TWI826921B - semiconductor memory device - Google Patents

semiconductor memory device Download PDF

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TWI826921B
TWI826921B TW111104853A TW111104853A TWI826921B TW I826921 B TWI826921 B TW I826921B TW 111104853 A TW111104853 A TW 111104853A TW 111104853 A TW111104853 A TW 111104853A TW I826921 B TWI826921 B TW I826921B
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conductive layers
film thickness
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TW111104853A
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TW202310369A (en
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峯村洋一
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日商鎧俠股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/20EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
    • H10B43/23EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
    • H10B43/27EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B41/00Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
    • H10B41/10Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the top-view layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B41/00Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
    • H10B41/20Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
    • H10B41/23Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
    • H10B41/27Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/10EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the top-view layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/40EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the peripheral circuit region
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/50EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the boundary region between the core and peripheral circuit regions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B80/00Assemblies of multiple devices comprising at least one memory device covered by this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/401Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/4011Multistep manufacturing processes for data storage electrodes
    • H01L29/40117Multistep manufacturing processes for data storage electrodes the electrodes comprising a charge-trapping insulator

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  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
  • Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

實施方式提供一種良好特性之半導體記憶裝置。  實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備:基板;複數個第1導電層,其等於與基板之表面交叉之第1方向上以第1間距排列;複數個第2導電層,其等設置於基板與複數個第1導電層之間,且於第1方向上以第2間距排列;複數個第3導電層,其等設置於基板與複數個第2導電層之間,且於第1方向上以第3間距排列;以及半導體層,其於第1方向延伸,且與複數個第1導電層、複數個第2導電層及複數個第3導電層對向。半導體層具備:第1區域,其於第1方向延伸,且與複數個第1導電層及複數個第2導電層對向;以及第2區域,其於第1方向延伸,且與複數個第3導電層對向。第2間距大於第1間距及第3間距。Embodiments provide a semiconductor memory device with good characteristics. The semiconductor memory device of the embodiment includes: a substrate; a plurality of first conductive layers arranged at a first pitch in a first direction crossing the surface of the substrate; a plurality of second conductive layers disposed on the substrate and a plurality of between the first conductive layers and arranged at a second pitch in the first direction; a plurality of third conductive layers arranged between the substrate and a plurality of second conductive layers and arranged at a third pitch in the first direction arranged at intervals; and a semiconductor layer extending in a first direction and facing a plurality of first conductive layers, a plurality of second conductive layers and a plurality of third conductive layers. The semiconductor layer includes: a first region extending in the first direction and facing a plurality of first conductive layers and a plurality of second conductive layers; and a second region extending in the first direction and facing a plurality of second conductive layers. 3 conductive layers facing each other. The second pitch is larger than the first pitch and the third pitch.

Description

半導體記憶裝置semiconductor memory device

本實施方式係關於一種半導體記憶裝置。This embodiment relates to a semiconductor memory device.

已知如下之半導體記憶裝置,即,具備:基板;複數個第1導電層,其等於與基板之表面交叉之第1方向上排列;以及半導體層,其於第1方向延伸且與複數個第1導電層對向。A semiconductor memory device is known which includes: a substrate; a plurality of first conductive layers arranged in a first direction crossing the surface of the substrate; and a semiconductor layer extending in the first direction and connected to a plurality of first conductive layers. 1 conductive layer facing each other.

實施方式提供一種良好特性之半導體記憶裝置。Embodiments provide a semiconductor memory device with good characteristics.

一實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備:基板;複數個第1導電層,其等於與基板之表面交叉之第1方向上以第1間距排列;複數個第2導電層,其等設置於基板與複數個第1導電層之間,且於第1方向上以第2間距排列;複數個第3導電層,其等設置於基板與複數個第2導電層之間,且於第1方向上以第3間距排列;以及半導體層,其於第1方向延伸,且與複數個第1導電層、複數個第2導電層及複數個第3導電層對向。半導體層具備:第1區域,其於第1方向延伸,且與複數個第1導電層及複數個第2導電層對向;以及第2區域,其於第1方向延伸,且與複數個第3導電層對向。第2間距大於第1間距及第3間距。A semiconductor memory device according to one embodiment includes: a substrate; a plurality of first conductive layers arranged at a first pitch in a first direction crossing the surface of the substrate; and a plurality of second conductive layers disposed between the substrate and the plurality of between a plurality of first conductive layers and arranged at a second pitch in the first direction; a plurality of third conductive layers arranged between the substrate and a plurality of second conductive layers and arranged at a second pitch in the first direction arranged at 3 pitches; and a semiconductor layer extending in a first direction and facing a plurality of first conductive layers, a plurality of second conductive layers and a plurality of third conductive layers. The semiconductor layer includes: a first region extending in the first direction and facing a plurality of first conductive layers and a plurality of second conductive layers; and a second region extending in the first direction and facing a plurality of second conductive layers. 3 conductive layers facing each other. The second pitch is larger than the first pitch and the third pitch.

接下來,參照圖式對實施方式之半導體記憶裝置進行詳細說明。另外,以下之實施方式僅為一例,並不意圖限定本發明。又,以下之附圖係模式性圖,為了方便說明,有時會省略一部分構成等。又,對複數個實施方式中共同之部分標註相同之符號,且有時省略說明。Next, the semiconductor memory device according to the embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the following embodiment is only an example, and is not intended to limit this invention. In addition, the following drawings are schematic diagrams, and some components may be omitted for convenience of explanation. In addition, common parts in a plurality of embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions may be omitted.

又,當於本說明書中提及「半導體記憶裝置」時,有時指記憶體晶粒,有時亦指記憶體晶片、記憶卡、SSD(Solid State Drive,固態驅動機)等包含控制器晶粒之記憶體系統。進而,有時還指智慧型電話、平板終端、個人電腦等包含主機之構成。In addition, when "semiconductor memory device" is mentioned in this specification, it sometimes refers to memory chips, and sometimes refers to memory chips, memory cards, SSD (Solid State Drive, solid state drive), etc. including controller chips. Granular memory system. Furthermore, it sometimes refers to the configuration including the host computer such as smartphones, tablet terminals, and personal computers.

又,本說明書中,當提及第1構成「連接於」第2構成及第3構成之「間」時,有時是指第1構成、第2構成及第3構成串聯連接,且,第2構成經由第1構成連接於第3構成。Furthermore, in this specification, when it is said that the first configuration is "connected between" the second configuration and the third configuration, it may mean that the first configuration, the second configuration, and the third configuration are connected in series, and that the third configuration is connected in series. The two configurations are connected to the third configuration via the first configuration.

又,本說明書中,將與基板之上表面平行之特定之方向稱作X方向,與基板之上表面平行且與X方向垂直之方向稱作Y方向,與基板之上表面垂直之方向稱作Z方向。In addition, in this specification, the specific direction parallel to the upper surface of the substrate is called the X direction, the direction parallel to the upper surface of the substrate and perpendicular to the X direction is called the Y direction, and the direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate is called the Y direction. Z direction.

又,本說明書中,有時將沿著特定之面之方向稱作第1方向,將沿著該特定之面而與第1方向交叉之方向稱作第2方向,與該特定之面交叉之方向稱作第3方向。該等第1方向、第2方向及第3方向可與X方向、Y方向及Z方向中之任一個方向對應,亦可不對應。Furthermore, in this specification, the direction along a specific surface may be referred to as the first direction, the direction along the specific surface intersecting the first direction may be referred to as the second direction, and the direction intersecting the specific surface may be referred to as the second direction. The direction is called the 3rd direction. The first direction, the second direction and the third direction may or may not correspond to any one of the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction.

又,本說明書中,「上」或「下」等表達係以基板為基準。例如,將沿著上述Z方向遠離基板之方向稱作上,將沿著Z方向靠近基板之方向稱作下。又,當對某構成提及下表面或下端時,是指該構成之基板側之面或端部,當提及上表面或上端時,是指該構成之與基板為相反側之面或端部。又,將與X方向或Y方向交叉之面稱作側面等。In addition, in this specification, expressions such as "upper" or "lower" are based on the substrate. For example, the direction away from the substrate along the Z direction is called upward, and the direction toward the substrate along the Z direction is called down. Furthermore, when a lower surface or lower end is mentioned for a certain component, it refers to the surface or end of the component on the side of the substrate. When an upper surface or upper end is mentioned, it refers to the surface or end of the component on the opposite side to the substrate. department. In addition, the surface intersecting the X direction or the Y direction is called a side surface, etc.

又,本說明書中,關於構成、構件等,當提及特定方向之「寬度」、「長度」或「膜厚」等時,有時是指藉由SEM(Scanning electron microscopy,掃描式電子顯微鏡)或TEM(Transmission electron microscopy,穿透電子顯微鏡)等觀察到之截面等之寬度、長度或厚度等。In addition, in this specification, when referring to the "width", "length" or "film thickness" in a specific direction regarding the structure, members, etc., this may refer to the measurement by SEM (Scanning electron microscopy, scanning electron microscope). Or the width, length or thickness of the cross-section observed by TEM (Transmission electron microscopy), etc.

[第1實施方式]  圖1係表示第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成的模式性電路圖。第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備記憶胞陣列MCA、及周邊電路PC。[First Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram showing a part of the structure of a semiconductor memory device according to the first embodiment. The semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment includes a memory cell array MCA and a peripheral circuit PC.

記憶胞陣列MCA具備複數個記憶塊BLK。該等複數個記憶塊BLK分別具備複數個串單元SU。該等複數個串單元SU分別具備複數個記憶體串MS。該等複數個記憶體串MS之一端分別經由位元線BL連接於周邊電路PC。又,該等複數個記憶體串MS之另一端分別經由共同之源極線SL連接於周邊電路PC。The memory cell array MCA has a plurality of memory blocks BLK. Each of the plurality of memory blocks BLK has a plurality of string units SU. Each of the plurality of string units SU has a plurality of memory strings MS. One ends of the plurality of memory strings MS are respectively connected to the peripheral circuit PC via bit lines BL. In addition, the other ends of the plurality of memory strings MS are respectively connected to the peripheral circuit PC through a common source line SL.

記憶體串MS具備汲極側選擇電晶體STD、複數個記憶胞MC(記憶電晶體)、源極側選擇電晶體STS。汲極側選擇電晶體STD、複數個記憶胞MC及源極側選擇電晶體STS連接於位元線BL與源極線SL之間。以下,有時將汲極側選擇電晶體STD、及源極側選擇電晶體STS簡稱作選擇電晶體(STD、STS)。The memory string MS includes a drain-side selection transistor STD, a plurality of memory cells MC (memory transistors), and a source-side selection transistor STS. The drain side selection transistor STD, the plurality of memory cells MC and the source side selection transistor STS are connected between the bit line BL and the source line SL. Hereinafter, the drain-side selection transistor STD and the source-side selection transistor STS may be simply referred to as selection transistors (STD, STS).

