TWI827376B - Grip dynamometer - Google Patents

Grip dynamometer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI827376B
TWI827376B TW111144539A TW111144539A TWI827376B TW I827376 B TWI827376 B TW I827376B TW 111144539 A TW111144539 A TW 111144539A TW 111144539 A TW111144539 A TW 111144539A TW I827376 B TWI827376 B TW I827376B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
grip
elastic
base plate
measuring device
pressure plate
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TW111144539A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202421063A (en
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謝佳容
蘇義雄
蘇貞云
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國立臺北護理健康大學
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Priority to TW111144539A priority Critical patent/TWI827376B/en
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Publication of TWI827376B publication Critical patent/TWI827376B/en
Publication of TW202421063A publication Critical patent/TW202421063A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a grip dynamometer, which includes: a first unit with a bottom plate and a first handle; a second unit with a pressure plate and a second handle; the second handle is provided with The inner side of the first handle is limited by the first handle, and the moving distance of the second handle is limited; an elastic body is elastically arranged between the pressure plate and the bottom plate, when the pressure plate and the bottom plate are elastically arranged. When the position of the bottom plate is close, an elastic force can be generated. The user can hold the first handle and the second handle with one hand, and move them in a proper position, so as not to be overstretched or fall off, and the elastic force can be replaced to fit a good grip training.

Description

握力量測裝置Grip strength measuring device

本發明係一種兼具運動器材功能以及握力量測功能有關之裝置,更特別是指一種可以更換彈性元件的握力量測裝置。 The invention relates to a device that has both the functions of sports equipment and the function of measuring grip strength. More particularly, it refers to a device for measuring grip strength that can replace elastic elements.

習用之握力量測裝置,其主要係包含有兩夾持部以及一彈性元件,透過該兩夾持部內設置有該彈性元件而構成,使用者可以握持兩夾持部,透過手部對於該兩夾持部的握持施力,而可以增加手部的握持力量。 A commonly used grip strength measuring device mainly includes two clamping parts and an elastic element. The elastic element is provided in the two clamping parts. The user can hold the two clamping parts and use the hand to measure the elastic element. The gripping force of the two clamping parts can be increased to increase the gripping strength of the hand.

然而,習知的握力量測裝置,其需要將該兩夾持部皆握持於掌心內部,同時彈性元件也設置於該掌心內,其握持的方式讓使用者不易施力,並且,因為彈性元件在使用過程中逐漸受到該兩夾持部的壓縮而彈性作用力會逐漸增加,當使用者用力到達一個程度之後放鬆時,彈性元件所產生的彈性回復力往往會使的該握力量測裝置瞬間彈開而讓使用者無法握持而脫離手部。另外,因為該彈性元件的彈性力係為固定,所以使用者使用後需要增加彈性力時,則需要另外購置新的握力量測裝置,造成使用者需要增加存放空間的不便。 However, the conventional grip force measuring device requires the two clamping parts to be held inside the palm, and the elastic element is also disposed inside the palm. The holding method makes it difficult for the user to apply force, and because During use, the elastic element is gradually compressed by the two clamping parts and the elastic force will gradually increase. When the user relaxes after reaching a certain level of force, the elastic restoring force generated by the elastic element will often cause the grip strength to be measured. The device pops open instantly, making it impossible for the user to hold it and falls out of the user's hand. In addition, since the elastic force of the elastic element is fixed, when the user needs to increase the elastic force after use, a new grip force measuring device needs to be purchased, causing the user inconvenience of increasing storage space.

本發明係提供一種握力量測裝置,一第一單元,具有一基板以及一第一握把;該基板上係間隔設置有兩穿孔;該第一握把具有兩位置桿垂直設置於該基板上,並位於該兩穿孔之外側,該兩位置桿之頂部係橫設有一握桿;一第二單元,具有一壓板與一第二握把;該第二握把具有兩連 桿垂直設置於該壓板上,該兩連桿並穿經於該基板之穿孔,該兩連桿之末端並以一限位桿連接;該第二握把係設置於該第一握把的內側;且該限位桿並會受限於該第一握把內,而限制該第二握把之移動位置;一彈力體,彈性設置於該壓板與該基板之間,當該壓板與該基板之位置靠近時可產生有一彈性作用力。 The invention provides a grip strength measuring device, a first unit having a base plate and a first grip; the base plate is provided with two through holes at intervals; the first grip has two position rods vertically disposed on the base plate , and is located outside the two perforations. A handle bar is disposed across the top of the two-position rod; a second unit has a pressure plate and a second handle; the second handle has two connected The rod is arranged vertically on the pressure plate, and the two connecting rods pass through the holes in the base plate. The ends of the two connecting rods are connected with a limiting rod; the second grip is arranged on the inside of the first grip. ; And the limit rod will be limited in the first handle to limit the moving position of the second handle; an elastic body is elastically disposed between the pressure plate and the base plate. When the pressure plate and the base plate When the position is close, an elastic force can be generated.

