TWI827460B - Assembly for suturing a wound without knotting - Google Patents

Assembly for suturing a wound without knotting Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI827460B
TWI827460B TW112104375A TW112104375A TWI827460B TW I827460 B TWI827460 B TW I827460B TW 112104375 A TW112104375 A TW 112104375A TW 112104375 A TW112104375 A TW 112104375A TW I827460 B TWI827460 B TW I827460B
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Taiwan
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stopper
sutures
ring
suture
wound
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TW112104375A
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Chinese (zh)
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鄧允文
郭獻南
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欣華健康資訊有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly for suturing a wound without knotting, the assembly comprises a suturing member and a stopper. The suturing member includes a plurality of sutures and a needle that is connected with an front end of the sutures, and a rear end of the sutures are constructed together to form a joint portion. The stopper is formed a positioning space in a first state for threading the sutures. Wherein, the suturing member penetrates the wound and the stopper sequentially, so as the joint portion is contacted with one end of the wound to form a rear end fixing point. The stopper can be changed from the first state to a second state, and then the sutures in the positioning space are clamped by the stopper, so that a front end fixing point is formed by the stopper without knotting the sutures.

Description

無須打結的傷口縫合組件Knot-free wound suturing components

本發明有關於一種用於無須打結的傷口縫合組件,特別是一種能將複數縫線設置於止擋件中,並藉由止擋件被產生形變,讓複數縫線能被止擋件夾持而固定,藉此達到快速且無需打結縫線的目的。 The present invention relates to a wound suture assembly that does not require knotting, in particular, a device that can place a plurality of sutures in a stopper and be deformed by the stopper so that the plurality of sutures can be clamped by the stopper. It is durable and secure for fast and knotless sutures.

在醫療體系中,外傷可以依據傷口的種類分為擦傷、挫傷以及撕裂傷,其中,擦傷是指皮膚表面的損傷,挫傷是指軟組織的鈍傷害,撕裂傷是因為外力造成皮膚被撕裂的傷口,其傷口傷及全皮層,且在皮膚表面不連續,一般無法自行癒合,需透過帶針縫線穿入皮膚來進行縫合手段將傷口縫合關閉。 In the medical system, trauma can be divided into abrasions, contusions and lacerations based on the type of wound. Abrasions refer to damage to the skin surface, contusions refer to blunt injuries to soft tissues, and lacerations refer to the tearing of the skin due to external force. The wound affects the entire thickness of the skin and is discontinuous on the skin surface. Generally, it cannot heal on its own. The wound needs to be sutured closed by penetrating the skin with needle sutures.

一般而言,臉部的撕裂傷超過0.5公分,其他部位之撕裂傷超過1公分則需要縫合,以幫助傷口癒合,其中,傷口要縫合之目的有兩個,一是止血,二是要對齊傷口,使傷口平整。 Generally speaking, lacerations on the face exceeding 0.5 cm and lacerations exceeding 1 cm on other parts of the face need to be sutured to help the wound heal. There are two purposes of suturing the wound, one is to stop bleeding, and the other is to stop the bleeding. Align the wound so that it lies flat.

然而,在外科手術中,手術者會依據不同的手術使用不一樣的器械執行動刀步驟,將患者的身體劃出至少一個傷口,並將物體通過傷口移入或移出患者的身體,最終再透過縫合手段將傷口縫合。 However, in surgical operations, the operator will use different instruments to perform knife steps according to different operations, make at least one wound on the patient's body, move objects into or out of the patient's body through the wound, and finally suture the patient's body. Means to suture the wound.

此外,在內視鏡手術或微創手術中,應用微小的洞口進入人體體腔內進行手術的醫療行為,減少手術後的疼痛以及手術時所造成的沾粘與感染,其中,於內視鏡手術時,手術者無法直視手術部位,必須透過目視顯示器 的螢幕,判定並移動手術者的雙手,故,手術者很難快速且精確的執行縫合手段中的打結步驟。 In addition, in endoscopic surgery or minimally invasive surgery, the medical practice of using tiny holes to enter the human body cavity to perform surgery can reduce post-operative pain as well as adhesion and infection caused during surgery. Among them, endoscopic surgery At this time, the operator cannot look directly at the surgical site and must look through the visual monitor. The screen determines and moves the operator's hands. Therefore, it is difficult for the operator to quickly and accurately perform the knotting steps in the suturing method.

再者,不論是撕裂傷的傷口、外科手術中的傷口或者微創手術中,傷口因為周圍的手術空間狹小,使得手術者在執行縫合手段時會無法輕易完成打結步驟,進而縫合時間會被延長。 Furthermore, whether it is a lacerated wound, a wound in a surgical operation, or a minimally invasive surgery, the surgical space around the wound is small, so the operator cannot easily complete the knotting step when performing suturing, and the suturing time will be shortened. was extended.

本發明的主要目的在於改良傷口縫合組件的結構樣態,讓使用者能直接將複數縫線設置於止擋件中,並且止擋件被形變來縮短止擋件兩相異端的距離,讓複數縫線被止擋件夾持而固定,使得使用帶針縫線能無須打結縫線來減省操作時間。 The main purpose of the present invention is to improve the structure of the wound suturing component so that the user can directly set multiple sutures in the stopper, and the stopper is deformed to shorten the distance between the two opposite ends of the stopper, allowing the plurality of sutures to be placed in the stopper. The suture is clamped and fixed by the stopper, so that when using suture with a needle, there is no need to knot the suture and save operation time.

本發明的次要目的在於改良帶針縫線的縫線數量,將縫線設計成具有至少二索以上的縫線,降低縫線因為斷裂而造成傷口部位被移動位置的機會,藉此複數縫線能增加縫線與傷口部位之間的磨擦力,而兩兩縫線之間彼此相互接觸而產生摩擦力,進而減少複數縫線從傷口部位脫落。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to improve the number of sutures with needle sutures, and to design the sutures to have at least two sutures, thereby reducing the chance of the wound being moved due to breakage of the sutures, thereby increasing the number of sutures. The thread can increase the friction between the suture and the wound site, and the friction between the two sutures is generated by contact with each other, thereby reducing the detachment of multiple sutures from the wound site.

本發明的再一目的在於複數縫線的剩餘部分能被尾端止擋件夾持來形成聚合部,使得帶針縫線能在被截斷之後續行由尾端止擋件以及頭端止擋件來縫合另一傷口部位。為實現前述目的,本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件具有一帶針縫線以及一止擋件,該帶針縫線具有一縫針以及複數縫線,該縫針連接於該複數縫線的一頭端,且該複數縫線的一尾端共同構造有一聚合部。 Another object of the present invention is that the remaining parts of the plurality of sutures can be clamped by the tail end stopper to form a convergence part, so that the needle suture can be followed by the tail end stopper and the head end stop after being cut off. piece to suture another wound site. In order to achieve the aforementioned object, the knotless wound suture assembly of the present invention has a needle suture and a stopper. The needle suture has a needle and a plurality of sutures, and the needle is connected to one end of the plurality of sutures. And a tail end of the plurality of sutures jointly constructs a convergence portion.