記憶胞MC係場效應型電晶體。記憶胞MC具備半導體層、閘極絕緣膜及閘極電極。半導體層作為通道區域發揮功能。閘極絕緣膜包含電荷累積膜。記憶胞MC之閾值電壓根據電荷累積膜中之電荷量而變化。記憶胞MC記憶一位元或多位元資料。另外,與一個記憶體串MS對應之複數個記憶胞MC之閘極電極分別連接有字元線WL。該等字元線WL分別共同地連接於一個記憶塊BLK中之所有記憶體串MS。Memory cell MC is a field effect transistor. The memory cell MC has a semiconductor layer, a gate insulating film and a gate electrode. The semiconductor layer functions as a channel region. The gate insulating film contains a charge accumulation film. The threshold voltage of the memory cell MC changes according to the amount of charge in the charge accumulation film. The memory cell MC stores one or more bits of data. In addition, the gate electrodes of a plurality of memory cells MC corresponding to one memory string MS are respectively connected to word lines WL. The word lines WL are respectively commonly connected to all memory strings MS in a memory block BLK.

選擇電晶體(STD、STS)係場效應型電晶體。選擇電晶體(STD、STS)具備半導體層、閘極絕緣膜及閘極電極。半導體層作為通道區域發揮功能。選擇電晶體(STD、STS)之閘極電極分別連接有選擇閘極線(SGD、SGS)。一個汲極側選擇閘極線SGD共同地連接於一個串單元SU中之所有記憶體串MS。一個源極側選擇閘極線SGS共同地連接於一個記憶塊BLK中之所有記憶體串MS。Selective transistors (STD, STS) are field-effect transistors. Selective transistors (STD, STS) include a semiconductor layer, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode. The semiconductor layer functions as a channel region. The gate electrodes of the selection transistors (STD, STS) are respectively connected to the selection gate lines (SGD, SGS). A drain-side select gate line SGD is commonly connected to all memory strings MS in a string unit SU. A source-side select gate line SGS is commonly connected to all memory strings MS in a memory block BLK.

周邊電路PC例如具備:生成動作電壓之電壓生成電路,將所生成之動作電壓傳送至所選擇之位元線BL、字元線WL、源極線SL、選擇閘極線(SGD、SGS)等之電壓傳送電路,連接於位元線BL之感測放大器模組,以及控制該等之定序器。The peripheral circuit PC includes, for example, a voltage generation circuit that generates an operating voltage, and transmits the generated operating voltage to the selected bit line BL, word line WL, source line SL, select gate line (SGD, SGS), etc. The voltage transmission circuit, the sense amplifier module connected to the bit line BL, and the sequencer that controls them.

圖2係表示第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性俯視圖。本實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備半導體基板100。半導體基板100是例如包含含有硼(B)等P型雜質之P型矽(Si)之半導體基板。圖示例中,半導體基板100中設置有於X方向及Y方向排列之4個記憶胞陣列區域R MCA。又,各記憶胞陣列區域R MCA中設置有於Y方向排列之複數個記憶塊BLK。 FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device according to the first embodiment. The semiconductor memory device of this embodiment includes a semiconductor substrate 100. The semiconductor substrate 100 is, for example, a semiconductor substrate including P-type silicon (Si) containing P-type impurities such as boron (B). In the illustrated example, the semiconductor substrate 100 is provided with four memory cell array areas R MCA arranged in the X direction and the Y direction. In addition, a plurality of memory blocks BLK arranged in the Y direction are provided in each memory cell array area R MCA .

圖3係表示第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性立體圖。圖4係表示第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性俯視圖。圖5係沿著B-B'線切斷圖4所示之構造且沿著箭頭之方向觀察到之模式性剖視圖。圖6係放大圖5所示之區域D所得之模式性剖視圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 4 taken along line BB' and viewed in the direction of the arrow. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view enlarging area D shown in FIG. 5 .

例如圖3所示般,本實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備設置於半導體基板100上之電晶體層L TR、及設置於電晶體層L TR之上方之記憶胞陣列層L MCAFor example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the semiconductor memory device of this embodiment includes a transistor layer L TR disposed on the semiconductor substrate 100 and a memory cell array layer L MCA disposed above the transistor layer L TR .

[電晶體層L TR之構造]  例如圖3所示般,於半導體基板100之上表面,隔著未圖示之絕緣層設置有配線層GC。配線層GC包含與半導體基板100之表面對向之複數個電極gc。又,半導體基板100之各區域及配線層GC中所包含之複數個電極gc分別連接於接點CS。 [Structure of transistor layer L TR ] For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , a wiring layer GC is provided on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 100 via an insulating layer (not shown). The wiring layer GC includes a plurality of electrodes gc facing the surface of the semiconductor substrate 100 . In addition, the plurality of electrodes gc included in each region of the semiconductor substrate 100 and the wiring layer GC are respectively connected to the contacts CS.

複數個電極gc分別與半導體基板100之表面對向,且作為構成周邊電路PC之複數個電晶體Tr之閘極電極、及複數個電容器之電極等發揮功能。Each of the plurality of electrodes gc faces the surface of the semiconductor substrate 100 and functions as a gate electrode of a plurality of transistors Tr constituting the peripheral circuit PC, an electrode of a plurality of capacitors, and the like.

複數個接點CS於Z方向延伸,且於下端處連接於半導體基板100或電極gc之上表面。接點CS與半導體基板100之連接部分設置有包含N型雜質或P型雜質之雜質區域。接點CS例如亦可包含積層膜,該積層膜包含氮化鈦(TiN)等之阻擋導電膜與鎢(W)等之金屬膜。The plurality of contacts CS extend in the Z direction and are connected to the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 100 or the electrode gc at the lower end. An impurity region containing N-type impurities or P-type impurities is provided at a connection portion between the contact CS and the semiconductor substrate 100 . The contact CS may include, for example, a laminated film including a barrier conductive film such as titanium nitride (TiN) and a metal film such as tungsten (W).

配線層D0、D1、D2分別包含複數個配線,該等複數個配線電連接於記憶胞陣列MCA中之構成及周邊電路PC中之構成之至少一個。該等複數個配線例如亦可包含積層膜,該積層膜包含氮化鈦(TiN)等之阻擋導電膜與鎢(W)等之金屬膜。The wiring layers D0, D1, and D2 respectively include a plurality of wirings, and the plurality of wirings are electrically connected to at least one of the components in the memory cell array MCA and the component in the peripheral circuit PC. The plurality of wirings may include, for example, a laminated film including a barrier conductive film such as titanium nitride (TiN) and a metal film such as tungsten (W).

[記憶胞陣列層L MCA之構造]  例如圖3所示般,記憶胞陣列層L MCA中設置有記憶塊BLK。 [Structure of Memory Cell Array Layer L MCA ] For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , a memory block BLK is provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA .

圖4之例中,記憶塊BLK具備從Y方向之一側(圖4中Y方向正側)到Y方向之另一側(圖4中Y方向負側)所設置之5個串單元SUa~SUe。該等複數個串單元SUa~SUe分別對應於參照圖1說明之串單元SU。Y方向上相鄰之2個串單元SU之間設置有氧化矽(SiO 2)等之串單元間絕緣層SHE。Y方向上相鄰之2個記憶塊BLK之間設置有塊間構造ST。 In the example of Figure 4, the memory block BLK has five string units SUa~ arranged from one side of the Y direction (the positive side of the Y direction in Figure 4) to the other side of the Y direction (the negative side of the Y direction in Figure 4). Sue. The plurality of string units SUa to SUe respectively correspond to the string units SU described with reference to FIG. 1 . An inter-string unit insulating layer SHE of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) or the like is provided between two adjacent string units SU in the Y direction. An inter-block structure ST is provided between two adjacent memory blocks BLK in the Y direction.

如圖3及圖5所示般,記憶胞陣列層L MCA中,記憶塊BLK具備記憶胞陣列層L MCA1、及設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之上方之記憶胞陣列層L MCA2。記憶胞陣列層L MCA1及記憶胞陣列層L MCA2具備於Z方向上排列之複數個導電層110、於Z方向延伸之複數個半導體層120、及設置於複數個導電層110與複數個半導體層120之間之複數個閘極絕緣膜130。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 , in the memory cell array layer L MCA , the memory block BLK includes a memory cell array layer L MCA1 and a memory cell array layer L MCA2 disposed above the memory cell array layer L MCA1 . The memory cell array layer L MCA1 and the memory cell array layer L MCA2 include a plurality of conductive layers 110 arranged in the Z direction, a plurality of semiconductor layers 120 extending in the Z direction, and are provided on the plurality of conductive layers 110 and the plurality of semiconductor layers. A plurality of gate insulating films 130 between 120 .

導電層110係於X方向延伸之大致板狀之導電層。如圖6所示般,導電層110亦可包含積層膜,該積層膜包含氮化鈦(TiN)等之阻擋導電膜116與鎢(W)等之金屬膜115。另外,於覆蓋阻擋導電膜116之外周之位置處亦可設置有氧化鋁(AlO)等之絕緣性之金屬氧化膜134。又,導電層110例如亦可包含含磷(P)或硼(B)等雜質之多晶矽等。於複數個導電層110之X方向之端部分別設置有接點CC(圖3)。於Z方向上排列之複數個導電層110之間設置有氧化矽(SiO 2)等之絕緣層101。 The conductive layer 110 is a substantially plate-shaped conductive layer extending in the X direction. As shown in FIG. 6 , the conductive layer 110 may also include a laminated film including a barrier conductive film 116 such as titanium nitride (TiN) and a metal film 115 such as tungsten (W). In addition, an insulating metal oxide film 134 such as aluminum oxide (AlO) may be provided at a position covering the outer periphery of the barrier conductive film 116 . In addition, the conductive layer 110 may include, for example, polycrystalline silicon containing impurities such as phosphorus (P) or boron (B). Contact points CC are respectively provided at the ends of the plurality of conductive layers 110 in the X direction (Fig. 3). An insulating layer 101 of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) or the like is provided between a plurality of conductive layers 110 arranged in the Z direction.

如圖5所示般,於複數個導電層110之下方處,隔著絕緣層101設置有半導體層111、半導體層113及半導體層112。半導體層111及半導體層112與半導體層120之間設置有閘極絕緣膜130之一部分。半導體層113連接於半導體層120之下端部。As shown in FIG. 5 , a semiconductor layer 111 , a semiconductor layer 113 and a semiconductor layer 112 are provided below the plurality of conductive layers 110 with the insulating layer 101 interposed therebetween. A part of the gate insulating film 130 is provided between the semiconductor layer 111 and the semiconductor layer 112 and the semiconductor layer 120 . The semiconductor layer 113 is connected to the lower end of the semiconductor layer 120 .

