TWI815564B - Sleep-assistance system and sleep-assistance method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法,特別是關於一種為使用者提供精準照護的睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法。 The present invention relates to a sleep assistance system and a sleep assistance method, and in particular to a sleep assistance system and a sleep assistance method that provide precise care for users.
現代人生活步伐急促,日常生活中面臨各種壓力,忙碌的生活使人們無法及時釋放壓力,經常晝夜顛倒工作或生活作息不正常,在日積月累之下,往往造成緊張、焦慮及失眠等情況,使人們身心疲倦,無法得到適當的休息,進而影響正常生活的思考判斷。 Modern people live at a fast pace and face various pressures in their daily lives. The busy life prevents people from releasing stress in time. They often work upside down day and night or have abnormal daily routines. Over time, this often leads to stress, anxiety, insomnia, etc., which makes people The body and mind are tired and cannot get proper rest, which affects the thinking and judgment of normal life.
然而,每個人的身體狀況及體質差異極大,失眠程度及造成無法入睡的成因也不盡相同,再加上大腦神經活性亦隨着不同年齡及人生階段而轉變,傳統的助眠工具難以精確地符合使用者的實際需求,無法有效地改善睡眠品質。 However, everyone's physical condition and constitution are greatly different, and the degree of insomnia and the causes of inability to fall asleep are also different. In addition, the neural activity of the brain changes with different ages and stages of life, making it difficult for traditional sleep aids to accurately It meets the actual needs of users and cannot effectively improve sleep quality.
綜觀前所述,本發明之發明者思索並設計一種睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法,以期針對習知技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。 In summary, the inventor of the present invention thought about and designed a sleep assistance system and sleep assistance method in order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional technology and thereby enhance industrial implementation and utilization.
有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明的目的在於提供一種睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法,用以解決習知技術中所面臨之問題,提供一種精準智慧照護的睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法,根據使用者實際的體質、身體狀況、神經活動、五行、脈象而制訂出適合使用者的睡眠輔助方案,並且提供適合的睡眠環境,改善使用者的睡眠品質,進而達到改善使用者的身體狀況。 In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a sleep assistance system and a sleep assistance method to solve the problems faced in the conventional technology, and to provide a sleep assistance system and a sleep assistance method for precise intelligent care. According to the use According to the user's actual constitution, physical condition, nerve activity, five elements, and pulse condition, a sleep aid program is developed that is suitable for the user, and a suitable sleep environment is provided to improve the user's sleep quality, thereby improving the user's physical condition.
基於上述目的,本發明係提供一種睡眠輔助系統,其包括:一腦波感測器,腦波感測器測量使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波;一分析模組,接收由腦波感測器回傳的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波,分析模組分析使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波的比例得出一第一睡眠輔助參數,並且依據該第一睡眠輔助參數選定施用在該使用者的身體之一精油類型;以及一空間控制模組,調節釋放至空氣之負離子濃度。 Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a sleep assistance system, which includes: a brain wave sensor, the brain wave sensor measures the user's alpha wave, beta wave, gamma wave, theta wave and/or delta wave; an analysis The module receives the alpha waves, beta waves, gamma waves, theta waves and/or delta waves returned by the brain wave sensor, and the analysis module analyzes the user's alpha waves, beta waves, gamma waves, theta waves and/or delta waves. The proportion of the waves derives a first sleep assisting parameter, and a type of essential oil is selected to be applied to the user's body based on the first sleep assisting parameter; and a space control module regulates the concentration of negative ions released into the air.
較佳地,睡眠輔助系統進一步包括:一脈象感測器,測量一使用者的一神經傳導訊號。 Preferably, the sleep assistance system further includes: a pulse sensor for measuring a nerve conduction signal of a user.
較佳地,神經傳導訊號為自律神經功能總活性、交感神經活性及/或副交感神經活性。 Preferably, the nerve conduction signal is total autonomic nerve function activity, sympathetic nerve activity and/or parasympathetic nerve activity.
較佳地,分析模組通過分析脈搏曲線、交感神經活性及副交感神經活性的比值得出第二睡眠輔助參數。 Preferably, the analysis module obtains the second sleep assistance parameter by analyzing the pulse curve, the ratio of sympathetic nerve activity and parasympathetic nerve activity.
