TWI827399B - Automatic angle-adjustment generator - Google Patents
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本發明係關於一種能將風能等流體能或其他動能轉換為電能的發電裝置,尤指一種具備因應動能輸入的角度改變而自動調整,使動能有效轉換為電能的發電裝置。The present invention relates to a power generation device that can convert fluid energy such as wind energy or other kinetic energy into electrical energy. In particular, it relates to a power generation device that can automatically adjust in response to changes in the angle of kinetic energy input to effectively convert kinetic energy into electrical energy.
風能發電於發電過程所產生的污染,相對於其他綠色能源低,幾乎可達到零排碳,而為「最乾淨的能源」。基於環保意識抬頭的現今,除了大型離岸風力發電外,如何將風力發電於人們的生活中,也是一種輔助發電,有助經濟發展的重要課題。Wind energy generates less pollution during the power generation process than other green energy sources, and can achieve almost zero carbon emissions, making it the "cleanest energy". Due to the rising awareness of environmental protection nowadays, in addition to large-scale offshore wind power generation, how to integrate wind power into people's lives is also an important issue for auxiliary power generation and economic development.
目前小型風能發電裝置的組成構造包括有一發電模組、一轉子以及連接於轉子與該發電模組之間的傳動機構,前述風能發電裝置具有構造簡單、成本低、機動性高以及適用於紊亂風場…等多項優點。然而,現有的小型風能發電裝置係採取單一軸向輸入動能的機構,在安裝上較為麻煩,若沒有正確裝設,其擷取風能的效率將大打折扣。因此,現有小型風能發電裝置在實際的使用上,難以因應外部的風能自不同角度輸入而調適至較佳位置,導致現有風能發電裝置將風能轉換為電能時存在有轉換效率不佳的問題。The current structure of a small wind energy power generation device includes a power generation module, a rotor, and a transmission mechanism connected between the rotor and the power generation module. The aforementioned wind energy power generation device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high mobility, and is suitable for Turbulent wind field...and many other advantages. However, existing small-scale wind energy power generation devices adopt a single axial input kinetic energy mechanism, which is more troublesome to install. If not installed correctly, the efficiency of capturing wind energy will be greatly reduced. Therefore, in actual use, it is difficult for existing small wind energy power generation devices to adjust to a better position in response to external wind energy input from different angles, resulting in poor conversion efficiency when existing wind energy power generation devices convert wind energy into electrical energy. problem.
因此,在研究風能發電裝置的縮小化時,如何以不同角度擷取動能,以及如何因應轉子與風力之夾角之間的變化情況,並將其電能有效儲存,為目前風能發電技術領域發展中重要的研究課題之一。Therefore, when studying the miniaturization of wind energy power generation devices, how to capture kinetic energy at different angles, and how to respond to changes in the angle between the rotor and the wind, and effectively store its electrical energy, provide a basis for the current development of wind energy power generation technology. one of the important research topics.
本發明之目的在於提供一種具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置,解決現有發電裝置採取固定的單一軸向輸入動能,難以因應外部的動能源自多方向之任意角度輸入而調適至較佳位置,導致發電裝置將外部動能轉換為電能之效率不佳的技術問題。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a power generation device with an automatic angle adjustment function to solve the problem that the existing power generation device adopts a fixed single axial input kinetic energy and is difficult to adjust to a better position in response to external kinetic energy input from multiple directions at any angle, resulting in A technical problem caused by the inefficiency of power generation devices in converting external kinetic energy into electrical energy.
