TWI829342B - Safe and static electric mosquito swatter - Google Patents

Safe and static electric mosquito swatter Download PDF

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TWI829342B
TWI829342B TW111134733A TW111134733A TWI829342B TW I829342 B TWI829342 B TW I829342B TW 111134733 A TW111134733 A TW 111134733A TW 111134733 A TW111134733 A TW 111134733A TW I829342 B TWI829342 B TW I829342B
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battery
low
external power
voltage side
transformer
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TW202412557A (en
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陳榮純
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勳風企業有限公司
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Abstract

本發明包括一電池放置槽和一升壓變壓器設置於一外殼內;該升壓變壓器具有一低壓側和一高壓側;一按壓開關設置串聯於該電池放置槽和該低壓側所包含的一震盪電路之間;一捕蚊網且自該外殼外延伸自該外殼內,且電連接該高壓側;一外接電源埠設置於該外殼上,且電連接該震盪電路;當該電池放置槽中設置一電池單元時,且該按壓開關受到一外力按壓而導通時,該電池單元輸出一電池電力至該升壓變壓器;當該外接電源埠連接一外接電源時,該外接電源輸出一外接電力至該升壓變壓器,而不會充電該電池單元,以避免該電池單元充電過熱。The invention includes a battery placement slot and a step-up transformer arranged in a casing; the step-up transformer has a low-voltage side and a high-voltage side; a push switch is arranged in series with the battery placement slot and an oscillation circuit contained in the low-voltage side. between the circuits; a mosquito net extends from the outside of the housing to the inside of the housing and is electrically connected to the high voltage side; an external power port is provided on the housing and electrically connected to the oscillation circuit; when the battery is placed in the slot When a battery unit is connected, and the push switch is pressed by an external force and turns on, the battery unit outputs a battery power to the step-up transformer; when the external power port is connected to an external power supply, the external power supply outputs an external power to the The step-up transformer does not charge the battery unit to avoid overheating of the battery unit during charging.

Description

安全可靜置式電蚊拍Safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter

一種電蚊拍,尤指一種安全可靜置式電蚊拍。An electric mosquito swatter, especially a safe and static electric mosquito swatter.

電蚊拍乃東亞國家之發明,其經過數十年的演進後,已廣泛的成為東亞區域家喻戶曉有效對付蚊蟲的利器。The electric mosquito swatter was invented by East Asian countries. After decades of evolution, it has become widely known in East Asia as an effective tool for dealing with mosquitoes.

近期,因為充電式電蚊拍的崛起,電蚊拍已演進至可靜置式電蚊拍,可靜置式電蚊拍於充電時會形成一靜置捕蚊模式,即於充電時會產生光亮並同時將電網通電,讓充電中的可靜置式電蚊拍形成如同電蚊燈之捕蚊蟲形式,利用蚊蟲正趨光性(向光性)之對應光波,引誘蚊蟲飛入電網。Recently, due to the rise of rechargeable electric mosquito swatters, electric mosquito swatters have evolved into static electric mosquito swatters. The static electric mosquito swatters will form a static mosquito-catching mode when charging, that is, they will produce light and At the same time, the power grid is energized, so that the charging stationary electric mosquito swatter forms a mosquito-catching form like an electric mosquito lamp, using the light waves corresponding to the mosquito's positive phototaxis (phototropism) to attract mosquitoes to fly into the power grid.

然而,此一類型之可靜置式電蚊拍,因同時充電電池、發亮誘捕燈和維持電網的靜電,在夜間充電時會持續不斷地對電池輸送電流。當受充電池品質欠佳時,在此一情形下容易使受充電池產生過熱,甚至可能發生夜間電蚊拍受充電池過熱而引發失火的危險。However, this type of static electric mosquito swatter charges the battery, lights up the trap light, and maintains the static electricity of the power grid at the same time, so it will continuously deliver current to the battery when charging at night. When the quality of the recharged battery is poor, it is easy for the recharged battery to overheat in this situation, and there may even be a risk of fire due to overheating of the recharged battery of the electric mosquito swatter at night.

有鑑於上述問題,本發明提供一安全可靜置式電蚊拍,能夠避免夜間靜置誘捕蚊蟲時持續對電池充電,以利避免上述電池持續受到充電而產生過熱的危險。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter, which can avoid continuous charging of the battery when the mosquito swatter is left stationary at night to trap mosquitoes, thereby avoiding the danger of overheating caused by the continuous charging of the battery.

該安全可靜置式電蚊拍,包括: 一外殼; 一電池放置槽,設置於該外殼內; 一升壓變壓器,設置於該外殼內,且具有一低壓側和一高壓側;其中該低壓側包含有一震盪電路; 一按壓開關,設置於外殼上,且串聯於該電池放置槽和該震盪電路之間; 一捕蚊網,連接該外殼,且自該外殼外延伸自該外殼內,電連接該升壓變壓器的該高壓側; 一外接電源埠,設置於該外殼上,電連接該低壓側的該震盪電路; 一誘捕燈,設置於該外殼內,且電連接該外接電源埠; 其中,當該按壓開關受到一外力按壓而被啟動時,該按壓開關導通;當該按壓開關未受到按壓而未被啟動時,該按壓開關則未導通; 其中,當該電池放置槽中設置一電池單元時,且該按壓開關受到啟動時,該電池放置槽中的該電池單元輸出一電池電力至該低壓側的該震盪電路,該震盪電路將該電池電力轉換為一低壓交流電,且由該高壓側產生一高壓電力至該捕蚊網中; 其中,當該外接電源埠連接一外接電源時,該外接電源透過該外接電源埠輸出一外接電力至該低壓側的該震盪電路和該誘捕燈,使該誘捕燈亮起,而該震盪電路將該外接電力轉換為該低壓交流電,且由該高壓側產生該高壓電力至該捕蚊網中。 This safe, stationary electric mosquito swatter includes: a shell; A battery placement slot is provided in the casing; A step-up transformer is provided in the housing and has a low-voltage side and a high-voltage side; wherein the low-voltage side includes an oscillation circuit; A push switch is provided on the casing and is connected in series between the battery placement slot and the oscillation circuit; A mosquito net is connected to the housing, extends from the outside of the housing to the inside of the housing, and is electrically connected to the high-voltage side of the step-up transformer; An external power port is provided on the housing and is electrically connected to the oscillation circuit on the low-voltage side; A trap light is installed in the housing and electrically connected to the external power port; Wherein, when the push switch is pressed by an external force and is activated, the push switch is turned on; when the push switch is not pressed and is not activated, the push switch is not turned on; Wherein, when a battery unit is installed in the battery placement slot and the push switch is activated, the battery unit in the battery placement slot outputs a battery power to the oscillation circuit on the low voltage side, and the oscillation circuit switches the battery The electric power is converted into a low-voltage alternating current, and a high-voltage electric power is generated from the high-voltage side to the mosquito net; Wherein, when the external power port is connected to an external power supply, the external power supply outputs an external power to the oscillation circuit and the trap light on the low voltage side through the external power port, causing the trap light to light up, and the oscillation circuit turns the The external power is converted into the low-voltage alternating current, and the high-voltage power is generated from the high-voltage side to the mosquito net.