較佳地,睡眠輔助系統進一步包括:一智慧整合床墊,智慧整合床墊可根據第二睡眠輔助參數調整智慧整合床墊的一彎折角度為127度。 Preferably, the sleep assisting system further includes: a smart integrated mattress. The smart integrated mattress can adjust a bending angle of the smart integrated mattress to 127 degrees according to the second sleep assisting parameter.
較佳地,睡眠輔助系統進一步包括:一多媒體控制模組,依據分析模組的第一睡眠輔助參數選定一多媒體類型。 Preferably, the sleep assistance system further includes: a multimedia control module that selects a multimedia type according to the first sleep assistance parameter of the analysis module.
較佳地,多媒體控制模組依據第一睡眠輔助參數提供選自於由20Hz~262Hz、262Hz~294Hz、294Hz~330Hz、330Hz~392Hz、392Hz~440Hz中的一個的音樂。 Preferably, the multimedia control module provides music selected from one of 20Hz~262Hz, 262Hz~294Hz, 294Hz~330Hz, 330Hz~392Hz, and 392Hz~440Hz according to the first sleep auxiliary parameter.
較佳地,睡眠輔助系統進一步包括:一光療裝置,該光療裝置提供色溫3000K~5700K且晝夜節律因子(CAF)為0.35~0.9的光線。 Preferably, the sleep assistance system further includes: a light therapy device that provides light with a color temperature of 3000K~5700K and a circadian factor (CAF) of 0.35~0.9.
此外,本發明的另一實施例係提供一種睡眠輔助方法,其包括以下多個步驟: 通過一腦波感測器測量使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波;以及通過分析模組分析使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波的比例得出一第一睡眠輔助參數;以及 通過一空間控制模組依據第一睡眠輔助參數調節釋放至空氣之負離子濃度。 In addition, another embodiment of the present invention provides a sleep assistance method, which includes the following steps: Measure the user's alpha waves, beta waves, gamma waves, theta waves and/or delta waves through a brain wave sensor; and analyze the user's alpha waves, beta waves, gamma waves, theta waves and/or delta waves through an analysis module The ratio of the waves yields a first sleep assisting parameter; and A space control module is used to adjust the concentration of negative ions released into the air according to the first sleep assistance parameter.
較佳地,睡眠輔助方法進一步包括以下步驟:通過一脈象感測器測量一使用者的一神經傳導訊號。 Preferably, the sleep assistance method further includes the following steps: measuring a nerve conduction signal of a user through a pulse sensor.
較佳地,神經傳導訊號為自律神經功能總活性、交感神經活性及/或副交感神經活性。 Preferably, the nerve conduction signal is total autonomic nerve function activity, sympathetic nerve activity and/or parasympathetic nerve activity.
較佳地,分析模組通過分析脈搏曲線、交感神經活性及副交感神經活性的比值得出第二睡眠輔助參數。 Preferably, the analysis module obtains the second sleep assistance parameter by analyzing the pulse curve, the ratio of sympathetic nerve activity and parasympathetic nerve activity.
較佳地,睡眠輔助方法進一步包括以下步驟:通過一智慧整合床墊根據第二睡眠輔助參數調整智慧整合床墊的一彎折角度為127度;以及智慧整合床墊通過複數個壓力感測器監測使用者的一睡眠活動參數,以分析一睡眠狀態。 Preferably, the sleep assistance method further includes the following steps: adjusting a bending angle of the intelligent integrated mattress to 127 degrees according to the second sleep assistance parameter through an intelligent integrated mattress; and using a plurality of pressure sensors on the intelligent integrated mattress. Monitor a sleep activity parameter of the user to analyze a sleep state.
較佳地,睡眠輔助方法進一步包括以下步驟:通過一多媒體控制模組依據分析模組的第一睡眠輔助參數選定一多媒體類型。 Preferably, the sleep assistance method further includes the following steps: selecting a multimedia type according to the first sleep assistance parameter of the analysis module through a multimedia control module.
較佳地,睡眠輔助方法進一步包括以下步驟:多媒體控制模組依據第一睡眠輔助參數提供選自於由20Hz~262Hz、262Hz~294Hz、294Hz~330Hz、330Hz~392Hz、392Hz~440Hz中的一個的音樂。 Preferably, the sleep assistance method further includes the following steps: the multimedia control module provides one of 20Hz~262Hz, 262Hz~294Hz, 294Hz~330Hz, 330Hz~392Hz, and 392Hz~440Hz according to the first sleep assistance parameter. music.