為了達成前述目的,本發明提出之具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置係包括: 一支撐機構,其包括一支撐體,該支撐體定義有一中心軸向,該支撐體包括一圓球曲面支撐部; 一雙自由度磁性聯軸機構,其裝設於該支撐機構的支撐體,該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構包括一外磁力軸以及一內磁力軸,該外磁力軸及該內磁力軸分別位於該支撐體的圓球曲面支撐部的外側與內側,該外磁力軸與該內磁力軸之間以通過該圓球曲面支撐部的磁力聯軸而能連動旋轉,且該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構能於該支撐機構的圓球曲面支撐部移動而改變位置; 一自動角度調整機構,其能轉動地裝設於該支撐機構內且連接該內磁力軸,該自動角度調整機構定義有相互正交的一第一軸向與一第二軸向,且包括一活動環以及一活動載體,該活動環沿著該第一軸向樞設於該支撐體中,該活動載體沿著該第二軸向樞設於該活動環內,且該活動載體能藉由重心而於該支撐機構中自動調整角度; 一動能輸入部件,其位於該支撐體的外側且連接該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構的外磁力軸,該動能輸入部件能接收一外部動能並將所述動能輸入該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構;以及 一電能產生模組,其裝設在位於該支撐體內的該活動載體中,該電能產生模組連接該內磁力軸,並能接收所述動能而轉換為電能。 In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function proposed by the present invention includes: A support mechanism, which includes a support body, the support body defines a central axis, and the support body includes a spherical curved surface support part; A dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism is installed on the support body of the support mechanism. The dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism includes an outer magnetic axis and an inner magnetic axis. The outer magnetic axis and the inner magnetic axis are respectively located at The outer and inner sides of the spherical curved surface support part of the support body, the outer magnetic axis and the inner magnetic axis can rotate together through the magnetic coupling of the spherical curved surface support part, and the two-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling The mechanism can move on the spherical curved surface support part of the support mechanism to change its position; An automatic angle adjustment mechanism is rotatably installed in the support mechanism and connected to the inner magnetic axis. The automatic angle adjustment mechanism defines a first axial direction and a second axial direction that are orthogonal to each other, and includes a A movable ring and a movable carrier. The movable ring is pivoted in the support body along the first axial direction. The movable carrier is pivoted in the movable ring along the second axial direction. The movable carrier can be moved by The center of gravity automatically adjusts the angle in the support mechanism; A kinetic energy input component located outside the support body and connected to the external magnetic axis of the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism. The kinetic energy input component can receive an external kinetic energy and input the kinetic energy into the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism. ;as well as An electric energy generation module is installed in the movable carrier located in the support body. The electric energy generation module is connected to the inner magnetic axis and can receive the kinetic energy and convert it into electric energy.
藉由前述具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置之發明,其至少具備以下技術功效: 1、具備同時傳遞兩個自由度的運動功能:本發明係利用雙自由度磁性聯軸機構連接於動能輸入部件與電能產生模組之間,其中利用雙自由度磁性聯軸機構能傳遞兩個自由度的運動,使其能適用於紊亂風場,並能因應不同的動能輸入角度而變化。 2、具有自動調整裝設角度的功能:本發明係利用設置於支撐機構中的自動角度調整機構承載電能產生模組,並能結合雙自由度磁性聯軸連接動能輸入部件,其中,利用自動角度調整機構具有兩個相互正交軸向的轉動機構搭配重心原理,使其能藉由利用重心變化而自動調整角度,進而結合雙自由度磁性聯軸機構傳遞兩個自由度的運動機能,使本發明發電裝置更能因應外部的動能源自多方向之任意角度輸入而自動調適至較佳位置,進而提升本發明發電裝置將外部動能轉換為電能之效率。 3、模組化機構易於拆組、運送且能便於替換不同動力輸入部件:本發明係採取模組化的雙自由度磁性聯軸機構搭配自動角度調整機構,連接於動力輸入部件與電能產生模組之間,藉此模組化機構的組合構造,以及雙自由度磁性聯軸機構利用磁性聯軸的特性,將使動力輸入部件的裝設方式,不但拆裝容易、攜帶方便,同時也具有替換不同動力輸入模組的便利性。 4、精簡化的機構適於小型化:承上所述,本發明採取模組化的雙自由度磁性聯軸機構搭配自動角度調整機構,連接於動力輸入部件與電能產生模組之間,藉此模組化機構的精簡組合構造創作,使本發明發電裝置適於小型化,進而能於應用於人們生活中。 Through the aforementioned invention of the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function, it has at least the following technical effects: 1. It has the motion function of transmitting two degrees of freedom at the same time: the present invention uses a dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism to connect between the kinetic energy input component and the electric energy generation module. The dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism can transmit two degrees of freedom. The degree of freedom of movement makes it suitable for turbulent wind fields and can change in response to different kinetic energy input angles. 2. It has the function of automatically adjusting the installation angle: the present invention utilizes the automatic angle adjustment mechanism provided in the support mechanism to carry the electric energy generation module, and can combine the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling to connect the kinetic energy input component. Among them, the automatic angle is used The adjustment mechanism has two mutually orthogonal axial rotation mechanisms combined with the center of gravity principle, so that it can automatically adjust the angle by utilizing changes in the center of gravity, and then combines with the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism to transmit the motion function of the two degrees of freedom, making this system The power generation device of the invention can automatically adjust to a better position in response to external kinetic energy input from multiple directions at any angle, thereby improving the efficiency of the power generation device of the invention in converting external kinetic energy into electrical energy. 3. The modular mechanism is easy to disassemble, transport and replace different power input components: the present invention adopts a modular dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism with an automatic angle adjustment mechanism to connect the power input components and the electric energy generation module. Between the groups, the combined structure of the modular mechanism and the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism utilize the characteristics of the magnetic coupling, which will make the installation method of the power input components not only easy to disassemble and carry, but also has the advantages of Convenience of replacing different power input modules. 4. The simplified mechanism is suitable for miniaturization: Based on the above, the present invention adopts a modular dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism with an automatic angle adjustment mechanism, which is connected between the power input component and the electric energy generation module. The simplified combination structure of this modular mechanism makes the power generation device of the present invention suitable for miniaturization and can be applied in people's lives.