本發明之該安全可靜置式電蚊拍在實際使用時,一使用者只會於要主動捕蚊時手握該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的該按壓開關,以產生該外力按壓啟動該按壓開關,導通該電池放置槽和該升壓變壓器之間的電路。當該使用者將該外接電源埠連接該外接電源時,即該使用者準備靜置該安全可靜置式電蚊拍以亮起之該誘捕燈被動捕蚊時,該使用者實際上並不應持續按壓到該按壓開關。因此,當該升壓變壓器接收來自該外接電源埠的該外接電力時,並不會同時持續接收到來自該電池放置槽的該電池電力,因為該按壓開關常態來說不會受到按壓而導通。如此,本發明即可避免靜置電蚊拍時持續對該電池放置槽內之該電池單元充電,因而避免該電池單元因持續受到充電而過熱產生火源的風險。When the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter of the present invention is actually used, a user will only hold the push switch of the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter when he wants to actively catch mosquitoes to generate the external force to activate the button. The switch conducts the circuit between the battery placement slot and the step-up transformer. When the user connects the external power port to the external power supply, that is, when the user prepares to leave the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter to light up the trap lamp to passively capture mosquitoes, the user should not actually Keep pressing the switch. Therefore, when the step-up transformer receives the external power from the external power port, it will not continue to receive the battery power from the battery placement slot at the same time, because the push switch will not normally be pressed to turn on. In this way, the present invention can prevent the battery unit in the battery placement slot from being continuously charged when the electric mosquito swatter is left standing, thereby avoiding the risk of the battery unit being overheated and causing a fire due to continuous charging.

請參閱圖1至圖3所示,本發明為一安全可靜置式電蚊拍。該安全可靜置式電蚊拍包括一外殼10、一電池放置槽20、一升壓變壓器30、一按壓開關40、一捕蚊網50、一外接電源埠60、一誘捕燈70和一接地GND。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The present invention is a safe and static electric mosquito swatter. The safe and static electric mosquito swatter includes a shell 10, a battery placement slot 20, a step-up transformer 30, a push switch 40, a mosquito net 50, an external power port 60, a trap light 70 and a grounding GND .

該電池放置槽20、該升壓變壓器30和該誘捕燈70分別設置於該外殼10內。該升壓變壓器30具有一低壓側31和一高壓側32,且該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31包含有一震盪電路。該外殼10包括一透明窗口11,且該誘捕燈70即設置於該外殼10內對應該透明窗口11處。該按壓開關40和該外接電源埠60分別設置於該外殼10上。並且,該按壓開關40串聯於該電池放置槽20和該升壓變壓器30之該低壓側31的該震盪電路之間,該外接電源埠60電連接該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31。該誘捕燈70電連接該外接電源埠60,且該誘捕燈70設置於該接地GND和該外接電源埠60之間。該捕蚊網50連接該外殼10,且自該外殼10外延伸自該外殼10內部。該捕蚊網50於該外殼10內之部分電連接該升壓變壓器30的該高壓側32。The battery placement slot 20 , the step-up transformer 30 and the trapping light 70 are respectively disposed in the housing 10 . The step-up transformer 30 has a low-voltage side 31 and a high-voltage side 32, and the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 includes an oscillation circuit. The housing 10 includes a transparent window 11 , and the trap light 70 is disposed in the housing 10 corresponding to the transparent window 11 . The push switch 40 and the external power port 60 are respectively disposed on the housing 10 . Moreover, the push switch 40 is connected in series between the battery placement slot 20 and the oscillation circuit of the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 , and the external power port 60 is electrically connected to the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 . The trap light 70 is electrically connected to the external power port 60 , and the trap light 70 is disposed between the ground GND and the external power port 60 . The mosquito net 50 is connected to the housing 10 and extends from the outside of the housing 10 to the inside of the housing 10 . The portion of the mosquito net 50 inside the housing 10 is electrically connected to the high voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 .

從使用本發明之一使用者的角度而言,請參考下述關於本發明之使用流程。From the perspective of a user using the present invention, please refer to the following usage process of the present invention.

本發明之該安全可靜置式電蚊拍在使用時將設置配合本發明的一電池單元21於該電池放置槽20中。使用本發明的該使用者可以選擇使用本發明主動捕蚊或是被動捕蚊。When the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter of the present invention is used, a battery unit 21 matching the present invention is installed in the battery placement slot 20 . The user who uses the present invention can choose to use the present invention to actively catch mosquitoes or passively catch mosquitoes.

當該使用者選擇主動捕蚊時,該使用者需要手握該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的該按壓開關40以產生一外力按壓該按壓開關40,如此可使本發明之該捕蚊網50通電。該使用者即可手握該外殼10揮出該安全可靜置式電蚊拍,使通電後的該捕蚊網50揮擊蚊蟲以進行主動捕蚊。When the user chooses to actively catch mosquitoes, the user needs to hold the push switch 40 of the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter to generate an external force to press the push switch 40, so that the mosquito net 50 of the present invention can be used Power up. The user can hold the housing 10 and swing out the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter, so that the electrified mosquito net 50 can swing against mosquitoes to actively catch mosquitoes.

當該使用者選擇被動捕蚊時,該使用者將該外接電源埠60連接配合本發明的一外接電源,並且靜置該安全可靜置式電蚊拍。當該使用者將該外接電源埠60連接該外接電源後,該誘捕燈70將亮起,且該捕蚊網50將通電。該使用者不需持續按壓到該按壓開關40,即可使用該誘捕燈70和通電之該捕蚊網50被動捕蚊。When the user chooses to passively catch mosquitoes, the user connects the external power port 60 to an external power source of the present invention and leaves the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter. When the user connects the external power port 60 to the external power supply, the trap light 70 will light up and the mosquito net 50 will be powered on. The user does not need to continuously press the push switch 40 to passively capture mosquitoes using the trap lamp 70 and the powered mosquito net 50 .

舉例來說,當該按壓開關40受到該外力按壓而被啟動時,該按壓開關40為導通狀態,反之當該按壓開關40未受到按壓而未被啟動時,該按壓開關40則為未導通狀態。進一步來說,該按壓開關40內具有一彈簧,該彈簧能使該按壓開關40在未受該外力按壓而未被啟動的情況下常態性地處於未導通電路的狀態。因此,當該使用者鬆手停止按壓而停止啟動該按壓開關40時,該按壓開關40即停止導通。For example, when the push switch 40 is pressed by the external force and is activated, the push switch 40 is in a conductive state; conversely, when the push switch 40 is not pressed and is not activated, the push switch 40 is in a non-conducting state. . Furthermore, the push switch 40 has a spring inside, and the spring can keep the push switch 40 in a non-conducting circuit state when it is not pressed by the external force and is not activated. Therefore, when the user stops pressing and stops activating the push switch 40, the push switch 40 stops conducting.