半導體層113之上表面連接於半導體層111,下表面連接於半導體層112。半導體層112之下表面亦可設置有導電層114。半導體層111、半導體層113、半導體層112及導電層114作為源極線SL(圖1)發揮功能。源極線SL例如針對記憶胞陣列區域R MCA(圖2)中所包含之所有記憶塊BLK而共同地設置。半導體層111、半導體層113及半導體層112例如包含含磷(P)或硼(B)等雜質之多晶矽等。導電層114例如亦可包含鎢(W)等金屬、矽化鎢等之導電層或其他導電層。 The upper surface of the semiconductor layer 113 is connected to the semiconductor layer 111 , and the lower surface is connected to the semiconductor layer 112 . A conductive layer 114 may also be provided on the lower surface of the semiconductor layer 112 . The semiconductor layer 111, the semiconductor layer 113, the semiconductor layer 112, and the conductive layer 114 function as the source line SL (FIG. 1). The source line SL is, for example, commonly provided for all memory blocks BLK included in the memory cell array area R MCA (FIG. 2). The semiconductor layer 111 , the semiconductor layer 113 and the semiconductor layer 112 include, for example, polycrystalline silicon containing impurities such as phosphorus (P) or boron (B). The conductive layer 114 may also include, for example, a metal such as tungsten (W), a conductive layer such as tungsten silicide, or other conductive layers.

設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110中之位於最下層之導電層110作為源極側選擇閘極線SGS(圖1)及與其連接之複數個源極側選擇電晶體STS(圖1)之閘極電極發揮功能。該導電層110對於每個記憶塊BLK電性獨立。 The conductive layer 110 located at the bottom among the conductive layers 110 of the memory cell array layer L MCA1 serves as the source-side selection gate line SGS (Fig. 1) and the plurality of source-side selection transistors STS (Fig. 1) connected thereto. The gate electrode in Figure 1) functions. The conductive layer 110 is electrically independent for each memory block BLK.

又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110中之位於上述導電層上方之一個或複數個導電層110作為虛設而設置。以下,將這種導電層110稱作虛設導電層110DM。虛設導電層110DM不作為選擇閘極線(SGD、SGS)及字元線WL發揮功能。虛設導電層110DM與半導體層120之間未設置有記錄資料之記憶胞MC。 In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , one or a plurality of conductive layers 110 located above the above-mentioned conductive layer are provided as dummies. Hereinafter, such conductive layer 110 is referred to as dummy conductive layer 110DM. The dummy conductive layer 110DM does not function as the select gate lines (SGD, SGS) and word lines WL. There is no memory cell MC for recording data between the dummy conductive layer 110DM and the semiconductor layer 120 .

又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110中之位於上述導電層上方之複數個導電層110作為字元線WL(圖1)及與其連接之複數個記憶胞MC(圖1)之閘極電極發揮功能。該等導電層110與半導體層120之間設置有進行資料記錄動作之記憶胞MC。該等複數個導電層110分別對於每個記憶塊BLK電性獨立。 In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the plurality of conductive layers 110 located above the above-mentioned conductive layer serve as the word line WL (Fig. 1) and the plurality of memory cells MC connected thereto (Fig. 1 ) gate electrode functions. Memory cells MC for performing data recording operations are disposed between the conductive layers 110 and the semiconductor layers 120 . The plurality of conductive layers 110 are electrically independent for each memory block BLK.

又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之位於最下層之一個或複數個導電層110係虛設導電層110DM。 In addition, the lowermost one or the plurality of conductive layers 110 among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 is the dummy conductive layer 110DM.

又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之位於上述導電層上方之複數個導電層110作為字元線WL(圖1)及與其連接之複數個記憶胞MC(圖1)之閘極電極發揮功能。該等導電層110與半導體層120之間設置有進行資料記錄動作之記憶胞MC。該等複數個導電層110分別對於每個記憶塊BLK電性獨立。 In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the plurality of conductive layers 110 located above the above-mentioned conductive layer serve as the word line WL (Fig. 1) and the plurality of memory cells MC connected thereto (Fig. 1 ) gate electrode functions. Memory cells MC for performing data recording operations are disposed between the conductive layers 110 and the semiconductor layers 120 . The plurality of conductive layers 110 are electrically independent for each memory block BLK.

又,位於上述導電層上方之一個或複數個導電層110作為汲極側選擇閘極線SGD(圖1)及與其連接之複數個汲極側選擇電晶體STD(圖1)之閘極電極發揮功能。該等複數個導電層110之Y方向之寬度小於其他導電層110。又,Y方向上相鄰之2個導電層110之間設置有串單元間絕緣層SHE。該等複數個導電層110分別對於每個串單元SU電性獨立。In addition, one or a plurality of conductive layers 110 located above the above-mentioned conductive layer function as the gate electrode of the drain-side selection gate line SGD (FIG. 1) and the plurality of drain-side selection transistors STD (FIG. 1) connected thereto. Function. The width of the plurality of conductive layers 110 in the Y direction is smaller than that of other conductive layers 110 . In addition, an inter-string unit insulating layer SHE is provided between two adjacent conductive layers 110 in the Y direction. The plurality of conductive layers 110 are electrically independent for each string unit SU.

例如圖3及圖4所示般,半導體層120於X方向及Y方向上以特定之圖案排列。半導體層120作為一個記憶體串MS(圖1)中所包含之複數個記憶胞MC及選擇電晶體(STD、STS)之通道區域發揮功能。半導體層120例如係多晶矽(Si)等之半導體層。例如圖3所示般,半導體層120具有大致有底圓筒狀之形狀,且於中心部分設置有氧化矽等之絕緣層125。For example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the semiconductor layer 120 is arranged in a specific pattern in the X direction and the Y direction. The semiconductor layer 120 functions as a channel region for a plurality of memory cells MC and selection transistors (STD, STS) included in a memory string MS (FIG. 1). The semiconductor layer 120 is, for example, a semiconductor layer made of polycrystalline silicon (Si) or the like. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the semiconductor layer 120 has a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape, and an insulating layer 125 of silicon oxide or the like is provided in the center.

如圖5所示般,半導體層120具備記憶胞陣列層L MCA1中所包含之半導體區域120 L、及記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中所包含之半導體區域120 U。又,半導體層120具備:半導體區域120 J,其連接於半導體區域120 L之上端及半導體區域120 U之下端;雜質區域122,其連接於半導體區域120 L之下端;及雜質區域121,其連接於半導體區域120 U之上端。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the semiconductor layer 120 includes a semiconductor region 120 L included in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 and a semiconductor region 120 U included in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 . Furthermore, the semiconductor layer 120 includes: a semiconductor region 120 J connected to the upper end of the semiconductor region 120 L and a lower end of the semiconductor region 120 U ; an impurity region 122 connected to the lower end of the semiconductor region 120 L ; and an impurity region 121 connected to on the upper end of the semiconductor region 120 U.

半導體區域120 L係於Z方向延伸之大致圓筒狀之區域。半導體區域120 L之外周面分別由記憶胞陣列層L MCA1中所包含之複數個導電層110包圍,且與該等複數個導電層110對向。 The semiconductor region 120 L is a substantially cylindrical region extending in the Z direction. The outer peripheral surface of the semiconductor region 120 L is surrounded by a plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 and is opposed to the plurality of conductive layers 110 .

半導體區域120 U係於Z方向延伸之大致圓筒狀之區域。半導體區域120 U之外周面分別由記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中所包含之複數個導電層110包圍,且與該等複數個導電層110對向。 The semiconductor region 120 U is a substantially cylindrical region extending in the Z direction. The outer peripheral surface of the semiconductor region 120 U is surrounded by a plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 and faces the plurality of conductive layers 110 .

半導體區域120 J設置得較記憶胞陣列層L MCA1中所包含之複數個導電層110靠上方,且設置得較記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中所包含之複數個導電層110靠下方。 The semiconductor region 120 J is disposed above the plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 and disposed below the plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 .

雜質區域122連接於半導體層113。雜質區域122例如包含磷(P)等N型雜質或硼(B)等P型雜質。半導體層120中之位於雜質區域122之正上方之部分作為源極側選擇電晶體STS之通道區域發揮功能。The impurity region 122 is connected to the semiconductor layer 113 . The impurity region 122 contains, for example, N-type impurities such as phosphorus (P) or P-type impurities such as boron (B). The portion of the semiconductor layer 120 located directly above the impurity region 122 functions as a channel region of the source-side selection transistor STS.

雜質區域121例如包含磷(P)等N型雜質。雜質區域121經由接點Ch及接點Vy(圖3)連接於位元線BL。The impurity region 121 contains, for example, N-type impurities such as phosphorus (P). The impurity region 121 is connected to the bit line BL via the contact point Ch and the contact point Vy (FIG. 3).

閘極絕緣膜130具有覆蓋半導體層120之外周面之大致有底圓筒狀之形狀。例如圖6所示般,閘極絕緣膜130具備積層於半導體層120與導電層110之間之隧道絕緣膜131、電荷累積膜132及阻擋絕緣膜133。隧道絕緣膜131及阻擋絕緣膜133例如為氧化矽(SiO 2)等之絕緣膜。電荷累積膜132例如為氮化矽(Si 3N 4)等,且為可累積電荷之膜。隧道絕緣膜131、電荷累積膜132及阻擋絕緣膜133具有大致圓筒狀之形狀,且沿著半導體層120之外周面於Z方向延伸。 The gate insulating film 130 has a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape covering the outer peripheral surface of the semiconductor layer 120 . For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the gate insulating film 130 includes a tunnel insulating film 131 , a charge accumulation film 132 and a barrier insulating film 133 laminated between the semiconductor layer 120 and the conductive layer 110 . The tunnel insulating film 131 and the barrier insulating film 133 are, for example, insulating films of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ). The charge accumulation film 132 is, for example, silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) or the like, and is a film capable of accumulating charges. The tunnel insulating film 131 , the charge accumulation film 132 and the barrier insulating film 133 have a substantially cylindrical shape and extend in the Z direction along the outer peripheral surface of the semiconductor layer 120 .

另外,閘極絕緣膜130例如亦可具備包含N型或P型雜質之多晶矽等之浮動閘極。In addition, the gate insulating film 130 may include a floating gate made of polycrystalline silicon containing N-type or P-type impurities, for example.

塊間構造ST係於Z方向及X方向延伸,且於Y方向將複數個絕緣層101、複數個導電層110、半導體層111及半導體層113分斷而到達半導體層112之構造體。塊間構造ST例如為氧化矽(SiO 2)等之絕緣層。另外,塊間構造ST亦可於Y方向之中央,包含延伸於X方向及Z方向之鎢等之導電層,而且該導電層之下端亦可連接於半導體層112。 The inter-block structure ST extends in the Z direction and the X direction, and divides the plurality of insulating layers 101 , the plurality of conductive layers 110 , the semiconductor layer 111 and the semiconductor layer 113 in the Y direction to reach the semiconductor layer 112 . The inter-block structure ST is, for example, an insulating layer of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ). In addition, the inter-block structure ST may also include a conductive layer such as tungsten extending in the X and Z directions in the center of the Y direction, and the lower end of the conductive layer may also be connected to the semiconductor layer 112 .

[半導體區域120 L、120 U、120 J之徑方向之寬度]  接下來,對半導體區域120 L、120 U、120 J之徑方向之寬度進行說明。以下在本說明書中,將與半導體區域120 L、120 U之延伸方向即Z方向分別交叉之X方向及Y方向之半導體層之寬度稱作徑方向之寬度。另外,為了方便說明,於圖5等中將Y方向之寬度圖示為徑方向之寬度。 [Radial Widths of Semiconductor Regions 120 L , 120 U , and 120 J ] Next, the radial widths of the semiconductor regions 120 L , 120 U , and 120 J will be described. Hereinafter, in this specification, the width of the semiconductor layer in the X direction and the Y direction respectively intersecting the Z direction, which is the extension direction of the semiconductor regions 120 L and 120 U , is referred to as the width in the radial direction. In addition, for convenience of explanation, the width in the Y direction is shown as the width in the radial direction in FIG. 5 and other figures.

