TWI821726B - Intelligent control system - Google Patents

Intelligent control system Download PDF

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TWI821726B
TWI821726B TW110130184A TW110130184A TWI821726B TW I821726 B TWI821726 B TW I821726B TW 110130184 A TW110130184 A TW 110130184A TW 110130184 A TW110130184 A TW 110130184A TW I821726 B TWI821726 B TW I821726B
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user terminal
server
monitoring
monitoring module
control system
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TW110130184A
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TW202310589A (en
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李秉璋
黃暐皓
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璽樂科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent control system, which comprises a plurality of monitoring modules, a server, and a user terminal. Each monitoring module is used to provide its own monitoring data. The server is used for receiving the monitoring data of the monitoring modules. The user terminal is used to output access signals to the server. When the server receives the access signal, the server determines an user authority and a geographic location of the user terminal according to the access signal, compares the monitoring data of the monitoring modules that meet the user authority and the geographic location, and sends to the user terminal.

Description

智慧控制系統Intelligent control system

本發明關於一種智慧控制系統,更明確的說,本發明是關於一種可以根據使用者的地理位置來自動調整顯示內容的智慧控制系統。The present invention relates to an intelligent control system. More specifically, the present invention relates to an intelligent control system that can automatically adjust display content according to the user's geographical location.

建築工程進行期間,管理人員為確認各終端設備的狀態或是環境溫度、濕度等環境參數,往往需要人工前往工地各處一一進行手動檢查或進行參數的更新,造成不必要的人力浪費。為此已有廠商開發出利用手機或平板等使用者終端來讀取各監測模組狀態的監控系統。藉此,管理者可以手持著手機或平板,經由網際網路得悉各終端設備或各環境的狀態。然而,上述的監控系統僅只是用於彙整並顯示資料,有時候會讓資料過於龐雜。舉例來說,管理者可能同時需要管理多個位在不同地方的工地,且每一個工地涵蓋範圍可能可大,設置有許多不同目的的監測模組。使用者終端如何有效呈現資料將會是很大的問題,特別是若所有監測模組的資料未經分類同時顯示於使用者終端上,則易導致使用者終端的使用者介面上出現過多次要資訊,導致其難以有效應用。During the construction project, in order to confirm the status of each terminal equipment or environmental parameters such as ambient temperature and humidity, managers often need to manually go to various parts of the construction site to manually check or update parameters one by one, resulting in unnecessary waste of manpower. For this reason, manufacturers have developed monitoring systems that use user terminals such as mobile phones or tablets to read the status of each monitoring module. Through this, administrators can hold their mobile phones or tablets and learn the status of each terminal device or environment through the Internet. However, the above-mentioned monitoring system is only used to collect and display data, which sometimes makes the data too complex. For example, managers may need to manage multiple construction sites located in different places at the same time, and each construction site may cover a large area and be equipped with many monitoring modules for different purposes. How the user terminal effectively presents the data will be a big problem. Especially if the data of all monitoring modules are displayed on the user terminal without classification, it will easily lead to too many clicks on the user interface of the user terminal. information, making it difficult to apply it effectively.

除了上述的接收各監測模組狀態資料外,管理者如果需要遠端控制設備,也同樣會因為傳統的監控系統沒有良好的使用者介面,無法快速找到要控制的設備,增加使用上的不便。據此,業界需要一種新的智慧控制系統,讓使用者終端能夠有效呈現資料,並且可以讓使用者能夠透過使用者終端輕易地獲得資訊與控制設備。In addition to receiving the status data of each monitoring module mentioned above, if the administrator needs to remotely control the equipment, it will also be inconvenient because the traditional monitoring system does not have a good user interface and cannot quickly find the equipment to be controlled. Accordingly, the industry needs a new smart control system that allows user terminals to effectively present data and allows users to easily obtain information and control equipment through user terminals.

本發明提出了一種可以有效呈現資料的智慧控制系統,可以依據使用者終端的使用權限和地理位置,針對性地提供特定區域且可供檢閱、控制的資料與設備給使用者終端,避免使用者終端呈現重要性參差不齊的內容。The present invention proposes an intelligent control system that can effectively present data. It can provide the user terminal with data and equipment that can be reviewed and controlled in a specific area based on the usage rights and geographical location of the user terminal. The terminal presents content of varying importance.

本發明提供了一種智慧控制系統,包含多個監控模組、伺服器以及使用者終端。每一個監控模組用於提供各自的監測資料。伺服器用以接收所述多個監控模組的監測資料。使用者終端用於對伺服器輸出存取訊號。當伺服器接收到存取訊號時,伺服器依據存取訊號判斷使用者終端的使用權限與地理位置,並將所述多個監控模組中符合使用權限與地理位置的監控模組的監測資料,傳送予使用者終端。The invention provides an intelligent control system, which includes multiple monitoring modules, servers and user terminals. Each monitoring module is used to provide its own monitoring data. The server is used to receive monitoring data from the plurality of monitoring modules. The user terminal is used to output access signals to the server. When the server receives the access signal, the server determines the usage rights and geographical location of the user terminal based on the access signal, and uses the monitoring data of the monitoring module among the multiple monitoring modules that matches the usage rights and geographical location. , transmitted to the user terminal.

