TWI814222B - Earthquake alarming device with emergency luminant function - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
一種警示裝置,特別是涉及一種具緊急照明功能之地震警示裝置。A warning device, particularly an earthquake warning device with emergency lighting function.
我國由於位處環太平洋地震帶上,地震活動頻繁,且,經常有強烈地震發生,根據中央氣象局地震觀測網自1991年起,即開始啟用即時地震監測系統,並同時增建地震測站,使地震偵測率大幅增加,自1991-2011更蒐錄超過40萬起地震資料,隨著科技的進步,我國亦逐年更新觀測設備,並結合不同機構的地震觀測資料進行聯合觀測,有效提升觀測密度及偵測範圍,使得可偵測到的地震數量大幅增加,目前每年約可蒐錄近4萬次地震,其中,有感地震約1,000 次。Because our country is located in the Pacific Rim Seismic Belt, seismic activity is frequent, and strong earthquakes often occur. According to the Central Meteorological Administration’s seismic observation network, a real-time seismic monitoring system has been in use since 1991, and seismic measuring stations have been built at the same time. This has greatly increased the earthquake detection rate. From 1991 to 2011, more than 400,000 earthquake data have been collected. With the advancement of science and technology, our country has also updated its observation equipment year by year, and combined the earthquake observation data of different institutions for joint observations, effectively improving the observation The density and detection range have greatly increased the number of earthquakes that can be detected. Currently, nearly 40,000 earthquakes can be recorded every year, of which about 1,000 are felt.
為此,我國政府提供一種災防告警系統,其為防救災雲端計畫之子系統,並由行政院相關部會與4G業者通力合作建置,此一告警系統的特點為災防告警訊息係以廣播方式進行傳送,並可於短時間內,傳送於特定區域內部分3G及所有4G用戶的手機,此時,用戶即可收到災防業務主管機關發布的告警訊息,例如:大雷雨即時訊息、地震即時警報、公路封閉警戒、水庫洩洪警戒、土石流警戒、疫情通知、防空警報等,此外,當用戶的手機收到告警訊息時,會發出特殊的告警聲響及振動,俾使用戶即時掌握應變時機。To this end, the Chinese government provides a disaster prevention and warning system, which is a subsystem of the disaster prevention and relief cloud plan and is built by the relevant ministries of the Executive Yuan and 4G industry players. The characteristic of this warning system is that the disaster prevention warning message is based on It is transmitted by broadcast and can be transmitted to the mobile phones of some 3G and all 4G users in a specific area within a short period of time. At this time, the user can receive warning messages issued by the disaster prevention authority, such as: thunderstorm real-time messages , earthquake real-time alert, road closure alert, reservoir flood release alert, landslide alert, epidemic notification, air defense alert, etc. In addition, when the user’s mobile phone receives an alert message, it will emit a special alarm sound and vibration to allow the user to immediately grasp the response. Timing.
惟前述方式受限於某些特定區域之某些特定用戶的手機,即有很大機率將使得不特定用戶無法收到警示,且,當用戶的手機不在身上時,亦難以即時收到警示,因此本發明提供一種具緊急照明功能之地震警示裝置,當發生地震時,其以底座的滾輪件晃動,帶動開關裝置內的滾珠移動至觸動部,使得發光裝置與警示裝置被導通,以提醒使用者,且,亦可調整至手電筒模式或警報模式,於緊急情況時使用。However, the above method is limited to certain users' mobile phones in certain specific areas, which means that there is a high probability that non-specific users will not be able to receive alerts. Moreover, when the user's mobile phone is not with them, it is difficult to receive alerts immediately. Therefore, the present invention provides an earthquake warning device with emergency lighting function. When an earthquake occurs, the roller component of the base is rocked to drive the ball in the switch device to move to the triggering part, so that the light-emitting device and the warning device are connected to remind the user. Moreover, it can also be adjusted to flashlight mode or alarm mode for use in emergencies.
本發明之主要目的,係提供一種具緊急照明功能之地震警示裝置,以供當發生地震時,自動以發光裝置與警示裝置提醒使用者,且,亦可調整至手電筒模式或警報模式,於緊急情況時使用。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an earthquake warning device with an emergency lighting function, so that when an earthquake occurs, it can automatically remind the user with a light-emitting device and a warning device, and can also be adjusted to a flashlight mode or an alarm mode to alert the user in an emergency. Use when the situation arises.
