TWI824214B - Drawer container - Google Patents
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Abstract
本案提供一種抽屜式容器,其包含第一容器、第二容器、第一滑動件及第二滑動件。第一容器,包含支撐件、至少二側板、後板、上蓋及前蓋。該些側板與支撐件及後板連接,上蓋與後板及該些側板二者其中至少一者連接,前蓋與上蓋及該些側板二者其中至少一者樞接。第二容器,可容納於第一容器中。第一滑動件,可拆卸地連接於前蓋。第二滑動件,可拆卸地連接於第二容器。其中,定義抽屜式容器至少具有一容全抽出狀態及一完全收合狀態,由完全抽出狀態轉變為完全收合狀態的動態過程為收合過程,由完全收合狀態轉變為完全抽出狀態的動態過程為抽出過程。其中,第一滑動件在收合過程會沿著第二滑動件滑動而接近支撐件,第一滑動件在抽出過程會沿著第二滑動件滑動而遠離支撐件。This case provides a drawer-type container, which includes a first container, a second container, a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The first container includes a support member, at least two side panels, a back panel, an upper cover and a front cover. The side plates are connected to the support member and the back plate, the upper cover is connected to at least one of the back plate and the side plates, and the front cover is pivotally connected to at least one of the upper cover and the side plates. The second container can be accommodated in the first container. The first sliding part is detachably connected to the front cover. The second sliding member is detachably connected to the second container. Among them, it is defined that the drawer-type container has at least a fully drawn-out state and a fully folded state. The dynamic process of changing from the fully drawn-out state to the fully folded state is the folding process, and the dynamic process of changing from the fully drawn-out state to the fully drawn-out state is The process is the extraction process. Wherein, the first sliding part will slide along the second sliding part and approach the supporting part during the folding process, and the first sliding part will slide along the second sliding part and move away from the supporting part during the extracting process.
Description
本案是關於一種抽屜式容器,特別是關於一種藉由拉動或推動抽屜而連帶地開啟或關閉前蓋的抽屜式容器。This case relates to a drawer-type container, particularly a drawer-type container in which the front cover is opened or closed by pulling or pushing the drawer.
習知的抽屜式容器,尤其是習知的前掀蓋式整理箱(亦稱為「前取式整理箱」或「斜取式整理箱」)通常係將前掀蓋樞接於上蓋而能夠開關習知的前掀蓋式整理箱的前開口。當使用者要拿取或放置物品時,需要先行掀起前蓋並且支撐前蓋,用以使前蓋不會因為重力而向下關閉習知的前掀蓋式整理箱的前開口,才能夠順利地拿取或放置物品;也就是說,使用者需要雙手才能夠完成拿取或放置物品的操作,而有使用不便的問題。Conventional drawer-type containers, especially conventional front-hatch storage boxes (also known as "front-access storage boxes" or "tilt-access storage boxes") are usually made by pivoting the front cover to the upper cover. Open and close the front opening of a conventional front flip-up storage box. When the user wants to take or place items, he needs to lift up the front cover first and support the front cover so that the front cover will not close the front opening of the conventional front flip-up storage box downwards due to gravity, so that the user can smoothly It is difficult to pick up or place items; that is to say, the user needs both hands to complete the operation of picking up or placing items, and there is a problem of inconvenience.
有業者針對前述問題提出改良,如中華民國證書號第M513856號「整理箱結構」新型專利(以下簡稱「先前技術」)所揭露,先前技術係在箱體(元件符號1)銜接側開口部(元件符號13)設置有向箱體內部延伸的滑槽道(元件符號15)。當掀起掀蓋(元件符號3)時,掀蓋的樞接部(元件符號14)可順由滑槽道推導入箱體並收納於箱體與上蓋(元件符號2)之間,進而產生掀蓋可以被推導入箱體而被箱體的滑槽道支撐之功效,使得使用者經由側開口部置放或拿取物品時可以單手完成操作。Some industry players have proposed improvements to address the above problems. For example, as disclosed in the new patent for "Organization Box Structure" No. M513856 of the Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the "prior art"), the prior art is to connect the side opening of the box (component symbol 1) ( Item symbol 13) is provided with a chute channel (item symbol 15) extending toward the inside of the box. When the flip cover (component symbol 3) is lifted, the hinged portion (component symbol 14) of the flip cover can be pushed into the box along the chute and stored between the box body and the upper cover (component symbol 2), thereby causing a lift. The lid can be pushed into the box and supported by the chute of the box, allowing the user to complete the operation with one hand when placing or taking items through the side opening.