半導體區域120 L之下端部(例如,位於較記憶胞陣列層L MCA1中所包含之複數個導電層110靠下方之部分)之徑方向之寬度W 120LL,小於半導體區域120 L之上端部(例如,位於較記憶胞陣列層L MCA1中所包含之複數個導電層110靠上方之部分)之徑方向之寬度W 120LU。即,半導體區域120 L設置成越靠近基板之下方,其徑方向之寬度越小。 The radial width W 120LL of the lower end of the semiconductor region 120 L (for example, the portion located below the plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 ) is smaller than the upper end of the semiconductor region 120 L (for example, , the width W 120LU in the radial direction of the portion located above the plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 ). That is, the semiconductor region 120 L is provided such that the closer it is to the bottom of the substrate, the smaller its radial width becomes.

半導體區域120 U之下端部(例如,位於較記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中所包含之複數個導電層110靠下方之部分)之徑方向之寬度W 120UL,小於半導體區域120 U之上端部(例如,位於較記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中所包含之複數個導電層110靠上方之部分)之徑方向之寬度W 120UU。即,半導體區域120 U設置成越是靠近基板及半導體區域120 J之下方,其徑方向之寬度越小,且於半導體區域120 J之正上方附近,其徑方向之寬度最小。 The radial width W 120UL of the lower end of the semiconductor region 120 U (for example, the portion located below the plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 ) is smaller than the upper end of the semiconductor region 120 U (for example, , the width in the radial direction W 120UU (the portion located above the plurality of conductive layers 110 included in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 ). That is, the semiconductor region 120 U is provided such that its radial width is smaller as it is closer to the substrate and below the semiconductor region 120 J , and its radial width is the smallest near right above the semiconductor region 120 J.

半導體區域120 J之徑方向之寬度W 120J設置成大於半導體區域120 L、120 U之任一者之徑方向之寬度W 120LL、W 120LU、W 120UL、W 120UUThe radial width W 120J of the semiconductor region 120 J is set larger than the radial width W 120LL , W 120LU , W 120UL , and W 120UU of any one of the semiconductor regions 120 L and 120 U .

[複數個導電層110之間距]  接下來,對複數個導電層110之Z方向上之間距進行說明。另外,以下於本說明書中,將複數個導電層110中於Z方向上相鄰之2個導電層110等之間之距離稱作間距。該情況下,間距可表示設置於在Z方向上相鄰之2個導電層110等之間之絕緣層101之膜厚。[The distance between the plurality of conductive layers 110] Next, the distance between the plurality of conductive layers 110 in the Z direction will be described. In addition, in the following description, the distance between two adjacent conductive layers 110 in the Z direction among the plurality of conductive layers 110 is called a pitch. In this case, the pitch may represent the film thickness of the insulating layer 101 provided between two adjacent conductive layers 110 or the like in the Z direction.

例如,如圖5所示般,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中設置於相對上方之導電層110於Z方向上以第1間距D 111排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110於Z方向上以第2間距D 112排列,虛設導電層110DM及其正上方之導電層110亦同樣地於Z方向上以第2間距D 112排列。又,記憶胞陣列層L MCA1中,複數個導電層110於Z方向上以第3間距D 113排列,虛設導電層110DM及其正上方之導電層110亦同樣地,於Z方向上以第3間距D 113排列。第2間距D 112大於第1間距D 111及第3間距D 113For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , among the plurality of conductive layers 110 disposed on the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layers 110 disposed relatively above are arranged at a first pitch D 111 in the Z direction. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 disposed in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layers 110 disposed relatively below are arranged at the second pitch D 112 in the Z direction, and the dummy conductive layer 110DM and the conductive layer directly above it are arranged. 110 are similarly arranged at the second pitch D 112 in the Z direction. In addition, in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , a plurality of conductive layers 110 are arranged at a third pitch D 113 in the Z direction. Likewise, the dummy conductive layer 110DM and the conductive layer 110 directly above it are arranged at a third pitch D 113 in the Z direction. Spacing D 113 arranged. The second distance D 112 is larger than the first distance D 111 and the third distance D 113 .

這種構造中,導電層110以第2間距D 112排列之區域中之複數個絕緣層101之膜厚大於導電層110以第1間距D 111及第3間距D 113排列之區域中之複數個絕緣層101之膜厚。 In this structure, the film thickness of the plurality of insulating layers 101 in the area where the conductive layers 110 are arranged at the second pitch D 112 is greater than the thickness of the plurality of insulating layers 101 in the area where the conductive layers 110 are arranged at the first pitch D 111 and the third pitch D 113 The film thickness of the insulating layer 101.

[複數個導電層110之膜厚]  又,例如,圖5中,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110之Z方向上之膜厚示為第1膜厚T 111。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110之Z方向上之膜厚示為第2膜厚T 112。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110之Z方向上之膜厚示為第3膜厚T 113。第1膜厚T 111、第2膜厚T 112及第3膜厚T 113為相同程度之膜厚。 [Film thickness of the plurality of conductive layers 110] Also, for example, in FIG. 5, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the film in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110 provided relatively above is The thickness is shown as the first film thickness T 111 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110 provided at the relatively lower position among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 is shown as the second film thickness T 112 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the third film thickness T 113 . The first film thickness T 111 , the second film thickness T 112 and the third film thickness T 113 are about the same film thickness.

[製造方法]  接下來,參照圖7~圖20對第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之製造方法進行說明。圖7~圖20係用以說明該製造方法之模式性剖視圖,示出與圖5對應之截面。[Manufacturing method] Next, the manufacturing method of the semiconductor memory device according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 20 . 7 to 20 are schematic cross-sectional views for explaining this manufacturing method, showing a cross-section corresponding to FIG. 5 .

當製造第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置時,首先,於半導體基板100形成包含周邊電路PC(圖1)之電晶體層L TR(圖3)。 When manufacturing the semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment, first, the transistor layer L TR (FIG. 3) including the peripheral circuit PC (FIG. 1) is formed on the semiconductor substrate 100.

接下來,例如圖7所示般,於電晶體層L TR上形成導電層114、半導體層112、氧化矽等之犧牲層113A、氮化矽等之犧牲層113B、氧化矽等之犧牲層113C、及半導體層111。又,交替形成複數個絕緣層101及複數個犧牲層110A,從而形成氧化矽等之絕緣層151。另外,複數個絕緣層101分別以與第3間距D 113相同程度之膜厚設置。又,複數個犧牲層110A分別以與第3膜厚T 113相同程度之膜厚設置。該工序例如藉由CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition,化學氣相沈積)等方法來進行。 Next, as shown in FIG . 7 , a conductive layer 114, a semiconductor layer 112, a sacrificial layer 113A of silicon oxide, etc., a sacrificial layer 113B of silicon nitride, etc., and a sacrificial layer 113C of silicon oxide, etc. are formed on the transistor layer L TR. , and semiconductor layer 111. In addition, a plurality of insulating layers 101 and a plurality of sacrificial layers 110A are alternately formed to form an insulating layer 151 of silicon oxide or the like. In addition, the plurality of insulating layers 101 are each provided with a film thickness that is approximately the same as the third pitch D 113 . In addition, each of the plurality of sacrificial layers 110A is provided with a film thickness that is approximately the same as the third film thickness T 113 . This process is performed, for example, by a method such as CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition).

接下來,例如圖8所示般,於與半導體區域120 L對應之位置處形成複數個開口MH L。開口MH L於Z方向延伸,貫通絕緣層151、複數個犧牲層110A及複數個絕緣層101、半導體層111、犧牲層113C、犧牲層113B、及犧牲層113A,使半導體層112露出。該工序例如藉由RIE(Reactive Ion Etching,反應離子蝕刻)等方法來進行。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8 , a plurality of openings MH L are formed at positions corresponding to the semiconductor region 120 L. The opening MH L extends in the Z direction, penetrating the insulating layer 151, the plurality of sacrificial layers 110A, the plurality of insulating layers 101, the semiconductor layer 111, the sacrificial layer 113C, the sacrificial layer 113B, and the sacrificial layer 113A, exposing the semiconductor layer 112. This step is performed, for example, by a method such as RIE (Reactive Ion Etching).

接下來,例如圖9所示般,於半導體層111及半導體層112中之露出於開口MH L之部分,分別形成氧化矽等之絕緣層111_D及絕緣層112_D。該工序例如藉由熱氧化等進行。又,於開口MH L之內部成膜非晶矽等,又,將非晶矽等之上表面去除至成為絕緣層151之上下表面之間之位置,於開口MH L之內部形成犧牲層120A'。該工序例如藉由CVD及RIE等進行。 Next, as shown in FIG. 9 , an insulating layer 111_D and an insulating layer 112_D of silicon oxide or the like are respectively formed on the portions of the semiconductor layer 111 and the semiconductor layer 112 that are exposed to the opening MHL . This process is performed by thermal oxidation etc., for example. In addition, amorphous silicon or the like is formed inside the opening MH L , and the upper surface of the amorphous silicon or the like is removed to a position between the upper and lower surfaces of the insulating layer 151, and a sacrificial layer 120A' is formed inside the opening MH L. . This process is performed by CVD, RIE, etc., for example.

接下來,例如圖10所示般,擴展開口MH L上端部之開口部後,成膜非晶矽等,又,將非晶矽等之上表面位置去除至與絕緣層151之上表面位置相同之位置,形成犧牲層120A。該工序例如藉由RIE及CVD等進行。 Next, as shown in FIG. 10 , after expanding the opening at the upper end of the opening MH L , amorphous silicon or the like is formed, and the upper surface position of the amorphous silicon or the like is removed to the same position as the upper surface of the insulating layer 151 At this position, a sacrificial layer 120A is formed. This process is performed by RIE, CVD, etc., for example.

接下來,例如圖11所示般,於絕緣層151上(與記憶胞陣列層L MCA2對應之位置),交替地形成複數個犧牲層110A及複數個絕緣層101。另外,該等複數個絕緣層101中之設置於相對下方處之絕緣層101分別以與第2間距D 112相同程度之膜厚設置。又,該等複數個絕緣層101中之設置於相對上方處之絕緣層101分別以與第1間距D 111相同程度之膜厚設置。又,該等複數個犧牲層110A中之設置於相對下方處之犧牲層110A以與第2膜厚T 112相同程度之膜厚設置。又,該等複數個犧牲層110A中之設置於相對上方處之犧牲層110A以與第1膜厚T 111相同程度之膜厚設置。該工序例如藉由CVD等方法進行。 Next, as shown in FIG. 11 , a plurality of sacrificial layers 110A and a plurality of insulating layers 101 are alternately formed on the insulating layer 151 (at a position corresponding to the memory cell array layer L MCA2 ). In addition, among the plurality of insulating layers 101 , the insulating layers 101 disposed relatively below are respectively disposed with a film thickness that is approximately the same as the second pitch D 112 . In addition, among the plurality of insulating layers 101 , the insulating layers 101 disposed relatively above each other are provided with a film thickness that is approximately the same as the first pitch D 111 . In addition, the sacrificial layer 110A disposed relatively below among the plurality of sacrificial layers 110A is disposed to have a film thickness that is approximately the same as the second film thickness T 112 . In addition, the sacrificial layer 110A disposed relatively above among the plurality of sacrificial layers 110A is provided with a film thickness that is approximately the same as the first film thickness T 111 . This process is performed by a method such as CVD.