然而,該止擋件在一第一狀態下構築出一可供該複數縫線穿過的定位空間,其中,該止擋件由一矽膠、一金屬、一橡膠或一塑膠或一聚乳酸的其中一種生物相容性材料構成。 However, the stopper constructs a positioning space for the plurality of sutures to pass through in a first state, wherein the stopper is made of silicone, metal, rubber, plastic or polylactic acid. Made of one of the biocompatible materials.

其中,該帶針縫線能依序穿入一傷口部位以及該止擋件,使得該聚合部被定位於該傷口部位一端來形成一線尾固定結構;該止擋件從該第一狀態被形變成一第二狀態,使得穿過該定位空間的該複數縫線能被該止擋件夾持來共同形成一線頭固定結構。 Wherein, the needle suture can be penetrated into a wound site and the stopper in sequence, so that the polymerization part is positioned at one end of the wound site to form a thread tail fixing structure; the stopper is formed from the first state It becomes a second state, so that the plurality of sutures passing through the positioning space can be clamped by the stopper to jointly form a thread fixing structure.

此外,該縫線做一粗糙化處理,使得該縫線形成一粗糙表面來增加摩擦阻力,而該複數縫線位於該聚合部與該止擋件之間的一縫合部分將會收束該傷口部位,而該複數縫線的一位於該止擋件外側的一剩餘部分將被裁斷,使得該縫針與該複數縫線的剩餘部分兩者分離於該複數縫線的該縫合部分。 In addition, the suture is roughened so that the suture forms a rough surface to increase friction resistance, and a suture portion of the plurality of sutures located between the convergence part and the stopper will wrap up the wound. position, and a remaining portion of the plurality of sutures located outside the stopper will be cut, so that the sewing needle and the remaining portions of the plurality of sutures are separated from the suture portion of the plurality of sutures.

再者,該複數縫線的該剩餘部分能被一尾端止擋件夾持來形成該聚合部,使得該帶針縫線能在被截斷之後續行由該尾端止擋件以及一頭端止擋件來縫合一另一傷口部位,該止擋件、該尾端止擋件以及該頭端止擋件三者是由相同的結構構成。 Furthermore, the remaining portion of the plurality of sutures can be clamped by a tail end stopper to form the convergence portion, so that the needle suture can be followed by the tail end stopper and an end after being cut off. The stopper is used to suture another wound site. The stopper, the tail end stopper and the head end stopper are composed of the same structure.

於第一較佳實施例中,該止擋件具有該定位空間以及一側缺口來形成一C形擋板,且該C形擋板的一內側緣形成有一環狀凹槽。 In the first preferred embodiment, the stopper has the positioning space and a notch on one side to form a C-shaped baffle, and an inner edge of the C-shaped baffle is formed with an annular groove.

其中,該止擋件具有一一體成型的迫緊彈圈,而該迫緊彈圈構築出一能被該帶針縫線穿過的可形變部分,並具有一後環部以及一前環部,該後環部被安裝在該止擋件的該環狀凹槽內,且該前環部凸出在該止擋件之外,然而,該複數縫線將被共同纏繞於該迫緊彈圈的該前環部,且該可形變部分將被壓迫來形成一夾持部,使得該迫緊彈圈將被形變來縮短長度,進而該前環部被移入該環狀凹槽中,藉此穿過該可形變部分的該複數縫線能被該夾持部定位來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 Wherein, the stopper has an integrally formed tightening elastic ring, and the tightening elastic ring constructs a deformable part that can be penetrated by the needle suture, and has a rear ring part and a front ring. part, the rear ring part is installed in the annular groove of the stopper, and the front ring part protrudes outside the stopper, however, the plurality of sutures will be wound together on the pressing The front ring part of the elastic ring, and the deformable part will be pressed to form a clamping part, so that the pressing elastic ring will be deformed to shorten the length, and then the front ring part will be moved into the annular groove, Thereby, the plurality of sutures passing through the deformable portion can be positioned by the clamping portion to jointly form the thread fixation structure.

此外,該前環部具有一大於該定位空間孔徑的外緣直徑,當該前環部被朝向該環狀凹槽移動時,該C形擋板將會被該前環部形變擴大,使得該側缺口以及該定位空間兩者的尺寸增大;隨後該前環部將會進入該環狀凹槽內,使得該側缺口及該定位空間恢復成原始尺寸。 In addition, the front ring portion has an outer edge diameter larger than the positioning space aperture. When the front ring portion is moved toward the annular groove, the C-shaped baffle will be deformed and expanded by the front ring portion, so that the The size of both the side notch and the positioning space increases; then the front ring portion will enter the annular groove, so that the side notch and the positioning space return to their original size.

再者,該前環部受到該止擋件擠壓時,該前環部將由一原始直徑被形變成一縮減直徑,當該前環部進入該環狀凹槽時,該前環部將從該縮減直徑彈性恢復成該原始直徑。 Furthermore, when the front ring portion is squeezed by the stopper, the front ring portion will be formed from an original diameter to a reduced diameter. When the front ring portion enters the annular groove, the front ring portion will be formed from an original diameter to a reduced diameter. The reduced diameter elastically returns to the original diameter.

於第一較佳實施例中,該迫緊彈圈是由複數斜向C形環跟複數轉折部交替排列而成,該複數斜向C形環位在奇數位置的一部分沿著一第一斜度排列,該複數斜向C形環位在偶數位置的另一部分沿著一第二斜度排列,其中,該迫緊彈圈進一步包含一水平C形環,該水平C形環能接觸該環狀凹槽的一壁面,並與該等複數斜向C形環的其中之一連接。 In the first preferred embodiment, the tightening elastic ring is composed of a plurality of oblique C-shaped rings and a plurality of turning portions arranged alternately. A portion of the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings located at odd positions along a first oblique The other part of the plurality of inclined C-shaped rings at the even-numbered position is arranged along a second gradient, wherein the pressing elastic ring further includes a horizontal C-shaped ring, and the horizontal C-shaped ring can contact the ring A wall surface of the shaped groove is connected to one of the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings.

於第二較佳實施例中,該迫緊彈圈是由複數個連續一體成形的環體來構成一螺旋環圈,該複數環體彼此平形排列,使得該複數環體之間皆具有相同的一跨距。 In the second preferred embodiment, the tightening elastic ring is composed of a plurality of continuous integrally formed ring bodies to form a spiral ring. The plurality of ring bodies are arranged flatly with each other, so that the plurality of ring bodies have the same elasticity. One span.