然而,先前技術所揭示的整理箱雖改善了取物或置物時的順暢性,卻增加了掀起或關閉前掀蓋所耗費的時間。詳細而言,掀起掀蓋時,使用者需要先行上掀而轉動掀蓋直至掀蓋和側開口部略呈垂直,才可以將掀蓋推入滑槽;另一方面,關閉掀蓋時,使用者需要先水平地拉動掀蓋,才可以將掀蓋向下翻轉遮覆側開口部。在掀起或關閉掀蓋的過程中皆需要「兩段式地」操作,順暢性較低。However, although the organizing boxes disclosed in the prior art improve the smoothness when picking up or placing items, they increase the time it takes to lift or close the front cover. Specifically, when lifting the flip-up cover, the user needs to first lift and rotate the flip-up cover until the flip-up cover and the side opening are slightly vertical, and then push the flip-up cover into the chute; on the other hand, when closing the flip-up cover, use The user needs to pull the flip cover horizontally before flipping the flip cover down to cover the side opening. The process of raising or closing the flip cover requires a "two-stage" operation, which is less smooth.
因此,如何提供一種整理箱,可以改善取物或置物的便利性,亦可順暢地掀起或關閉前掀蓋,實屬一個重要的課題。Therefore, how to provide a sorting box that can improve the convenience of picking up or placing things, and can also smoothly lift or close the front cover is an important issue.
鑒於上述的課題,本案提供一種抽屜式容器。在本案之一實施例中,抽屜式容器包含第一容器、第二容器、第一滑動件及第二滑動件。第一容器,包含支撐件、至少二側板、後板、上蓋及前蓋。該些側板與支撐件及後板連接,上蓋與後板及該些側板二者其中至少一者連接,前蓋與上蓋及該些側板二者其中至少一者樞接。第二容器,可容納於第一容器中。第一滑動件,可拆卸地連接於前蓋。第二滑動件,可拆卸地連接於第二容器。其中,定義抽屜式容器至少具有一容全抽出狀態及一完全收合狀態,由完全抽出狀態轉變為完全收合狀態的動態過程為收合過程,由完全收合狀態轉變為完全抽出狀態的動態過程為抽出過程。其中,第一滑動件在收合過程會沿著第二滑動件滑動而接近支撐件,第一滑動件在抽出過程會沿著第二滑動件滑動而遠離支撐件。In view of the above-mentioned issues, this case provides a drawer-type container. In one embodiment of the present case, the drawer-type container includes a first container, a second container, a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The first container includes a support member, at least two side panels, a back panel, an upper cover and a front cover. The side plates are connected to the support member and the back plate, the upper cover is connected to at least one of the back plate and the side plates, and the front cover is pivotally connected to at least one of the upper cover and the side plates. The second container can be accommodated in the first container. The first sliding part is detachably connected to the front cover. The second sliding member is detachably connected to the second container. Among them, it is defined that the drawer-type container has at least a fully drawn-out state and a fully folded state. The dynamic process of changing from the fully drawn-out state to the fully folded state is the folding process, and the dynamic process of changing from the fully drawn-out state to the fully drawn-out state is The process is the extraction process. Wherein, the first sliding part will slide along the second sliding part and approach the supporting part during the folding process, and the first sliding part will slide along the second sliding part and move away from the supporting part during the extracting process.
在一些實施例中,前蓋具有一第一扣合結構,以及第一滑動件具有一第一扣合部,第一扣合結構與第一扣合部可拆卸地連接。In some embodiments, the front cover has a first fastening structure, and the first sliding member has a first fastening part, and the first fastening structure is detachably connected to the first fastening part.
在一些實施例中,第一滑動件更具有一第一傾斜部及一第一非傾斜部;當抽屜式容器為完全收合狀態時,第一傾斜部較第一非傾斜部更靠近支撐件;當抽屜式容器為完全開啟狀態時,第一傾斜部較第一非傾斜部更遠離支撐件。In some embodiments, the first sliding part further has a first inclined part and a first non-inclined part; when the drawer container is in a fully folded state, the first inclined part is closer to the support member than the first non-inclined part. ; When the drawer-type container is in a fully open state, the first inclined portion is further away from the support member than the first non-inclined portion.
在一些實施例中,第一滑動件更具有一第一中空結構。In some embodiments, the first sliding member further has a first hollow structure.
在一些實施例中,第一滑動件更具有一第一溝槽。In some embodiments, the first sliding member further has a first groove.
在一些實施例中,第二容器進一步具有一底部、一環繞凸出部及一拉動部,環繞凸出部圍繞底部,拉動部延設自環繞凸出部。In some embodiments, the second container further has a bottom, a surrounding protruding part and a pulling part, the surrounding protruding part surrounds the bottom, and the pulling part extends from the surrounding protruding part.
在一些實施例中,第二容器更具有一第二扣合結構,以及第二滑動件具有一第二扣合部,第二扣合結構與第二扣合部可拆卸地連接。In some embodiments, the second container has a second fastening structure, and the second slider has a second fastening part, and the second fastening structure is detachably connected to the second fastening part.
在一些實施例中,第二滑動件更具有一第二傾斜部及一第二非傾斜部;當抽屜式容器為完全收合狀態時,第二傾斜部較第二非傾斜部更遠離後板,並且第二傾斜部較第二非傾斜部更靠近前蓋。In some embodiments, the second sliding member has a second inclined portion and a second non-inclined portion; when the drawer container is in a fully folded state, the second inclined portion is further away from the rear panel than the second non-inclined portion. , and the second inclined portion is closer to the front cover than the second non-inclined portion.