本發明具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置中,還能進一步利用支撐體形成一密閉的中空體,使裝設有電能產生模組的自動角度調整機構及其連接的內磁力軸等機構能以密封組設於該支撐體的內部,利用支撐體提供防水防塵之功能,減少電能產生模組受水氣與灰塵的附著或干擾而影響其正常運作,增加發電裝置的適用性及使用壽命。In the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function of the present invention, the support body can be further used to form a sealed hollow body, so that the automatic angle adjustment mechanism equipped with the electric energy generation module and its connected internal magnetic shaft and other mechanisms can be sealed The assembly is installed inside the support body, using the support body to provide waterproof and dustproof functions, reducing the adhesion or interference of water vapor and dust that affects the normal operation of the electric energy generation module, and increasing the applicability and service life of the power generation device.
本發明具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置中,還可進一步利用該曲面支撐構件包括一支撐座以及複數個滾動元件,該支撐座位於該圓球曲面支撐部的外側,該外磁力軸以該外軸部結合一軸承樞設於該支撐座中,該複數滾動元件裝設於該支撐座且環列於該外磁力軸的外圍,該複數滾動元件能滾動地接觸該圓球曲面支撐部的外側面,藉以減少曲面支撐構件與圓球曲面支撐部之間的摩擦阻力,且經由該曲面支撐構件對外磁力軸提供輔助支撐力量,並使該外磁力軸與該圓球曲面支撐部的外表面之間具有一間距,該外磁力軸未接觸該圓球曲面支撐部。使連接該動能輸入部件的該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構能於該支撐機構的圓球曲面支撐部移動而改變位置的過程中,更能減少阻力而能順暢運動。In the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function of the present invention, the curved surface support member can further be used to include a support seat and a plurality of rolling elements. The support seat is located outside the spherical curved surface support part, and the outer magnetic axis is connected to the outer magnetic axis. The shaft part is combined with a bearing and is pivotally installed in the support seat. The plurality of rolling elements are installed on the support seat and ring around the periphery of the outer magnetic shaft. The plurality of rolling elements can rollingly contact the outer surface of the spherical curved surface support part. side, so as to reduce the frictional resistance between the curved surface support member and the spherical curved surface support part, and provide auxiliary support force to the external magnetic shaft through the curved surface support member, and make the external magnetic shaft and the outer surface of the spherical curved surface support part contact each other. There is a distance between them, and the outer magnetic axis does not contact the spherical curved surface support part. The two-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism connected to the kinetic energy input component can reduce resistance and move smoothly when the spherical curved surface support part of the support mechanism moves and changes position.