為了達到上述之目的,本發明之一實施例係揭示一種具緊急照明功能之地震警示裝置,包含: 一本體;一發光裝置,設置於該本體之一側;一警示裝置,與該發光裝置電性連接;一開關裝置,包含一觸動部、一滾珠及一電磁鐵,該觸動部設置於該開關裝置之一端,且,該觸動部與該發光裝置之一端連接,該滾珠設置於該開關裝置內,以及該電磁鐵設置於該開關裝置之另一端;及一底座,包含一安裝槽及一滾珠件,該安裝槽設置於該底座之一側,且,該安裝槽係供該本體之另一側卡合固定,該滾珠件設置於該底座之另一側,當受到外力時,該滾珠件滑動帶動該底座產生晃動;其中,當該底座晃動時,帶動該本體進而使得該開關裝置之該滾珠移動至該觸動部,使得該發光裝置導通。In order to achieve the above object, one embodiment of the present invention discloses an earthquake warning device with emergency lighting function, including: a body; a light-emitting device disposed on one side of the body; a warning device electrically connected to the light-emitting device Sexual connection; a switch device includes a touch part, a ball and an electromagnet, the touch part is arranged at one end of the switch device, and the touch part is connected to one end of the light-emitting device, and the ball is set at the switch device inside, and the electromagnet is arranged at the other end of the switch device; and a base includes a mounting slot and a ball member, the mounting slot is arranged on one side of the base, and the mounting slot is for the other side of the body One side is engaged and fixed, and the ball member is arranged on the other side of the base. When subjected to external force, the ball member slides to drive the base to shake; when the base shakes, the body is driven to cause the switch device to The ball moves to the touching part, causing the light-emitting device to be turned on.
於較佳實施例中,包含一方向指示裝置,設置於該本體之一側,以顯示所在位置之一方位。In a preferred embodiment, a direction indicating device is included, which is disposed on one side of the body to display an orientation of the current location.
於較佳實施例中,包含一控制裝置,與該發光裝置電性連接,該控制裝置以一手電筒模式控制該發光裝置開啟。In a preferred embodiment, it includes a control device electrically connected to the light-emitting device, and the control device controls the light-emitting device to turn on in a flashlight mode.
於較佳實施例中,該控制裝置與該警示裝置電性連接,該控制裝置以一警報模式控制該警示裝置與該發光裝置同時開啟。In a preferred embodiment, the control device is electrically connected to the warning device, and the control device controls the warning device and the light-emitting device to turn on simultaneously in an alarm mode.
於較佳實施例中,當該控制裝置以該警報模式控制該警示裝置與該發光裝置同時開啟時,該警示裝置播放一聲音資訊,且,該發光裝置發射一燈號資訊。In a preferred embodiment, when the control device controls the warning device and the light-emitting device to turn on simultaneously in the alarm mode, the warning device plays a sound message, and the light-emitting device emits a light signal information.
於較佳實施例中,該聲音資訊包含一第一聲頻及一第二聲頻。In a preferred embodiment, the sound information includes a first audio frequency and a second audio frequency.
於較佳實施例中,該燈號資訊包含以一第一頻率開啟及關閉該發光裝置,以及一第二頻率開啟及關閉該發光裝置。In a preferred embodiment, the light signal information includes turning on and off the light-emitting device at a first frequency, and turning on and off the light-emitting device at a second frequency.
於較佳實施例中,包含一復位裝置,與該電磁鐵電性連接,以控制該電磁鐵產生磁性,吸附該滾珠,使得該滾珠遠離該觸動部。In a preferred embodiment, a reset device is included, electrically connected to the electromagnet, to control the electromagnet to generate magnetism and attract the ball, so that the ball moves away from the touching part.
於較佳實施例中,包含一限位盤,該底座係放置於該限位盤上,使得該底座經該滾輪件於該限位盤內移動。In a preferred embodiment, a limiting plate is included, and the base is placed on the limiting plate so that the base moves within the limiting plate via the roller member.
於較佳實施例中,該本體設有一反光件,該反光件設置於該發光裝置之一側,用以聚集該發光裝置發射之一光線。In a preferred embodiment, the body is provided with a reflective member, and the reflective member is disposed on one side of the light-emitting device for focusing light emitted by the light-emitting device.
本發明之有益功效在於提供簡易的地震警示裝置,當發生地震時,自動以發光裝置與警示裝置提醒使用者,且,亦可調整至手電筒模式或警報模式,於緊急情況時使用。The beneficial effect of the present invention is to provide a simple earthquake warning device. When an earthquake occurs, it automatically reminds the user with a light-emitting device and a warning device. It can also be adjusted to a flashlight mode or an alarm mode for use in emergencies.