於第三較佳實施例中,該迫緊彈圈是由複數個連續一體成形的環體來構成一螺旋環圈,該複數環體構造有一第一跨距以及一小於該第一跨距的第二跨距,該前環部是以該第一跨距延伸出該止擋件,而該後環部是以該第二跨距設置在該環狀凹槽中。 In the third preferred embodiment, the tightening elastic ring is composed of a plurality of continuous integrally formed ring bodies to form a spiral ring. The plurality of ring bodies are configured with a first span and a length smaller than the first span. The second span, the front ring part extends out of the stopper with the first span, and the rear ring part is disposed in the annular groove with the second span.

於第四較佳實施中,該止擋件具有一管部以及一位於該管部內部的中央通道,而該管部將被夾壓形變出一彎折的夾持部,使得穿過該中央通道的該複數縫線能被該夾持部定位來共同形成該線頭固定結構,其中,該夾持部 具有複數第一夾點以及複數位於該複數第一夾點相對側的第二夾點,該複數第一夾點與該複數第二夾點沿著一穿線方向彼此交替排列,使得該複數縫線在該中央通道中被共同夾抵成一蛇形線路。 In the fourth preferred embodiment, the stopper has a tube part and a central channel located inside the tube part, and the tube part will be clamped and deformed to form a bent clamping part so that it passes through the central channel. The plurality of sutures of the channel can be positioned by the clamping portion to jointly form the thread fixation structure, wherein the clamping portion There are a plurality of first clamping points and a plurality of second clamping points located on opposite sides of the plurality of first clamping points. The plurality of first clamping points and the plurality of second clamping points are alternately arranged with each other along a threading direction, so that the plurality of sutures They are clamped together into a serpentine line in the central channel.

於第五較佳實施例中,該止擋件具有一第一彈性臂以及一與該第一彈性臂接觸的第二彈性臂,該第一彈性臂能被分離於該第二彈性臂,使得該複數縫線能共同穿過位於該第一彈性臂與該第二彈性臂之間的一夾持區域,然而,該第一彈性臂將被回彈來接觸該第二彈性臂,使得穿過該夾持區域的該複數縫線能被該第一彈性臂及該第二彈性臂夾持來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 In the fifth preferred embodiment, the stopper has a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm in contact with the first elastic arm, and the first elastic arm can be separated from the second elastic arm, so that The plurality of sutures can pass together through a clamping area between the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm. However, the first elastic arm will be rebounded to contact the second elastic arm, so that through The plurality of sutures in the clamping area can be clamped by the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm to jointly form the thread fixing structure.

本發明的特點在於帶針縫線能依序穿入傷口部位以及止擋件,使得聚合部被定位於傷口部位一端來形成線尾固定結構,藉此,將複數縫線被設置於止擋件,且止擋件被形變來縮短止擋件兩相異端的距離,讓穿過定位空間的複數縫線能被止擋件夾持來共同形成線頭固定結構,進而複數縫線位於聚合部與止擋件之間的縫合部分將會收束傷口部位,而複數縫線位於止擋件外側的剩餘部分將被裁斷,使得縫針與複數縫線的剩餘部分兩者分離於複數縫線的縫合部分,達到方便且無需打結縫線的目的。 The characteristic of the present invention is that the sutures with needles can be sequentially penetrated into the wound site and the stopper, so that the polymerization part is positioned at one end of the wound site to form a thread tail fixing structure, whereby a plurality of sutures are arranged on the stopper , and the stopper is deformed to shorten the distance between the two opposite ends of the stopper, so that the plurality of sutures passing through the positioning space can be clamped by the stopper to jointly form a thread head fixing structure, and then the plurality of sutures are located between the convergence part and The suture portion between the stoppers will constrict the wound site, and the remaining portions of the sutures located outside the stoppers will be cut, so that the needle and the remaining portions of the sutures are separated from the suture portion of the plurality of sutures. , to achieve the purpose of convenience and no need to tie sutures.

1:傷口縫合組件 1: Wound suturing components

10:帶針縫線 10: Sewing with needle

11:縫針 11: stitches

111:尖端部 111: Tip part

12:縫線 12: Sutures

121:頭端 121: Head end

122:尾端 122:Tail end

123:剩餘部分 123:Remainder

13:聚合部 13: Aggregation Department

14:縫線路徑 14: Suture path

20:止擋件 20: Stopper

201:尾端止擋件 201:Tail stop

202:頭端止擋件 202:Head end stopper

203:公扣 203: Public deduction

204:母扣 204:Female button

21:定位空間 21: Positioning space

22:側缺口 22: Side notch

23:C形擋板 23:C-shaped baffle

24:環狀凹槽 24: Annular groove

241:壁面 241:Wall

242:凹槽高度 242: Groove height

25:可形變部分 25:Deformable part

251:夾持部 251: Clamping part

26:管部 26:Management Department

261:中央通道 261:Central channel

262:通口 262: Tongkou

263:夾持部 263: Clamping part

264:第一夾點 264:First pinch point

265:第二夾點 265:Second pinch point

266:蛇形線路 266:Snake line

27:第一彈性臂 27:First elastic arm

28:第二彈性臂 28:Second elastic arm

29:夾持區域 29: Clamping area

291:蛇形線路 291:Serpentine line

30:傷口部位 30: Wound site

40:迫緊彈圈 40:Tighten the hoop

41:後環部 41: Rear ring part

42:前環部 42: Front ring part

43:水平C形環 43: Horizontal C-ring

44:斜向C形環 44: Oblique C-ring

45:轉折部 45: Turning point

46:側開口 46:Side opening

47:環體 47: Ring body

48:螺旋環圈 48:Spiral Loop

49:跨距 49: span

491:第一跨距 491:First span

492:第二跨距 492:Second span

50:縫合部分 50:Sewing part

60:另一傷口部位 60: Another wound site

70:夾持區域 70: Clamping area

71:蛇形線路 71:Serpentine line

D1:原始直徑 D1: original diameter

D2:縮減直徑 D2: Reduced diameter

F1:作用力 F1: force

L1:原始長度 L1: original length

L2:縮減長度 L2: Reduced length

S1:第一狀態 S1: first state

S2:第二狀態 S2: Second state

圖1為本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件於第一較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖2為止擋件於第一較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖3為迫緊彈圈於第一較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖4為無須打結的傷口縫合組件與傷口部位之間於第一較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖5為前環部被移入C形擋板於第一較佳實施例中的示意圖; 圖6A至圖6C為迫緊彈圈被移入C形擋板於第一較佳實施例中的過程示意圖;圖7為尾端止擋件以及頭端止擋件縫合於另一傷口部位兩側的示意圖;圖8為本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件於第二較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖9為本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件於第三較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖10A至圖10B為本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件於第四較佳實施例中的示意圖;圖11A至圖11B為本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件於第五較佳實施例中的示意圖;以及圖12為本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件於第五較佳實施例中的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the knotless wound suturing component in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the stopper in the first preferred embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the tightening elastic ring in the first preferred embodiment. A schematic view of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic view of the wound suturing component without knotting and the wound site in the first preferred embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the front ring portion being moved into the C-shaped baffle in the first preferred embodiment. Schematic diagram in the embodiment; Figures 6A to 6C are schematic diagrams of the process of the pressing elastic ring being moved into the C-shaped baffle in the first preferred embodiment; Figure 7 shows the tail end stopper and the head end stopper being sutured on both sides of another wound site Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a wound suturing component that does not require knotting in a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a wound suturing component that does not require knotting in a third preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10A to 10B are schematic diagrams of a knotless wound suturing component in a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figures 11A to 11B are schematic diagrams of a knotless wound suturing component in a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. ; and Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the fifth preferred embodiment of the knotless wound suturing component of the present invention.