在一些實施例中,第一滑動件更具有一第一傾斜部及一第一非傾斜部;當抽屜式容器為完全收合狀態時,第一傾斜部較第一非傾斜部更遠離支撐件;當抽屜式容器為完全開啟狀態時,第一傾斜部較第一非傾斜部更靠近支撐件。In some embodiments, the first sliding part further has a first inclined part and a first non-inclined part; when the drawer container is in a fully folded state, the first inclined part is further away from the support member than the first non-inclined part. ; When the drawer-type container is in a fully open state, the first inclined portion is closer to the support member than the first non-inclined portion.
在一些實施例中,第二滑動件更具有一第二傾斜部及一第二非傾斜部;當抽屜式容器為完全收合狀態時,第二傾斜部較第二非傾斜部更靠近後板,並且第二傾斜部較第二非傾斜部更遠離前蓋。In some embodiments, the second sliding member has a second inclined portion and a second non-inclined portion; when the drawer container is in a fully folded state, the second inclined portion is closer to the back panel than the second non-inclined portion. , and the second inclined portion is further away from the front cover than the second non-inclined portion.
綜上所述,本案提供一種抽屜式容器,抽屜式容器包含第一容器、第二容器、第一滑動件及第二滑動件。第一容器包含前蓋。第一滑動件可拆卸地連接於第一容器,以及第二滑動件可拆卸地連接於第二容器。抽屜式容器在收合過程及抽出過程中,第一滑動件皆會沿著第二滑動件滑動。抽屜式容器藉由設置有第一滑動件及第二滑動件,使得使用者在推動或拉動第二容器的同時,第二容器的第二滑動件能夠連帶地帶動與前蓋可拆卸地連接的第一滑動件,進而產生推動或拉動第二容器的同時可以順暢地掀起或關閉前蓋的功效,解決習知的前掀蓋式容器需要雙手才能夠操作的問題,更同時解決先前技術需要兩段式操作、順暢性較低的問題。To sum up, this case provides a drawer-type container. The drawer-type container includes a first container, a second container, a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The first container includes a front cover. The first slider is removably connected to the first container, and the second slider is removably connected to the second container. During the folding and pulling-out processes of the drawer-type container, the first sliding part will slide along the second sliding part. The drawer-type container is provided with a first sliding member and a second sliding member, so that when the user pushes or pulls the second container, the second sliding member of the second container can also move the second sliding member detachably connected to the front cover. The first sliding member has the effect of pushing or pulling the second container while smoothly lifting or closing the front cover, solving the problem that the conventional front flip-type container requires both hands to operate, and at the same time solving the previous technical needs. Two-stage operation and low smoothness.
以下參照相關圖式及透過特定實施例來說明本案所揭露有關「抽屜式容器」的實施方式,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。本領域技術人員可由本說明書所揭示的內容瞭解本案所欲解決的問題與功效。The implementation of the "drawer-type container" disclosed in this case will be described below with reference to relevant drawings and specific embodiments, in which the same components will be described with the same reference symbols. Those skilled in the art can understand the problems and effects to be solved by this case from the content disclosed in this specification.
需要說明的是,本案的圖式僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪。以下各實施例中所有方向性用語(例如:上、下、左、右、前、後等)僅是用於解釋某一特定狀態中各部件之間的相對位置關係及/或運動情況等。在不悖離本案的精神下,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點而應用。以下所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本案的精神與範疇,而對其進行之修改或變更者,皆應為本案之申請專利範圍所包含。It should be noted that the drawings in this case are only simple schematic illustrations and are not drawn in actual size. All directional terms (for example, up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the following embodiments are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and/or movement of various components in a specific state. Without departing from the spirit of this case, the details in this specification can also be applied based on different viewpoints. The following description is only illustrative and not restrictive. Any modifications or changes that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of this case shall be included in the patent application scope of this case.