為讓本發明上述及/或其他目的、功效、特徵更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施方式,作詳細說明於下:In order to make the above and/or other objects, effects, and features of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments:
請參閱圖1至圖5,其為本發明之一實施例之裝置正視圖、結構拆解圖、俯視圖及開關裝置作動示意圖。如圖所示,本發明之具緊急照明功能之地震警示裝置,包含本體1、發光裝置2、警示裝置3、開關裝置4及底座5,並詳細說明如下:Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 , which are a front view, a structural disassembly view, a top view and a schematic diagram of the switching device operation according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the earthquake warning device with emergency lighting function of the present invention includes a
本體1形狀結構並無特別限制,於一實施例中,本體1可為上寬下窄結構,且,以寬結構部分可設置發光裝置2,以增加發光面積,且,更進一步的,本體1設有反光件11,其可設置於發光裝置2的一側,反光件11係為凹面結構,用以聚集發光裝置2所發射出的光線,且,更進一步的,本體1設有透明蓋件12可遮蓋於發光裝置2的另一側,以避免灰塵或髒汙進入本體1內,而窄結構部分可為抓握位置,而可供使用者拿取,但不在此限。The shape and structure of the
發光裝置2設置於本體1之一側,於一實施例中,發光裝置2可分別布置於一平面,例如八個發光裝置2,且,分別設置於一平面的上側、下側、左側、右側、上方左側、下方左側、上方右側及下方右側,但不在此限。The light-emitting
警示裝置3與發光裝置2電性連接,當發光裝置2被導通,同時,警示裝置3亦被導通,其中,於一實施例中,警示裝置3可為蜂鳴器,但不在此限。The
開關裝置4包含觸動部41、滾珠42及電磁鐵43,其中,觸動部41設置於開關裝置4之一端,且,觸動部41與發光裝置2之一端連接,滾珠42設置於開關裝置4內,電磁鐵43設置於開關裝置4之另一端,且,當滾珠42移動至觸動部41時,此時,發光裝置2將被導通。The
於一實施例中,當受到地震的縱向或橫向的震波時,滾珠42將因慣性而於電磁鐵43的位置移動至觸動部41,且,開關裝置4的數量可依據需求進行設置,於本實施例中,當設置分別八個發光裝置2時,可於其中四個發光裝置2分別設置開關裝置4,當地震為左右晃動時,則左側與右側的發光裝置2將同時導通,為此,就能得知地震所晃動的方向,以此類推,又,當地震為上下震動時,則全部的發光裝置2皆會同時被導通,但不在此限。In one embodiment, when subjected to longitudinal or transverse shock waves of an earthquake, the
底座5包含安裝槽51及滾輪件52,其中,安裝槽51設置於底座5之一側,且,安裝槽51係提供本體1之另一側卡合固定,滾輪件52則設置於底座5之另一側,當受到地震的縱向或橫向的震波時,滾輪件52皆會帶動底座5晃動,並帶動本體1晃動後,進一步使得開關裝置4之滾珠42移動至觸動部41而可導通發光裝置2及警示裝置3,但不在此限。The
於一實施例中,更包含方向指示裝置6,其可設置於本體1之一側,且,相鄰於發光裝置2,於緊急情況時,倘若使用者於陌生地區迷失方向時,亦可以方向指示裝置6顯示所在位置的方位,其中,方向指示裝置6為指北針或指南針,但不在此限。In one embodiment, it further includes a
於另一實施例中,方向指示裝置6更可訊號連接全球定位系統(Global Positioning System, GPS),並供需要緊急救援時,向救援單位發射出外GPS訊號,使得救援單元可迅速獲得所在位置。In another embodiment, the
於一實施例中,更包含控制裝置7,分別與發光裝置2及警示裝置3電性連接,其中,控制裝置7具有三種模式,分別為手電筒模式、自動模式及警報模式,當選擇為自動模式時,即為前開所述,受外力時,由滾珠42移動至觸動部41時,驅動發光裝置2及警示裝置3;當選擇為手電筒模式時,則可直接控制發光裝置2持續開啟;以及當選擇為警報模式,則可直接控制警示裝置3與發光裝置2同時開啟,但不在此限。In one embodiment, it further includes a
於一實施例中,於警報模式時,控制裝置7更可控制警示裝置3與發光裝置2開啟時,使得警示裝置3播放聲音資訊,且,發光裝置2發射燈號資訊,其中,聲音資訊包含第一聲頻及第二聲頻,且,燈號資訊包含以第一頻率開啟及關閉發光裝置2,以及以第二頻率開啟及關閉發光裝置2,但不在此限。In one embodiment, in the alarm mode, the
此處的聲音資訊,可採用SOS的摩斯密碼,即依序發出三短音/三長音/三短音,例如滴滴滴/答答答/滴滴滴,以此一方式,向周邊發出求救訊號,同樣的,燈號資訊亦可以此種方式開啟及關閉發光裝置2,即第一頻率大於第二頻率的情況下,以第一頻率使得發光裝置2被開啟及關閉三次/以第二頻率使得發光裝置2被開啟及關閉三次/以第一頻率使得發光裝置2被開啟及關閉三次,為此,可提高他人辨識程度,但不在此限。The sound information here can use the Morse code of SOS, that is, three short tones/three long tones/three short tones are emitted in sequence, such as tick-tick-tick/tick-tick-tick/tick-tick-tick. In this way, it is emitted to the surroundings. Distress signal, similarly, the light signal information can also turn on and off the light-emitting
於一實施例中,更可包含復位裝置8,其與電磁鐵43電性連接,其以通電控制電磁鐵43產生磁性後,將可吸附滾珠,使得滾珠遠離觸動部41,但不在此限。In one embodiment, a
於一實施例中,更可包含限位盤9,其供底座5設有滾輪件52的該側放置於限位盤9內,限位盤9的作用在於限制底座5的位置,同時,其目的在於當地震為輕微有感地震時,並不容易使得底座5晃動,而不會啟動開關裝置4,相對的,當有感地震的震度提升至一定程度時,底座5將會經滾輪件52滾動後,撞擊限位盤9的邊緣,於此,則可運用慣性使得開關裝置4之滾珠移動,進而開啟發光裝置2及警示裝置3,並使得底座5不至於滾動至他處,而是於限位盤9內移動,如此一來,同時增加地震感測的靈敏度,但不在此限。In one embodiment, a
綜上所述,本發明之具緊急照明功能之地震警示裝置,可於地震時,於即時感測其震動後,使得底座之滾輪件產生晃動,並帶動滾珠移動至觸動部,進而導通發光裝置及警示裝置,而產生警報效果,更可於緊急情況,切換為手電筒模式或警報模式,以便於逃生使用,用途廣泛,且,操作便利。To sum up, the earthquake warning device with emergency lighting function of the present invention can immediately sense the vibration during an earthquake, causing the roller member of the base to shake, and drive the ball to move to the touching part, thereby turning on the light-emitting device. And warning device, it produces an alarm effect, and can be switched to flashlight mode or alarm mode in emergency situations for easy escape use. It is widely used and easy to operate.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,但不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍;故,凡依本發明申請專利範圍及說明書內容所做之簡單的等效改變與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but they cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the specification, All are still within the scope of the patent of this invention.