本發明所提供之一種握力量測裝置,其可透過更換不同彈性力之彈力體而可以產生有不同的握力選擇,並且,該第二握把會被該第一握把所限位,所以該第二握把的移動位置會受到限制,相對可限制有該彈力體按壓的程度,可避免施力過大而使該彈力體產生過大的彈性力。 The invention provides a grip strength measuring device that can produce different grip strength options by replacing elastic bodies with different elastic forces, and the second grip will be limited by the first grip, so the second grip will be limited by the first grip. The moving position of the second grip will be limited, which can relatively limit the degree of pressing of the elastic body, thereby preventing the elastic body from generating excessive elastic force due to excessive force.

10:第一單元 10: Unit 1

11:基板 11:Substrate

111:穿孔 111:Perforation

12:第一握把 12:First grip

121:位置桿 121:Position lever

122:握桿 122: Grip

123:外螺紋 123:External thread

13:上限位塊 13: Upper limit block

14:下限位塊 14:Lower limit block

15:滑套 15:Sliding sleeve

151:滑道 151:Slide

20:第二單元 20:Unit 2

21:壓板 21: Pressure plate

22:第二握把 22:Second grip

221:連桿 221:Connecting rod

222:限位桿 222:Limit rod

223:凸塊 223: Bump

23:彈性元件 23: Elastic element

30:彈力體 30: Elastomer

31:彈力球 31: bouncy ball

40:握力感測器 40: Grip force sensor

41:處理器 41: Processor

42:顯示單元 42:Display unit

43:握力感測元件 43: Grip force sensing element

圖1係為本發明一較佳實施例之握力量測裝置之立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of a grip strength measuring device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係為本發明一較佳實施例之握力量測裝置之前視圖。 Figure 2 is a front view of a grip strength measuring device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係為本發明一較佳實施例之握力量測裝置之受力狀態示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the force state of the grip strength measuring device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,其係為本發明所提供之一種較佳實施例之握力量測裝置,其係包含有;一第一單元10,具有一基板11以及一第一握把12;該基板11上係間隔設置有兩穿孔111;該第一握把12具有兩位置桿121垂直設置於該基板11上,並位於該兩穿孔111之外側,該兩位置桿121之頂部係橫設有一握桿122;該兩位置桿121與該握桿122係概呈一ㄇ型,該兩位置桿121上並分別設置有一外螺紋123;該兩外螺紋123上並分別螺設有一上限位塊13及一下限位塊14;該上限位塊13與該下限位塊14可為螺帽或是具有內螺紋之裝置相對螺設於該位置桿121上,而可以螺動調整其位置;兩滑套15,其係分 別套設於該兩位置桿121上並受該上限位塊13與該下限位塊14之限制而固定位置,該二滑套15上並分別設置有一滑道151。 Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which is a grip strength measuring device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It includes a first unit 10 having a base plate 11 and a first grip. 12; The base plate 11 is provided with two through holes 111 at intervals; the first grip 12 has a two position rod 121 vertically arranged on the base plate 11 and located outside the two through holes 111. The top of the two position rod 121 is There is a handle bar 122 horizontally; the two-position bar 121 and the handle bar 122 are generally in the shape of a U. The two-position bar 121 is respectively provided with an external thread 123; the two external threads 123 are respectively provided with an upper limit. The position block 13 and the lower limit block 14; the upper limit block 13 and the lower limit block 14 can be nuts or devices with internal threads, which are relatively screwed on the position rod 121, and their positions can be screwed to adjust; Two sliding sleeves 15, which are divided into The separate sleeve is provided on the two position rods 121 and is restricted by the upper limit block 13 and the lower limit block 14 to fix the position. The two sliding sleeves 15 are respectively provided with a slideway 151.