一般來說,本發明係配合一電池單元21使用,該電池單元21係設置於該電池放置槽20中,且當該按壓開關40受到該外力按壓而啟動時,該電池放置槽20與該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間的電路即可導通形成迴路,使該電池放置槽20中的該電池單元21透過該電池放置槽20和導通的該按壓開關40輸出一電池電力至該震盪電路,該震盪電路將該電池電力轉換為一低壓交流電。Generally speaking, the present invention is used with a battery unit 21. The battery unit 21 is disposed in the battery placement slot 20. When the push switch 40 is activated by being pressed by the external force, the battery placement slot 20 and the lifting switch 40 are activated. The circuit between the low-voltage side 31 of the voltage transformer 30 can be connected to form a loop, so that the battery unit 21 in the battery placement slot 20 outputs a battery power to the oscillation through the battery placement slot 20 and the turned-on push switch 40. circuit, the oscillation circuit converts the battery power into a low-voltage alternating current.

詳細來說,該電池放置槽20包括一正極端20P和一負極端20N。該正極端20P電聯接該電池單元21輸出正極,該負極端20N電聯接該電池單元21輸出負極。該電池放置槽20的該正極端20P電聯接該按壓開關40,而該電池放置槽20的該負極端20N電連接該接地GND和該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31。基於該電池單元21正負極之間的電位差,當該按壓開關40導通時,該電池電力的電流會自該正極端20P分別流經該按壓開關40、該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31再流至該負極端20N。In detail, the battery placement slot 20 includes a positive terminal 20P and a negative terminal 20N. The positive terminal 20P is electrically connected to the positive terminal output of the battery unit 21, and the negative terminal 20N is electrically connected to the negative terminal output of the battery unit 21. The positive terminal 20P of the battery placement slot 20 is electrically connected to the push switch 40 , and the negative terminal 20N of the battery placement slot 20 is electrically connected to the ground GND and the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 . Based on the potential difference between the positive and negative electrodes of the battery unit 21, when the push switch 40 is turned on, the current of the battery power will flow from the positive terminal 20P through the push switch 40 and the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 respectively. 20N flows to the negative terminal.

當該按壓開關40未受到該外力按壓而未受到啟動時,該電池放置槽20至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間的電路即未導通,而該電池電力就無法通過該電池放置槽20和該按壓開關40輸出至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31。When the push switch 40 is not pressed by the external force and is not activated, the circuit between the battery placement slot 20 and the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 is not conducted, and the battery power cannot pass through the battery placement. The output of the slot 20 and the push switch 40 is to the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 .

而當該外接電源埠60連接該外接電源時,該外接電源即透過該外接電源埠60輸出一外接電力至本發明中。該外接電力將分別自該外接電源埠60輸出至該誘捕燈70和該震盪電路,而該震盪電路將該外接電力轉換為該低壓交流電。換言之,基於該外接電源埠60和該接地GND之間的電位差,該外接電力的電流會分別流至該誘捕燈70和該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31後再流至該接地GND。該誘捕燈70接收該外接電力即發亮產生一誘捕光線。該誘捕光線會通過該透明窗口11自該外殼10內射出該外殼10外,並且照射於該捕蚊網50之間,迷惑該蚊蟲飛往該捕蚊網50。所謂裸露於該外殼10外的該捕蚊網50,就是本發明該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的用以電即該蚊蟲的一電網。When the external power supply port 60 is connected to the external power supply, the external power supply outputs an external power to the present invention through the external power supply port 60 . The external power will be output from the external power port 60 to the trap light 70 and the oscillation circuit respectively, and the oscillation circuit will convert the external power into the low-voltage alternating current. In other words, based on the potential difference between the external power port 60 and the ground GND, the current of the external power will flow to the trap lamp 70 and the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 respectively and then flow to the ground GND. The trap light 70 receives the external power and lights up to generate a trap light. The trapping light will emit from the housing 10 to the outside of the housing 10 through the transparent window 11 and shine between the mosquito nets 50 to confuse the mosquitoes to fly to the mosquito nets 50 . The so-called mosquito net 50 exposed outside the casing 10 is a grid used to energize the mosquitoes in the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter of the present invention.

該低壓側31還具有一低壓線圈31A和一電感31B,且該震盪電路包括一電晶體Q和一第一電阻R1。該電晶體Q為NPN型之雙極性接面型電晶體(Bipolar Junction Transistor;BJT),且其一集極(Collector;C)電連接該外接電源埠60和該按壓開關40,一基極(Base;B)電連接該第一電阻R1且通過該第一電阻R1電連接該第一線圈31A,一射極(Emitter;E)電連接該電感31B且通過該電感31B電連接該接地GND和該負極端20N。該低壓線圈31A的一第一端電連接該外接電源埠60和該按壓開關40,該低壓線圈31A的一第二端電連接該第一電阻R1。該電感31B則電連接在該電晶體Q的該射極和該接地GND之間。The low-voltage side 31 also has a low-voltage coil 31A and an inductor 31B, and the oscillation circuit includes a transistor Q and a first resistor R1. The transistor Q is an NPN type bipolar junction transistor (BJT), and its collector (Collector; C) is electrically connected to the external power port 60 and the push switch 40, and a base ( Base; B) is electrically connected to the first resistor R1 and is electrically connected to the first coil 31A through the first resistor R1. An emitter (Emitter; E) is electrically connected to the inductor 31B and is electrically connected to the ground GND and through the inductor 31B. The negative terminal is 20N. A first end of the low-voltage coil 31A is electrically connected to the external power port 60 and the push switch 40 , and a second end of the low-voltage coil 31A is electrically connected to the first resistor R1 . The inductor 31B is electrically connected between the emitter of the transistor Q and the ground GND.

該升壓變壓器30的功用即將其該低壓側31的低電壓升壓為該高壓側32的高電壓做輸出。該升壓變壓器30所接收的該電池電力或是該外接電力各為一直流電。當該升壓變壓器30該低壓側31接收該外接電力或是該電池電力所輸出的正極電力時,該電晶體Q、該低壓線圈31A及該電桿31B組成一高頻振盪器通電工作。在本實施例中,該電晶體Q為D882型號之BJT電晶體。The function of the step-up transformer 30 is to step up the low voltage on the low-voltage side 31 and output the high voltage on the high-voltage side 32 . The battery power or the external power received by the step-up transformer 30 is a direct current. When the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 receives the external power or the positive power output by the battery power, the transistor Q, the low-voltage coil 31A and the pole 31B form a high-frequency oscillator to be energized. In this embodiment, the transistor Q is a D882 model BJT transistor.