在一些實施例中,智慧控制系統更可以包含多個可控制設備,伺服器更依據使用權限與地理位置,並將所述多個可控制設備中符合使用權限與地理位置的可控制設備,傳送予使用者終端。此外,使用者終端更可以將符合使用權限與地理位置的監測資料與可控制設備,顯示於使用者終端的主要顯示介面。另外,伺服器更可以將來自使用者終端的控制訊號傳送予對應符合使用權限的可控制設備或監控模組,以控制可控制設備或監控模組。每一個監控模組的監測資料可以包含監控模組所處環境的物理參數或是監控模組所電性連接的終端設備的狀態。並且,伺服器還可以包含自動控制程序,自動控制程序提供控制訊號傳送予所述多個可控制設備中符合使用權限與地理位置的至少一可控制設備。In some embodiments, the smart control system may further include multiple controllable devices. The server further transmits the controllable devices among the multiple controllable devices that meet the usage permissions and geographical location based on the usage permissions and geographical location. to the user terminal. In addition, the user terminal can also display monitoring data and controllable devices that comply with usage rights and geographical location on the main display interface of the user terminal. In addition, the server can also transmit the control signal from the user terminal to the controllable equipment or monitoring module corresponding to the corresponding usage authority to control the controllable equipment or monitoring module. The monitoring data of each monitoring module can include the physical parameters of the environment where the monitoring module is located or the status of the terminal equipment to which the monitoring module is electrically connected. Moreover, the server may also include an automatic control program that provides a control signal and transmits it to at least one controllable device among the plurality of controllable devices that conforms to the usage authority and geographical location.

在一些實施例中,伺服器可以定義有多個工作區域,每一個監控模組對應所述多個工作區域其中之一,當伺服器接收到存取訊號時,伺服器更可以將同一個工作區域中符合使用權限與地理位置的所有監控模組的監測資料,傳送予使用者終端。在此,伺服器可以經由多個無線傳輸基站無線連接所述多個監控模組。此外,本發明的終端設備控制系統設有權限主動調整機制及權限被動調整機制。伺服器更可以依據使用者終端提供的權限申請訊號調整使用者終端的使用權限。當使用者終端的使用權限異動時,伺服器更將符合異動後的使用權限的監控模組的監測資料主動推播予使用者終端。In some embodiments, the server can define multiple working areas, and each monitoring module corresponds to one of the multiple working areas. When the server receives the access signal, the server can further assign the same working area to the server. The monitoring data of all monitoring modules in the area that match the usage rights and geographical location are sent to the user terminal. Here, the server can wirelessly connect the multiple monitoring modules via multiple wireless transmission base stations. In addition, the terminal equipment control system of the present invention is provided with an active authority adjustment mechanism and a passive authority adjustment mechanism. The server can also adjust the usage permissions of the user terminal based on the permission application signal provided by the user terminal. When the usage rights of the user terminal are changed, the server will actively push the monitoring data of the monitoring module that matches the changed usage rights to the user terminal.

綜上所述,本發明的智慧控制系統會根據使用者終端的所處位置以及其使用權限來顯示最相關的資料,例如監測資料或者可操作的可控制設備,維持使用者介面的簡潔。另外,本發明的智慧控制系統亦設有主動式或被動式權限調整機制,讓使用設定更有彈性。To sum up, the smart control system of the present invention will display the most relevant data, such as monitoring data or operable controllable equipment, according to the location of the user terminal and its usage rights, keeping the user interface simple. In addition, the smart control system of the present invention is also equipped with an active or passive authority adjustment mechanism to make usage settings more flexible.

下文將進一步揭露本發明之特徵、目的及功能。然而,以下所述者,除另有定義外,均僅為本發明之實施例,不能以其限制本發明之範圍,即但凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化及修飾,仍將不失為本發明之要意所在,亦不脫離本發明之精神和範圍,故應將視為本發明的進一步實施態樣。The features, objects and functions of the present invention will be further disclosed below. However, the following, unless otherwise defined, are only examples of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present invention will still remain within the scope of the present invention. The gist of the invention does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the invention, so it should be regarded as a further implementation form of the invention.