接下來,例如圖12所示般,於與半導體區域120 U對應之位置處形成複數個開口MH U。開口MH U於Z方向延伸,貫通複數個犧牲層110A及複數個絕緣層101,使犧牲層120A露出。該工序例如藉由RIE等方法進行。 Next, as shown in FIG. 12 , a plurality of openings MHU are formed at positions corresponding to the semiconductor region 120 U. The opening MH U extends in the Z direction, penetrates the plurality of sacrificial layers 110A and the plurality of insulating layers 101, and exposes the sacrificial layer 120A. This step is performed, for example, by a method such as RIE.

接下來,例如圖13所示般,經由複數個開口MH U去除犧牲層120A而形成開口MH UL。該工序中,絕緣層111_D及絕緣層112_D係蝕刻終止層,半導體層111及半導體層112並非同時被蝕刻。該工序例如藉由濕式蝕刻等方法進行。 Next, as shown in FIG. 13 , the sacrificial layer 120A is removed through a plurality of openings MH U to form openings MH UL . In this process, the insulating layer 111_D and the insulating layer 112_D are etching stop layers, and the semiconductor layer 111 and the semiconductor layer 112 are not etched at the same time. This process is performed by a method such as wet etching.

接下來,例如圖14所示般,於最上層之絕緣層101之上表面及開口MH UL之內周面,形成包含與閘極絕緣膜130相同積層膜之閘極絕緣膜130'、非晶矽等之半導體層120'及氧化矽等之絕緣層125'。該工序例如藉由CVD等方法進行。另外,形成半導體層120'時,例如,藉由CVD等進行非晶矽膜之成膜,然後,藉由退火處理等將該非晶矽膜之結晶構造改質。 Next, as shown in FIG. 14 , on the upper surface of the uppermost insulating layer 101 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening MH UL , a gate insulating film 130 ′, including the same laminated film as the gate insulating film 130 , and an amorphous film are formed. A semiconductor layer 120' of silicon or the like and an insulating layer 125' of silicon oxide or the like. This process is performed by a method such as CVD. In addition, when forming the semiconductor layer 120', for example, an amorphous silicon film is formed by CVD or the like, and then the crystal structure of the amorphous silicon film is modified by annealing or the like.

接下來,例如圖15所示般,對絕緣層125'、半導體層120'、閘極絕緣膜130'之一部分,將該等之上表面去除至成為最上層之絕緣層101之上下表面之間之位置,從而形成閘極絕緣膜130、半導體層120及絕緣層125。接下來,於半導體層120之上端附近形成雜質區域121。該工序例如藉由RIE及CVD等方法來進行。Next, as shown in FIG. 15 , a portion of the upper surfaces of the insulating layer 125 ′, the semiconductor layer 120 ′, and the gate insulating film 130 ′ are removed to a point between the upper and lower surfaces of the insulating layer 101 that becomes the uppermost layer. position, thereby forming the gate insulating film 130, the semiconductor layer 120 and the insulating layer 125. Next, an impurity region 121 is formed near the upper end of the semiconductor layer 120 . This process is performed by methods such as RIE and CVD, for example.

接下來,例如圖16所示般,於絕緣層101上形成與絕緣層101相同之絕緣層後,於與塊間構造ST對應之位置形成溝槽STA'。溝槽STA'於Z方向及X方向延伸,於Y方向上將複數個絕緣層101及犧牲層110A分斷,使半導體層111露出。又,藉由CVD等方法於該溝槽STA'之內部形成氧化矽等之絕緣層161及非晶矽等之半導體層162。該工序例如藉由RIE及CVD等方法進行。Next, as shown in FIG. 16 , after forming the same insulating layer as the insulating layer 101 on the insulating layer 101 , a trench STA′ is formed at a position corresponding to the inter-block structure ST. The trench STA′ extends in the Z direction and the X direction, and separates the plurality of insulating layers 101 and the sacrificial layer 110A in the Y direction to expose the semiconductor layer 111 . In addition, an insulating layer 161 of silicon oxide or the like and a semiconductor layer 162 of amorphous silicon or the like are formed inside the trench STA′ by methods such as CVD. This process is performed by methods such as RIE and CVD, for example.

接下來,例如圖17所示般,形成溝槽STA。溝槽STA藉由如下而形成,即,從溝槽STA'之底面起,進一步於Y方向上將半導體層162、絕緣層161、半導體層111及犧牲層113C、113B、113A分斷,使半導體層112露出。該工序例如藉由RIE等進行。又,將溝槽STA之Y方向之側面之半導體層162、及露出於底面之半導體層112之一部分氧化,分別形成氧化矽等之絕緣層163及絕緣層164。該工序例如藉由熱氧化等進行。Next, as shown in FIG. 17 , trench STA is formed. The trench STA is formed by further dividing the semiconductor layer 162, the insulating layer 161, the semiconductor layer 111 and the sacrificial layers 113C, 113B, and 113A in the Y direction from the bottom surface of the trench STA', so that the semiconductor Layer 112 is exposed. This process is performed by RIE etc., for example. Furthermore, the semiconductor layer 162 on the Y-direction side of the trench STA and a portion of the semiconductor layer 112 exposed on the bottom surface are oxidized to form an insulating layer 163 and an insulating layer 164 of silicon oxide or the like respectively. This process is performed by thermal oxidation etc., for example.

接下來,例如圖18所示般,經由溝槽STA去除犧牲層113B,然後去除犧牲層113A、113C及閘極絕緣膜130之一部分而形成空腔CAV,使半導體層120之一部分露出。該工序例如藉由濕式蝕刻等方法進行。Next, as shown in FIG. 18 , the sacrificial layer 113B is removed through the trench STA, and then the sacrificial layers 113A, 113C and part of the gate insulating film 130 are removed to form a cavity CAV, exposing part of the semiconductor layer 120 . This process is performed by a method such as wet etching.

接下來,例如圖19所示般,經由溝槽STA於空腔CAV所於之部位形成半導體層113。該工序例如藉由磊晶生長等方法進行。又,於溝槽STA之Y方向側面去除半導體層162及絕緣層161。該工序例如藉由濕式蝕刻等方法進行。Next, as shown in FIG. 19 , the semiconductor layer 113 is formed at the location where the cavity CAV is located through the trench STA. This process is performed by a method such as epitaxial growth, for example. Furthermore, the semiconductor layer 162 and the insulating layer 161 are removed from the Y-direction side of the trench STA. This process is performed by a method such as wet etching.

接下來,例如圖20所示般,經由溝槽STA去除犧牲層110A。又,於去除犧牲層110A所形成之複數個空腔內形成導電層110及虛設導電層110DM。該工序例如藉由濕式蝕刻及CVD等方法進行。Next, as shown in FIG. 20 , the sacrificial layer 110A is removed through the trench STA. Furthermore, the conductive layer 110 and the dummy conductive layer 110DM are formed in the plurality of cavities formed by removing the sacrificial layer 110A. This process is performed by methods such as wet etching and CVD.

接下來,於溝槽STA內成膜絕緣層而形成塊間構造ST。又,形成與雜質區域121連接之接點Ch及串單元間絕緣層SHE等,形成參照圖5說明之構造。Next, an insulating layer is formed in the trench STA to form the inter-block structure ST. Furthermore, the contact point Ch connected to the impurity region 121 and the inter-string cell insulating layer SHE are formed to form the structure described with reference to FIG. 5 .

[比較例]  接下來,參照圖21對比較例之半導體記憶裝置進行說明。圖21係用以說明比較例之半導體記憶裝置之模式性剖視圖。[Comparative Example] Next, a semiconductor memory device of a comparative example will be described with reference to FIG. 21 . FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor memory device according to a comparative example.

例如圖21所示般,比較例之半導體記憶裝置具備複數個導電層110_x而非複數個導電層110。記憶胞陣列層L MCA1及記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中,複數個導電層110_x於Z方向上以第4間距D X排列。即,複數個導電層110_x全部以相同程度之間距於Z方向上排列設置。 For example, as shown in FIG. 21 , the semiconductor memory device of the comparative example includes a plurality of conductive layers 110_x instead of a plurality of conductive layers 110 . In the memory cell array layer L MCA1 and the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , a plurality of conductive layers 110_x are arranged with a fourth pitch DX in the Z direction. That is, the plurality of conductive layers 110_x are all arranged in the Z direction with the same pitch.

比較例之半導體記憶裝置中,越靠近基板及半導體區域120 J之下方處,半導體區域120 U之徑方向之寬度越小。此處,於半導體區域120 U之下端附近,於Z方向上相鄰之記憶胞MC之間之電性影響有時會增大。由此,這種記憶胞MC中,資料保存特性有時會比其他記憶胞MC差。 In the semiconductor memory device of the comparative example, the closer to the substrate and the lower part of the semiconductor region 120 J , the smaller the radial width of the semiconductor region 120 U is. Here, near the lower end of the semiconductor region 120 U , the electrical influence between adjacent memory cells MC in the Z direction may sometimes increase. Therefore, the data storage characteristics of this type of memory cell MC may be worse than those of other memory cells MC.

[第1實施方式之效果]  第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置中,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110以相對較大之第2間距D 112排列。根據這種構成,能夠抑制於Z方向上相鄰之記憶胞MC之間之電性影響。因此,這種構造中,即使於設置於半導體層120之徑方向之寬度小之高度位置處之記憶胞MC中,亦能夠獲得良好之資料保存特性。 [Effects of the First Embodiment] In the semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layer 110 provided at the relatively lower position has a relatively large second conductive layer 110. Pitch D 112 arranged. According to this structure, the electrical influence between adjacent memory cells MC in the Z direction can be suppressed. Therefore, in this structure, good data storage characteristics can be obtained even in the memory cells MC disposed at a height position with a small width in the radial direction of the semiconductor layer 120 .

[第1實施方式之變化例]  接下來,參照圖22,對第1實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置進行說明。圖22係用以說明第1實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置之模式性剖視圖。[Modification of the first embodiment] Next, a semiconductor memory device according to a modification of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 22 . FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor memory device for explaining a variation of the first embodiment.

[複數個導電層110之膜厚]  例如,如圖22所示般,第1實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置中,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110之Z方向上之膜厚為第4膜厚T 122而非第2膜厚T 112。第4膜厚T 122大於第1膜厚T 111及第3膜厚T 113[Film Thickness of Plural Conductive Layers 110] For example, as shown in FIG. 22, in the semiconductor memory device according to the variation of the first embodiment, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , The film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110 located relatively below is the fourth film thickness T 122 instead of the second film thickness T 112 . The fourth film thickness T 122 is larger than the first film thickness T 111 and the third film thickness T 113 .

