TWI812209B - Information processing system, information processing method and program product - Google Patents

Information processing system, information processing method and program product Download PDF

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TWI812209B
TWI812209B TW111117644A TW111117644A TWI812209B TW I812209 B TWI812209 B TW I812209B TW 111117644 A TW111117644 A TW 111117644A TW 111117644 A TW111117644 A TW 111117644A TW I812209 B TWI812209 B TW I812209B
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TW202312065A (en
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尼爾 普里莫奇奇
約書亞 西奧
文森 米歇爾
揚尼克 施瓦茨
穆罕默德 阿里 賈貿伊
梅德里希 貝斯納德
卡爾 波奇賽普
朱利安 尼韋
福克 雷
元海慶
馬赫什 辛德
吉爾斯 達爾蒂隆格
陳嘉宏
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日商樂天集團股份有限公司
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Abstract

[課題] 將對使用者而言更為最佳之商品進行提案。 [解決手段] 資訊處理系統,係取得含有互相關連之複數個類型的集合;基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得。 [Problem] We will propose products that are better for users. [Solution] The information processing system obtains a collection of multiple types that are related to each other. Based on the collection that has been obtained as mentioned above, the type that is related to the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed is Select the related type; any one of the items belonging to the related type mentioned above that has been selected will be obtained as a recommended object.

Description

資訊處理系統、資訊處理方法及程式產品Information processing systems, information processing methods and program products

本發明係有關於資訊處理系統、資訊處理方法及程式產品。The present invention relates to an information processing system, an information processing method and a program product.

例如在透過網際網路的商品之販售中,存在有隨應於使用者之行動而推薦商品的系統。又,作為推薦對象,與使用者所曾經買進或瀏覽過的商品成組而被買進的機率較高的商品,會被選擇。For example, in the sale of products through the Internet, there are systems that recommend products in response to user actions. In addition, as a recommendation target, products that are grouped with products that the user has purchased or browsed and have a high probability of being purchased will be selected.

專利文獻1中係揭露,基於由使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷所成之行動履歷而推薦商品。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Patent Document 1 discloses that products are recommended based on the user's action history based on their purchase history or browsing history. [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1] 國際公開第2017/104064號[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2017/104064

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

與某個商品做組合而被購入之頻率較高的商品,會有對使用者而言並不一定是最佳的商品的情況。A product that is frequently purchased when combined with a certain product may not necessarily be the best product for the user.

本發明係有鑑於上記課題而研發,其目的為,提供一種將對使用者而言更為最佳之商品進行提案的技術。 [用以解決課題之手段] The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a technology that proposes products that are more optimal for users. [Means used to solve problems]

為了解決上記課題,本發明所述之資訊處理系統,係含有:關連取得手段,係用以取得含有互相關連之複數個類型的集合;和類型選擇手段,係用以基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;和推薦對象取得手段,係用以將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得。In order to solve the above problems, the information processing system according to the present invention includes: a relationship acquisition means for acquiring a set of a plurality of types that are related to each other; and a type selection means for acquiring the set based on the above description. , and the type related to the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed, that is, the related type, is selected; and the recommended object acquisition method is used to select the related type that belongs to the previously selected item. Any one of the items can be obtained as a recommended item.

又,本發明所述之資訊處理方法係含有:取得含有互相關連之複數個類型的集合之步驟;和基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇之步驟;和將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得之步驟。In addition, the information processing method of the present invention includes the steps of: obtaining a collection containing a plurality of types that are related to each other; and based on the previously obtained collection, assigning items that the user has purchased or browsed to. The type of related type is the step of selecting the related type; and the step of obtaining any one of the items belonging to the previously selected related type as a recommendation object.

又,本發明所述之程式,係令電腦發揮機能成為:關連取得手段,係用以取得含有互相關連之複數個類型的集合;類型選擇手段,係用以基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;及推薦對象取得手段,係用以將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得。Furthermore, the program of the present invention causes the computer to function as: a correlation acquisition means for acquiring a set of a plurality of types that are related to each other; a type selection means for acquiring a set based on the above mentioned set, and Select the type associated with the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed, that is, the related type; and the method for obtaining the recommended object is used to record the item belonging to the related type before it has been selected. Any one of them can be obtained as a recommendation object.