當該升壓變壓器30該低壓側31接收該外接電力或是該電池電力所輸出的正極電力時,該升壓變壓器30即於該高壓側32升壓產生一高壓電力,並且將該高壓電力輸出至該捕蚊網50中。當該升壓變壓器30輸出高電壓至該捕蚊網50中時,即使該捕蚊網50中開路的兩端之間具有高電位差。當一蚊蟲飛至此開路中間時,即使高電位差的兩段通過該蚊蟲釋放電力,如此以電擊該蚊蟲。When the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 receives the external power or the positive power output by the battery power, the step-up transformer 30 generates a high-voltage power at the high-voltage side 32 and outputs the high-voltage power. to the mosquito net 50. When the step-up transformer 30 outputs a high voltage to the mosquito net 50 , there is a high potential difference between the two open ends of the mosquito net 50 . When a mosquito flies to the middle of the open circuit, the two sections with high potential difference will release electricity through the mosquito, thereby shocking the mosquito.

當該升壓變壓器30接收該外接電力時,並不會同時持續接收到來自該電池放置槽20的該電池電力,這是因為該按壓開關40常態來說不會在該使用者被動捕蚊時受到按壓而導通。如此,本發明即可避免被動捕蚊時持續對該電池放置槽20內之該電池單元21充電,因而避免該電池單元21因持續受到充電而過熱產生火源的風險。When the step-up transformer 30 receives the external power, it does not continue to receive the battery power from the battery placement slot 20 at the same time. This is because the push switch 40 normally does not activate when the user passively catches mosquitoes. Conducted when pressed. In this way, the present invention can avoid the continuous charging of the battery unit 21 in the battery placement slot 20 during passive mosquito catching, thereby avoiding the risk of overheating and causing fire due to continuous charging of the battery unit 21 .

在本實施例中,該安全可靜置式電蚊拍進一步包括一電源開關80、一工作燈90、一第一二極體D1和一第二二極體D2。並且,該安全可靜置式電蚊拍具有配合靜置該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的一底座100。該底座100具有一凹槽101,且該底座100的該凹槽101可容納該安全可靜置式電蚊拍部分的該外殼10,以靜置豎立該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的該外殼10,使連接該外殼10且裸露於該外殼10外的該捕蚊網50靜置豎立捕蚊。In this embodiment, the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter further includes a power switch 80, a work light 90, a first diode D1 and a second diode D2. Moreover, the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter has a base 100 for resting the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter. The base 100 has a groove 101, and the groove 101 of the base 100 can accommodate the housing 10 of the safe and restable electric mosquito swatter, so as to stand and erect the housing 10 of the safe and restable electric mosquito swatter. , the mosquito net 50 connected to the housing 10 and exposed outside the housing 10 is left standing to catch mosquitoes.

該電源開關80、該第一二極體D1和該按壓開關40一併串聯於該電池放置槽20和該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間。該正極端20P係電連接串聯的該電源開關80、該第一二極體D1和該按壓開關40。該第二二極體D2電連接於該外接電源埠60和該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間。進一步,該第一二極體D1和該第二二極體D2並聯該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31,且該第一二極體D1和該第二二極體D2分別指向該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31。並且,該工作燈90和該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31並聯於該第二二極體D2和電連接該負極端20N的該接地GND之間。The power switch 80 , the first diode D1 and the push switch 40 are connected in series between the battery placement slot 20 and the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 . The positive terminal 20P is electrically connected in series with the power switch 80 , the first diode D1 and the push switch 40 . The second diode D2 is electrically connected between the external power port 60 and the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 . Further, the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 are connected in parallel to the low voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30, and the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 are respectively directed to the step-up transformer 30. This low voltage side 31 of the transformer 30 . Moreover, the work light 90 and the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 are connected in parallel between the second diode D2 and the ground GND electrically connected to the negative terminal 20N.

在本實施例中,該外接電源埠60為一微通用串行匯流排(Micro-Universal Serial Bus;Micro-USB)埠口,接收5伏特(Volt;V)之電壓,但是不以此為限。配合本發明的該電池單元21為兩個串聯的1.5V電壓電池,因此該電池放置槽20可接收來自該電池單元21共3V的電壓,並且輸出3V的該電池電力。該電池放置槽20和配合本發明的該電池單元21不以此為限,在其他實施例中也可使用不同型號之電池和不同的電池數量。該外接電力的5V電壓經由該第二二極體D2的消耗後將趨近於該電池電力的3V電壓,因此當該升壓變壓器30將該電池電力或是該外接電力轉換為該高壓電力時,該高壓電力的電壓大致穩定,不會出現電壓錯位(mismatch)之情形。In this embodiment, the external power port 60 is a Micro-Universal Serial Bus (Micro-USB) port, receiving a voltage of 5 volts (Volt; V), but it is not limited to this. . The battery unit 21 used in the present invention is two 1.5V voltage batteries connected in series, so the battery placement slot 20 can receive a total voltage of 3V from the battery unit 21 and output 3V of battery power. The battery placement slot 20 and the battery unit 21 adapted to the present invention are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, different types of batteries and different numbers of batteries can also be used. The 5V voltage of the external power will approach the 3V voltage of the battery power after being consumed by the second diode D2. Therefore, when the step-up transformer 30 converts the battery power or the external power into the high-voltage power , the voltage of the high-voltage power is generally stable, and there will be no voltage mismatch.

在本實施例中,該升壓變壓器30可將3V電壓升壓為600V的高壓,即該升壓變壓器30具有200倍之升壓功能。In this embodiment, the step-up transformer 30 can step up the 3V voltage to a high voltage of 600V, that is, the step-up transformer 30 has a 200-fold boosting function.

該捕蚊網50具有一第三二極體D3、一第四二極體D4、一第五二極體D5、一第六二極體D6、一第一電容C1、一第二電容C2、一第三電容C3、一第四電容C4和一第五電容C5。The mosquito net 50 has a third diode D3, a fourth diode D4, a fifth diode D5, a sixth diode D6, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a third capacitor C3, a fourth capacitor C4 and a fifth capacitor C5.

該升壓變壓器30之該高壓側32具有一第一端32A和相對的一第二端32B。該高壓側32的該第一端32A電連接該第一電容C1和該第二電容C2,且該第一電容C1和該第二電容C2並聯該高壓側32的該第一端32A。該第一電容C1進一步電連接該第三二極體D3和該第四二極體D4,該第二電容C2進一步電連接該第五二極體D5和該第六二極體D6。該升壓變壓器30之該高壓側32的該第二端32B電連接該第三二極體D3、該第三電容C3、該第四電容C4和該第六二極體D6。The high-voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 has a first terminal 32A and an opposite second terminal 32B. The first terminal 32A of the high-voltage side 32 is electrically connected to the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2, and the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 are connected in parallel to the first terminal 32A of the high-voltage side 32 . The first capacitor C1 is further electrically connected to the third diode D3 and the fourth diode D4, and the second capacitor C2 is further electrically connected to the fifth diode D5 and the sixth diode D6. The second end 32B of the high voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 is electrically connected to the third diode D3, the third capacitor C3, the fourth capacitor C4 and the sixth diode D6.