較佳地,睡眠輔助方法進一步包括以下步驟:通過光療裝置提供色溫3000K~5700K且晝夜節律因子(CAF)<為0.35~0.9的光線,以調節褪黑激素分泌。 Preferably, the sleep assistance method further includes the following steps: providing light with a color temperature of 3000K~5700K and a circadian factor (CAF) <0.35~0.9 through a light therapy device to regulate melatonin secretion.
本發明的睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法,其整合了五種物理治療裝置:光療、身療、氣療、音療、芳香療以及遠距照護,並且利用通過腦波感測器和脈象感測器的配置,檢測使用者當前的身體狀態及神經活動,經由分析模組判斷得出第一睡眠輔助參數及第二睡眠輔助參數,從而控制多媒體控制模組以及空間控制模組根據使用者實際的體質、身體狀況、神經活動、五行、脈象而制訂出適合使用者的睡眠輔助方案,選定當下最適合使用者的身體狀況的多媒體類型及施用在身體上的精油類型,並調節釋放至空氣之負離子濃度及依據時間執行對應的光療模式,並且在空間中釋放一精油作為背景香芬及芳療的基礎,提供適合的睡眠環境,改善使用者的睡眠品質,進而達到改善使用者的身體狀況,並調節使用者的褪黑激素的分泌以調整作息。 The sleep assisting system and sleep assisting method of the present invention integrate five physical therapy devices: light therapy, body therapy, air therapy, sound therapy, aromatherapy and remote care, and utilize brain wave sensors and pulse sensing. The configuration of the device detects the user's current physical state and neural activity, and determines the first sleep auxiliary parameter and the second sleep auxiliary parameter through the analysis module, thereby controlling the multimedia control module and the space control module according to the user's actual conditions. According to the user's constitution, physical condition, nerve activity, five elements, and pulse, a sleep aid program is developed that is suitable for the user. The type of multimedia and the type of essential oils applied to the body are selected to be most suitable for the user's physical condition at the moment, and the negative ions released into the air are adjusted. Execute the corresponding light therapy mode according to the concentration and time, and release an essential oil in the space as the basis of background fragrance and aromatherapy, providing a suitable sleeping environment, improving the user's sleep quality, thereby improving the user's physical condition, and Regulates the user's melatonin secretion to adjust their work schedule.
1:睡眠輔助系統 1: Sleep assistance system
10:腦波感測器 10:Brain wave sensor
110:腦波感測器主體 110: Brainwave sensor body
120:頭帶 120:Headband
130:開關 130: switch
140:腦波感測器探測片 140: Brainwave sensor detection film
150、160、170:探測片 150, 160, 170: Detection piece
151、161、171:導線 151, 161, 171: Wire
20:脈象感測器 20:Pulse sensor
210:脈象感測器主體 210: Pulse sensor body
211:按鈕 211:Button
220:脈象感測器顯示器 220: Pulse sensor display
230:脈象感測器腕帶 230: Pulse sensor wristband
240:無線通訊 240:Wireless communication
30:智慧整合床墊 30:Smart integrated mattress
31:感測床墊 31: Sensing mattress
310:重力感測器 310:Gravity sensor
32:電動床架 32: Electric bed frame
40:音樂播放器 40:Music player
50:精油釋放器 50: Essential oil releaser
60:光療裝置 60: Phototherapy device
70:終端設備 70:Terminal equipment
710:脈像分析應用程式 710: Pulse analysis application
711:測試日期 711:Test date
712:受測者帳號 712: Subject account
713:脈搏曲線 713:Pulse curve
714:使用者當前的脈象 714: User’s current pulse condition
715:搜尋歷史記錄 715:Search history
716:振譜分析 716:Vibration spectrum analysis
717:儲存數據 717:Save data
720:腦波分析應用程式 720: Brainwave Analysis App
801:分析模組 801:Analysis module
802:感測模組 802: Sensing module
803:醫療監控模組 803:Medical monitoring module
804:空間控制模組 804: Space control module
805:多媒體控制模組 805: Multimedia control module
806:顯示模組 806:Display module
90:空氣調節裝置 90:Air conditioning device
α1:第一角度 α1: first angle
α2:第二角度 α2: second angle
α3:第三角度 α3: The third angle
S01~S07:步驟 S01~S07: Steps
為了更清楚地說明本發明實施例的技術方案,下面將對本發明實施例描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面所描述的附圖僅僅是本發明的一些實施例,對於所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者來講,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的附圖。 In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings required for describing the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
第1圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the sleep assistance system of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明的睡眠輔助方法的流程圖。 Figure 2 is a flow chart of the sleep assistance method of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統的方塊圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of the sleep assistance system of the present invention.