圖1為本發明的一具體實施例的智慧控制系統的示意圖。由圖1可見,智慧控制系統1包含一個或多個使用者終端10、至少一伺服器20、多個無線傳輸基站30、多個監控模組40以及多個終端設備50。各個使用者終端10可以用無線連接的方式與伺服器20傳輸資料,本實施例不限制用來傳輸資料的通訊手段,例如4G、5G、Wi-Fi或者其他合適的通訊手段。伺服器20除了無線連接使用者終端10之外,還可以經由多個無線傳輸基站30連接到多個監控模組40以及多個終端設備50。當然,伺服器20也有可能不透過無線傳輸基站30而直接連接多個監控模組40以及多個終端設備50,本實施例不加以限制。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent control system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 1 , the intelligent control system 1 includes one or more user terminals 10 , at least one server 20 , multiple wireless transmission base stations 30 , multiple monitoring modules 40 and multiple terminal devices 50 . Each user terminal 10 can transmit data with the server 20 through wireless connection. This embodiment does not limit the communication means used to transmit data, such as 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi or other suitable communication means. In addition to wirelessly connecting to the user terminal 10 , the server 20 can also be connected to multiple monitoring modules 40 and multiple terminal devices 50 via multiple wireless transmission base stations 30 . Of course, the server 20 may also directly connect multiple monitoring modules 40 and multiple terminal devices 50 without passing through the wireless transmission base station 30, which is not limited in this embodiment.

於一個例子中,使用者終端10可以是行動電話、平板電腦或者筆記型電腦等可攜帶電子設備,通常可以由使用者隨身攜帶使用。伺服器20可以由一個或多個電腦、雲端作業系統組成,功能在於資料交換或運算的裝置。監控模組40可以是能夠監測特定環境或物件的感測器,監控模組40的監測資料有可能經由無線傳輸基站30傳輸到伺服器20,或者不經過無線傳輸基站30而是由伺服器20從網路直接取得監測資料。實務上,由於多個監控模組40通常會設置在工地/區域的不同位置,如果監控模組40僅能進行中短距離的通訊,而不具備長距離通訊的功能時,則可以在工地/區域中設置一個或多個無線傳輸基站30,由無線傳輸基站30負責與遠端的伺服器20之間進行通訊。當然,如果監控模組40本身就具備長距離通訊的功能,則可以理解無線傳輸基站30應屬非必要的設備。In one example, the user terminal 10 can be a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer, which can usually be carried by the user for use. The server 20 may be composed of one or more computers or cloud operating systems, and its function is a data exchange or computing device. The monitoring module 40 may be a sensor capable of monitoring a specific environment or object. The monitoring data of the monitoring module 40 may be transmitted to the server 20 via the wireless transmission base station 30 , or may be transmitted to the server 20 without passing through the wireless transmission base station 30 . Obtain monitoring data directly from the Internet. In practice, since multiple monitoring modules 40 are usually installed at different locations on the construction site/region, if the monitoring module 40 can only perform medium- and short-distance communication and does not have the function of long-distance communication, it can be installed at the construction site/region. One or more wireless transmission base stations 30 are provided, and the wireless transmission base stations 30 are responsible for communicating with the remote server 20 . Of course, if the monitoring module 40 itself has the function of long-distance communication, it can be understood that the wireless transmission base station 30 should be a non-essential device.

於一個例子中,當監控模組40是一個監測特定環境的感測器時,可以對應各種量測需求而為不同裝置。例如,監控模組40可以是溫度計用來量所在位置的溫度,溼度計用來量所在位置的濕度,雨量計用來量所在位置的雨量、水位計用來量所在位置是否接觸到水、壓力計用來量所在位置的空氣壓力、流量計用來量所在管道中的液體或氣體流量等環境參數。另一方面,當監控模組40是一個監測特定物件的感測器時,監控模組40則可以連接到終端設備50並且偵測終端設備50的使用狀態。舉例來說,終端設備50可以是工具機台(挖土機或者卡車),當終端設備50被發動(例如打開工具機台的電門或啟動工具機台的引擎)時,連接終端設備50的監控模組40可以偵測到工作電流或工作電壓(即監測資料),從而得知終端設備50被發動的事實。又例如,終端設備50可以是保全扣鎖或智慧型的攝影機,當終端設備50被觸發(扣鎖被打開或者攝影機捕捉到特定影像)時,連接終端設備50的監控模組40可以偵測到終端設備50給出的詳細資訊或警示信號(即監測資料),從而得知終端設備50周圍有異常的事實。In one example, when the monitoring module 40 is a sensor that monitors a specific environment, it can be a different device corresponding to various measurement requirements. For example, the monitoring module 40 can be a thermometer used to measure the temperature of the location, a hygrometer used to measure the humidity of the location, a rain gauge used to measure the rainfall of the location, and a water level gauge used to measure whether the location is exposed to water or pressure. The meter is used to measure the air pressure at the location, and the flow meter is used to measure environmental parameters such as liquid or gas flow in the pipeline. On the other hand, when the monitoring module 40 is a sensor that monitors a specific object, the monitoring module 40 can be connected to the terminal device 50 and detect the usage status of the terminal device 50 . For example, the terminal device 50 may be a machine tool (excavator or truck). When the terminal device 50 is started (for example, turning on the switch of the machine tool or starting the engine of the machine tool), the monitoring of the terminal device 50 is connected. The module 40 can detect the operating current or operating voltage (ie, monitoring data), thereby knowing the fact that the terminal device 50 is activated. For another example, the terminal device 50 can be a security lock or a smart camera. When the terminal device 50 is triggered (the lock is opened or the camera captures a specific image), the monitoring module 40 connected to the terminal device 50 can detect The detailed information or warning signals (ie, monitoring data) given by the terminal device 50 can be used to learn the fact that there are abnormalities around the terminal device 50 .