詳細來說,該第三二極體D3、該第三電容C3和該第四二極體D4串聯為一迴路,其中該第四二極體D4指向該第三二極體D3和該第一電容C1,該第三二極體D3指向該第三電容C3和該升壓變壓器30之該高壓側32的該第二端32B,且該第三二極體D3通過該第三電容C3指向該第四二極體D4。該第五二極體D5、該第四電容C4和該第六二極體D6串聯為一迴路,其中該第六二極體D6指向該第五二極體D5和該第二電容C2,該第五二極體D5通過該第四電容C4指向該第六二極體D6和該升壓變壓器30之該高壓側32的該第二端32B。該第五電容C5的一第一端電連接於該第四二極體D4和該第三電容C3之間,該第五電容C5的一第二端電連接於該第五二極體D5和該第四電容C4之間。並且,該第五電容C5的該第一端電連接一負極開路50-,該第五電容C5的該第二端電連接一正極開路50+。Specifically, the third diode D3, the third capacitor C3 and the fourth diode D4 are connected in series to form a loop, wherein the fourth diode D4 points to the third diode D3 and the first The capacitor C1, the third diode D3 points to the third capacitor C3 and the second end 32B of the high voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30, and the third diode D3 points to the third capacitor C3 through the third capacitor C3. The fourth diode D4. The fifth diode D5, the fourth capacitor C4 and the sixth diode D6 are connected in series to form a loop, in which the sixth diode D6 points to the fifth diode D5 and the second capacitor C2. The fifth diode D5 points to the sixth diode D6 and the second end 32B of the high-voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 through the fourth capacitor C4. A first terminal of the fifth capacitor C5 is electrically connected between the fourth diode D4 and the third capacitor C3, and a second terminal of the fifth capacitor C5 is electrically connected between the fifth diode D5 and the third capacitor C3. between the fourth capacitor C4. Furthermore, the first terminal of the fifth capacitor C5 is electrically connected to a negative open circuit 50-, and the second terminal of the fifth capacitor C5 is electrically connected to a positive open circuit 50+.

當該升壓變壓器30之該高壓側32輸出交流電時,該第三二極體D3、該第四二極體D4、該第五二極體D5、該第六二極體D6、該第一電容C1、該第二電容C2、該第三電容C3、該第四電容C4和該第五電容C5可將該高壓電力的一交流電整流並升壓為一高壓直流電。詳細來說,當該高壓側32的該第一端32A輸出電流時,電流可通過該第一電容C1、該第三二極體D3流至該高壓側32的該第二端32B,也可通過該第二電容C2、該第五二極體D5流至該正極開路50+。當該高壓側32的該第二端32B輸出電流時,電流可通過該第六二極體D6、該第五二極體D5流至該正極開路50+,也可通過該第三電容C3、該第四二極體D4和該第一電容C1流回該高壓側32的該第一端32A。因此,該正極開路50+都會是接收電流正極之正極端,而該負極開路50-會是接收電流負極之負極端。在本實施例中,該捕蚊網50係將該升壓變壓器30之該高壓側32輸出的600V之交流電電壓升壓整流為約3000V之直流電電壓。當蚊蟲飛至該正極開路50+和該負極開路50-間時,低電阻的蚊蟲即可受到高壓電之放電電擊。When the high-voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 outputs alternating current, the third diode D3, the fourth diode D4, the fifth diode D5, the sixth diode D6, the first The capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2, the third capacitor C3, the fourth capacitor C4 and the fifth capacitor C5 can rectify and boost an alternating current of the high-voltage power into a high-voltage direct current. Specifically, when the first terminal 32A of the high-voltage side 32 outputs current, the current can flow to the second terminal 32B of the high-voltage side 32 through the first capacitor C1 and the third diode D3, or it can It flows to the positive open circuit 50+ through the second capacitor C2 and the fifth diode D5. When the second terminal 32B of the high-voltage side 32 outputs current, the current can flow to the positive open circuit 50+ through the sixth diode D6 and the fifth diode D5, or can also flow through the third capacitor C3, The fourth diode D4 and the first capacitor C1 flow back to the first terminal 32A of the high-voltage side 32 . Therefore, the positive open circuit 50+ will be the positive terminal receiving the positive current, and the negative open circuit 50- will be the negative terminal receiving the negative current. In this embodiment, the mosquito net 50 steps up and rectifies the 600V AC voltage output by the high-voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 into a DC voltage of about 3000V. When mosquitoes fly between the positive electrode open circuit 50+ and the negative electrode open circuit 50-, the low-resistance mosquitoes can be shocked by high-voltage electric discharge.

另外,該電源開關80係用於控制整個總電源。就使用上而言,該使用者在主動捕蚊前,需先將出力啟動該電源開關80以導通該電源開關80,再出力啟動該按壓開關40以導通該按壓開關40,如此以確保串聯的該按壓開關40和該電源開關80能同時導通,以利該電池放置槽20至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間的電路導通。In addition, the power switch 80 is used to control the entire total power supply. In terms of use, before actively catching mosquitoes, the user needs to first activate the power switch 80 to turn on the power switch 80, and then activate the push switch 40 to turn on the push switch 40, thus ensuring the series connection. The push switch 40 and the power switch 80 can be turned on at the same time, so as to facilitate the conduction of the circuit between the battery placement slot 20 and the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 .