第4A圖及第4B圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統的腦波感測器的結構示意圖。 Figures 4A and 4B are schematic structural diagrams of the brainwave sensor of the sleep assistance system of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統的脈象感測器的結構示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulse sensor of the sleep assistance system of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統的智慧整合床墊的結構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the smart integrated mattress of the sleep assistance system of the present invention.
本發明的優點、特徵以及達到的技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本發明可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇,且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所定義。 The advantages, features and technical methods achieved by the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and accompanying drawings to be more easily understood. The present invention can be implemented in different forms and should not be understood to be limited to what is described here. Rather, these embodiments will be provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those of ordinary skill in the art, and the present invention will only be construed as appended. defined by the scope of the patent application.
應當理解的是,儘管術語「第一」、「第二」等在本發明中可用於描述各種元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分,但是這些元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語僅用於將一個元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分與另一個元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分區分開。 It will be understood that, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, sections, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, sections , layers and/or sections shall not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, section, layer and/or section from another element, component, region, section, layer and/or section.
除非另有定義,本發明所使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬技術領域的通常知識者通常理解的相同含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的定義,並且將不被解釋為理想化或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed to have definitions consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and are not to be construed as idealistic or overly formal meaning unless expressly so defined herein.
請一併參閱第1圖至第2圖。第1圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統1的示意圖,第2圖係本發明的睡眠輔助方法的流程圖。
Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 together. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the
本發明的一種睡眠輔助系統1,其包括:腦波感測器10、脈象感測器20、分析模組801、多媒體控制模組805、空間控制模組804及智慧整合床墊30,並且提供了一種睡眠輔助方法,其包括以下多個步驟:
A
步驟S01:將腦波感測器10配戴在使用者的前額上,通過腦波感測器10測量使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波。
Step S01: Wear the
步驟S02:將脈象感測器20配戴在使用者的手腕上,通過脈象感測器20測量使用者的一神經傳導訊號,神經傳導訊號為自律神經功能總活性、交感神經活性及/或副交感神經活性。
Step S02: Wear the