如圖1至圖3所示,其揭示本發明具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置的一較佳實施例,由圖式揭示的較佳的實施例中可以見及,本發明發電裝置包括一支撐機構10、一雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20、一自動角度調整機構30、一動能輸入部件40以及一電能產生模組50。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a preferred embodiment of the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function of the present invention is disclosed. It can be seen from the preferred embodiment disclosed in the drawings that the power generation device of the present invention includes a
如圖1至圖3所示,該支撐機構10包括一支撐體11,該支撐體11定義有一中心軸向,於圖式中揭示該中心軸向呈縱向,該支撐體11內具有一容置空間,且該支撐體11包括一圓球曲面支撐部12,該圓球曲面支撐部12至少位於該支撐體11的中心軸向一端。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the
如圖1至圖3所示,於本較佳實施例中,支撐體11包括一第一殼部111及一第二殼部112,第一殼部111與第二殼部112可為相同或相異的形狀,第一殼部111與第二殼部112能對接組合形成一密閉的中空體,使該支撐體11具備防水防塵的功能,惟該支撐體11的形狀構造並不以前述的圓球體為限。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in this preferred embodiment, the
如圖1至圖3所示,所示的較佳實施例中,第一殼部111及第二殼部112皆為半圓球形的殼體,第一殼部111與第二殼部112能上下對接組合形成一密閉的中空狀圓球體,該圓球曲面支撐部12設於位置在上的第一殼部111的頂端。該支撐機構10還可進一步包括一底座13,該底座13設於該支撐體11的底部,藉由底座13作為支撐機構10連接其他構件或固定的部位。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in the preferred embodiment shown, the
如圖1至圖3所示,該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20係裝設於該支撐機構10的支撐體11,該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20包括一外磁力軸21以及一內磁力軸22,該外磁力軸21位於該支撐機構10的圓球曲面支撐部12的外側,該內磁力軸22位於該支撐機構10的圓球曲面支撐部12的內側,該外磁力軸21與該內磁力軸22之間以通過該圓球曲面支撐部12的磁吸力聯軸而能連動旋轉,該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20能於該支撐機構10的圓球曲面支撐部12移動而改變位置。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the two-degree-of-freedom
如圖1至圖3所示,所示,該外磁力軸21包括一外軸部211以及一外磁力部212,該外磁力部212設於該外軸部211朝向圓球曲面支撐部12的一端,該內磁力軸22包括一內軸部221以及一內磁力部222,該內磁力部222設於該內軸部221朝向圓球曲面支撐部12的一端,該外磁力軸21與該內磁力軸22通過該內磁力部222與該外磁力部212中心軸向相對磁吸而聯軸。該外磁力軸21的外磁力部212與該內磁力軸22的內磁力部222可為單一個磁鐵或複數個磁鐵的組合。於本較佳實施例中,該外磁力軸21的外磁力部212與該內磁力軸22的內磁力部222皆為複數個磁鐵的組合。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the outer
如圖1至圖3所示,所示的較佳實施例中,該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20還包括一曲面支撐構件23,該曲面支撐構件23包括一支撐座231以及複數個滾動元件232,該支撐座231位於該圓球曲面支撐部12的外側,該外磁力軸21以該外軸部211結合一軸承樞設於該支撐座231中,該複數滾動元件232裝設於該支撐座231且環列於該外磁力軸21的外圍,該複數滾動元件232能滾動地接觸該圓球曲面支撐部12的外側面,藉以減少曲面支撐構件23與圓球曲面支撐部12之間的摩擦阻力,且經由該曲面支撐構件23對外磁力軸21提供輔助支撐力量,並使該外磁力軸21與該圓球曲面支撐部12的外表面之間具有一間距,該外磁力軸21未接觸該圓球曲面支撐部12。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , in the preferred embodiment shown, the dual-degree-of-freedom
如圖1至圖3所示,該內磁力軸22與該圓球曲面支撐部12的內表面之間具有一間距,該外磁力軸21及該內磁力軸22皆未接觸該圓球曲面支撐部12。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , there is a distance between the inner
如圖1至圖3所示,該自動角度調整機構30係能自由轉動地裝設於該支撐機構10的容置空間內,該自動角度調整機構30連接該內磁力軸22,並能藉由重心自動調整角度,而能順應支撐機構10的安裝環境而達到最佳的安裝角度。較佳的,通過該自動角度調整機構30使該內磁力軸22與該圓球曲面支撐部12的內表面之間具有一間距,即該內磁力軸22皆未接觸該圓球曲面支撐部12,減少摩擦阻力。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the automatic
如圖1至圖5所示的較佳實施例中,該自動角度調整機構30包括一活動環31以及一活動載體32,該活動環31係結合二個第一樞接元件311於一第一軸向共軸樞設於支撐機構10中,該活動載體32係結合二個第二樞接元件321於一第二軸向共軸樞設於該活動環31內,第二軸向與第一軸向正交,第一軸向與該中心軸向正交。於本較佳實施例,該支撐體11的第二殼部112中橫向設置一橫向支撐環33,該活動環31係結合該二第一樞接元件311樞設於該橫向支撐環33內。In the preferred embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 5, the automatic
如圖1至圖5所示,該活動載體32的底部還可增設一配重部件34,藉由配重部件34位於活動載體32的底部增加重量,而能降低重心位置,使配重部件34與該自動角度調整機構30的結合,具備更佳的自動角度調整性能。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a
如圖1至圖3所示,該動能輸入部件40係位於該支撐體11的外側且連接該外磁力軸21,該動能輸入部件40能接收風能、水流能等流體能、機械動能或其它動能等,並能移轉動能輸入該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20。於本較佳實施例,該動能輸入部件40係採取風能驅動的部件,該動能輸入部件40為具有多個葉片42的轉子,該動能輸入部件40包括一支架41以及環列於該支架41上的多個葉片42,並藉由該支架41連接該外磁力軸21,使動能輸入部件40能受風能驅動而對該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20輸入旋轉動能。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the kinetic