於一個例子中,終端設備50也可以是一種可供定位的裝置(例如電子標籤)。在此,監控模組40可以偵測一定範圍內(例如監控模組40的偵測範圍內)的終端設備50,並且將終端設備50的位址資訊直接傳輸到伺服器20,或經由無線傳輸基站30傳輸到伺服器20。此外,監控模組40也有可能是一個裝設於可攜帶電子設備中的應用程式,例如行動電話中可能配備有溫度計、高度計或GPS等多樣偵測功能,從行動電話的硬體取得的資訊也可以被視為監控模組40提供的監測資料,本實施例不加以限制。由上述可知,終端設備50可以指各式馬達、泵浦、工程車輛、電源供應器、工程機具或是建築物的一部份,本實施例不限制一定要有終端設備50。In one example, the terminal device 50 may also be a device capable of positioning (such as an electronic tag). Here, the monitoring module 40 can detect the terminal device 50 within a certain range (for example, within the detection range of the monitoring module 40), and transmit the address information of the terminal device 50 directly to the server 20, or via wireless transmission. The base station 30 transmits to the server 20. In addition, the monitoring module 40 may also be an application installed in a portable electronic device. For example, a mobile phone may be equipped with various detection functions such as a thermometer, an altimeter or a GPS, and the information obtained from the hardware of the mobile phone may also be It can be regarded as the monitoring data provided by the monitoring module 40, which is not limited in this embodiment. As can be seen from the above, the terminal equipment 50 can refer to various motors, pumps, engineering vehicles, power supplies, engineering tools, or a part of a building. This embodiment is not limited to having the terminal equipment 50 .

於實際的操作上,使用者終端10中可能設有應用程式,當應用程式啟動後,使用者可以由使用者終端10手動(任意時間)或使用者終端10自動(規律時間)地向伺服器20傳送存取訊號。接著,伺服器20會根據存取訊號判斷使用者終端10的使用權限以及所在位置。於一個例子中,伺服器20可以儲存有設備分佈資料,設備分佈資料記載每一個監控模組40所在的物理位址。伺服器20在接到來自使用者終端10的存取訊號中的地理位置資料後,會將地理位置資料來與設備分佈資料進行比對,進而判斷使用者終端10靠近哪一個或哪一些監控模組40。在此,伺服器20可以預先設定或機器學習一個資料提供距離,所述資料提供距離指的是要提供監測資料的監控模組40和使用者終端10的最遠距離。當然,使用者終端10也可以自行設定資料提供距離,以決定要接收多遠距離的監測資料。接著,伺服器20會將資料提供距離作為過濾條件之一,從複數個監控模組40中過濾出與使用者終端10在資料提供距離內的監控模組40。與此同時,伺服器20一併應用使用者終端10的使用權限作另一過濾條件,以此在各個監控模組40中,過濾出完全匹配使用者終端10的使用權限以及地理位置資料的匹配監控模組名單,並隨後將匹配監控模組名單上的各個監控模組40的監測資料傳送予使用者終端10以供顯示。In actual operation, the user terminal 10 may be equipped with an application program. When the application program is started, the user can manually (any time) or automatically (regular time) use the user terminal 10 to send a request to the server. 20 transmits access signals. Then, the server 20 determines the usage authority and location of the user terminal 10 based on the access signal. In one example, the server 20 may store device distribution data, and the device distribution data records the physical address where each monitoring module 40 is located. After receiving the geographical location data in the access signal from the user terminal 10, the server 20 will compare the geographical location data with the device distribution data, and then determine which monitoring module or monitoring modules the user terminal 10 is close to. Group 40. Here, the server 20 can preset or machine-learn a data providing distance. The data providing distance refers to the farthest distance between the monitoring module 40 to provide monitoring data and the user terminal 10 . Of course, the user terminal 10 can also set the data providing distance by itself to determine how far the monitoring data is to be received. Then, the server 20 will use the data providing distance as one of the filtering conditions to filter out the monitoring modules 40 within the data providing distance from the user terminal 10 from the plurality of monitoring modules 40 . At the same time, the server 20 also applies the usage rights of the user terminal 10 as another filtering condition, thereby filtering out matches that completely match the usage rights and geographical location data of the user terminal 10 in each monitoring module 40 monitoring module list, and then transmits monitoring data matching each monitoring module 40 on the monitoring module list to the user terminal 10 for display.