步驟S03:通過分析模組801分析使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波的比例得出一第一睡眠輔助參數並選定精油類型施用在使用者的身體上,以及通過一分析模組801接收由脈象感測器20回傳的神經傳導訊號,分析使用者當前的脈象714以得出一第二睡眠輔助參數。
Step S03: Analyze the ratio of the user's alpha waves, beta waves, gamma waves, theta waves and/or delta waves through the
步驟S04:通過一空間控制模組804調節釋放至空氣之負離子濃度,通過精油釋放器50在空間中釋放一精油。
Step S04: Adjust the concentration of negative ions released into the air through a
步驟S05:通過一多媒體控制模組805依據分析模組801的第一睡眠輔助參數選定一多媒體類型。
Step S05: Select a multimedia type according to the first sleep assistance parameter of the
步驟S06:通過一光療裝置60提供色溫3000K~5700K且晝夜節律因子(CAF)為0.35~0.9的光線,以調節褪黑激素分泌。
Step S06: Provide light with a color temperature of 3000K to 5700K and a circadian rhythm factor (CAF) of 0.35 to 0.9 through a
步驟S07:設定智慧整合床墊30的一彎折角度為127度。
Step S07: Set a bending angle of the smart
在一些實施例中,睡眠輔助方法可以進一步包括以下步驟:在使用者躺卧在智慧整合床墊30時,智慧整合床墊30根據第二睡眠輔助參數調整智
慧整合床墊30的一彎折角度為127度;以及智慧整合床墊30通過複數個壓力感測器監測使用者的一睡眠活動參數,以分析一睡眠狀態。
In some embodiments, the sleep assisting method may further include the following steps: when the user lies on the smart
本發明的睡眠輔助系統1整合了睡眠分析檢測及睡眠輔助設備,請參照第3圖,第3圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統1的方塊圖。
The
本發明的睡眠輔助系統1設有以下多個模組:分析模組801、感測模組802、醫療監控模組803、空間控制模組804、多媒體控制模組805及顯示模組806。
The
感測模組802收集使用者的身體狀況及生理訊息等數據傳送到分析模組801中進行分析,感測模組802可以包括腦波感測器10、脈象感測器20、重力感測器310,以收集使用者目前的腦波、脈象、睡眠姿勢等。感測模組802可以傳送數據到雲端資料庫,以保存及/或備份數據。
The
分析模組801接收由感測模組802回傳的身體狀況及生理訊息,得出第一睡眠輔助參數及第二睡眠輔助參數,評估使用者的五行體質以及適合使用者的音樂、精油及/或床墊傾斜角度,並且傳送指令到空間控制模組804及多媒體控制模組805,以提供適合的睡眠環境。此外,分析模組801可以傳送分析結果到顯示模組806,以在使用者的終端設備70上展示分析結果,終端設備70包括但不限於:手機、手錶、電腦、平板電腦、各式顯示器等。終端設備70可設有應用程式710、720,以向使用者展示數據、提醒使用者、聯繫醫療機構等。此外,分析模組801可以傳送分析結果到醫療監控模組803,以供醫療機構的專業人員進行診斷、監控、提醒或提供方案等,使用者可以據此分析結果諮詢專業人員,醫療機構亦可據此同時監控多個使用者的實時身體狀態。此外,分析模組801可以傳送分析結果到雲端資料庫,以保存及/或備份資料,醫療監控模組803亦可存取雲端資料庫,取得歷史記錄,分析判斷後整合數據。
The
多媒體控制模組805可以依據分析模組801的第一睡眠輔助參數選定一多媒體類型(音療),多媒體控制模組805的示例包括但不限於音樂播放器40、耳機等。
The
空間控制模組804可以連接精油釋放器50、空氣調節裝置90、光療裝置60、智慧整合床墊30或其組合。精油釋放器50可以依據第一睡眠輔助參數調節及選定釋放至空氣之精油類型(芳香療),空氣調節裝置90以依據第一睡眠輔助參數調節釋放至空氣之負離子濃度(氣療),其中負離子濃度為在1.5米內達到10萬至100萬個負離子,其中負離子為分子級粒子,有助於使用者吸收。
The
芳香療分為兩個部分:空氣吸收及身體吸收。關於空氣吸收的部分,通過精油釋放器50在空間中釋放一精油作為背景香芬及芳療的基礎,精油的空間釋放速度為0.1毫升/小時至2毫升/小時。精油釋放器50的示例包括但不限於擴香石、精油香薰機、水氧機、霧化器,用於空氣吸收的精油例如但不限於:薰衣草精油。關於身體吸收的部分,將依據使用者的第一睡眠輔助參數而選定的精油類型塗抹在使用者的身體上,較佳地為接近動脈的皮膚上,較佳地為手部,有助於身體吸收。另一方面,將依據使用者的第一睡眠輔助參數而選定的精油以精油皂的方式提供至使用者,以供沐浴或洗手時使用,使身體長時間保持精油的芳香,有助於增加精油吸收,精油的類型選定請見下面表6。
Aromatherapy is divided into two parts: air absorption and body absorption. Regarding the air absorption part, an essential oil is released in the space through the
空氣調節裝置90的示例包括但不限於負離子釋放裝置、負離子空氣清淨機等。光療裝置60可以提供色溫3000K~5700K且晝夜節律因子(CAF)為0.35~0.9的光線,以調節褪黑激素的分泌,提供適合放鬆休憩的環境。光療裝置60的示例包括但不限於吊燈、壁燈、立燈、桌燈、燈泡、平板燈、崁燈、燈管。
Examples of the
進一步地,光療裝置60具有四個光療模式,並依照時間進行轉換,高CAF值的光療能抑制褪黑激素分泌,從而保持清醒及集中精神。低CAF值的光療能刺激褪黑激素分泌,從而產生睡意。因此,光療裝置60可調節使用者在對應
