TWI824986B - The structure of the tumbler diffuser - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the structure of a tumbler diffuser tray, which includes a top ring frame, a diffuser sheet, a diffuser tray frame, a base and a counterweight component, wherein an assembly for assembling the diffuser tray frame is provided below the periphery of the top ring frame The air diffusion sheet is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. The air diffusion sheet is stacked and assembled on the top surface of the air diffusion plate frame. On the top surface of the air diffusion plate frame, there are a plurality of air inlet holes radiating to the surroundings. The air guide grooves of the shape and ring shape are equipped with pipe joints at the air inlet of the diffuser tray frame, and at least one diffuser tray can be connected in series with a soft air duct or a hard air duct. The bottom of the base A receiving space is formed for installing a counterweight element. The bottom end of the base is in the shape of a spherical surface. On both sides of the base, a set of extension parts extending upward is provided. The top ends of the extension parts are respectively provided with adjustable The buckle part of the buckle group with the buckle hole set on the diffuser plate frame passes through the counterweight element set on the base, and cooperates with the spherical design of the bottom end of the base and the buoyancy force generated by the water on the upper section of the diffuser plate. The purpose of keeping the diffuser plate of the present invention from falling over in a fish tank or breeding pond.

Description

The structure of the tumbler diffuser

The present invention relates to the structure of a tumbler diffuser, in particular, a counterweight element is provided in a circular bottom. Due to the buoyancy of water provided on the bottom counterweight element and the upper end, and at the same time through the design of the circular bottom, The structure design of the diffuser plate allows the diffuser plate to remain upright without falling down.

According to the conventional diffuser plate 3, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, it is located at the bottom of the diffuser portion 31 inside the diffuser plate 3, and is equipped with a three-way pipe joint that can be connected to the hard vent pipe 33. 32. Since the conventional diffuser tray 3 needs to be fixed at the bottom of the fish tank or breeding pond, the conventional diffuser tray 3 needs to be drained of water or submerged in the fish tank or breeding pond during installation or maintenance before installation or maintenance.

It is also known that during the construction and layout of the diffuser tray 3, it is necessary to use a hard vent pipe 33 to assemble the diffuser tray 3 at a planned distance, and the diffuser tray 3 will float unsteadily at the bottom of the fish tank or breeding pond due to water flow or buoyancy. , so it is necessary to provide a fixed rod 35 for locking position, so that the hard vent pipe 33 can be locked on the fixed rod 35, and each hard vent pipe 33 is jointly connected to a similarly hard main vent pipe 34, so as to The hard main vent pipe 34 distributes air to each hard vent pipe 33 to provide oxygen to the fish tank or breeding pond. Therefore, it is known that the diffuser plate 3 needs to cover the entire bottom of the pond when it is installed, which is a huge project. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the pool water must be drained or dived before maintenance can be performed.

＜Technical issues to be solved＞ In view of the practical difficulties and shortcomings that need to be improved in the above-mentioned conventional diffuser trays, the inventor hopes to provide a breakthrough design to enhance the practical effects. He has devoted himself to research, design and assembly, and has accumulated many years of experience in related products. The professional technical knowledge and practical experience in design, production and sales, as well as the results obtained from research and design, finally developed the structure of a tumbler diffuser plate of the present invention to provide users.

＜Technical means to solve problems＞ The invention relates to the structure of a tumbler diffuser plate, which includes a top ring frame, a diffuser sheet, a diffuser plate frame, a base and a counterweight component. An assembly slot is provided below the periphery of the top ring frame, and is mounted on the diffuser plate. On the periphery of the frame, there is a buckle assembly edge that can be assembled with the groove buckle set at the bottom of the top ring frame. The diffuser sheet is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. The diffuser sheet is stacked and assembled on the top of the diffuser plate frame. surface, when the edge of the diffuser plate frame buckle assembly is combined with the top ring frame assembly connecting groove buckle assembly, the diffuser sheet will be assembled between the top ring frame and the diffuser plate frame, on the top surface of the diffuser plate frame , equipped with a plurality of air guide grooves in radial and annular shapes from the air inlet to the surroundings. At the air inlet of the diffuser rack, there are pipe joints. The pipe joints include L-shaped pipe joints and three Through-type pipe joints, through L-shaped pipe joints and tee-type pipe joints, at least one diffuser plate can be connected in series with soft air ducts or hard air ducts, so that at least one diffuser plate can be arranged at the bottom of the fish tank or breeding pond. For the purpose of providing oxygen in water, the bottom end of the base is in the shape of a spherical surface, and a receiving space is formed at the bottom of the base. A counterweight component is provided in the receiving space, and a weight component is provided above the receiving space. The cover is provided with a set of upwardly extending extension parts on both sides of the base. An open space is formed between the two extension parts for the assembly of L-shaped pipe joints or tee-type pipe joints and for mating. The soft air duct or the hard air duct is provided with a buckle portion at the top of the extension portion of the base, and the buckle set of the extension portion is provided with a buckle hole at a relative position of the diffuser tray. The base and the diffuser plate frame are integrated into one body. Through the counterweight element provided on the base, the bottom of the diffuser plate of the present invention forms a stable center of gravity. In conjunction with the design of the spherical surface at the bottom of the base and the impact of water on the upper section of the diffuser plate, The buoyancy generated enables the air diffuser of the present invention to maintain its function of not tipping over in a fish tank or breeding pond.