如圖1至圖5所示,該電能產生模組50位於該支撐體11內且裝設在該自動角度調整機構30中,該電能產生模組50係能將機械能轉換為電能的機構,並能對外輸電能。該電能產生模組50包括一從動軸51,該從動軸51連接該雙自由度磁性聯軸機構20的內磁力軸22。於本較佳實施例中,該電能產生模組50設於自動角度調整機構30的活動載體32中。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the electrical
如圖1至圖5所示,該活動載體32還可進一步設置一儲電元件52,該儲電元件52電性連接該電能產生模組50,並能儲存該電能產生模組50產生之電能,所述儲電元件52可以選用可充電及放電的鋰電池或其他具備儲電功能的元件。該支撐機構10的底座13中還可增設一電連接元件53,該電連接元件53電性連接該電能產生模組50或儲電元件52,使該電能產生模組50產生之電能或儲電元件52儲存的電能通過電連接元件53輸出。該電連接元件53可以選用通用串行匯流排(Universal Serial Bus, USB)型元件或其他型式的電連接元件53。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the
關於本發明具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置的使用情形,以本發明應用於風能發電為例,該發電裝置係以雙自由度磁性聯軸機構連接於動能輸入部件與電能產生模組之間,藉由雙自由度磁性聯軸機構能傳遞兩個自由度的運動,使其能適用於紊亂風場,並能因應不同的動能輸入角度而變化;另一方面,該發電裝置係利用設置於支撐機構中的自動角度調整機構承載電能產生模組,且結合雙自由度磁性聯軸連接動能輸入部件,其中,利用該自動角度調整機構具有兩個相互正交軸向的轉動機構搭配重心原理,使其能藉由利用重心變化而自動調整角度,進而結合雙自由度磁性聯軸機構傳遞兩個自由度的運動機能,使本發明發電裝置更能因應外部的動能源自多方向之任意角度輸入而自動調適至較佳位置,進而提升本發明發電裝置將外部動能轉換為電能之效率。Regarding the use of the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function of the present invention, take the application of the present invention in wind energy power generation as an example. The power generation device is connected between the kinetic energy input component and the electric energy generation module using a dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism. , the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism can transmit two degrees of freedom of motion, making it suitable for turbulent wind fields and capable of changing in response to different kinetic energy input angles; on the other hand, the power generation device is configured using The automatic angle adjustment mechanism in the support mechanism carries the electric energy generation module and is combined with a dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling to connect the kinetic energy input component. Among them, the automatic angle adjustment mechanism has two mutually orthogonal axial rotation mechanisms with the center of gravity principle. It can automatically adjust the angle by utilizing changes in the center of gravity, and then combines the dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism to transmit the motion function of the two degrees of freedom, making the power generation device of the present invention more capable of responding to external kinetic energy input from multiple directions at any angle. The automatic adjustment to a better position further improves the efficiency of the power generation device of the present invention in converting external kinetic energy into electrical energy.
由前述說明可知,本發明採取模組化的雙自由度磁性聯軸機構搭配自動角度調整機構,連接於動力輸入部件與電能產生模組之間,藉此模組化機構的組合構造,以及雙自由度磁性聯軸機構利用磁性聯軸的特性,將使動力輸入部件的裝設方式,不但拆裝容易、攜帶方便,同時也具有替換不同動力輸入模組的便利性。再者,本發明還能藉此模組化機構的精簡組合構造創作,使本發明發電裝置適於小型化,例如:特別適用於戶外露營、登山活動、急難情況、以及風能較不穩定的場所…等應用,使本發明也能應用於人們生活中。As can be seen from the foregoing description, the present invention adopts a modular dual-degree-of-freedom magnetic coupling mechanism with an automatic angle adjustment mechanism, connected between the power input component and the electric energy generation module. Through this combined structure of the modular mechanism, and the dual The degree of freedom magnetic coupling mechanism utilizes the characteristics of magnetic couplings to enable the installation of power input components that is not only easy to disassemble and carry, but also has the convenience of replacing different power input modules. Furthermore, the present invention can also utilize the streamlined combination structure of the modular mechanism to make the power generation device of the present invention suitable for miniaturization. For example, it is particularly suitable for outdoor camping, mountaineering activities, emergency situations, and where wind energy is relatively unstable. Applications such as places, etc. enable the present invention to be applied in people's lives.