的時間分泌對應的褪黑激素的數量,以符合生活作息,既能使工作更有效率,亦能使睡眠更加安穩。
Furthermore, the
智慧整合床墊30(身療)設有感測床墊31及電動床架32,感測床墊31區分為三個區域:上部、中間部及下部,可以分別彎折第一角度α1、第二角度α2及第三角度α3,使用者可以直接通過遙控器控制智慧整合床墊30的上部、中間部及下部的彎折角度,智慧整合床墊30也可根據第一睡眠輔助參數及/或第二睡眠輔助參數調整智慧整合床墊30的至少一彎折角度。進一步地,智慧整合床墊30的上部與中間部之間成127度角度,以向使用者提供模擬零重力狀態的睡眠姿勢。智慧整合床墊30上設有複數個壓力感測器,當使用者躺卧在智慧整合床墊30
上時,智慧整合床墊30整合壓力感測器的數據,監測使用者的一睡眠活動參數,以分析一睡眠狀態,例如:睡眠姿勢、翻身次數、睡眠時間、睡眠效率、睡眠潛伏期、睡眠中斷次數等資訊,並且上傳以上數據到分析模組801、終端設備70及/或雲端資料庫,使得使用者及醫療機構可以監控使用者的身體狀態。
The smart integrated mattress 30 (body therapy) is provided with a
由此可見,本發明的睡眠輔助系統1的各個模組相互連結,同時整合了睡眠分析檢測及睡眠輔助設備,並且整合了五種物理治療裝置:光療、身療、氣療、音療、芳香療,並且提供遠距照護,使得使用者及醫療機構可以同步接收即時的身體狀況,為使用者制訂精準且合適的睡眠環境。
It can be seen that the various modules of the
請一併參閱第4A圖及第4B圖,第4A圖及第4B圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統1的腦波感測器10的結構示意圖。如第4A圖所示,腦波感測器10包括一腦波感測器主體110及一頭帶120,腦波感測器主體110具有一開關130、一指示燈111及一腦波感測器探測片140,其是由金屬等導體製成。指示燈111具有兩個功能,分別為表示腦波感測器10已連接終端設備70以及作為充電指示燈。如第4B圖所示,腦波感測器探測片140穿過頭帶120電性連接腦波感測器主體110並且與使用者的前額接觸,頭帶120可以具有三個探測片150、160、170,並且以單獨的導線151、161、171連接腦波感測器主體110的腦波感測器探測片140,本發明不限定探測片150、160、170的數量,可按照測量的需求增減。腦波感測器10可把測量結果以無線通訊240的方式傳送到終端設備70(例如:電腦)。
Please refer to Figures 4A and 4B together. Figures 4A and 4B are schematic structural diagrams of the
腦波感測器10可測量使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波,並且可進一步測量如表2示出了本發明的腦波感測器10的各個頻率範圍及其代表的精神狀態。
The
請一併參閱第5圖,第5圖係本發明的睡眠輔助系統1的脈象感測器20的結構示意圖。脈象感測器20具有脈象感測器主體210、脈象感測器顯示器220及脈象感測器腕帶230。脈象感測器主體210上設有複數個按鈕211,以控制脈象感測器20的運作。
Please also refer to Figure 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the
脈象感測器20(廠商:心律大師/ANSWatch®),通過複數個金屬片測量一使用者的一神經傳導訊號,神經傳導訊號包括自律神經功能總活性(HRV)、交感神經測量值(HF)、副交感神經測量值(LF)、交感神經活性(HF%=LF/(LF+HF)*100)、副交感神經活性(LF%=HF/(LF+HF)*100)、LF/HF(交感副交感平衡指標),並且將測量結果顯示在脈象感測器顯示器220上。此外,脈象感測器20施加不同的壓力進一步測量三種脈搏曲線713,依壓力從小到大依次為:浮脈(70mmHg)、中脈(100mmHg)及沉脈(130mmHg),以判斷使用者的脈象。此外,如第5圖所示,脈象感測器20可把測量結果以無線通訊240的方式傳送到終端設備70(例如:電腦)。
Pulse sensor 20 (Manufacturer: Heart Rhythm Master/ANSWatch ® ) measures a user's nerve conduction signal through multiple metal pieces. The nerve conduction signal includes autonomic nervous system total activity (HRV) and sympathetic nerve measurement value (HF). , parasympathetic nerve measurement value (LF), sympathetic nerve activity (HF%=LF/(LF+HF)*100), parasympathetic nerve activity (LF%=HF/(LF+HF)*100), LF/HF (sympathetic parasympathetic balance index), and the measurement results are displayed on the
本發明的分析模組801可以是任何具有運算功能的裝置或是應用程式710、720,可以內置在任一感測模組802中,也可以內置在獨立的電腦中。如第4圖所示,在本實施例中,分析模組801為內置在一電腦中的一應用程式,即腦波分析應用程式720,可以記錄使用者的資料設定731,也可以設定不同的測量時間,例如:訓練732(不限時)、三分鐘測試733、五分鐘測試734,另外可以直接控制腦波感測器10進行開始記錄735、停止記錄736,測量完成後可以點選顯示報告737及匯出/匯入738等按鈕,以供使用者執行對應的功能。分析模組801接收由腦波感測器10回傳的各個腦波訊號的數值作成長條圖,並且繪制即時腦波曲線721,以分析使用者當前的專注、放鬆及壓力的程度,並且在測量完成後生成第一睡眠輔助參數,如下面的表3所示。分析模組801可以分析使用者的α波、β波、γ波、θ波及/或δ波的比例得出一第一睡眠輔助參數,分析模組801依據腦波感測器10在各個頻率範圍測量的測量值的比率(總共100%),得出第一腦波參數、第二腦波參數及第三腦波參數。
