序顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 A real-time parking space determination system includes: a plurality of image capture devices installed in a parking lot. Each image capture device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot. The images captured by all image capture devices The image covers all available parking spaces; and a management server is connected to the image capture devices and a mobile communication device signal through the network, including: an image acquisition module that requests the image captures at a specific time. Get the device to obtain a real-time parking space image; An image request module is signal-connected to the image acquisition module, receives an image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues a corresponding image acquisition command to the image acquisition module to obtain the latest images. Acquire the real-time parking space images obtained by the device; and an image transmission module is connected to the image demand module signal to transmit the real-time parking space images to the mobile communication device and display them sequentially on the mobile communication device. on one screen of the device. 一種即時停車位確定系統,包含:一影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,該影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位的影像;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該影像擷取裝置及複數個行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含:一影像獲取模組,於接收一影像獲取指令後,要求該影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得該即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 A real-time parking space determination system includes: an image capture device installed in a parking lot, the image capture device can capture an image of at least one parking space in the parking lot; and a management server connected to the parking space through a network The image capture device is connected to a plurality of mobile communication device signals, including: an image capture module, after receiving an image capture command, requiring the image capture device to obtain a real-time parking space image; an image demand module, and the The image acquisition module is connected to the signal, receives an image acquisition request from the mobile communication device and issues the corresponding image acquisition command to obtain the real-time parking space image; and an image transmission module is connected to the image request module The signal connection transmits the real-time parking space image to the mobile communication device and displays it on a screen of the mobile communication device. 一種即時停車位確定系統,包含:一影像擷取裝置,安裝於一停車場中,該影像擷取裝置可擷取該停車場的至少一個停車位影像;以及一管理伺服器,通過網路與該影像擷取裝置及複數個行動通訊裝置訊號連接,包含: 一影像獲取模組,於特定時間要求該影像擷取裝置取得一即時停車位影像;一影像需求模組,與該影像獲取模組訊號連接,接收由該行動通訊裝置傳來的一影像獲取需求並發出對應的該影像獲取指令,以獲得最近一次取得的該即時停車位影像;及一影像傳送模組,與該影像需求模組訊號連接,將該即時停車位影像傳送給該行動通訊裝置,並顯示於該行動通訊裝置的一螢幕上。 A real-time parking space determination system includes: an image capture device installed in a parking lot, the image capture device can capture at least one parking space image of the parking lot; and a management server that communicates with the image through a network Capture device and multiple mobile communication device signal connections, including: An image acquisition module requires the image acquisition device to acquire a real-time parking space image at a specific time; an image request module is signal-connected to the image acquisition module to receive an image acquisition request transmitted from the mobile communication device. and issue the corresponding image acquisition command to obtain the most recently obtained real-time parking space image; and an image transmission module, signal-connected to the image request module, transmits the real-time parking space image to the mobile communication device, and displayed on a screen of the mobile communication device. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之即時停車位確定系統,其中每一即時停車位影像的元資料中包含一取得影像時間,該行動通訊裝置的該螢幕上同步顯示每一即時停車位影像及其取得影像時間。 The real-time parking space determination system as described in any one of requests 1 to 4, wherein the metadata of each real-time parking space image includes an image acquisition time, and each real-time parking space is displayed simultaneously on the screen of the mobile communication device bit image and the time it was obtained. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之即時停車位確定系統,進一步包含一停車位計數模組,與該影像需求模組及該影像傳送模組訊號連接,辨識每一即時停車位影像中未為車輛占用的停車位、累計所有未為車輛占用的停車位的數量為一可使用數量,及將該可使用數量通過該影像傳送模組而顯示於該行動通訊裝置的該螢幕上。 The real-time parking space determination system as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a parking space counting module signal-connected to the image demand module and the image transmission module to identify each real-time parking space image The total number of parking spaces not occupied by vehicles is a usable number, and the usable number is displayed on the screen of the mobile communication device through the image transmission module. 如請求項6所述之即時停車位確定系統,其中該停車位計數模組可通過每一影像擷取裝置,對擷取的即時停車位影像中停車位在沒有為車輛所佔的情況下,取得包含該停車位的一編號或一象徵標示的停車位影像。 The real-time parking space determination system as described in claim 6, wherein the parking space counting module can use each image capture device to determine if the parking space in the captured real-time parking space image is not occupied by a vehicle. Obtain a parking space image containing a number or a symbol of the parking space. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之即時停車位確定系統,進一步包含一預約停車位模組,與該影像傳送模組訊號連接,接收該行動通訊裝置包含一指定停車位及一預設時長的一預約停車需求、在接收到該預約停車需求起算該預設時長的一等候時段內將該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行 標示,及將該標示過的即時停車位影像通過該影像傳送模組而顯示於該行動通訊裝置的該螢幕上。 The real-time parking space determination system as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a reserved parking space module, signal-connected to the image transmission module, receiving the mobile communication device including a designated parking space and a reserved parking space. A reserved parking demand of a certain duration is set, and the position in the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located is processed within a waiting period of the preset duration starting from the receipt of the reserved parking demand. mark, and display the marked real-time parking space image on the screen of the mobile communication device through the image transmission module. 如請求項8述之即時停車位確定系統即時停車位確定系統,經過該等候時段後,預約停車位模組不再對該指定停車位所在的即時停車位影像中的位置進行標示。 For example, in the real-time parking space determination system described in request item 8, after the waiting period, the reserved parking space module no longer marks the position in the real-time parking space image where the designated parking space is located. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之即時停車位確定系統,其中該行動通訊裝置進一步安裝一行動應用程式,用以顯示由該影像傳送模組傳送的資訊,並將由該行動通訊裝置輸入的訊息,回傳該管理伺服器。 The real-time parking space determination system as described in any one of requests 1 to 4, wherein the mobile communication device is further installed with a mobile application for displaying the information transmitted by the image transmission module, and will be used by the mobile communication device The message entered is sent back to the management server.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW201730848A (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-09-01 Feng Gao Parking lot management system unlocking a reserved parking space by a monitoring device corresponding to the reserved parking space according to a verification code transmitted from a user side
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