舉例來說,假設使用者終端10可以管理三個不同的工地,則伺服器20會優先提供最相近工地(資料提供距離內的工地)中的監測資料給使用者終端10,而使用者終端10會優先呈現這些物理位置最靠近的監測資料,例如呈現在使用者終端10的主要顯示介面中。實務上,主要顯示介面可以自行設定與優化,本實施例不限制主要顯示介面的形狀與佈局,只要使用者終端10能夠在特定的畫面或優先顯示監測資料,即應符合本實施例主要顯示介面的範疇。例如,應用程式中的首頁頁面、有醒目框線的區域、有不同顯示顏色的區域、跳出視窗或者專用為顯示監測資料的頁面。For example, assuming that the user terminal 10 can manage three different construction sites, the server 20 will give priority to providing the monitoring data in the closest construction site (the construction site within the data providing distance) to the user terminal 10, and the user terminal 10 The monitoring data with the closest physical location will be presented first, for example, in the main display interface of the user terminal 10 . In practice, the main display interface can be set and optimized by itself. This embodiment does not limit the shape and layout of the main display interface. As long as the user terminal 10 can display monitoring data on a specific screen or with priority, it should comply with the main display interface of this embodiment. category. For example, the home page in the application, areas with eye-catching borders, areas with different display colors, pop-up windows, or pages dedicated to displaying monitoring data.

值得一提的是,本實施例優於傳統技術的其中一個優點是,本實施例可以依據使用者終端10被設定的使用權限而顯示監測資料,可以達到個人化、分層管理的目的。例如,使用者終端10可以被使用權限較低的施工人員拿著,此時他的使用者終端10優先顯示的可以是施工場域的環境參數,例如氣溫、上游是否降雨、環境中的有害物質/汙染程度等,有助於維護施工人員自身安全。於實際操作上,使用者可先啟動使用者終端10的行動電話的應用程式,接著以其帳號、密碼登入後,使用者終端10即會自動啟動連線程序以建立與伺服器20的連線,並向伺服器20提交存取訊號以使伺服器20掌握其地理位置及使用者終端10的使用權限。此時,若使用者終端10的地理位置不相鄰於任何監控模組40時,使用者終端10也有可能將不會取得任何監控模組40的監測資料。It is worth mentioning that one of the advantages of this embodiment over the traditional technology is that this embodiment can display monitoring data according to the set usage rights of the user terminal 10, thereby achieving the purpose of personalized and hierarchical management. For example, the user terminal 10 can be held by a construction worker with lower usage rights. At this time, his user terminal 10 can display environmental parameters of the construction site first, such as temperature, whether it rains upstream, and harmful substances in the environment. / pollution level, etc., to help maintain the safety of construction workers themselves. In actual operation, the user can first start the mobile phone application of the user terminal 10, and then log in with his account and password. The user terminal 10 will automatically start the connection process to establish a connection with the server 20 , and submits an access signal to the server 20 so that the server 20 can grasp its geographical location and the usage authority of the user terminal 10 . At this time, if the geographical location of the user terminal 10 is not adjacent to any monitoring module 40, the user terminal 10 may not obtain monitoring data of any monitoring module 40.

當使用者終端10被使用權限較高的管理人員拿著,此時他的使用者終端10除了同樣可以優先顯示的可以是施工場域的環境參數之外,還可以向他顯示施工場域內的所有人員位置、所有終端設備50的使用狀況,有助於他掌握施工場域內人員、機具或物資的細節。並且,由於本實施例的使用者終端10可以依據使用者終端10的物理位址而顯示監測資料,管理人員可以手持著使用者終端10走動於施工場域內,讓管理人員也相當方便進行管理與危險判斷。於一個例子中,當管理人員拿著使用者終端10靠近某一個排水管,伺服器20會傳送排水管中的監控模組40的監測數值給管理人員,而使用者終端10可以立刻顯示排水管中的水流量於主要顯示介面而讓管理人員知悉。接著,當管理人員繼續拿著使用者終端10靠近某一個高空吊車(終端設備50)而遠離排水管後,使用者終端10的主要顯示介面便不再顯示排水管中的水流量(刪除或移至較不顯眼的位置)。此時,伺服器20會傳送連接高空吊車(終端設備50)的監控模組40的監測數值給管理人員,而使用者終端10可以立刻顯示高空吊車今天的工作時間或吊掛移動距離於主要顯示介面,取代排水管中的水流量而讓管理人員專注在最新的資訊上。When the user terminal 10 is held by a manager with higher authority, his user terminal 10 can also display the environmental parameters of the construction site to him in addition to the environmental parameters of the construction site. The location of all personnel and the usage status of all terminal equipment 50 will help him grasp the details of personnel, machines, or materials in the construction site. Moreover, since the user terminal 10 of this embodiment can display monitoring data based on the physical address of the user terminal 10, managers can hold the user terminal 10 and walk around the construction site, making management very convenient for managers. and risk judgment. In one example, when a manager holds the user terminal 10 close to a drainage pipe, the server 20 will transmit the monitoring value of the monitoring module 40 in the drainage pipe to the manager, and the user terminal 10 can immediately display the drainage pipe. The water flow in the main display interface is made known to management personnel. Then, when the manager continues to hold the user terminal 10 close to a certain high-altitude crane (terminal device 50) and away from the drainage pipe, the main display interface of the user terminal 10 will no longer display the water flow in the drainage pipe (delete or move it). to a less conspicuous location). At this time, the server 20 will transmit the monitoring values of the monitoring module 40 connected to the aerial crane (terminal device 50) to the manager, and the user terminal 10 can immediately display the working hours of the aerial crane today or the hanging movement distance on the main display The interface replaces the flow of water in the drain pipe and allows managers to focus on the latest information.