茲為便於更進一步對本發明之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解,爰舉出較佳實施例,配合圖式詳細說明如下: In order to facilitate a further clear and detailed understanding of the structure, use and characteristics of the present invention, preferred embodiments are enumerated and described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows:

請參閱圖1、圖2與圖4所示,於第一較佳實施例中,本發明無須打結的傷口縫合組件1主要由一帶針縫線10與一止擋件20所構成,其中,該帶針縫線10具有一縫針11以及複數縫線12,該縫針11的其中一端形成一尖端部111以及剩餘一端連接於該複數縫線12的一頭端121,而該複數縫線12的一尾端122是由該複數縫線12預先被共同熔製而形成單一的一聚合部13,且該聚合部13的面積尺寸大於該複數縫線12總合的面積尺寸,藉此,一使用者無須預先將該複數縫線12同纏繞與打結來形成該尾端122,即可讓該使用者直接使用具有該聚合部13形成的該尾端122的該帶針縫線10,進而減省至少一次打結該複數縫線12的時間,再者,並無限制該縫線12的數量,可以將至少兩條該縫線12共同連接於該縫針11,此外,將該縫線12做一粗糙化處理,使得該縫線12形成一粗糙表面來 增加摩擦阻力,進而減少該縫線12產生位移,藉此一傷口部位30能被精確地收束。 Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4. In the first preferred embodiment, the knotless wound suturing component 1 of the present invention is mainly composed of a needle suture 10 and a stopper 20, wherein, The needle suture 10 has a suture needle 11 and a plurality of sutures 12. One end of the suture needle 11 forms a tip portion 111 and the remaining end is connected to an end 121 of the plurality of sutures 12. An end of the plurality of sutures 12 is The tail end 122 is formed by the plurality of sutures 12 being jointly melted together in advance to form a single aggregated portion 13, and the area size of the aggregated portion 13 is greater than the total area size of the plurality of sutures 12, whereby a user There is no need to wind and knot the plurality of sutures 12 in advance to form the tail end 122. The user can directly use the needle suture 10 with the tail end 122 formed by the polymerization part 13, thereby saving money. The time for knotting the plurality of sutures 12 is at least once. Furthermore, the number of the sutures 12 is not limited. At least two of the sutures 12 can be jointly connected to the suture needle 11. In addition, the suture 12 is made into a Roughening treatment causes the suture 12 to form a rough surface. The frictional resistance is increased, thereby reducing the displacement of the suture 12, so that a wound site 30 can be accurately bound.

請參閱圖1、圖2與圖4所示,於第一較佳實施例中的一第一狀態S1下,該止擋件20構築出一可提供該帶針縫線10的該複數縫線12穿過的定位空間21以及一側缺口22來形成一C形擋板23,且該定位空間21連通於該側缺口22,而該C形擋板23的一內側緣形成有一環狀凹槽24。 Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4. In a first state S1 in the first preferred embodiment, the stopper 20 constructs a plurality of sutures that can provide the needle suture 10. 12 passes through the positioning space 21 and the side gap 22 to form a C-shaped baffle 23, and the positioning space 21 is connected to the side gap 22, and an inner edge of the C-shaped baffle 23 forms an annular groove. twenty four.

請參閱圖2、圖3與圖4所示,於第一較佳實施例中,該止擋件20進一步具有一迫緊彈圈40,該迫緊彈圈40為一體成型的樣態,並構築出一能被該帶針縫線10穿過的可形變部分25,而該迫緊彈圈40具有一後環部41以及一連接於該後環部41的前環部42,該後環部41被安裝於該止擋件20的該環狀凹槽24內,該前環部42凸出在該止擋件20之外,且該前環部42具有一大於該定位空間21孔徑的外緣直徑,然而,該迫緊彈圈40是由一水平C形環43以及複數斜向C形環44與複數轉折部45交替排列構成,而該水平C形環43與該複數斜向C形環44分別具有一側開口46,且該轉折部45形成弧曲狀的樣態來連接兩斜向C形環44,其中,該複數斜向C形環44位在奇數位置的一部分沿著一第一斜度排列,該複數斜向C形環44位在偶數位置的另一部分沿著一第二斜度排列,且該第一斜度未平行於該第二斜度,此外,該水平C形環43能平行於該止擋件20並接觸於該環狀凹槽24的一壁面241,且該水平C形環43連接於位在奇數位置的該複數斜向C形環44的其中一者。 Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4. In the first preferred embodiment, the stopper 20 further has a tightening elastic ring 40. The tightening elastic ring 40 is integrally formed and constructed. A deformable portion 25 that can be penetrated by the needle suture 10 is formed, and the tightening elastic ring 40 has a rear ring portion 41 and a front ring portion 42 connected to the rear ring portion 41. The rear ring portion 41 is installed in the annular groove 24 of the stopper 20, the front ring portion 42 protrudes outside the stopper 20, and the front ring portion 42 has an outer diameter larger than the aperture of the positioning space 21. However, the tightening elastic ring 40 is composed of a horizontal C-shaped ring 43 and a plurality of oblique C-shaped rings 44 and a plurality of turning portions 45 arranged alternately, and the horizontal C-shaped ring 43 and the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings 44 are alternately arranged. The rings 44 each have an opening 46 on one side, and the turning portion 45 forms an arc shape to connect the two oblique C-shaped rings 44, wherein a portion of the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings 44 located at odd positions along a The first slope is arranged, the other part of the plurality of inclined C-shaped rings 44 at the even position is arranged along a second slope, and the first slope is not parallel to the second slope, and in addition, the horizontal C The C-shaped ring 43 can be parallel to the stopper 20 and contact a wall 241 of the annular groove 24, and the horizontal C-shaped ring 43 is connected to one of the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings 44 located at odd positions. By.