The
第一腦波參數、第二腦波參數及第三腦波參數可以根據需求調整,舉例而言,在一實施例中,第一腦波參數為θ波及δ波的平均值,第二腦波參數為α波及β波的平均值及第三腦波參數為γ波的平均值。測量值的高低可以根據需求調整,舉例而言,在一實施例中,測量值大於等於50界定為「高」,測量值小於50界定為「低」,分析模組801判斷出使用者的體質,即第一睡眠輔助參數。
The first brain wave parameter, the second brain wave parameter and the third brain wave parameter can be adjusted according to needs. For example, in one embodiment, the first brain wave parameter is the average value of theta wave and delta wave, and the second brain wave parameter is the average value of theta wave and delta wave. The parameter is the average value of alpha wave and beta wave and the third brain wave parameter is the average value of gamma wave. The level of the measurement value can be adjusted according to needs. For example, in one embodiment, a measurement value greater than or equal to 50 is defined as "high", and a measurement value less than 50 is defined as "low". The
此外,如第5圖所示,在本實施例中,分析模組801可進一步設有脈像分析應用程式710,可以記錄使用者的測試日期711及使用者/受測者帳號712,也可以設有搜尋歷史記錄715的功能,也可以設有振譜分析716及儲存數據717等按鈕,以供使用者執行對應的功能。分析模組801接收由脈象感測器20回傳的神經傳導訊號、即時脈搏曲線713,以分析使用者當前的脈象714,即第二睡眠輔助參數,如表4所示。
In addition, as shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, the
分析模組801可以依據第一睡眠輔助參數(即使用者的體質),選定適合使用者的多媒體類型,表5示出了不同體質所對應的多媒體類型,各自伴有對應不同體質的音樂頻率及樂器。
The
分析模組801可以依據第一睡眠輔助參數(即使用者的體質),選定適合使用者的精油類型,表6示出了不同體質所對應的精油,達到調理身體的作用。分析模組801也可以根據第二睡眠輔助參數(即使用者的脈象)所對應的身體
調理方向選定合適的精油,舉例而言,分析模組801得出的分析結果的第二睡眠輔助參數為洪脈,經過比對表4的身體調理方向得出適合使用第二體質之精油。
The
實施例:睡眠輔助方法的人體實驗 Example: Human Experiments on Sleep Assistance Methods
一、初始的身體狀態: 1. Initial physical state:
使用者A進行睡眠輔助方法前先配戴腦波感測器10進行測量,各數值如表7至表9所示,隨後經分析模組801分析得出結果為第一腦波參數(θ波及δ波)偏高,第二腦波參數(α波及β波)偏高,而第三腦波參數(γ波)偏低,因此對應於表3的判斷要件得出第一睡眠輔助參數為第四體質,接著對使用者A配戴脈象感測器20進行測量,分析結果得出第二睡眠輔助參數為複合脈(實脈及長脈),如表9所示。分析模組801分析第一睡眠輔助參數傳送指令調控多媒體控制模組805及空間控制模組804,使得多媒體控制模組805播放對應於表5的第四體質的
音樂,或者以語言導引及636呼吸法、腹式呼吸法,提供使用者進行放鬆練習,空間控制模組804釋放對應於表6的第四體質的精油,使用者A在此睡眠環境中睡眠一小時(60分鐘)。
User A first wears the
二、使用後的身體狀態: 2. Physical condition after use:
使用者A在此睡眠環境中睡眠一小時後,重新使用如上所述的腦波感測器10及脈象感測器20測量睡眠輔助方法的效果,各數值如表10至表12所示,隨後經分析模組801分析得出結果為第一腦波參數(θ波及δ波)、第二腦波參數(α波及β波)及第三腦波參數(γ波)皆下降到較低的測量值,因此對應於表3的判斷要件得出第一睡眠輔助參數為第二體質,接著對使用者A配戴脈象感測器20進行測量,分析結果得出第二睡眠輔助參數為複合脈(沉脈、實脈及長脈)。可見,身體狀況得到明顯改善,精神壓力下降,身體及大腦皆得到有效的放鬆。
After user A slept for one hour in this sleep environment, he again used the
本發明的睡眠輔助系統及睡眠輔助方法,其整合了五種物理治療裝置:光療、身療、氣療、音療、芳香療以及遠距照護,並且利用通過腦波感測器和脈象感測器的配置,檢測使用者當前的身體狀態及神經活動,經由分析模組判斷得出第一睡眠輔助參數及第二睡眠輔助參數,從而控制多媒體控制模組以及空間控制模組根據使用者實際的體質、身體狀況、神經活動、五行、脈象而制訂出適合使用者的睡眠輔助方案,選定當下最適合使用者的身體狀況的多媒體類型及施用在身體上的精油類型,並調節釋放至空氣之負離子濃度及依據時間執行對應的光療模式,並且在空間中釋放一精油作為背景香芬及芳療的基礎,提供適合的睡眠環境,改善使用者的睡眠品質,進而達到改善使用者的身體狀況,並調節使用者的褪黑激素的分泌以調整作息。 