[第1實施方式之變化例之效果]  第1實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置中,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110之膜厚相對較大。藉由增大導電層110之膜厚,與其對向之電荷累積膜132之體積亦增大,電荷累積膜132中能夠累積相對多之電荷。這種構造中,能夠不易受到於Z方向上相鄰之記憶胞MC之電性影響。因此,這種構造中,即使於設置於徑方向之寬度小之位置處之記憶胞MC中,亦能夠獲得良好之資料保存特性。 [Effects of Modification of First Embodiment] In the semiconductor memory device according to the modification of the first embodiment, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , one of the conductive layers 110 provided at the opposite side is The film thickness is relatively large. By increasing the film thickness of the conductive layer 110, the volume of the charge accumulation film 132 facing it also increases, and relatively more charges can be accumulated in the charge accumulation film 132. In this structure, it can be less susceptible to the electrical influence of adjacent memory cells MC in the Z direction. Therefore, in this structure, good data storage characteristics can be obtained even in the memory cells MC disposed at positions with small radial widths.

[第2實施方式]  接下來,參照圖23對第2實施方式之半導體記憶裝置進行說明。圖23係用以說明第2實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之模式性剖視圖。[Second Embodiment] Next, a semiconductor memory device according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 23 . FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the semiconductor memory device according to the second embodiment.

第2實施方式之半導體記憶裝置基本上與第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置同樣地構成。然而,第2實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備複數個導電層110_2來代替複數個導電層110,且具備虛設導電層110_2DM來代替虛設導電層110DM。The semiconductor memory device of the second embodiment is basically configured in the same manner as the semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment. However, the semiconductor memory device of the second embodiment includes a plurality of conductive layers 110_2 instead of the plurality of conductive layers 110, and a dummy conductive layer 110_2DM instead of the dummy conductive layer 110DM.

[複數個導電層110_2之間距]  例如,如圖23所示般,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_2於Z方向上以第5間距D 211排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2於Z方向上以第6間距D 212排列,虛設導電層110_2DM及其正上方之導電層110_2亦同樣地於Z方向上以第6間距D 212排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_2於Z方向上以第7間距D 213排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2於Z方向上以第8間距D 214排列,虛設導電層110_2DM及其正上方之導電層110_2亦同樣地於Z方向上以第8間距D 214排列。第6間距D 212及第8間距D 214大於第5間距D 211及第7間距D 213[The distance between the plurality of conductive layers 110_2] For example, as shown in FIG. 23, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 disposed in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layer 110_2 disposed relatively above is 5th in the Z direction. Spacing D 211 arrangement. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 disposed in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layers 110_2 disposed relatively lower are arranged at the sixth pitch D 212 in the Z direction, and the dummy conductive layer 110_2DM and the conductive layer directly above it are arranged. 110_2 are similarly arranged at the sixth pitch D 212 in the Z direction. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 disposed on the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layers 110_2 disposed relatively above are arranged at the seventh pitch D 213 in the Z direction. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 disposed in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layers 110_2 disposed relatively downward are arranged at the eighth pitch D 214 in the Z direction, and the dummy conductive layer 110_2DM and the conductive layer directly above it are arranged 110_2 are similarly arranged at the eighth pitch D 214 in the Z direction. The sixth distance D 212 and the eighth distance D 214 are larger than the fifth distance D 211 and the seventh distance D 213 .

這種構造中,導電層110_2以第6間距D 212及第8間距D 214排列之區域中之複數個絕緣層101之膜厚大於導電層110_2以第5間距D 211及第7間距D 213排列之區域中之複數個絕緣層101之膜厚。 In this structure, the film thickness of the plurality of insulating layers 101 in the area where the conductive layer 110_2 is arranged at the 6th pitch D 212 and the 8th pitch D 214 is greater than that in the area where the conductive layer 110_2 is arranged at the 5th pitch D 211 and the 7th pitch D 213 The film thickness of the plurality of insulating layers 101 in the area.

[複數個導電層110_2之膜厚]  又,例如,圖23中,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_2之Z方向上之膜厚示為第5膜厚T 211。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2之Z方向上之膜厚示為第6膜厚T 212。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_2之Z方向上之膜厚示為第7膜厚T 213。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2之Z方向上之膜厚示為第8膜厚T 214。第5膜厚T 211、第6膜厚T 212、第7膜厚T 213及第8膜厚T 214為相同程度之膜厚。 [Film thickness of the plurality of conductive layers 110_2] Also, for example, in FIG. 23, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the film in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_2 provided relatively above is The thickness is shown as the fifth film thickness T 211 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_2 provided at the relatively lower position among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 is shown as the sixth film thickness T 212 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_2 provided relatively above among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the seventh film thickness T 213 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_2 provided at the relatively lower position among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the eighth film thickness T 214 . The fifth film thickness T 211 , the sixth film thickness T 212 , the seventh film thickness T 213 and the eighth film thickness T 214 are film thicknesses of the same degree.

[第2實施方式之效果]  第2實施方式之半導體記憶裝置中,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110以相對較大之第8間距D 214排列。因此,這種構造中,不僅於設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2中,而且於設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2中,亦能夠獲得良好之資料保存特性。 [Effects of the Second Embodiment] In the semiconductor memory device of the second embodiment, among the plurality of conductive layers 110 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layer 110 provided at the relatively lower position has a relatively large 8 Spacing D 214 arranged. Therefore, in this structure, not only the conductive layer 110_2 disposed relatively below among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 disposed on the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , but also the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 disposed on the memory cell array layer L MCA1 The conductive layer 110_2 disposed relatively below the layer 110_2 can also obtain good data retention characteristics.

[第2實施方式之變化例]  接下來,參照圖24對第2實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置進行說明。圖24係用以說明第2實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置之模式性剖視圖。[Modification of the second embodiment] Next, a semiconductor memory device according to a modification of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 24 . FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor memory device for explaining a variation of the second embodiment.

[複數個導電層110_2之膜厚]  例如,如圖24所示般,第2實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置中,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2之Z方向上之膜厚為第9膜厚T 222而非第6膜厚T 212。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_2中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_2之Z方向上之膜厚為第10膜厚T 224而非第8膜厚T 214。第9膜厚T 222及第10膜厚T 224之至少一個大於第5膜厚T 211及第7膜厚T 213[Film Thickness of Plural Conductive Layers 110_2] For example, as shown in FIG. 24, in the semiconductor memory device according to the variation of the second embodiment, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , The film thickness of the relatively lower conductive layer 110_2 in the Z direction is the ninth film thickness T 222 instead of the sixth film thickness T 212 . In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_2 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_2 provided relatively downward is the 10th film thickness T 224 instead of the 8th film thickness T 214 . At least one of the ninth film thickness T 222 and the tenth film thickness T 224 is greater than the fifth film thickness T 211 and the seventh film thickness T 213 .

[第3實施方式]  接下來,參照圖25對第3實施方式之半導體記憶裝置進行說明。圖25係用以說明第3實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之模式性剖視圖。[Third Embodiment] Next, a semiconductor memory device according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 25 . FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the semiconductor memory device according to the third embodiment.

第3實施方式之半導體記憶裝置基本上與第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置同樣地構成。然而,第3實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備複數個導電層110_3來代替複數個導電層110,具備虛設導電層110_3DM來代替虛設導電層110DM。The semiconductor memory device of the third embodiment is basically configured in the same manner as the semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment. However, the semiconductor memory device of the third embodiment includes a plurality of conductive layers 110_3 instead of the plurality of conductive layers 110 and a dummy conductive layer 110_3DM instead of the dummy conductive layer 110DM.

[複數個導電層110_3之間距]  例如,如圖25所示般,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_3於Z方向上以第9間距D 311排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_3於Z方向上以第10間距D 312排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_3於Z方向上以第11間距D 313排列。又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_3於Z方向上以第12間距D 314排列。第10間距D 312及第12間距D 314之至少一個大於第9間距D 311及第11間距D 313[The distance between the plurality of conductive layers 110_3] For example, as shown in FIG. 25, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 disposed in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layer 110_3 disposed relatively above is 9th in the Z direction. Spacing D 311 arrangement. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 disposed in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layers 110_3 disposed relatively below are arranged at the 10th pitch D 312 in the Z direction. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 disposed on the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layers 110_3 disposed relatively above are arranged at an 11th pitch D 313 in the Z direction. In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 disposed on the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layers 110_3 disposed relatively downward are arranged at a twelfth pitch D 314 in the Z direction. At least one of the 10th distance D 312 and the 12th distance D 314 is larger than the 9th distance D 311 and the 11th distance D 313 .

[虛設導電層110_3DM之間距]  例如,如圖25所示般,記憶胞陣列層L MCA2中,虛設導電層110_3DM和與該虛設導電層110_3DM相鄰之導電層110_3於Z方向上以第13間距D 315排列。又,於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之下方處,虛設導電層110_3DM和與該虛設導電層110_3DM相鄰之導電層110_3於Z方向上以第14間距D 316排列。第13間距D 315及第14間距D 316與第9間距D 311及第11間距D 313為相同程度。 [Spacing between dummy conductive layers 110_3DM] For example, as shown in FIG. 25, in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM and the conductive layer 110_3 adjacent to the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM are spaced at the 13th spacing in the Z direction. D 315 arrangement. In addition, below the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM and the conductive layer 110_3 adjacent to the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM are arranged at a 14th pitch D 316 in the Z direction. The 13th distance D 315 and the 14th distance D 316 are approximately the same as the 9th distance D 311 and the 11th distance D 313 .

這種構造中,設置於虛設導電層110_3DM和與該虛設導電層110_3DM相鄰之導電層110_3之間之絕緣層101之膜厚,亦可與導電層110_3以第9間距D 311及第11間距D 313排列之區域中之複數個絕緣層101之膜厚為相同程度。 In this structure, the film thickness of the insulating layer 101 provided between the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM and the conductive layer 110_3 adjacent to the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM can also be at the 9th pitch D 311 and the 11th pitch with the conductive layer 110_3. The film thicknesses of the plurality of insulating layers 101 in the area where D 313 is arranged are approximately the same.

[複數個導電層110_3之膜厚]  又,例如,圖25中,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_3之Z方向上之膜厚示為第11膜厚T 311。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_3之Z方向上之膜厚示為第12膜厚T 312。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_3之Z方向上之膜厚示為第13膜厚T 313。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_3中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_3之Z方向上之膜厚示為第14膜厚T 314[Film thickness of the plurality of conductive layers 110_3] Also, for example, in FIG. 25, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the film in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_3 provided relatively above is The thickness is shown as the 11th film thickness T 311 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_3 provided at a relatively lower position among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 is shown as a twelfth film thickness T 312 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_3 provided at the relatively upper position among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the 13th film thickness T 313 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_3 provided at the relatively lower position among the plurality of conductive layers 110_3 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the 14th film thickness T 314 .