一第二單元20,具有一壓板21與一第二握把22;該第二握把22具有兩連桿221垂直設置於該壓板21上,該兩連桿221並穿經於該基板11之穿孔111後,該兩連桿221之末端並以一限位桿222連接;該第二握把22係設置於該第一握把12的內側,該第二握把22亦概呈為一ㄇ型;且該限位桿222之兩端並分別凸伸有一凸塊223滑設於該兩滑套15之滑道151,並且該兩上限位塊13與該下限位塊14會限制該凸塊223之位置,使該第二握把22的移動位置受到限制;該兩連桿221並於該壓板21與基板11之間分別穿設有一彈性元件23,該兩彈性元件23可以產生一彈性力,使該壓板21與該基板11之間會保持有一間距。 A second unit 20 has a pressure plate 21 and a second handle 22; the second handle 22 has two connecting rods 221 vertically arranged on the pressure plate 21, and the two connecting rods 221 pass through the base plate 11 After the holes 111 are drilled, the ends of the two connecting rods 221 are connected with a limiting rod 222; the second grip 22 is arranged inside the first grip 12, and the second grip 22 is also generally in the shape of a ㄇ and a protrusion 223 protrudes from both ends of the limit rod 222 and is slidably disposed on the slide channels 151 of the two sliding sleeves 15, and the two upper limit blocks 13 and the lower limit block 14 will limit the protrusions. The position of 223 limits the moving position of the second handle 22; the two links 221 are respectively provided with an elastic element 23 between the pressure plate 21 and the base plate 11, and the two elastic elements 23 can generate an elastic force. , so that a distance is maintained between the pressure plate 21 and the substrate 11 .

一彈力體30,彈性設置於該壓板21與該基板11之間,當該壓板21與該基板11之位置靠近時可產生有一彈性作用力,該彈力體30於本實施例中係為一彈力球31所構成,其可隨需要進行更換,可更換不同的彈力係數的彈力球31來調整其彈力大小。 An elastic body 30 is elastically disposed between the pressure plate 21 and the base plate 11. When the pressure plate 21 and the base plate 11 are close to each other, an elastic force can be generated. In this embodiment, the elastic body 30 is an elastic force. It is composed of a ball 31, which can be replaced as needed, and the elastic ball 31 with different elastic coefficients can be replaced to adjust its elastic force.

一握力感測器40,本實施例中設置於該第一單元10之基板11上,其亦可設置於該第二單元20之壓板21或是設置於該彈力體30上,並不限制,主要係用來感測握力的大小;該握力感測器40係包含有一處理器41、一顯示單元42及一握力感測元件43;該處理器41及該顯示單元42係設置於該基板11之上方,可透過該顯示單元42顯示有相關的握力大小的數值,該握力感測元件43係設置於該基板11之底部,其與該彈力體30相接,並可感測有該彈力體30所承受的力量大小,並將相關訊號傳送至該處理器41,該處理器41將相關訊號轉換成握力數值之後顯示於該顯示單元42上。 A grip force sensor 40 is provided on the base plate 11 of the first unit 10 in this embodiment. It can also be provided on the pressure plate 21 of the second unit 20 or on the elastic body 30. It is not limited. It is mainly used to sense the size of the grip force; the grip force sensor 40 includes a processor 41, a display unit 42 and a grip force sensing element 43; the processor 41 and the display unit 42 are provided on the substrate 11 Above, the display unit 42 can display relevant grip strength values. The grip strength sensing element 43 is disposed at the bottom of the substrate 11 and is connected to the elastic body 30 and can sense the presence of the elastic body. 30, and transmits relevant signals to the processor 41. The processor 41 converts the relevant signals into grip force values and then displays them on the display unit 42.