另外,伺服器20也可以批次地傳送相關區域的監測資訊給使用者終端10,例如管理人員拿著使用者終端10進入某一個工地的地下一樓,地下一樓可以預先備規畫成同一個工作區域,則伺服器20可以預先提供同一個工作區域中的所有監測資料給使用者終端10,再由使用者終端10決定如何顯示這些監測資料。換句話說,相同一個工地可能因為範圍很大,需要區分為多個工作區域時,伺服器20可以依據使用者終端10的地理位置把鄰近的監測資料一併提供,滿足有更多資訊需求的使用者。In addition, the server 20 can also transmit monitoring information of relevant areas to the user terminal 10 in batches. For example, the manager takes the user terminal 10 and enters the underground first floor of a certain construction site. The underground first floor can be pre-planned into the same location. If a working area is configured, the server 20 can provide all the monitoring data in the same working area to the user terminal 10 in advance, and then the user terminal 10 decides how to display the monitoring data. In other words, when the same construction site may need to be divided into multiple work areas due to its large scope, the server 20 can provide nearby monitoring data together according to the geographical location of the user terminal 10 to meet the needs of more information. user.

智慧控制系統1還可以引入一個以上的可控制設備60。本實施例不限制可控制設備60的種類,例如可控制設備60可以是可以電動遙控的機具、電捲門、門禁開關、電源開關、警報器,甚至是一般家電如可以連網的電視、洗衣機、電鍋等。如果可控制設備60僅能進行中短距離的通訊,而不具備長距離通訊的功能時,則可控制設備60同樣可以經由一個或多個無線傳輸基站30與遠端的伺服器20之間進行通訊。如果可控制設備60本身就具備長距離通訊的功能,則可控制設備60可以直接無線連接到伺服器20。於實際的操作上,使用者終端10靠近某一個可控制設備60時,伺服器20會依據使用權限來判斷使用者終端10能不能操作可控制設備60。假設使用者終端10具有使用權限,則伺服器20可以反饋給使用者終端10通知附近有可控制設備60可以操作,例如顯示於使用者終端10的主要顯示介面。換句話說,本實施例的使用者終端10可以顯示附近所有可以操作的可控制設備60,從而使用者不用找尋可控制設備60的控制器(例如找對應的遙控器),也不用費時瀏覽搜尋使用者終端10中是否有對應的控制鈕,可以有效幫助使用者立即操作可控制設備60。同樣地,伺服器20可以預先設定或機器學習一個可控制距離,所述可控制距離指的是可操作的可控制設備60和使用者終端10的最遠距離。當然,使用者終端10也可以自行設定可控制距離,以決定要操作多遠距離的可控制設備60。The intelligent control system 1 can also introduce more than one controllable device 60 . This embodiment does not limit the type of the controllable device 60 . For example, the controllable device 60 can be an electrically controlled machine, an electric rolling door, an access control switch, a power switch, an alarm, or even a general home appliance such as a TV or a washing machine that can be connected to the Internet. , electric cooker, etc. If the controllable device 60 can only perform short-to-medium distance communication and does not have the function of long-distance communication, the controllable device 60 can also communicate with the remote server 20 through one or more wireless transmission base stations 30 . If the controllable device 60 itself has the function of long-distance communication, the controllable device 60 can be directly connected to the server 20 wirelessly. In actual operation, when the user terminal 10 is close to a certain controllable device 60, the server 20 will determine whether the user terminal 10 can operate the controllable device 60 based on the usage authority. Assuming that the user terminal 10 has the usage authority, the server 20 can feedback to the user terminal 10 to notify that there is a controllable device 60 nearby that can be operated, for example, displayed on the main display interface of the user terminal 10 . In other words, the user terminal 10 of this embodiment can display all nearby controllable devices 60 that can be operated, so that the user does not need to search for the controller of the controllable device 60 (for example, looking for the corresponding remote control), and does not need to waste time browsing and searching. Whether there are corresponding control buttons in the user terminal 10 can effectively help the user to operate the controllable device 60 immediately. Similarly, the server 20 can preset or machine-learn a controllable distance, which refers to the farthest distance between the operable controllable device 60 and the user terminal 10 . Of course, the user terminal 10 can also set the controllable distance by itself to determine how far away the controllable device 60 is to be operated.