第11膜厚T 311、第12膜厚T 312、第13膜厚T 313及第14膜厚T 314可為相同程度之膜厚。又,第12膜厚T 312及第14膜厚T 314之至少一者亦可大於第11膜厚T 311及第13膜厚T 313The 11th film thickness T 311 , the 12th film thickness T 312 , the 13th film thickness T 313 and the 14th film thickness T 314 may be the same film thickness. In addition, at least one of the 12th film thickness T 312 and the 14th film thickness T 314 may be larger than the 11th film thickness T 311 and the 13th film thickness T 313 .

[第3實施方式之效果]  於虛設導電層110_3DM與半導體層120之間未配置記錄資料之記憶胞MC。因此,虛設導電層110_3DM和與該虛設導電層110_3DM相鄰之導電層110_3之間之距離,不會對記憶胞MC之資料保存特性造成影響。因此,不需增大其等之間的絕緣層101之膜厚,能夠製造出更高積體化之半導體記憶裝置。[Effects of the third embodiment] There is no memory cell MC for recording data between the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM and the semiconductor layer 120. Therefore, the distance between the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM and the conductive layer 110_3 adjacent to the dummy conductive layer 110_3DM will not affect the data storage characteristics of the memory cell MC. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the film thickness of the insulating layer 101 between them, and a higher integrated semiconductor memory device can be manufactured.

[其他實施方式]  接下來,參照圖26,對其他實施方式之半導體記憶裝置進行說明。圖26係用以說明其他實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之模式性剖視圖。[Other Embodiments] Next, with reference to FIG. 26 , a semiconductor memory device according to other embodiments will be described. FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining a semiconductor memory device according to another embodiment.

其他實施方式之半導體記憶裝置基本上與第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置同樣地構成。然而,其他實施方式之半導體記憶裝置具備複數個導電層110_4來代替複數個導電層110,且具備虛設導電層110_4DM來代替虛設導電層110DM。The semiconductor memory device of other embodiments is basically configured in the same manner as the semiconductor memory device of the first embodiment. However, the semiconductor memory device of other embodiments has a plurality of conductive layers 110_4 instead of the plurality of conductive layers 110, and a dummy conductive layer 110_4DM instead of the dummy conductive layer 110DM.

[複數個導電層110_4之間距]  例如,如圖26所示般,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_4中、設置於相對上方之導電層110_4於Z方向上以第15間距D 411排列。 [The distance between the plurality of conductive layers 110_4] For example, as shown in FIG. 26, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layers 110_4 provided relatively above are at the 15th pitch in the Z direction. D 411 arrangement.

又,亦可為,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_4中越是設置於下方之導電層110_4以越大之間距於Z方向上排列。例如,如圖26所示般,複數個導電層110_4及虛設導電層110_4DM之Z方向上之間距,可從記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之下方到上方、從第16_1間距D 412_1到第16_n間距D 412_n(n為1以上之整數)逐漸減少。第16_1間距D 412_1可大於第15間距D 411,第16_n間距D 412_n可與第15間距D 411為相同程度。 Alternatively, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the conductive layers 110_4 provided below may be arranged with a larger pitch in the Z direction. For example, as shown in Figure 26, the Z-direction spacing between the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 and the dummy conductive layer 110_4DM can be from below to above the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , from the 16_1th pitch D 412_1 to the 16_nth pitch D 412_n (n is an integer above 1) gradually decreases. The 16th_1st distance D 412_1 may be greater than the 15th distance D 411 , and the 16th_nth distance D 412_n may be the same as the 15th distance D 411 .

又,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_4中、設置於相對上方之導電層110_4於Z方向上以第17間距D 413排列。 In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layers 110_4 provided relatively above are arranged at the 17th pitch D 413 in the Z direction.

又,亦可為,設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_4中、越是設置於下方處之導電層110_4以越大之間距於Z方向上排列。例如,如圖26所示般,虛設導電層110_4DM及其上方之複數個導電層110_4之Z方向上之間距,可從記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之下方到上方、從第18_1間距D 414_1到第18_m間距D 414_m(m為1以上之整數)逐漸減少。第18_1間距D 414_1可大於第17間距D 413,第18_m間距D 414_m可與第17間距D 413為相同程度。 Furthermore, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 , the conductive layers 110_4 provided at a lower position may be arranged with a larger pitch in the Z direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 26 , the distance between the dummy conductive layer 110_4DM and the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 above it in the Z direction can be from the bottom of the memory cell array layer L MCA1 to the top, and from the 18th_1st distance D 414_1 to the top. 18_m spacing D 414_m (m is an integer above 1) gradually decreases. The 18th_1st distance D 414_1 may be larger than the 17th distance D 413 , and the 18th_m distance D 414_m may be the same as the 17th distance D 413 .

[複數個導電層110_4之膜厚]  又,例如,圖26中,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_4中、設置於相對上方之導電層110_4之Z方向上之膜厚示為第15膜厚T 411。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA2之複數個導電層110_4中、設置於相對下方之導電層110_4之Z方向上之膜厚示為第16膜厚T 412。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_4中之設置於相對上方處之導電層110_4之Z方向上之膜厚示為第17膜厚T 413。又,將設置於記憶胞陣列層L MCA1之複數個導電層110_4中之設置於相對下方處之導電層110_4之Z方向上之膜厚示為第18膜厚T 414[Film Thickness of Plural Conductive Layers 110_4] Also, for example, in FIG. 26, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_4 provided relatively above It is shown as the 15th film thickness T 411 . In addition, among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA2 , the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_4 provided relatively below is shown as the 16th film thickness T 412 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_4 provided relatively above among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the 17th film thickness T 413 . In addition, the film thickness in the Z direction of the conductive layer 110_4 provided at the relatively lower position among the plurality of conductive layers 110_4 provided in the memory cell array layer L MCA1 is shown as the 18th film thickness T 414 .

第15膜厚T 411、第16膜厚T 412、第17膜厚T 413及第18膜厚T 414亦可為相同程度之膜厚。又,第16膜厚T 412及第18膜厚T 414之至少一個可大於第15膜厚T 411及第17膜厚T 413The 15th film thickness T 411 , the 16th film thickness T 412 , the 17th film thickness T 413 and the 18th film thickness T 414 may also be the same film thickness. In addition, at least one of the 16th film thickness T 412 and the 18th film thickness T 414 may be larger than the 15th film thickness T 411 and the 17th film thickness T 413 .

[其他]  已對本發明之幾個實施方式進行了說明,但該等實施方式係作為示例而提示,並不意圖限定發明之範圍。該等新穎之實施方式能夠以其他各種形態實施,於不脫離發明之主旨之範圍內,能夠進行各種各種省略、置換、變更。該等實施方式或其變化包含於發明之範圍或主旨中,且包含於申請專利範圍所記載之發明及其均等之範圍內。[Others] Several embodiments of the present invention have been described, but these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments or variations thereof are included in the scope or gist of the invention, and are included in the scope of the invention described in the patent application and its equivalent scope.

[相關申請之交叉參考] 本申請享有以日本專利申請2021-138871號(申請日:2021年8月27日)為基礎申請之優先權。本申請藉由參照該基礎申請而包含基礎申請之全部內容。 [Cross-reference to related applications] This application enjoys the priority of the application based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-138871 (filing date: August 27, 2021). This application incorporates the entire contents of the basic application by reference to the basic application.

100:半導體基板 101:絕緣層 110:導電層 110_2:導電層 110_2DM:虛設導電層 110_3:導電層 110_3DM:虛設導電層 110_4:導電層 110_4DM:虛設導電層 110_x:導電層 110A:犧牲層 110DM:虛設導電層 111:半導體層 111_D:絕緣層 112:半導體層 112_D:絕緣層 113:半導體層 113A:犧牲層 113B:犧牲層 113C:犧牲層 114:導電層 115:金屬膜 116:阻擋導電膜 120:半導體層 120':半導體層 120A:犧牲層 120A':犧牲層 120 J:半導體區域 120 L:半導體區域 120 U:半導體區域 121:雜質區域 122:雜質區域 125:絕緣層 125':絕緣層 130:閘極絕緣膜 130':閘極絕緣膜 131:隧道絕緣膜 132:電荷累積膜 133:阻擋絕緣膜 134:金屬氧化膜 151:絕緣層 161:絕緣層 162:半導體層 163:絕緣層 164:絕緣層 BL:位元線 BLK:記憶塊 CAV:空腔 CC:接點 Ch:接點 CS:接點 D:區域 D0:配線層 D1:配線層 D2:配線層 D 111:第1間距 D 112:第2間距 D 113:第3間距 D 211:第5間距 D 212:第6間距 D 213:第7間距 D 214:第8間距 D 311:第9間距 D 312:第10間距 D 313:第11間距 D 314:第12間距 D 315:第13間距 D 316:第14間距 D 411:第15間距 D 411:第15間距 D 412_1~D 412_n:第16_1間距~第16_n間距 D 413:第17間距 D 414_1~D 414_m:第18_1間距~第18_m間距 D X:第4間距 GC:配線層 gc:電極 L MCA:記憶胞陣列層 L MCA1:記憶胞陣列層 L MCA2:記憶胞陣列層 L TR:電晶體層 MC:記憶胞(記憶電晶體) MCA:記憶胞陣列 MH L:開口 MH U:開口 MH UL:開口 MS:記憶體串 PC:周邊電路 R MCA:記憶胞陣列區域 SGD:選擇閘極線 SGS:選擇閘極線 SHE:串單元間絕緣層 SL:源極線 ST:塊間構造 STA:溝槽 STA':溝槽 STD:汲極側選擇電晶體 STS:源極側選擇電晶體 SU:串單元 SUa~Sue:串單元 Tr:電晶體 T 111:第1膜厚 T 112:第2膜厚 T 113:第3膜厚 T 122:第4膜厚 T 211:第5膜厚 T 212:第6膜厚 T 213:第7膜厚 T 214:第8膜厚 T 222:第9膜厚 T 224:第10膜厚 T 311:第11膜厚 T 312:第12膜厚 T 313:第13膜厚 T 314:第14膜厚 T 411:第15膜厚 T 412:第16膜厚 T 413:第17膜厚 T 414:第18膜厚 Vy:接點 WL:字元線 W 120J:寬度 W 120LL:寬度 W 120LU:寬度 W 120UL:寬度 W 120UU:寬度 100: Semiconductor substrate 101: Insulating layer 110: Conductive layer 110_2: Conductive layer 110_2DM: Dummy conductive layer 110_3: Conductive layer 110_3DM: Dummy conductive layer 110_4: Conductive layer 110_4DM: Dummy conductive layer 110_x: Conductive layer 110A: Sacrificial layer 110DM: Dummy Conductive layer 111: Semiconductor layer 111_D: Insulating layer 112: Semiconductor layer 112_D: Insulating layer 113: Semiconductor layer 113A: Sacrificial layer 113B: Sacrificial layer 113C: Sacrificial layer 114: Conductive layer 115: Metal film 116: Barrier conductive film 120: Semiconductor Layer 120': semiconductor layer 120A: sacrificial layer 120A': sacrificial layer 120 J : semiconductor region 120 L : semiconductor region 120 U : semiconductor region 121: impurity region 122: impurity region 125: insulating layer 125': insulating layer 130: gate Electrode insulation film 130': Gate insulation film 131: Tunnel insulation film 132: Charge accumulation film 133: Barrier insulation film 134: Metal oxide film 151: Insulation layer 161: Insulation layer 162: Semiconductor layer 163: Insulation layer 164: Insulation layer BL: bit line BLK: memory block CAV: cavity CC: contact Ch: contact CS: contact D: area D0: wiring layer D1: wiring layer D2: wiring layer D 111 : 1st pitch D 112 : 1st pitch D 2 pitch D 113 : 3rd pitch D 211 : 5th pitch D 212 : 6th pitch D 213 : 7th pitch D 214 : 8th pitch D 311 : 9th pitch D 312 : 10th pitch D 313 : 11th pitch D 314 : 12th pitch D 315 : 13th pitch D 316 : 14th pitch D 411 : 15th pitch D 411 : 15th pitch D 412_1 ~ D 412_n : 16th_1 pitch ~ 16_n pitch D 413 : 17th pitch D 414_1 ~ D 414_m : 18_1st pitch ~ 18_m pitch D Crystal layer MC: Memory cell (memory transistor) MCA: Memory cell array MH L : Opening MH U : Opening MH UL : Opening MS: Memory string PC: Peripheral circuit R MCA : Memory cell array area SGD: Select gate line SGS: select gate line SHE: insulating layer between string units SL: source line ST: inter-block structure STA: trench STA': trench STD: drain side selection transistor STS: source side selection transistor SU: String unit SUa~Sue: String unit Tr: Transistor T 111 : 1st film thickness T 112 : 2nd film thickness T 113 : 3rd film thickness T 122 : 4th film thickness T 211 : 5th film thickness T 212 : 6th film thickness T 213 : 7th film thickness T 214 : 8th film thickness T 222 : 9th film thickness T 224 : 10th film thickness T 311 : 11th film thickness T 312 : 12th film thickness T 313 : 12th film thickness 13th film thickness T 314 : 14th film thickness T 411 : 15th film thickness T 412 : 16th film thickness T 413 : 17th film thickness T 414 : 18th film thickness Vy: contact WL: word line W 120J : Width W 120LL : Width W 120LU : Width W 120UL : Width W 120UU : Width