請參閱圖2及圖3所示,當使用者未施力時,該彈性元件23及該彈力體30之彈性力會將該壓板21推離該基板11,使該第二握把22之限位桿222會靠近於該兩下限位塊14位置,且該限位桿222上的兩凸塊223會受該兩下限位塊14的作用而限制位置;當使用者要進行握力訓練與量測時,將手握持於該第一握把12的握桿122以及該第二握把22的限位桿222上,施力將該第二握把22之限位桿222上提,使該限位桿222可以往該握桿122方向移動,同時,該壓板21也會隨著該第二握把22的移動而同時往基板11方向移動,使該彈性元件23與該彈力體30會受到擠壓,進而產生有一彈性作用力增加的效果,而可以讓使用者進行手部握持的訓練,當該限位桿222兩側之凸塊223靠近至該上限位塊13之後,該限位桿222即無法繼續靠近該握桿122,同時,該壓板21與該基板11之位置也會被限制,使該彈性元件23及該彈力體30之彈性力會維持在一個可以接受且不會過度變形的範圍內,當使用者停止施力後,該彈力體30之彈力球31及該兩彈性元件23所產生的彈性回復力會將該基板11與該壓板21分離,並且當該兩凸塊223抵住該兩下限位塊14後停止。讓該第一握把12與該第二握把22之間可以保持有一良好的操作距離,可以避免使用者壓縮距離過大,而使的該彈性元件23及該彈力體30的瞬間彈性回復力過大,而對使用者造成傷害。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 . When the user does not apply force, the elastic force of the elastic element 23 and the elastic body 30 will push the pressure plate 21 away from the base plate 11 , causing the second handle 22 to be limited. The positioning rod 222 will be close to the position of the two lower limit blocks 14, and the two protrusions 223 on the limit rod 222 will be limited by the action of the two lower limit blocks 14; when the user wants to perform grip strength training and measurement When holding the hand on the grip rod 122 of the first grip 12 and the limiting rod 222 of the second grip 22, apply force to lift the limiting rod 222 of the second grip 22, so that the The limiting rod 222 can move in the direction of the handle 122 , and at the same time, the pressure plate 21 will also move in the direction of the base plate 11 along with the movement of the second handle 22 , so that the elastic element 23 and the elastic body 30 will be affected. Squeeze, thereby producing an effect of increasing elastic force, allowing the user to perform hand holding training. When the convex blocks 223 on both sides of the limiting rod 222 approach the upper limiting block 13, the limiting The rod 222 can no longer approach the handle 122, and at the same time, the positions of the pressure plate 21 and the base plate 11 will be limited, so that the elastic force of the elastic element 23 and the elastic body 30 will be maintained at an acceptable and not excessive level. Within the deformation range, when the user stops exerting force, the elastic restoring force generated by the elastic ball 31 of the elastic body 30 and the two elastic elements 23 will separate the base plate 11 and the pressure plate 21, and when the two bumps 223 stops after resisting the two lower limit blocks 14. A good operating distance can be maintained between the first grip 12 and the second grip 22, which can prevent the user from excessively compressing the distance and causing the instantaneous elastic recovery force of the elastic element 23 and the elastic body 30 to be too large. , causing harm to the user.

使用者在進行握力訓練的同時,也可以觀看該握力感測器40上的顯示單元42所提供之顯示數值,來判斷自己是否有達到設定的握力值,進而可以依照設定的目標來增加或是減少握持的力量。 While performing grip strength training, the user can also watch the display value provided by the display unit 42 on the grip strength sensor 40 to determine whether the user has reached the set grip strength value, and then can increase or decrease the value according to the set goal. Reduce grip strength.

另外,該兩上限位塊13與該兩下限位塊14於該位置桿121上的位置可以調整,進而可以調整該第二握把22所能移動的位置區間,可依照不同使用者的握持距離來進行適當的調整或變化;另外,該彈力體30係夾設 於該基板11與該壓板21之間,並未形成位置固定或限位,使用者只要將該彈力體30推出,即可更換不同彈力係數的彈力體30來使用,可以隨使用者的需求來隨時進行更動及調整,增加操作的便利性。 In addition, the positions of the two upper limit blocks 13 and the two lower limit blocks 14 on the position rod 121 can be adjusted, and thus the position range in which the second grip 22 can move can be adjusted according to the grips of different users. distance to make appropriate adjustments or changes; in addition, the elastic body 30 is clamped There is no fixed position or limit between the base plate 11 and the pressure plate 21. The user only needs to push out the elastic body 30, and can replace the elastic body 30 with different elastic coefficients according to the user's needs. Changes and adjustments can be made at any time to increase the convenience of operation.

10:第一單元 10: Unit 1

11:基板 11:Substrate

111:穿孔 111:Perforation

12:第一握把 12:First grip

121:位置桿 121:Position lever

122:握桿 122: Grip

123:外螺紋 123:External thread

13:上限位塊 13: Upper limit block

14:下限位塊 14:Lower limit block

15:滑套 15:Sliding sleeve

151:滑道 151:Slide

20:第二單元 20:Unit 2

21:壓板 21: Pressure plate

22:第二握把 22:Second grip

221:連桿 221:Connecting rod

222:限位桿 222:Limit rod

223:凸塊 223: Bump

23:彈性元件 23: Elastic element

30:彈力體 30: Elastomer

31:彈力球 31: bouncy ball

Claims (6)