請參閱圖1A~圖7,這些圖式中的抽屜式容器9是以整理箱的形式作為表現方法。然而,需要敘明的是,本案亦可應用於桌子的抽屜、櫃子的抽屜、收納箱、鞋盒、展示櫃等任何抽屜式容器。以下先針對抽屜式容器9的組成及其各部件之連接關係作介紹,隨後再透過具體實施例說明抽屜式容器9之不同實施態樣及作動方式。Please refer to Figures 1A to 7. The drawer-
如圖1A及圖1B所示,在一些實施例中,抽屜式容器9包含一第一容器1、一第二容器2、一第一滑動件3及一第二滑動件4。第一容器1包含一支撐件11、至少二側板12、一後板13及一上蓋14。該些側板12與支撐件11及後板13連接,上蓋14與後板13及該些側板12二者其中至少一者連接。As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B , in some embodiments, the drawer-
如圖2A、圖2B及圖3B所示,在一些實施例中,支撐件11呈長桿狀,在其他實施例中,支撐件11可以是呈現長條狀或者是底板等態樣,以及支撐件11的數量可以是一個或多個。在一些實施例中,支撐件11呈底板,且底板同時盛載該些側板12及後板13。As shown in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B and FIG. 3B, in some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,該些側板12、後板13及上蓋14皆略呈矩形的板體結構,在其他實施例中,該些側板12、後板13及上蓋14也可例如但不限於呈梯形、橢圓形、不規則形或更多邊形等。In some embodiments, the
該些側板12的前側(如圖3B的左側)以支撐件11相連接,該些側板12的後側(如圖3B的右側)以後板13相連接。上蓋14同時連接於該些側板12及後板13的頂側(如圖3B的上側)。在一些實施例中,支撐件11、該些側板12、後板13及上蓋14之間以嵌合的連接方式相互連接。經組裝後,支撐件11、該些側板12、後板13及上蓋14會共同形成六面體的外觀(如圖2B),且共同界定出具有一第一開口16的容置空間S。然而,在一些實施例中,支撐件11、該些側板12、後板13及上蓋14之間也可例如但不限於以扣合、磁吸或螺鎖等連接方式連接,或是彼此呈一體成型式地連接。也就是說,本案不對支撐件11、該些側板12、後板13及上蓋14的形狀和彼此之間的連接方式作限制。The front sides of the side plates 12 (the left side in FIG. 3B ) are connected with the
如圖2B~圖3A所示,在一些實施例中,第一容器1更具有一前蓋15,前蓋15與上蓋14及該些側板12二者其中至少一者樞接。前蓋15靠上側(如圖3的上側)之兩側凸設有對稱的一樞接部151,樞接部151可貫穿上蓋14接近第一開口16對應設置的一孔洞141,進而使前蓋15可轉動地樞接於上蓋14並可選擇性地遮蔽第一開口16。As shown in FIGS. 2B to 3A , in some embodiments, the
如圖2B及圖3B所示,在一些實施例中,第二容器2可被容納於第一容器1中。第二容器2進一步具有一底部21、一環繞凸出部22及一拉動部23,環繞凸出部22圍繞底部21,拉動部23延設自環繞凸出部22。第二容器2提供抽屜之用途,其可被抽離或置入於第一容器1的容置空間S,是用以供使用者盛放物品。環繞凸出部22圍繞底部21進而使第二容器2略呈一皿狀結構。拉動部23是用以提供使用者拉動第二容器2的部位,其自環繞凸出部22的其中一個側邊向外再向下延伸設置(如圖3B),致使拉動部23和環繞凸出部22之間產生凹設的一空間231,空間231可允許使用者的手指置入,可例如但不限於提供使用者拉動第二容器2時良好的接觸手感。然而,在一些實施例中,拉動部23也可以係呈凸出的塊狀結構或凸出的環狀結構等不同造型。As shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 3B , in some embodiments, the
如圖4A~圖4D所示,在一些實施例中,第一滑動件3可拆卸地連接於前蓋15。在一些實施例中,前蓋15具有一第一扣合結構152,以及第一滑動件3具有一第一扣合部31,第一扣合結構152與第一扣合部31可拆卸地連接。第一扣合結構152是呈現凹入狀,而第一扣合部31係呈現形狀與第一扣合結構152相對應的凸出狀。第一扣合結構152與第一扣合部31可相互嵌合。除此之外,第一扣合部31更具有略呈勾狀的一第一定位部311,以及第一扣合結構152更具有呈開孔狀的一第一定位結構153。當第一扣合部31完整地嵌入第一扣合結構152時,第一定位部311會貫穿並抵接第一定位結構153(如圖4D)。具體而言,第一定位部311與第一定位結構153共同形成卡勾結構,藉由卡勾結構的限位關係,進而穩固第一滑動件3與前蓋15之間的連接狀態。As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4D , in some embodiments, the first sliding
如圖5A~圖5D所示,在一些實施例中,第二滑動件4可拆掉地連接於第二容器2。在一些實施例中,第二容器2更具有一第二扣合結構24,以及第二滑動件4具有一第二扣合部41,第二扣合結構24與第二扣合部41可拆卸地連接。第二扣合結構24是呈現凹入狀,而第二扣合部41係呈現形狀與第二扣合結構24相對應的凸出狀。第二扣合結構24與第二扣合部41可相互嵌合。除此之外,第二扣合部41更具有略呈勾狀的一第二定位部411,以及第二扣合結構24更具有呈開孔狀的一第二定位結構241。當第二扣合部41完整地嵌入第二扣合結構24時,第二定位部411會貫穿並抵接第二定位結構241(如圖5D)。具體而言,第二定位部411與第二定位結構241共同形成卡勾結構,藉由卡勾結構的限位關係,進而穩固第二滑動件4與第二容器2之間的連接狀態。As shown in FIGS. 5A to 5D , in some embodiments, the second sliding