圖1係表示第1實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成的模式性電路圖。  圖2係表示該半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性俯視圖。  圖3係表示該半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性立體圖。  圖4係表示該半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性俯視圖。  圖5係表示該半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖6係表示該半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖7~圖20係用以說明該半導體記憶裝置之製造方法之模式性剖視圖。  圖21係表示比較例之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖22係表示第1實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖23係表示第2實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖24係表示第2實施方式之變化例之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖25係表示第3實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。  圖26係表示其他實施方式之半導體記憶裝置之一部分構成之模式性剖視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device according to the first embodiment. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a part of the semiconductor memory device. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a part of the semiconductor memory device. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of the semiconductor memory device. 7 to 20 are schematic cross-sectional views for explaining the manufacturing method of the semiconductor memory device. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of a semiconductor memory device according to a comparative example. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of a semiconductor memory device according to a variation of the first embodiment. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device according to the second embodiment. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of a semiconductor memory device according to a variation of the second embodiment. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the structure of the semiconductor memory device according to the third embodiment. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of a semiconductor memory device according to another embodiment.

101:絕緣層 101:Insulation layer

110:導電層 110: Conductive layer

110DM:虛設導電層 110DM: Dummy conductive layer

111:半導體層 111: Semiconductor layer

112:半導體層 112: Semiconductor layer

113:半導體層 113: Semiconductor layer

114:導電層 114:Conductive layer

120:半導體層 120: Semiconductor layer

120J:半導體區域 120 J : Semiconductor area

120L:半導體區域 120 L : Semiconductor area

120U:半導體區域 120 U : Semiconductor area

121:雜質區域 121: Impurity area

122:雜質區域 122: Impurity area

125:絕緣層 125:Insulation layer

130:閘極絕緣膜 130: Gate insulation film

151:絕緣層 151:Insulation layer

D:區域 D:Area

D111:第1間距 D 111 : 1st pitch

D112:第2間距 D 112 : 2nd pitch

D113:第3間距 D 113 : 3rd pitch

LMCA1:記憶胞陣列層 L MCA1 : memory cell array layer

LMCA2:記憶胞陣列層 L MCA2 : memory cell array layer

SGD:選擇閘極線 SGD: select gate line

SGS:選擇閘極線 SGS: select gate line

SHE:串單元間絕緣層 SHE: insulation layer between string units

ST:塊間構造 ST: inter-block structure

T111:第1膜厚 T 111 : 1st film thickness

T112:第2膜厚 T 112 : 2nd film thickness

T113:第3膜厚 T 113 : 3rd film thickness

W120J:寬度 W 120J : Width

W120LL:寬度 W 120LL : Width

W120LU:寬度 W 120LU : Width

W120UL:寬度 W 120UL : Width

W120UU:寬度 W 120UU : Width

Claims (6)

一種半導體記憶裝置,其具備:  基板;  複數個第1導電層,其等於與上述基板之表面交叉之第1方向上以第1間距排列;  複數個第2導電層,其等設置於上述基板與上述複數個第1導電層之間,於上述第1方向上以第2間距排列;  複數個第3導電層,其等設置於上述基板與上述複數個第2導電層之間,於上述第1方向上以第3間距排列;以及  半導體層,其於上述第1方向延伸,且與上述複數個第1導電層、上述複數個第2導電層及上述複數個第3導電層對向;  上述半導體層具備:  第1區域,其於上述第1方向延伸,且與上述複數個第1導電層及上述複數個第2導電層對向;以及  第2區域,其於上述第1方向延伸,且與上述複數個第3導電層對向;  上述第2間距大於上述第1間距及上述第3間距。A semiconductor memory device, which is provided with: a substrate; a plurality of first conductive layers arranged at a first pitch in a first direction crossing the surface of the substrate; a plurality of second conductive layers disposed between the substrate and The above-mentioned plurality of first conductive layers are arranged at a second pitch in the above-mentioned first direction; a plurality of third conductive layers are provided between the above-mentioned substrate and the above-mentioned plurality of second conductive layers, between the above-mentioned first conductive layers direction with a third pitch; and a semiconductor layer extending in the above-mentioned first direction and opposing the above-mentioned plurality of first conductive layers, the above-mentioned plurality of second conductive layers and the above-mentioned plurality of third conductive layers; the above-mentioned semiconductor The layer has: a first region extending in the above-mentioned first direction and opposing the plurality of first conductive layers and the plurality of second conductive layers; and a second region extending in the above-mentioned first direction and opposite to the plurality of first conductive layers and the plurality of second conductive layers; The above-mentioned plurality of third conductive layers face each other; the above-mentioned second spacing is larger than the above-mentioned first spacing and the above-mentioned third spacing. 如請求項1之半導體記憶裝置,其中  當將上述第1區域之上述第1方向上的上述基板相反側之端部設為第1端部,  將上述第1區域之上述第1方向上的上述基板側之端部設為第2端部,  將上述第2區域之上述第1方向上的上述基板相反側之端部設為第3端部,  將上述第2區域之上述第1方向上的上述基板側之端部設為第4端部,  將上述第1端部之與上述第1方向交叉之第2方向上之寬度設為第1寬度,  將上述第2端部之上述第2方向上之寬度設為第2寬度,  將上述第3端部之上述第2方向上之寬度設為第3寬度,  將上述第4端部之上述第2方向上之寬度設為第4寬度時,  上述第1寬度及上述第3寬度分別大於上述第2寬度及上述第4寬度。The semiconductor memory device of claim 1, wherein when the end of the first region on the opposite side of the substrate in the first direction is set as the first end, the end of the first region in the first direction is Let the end on the substrate side be the second end, let the end of the second region on the opposite side of the substrate in the first direction be the third end, and let the end of the second region on the first direction be Let the end on the substrate side be the fourth end, let the width of the first end in the second direction intersecting the first direction be the first width, and let the width of the second end in the second direction When the width in the above-mentioned second direction of the above-mentioned third end is set as the third width, and the width in the above-mentioned second direction of the above-mentioned 4th end is set as the fourth width, The first width and the third width are respectively larger than the second width and the fourth width. 如請求項2之半導體記憶裝置,其中  上述半導體層具備設置於上述第1區域與上述第2區域之間之第3區域,  當將上述第3區域之上述第2方向之寬度設為第5寬度時,  上述第5寬度大於上述第2寬度及上述第3寬度。The semiconductor memory device of claim 2, wherein the semiconductor layer has a third region disposed between the first region and the second region, when the width of the third region in the second direction is set to the fifth width When , the above-mentioned fifth width is greater than the above-mentioned second width and the above-mentioned third width. 如請求項1至3中任一項之半導體記憶裝置,其中  當將上述複數個第1導電層之上述第1方向之膜厚設為第1膜厚,  將上述複數個第2導電層之上述第1方向之膜厚設為第2膜厚,  將上述複數個第3導電層之上述第1方向之膜厚設為第3膜厚時,  上述第2膜厚大於上述第1膜厚及上述第3膜厚。The semiconductor memory device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the film thickness in the first direction of the plurality of first conductive layers is set as the first film thickness, the above-mentioned thickness of the plurality of second conductive layers is When the film thickness in the first direction is set as the second film thickness, and the film thickness in the first direction of the plurality of third conductive layers is set as the third film thickness, the above-mentioned second film thickness is greater than the above-mentioned first film thickness and the above-mentioned 3rd film thickness. 如請求項1至3中任一項之半導體記憶裝置,其具備複數個第4導電層,該等複數個第4導電層設置於上述基板與上述複數個第3導電層之間且於上述第1方向上以第4間距排列,  上述第4間距大於上述第1間距及上述第3間距。The semiconductor memory device of any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided with a plurality of fourth conductive layers, and the plurality of fourth conductive layers are disposed between the above-mentioned substrate and the above-mentioned plurality of third conductive layers and between the above-mentioned third conductive layers. Arranged at the 4th spacing in the 1 direction, the above 4th spacing is greater than the above 1st spacing and the above 3rd spacing. 如請求項1至3中任一項之半導體記憶裝置,其具備第1虛設導電層,該第1虛設導電層設置於上述複數個第2導電層與上述複數個第3導電層之間,且與上述第1區域對向,  當將上述複數個第2導電層中距上述基板最近之第2導電層設為第5導電層時,  上述第1虛設導電層與上述第5導電層之間的間距小於上述第2間距。The semiconductor memory device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is provided with a first dummy conductive layer disposed between the plurality of second conductive layers and the plurality of third conductive layers, and Opposite to the above-mentioned first region, when the second conductive layer closest to the above-mentioned substrate among the above-mentioned plurality of second conductive layers is set as the fifth conductive layer, the gap between the above-mentioned first dummy conductive layer and the above-mentioned fifth conductive layer The pitch is smaller than the above-mentioned second pitch.
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