When the soft air duct takes in air, the air will enter the air inlet of the diffuser tray through the L-shaped pipe joint or the three-way pipe joint. The state of the air guide groove quickly disperses the incoming air to the entire top surface of the diffuser rack, and the air enters the water evenly through the plurality of ventilation holes set in the diffuser. Moreover, the present invention does not require the use of hard air ducts, and soft air can be used The duct can be quickly placed in the fish tank or breeding pond, can be quickly positioned without tipping, can save time in laying out the diffuser tray, and is easy to disassemble, replace and repair.

＜Compared with the efficacy of previous technologies＞ The main purpose of the present invention is to enable flexible air ducts to be connected in series to at least one diffuser plate to improve convenience.

The second purpose of the present invention is to use the bottom weight element to form a stable center of gravity at the bottom of the diffuser plate, and cooperate with the design of the spherical surface at the bottom of the base and the buoyancy force generated by water on the upper section of the diffuser plate to make the diffuser plate more stable. The air plate keeps it from falling over in fish tanks or breeding ponds.

Another object of the present invention is to use the bottom weight element and the spherical design of the bottom, and cooperate with the soft air duct to directly put it into the fish tank or breeding pond when laying it out, without draining the water or diving, and it can be directly pulled up during maintenance. Yes, in addition to saving time and labor, it is also extremely convenient.

In order to enable your review committee to better understand the structural features and functions of the present invention, it is described in detail below along with the drawings.

Please refer to the first and second figures. The present invention relates to the structure of a tumbler diffuser. The diffuser 1 includes a top ring frame 11, a diffuser 12, a diffuser frame 13, a base 15 and The counterweight component 153 has an assembly groove 111 provided below the periphery of the top ring frame 11, and a buckle assembly edge that can be buckled with the assembly groove 111 provided below the periphery of the top ring frame 11 is provided on the periphery of the diffuser frame 13. 131. The diffuser sheet 12 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 121. The diffuser sheet 12 is stacked and assembled on the top surface of the diffuser tray 13, and is assembled with the top ring frame 11 by the buckle edge 131 of the diffuser tray 13. When the connecting groove 111 is buckled together, the diffuser sheet 12 will be assembled between the top ring frame 11 and the diffuser tray 13. An air inlet hole 132 is provided in the center of the diffuser tray 13 for air diffusion. The top surface of the tray rack 13 is provided with a plurality of air guide grooves 133 and 134 in radial and annular shapes from the central air inlet hole 132 to the surroundings. At the bottom of the air inlet hole 132 of the diffuser tray rack 13, a pipe is arranged The pipe joint includes an L-shaped pipe joint 14 or a tee-type pipe joint 141 (as shown in the third figure). Through the L-shaped pipe joint 14 and the tee-type pipe joint 141, the soft air duct 2 or the hard air pipe can be connected The conduit connects at least one diffuser disk 1 in series, so that at least one diffuser disk 1 (as shown in the fourth figure) can be arranged at the bottom of the fish tank or breeding pond to provide oxygen in the water. The bottom of the base 15 The end 152 is in the shape of a spherical surface, and a receiving space 151 is formed at the bottom of the base 15. A counterweight element 153 is provided in the receiving space 151, and a cover 154 is provided above the receiving space 151. 15 is provided with a set of upwardly extending extension portions 155 on both sides. An open space is formed between the two extension portions 155 for the assembly of L-shaped pipe joints 14 or tee-type pipe joints 141 and for connecting soft air. The duct 2 or the hard air duct is provided with a buckle part 156 at the top of the extension part 155 of the base 15, and the buckle set is set at the relative position of the diffuser tray 13 through the buckle part 156 of the extension part 155. The connecting hole 135 allows the base 15 to be integrated with the diffuser plate frame 13. Through the counterweight element 153 provided on the base 15, the bottom of the diffuser plate 1 of the present invention forms a stable center of gravity and cooperates with the bottom end 152 of the base 15. The design of a spherical surface and the buoyancy force produced by water on the upper section of the diffuser plate 1 enable the diffuser plate 1 of the present invention to maintain its function of not tipping over in a fish tank or breeding pond.

When the soft air duct 2 takes in air, the air will enter the air inlet 132 of the diffuser tray 13 through the L-shaped pipe joint 14 or the three-way pipe joint 141, and the air will continue to flow through the plurality of holes set on the top surface of the diffuser tray 13. The radial and annular air guide grooves 133 and 134 quickly disperse the incoming air to the entire top surface of the diffuser plate 13, and the air enters the water evenly through the plurality of ventilation holes 121 provided in the diffuser 12, and this The invention does not require the use of hard air ducts. Instead, soft air ducts 2 can be used, which can be quickly placed in fish tanks or breeding ponds. They can be quickly positioned without tipping, can save time in laying out the diffuser tray 1, and are easy to disassemble, replace and repair.