當該電源開關80和該按壓開關40同時導通時,該電池放置槽20內該電池單元21所存有的該電池電力即能導通通過該按壓開關40和該電源開關80輸出至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31。當該電源開關80和該按壓開關40只有一者同時導通時,或未有任何一者導通時,該電池放置槽20至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間的電路即未能導通,該電池電力即無法輸出至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31。此為一安全措施,該使用者在未使用本發明主動捕蚊時應停止啟動該電源開關80和該按壓開關40,以確保在該使用者不小心觸壓該按壓開關40時,該電源開關80還是未受到啟動,所以該電池放置槽20至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31之間的電路還是未能導通。如此,即可防範該使用者不小心觸壓該按壓開關40時不小心觸電。該電源開關80的形式不受限制,在本實施例中,該電源開關80為一手撥開關,才其他實施例中該電源開關80也可為一撥鈕開關。當該使用者想要主動捕蚊時,該使用者需要先手撥該電源開關80以啟動和導通該電源開關80,再按下該按壓開關40以啟動和導通該按壓開關40,才能使該電池單元21輸出該電池電力至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31,使至該升壓變壓器30的該高壓側32產生電力至該捕蚊網50。When the power switch 80 and the push switch 40 are turned on at the same time, the battery power stored in the battery unit 21 in the battery placement slot 20 can be output to the step-up transformer 30 through the push switch 40 and the power switch 80 The low voltage side 31. When only one of the power switch 80 and the push switch 40 is turned on at the same time, or when neither one is turned on, the circuit between the battery placement slot 20 and the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 cannot be turned on. , the battery power cannot be output to the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 . This is a safety measure. The user should stop activating the power switch 80 and the push switch 40 when not using the active mosquito trap of the present invention to ensure that when the user accidentally touches the push switch 40, the power switch 80 is still not activated, so the circuit between the battery placement slot 20 and the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 still fails to conduct. In this way, the user can be prevented from getting an electric shock when he accidentally touches the push switch 40 . The form of the power switch 80 is not limited. In this embodiment, the power switch 80 is a hand switch. In other embodiments, the power switch 80 may also be a toggle switch. When the user wants to actively catch mosquitoes, the user needs to first turn on the power switch 80 to start and turn on the power switch 80, and then press the push switch 40 to start and turn on the push switch 40 in order to activate the battery. The unit 21 outputs the battery power to the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 so that the high-voltage side 32 of the step-up transformer 30 generates power to the mosquito net 50 .

另外,當該電池單元21輸出該電池電力至該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31時,該外接電源埠60和該升壓變壓器30之間的該第二二極體D2能避免該電池電力流至電連接該外接電源埠60的該誘捕燈70。因此,當該使用者導通電路使該升壓變壓器30接收該電池電力捕蚊時,該誘捕燈70未發亮,因為該使用者主動捕蚊時,係由使用者主動揮動該安全可靜置式電蚊拍追擊蚊蟲,故無需耗費多餘的該電池電力啟動該誘捕燈70被動的吸引蚊蟲飛入該捕蚊網50。換言之,該電池電力的電流分別流經該按壓開關40、該第一二極體D1和該電源開關80後,無法通過該第二二極體D2導通流至該外接電源埠60和該誘捕燈70,故該外接電源埠60至該誘捕燈70的電路無法透過該電池電力導通。In addition, when the battery unit 21 outputs the battery power to the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30, the second diode D2 between the external power port 60 and the step-up transformer 30 can prevent the battery power from flows to the trap light 70 that is electrically connected to the external power port 60 . Therefore, when the user turns on the circuit to allow the step-up transformer 30 to receive the battery power to catch mosquitoes, the trap light 70 does not light up because when the user actively catches mosquitoes, the user actively waves the safe and static device. The electric mosquito swatter chases mosquitoes, so there is no need to consume excess battery power to activate the trap lamp 70 to passively attract mosquitoes to fly into the mosquito net 50 . In other words, after the current of the battery power flows through the push switch 40, the first diode D1 and the power switch 80 respectively, it cannot pass through the second diode D2 and flow to the external power port 60 and the trap light. 70, so the circuit from the external power port 60 to the trap light 70 cannot be connected through the battery power.

當該外接電源埠60連接該外接電源,使該外接電源埠60輸出該外接電力至該升壓變壓器30時,該電池放置槽20和該升壓變壓器30之間的該第一二極體D1能避免該外接電力於該電源開關80和該按壓開關40同時導通時流至該電池放置槽20的該正極端20P,即避免影響該電池放置槽20中該電池單元21的運作。換言之,該外接電力的電流流經該第二二極體D2後無法通過該第一二極體D1導通流至該正極端20P,故該電池單元21的迴路無法透過該外接電力導通。When the external power port 60 is connected to the external power supply so that the external power port 60 outputs the external power to the step-up transformer 30 , the first diode D1 between the battery placement slot 20 and the step-up transformer 30 It can prevent the external power from flowing to the positive terminal 20P of the battery placement slot 20 when the power switch 80 and the push switch 40 are turned on at the same time, that is, it can avoid affecting the operation of the battery unit 21 in the battery placement slot 20 . In other words, after the current of the external power flows through the second diode D2, it cannot be conducted through the first diode D1 and flow to the positive terminal 20P, so the circuit of the battery unit 21 cannot be conducted through the external power.

另外,該外殼10進一步包括一洞孔12。該工作燈90係設置於該外殼10內對應該洞孔12處。當該升壓變壓器30的該低壓側31接收該電池電力或是該外接電力時,並聯該升壓變壓器30的該工作燈90也將受到該電池電力或是該外接電力的啟動發亮。在該外殼10內發亮的該工作燈90可透過該外殼10上的該洞孔12發出光亮至該外殼10外的該使用者,以利告知該使用者該捕蚊網50處於通電的狀態,請該使用者小心使用該捕蚊網50。In addition, the housing 10 further includes a hole 12 . The work light 90 is disposed in the housing 10 corresponding to the hole 12 . When the low-voltage side 31 of the step-up transformer 30 receives the battery power or the external power, the work light 90 connected in parallel with the step-up transformer 30 will also be activated by the battery power or the external power. The work light 90 that shines inside the housing 10 can emit light to the user outside the housing 10 through the hole 12 on the housing 10, so as to inform the user that the mosquito net 50 is in a power-on state. , please use the mosquito net 50 with caution.

在本實施例中,該外殼10包括一正面、和該正面相對的一背面、以及位於該正面和該背面之間的一側面。該洞孔12和該按壓開關40同位於該外殼10的該正面,該電池放置槽20位於該外殼10的該背面,而該外接電源埠60和該電源開關80同位於該外殼10的該側面。電連接該誘捕燈70和該工作燈90的該接地GND為一共同接地。該誘捕燈70和該工作燈90各為一發光二極體(Light-emitting Diode;LED),該誘捕燈70發亮時發出藍光,而該工作燈90發亮時發出紅光。In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a front surface, a back surface opposite to the front surface, and a side surface between the front surface and the back surface. The hole 12 and the push switch 40 are located on the front of the housing 10 , the battery placement slot 20 is located on the back of the housing 10 , and the external power port 60 and the power switch 80 are located on the side of the housing 10 . The ground GND electrically connected to the trap light 70 and the work light 90 is a common ground. The trap light 70 and the work light 90 are each a light-emitting diode (LED). The trap light 70 emits blue light when it lights up, and the work light 90 emits red light when it lights up.