請參閱圖1與圖4所示,於第一較佳實施例中,該帶針縫線10能穿入該傷口部位30的其中一側進入,直到該聚合部13接觸於該傷口部位30的其中一側來停止,使得該聚合部13被定位於該傷口部位30一端來形成一線尾固定結 構,進而該聚合部13與該縫針11分別被設置於該傷口部位30的兩相異側,而該帶針縫線10重複地往該傷口部位30的兩相異側穿入與穿出,使得該複數縫線12位在該傷口部位30的上方形成一縫線路徑14,進而該複數縫線12的一位於該聚合部13與該止擋件20之間的該縫合部分50將會收束該傷口部位30,使得該傷口部位30被縫合而縮小,此外,將該帶針縫線10的該複數縫線12從該側缺口22進入到該止擋件20的該定位空間21,且該複數縫線12再通過該側開口46進入到該迫緊彈圈40,並將該帶針縫線10沿著該迫緊彈圈40的外周纏繞數圈來將該複數縫線12設置於該止擋件20的一端,使得該複數縫線12將被共同纏繞於該迫緊彈圈40的該前環部42。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 4 . In the first preferred embodiment, the needle suture 10 can penetrate into one side of the wound site 30 until the polymerized portion 13 contacts the wound site 30 . One side is stopped, so that the gathering part 13 is positioned at one end of the wound site 30 to form a one-tail fixed knot. structure, and the polymerization part 13 and the suture needle 11 are respectively disposed on two different sides of the wound site 30, and the needle suture 10 repeatedly penetrates and exits to the two different sides of the wound site 30, The plurality of sutures 12 forms a suture path 14 above the wound site 30, and the suture portion 50 of the plurality of sutures 12 between the converging portion 13 and the stopper 20 will be retracted. Bundle the wound site 30 so that the wound site 30 is sutured and reduced, and in addition, enter the plurality of sutures 12 of the needle suture 10 from the side notch 22 into the positioning space 21 of the stopper 20, and The plurality of sutures 12 then enters the compression elastic ring 40 through the side opening 46, and the needle suture 10 is wound several times along the outer circumference of the compression elastic ring 40 to arrange the plurality of sutures 12 on One end of the stopper 20 is such that the plurality of sutures 12 will be wound around the front ring portion 42 of the tightening elastic ring 40 .

請參閱圖4、圖5、圖6A、圖6B與圖6C所示,於第一較佳實施例中,該前環部42受到一朝向該止擋件20方向的作用力推壓時,該前環部42會被朝向該環狀凹槽24移動,讓該前環部42受到該止擋件20擠壓,而該前環部42的直徑會從一原始直徑D1被壓縮並形變成一縮減直徑D2,且該迫緊彈圈40的長度會從一原始長度L1被壓縮成一小於該環狀凹槽24的一凹槽高度242的縮減長度L2,使得該可形變部分25將被壓迫來形成一夾持部251,讓該迫緊彈圈40被形變來縮短該可形變部分25兩相異側的距離,進而該前環部42被移入該環狀凹槽24中,其中,當該前環部42進入該止擋件20時,具有較小孔徑的該定位空間21必須擴大該定位空間21的孔徑來提供具有較大該外緣直徑的該前環部42進入,使得該C形擋板23會被該前環部42形變擴大,進而該C形擋板23的該側缺口22與該定位空間21兩者的尺寸增大,隨後該前環部42將會進入該環狀凹槽24內時,該前環部42的直徑將從該縮減直徑D2彈性恢復成該原始直徑D1以及該側缺口22與該定位空間21會恢復成原始尺寸,同時該迫緊彈圈40的長度會形變來約略等同該凹槽 高度242,使得該後環部41與該前環部42被共同設置於該環狀凹槽24中,藉此,該止擋件20會從一第一狀態S1被形變成一第二狀態S2,然而將該複數縫線12位於該止擋件20外側的一剩餘部分123將被裁斷,使得該縫針11與該複數縫線12的該剩餘部分123兩者分離於該複數縫線12的該縫合部分50,進而穿過該定位空間21的該複數縫線12能被該止擋件20的該前環部42與該後環部41共同夾持並且被該夾持部251定位來形成一線頭固定結構,藉此,該帶針縫線10能依序穿入該傷口部位30以及該止擋件20,讓該聚合部13與該止擋件20能分別被定位於該傷口部位30的兩相異側。 Please refer to Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6A, Figure 6B and Figure 6C. In the first preferred embodiment, when the front ring portion 42 is pushed by a force in the direction of the stopper 20, the The front ring portion 42 will be moved toward the annular groove 24, so that the front ring portion 42 is squeezed by the stopper 20, and the diameter of the front ring portion 42 will be compressed and deformed from an original diameter D1 to a diameter of The diameter D2 is reduced, and the length of the pressing elastic ring 40 will be compressed from an original length L1 to a reduced length L2 that is less than a groove height 242 of the annular groove 24 , so that the deformable portion 25 will be pressed. A clamping portion 251 is formed, allowing the pressing elastic ring 40 to be deformed to shorten the distance between two different sides of the deformable portion 25, and then the front ring portion 42 is moved into the annular groove 24, wherein when the When the front ring portion 42 enters the stopper 20, the positioning space 21 with a smaller aperture must expand the aperture of the positioning space 21 to provide the front ring portion 42 with a larger outer edge diameter to enter, so that the C-shaped The baffle 23 will be deformed and expanded by the front ring portion 42, and then the size of the side notch 22 and the positioning space 21 of the C-shaped baffle 23 will increase, and then the front ring portion 42 will enter the annular recess. When inside the groove 24 , the diameter of the front ring portion 42 will elastically return to the original diameter D1 from the reduced diameter D2 and the side notch 22 and the positioning space 21 will return to the original size. At the same time, the length of the pressing elastic ring 40 will deform to approximately equal the groove Height 242, so that the rear ring portion 41 and the front ring portion 42 are jointly disposed in the annular groove 24, whereby the stopper 20 will be formed from a first state S1 to a second state S2 , however, a remaining portion 123 of the suture 12 located outside the stopper 20 will be cut, so that the sewing needle 11 and the remaining portion 123 of the suture 12 are separated from the remaining portion 123 of the suture 12 . The suture part 50 and the sutures 12 passing through the positioning space 21 can be clamped by the front ring part 42 and the rear ring part 41 of the stopper 20 and positioned by the clamping part 251 to form a line. The head fixation structure allows the needle suture 10 to penetrate the wound site 30 and the stopper 20 sequentially, so that the aggregation portion 13 and the stopper 20 can be positioned at the wound site 30 respectively. Two different sides.

請參閱圖7所示,於第一較佳實施例中,該複數縫線12的該剩餘部分123能被一尾端止擋件201夾持來形成該聚合部13,並依序穿入一另一傷口部位60以及一頭端止擋件202,使得該帶針縫線10能在被裁斷之後續行由該尾端止擋件201以及該頭端止擋件202來縫合該另一傷口部位60,而該止擋件20、該尾端止擋件201以及該頭端止擋件202三者是由相同的結構構成。 Please refer to FIG. 7 . In the first preferred embodiment, the remaining portions 123 of the plurality of sutures 12 can be clamped by a tail end stopper 201 to form the aggregation portion 13 and can be sequentially penetrated into a The other wound site 60 and the head end stopper 202 enable the needle suture 10 to be sutured with the tail end stopper 201 and the head end stopper 202 after being cut. 60, and the stopper 20, the tail end stopper 201 and the head end stopper 202 are composed of the same structure.