如圖4A所示,在一些實施例中,第一滑動件3更具有一第一中空結構32。在一些實施例中,第一滑動件3更具有一第一溝槽33。如圖5A所示,在一些實施例中,第二滑動件4更具有一第二中空結構42。在一些實施例中,第二滑動件4更具有一第二溝槽43。As shown in FIG. 4A , in some embodiments, the first sliding
在一些實施例中,第一滑動件3及第二滑動件4皆呈框體,而第一中空結構32及第二中空結構42指其框體中間的中空範圍;此外,第一滑動件3及第二滑動件4分別具有第一溝槽33和第二溝槽43,第一溝槽33和第二溝槽43分別圍著第一中空結構32及第二中空結構42設置。值得一提的是,藉由第一中空結構32、第一溝槽33、第二中空結構42及第二溝槽43的設置,可以讓第一滑動件3和第二滑動件4達到輕量化及節省製造成本的功效。In some embodiments, the first sliding
如圖1A、圖1B及圖6所示,在一些實施例中,定義抽屜式容器9至少具有一完全收合狀態P1(如圖1A)及一完全抽出狀態P2(如圖1B),由完全抽出狀態P2轉變為完全收合狀態P1的動態過程為收合過程,由完全收合狀態P1轉變為完全抽出狀態P2的動態過程為抽出過程。其中,在收合過程中,第一滑動件3會沿著第二滑動件4而接近支撐件11;在抽出過程中,第一滑動件3會沿著第二滑動件4而遠離支撐件11。言下之意,無論在收合過程或是抽出過程,第一滑動件3皆係利用與第二滑動件4相輔相成的作動關係來接近或遠離支撐件11。其中,兩者可相互配合的作動關係是歸因於兩者的形狀、構造,將於後續透過各個具體實施例更進一步地作介紹。As shown in Figures 1A, 1B and 6, in some embodiments, the drawer-
以下將通過各個具體實施例更進一步說明本案提供的抽屜式容器9的不同實施態樣。以下具體實施例中,已於以上說明中敘述者將不再贅述。Different implementation aspects of the drawer-
[第一具體實施例][First specific embodiment]
如圖1A及圖1B所示,在一些實施例中,抽屜式容器9包含一第一容器1、一第二容器2、一第一滑動件3及一第二滑動件4。第一容器1包含一支撐件11、至少二側板12、一後板13及一上蓋14。該些側板12與支撐件11連接,且該些側板12與後板13連接,另外,上蓋14與後板13連接,且上蓋14與該些側板12連接。As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B , in some embodiments, the drawer-
如圖2A、圖2B及圖3B所示,支撐件11呈長桿狀,將支撐件11的兩端分別連接於二個側板12。這二個側板12、後板13及上蓋14皆略呈矩形。As shown in FIGS. 2A, 2B and 3B, the
請參閱圖3B及圖6,圖3B為本案一實施例抽屜式容器9在完全收合狀態P1的剖面示意圖;圖6為本案一實施例抽屜式容器9經抽出過程至完全抽出狀態P2的剖面作動示意圖。如圖3B及圖6所示,第一滑動件3更具有一第一傾斜部34及一第一非傾斜部35,而第二滑動件4更具有一第二傾斜部44及一第二非傾斜部45。如圖3B所示,當抽屜式容器9為完全收合狀態P1時,第一傾斜部34較第一非傾斜部35更靠近支撐件11,第一傾斜部34與上蓋14之間有介於15度至80度的夾角,而第一非傾斜部35與上蓋14之間係略呈平行;另外,第二傾斜部44較第二非傾斜部45更遠離後板13,並且第二傾斜部44較第二非傾斜部45更靠近前蓋15,第二傾斜部44與上蓋14之間有介於15度至80度的夾角,而第二非傾斜部45與後板13係略呈平行。Please refer to Figure 3B and Figure 6 . Figure 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawer-
如圖6所示,抽屜式容器9可以由圖3B的完全收合狀態P1改變為圖6實線部分所描繪的完全抽出狀態P2。注意,為了凸顯出本實施例動態的狀態改變效果,在此是以虛線表示改變前、改變中或非完全抽出狀態的第一滑動件3、第二滑動件4及第二容器2。如圖6中實線部分所示,當抽屜式容器9為完全抽出狀態P2時,第一傾斜部34較第一非傾斜部35更遠離支撐件11。As shown in FIG. 6 , the drawer-
如圖4A至圖4D所示,第一滑動件3略呈凸五邊形,並連接於前蓋15,第一滑動件3具有三角形的一第一中空結構32及一對相互平行的一第一側邊36及一第二側邊37。第一滑動件3的第一側邊36延伸設置有一第一扣合部31,第一滑動件3利用第一扣合部31結合於前蓋15的第一扣合結構152,進而與前蓋15連接。As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4D , the first sliding