當然,伺服器20除了可以反饋給使用者終端10通知附近有可控制設備60可以操作之外,伺服器20還可以包含自動控制程序,而自動控制程序會基於使用權限與地理位置以人工智慧地控制可控制設備60。舉例來說,一個場域內具有多個可控制的自動門或者門禁管制設備(多個可控制設備60),使用者終端10可以具有控制這些自動門或者門禁管制設備的使用權限。此時,當使用者攜帶著使用者終端10靠近其中一個可控制的自動門或者門禁管制設備時,伺服器20的自動控制程序便會被觸發,並且由自動控制程序主動地提供控制訊號給自動門或者門禁管制設備,讓攜帶著使用者終端10的使用者不用多花一個步驟去控制自動門或者門禁管制設備開啟。也就是說,伺服器20的自動控制程序可以是一種自定義的使用情境,管理者可以自行決定甚麼使用權限與在甚麼地理位置會觸發自動控制程序。Of course, in addition to feedback to the user terminal 10 to notify that there is a controllable device 60 nearby that can be operated, the server 20 can also include an automatic control program, and the automatic control program will use artificial intelligence based on usage rights and geographical location. Control controllable device 60. For example, there are multiple controllable automatic doors or access control devices (multiple controllable devices 60 ) in a field, and the user terminal 10 may have usage rights to control these automatic doors or access control devices. At this time, when the user brings the user terminal 10 close to one of the controllable automatic doors or access control equipment, the automatic control program of the server 20 will be triggered, and the automatic control program will actively provide a control signal to the automatic door. Door or access control equipment, so that the user carrying the user terminal 10 does not need to spend an extra step to control the opening of the automatic door or access control equipment. In other words, the automatic control program of the server 20 can be a customized usage situation, and the administrator can decide by himself what usage rights and geographical locations will trigger the automatic control program.

上述例子也可用於控制危險性高的機具設備,例如流籠或捲場機。一般來說,所述危險性高的機具設備可能需要專門的人員控制(例如管制現場的人員),而這些管制現場的人員可以攜帶前述例子的使用者終端10。以實際的例子來說,當管制現場的人員在這些高危險性的可控制設備60周圍時,伺服器20便可以判斷使用者終端10的使用權限與地理位置符合使用情境,讓這些高危險性的可控制設備60啟動。反之,當管制現場的人員不在這些高危險性的可控制設備60周圍時,伺服器20便會判斷這些高危險性的可控制設備60缺乏監控與管制,進而不讓這些高危險性的可控制設備60啟動。The above example can also be used to control high-risk machinery and equipment, such as flow cages or winding machines. Generally speaking, the high-risk machinery and equipment may require special personnel to control (such as personnel at the control site), and these personnel at the control site may carry the user terminal 10 of the aforementioned example. Taking a practical example, when the personnel at the control site are around these high-risk controllable devices 60, the server 20 can determine that the usage rights and geographical location of the user terminal 10 are consistent with the usage situation, so that these high-risk controllable devices can be used. The controllable device 60 is started. On the contrary, when the personnel at the control site are not around these high-risk controllable devices 60, the server 20 will judge that these high-risk controllable devices 60 lack monitoring and control, and thus will not allow these high-risk controllable devices. Device 60 starts.

於一個實施例中,智慧控制系統1也可以設有權限主動調整機制及權限被動調整機制。權限主動調整機制是指伺服器20可以主動更新使用者終端10的使用權限,並且伺服器20會自動地根據最新的使用權限,將符合更動後的使用權限的監測資料與可控制設備60主動推播至使用者終端10。此時,使用者終端10的主要顯示介面因為顯示的內容有可能增減,亦可能會對應的更新顯示資料。權限被動調整機制中是指使用者終端10可以對伺服器20發出權限申請訊號,伺服器20的管理人員可以預先設定特定使用者終端10在提交權限申請訊號時,可以暫時或是永久地調整特定使用者終端10的使用權限。In one embodiment, the smart control system 1 may also be provided with an active permission adjustment mechanism and a passive permission adjustment mechanism. The active permission adjustment mechanism means that the server 20 can actively update the usage permissions of the user terminal 10, and the server 20 will automatically push the monitoring data and controllable equipment 60 that are consistent with the changed usage permissions based on the latest usage permissions. broadcast to the user terminal 10. At this time, the main display interface of the user terminal 10 may increase or decrease the displayed content, and may also update the display data accordingly. The permission passive adjustment mechanism means that the user terminal 10 can send a permission application signal to the server 20. The administrator of the server 20 can pre-set a specific user terminal 10 to temporarily or permanently adjust a specific permission when submitting a permission application signal. The usage rights of the user terminal 10.

綜上所述,針對習知終端設備控制系統混雜次要資訊以及終端設備的使用權限調整缺乏彈性的問題,本發明提出了一種可解決前述問題的智慧控制系統。本發明的智慧控制系統會根據使用者終端的所處位置以及其身份來顯示最相關的終端設備的資料,維持使用者介面的簡潔,也可以大幅減少使用者獲得資料或控制設備所耗費的時間。To sum up, in view of the problems that conventional terminal equipment control systems have mixed secondary information and the lack of flexibility in adjusting the usage rights of terminal equipment, the present invention proposes an intelligent control system that can solve the aforementioned problems. The smart control system of the present invention will display the most relevant terminal equipment information according to the location and identity of the user terminal, keeping the user interface simple and greatly reducing the time it takes for the user to obtain information or control the equipment. .