請參閱圖8所示,於第二較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例得差別在於該止擋件20的該迫緊彈圈40的結構組成,而該帶針縫線10的結構樣態相同於第一較佳實施例,進而於此實施例中將不再重複描述該帶針縫線10的結構樣態,如圖8所示,該迫緊彈圈40是由複數個連續一體成形的環體47來構成一螺旋環圈48,該複數環體47彼此平行排列,使得該複數環體47之間皆具有相同的一跨距49,其中,該複數環體47的其中一者能接觸於該環狀凹槽24的該壁面241。 Please refer to FIG. 8 . In the second preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the structural composition of the tightening elastic ring 40 of the stopper 20 , and the needle suture 10 The structural aspect is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, and the structural aspect of the suture with needle 10 will not be repeatedly described in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8 , the tightening elastic ring 40 is composed of a plurality of Continuous and integrally formed rings 47 form a spiral ring 48. The plurality of ring bodies 47 are arranged parallel to each other, so that the plurality of ring bodies 47 have the same span 49, wherein one of the plurality of ring bodies 47 has the same span 49. One can contact the wall 241 of the annular groove 24 .

請參閱圖9所示,於第三較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例得差別在於該止擋件20的該迫緊彈圈40的結構組成,而該帶針縫線10的結構樣態相同於第一較佳實施例,進而於此實施例中將不再重複描述該帶針縫線10的結構樣 態,如圖9所示,該迫緊彈圈40是由該複數連續一體成形的環體47來構成該螺旋環圈48,該複數環體47構造有一第一跨距491以及一小於該第一跨距491的第二跨距492,該前環部42是以該第一跨距491延伸出該止擋件20,而該後環部41是以該第二跨距492設置在該環狀凹槽24中,其中,該第一跨距491設計成相較於該第二跨距492具有較大的該跨距49來使得該迫緊彈圈40能輕易產生形變,讓該前環部42能快速地進入該環狀凹槽24內。 Please refer to Figure 9. In the third preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the structural composition of the tightening elastic ring 40 of the stopper 20, and the needle suture 10 The structural aspect is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, and the structural aspect of the suture with needle 10 will not be repeatedly described in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 9, the tightening elastic ring 40 is composed of a plurality of continuous integrally formed ring bodies 47 to form the spiral ring 48. The plurality of ring bodies 47 are configured with a first span 491 and a length smaller than the first span 491. A second span 492 of a span 491, the front ring portion 42 extends out of the stopper 20 with the first span 491, and the rear ring portion 41 is disposed on the ring with the second span 492. In the shaped groove 24, the first span 491 is designed to have a larger span 49 than the second span 492 so that the pressing elastic ring 40 can easily deform, allowing the front ring to The portion 42 can quickly enter the annular groove 24.

請參閱圖10A與圖10B所示,於第四較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於該止擋件20的結構組成,而該帶針縫線10的結構樣態相同於第一較佳實施例,進而於此實施例中將不再重複描述該帶針縫線10的結構樣態,如圖10A與圖10B所示,該止擋件20具有一環狀的管部26以及一位於該管部26內部的中央通道261,該管部26的兩相異側分別具有一通口262來提供該帶針縫線10進入,而該管部26受到一作用力F1朝向該管部26中的該複數縫線12夾壓時,該管部26將被夾壓形變出一夾持部263,且該夾持部263具有複數第一夾點264以及複數位於該複數第一夾點264相對側的第二夾點265,該複數第一夾點264與該複數第二夾點265沿著一穿線方向彼此交替排列,讓該複數縫線12於該夾持部263中被該管部26夾持,使得該複數縫線12在該中央通道261中被夾抵成一蛇形線路266,藉此穿過該中央通道261的該複數縫線12能被該夾持部263定位來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 Please refer to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B . In the fourth preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the structural composition of the stopper 20 , and the structural form of the needle suture 10 is the same. In the first preferred embodiment, the structural form of the needle suture 10 will not be repeatedly described in this embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B , the stopper 20 has an annular tube. part 26 and a central channel 261 located inside the tube part 26. Two different sides of the tube part 26 have a through hole 262 respectively to provide the needle suture 10 to enter, and the tube part 26 is subjected to a force F1 toward When the plurality of sutures 12 in the tube part 26 are clamped, the tube part 26 will be clamped and deformed to form a clamping part 263, and the clamping part 263 has a plurality of first clamping points 264 and a plurality of first clamping points 264 located at the plurality of third clamping points. A second clamping point 265 on the opposite side of the clamping point 264. The plurality of first clamping points 264 and the plurality of second clamping points 265 are alternately arranged with each other along a threading direction, so that the plurality of sutures 12 are placed in the clamping portion 263. Clamped by the tube portion 26 , the sutures 12 are clamped into a serpentine line 266 in the central channel 261 , whereby the sutures 12 passing through the central channel 261 can be clamped by the clamping portion 263 Positioned together to form the thread fixing structure.

請參閱圖11A與圖11B所示,於第五較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於該止擋件20的結構組成,而該帶針縫線10的結構樣態相同於第一較佳實施例,進而於此實施例中將不再重複描述該帶針縫線10的結構樣態,如圖11A與圖11B所示,該止擋件20具有一第一彈性臂27以及一與該第一彈性臂 27接觸的第二彈性臂28,而該第一彈性臂27能相對於該第二彈性臂28的位置產生移動,使得該第一彈性臂27能被分離於該第二彈性臂28,進而該複數縫線12能共同穿過位於該第一彈性臂27與該第二彈性臂28之間的一夾持區域29,然而,該第一彈性臂27將被回彈來接觸該第二彈性臂28,使得該止擋件20能藉由移動該第一彈性臂27與該第二彈性臂28之間的距離來調整該夾持區域29的大小,讓該止擋件20能彈性夾持該複數縫線12,進而該複數縫線12被限制於該第一彈性臂27與該第二彈性臂28之間,使得該複數縫線12在該夾持區域29中被夾抵成一蛇形線路291,藉此,穿過該夾持區域29的該複數縫線12能被該第一彈性臂27及該第二彈性臂28夾持來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 Please refer to Figures 11A and 11B. In the fifth preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the structural composition of the stopper 20, and the structural form of the needle suture 10 is the same. In the first preferred embodiment, the structural form of the needle suture 10 will not be repeatedly described in this embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B , the stopper 20 has a first elastic arm. 27 and one with the first elastic arm 27 contacts the second elastic arm 28, and the first elastic arm 27 can move relative to the position of the second elastic arm 28, so that the first elastic arm 27 can be separated from the second elastic arm 28, and then the first elastic arm 27 can be separated from the second elastic arm 28. The plurality of sutures 12 can pass together through a clamping area 29 between the first elastic arm 27 and the second elastic arm 28. However, the first elastic arm 27 will be rebounded to contact the second elastic arm. 28, so that the stopper 20 can adjust the size of the clamping area 29 by moving the distance between the first elastic arm 27 and the second elastic arm 28, so that the stopper 20 can elastically clamp the The plurality of sutures 12 and further the plurality of sutures 12 are restricted between the first elastic arm 27 and the second elastic arm 28 so that the plurality of sutures 12 are clamped into a serpentine line in the clamping area 29 291, whereby the plurality of sutures 12 passing through the clamping area 29 can be clamped by the first elastic arm 27 and the second elastic arm 28 to jointly form the thread fixing structure.