如圖4A及圖4C所示,第二側邊37的兩端朝第一側邊36的方向分別延伸出第一傾斜部34及第一非傾斜部35,第一非傾斜部35連接第二側邊37的另一端連接第一側邊36。第一非傾斜部35與第一側邊36略呈垂直,且第一非傾斜部35與第二側邊37略呈垂直,第一非傾斜部35與第一側邊36之間有一個圓弧形的R角,第一非傾斜部35與第二側邊37之間也有一個圓弧形的R角。此外,更定義第一傾斜部34連接第二側邊37的另一端延伸出一第三側邊38,第一傾斜部34與第一側邊36之間透過第三側邊38相連接,第三側邊38與第一側邊36略呈垂直,且第一傾斜部34與第三側邊38及第二側邊37於凸五邊形中相交的內角皆為鈍角。簡言之,第一滑動件3的凸五邊形外觀是依序由第一側邊36、第三側邊38、第一傾斜部34、第二側邊37及第一非傾斜部35圍形而成,且該凸五邊形具有相互平行的一對側邊、三個直角及兩個鈍角。As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4C , first inclined
在本實施例中,第二滑動件4略呈凸五邊形,其具有相互平行的一對側邊,定義該對側邊的其中一側邊為一第四側邊46,且另一側邊為一第五側邊47。其中,第二滑動件4以第四側邊46連接於第二容器2,具體而言,第四側邊46延伸設置有第二扣合部41,如前所述,第二滑動件4利用第二扣合部41結合於第二容器2的第二扣合結構24。In this embodiment, the second sliding
在本實施例中,第五側邊47的兩端朝第四側邊46的方向分別延伸出第二傾斜部44及第二非傾斜部45,第二非傾斜部45連接第五側邊47的另一端連接第四側邊46,且第二非傾斜部45和第四側邊46及第五側邊47皆略呈垂直。此外,更定義第二傾斜部44連接第五側邊47的另一端延伸出一第六側邊48,第二傾斜部44與第四側邊46之間透過第六側邊48相連接,第六側邊48與第四側邊46略呈垂直,且第二傾斜部44與第五側邊47及第六側邊48於凸五邊形中相交的內角皆為鈍角。簡言之,第二滑動件4的凸五邊形外觀是依序由第四側邊46、第六側邊48、第二傾斜部44、第五側邊47及第二非傾斜部45圍形而成,且該凸五邊形具有相互平行的一對側邊、三個直角及兩個鈍角。In this embodiment, second
如前所述,當抽屜式容器9為完全收合狀態P1時,第一傾斜部34較第一非傾斜部35更靠近支撐件11,且第二傾斜部44較第二非傾斜部45更遠離後板13。亦即,在第一具體實施例中,當抽屜式容器9為完全收合狀態P1時,第一傾斜部34相對第一非傾斜部35處於較靠下方(如圖3B的下側)的位置,而第二非傾斜部45相對第二傾斜部44處於較靠後方(如圖3B的右側)的位置。As mentioned above, when the
再來介紹抽屜式容器9於抽出過程與收合過程中第一滑動件3與第二滑動件4的作動關係。當使用者自完全收合狀態P1向容置空間S的外側持續拉動第二容器2時,首先,第二滑動件4會朝前蓋15的方向移動;接著,第二滑動件4的第二傾斜部44會抵接到第一滑動件3(如圖6中虛線所繪示的狀態);隨後,第一滑動件3因受到第二滑動件4的推擠,其第二側邊37會沿著第二滑動件4的第二傾斜部44滑動,連帶地致使第一滑動件3帶動前蓋15朝遠離支撐件11的方向轉動(如圖6中為順時針方向),直至前蓋15抵接到上蓋14前緣的一限位部142後,達到完全抽出狀態P2。Next, the operating relationship between the first sliding
而在收合過程,無論使用者按壓前蓋15朝支撐件11的方向(如圖6中為逆時針方向)或使用者推動第二容器2往容置空間S的內側移動,第一滑動件3皆會沿著第二傾斜部44相反於抽出過程中的路徑方向順勢移動,直至第一滑動件3和第二滑動件4脫離相互抵接的關係而達到完全收合狀態P1。During the folding process, whether the user presses the
值得一提的是,在抽出過程中,從前蓋15被開啟至完全抽出狀態P2,由於第一滑動件3會持續抵接於第二滑動件4,相當第二滑動件4係位於下方持續支撐著第一滑動件3。換言之,掀起前蓋15無需借助抽屜式容器9本身以外的支撐力,例如使用者不需要以單手支撐前蓋15而另一手進行取物或置物,進而解決習知的前掀蓋式整理箱取物或置物不便的問題。It is worth mentioning that during the extraction process, from the
除此之外,不同於習知一些前掀蓋可被支撐的整理箱所採的技術手段,例如於先前技術段落提及先前技術無論掀起或關閉掀蓋的過程皆需要兩段式地操作,本案的前蓋15無論掀起或關閉過程皆可一步式地完成,增進了掀起或關閉前蓋15的便利性及順暢性。In addition, it is different from the conventional technical means used in some storage boxes whose front flip lids can be supported. For example, it is mentioned in the previous technical paragraph that the previous technology requires a two-stage operation to lift or close the flip lid. The process of opening or closing the
[第二具體實施例][Second specific embodiment]
請參閱圖7,圖7為本案一實施例抽屜式容器9在完全收合狀態P1的剖面示意圖。本實施例與第一具體實施例不同之處在於,第一傾斜部34和第一非傾斜部35相對支撐件11的位置不同,且第二傾斜部44和第二非傾斜部45相對後板13的位置不同。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawer-