1:智慧控制系統 10:使用者終端 20:伺服器 30:無線傳輸基站 40:監控模組 50:終端設備 60:可控制設備 1: Intelligent control system 10:User terminal 20:Server 30:Wireless transmission base station 40:Monitoring module 50:Terminal equipment 60: Controllable equipment

圖1為本發明的一具體實施例的智慧控制系統的示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent control system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

1:智慧控制系統 1: Intelligent control system

10:使用者終端 10:User terminal

20:伺服器 20:Server

30:無線傳輸基站 30:Wireless transmission base station

40:監控模組 40:Monitoring module

50:終端設備 50:Terminal equipment

60:可控制設備 60: Controllable equipment

Claims (8)

一種智慧控制系統,包含:多個監控模組,每一該監控模組用於提供一監測資料;一伺服器,用以接收該些監控模組的該些監測資料;以及一使用者終端,用於對該伺服器輸出一存取訊號;其中,當該伺服器接收到該存取訊號時,該伺服器依據該存取訊號判斷該使用者終端的一使用權限與一地理位置,並將該些監控模組中符合該使用權限與該地理位置的該監控模組的該監測資料,傳送予該使用者終端;其中當該使用者終端的該使用權限異動時,該伺服器更將符合異動後的該使用權限的該監控模組的該監測資料主動推播予該使用者終端;其中該存取訊號包含該地理位置。 An intelligent control system includes: multiple monitoring modules, each monitoring module is used to provide monitoring data; a server is used to receive the monitoring data from the monitoring modules; and a user terminal, Used to output an access signal to the server; wherein, when the server receives the access signal, the server determines a usage authority and a geographical location of the user terminal based on the access signal, and determines The monitoring data of the monitoring modules in the monitoring modules that match the usage rights and the geographical location are sent to the user terminal; when the usage rights of the user terminal change, the server will further comply with the changes. The monitoring data of the monitoring module with the changed usage rights is actively pushed to the user terminal; the access signal includes the geographical location. 如請求項1之智慧控制系統,更包含多個可控制設備,該伺服器更依據該使用權限與該地理位置,並將該些可控制設備中符合該使用權限與該地理位置的至少一該可控制設備,傳送予該使用者終端。 If the smart control system of request item 1 further includes multiple controllable devices, the server further determines at least one of the controllable devices that matches the usage rights and the geographical location based on the usage permissions and the geographical location. The device can be controlled and sent to the user terminal. 如請求項2之智慧控制系統,其中該使用者終端更將符合該使用權限與該地理位置的該監控模組的該監測資料與至少一該可控制設備,顯示於該使用者終端的一主要顯示介面。 For example, the intelligent control system of claim 2, wherein the user terminal further displays the monitoring data of the monitoring module and at least one controllable device that conforms to the usage authority and the geographical location on a main page of the user terminal. Display interface. 如請求項3之智慧控制系統,其中該伺服器更將來自該使用者終端的一控制訊號傳送予對應符合該使用權限的該可控制設備或該監控模組,以控制該可控制設備或該監控模組。 If requesting the intelligent control system of item 3, the server further transmits a control signal from the user terminal to the controllable device or the monitoring module corresponding to the usage authority to control the controllable device or the monitoring module. Monitoring module. 如請求項2之智慧控制系統,其中該伺服器更包含一自動控制程序,該自動控制程序提供一控制訊號傳送予該些可控制設備中符合該使用權限與該地理位置的至少一該可控制設備。 For example, the intelligent control system of claim 2, wherein the server further includes an automatic control program, and the automatic control program provides a control signal and sends it to at least one of the controllable devices that matches the usage authority and the geographical location. equipment. 如請求項1之智慧控制系統,其中每一該監控模組的該監測資料包含該監控模組所處環境的一物理參數或是該監控模組所電性連接的一終端設備的狀態。 For the intelligent control system of claim 1, the monitoring data of each monitoring module includes a physical parameter of the environment in which the monitoring module is located or the status of a terminal device to which the monitoring module is electrically connected. 如請求項1之智慧控制系統,其中該伺服器定義有多個工作區域,每一該監控模組對應該些工作區域其中之一,當該伺服器接收到該存取訊號時,該伺服器更將同一該工作區域中符合該使用權限與該地理位置的所有該監控模組的該監測資料,傳送予該使用者終端。 For example, the intelligent control system of claim 1, wherein the server defines multiple work areas, and each monitoring module corresponds to one of the work areas. When the server receives the access signal, the server The monitoring data of all the monitoring modules in the same work area that match the usage rights and the geographical location are transmitted to the user terminal. 如請求項1之智慧控制系統,其中該伺服器經由多個無線傳輸基站無線連接該些監控模組。 Such as the intelligent control system of claim 1, wherein the server is wirelessly connected to the monitoring modules through multiple wireless transmission base stations.
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