請參閱圖12所示,於第六較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於該止擋件20的結構組成,而該帶針縫線10的結構樣態相同於第一較佳實施例,進而於此實施例中將不再重複描述該帶針縫線10的結構樣態,如圖12所示,該止擋件20具有一公扣203以及一母扣204,而該公扣203能相對於該母扣204的位置產生移動,當該公扣203朝向該母扣204的方向移動時,該公扣203能被擠壓來與該母扣204共同構成一夾持區域70,使得該複數縫線12能共同穿過該夾持區域70,然而,該公扣203將被回彈來遠離該母扣204,使得該止擋件20能藉由移動該公扣203與該母扣204之間的距離來產生該夾持區域70,讓該止擋件20能彈性夾持該複數縫線12,進而該複數縫線12被限制於該公扣203與該母扣204之間,使得該複數縫線12在該夾持區域70中被夾抵,藉此,穿過該夾持區域70的該複數縫線12能被該止擋件20夾持來形成該線頭固定結構。 Please refer to Figure 12. In the sixth preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the structural composition of the stopper 20, and the structural form of the needle suture 10 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment. In a preferred embodiment, the structural form of the needle suture 10 will not be repeatedly described in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 12, the stopper 20 has a male buckle 203 and a female buckle 204, and The male button 203 can move relative to the position of the female button 204. When the male button 203 moves in the direction of the female button 204, the male button 203 can be squeezed to form a clamp with the female button 204. area 70, so that the plurality of sutures 12 can pass through the clamping area 70 together, however, the male button 203 will be rebounded away from the female button 204, so that the stopper 20 can be moved by moving the male button 203 The distance between the female button 204 and the female button 204 creates the clamping area 70, so that the stopper 20 can elastically clamp the sutures 12, and then the sutures 12 are restricted to the male button 203 and the female button. 204, so that the plurality of sutures 12 are clamped in the clamping area 70, whereby the plurality of sutures 12 passing through the clamping area 70 can be clamped by the stopper 20 to form the line. Head fixed structure.

此外,並無限定該止擋件20、該尾端止擋件201與該頭端止擋件202的構成材料,該止擋件20、該尾端止擋件201與該頭端止擋件202可以由一矽膠、一金屬、一橡膠、一塑膠或一聚乳酸的其中一種生物相容性材料構成。 In addition, the constituent materials of the stopper 20 , the tail end stopper 201 and the head end stopper 202 are not limited. The stopper 20 , the tail end stopper 201 and the head end stopper are not limited. 202 may be made of one of the biocompatible materials of silicone, metal, rubber, plastic or polylactic acid.

1:傷口縫合組件 1: Wound suturing components

10:帶針縫線 10: Sewing with needle

11:縫針 11: stitches

111:尖端部 111: Tip part

12:縫線 12: Sutures

121:頭端 121: Head end

122:尾端 122:Tail end

13:聚合部 13: Aggregation Department

20:止擋件 20: Stopper

21:定位空間 21: Positioning space

22:側缺口 22: Side notch

23:C形擋板 23:C-shaped baffle

25:可形變部分 25:Deformable part

40:迫緊彈圈 40:Tighten the hoop

Claims (18)