具體而言,在本實施例中,當抽屜式容器9為完全收合狀態P1時,第一傾斜部34較第一非傾斜部35更遠離支撐件11;當抽屜式容器9為完全抽出狀態P2時,第一傾斜部34較第一非傾斜部35更靠近支撐件11。當抽屜式容器9為完全收合狀態P1時,第二傾斜部44較第二非傾斜部45更靠近後板13,並且第二傾斜部44較第二非傾斜部45更遠離前蓋15。也就是說,相較於第一具體實施例,本實施例的第一滑動件3及第二滑動件4分別以水平軸及以垂直軸作鏡像倒置。Specifically, in this embodiment, when the drawer-
在本實施例中,當使用者自完全收合狀態P1向容置空間S的外側持續拉動第二容器2時,首先,第二滑動件4會朝前蓋15的方向移動;接著,第二滑動件4的第二非傾斜部45會抵接到第一滑動件3;隨後,第一滑動件3因受到第二滑動件4的推擠,其第二側邊37會沿著第二非傾斜部45滑動,連帶地致使第一滑動件3帶動前蓋15朝遠離支撐件11的方向轉動(如圖7中為順時針方向),直至前蓋15抵接到上蓋14前緣的一限位部142後,達到完全抽出狀態P2。而在收合過程,無論使用者按壓前蓋15朝支撐件11的方向(如圖7中為逆時針方向)或使用者推動第二容器2往容置空間S的內側移動,第一滑動件3皆會沿著第二滑動件4相反於抽出過程中的路徑方向順勢移動,直至第一滑動件3和第二滑動件4脫離相互抵接的關係而達到完全收合狀態P1。In this embodiment, when the user continues to pull the
最後,需要敘明的是,本案不對第一滑動件3和第二滑動件4的形狀作限制,亦即第一滑動件3及第二滑動件4不限於呈凸五邊形,凡是兩者間的形狀可相互配合達到同本案的作動關係及功效者,皆未脫離本案所主張的範疇。舉例而言,在一些實施例中,第一滑動件3呈長方形,而第二滑動件4呈直角三角形;或在一些實施例中,第一滑動件3呈三角形,而第二滑動件4呈直角梯形。Finally, it should be noted that this case does not limit the shapes of the first sliding
綜上所述,本案提供一種抽屜式容器,抽屜式容器包含第一容器、第二容器、第一滑動件及第二滑動件。第一滑動件可拆卸地連接於第一容器,以及第二滑動件可拆卸地連接於第二容器。抽屜式容器在收合過程及抽出過程中,第一滑動件皆會沿著第二滑動件而作動,亦即抽屜式容器藉由第一滑動件及第二滑動件相輔相成的抵接關係來開啟或關閉前蓋,解決習知的前掀蓋式容器尚需利以單手或利用其他方式來支撐前蓋,而導致取物或置物不便的問題。To sum up, this case provides a drawer-type container. The drawer-type container includes a first container, a second container, a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The first slider is removably connected to the first container, and the second slider is removably connected to the second container. During the folding and pulling-out processes of the drawer-type container, the first sliding member will move along the second sliding member, that is, the drawer-type container is opened by the complementary abutment relationship between the first sliding member and the second sliding member. Or the front cover can be closed to solve the problem of conventional front flip-top containers that require one hand or other methods to support the front cover, which causes inconvenience in taking or placing items.
此外,不同於習知一些前蓋可被支撐的容器所採的技術手段,本案的前蓋無論掀起或關閉過程皆可一步式地完成,增進了作動上的便利性及順暢性。In addition, unlike the conventional technical means used in some containers whose front lids can be supported, the process of opening or closing the front lid of this case can be completed in one step, which improves the convenience and smoothness of the operation.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本案的精神與範疇,而對其進行的等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附的申請專利範圍中。The above is only illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this case shall be included in the appended patent application scope.