The sleep assisting system and sleep assisting method of the present invention integrate five physical therapy devices: light therapy, body therapy, air therapy, sound therapy, aromatherapy and remote care, and utilize brain wave sensors and pulse sensing. The configuration of the device detects the user's current physical state and neural activity, and determines the first sleep auxiliary parameter and the second sleep auxiliary parameter through the analysis module, thereby controlling the multimedia control module and the space control module according to the user's actual conditions. According to the user's constitution, physical condition, nerve activity, five elements, and pulse, a sleep aid program is developed that is suitable for the user. The type of multimedia and the type of essential oils applied to the body are selected to be most suitable for the user's physical condition at the moment, and the negative ions released into the air are adjusted. Execute the corresponding light therapy mode according to the concentration and time, and release an essential oil in the space as the basis of background fragrance and aromatherapy, providing a suitable sleeping environment, improving the user's sleep quality, thereby improving the user's physical condition, and Regulates the user's melatonin secretion to adjust their work schedule.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is only illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the appended patent scope.
1:睡眠輔助系統 1: Sleep assistance system
10:腦波感測器 10:Brain wave sensor
20:脈象感測器 20:Pulse sensor
30:智慧整合床墊 30:Smart integrated mattress
40:音樂播放器 40:Music player
50:精油釋放器 50: Essential oil releaser
60:光療裝置 60: Phototherapy device
70:終端設備 70:Terminal equipment
90:空氣調節裝置 90:Air conditioning device
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CN105953355A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳市思立普科技有限公司 | Environment control system capable of improving sleep quality |
CN109186051A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-11 | 时尚绿屋(北京)生态科技有限公司 | Sleep environment system |
TWM599630U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-08-11 | 神仙科學股份有限公司 | Sleep physiological system |
CN114027669A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mattress stress adjusting method and device, mattress and storage medium |
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CN105953355A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳市思立普科技有限公司 | Environment control system capable of improving sleep quality |
CN109186051A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-11 | 时尚绿屋(北京)生态科技有限公司 | Sleep environment system |
TWM599630U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-08-11 | 神仙科學股份有限公司 | Sleep physiological system |
CN114027669A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mattress stress adjusting method and device, mattress and storage medium |
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