一種無須打結的傷口縫合組件,包含:一帶針縫線,具有一縫針以及複數縫線,該縫針連接於該複數縫線的一頭端,且該複數縫線的一尾端共同構造有一聚合部;以及一止擋件,在一第一狀態下構築出一可供該複數縫線穿過的定位空間;其中,該帶針縫線能依序穿入一傷口部位以及該止擋件,使得該聚合部被定位於該傷口部位一端來形成一線尾固定結構;該止擋件從一第一狀態被形變成一第二狀態,使得穿過該定位空間的該複數縫線能被該止擋件夾持來共同形成一線頭固定結構。 A wound suture component that does not require knotting, including: a suture with a needle and a plurality of sutures, the suture needle is connected to one end of the plurality of sutures, and a tail end of the plurality of sutures jointly constructs a convergence part ; and a stopper that constructs a positioning space for the plurality of sutures to pass through in a first state; wherein, the needle suture can penetrate a wound site and the stopper sequentially, so that The polymerization part is positioned at one end of the wound site to form a thread-tail fixing structure; the stopper is formed from a first state to a second state, so that the plurality of sutures passing through the positioning space can be blocked by the stopper. The pieces are clamped together to form a thread fixing structure. 如請求項1所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該複數縫線位於該聚合部與該止擋件之間的一縫合部分將會收束該傷口部位,而該複數縫線位於該止擋件外側的一剩餘部分將被裁斷,使得該縫針與該複數縫線的剩餘部分兩者分離於該複數縫線的該縫合部分。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 1, wherein a suture portion of the plurality of sutures located between the convergence portion and the stopper will converge the wound site, and the plurality of sutures are located at the A remaining portion outside the stopper will be cut so that both the needle and the remaining portions of the sutures are separated from the suture portions of the plurality of sutures. 如請求項2所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該複數縫線的該剩餘部分能被一尾端止擋件夾持來形成該聚合部,使得該帶針縫線能在被截斷之後續行由該尾端止擋件以及一頭端止擋件來縫合該另一傷口部位,該止擋件、該尾端止擋件以及該頭端止擋件三者是由相同的結構構成。 The knotless wound suture assembly of claim 2, wherein the remaining portions of the plurality of sutures can be clamped by a tail end stopper to form the convergence portion, so that the needle sutures can be cut off when Then, the tail end stopper and the head end stopper are used to suture the other wound part. The stopper, the tail end stopper and the head end stopper are composed of the same structure. . 如請求項1所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該止擋件具有該定位空間以及一側缺口來形成一C形擋板,且該C形擋板的一內側緣形成有一環狀凹槽。 The knotless wound suture assembly of claim 1, wherein the stopper has the positioning space and a notch on one side to form a C-shaped baffle, and an inner edge of the C-shaped baffle forms an annular shape. groove. 如請求項4所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該止擋件具有一一體成型的迫緊彈圈,該迫緊彈圈構築出一能被該帶針縫線穿過的可形變 部分,並具有一後環部以及一前環部,該後環部被安裝在該止擋件的該環狀凹槽內,且該前環部凸出在該止擋件之外。 The knotless wound suture assembly of claim 4, wherein the stopper has an integrally formed pressing elastic ring that constructs a releasable hole that can be penetrated by the needle suture. Deformation part, and has a rear ring part and a front ring part, the rear ring part is installed in the annular groove of the stopper, and the front ring part protrudes outside the stopper. 如請求項5所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該複數縫線將被共同纏繞於該迫緊彈圈的該前環部,且該可形變部分將被壓迫來形成一夾持部,使得該迫緊彈圈將被形變來縮短長度,進而該前環部被移入該環狀凹槽中,藉此穿過該可形變部分的該複數縫線能被該夾持部定位來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 5, wherein the plurality of sutures will be co-wound around the front ring portion of the tightening elastic ring, and the deformable portion will be compressed to form a clamping portion , so that the tightening elastic ring will be deformed to shorten the length, and then the front ring part is moved into the annular groove, whereby the plurality of sutures passing through the deformable part can be positioned by the clamping part to work together The thread fixing structure is formed. 如請求項5所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該前環部具有一大於該定位空間孔徑的外緣直徑,當該前環部被朝向該環狀凹槽移動時,該C形擋板將會被該前環部形變擴大,使得該側缺口以及該定位空間兩者的尺寸增大;隨後該前環部將會進入該環狀凹槽內,使得該側缺口及該定位空間恢復成原始尺寸。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 5, wherein the front ring portion has an outer edge diameter larger than the aperture of the positioning space, and when the front ring portion is moved toward the annular groove, the C-shaped The baffle will be expanded by the deformation of the front ring portion, causing the side notch and the positioning space to increase in size; then the front ring portion will enter the annular groove, making the side notch and the positioning space Restore to original size. 如請求項7所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該前環部受到該止擋件擠壓時,該前環部將由一原始直徑被形變成一縮減直徑,當該前環部進入該環狀凹槽時,該前環部將從該縮減直徑彈性恢復成該原始直徑。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 7, wherein when the front ring portion is squeezed by the stopper, the front ring portion will be formed from an original diameter into a reduced diameter. When the front ring portion enters When the annular groove is formed, the front annular portion will elastically return to the original diameter from the reduced diameter. 如請求項8所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該迫緊彈圈是由複數斜向C形環跟複數轉折部交替排列而成,該複數斜向C形環位在奇數位置的一部分沿著一第一斜度排列,該複數斜向C形環位在偶數位置的另一部分沿著一第二斜度排列。 The wound suturing component without knotting as described in claim 8, wherein the tightening elastic ring is composed of a plurality of oblique C-shaped rings and a plurality of turning portions alternately arranged, and the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings are located at odd positions. One part is arranged along a first inclination, and the other part of the plurality of oblique C-shaped rings at even positions is arranged along a second inclination. 如請求項9所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該迫緊彈圈進一步包含一水平C形環,該水平C形環能接觸該環狀凹槽的一壁面,並與該等複數斜向C形環的其中之一連接。 The wound suturing component without knotting as described in claim 9, wherein the pressing elastic ring further includes a horizontal C-shaped ring that can contact a wall of the annular groove and connect with the plurality of Connect obliquely to one of the C-rings. 如請求項5所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該迫緊彈圈是由複數個連續一體成形的環體來構成一螺旋環圈,該複數環體彼此平形排列,使得該複數環體之間皆具有相同的一跨距。 The wound suturing component without knotting as described in claim 5, wherein the tightening elastic ring is composed of a plurality of continuous integrally formed ring bodies to form a spiral ring, and the plurality of ring bodies are arranged flatly with each other, so that the plurality of rings The bodies all have the same span. 如請求項5所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該迫緊彈圈是由複數個連續一體成形的環體來構成一螺旋環圈,該複數環體構造有一第一跨距以及一小於該第一跨距的第二跨距,該前環部是以該第一跨距延伸出該止擋件,而該後環部是以該第二跨距設置在該環狀凹槽中。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 5, wherein the pressing elastic ring is composed of a plurality of continuously integrally formed ring bodies to form a spiral ring, and the plurality of ring bodies are configured with a first span and a A second span smaller than the first span, the front ring portion extends out of the stopper with the first span, and the rear ring portion is disposed in the annular groove with the second span . 如請求項1所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該止擋件具有一管部以及一位於該管部內部的中央通道,而該管部將被夾壓形變出一彎折的夾持部,使得穿過該中央通道的該複數縫線能被該夾持部定位來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 The knotless wound suture assembly of claim 1, wherein the stopper has a tube part and a central channel located inside the tube part, and the tube part will be deformed by clamping to form a bent clip. The holding part allows the plurality of sutures passing through the central channel to be positioned by the holding part to jointly form the thread fixing structure. 如請求項13所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該夾持部具有複數第一夾點以及複數位於該複數第一夾點相對側的第二夾點,該複數第一夾點與該複數第二夾點沿著一穿線方向彼此交替排列,使得該複數縫線在該中央通道中被共同夾抵成一蛇形線路。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 13, wherein the clamping portion has a plurality of first clamping points and a plurality of second clamping points located on opposite sides of the plurality of first clamping points, and the plurality of first clamping points are The plurality of second clamping points are arranged alternately with each other along a threading direction, so that the plurality of sutures are jointly clamped into a serpentine line in the central channel. 如請求項1所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該止擋件具有一第一彈性臂以及一與該第一彈性臂接觸的第二彈性臂,該第一彈性臂能被分離於該第二彈性臂,使得該複數縫線能共同穿過位於該第一彈性臂與該第二彈性臂之間的一夾持區域。 The knotless wound suturing assembly of claim 1, wherein the stopper has a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm in contact with the first elastic arm, and the first elastic arm can be separated from The second elastic arm enables the plurality of sutures to pass through a clamping area between the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm. 如請求項15所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該第一彈性臂將被回彈來接觸該第二彈性臂,使得穿過該夾持區域的該複數縫線能被該第一彈性臂及該第二彈性臂夾持來共同形成該線頭固定結構。 The knotless wound suturing assembly of claim 15, wherein the first elastic arm will be rebounded to contact the second elastic arm, so that the plurality of sutures passing through the clamping area can be secured by the first elastic arm. The elastic arm and the second elastic arm are clamped together to form the thread fixing structure. 如請求項1所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該縫線做一粗糙化處理,使得該縫線形成一粗糙表面來增加摩擦阻力。 The knotless wound suturing component of claim 1, wherein the suture is roughened so that the suture forms a rough surface to increase frictional resistance. 如請求項1所述無須打結的傷口縫合組件,其中,該止擋件由一矽膠、一金屬、一橡膠、一塑膠或一聚乳酸的其中一種生物相容性材料構成。The knotless wound suturing component of claim 1, wherein the stopper is made of a biocompatible material selected from silicone, metal, rubber, plastic or polylactic acid.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019219548A1 (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 Zurimed Technologies Ag Single strand self-locking suspension device for medical use
CN114206231A (en) * 2020-05-15 2022-03-18 C·L·莫利弗 Knotless suture including integrated closure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019219548A1 (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 Zurimed Technologies Ag Single strand self-locking suspension device for medical use
CN114206231A (en) * 2020-05-15 2022-03-18 C·L·莫利弗 Knotless suture including integrated closure

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