配合本發明之該電池單元21,不管是否為可受到充電的充電電池或是一次性電池,在正常使用狀況下都無需擔心晚上靜置該安全可靜置式電蚊拍,將該外接電源埠60電連接該外部電源使用該外接電力時對該電池單元21充電。因該電池單元21無受到充電之顧慮,故也無需擔心晚上靜置該安全可靜置式電蚊拍時發生充電該電池單元21過熱引發火災之問題,使本發明之該安全可靜置式電蚊拍被動抓蚊時比市面上既有之靜置式電蚊拍更為安全。With the battery unit 21 of the present invention, no matter whether it is a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery, under normal use conditions, there is no need to worry about leaving the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter at night. Connect the external power port 60 The battery unit 21 is charged when the external power is electrically connected to the external power source. Since the battery unit 21 does not have to be charged, there is no need to worry about overheating of the battery unit 21 and causing a fire when the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter is left at night, making the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter of the present invention It is safer to passively catch mosquitoes than the existing static electric mosquito swatters on the market.

10:外殼 11:透明窗口 20:電池放置槽 20P:正極端 20N:負極端 21:電池單元 30:升壓變壓器 31:低壓側 31A:第一線圈 31B:第二線圈 32:高壓側 32A:高壓側的第一端 32B:高壓側的第二端 40:按壓開關 50:捕蚊網 50+:正極開路 50-:負極開路 60:外接電源埠 70:誘捕燈 80:電源開關 90:工作燈 100:底座 101:凹槽 C1:第一電容 C2:第二電容 C3:第三電容 C4:第四電容 C5:第五電容 D1:第一二極體 D2:第二二極體 D3:第三二極體 D4:第四二極體 D5:第五二極體 D6:第六二極體 GND:接地 Q:電晶體 R1:第一電阻 10: Shell 11:Transparent window 20:Battery placement slot 20P: Positive end 20N: Negative terminal 21:Battery unit 30:Step-up transformer 31: Low voltage side 31A: First coil 31B: Second coil 32:High voltage side 32A: The first end of the high voltage side 32B: The second end of the high voltage side 40: Press switch 50:Mosquito net 50+: positive pole open circuit 50-: Negative open circuit 60:External power port 70:Trapping light 80:Power switch 90:Work light 100: base 101: Groove C1: first capacitor C2: second capacitor C3: The third capacitor C4: The fourth capacitor C5: The fifth capacitor D1: first diode D2: Second diode D3: The third diode D4: The fourth diode D5: The fifth diode D6: The sixth diode GND: ground Q:Transistor R1: first resistor

圖1為本發明一安全可靜置式電蚊拍的一外觀圖。 圖2為本發明該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的另一外觀圖 圖3為本發明該安全可靜置式電蚊拍的電路示意圖。 Figure 1 is an appearance view of a safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter according to the present invention. Figure 2 is another appearance view of the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter according to the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter of the present invention.

20:電池放置槽 20:Battery placement slot

20P:正極端 20P: Positive end

20N:負極端 20N: Negative terminal

21:電池單元 21:Battery unit

30:升壓變壓器 30:Step-up transformer

31:低壓側 31: Low voltage side

31A:第一線圈 31A: First coil

31B:第二線圈 31B: Second coil

32:高壓側 32:High voltage side

32A:高壓側的第一端 32A: The first end of the high voltage side

32B:高壓側的第二端 32B: The second end of the high voltage side

40:按壓開關 40: Press switch

50:捕蚊網 50:Mosquito net

50+:正極開路 50+: positive pole open circuit

50-:負極開路 50-: Negative open circuit

60:外接電源埠 60:External power port

70:誘捕燈 70:Trapping light

80:電源開關 80:Power switch

90:工作燈 90:Work light

C1:第一電容 C1: first capacitor

C2:第二電容 C2: second capacitor

C3:第三電容 C3: The third capacitor

C4:第四電容 C4: The fourth capacitor

C5:第五電容 C5: The fifth capacitor

D1:第一二極體 D1: first diode

D2:第二二極體 D2: Second diode

D3:第三二極體 D3: The third diode

D4:第四二極體 D4: The fourth diode

D5:第五二極體 D5: The fifth diode

D6:第六二極體 D6: The sixth diode

GND:接地 GND: ground

Q:電晶體 Q:Transistor

R1:第一電阻 R1: first resistor

Claims (10)