1 本體
11 反光件
12 透明蓋件
2 發光裝置
3 警示裝置
4 開關裝置
41 觸動部
42 滾珠
43 電磁鐵
5 底座
51 安裝槽
52 滾輪件
6 方向指示裝置
7 控制裝置
8 復位裝置
9 限位盤
1
圖1: 其為本發明之一實施例之裝置正視圖; 圖2: 其為本發明之一實施例之裝置結構拆解圖; 圖3: 其為本發明之一實施例之裝置結構拆解圖; 圖4: 其為本發明之一實施例之裝置俯視圖;及 圖5: 其為本發明之一實施例之開關裝置作動示意圖。 Figure 1: This is a front view of the device according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2: This is an exploded view of the device structure according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3: This is an exploded view of the device structure according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4: This is a top view of the device according to one embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 5: This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the switch device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
1 本體
2 發光裝置
3 警示裝置
4 開關裝置
5 底座
6 方向指示裝置
7 控制裝置
8 復位裝置
9 限位盤
1
Claims (10)
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TW111103300A TWI814222B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Earthquake alarming device with emergency luminant function |
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TW111103300A TWI814222B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Earthquake alarming device with emergency luminant function |
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TW202331662A TW202331662A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
TWI814222B true TWI814222B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5248959A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-09-28 | Chern Wen Bin | Earthquake warning device |
TWM332776U (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-05-21 | Cheng-Xun Lin | Flashlight |
CN202761937U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-06 | 温州市恒盛照明电器有限公司 | Electric torch with emergency call function |
TWM504308U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-07-01 | Feton Ltd | Alarm structure |
CN106960547A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-18 | 成都麟成科技有限公司 | A kind of seismic sensors audible-visual annunciator with LED light emitting diodes |
US20190325730A1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | Zhejiang Tai-G Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. | Earthquake alarm device |
-
2022
- 2022-01-26 TW TW111103300A patent/TWI814222B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5248959A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-09-28 | Chern Wen Bin | Earthquake warning device |
TWM332776U (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-05-21 | Cheng-Xun Lin | Flashlight |
CN202761937U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-06 | 温州市恒盛照明电器有限公司 | Electric torch with emergency call function |
TWM504308U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-07-01 | Feton Ltd | Alarm structure |
CN106960547A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-18 | 成都麟成科技有限公司 | A kind of seismic sensors audible-visual annunciator with LED light emitting diodes |
US20190325730A1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | Zhejiang Tai-G Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. | Earthquake alarm device |
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TW202331662A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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