10:支撐機構 11:支撐體 111:第一殼部 112:第二殼部 12:圓球曲面支撐部 13:底座 20:雙自由度磁性聯軸機構 21:外磁力軸 211:外軸部 212:外磁力部 22:內磁力軸 221:內軸部 222:內磁力部 23:曲面支撐構件 231:支撐座 232:滾動元件 30:自動角度調整機構 31:活動環 311:第一樞接元件 32:活動載體 321:第二樞接元件 33:橫向支撐環 34:配重部件 40:動能輸入部件 41:支架 42:葉片 50:電能產生模組 51:從動軸 52:儲電元件 53:電連接元件 10:Support mechanism 11:Support 111:First Shell Department 112:Second shell part 12:Spherical curved surface support part 13: Base 20:Double degrees of freedom magnetic coupling mechanism 21:External magnetic axis 211:Outer shaft part 212:External Magnetic Department 22:Inner magnetic axis 221:Inner shaft part 222:Inner magnetic department 23: Curved surface support components 231: Support base 232:Rolling element 30: Automatic angle adjustment mechanism 31:Activity ring 311: First pivot element 32: Activity carrier 321: Second pivot element 33: Lateral support ring 34: Counterweight components 40:Kinetic energy input component 41: Bracket 42: blade 50: Electric energy generation module 51: driven shaft 52:Electric storage components 53: Electrical connection components
圖1係本發明具有自動角度調整功能的發電裝置之一較佳實施例的立體示意圖。 圖2係圖1所示發電裝置較佳實施例的立體分解示意圖。 圖3係圖1所示發電裝置較佳實施例的側視剖面示意圖。 圖4係圖1至圖3所示發電裝置較佳實施例中之自動角度調整機構的立體示意圖。 圖5係圖1至圖3所示發電裝置較佳實施例中之自動角度調整機構的俯視平面示意圖。 圖6係圖1至圖3所示發電裝置較佳實施例於動能輸入部件呈偏斜狀態之側視平面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a preferred embodiment of the power generation device with automatic angle adjustment function of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the power generation device shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the power generation device shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic angle adjustment mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the power generation device shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 . FIG. 5 is a schematic top plan view of the automatic angle adjustment mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the power generation device shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 . Figure 6 is a schematic side plan view of the preferred embodiment of the power generation device shown in Figures 1 to 3 when the kinetic energy input component is in a deflected state.
10:支撐機構 10:Support mechanism
11:支撐體 11:Support
111:第一殼部 111:First Shell Department
112:第二殼部 112:Second shell part
20:雙自由度磁性聯軸機構 20:Double degrees of freedom magnetic coupling mechanism
21:外磁力軸 21:External magnetic axis
211:外軸部 211:Outer shaft part
212:外磁力部 212:External Magnetic Department
22:內磁力軸 22:Inner magnetic axis
221:內軸部 221:Inner shaft part
222:內磁力部 222:Inner magnetic department
23:曲面支撐構件 23: Curved surface support components
231:支撐座 231: Support base
232:滾動元件 232:Rolling element
30:自動角度調整機構 30: Automatic angle adjustment mechanism
40:動能輸入部件 40:Kinetic energy input component
41:支架 41: Bracket
42:葉片 42: blade
50:電能產生模組 50: Electric energy generation module
51:從動軸 51: driven shaft
52:儲電元件 52:Electric storage components
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102900622A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-30 | 上海大学 | Starting protection device for vertical axis wind turbine |
TW201819758A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-06-01 | 伍開明 | Vertical axis wind turbine with automatic adjustment of blade angle |
TW202037810A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-16 | 錢維安 | Adaptive wind power generation system |
WO2022003395A1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-01-06 | Keshavarzi Nigabadi Morteza | An apparatus for wind, solar and rain power generation system with rain water collection |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102900622A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-30 | 上海大学 | Starting protection device for vertical axis wind turbine |
TW201819758A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-06-01 | 伍開明 | Vertical axis wind turbine with automatic adjustment of blade angle |
TW202037810A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-16 | 錢維安 | Adaptive wind power generation system |
WO2022003395A1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-01-06 | Keshavarzi Nigabadi Morteza | An apparatus for wind, solar and rain power generation system with rain water collection |
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