To sum up, the device of the present invention can use soft air ducts and can be quickly placed in a fish tank or breeding pond to quickly position it without tipping, save time in laying out the diffuser plate, and is easy to disassemble, replace and repair. It is an invention that is very novel, progressive and can be applied industrially. It has indeed met the requirements for granting an invention patent. I have filed a patent application in accordance with the law. I pray that the review committee can review it in detail and grant approval as soon as possible. The patent in this case is actually a virtue.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patentable scope of the present invention shall still belong to the patent of the present invention. within the scope covered.

1,3: Diffuser plate 11:Top ring frame 111: Assembly slot 12:Diffusing tablets 121: Breathing hole 13: Diffusion tray rack 131:Buckle group edge 132:Air intake hole 133,134: Air guide groove 135:Buckle hole 14:L-shaped pipe joint 141:Tee type pipe joint 15: Base 151: Accommodation space 152: Bottom 153: Counterweight element 154:Block 155:Extension 156:Buckle connection part 2:Soft air duct 31:Diffusion Department 32:Tee pipe joint 33: Rigid snorkel 34:Main breather pipe 35:Fixed rod

The first figure is an exploded perspective view of one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The second figure is an assembled partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. The third figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention that can be assembled with L-shaped and tee-shaped pipe joints. The fourth figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention when more than one diffuser plate is connected in series. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional view of a conventional diffuser. Figure 6 shows an example of a conventional diffuser tray used in layout construction.

1:Diffusing plate

11:Top ring frame

12:Diffusing tablets

121: Breathing hole

13: Diffusion tray rack

131:Buckle group edge

132:Air intake hole

133,134: Air guide groove

135:Buckle hole

14:L-shaped pipe joint

15: base

151: Accommodation space

152: Bottom

153: Counterweight element

154:Block

155:Extension

156:Buckle connection part

Claims (4)

A structure of a tumbler diffuser. The diffuser includes a top ring frame, a diffuser sheet, a diffuser frame, a base and a counterweight component. Its main features are: There is an assembly groove below the periphery of the top ring frame, and a buckle assembly edge that can be assembled with the assembly groove buckle set below the periphery of the top ring frame is provided on the periphery of the diffuser plate. The diffuser sheet is provided with a plurality of Breathing hole, the air diffusion sheet is stacked and assembled on the top surface of the air diffusion tray, and when the buckle set edge of the air diffusion pan frame is combined with the assembly slot buckle set of the top ring frame, the air diffusion sheet will be The quilt is nested between the top ring frame and the diffuser tray. The bottom end of the base is spherical. A storage space is formed at the bottom of the base. A counterweight element is provided in the storage space. There is a cover above the space, and a set of upwardly extending extensions are provided on both sides of the base. An open space is formed between the two extensions for arranging pipe joints and for connecting soft air ducts. The tops of the set of extensions provided on the base are respectively provided with buckle portions. Through the buckle sets of the extension portions and the buckle holes set at opposite positions of the diffuser tray, the base and the diffuser tray are integrated. , through the counterweight element set on the base, the bottom of the diffuser plate forms a stable center of gravity, and in conjunction with the spherical design of the bottom of the base and the buoyancy force generated by water on the upper section of the diffuser plate, the diffuser plate is placed on the It will not tip over in the fish tank or breeding pond. The diffuser tray can be quickly placed in the fish tank or breeding pond, which saves time in laying out the diffuser tray. It is also easy to disassemble, replace and repair. The structure of the tumbler diffuser tray as described in claim 1, wherein the diffuser tray frame is provided with an air inlet hole in the center, and on the top surface of the diffuser tray frame, there are a plurality of radial and annular air inlet holes radiating from the central air inlet hole to the surroundings. The staggered air guide trough is equipped with a pipe joint at the bottom of the air inlet of the diffuser tray frame. Through the pipe joint, at least one diffuser tray can be connected in series with a soft air duct, so that it can be used in fish tanks or breeding At least one diffuser tray is arranged at the bottom of the pool to provide oxygen in the water. When the soft air duct is inlet, the air will enter the air inlet of the diffuser tray through the pipe joint, and the air will continue to be provided on the top surface of the diffuser tray. A plurality of radial and annular air guide grooves quickly disperse the incoming air to the entire top surface of the diffuser rack, and the air enters the water evenly through the plurality of ventilation holes set in the diffuser. As for the structure of the tumbler diffuser described in claim 1, the pipe joints include L-shaped pipe joints and tee-type pipe joints. As for the structure of the tumbler diffuser tray described in claim 1, the pipe joint provided in the air inlet of the diffuser tray frame can be socketed with not only the soft air duct, but also the hard air duct.