一種安全可靜置式電蚊拍,包括:一外殼;一電池放置槽,設置於該外殼內;一升壓變壓器,設置於該外殼內,且具有一低壓側和一高壓側;其中該低壓側包含有一震盪電路;一按壓開關,設置於外殼上,且串聯於該電池放置槽和該震盪電路之間;一捕蚊網,連接該外殼,且自該外殼外延伸自該外殼內,電連接該升壓變壓器的該高壓側;一外接電源埠,設置於該外殼上,電連接該低壓側的該震盪電路;一誘捕燈,設置於該外殼內,且電連接該外接電源埠;其中,當該按壓開關受到一外力按壓而被啟動時,該按壓開關導通;當該按壓開關未受到按壓而未被啟動時,該按壓開關則未導通;其中,當該電池放置槽中設置一電池單元時,且該按壓開關受到啟動時,該電池放置槽中的該電池單元輸出一電池電力至該低壓側的該震盪電路,該震盪電路將該電池電力轉換為一低壓交流電,且由該高壓側產生一高壓電力至該捕蚊網中;其中,當該外接電源埠連接一外接電源且該按壓開關未導通時,該外接電源透過該外接電源埠輸出一外接電力至該低壓側的該震盪電路和該誘捕燈,使該誘捕燈亮起,而該震盪電路將該外接電力轉換為該低壓交流電,且由該高壓側產生該高壓電力至該捕蚊網中,且該電池放置槽至該升壓變壓器的該低壓側之間未導通,避免外接電力對該電池放置槽內之該電池單元充電。 A safe and static electric mosquito swatter, including: a casing; a battery placement slot arranged in the casing; a step-up transformer arranged in the casing and having a low-voltage side and a high-voltage side; wherein the low-voltage side It includes an oscillating circuit; a push switch, which is arranged on the casing and is connected in series between the battery placement slot and the oscillating circuit; a mosquito net connected to the casing and extending from the outside of the casing to the inside of the casing and electrically connected The high-voltage side of the step-up transformer; an external power port disposed on the casing and electrically connected to the oscillation circuit on the low-voltage side; a trap light disposed in the casing and electrically connected to the external power port; wherein, When the push switch is pressed by an external force and is activated, the push switch is turned on; when the push switch is not pressed and is not activated, the push switch is not turned on; wherein, when a battery unit is installed in the battery placement slot When, and when the push switch is activated, the battery unit in the battery placement slot outputs a battery power to the oscillator circuit on the low-voltage side. The oscillation circuit converts the battery power into a low-voltage alternating current, and the oscillator circuit converts the battery power into a low-voltage alternating current, and the battery unit in the battery placement slot outputs a battery power to the oscillation circuit on the low-voltage side. Generate a high-voltage power to the mosquito net; wherein, when the external power port is connected to an external power supply and the push switch is not turned on, the external power supply outputs an external power to the oscillator circuit on the low-voltage side through the external power port. and the trap light, so that the trap light lights up, and the oscillation circuit converts the external power into the low-voltage alternating current, and generates the high-voltage power from the high-voltage side to the mosquito net, and the battery is placed in the slot to the booster There is no conduction between the low-voltage sides of the transformer to prevent external power from charging the battery unit in the battery slot. 如請求項1所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,進一步包括: 一電源開關,和該按壓開關一併串聯於該電池放置槽和該升壓變壓器的該低壓側之間;其中,當該按壓開關和該電源開關同時導通時,該電池單元才可通過該電池放置槽輸出該電池電力至該升壓變壓器的該低壓側。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as described in claim 1 further includes: A power switch is connected in parallel and series with the push switch between the battery placement slot and the low voltage side of the step-up transformer; wherein, when the push switch and the power switch are turned on at the same time, the battery unit can pass through the battery The placement slot outputs the battery power to the low voltage side of the step-up transformer. 如請求項1所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,進一步包括:一底座,具有一凹槽,且該底座的該凹槽可容納部分的該外殼,以靜置豎立該外殼。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as claimed in claim 1 further includes: a base having a groove, and the groove of the base can accommodate a portion of the housing to allow the housing to be stood upright. 如請求項1所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,進一步包括:一第一二極體,和該按壓開關一併串聯於該電池放置槽和該升壓變壓器的該低壓側之間,並且指向該升壓變壓器的該低壓側。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a first diode connected in series with the push switch between the battery placement slot and the low voltage side of the step-up transformer, and Pointed to the low voltage side of the step-up transformer. 如請求項1所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,進一步包括:一接地;其中,該電池放置槽包括一正極端和一負極端;其中,該電池放置槽的該正極端通過該按壓開關電連接該升壓變壓器的該低壓側,且該電池放置槽的該負極端電連接該接地。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a ground; wherein, the battery placement slot includes a positive terminal and a negative terminal; wherein, the positive terminal of the battery placement slot passes through the push switch The low voltage side of the step-up transformer is electrically connected, and the negative terminal of the battery placement slot is electrically connected to the ground. 如請求項5所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,其中:該外殼包括一透明窗口;該誘捕燈設置於該接地和該外接電源埠之間,且該誘捕燈設置於該外殼內對應該透明窗口處;當該外接電源透過該外接電源埠輸出該外接電力時,該誘捕燈即發亮,並透過該透明窗口射出光亮。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as described in claim 5, wherein: the casing includes a transparent window; the trap light is disposed between the ground and the external power port, and the trap light is disposed in the casing corresponding to the At the transparent window; when the external power supply outputs the external power through the external power port, the trap light will light up and emit light through the transparent window. 如請求項5所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,進一步包括:一第二二極體,電連接於該外接電源埠和該升壓變壓器的該低壓側之間,並且指向該升壓變壓器的該低壓側。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as claimed in claim 5, further comprising: a second diode, electrically connected between the external power port and the low voltage side of the step-up transformer, and directed towards the step-up transformer of the low voltage side. 如請求項7所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,進一步包括:一工作燈,和該升壓變壓器的該低壓側並聯於該第二二極體和電連接該負極端的該接地之間其中,該外殼包括一洞孔,且該工作燈係設置於該外殼內對應該洞孔處;其中,當該升壓變壓器的該低壓側接收該電池電力或是該外接電力時,並聯該升壓變壓器的該工作燈受到該電池電力或是該外接電力的啟動發亮,並且自該外殼內由該洞孔發出光亮至該外殼外。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as described in claim 7, further comprising: a work light, and the low voltage side of the step-up transformer is connected in parallel between the second diode and the ground electrically connected to the negative terminal. Wherein, the casing includes a hole, and the work light is disposed in the casing corresponding to the hole; wherein, when the low-voltage side of the step-up transformer receives the battery power or the external power, the step-up transformer is connected in parallel. The work light of the voltage transformer is activated by the battery power or the external power, and emits light from the hole in the casing to the outside of the casing. 如請求項1所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,其中:該外接電源埠為一微通用串行匯流排(Micro-Universal Serial Bus;Micro-USB)埠口。 The safe and stationary electric mosquito swatter as described in claim 1, wherein: the external power port is a Micro-Universal Serial Bus (Micro-USB) port. 如請求項5所述之安全可靜置式電蚊拍,其中,該震盪電路包括:一電晶體,為NPN型,且具有一集極、一基極和一射極;和一第一電阻,電連接該電晶體的該基極;其中,該低壓側具有一低壓線圈和一電感,且該低壓線圈的一第一端電連接該外接電源埠、該按壓開關和該電晶體的該集極;其中,該低壓線圈的一第二端電連接該第一電阻,且該低壓線圈的該第二端通過該第一電阻電連接該電晶體的該基極;其中,該電晶體的該射極電連接該電感,且該電晶體的該射極通過該電感電連接該接地。 The safe and static electric mosquito swatter as described in claim 5, wherein the oscillation circuit includes: a transistor, which is NPN type and has a collector, a base and an emitter; and a first resistor, Electrically connected to the base of the transistor; wherein, the low-voltage side has a low-voltage coil and an inductor, and a first end of the low-voltage coil is electrically connected to the external power port, the push switch and the collector of the transistor ; wherein, a second end of the low-voltage coil is electrically connected to the first resistor, and the second end of the low-voltage coil is electrically connected to the base of the transistor through the first resistor; wherein, the emitter of the transistor The emitter of the transistor is electrically connected to the ground through the inductor.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200966284Y (en) * 2007-05-25 2007-10-31 刘祥芸 Electric fly-swatter
CN202285968U (en) * 2009-12-08 2012-07-04 邱锟铭 Electric mosquito swatter with mosquito trapping lamp function
CN103889150A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-06-25 广东美美创新电器有限公司 Control circuit board for electronic mosquito swatter and production process thereof
CN105494284A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-20 泉州市九都电子科技有限公司 Intelligent mosquito capturing device
US20170071185A1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-16 Brian Patrick Janowski Insect zapper apparatus, game methods, and kit
TWM636158U (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-01 勳風企業有限公司 Safe and static electric mosquito swatter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200966284Y (en) * 2007-05-25 2007-10-31 刘祥芸 Electric fly-swatter
CN202285968U (en) * 2009-12-08 2012-07-04 邱锟铭 Electric mosquito swatter with mosquito trapping lamp function
CN103889150A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-06-25 广东美美创新电器有限公司 Control circuit board for electronic mosquito swatter and production process thereof
US20170071185A1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-16 Brian Patrick Janowski Insect zapper apparatus, game methods, and kit
CN105494284A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-20 泉州市九都电子科技有限公司 Intelligent mosquito capturing device
TWM636158U (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-01 勳風企業有限公司 Safe and static electric mosquito swatter

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