1:第一容器 11:支撐件 12:側板 13:後板 14:上蓋 141:孔洞 142:限位部 15:前蓋 151:樞接部 152:第一扣合結構 153:第一定位結構 16:第一開口 2:第二容器 21:底部 22:環繞凸出部 23:拉動部 231:空間 24:第二扣合結構 241:第二定位結構 3:第一滑動件 31:第一扣合部 311:第一定位部 32:第一中空結構 33:第一溝槽 34:第一傾斜部 35:第一非傾斜部 36:第一側邊 37:第二側邊 38:第三側邊 4:第二滑動件 41:第二扣合部 411:第二定位部 42:第二中空結構 43:第二溝槽 44:第二傾斜部 45:第二非傾斜部 46:第四側邊 47:第五側邊 48:第六側邊 9:抽屜式容器 S:容置空間 P1:完全收合狀態 P2:完全抽出狀態 1: First container 11:Support 12:Side panel 13:Rear panel 14: Upper cover 141:hole 142: Limiting part 15:Front cover 151: Pivot joint 152: First fastening structure 153: First positioning structure 16:First opening 2: Second container 21:Bottom 22: Surrounding the bulge 23: Pulling Department 231:Space 24: Second fastening structure 241: Second positioning structure 3: First sliding piece 31: First fastening part 311:First Positioning Department 32: First hollow structure 33: First trench 34: First inclined part 35: First non-inclined part 36:First side 37:Second side 38:Third side 4:Second sliding piece 41: Second fastening part 411:Second Positioning Department 42:Second hollow structure 43:Second trench 44: Second inclined part 45: Second non-inclined portion 46:Fourth side 47:Fifth side 48:Sixth side 9: Drawer container S: Accommodation space P1: Fully closed state P2: Fully extracted state
圖1A為本案一實施例抽屜式容器在完全收合狀態的立體示意圖。 圖1B為本案一實施例抽屜式容器在完全開啟狀態的立體示意圖。 圖2A為本案一實施例第一容器的分解示意圖。 圖2B為本案一實施例抽屜式容器的分解示意圖。 圖3為本案一實施例抽屜式容器在完全收合狀態的前視示意圖。 圖3A為圖3中沿a-a線段的剖面示意圖。 圖3B為圖3中沿b-b線段的剖面示意圖。 圖4A為本案一實施例第一滑動件與前蓋的組裝示意圖。 圖4B為本案一實施例前蓋連接有第一滑動件的前視示意圖。 圖4C為圖4B中沿a-a線段的剖面示意圖。 圖4D為圖4C中a部分的放大示意圖。 圖5A為本案一實施例第二滑動件與第二容器的組裝示意圖。 圖5B為本案一實施例第二容器連接有第二滑動件的前視示意圖。 圖5C為圖5B中沿a-a線段的剖面示意圖。 圖5D為圖5C中a部分的放大示意圖。 圖6為本案一實施例抽屜式容器的作動示意圖。 圖7為本案另一實施例抽屜式容器在完全收合狀態的剖面示意圖。 Figure 1A is a schematic three-dimensional view of a drawer-type container in a fully folded state according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1B is a schematic three-dimensional view of the drawer-type container in a fully open state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is an exploded schematic diagram of the first container according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2B is an exploded schematic diagram of a drawer-type container according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic front view of the drawer-type container in a fully folded state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view along line a-a in FIG. 3 . FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view along line b-b in FIG. 3 . FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first sliding member and the front cover according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a schematic front view of the front cover connected with the first sliding member according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4C is a schematic cross-sectional view along line a-a in Figure 4B. Figure 4D is an enlarged schematic diagram of part a in Figure 4C. FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the second slider and the second container according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5B is a schematic front view of the second container connected to the second sliding member according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view along line a-a in Figure 5B. Figure 5D is an enlarged schematic diagram of part a in Figure 5C. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the drawer-type container according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drawer-type container in a fully folded state according to another embodiment of the present invention.
1:第一容器 1: First container
12:側板 12:Side panel
14:上蓋 14: Upper cover
142:限位部 142: Limiting part
15:前蓋 15:Front cover
16:第一開口 16:First opening
2:第二容器 2: Second container
21:底部 21:Bottom
22:環繞凸出部 22: Surrounding the bulge
23:拉動部 23: Pulling Department
24:第二扣合結構 24: Second fastening structure
3:第一滑動件 3: First sliding piece
32:第一中空結構 32: First hollow structure
33:第一溝槽 33: First trench
34:第一傾斜部 34: First inclined part
35:第一非傾斜部 35: First non-inclined part
4:第二滑動件 4:Second sliding piece
42:第二中空結構 42:Second hollow structure
43:第二溝槽 43:Second trench
44:第二傾斜部 44: Second inclined part
45:第二非傾斜部 45: Second non-inclined portion
9:抽屜式容器 9: Drawer container
S:容置空間 S: Accommodation space
P2:完全抽出狀態 P2: Fully extracted state
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109145260A TWI824214B (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Drawer container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109145260A TWI824214B (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Drawer container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202225046A TW202225046A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
TWI824214B true TWI824214B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=83437004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109145260A TWI824214B (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Drawer container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWI824214B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM584299U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-10-01 | 上得國際貿易有限公司 | Cover-lifting type storage box |
CN211002342U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-07-14 | 倪力 | Pull formula is from dustproof receiver of shoes that opens door |
TWM600285U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-08-21 | 劉庸麟 | Placement drawer box capable of being stacked with detachable combination of toy character components |
CN111891552A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-06 | 尚荣华 | Automatic receiver that uncaps of interior gliding style |
TWM620851U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-12-11 | 聯府塑膠股份有限公司 | Drawer type container |
-
2020
- 2020-12-21 TW TW109145260A patent/TWI824214B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM584299U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-10-01 | 上得國際貿易有限公司 | Cover-lifting type storage box |
TWM600285U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-08-21 | 劉庸麟 | Placement drawer box capable of being stacked with detachable combination of toy character components |
CN211002342U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-07-14 | 倪力 | Pull formula is from dustproof receiver of shoes that opens door |
CN111891552A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-06 | 尚荣华 | Automatic receiver that uncaps of interior gliding style |
TWM620851U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-12-11 | 聯府塑膠股份有限公司 | Drawer type container |
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TW202225046A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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