一種握力量測裝置,其係包含有:一第一單元,具有一基板以及一第一握把;該基板上係間隔設置有兩穿孔;該第一握把具有兩位置桿垂直設置於該基板上,並位於該兩穿孔之外側,該兩位置桿之頂部係橫設有一握桿;一第二單元,具有一壓板與一第二握把;該第二握把具有兩連桿垂直設置於該壓板上,該兩連桿並穿經於該基板之穿孔,該兩連桿之末端並以一限位桿連接;該第二握把係設置於該第一握把的內側;且該限位桿並會受限於該第一握把內,而限制該第二握把之移動位置;一彈力體,彈性設置於該壓板與該基板之間,當該壓板與該基板之位置靠近時可產生有一彈性作用力;兩位置桿上係分別設置有一上限位塊及一下限位塊,該限位桿之兩端係分別設置有一凸塊凸出於該二連桿外側,該兩凸塊並分別受該兩上限位塊及下限位塊之限位;該兩位置桿上係設有外螺紋;該兩上限位塊與該兩下限位塊係螺設於該外螺紋上,而可螺動調整該兩上限位塊與該兩下限位塊之位置。 A grip strength measuring device, which includes: a first unit having a base plate and a first grip; the base plate is provided with two through holes at intervals; the first grip has two position rods vertically disposed on the base plate On the top of the two-position rod, and located outside the two through holes, a grip rod is arranged horizontally on the top; a second unit has a pressure plate and a second grip; the second grip has two connecting rods arranged vertically on On the pressure plate, the two connecting rods pass through the holes in the base plate, and the ends of the two connecting rods are connected with a limiting rod; the second grip is arranged inside the first grip; and the limiting rod The position lever will be limited in the first grip to limit the moving position of the second grip; an elastic body is elastically disposed between the pressure plate and the base plate. When the pressure plate and the base plate are close to each other, An elastic force can be generated; the two position rods are respectively provided with an upper limit block and a lower limit block. Both ends of the limit rod are respectively provided with a convex block protruding from the outside of the two connecting rods. The two convex blocks And are respectively limited by the two upper limit blocks and the lower limit blocks; the two position rods are provided with external threads; the two upper limit blocks and the two lower limit blocks are screwed on the external threads and can be screwed Automatically adjust the positions of the two upper limit blocks and the two lower limit blocks. 如請求項1所述之握力量測裝置,其中:更包含有兩滑套,該兩滑套上分別設置有一滑道,該兩滑套係設置於該兩位置桿上,該兩滑套並設置於該二上限位塊與該下限位塊之間,該限位桿之兩凸塊係分別滑設於該滑道內。 The grip strength measuring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising two sliding sleeves, each of which is provided with a slideway, and the two sliding sleeves are arranged on the two position rods, and the two sliding sleeves are Disposed between the two upper limit blocks and the lower limit block, the two protrusions of the limit rod are respectively slidably disposed in the slideway. 如請求項1所述之握力量測裝置,其中:該彈力體係為一彈力球所構成。 The grip strength measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic system is composed of an elastic ball. 如請求項1所述之握力量測裝置,其中:更包含有至少一彈性元件,所述之彈性元件係設置於該基板與該壓板之間。 The grip strength measuring device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one elastic element, and the elastic element is disposed between the base plate and the pressure plate. 如請求項6所述之握力量測裝置,其中:所述之彈性元件係為兩個,並穿設於該第二握把之兩連桿上。 The grip strength measuring device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: there are two elastic elements, and they are installed on the two connecting rods of the second grip. 如請求項1所述之握力量測裝置,其中:更包含有一握力感測器,其係具有一處理器、一顯示單元及一握力感測元件;該握力感測元件係可感測有該彈力體所承受的握力,並將訊號傳送至該處理器,該處理器並將相關數值顯示到該顯示單元。 The grip strength measuring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a grip strength sensor having a processor, a display unit and a grip strength sensing element; the grip strength sensing element can sense the presence of the The grip force endured by the elastic body transmits the signal to the processor, and the processor displays relevant values to the display unit.
TW111144539A 2022-11-22 2022-11-22 Grip dynamometer TWI827376B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7467551B1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-12-23 Yi-Chiang Yang Device for measuring grip strength
CN206045257U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-03-29 黄晓磊 A kind of pinch meter
CN214436274U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-22 成都师范学院 Adjustable electron spring-grip

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7467551B1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-12-23 Yi-Chiang Yang Device for measuring grip strength
CN206045257U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-03-29 黄晓磊 A kind of pinch meter
CN214436274U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-22 成都师范学院 Adjustable electron spring-grip

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