在本發明的一形態中,前記推薦對象取得手段,係可在前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之中,將被購入或瀏覽過的次數為最多的品項,當作推薦對象而加以取得。In one aspect of the present invention, the method for obtaining the recommendation object mentioned above is to use the item that has been purchased or viewed the most times among the items that belong to the related type mentioned above as the recommendation. object to obtain.

在本發明的一形態中,前記推薦對象取得手段,係可在前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之中,將被購入或瀏覽過的次數為最多且有庫存的品項,當作推薦對象而加以取得。In one aspect of the present invention, the method for obtaining the recommended object mentioned above is to select an item that has been purchased or viewed the most times and is in stock among the items belonging to the related type mentioned above that have been selected. Get it as a recommendation object.

在本發明的一形態中,前記推薦對象取得手段,係可將所定期間內被開始販售的品項,當作推薦對象而加以取得。In one aspect of the present invention, the recommended target acquisition means mentioned above can acquire items that are on sale within a predetermined period as recommended targets.

在本發明的一形態中,前記履歷取得手段,係可將與前記使用者正在存取之店舖不同之其他店舖中的購入履歷或瀏覽履歷,加以取得;前記類型選擇手段,係可基於前記集合,而將與前記使用者於前記其他店舖中所曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是前記關連類型,加以選擇;前記推薦對象取得手段,係可將前記使用者所正在存取之前記店舖之品項且為前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作前記推薦對象而加以取得。In one aspect of the present invention, the means for obtaining the history mentioned above can obtain the purchase history or browsing history in a store different from the store the user is accessing as described above; the means for selecting the type mentioned above can be based on the set mentioned above. , and the type related to the type of items that the user mentioned above has purchased or browsed in other stores mentioned above is selected, which is the related type mentioned above; the method for obtaining recommended objects mentioned above can be used to obtain the items mentioned above Any item belonging to the previous store's item that is being accessed and has been selected as the previous item's related type will be acquired as the item recommended by the previous item.

在本發明的一形態中,還含有:履歷取得手段,係用以取得分別含有由曾經被一起購入之品項所成之組合的複數個購入履歷、或分別含有由曾經被一起瀏覽之品項所成之組合的複數個瀏覽履歷;前記關連取得手段,係可基於將前記複數個購入履歷或前記複數個瀏覽履歷中所包含之複數個組合加以構成的品項所屬之類型,而決定含有前記互相關連之複數個類型的集合。In one aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a history acquisition means for acquiring a plurality of purchase histories each containing a combination of items that have been purchased together, or each containing a combination of items that have been browsed together. A plurality of browsing histories that form a combination; the means for obtaining the relationship mentioned above can be based on the type of the item that is composed of a plurality of combinations included in the plurality of purchase histories mentioned above or the plurality of browsing histories mentioned above. A collection of related types.

在本發明的一形態中,前記履歷取得手段,係將複數個店舖中的前記複數個購入履歷、或前記複數個店舖中的前記複數個瀏覽履歷,加以取得;前記類型選擇手段,係基於前記已被決定之集合,而將與前記使用者於前記複數個店舖中所曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是前記關連類型,加以選擇;前記推薦對象取得手段,係可將前記複數個店舖之中的任一品項且為前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作前記推薦對象而加以取得。 [發明效果] In one aspect of the present invention, the aforementioned history acquisition means acquires the aforementioned plurality of purchase histories in a plurality of stores or the aforementioned plurality of browsing histories in a plurality of stores; and the means for selecting the aforementioned type is based on the aforementioned plurality of purchase histories. The set has been determined, and the types related to the types of items that the user has purchased or browsed in the plurality of stores mentioned above, that is, the related types mentioned above, will be selected; the method for obtaining the recommended objects mentioned above is Any item among the plurality of stores mentioned above and any one of the items belonging to the related type mentioned above that has been selected as mentioned above can be obtained as the recommended target of the above mentioned items. [Effects of the invention]

藉由本發明,可將對使用者而言更為最佳之商品進行提案。Through the present invention, it is possible to propose products that are more optimal for users.

以下,基於圖式來說明本發明的實施形態。對標示相同符號的構成,係省略重複的說明。在本實施形態中係說明,將複數個店舖所致之電子商務交易予以實現的資訊處理系統。在該資訊處理系統中,係對存取了某個店舖的使用者,將作為品項之商品進行提案。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. For components marked with the same symbols, repeated explanations will be omitted. This embodiment describes an information processing system that realizes e-commerce transactions at a plurality of stores. In this information processing system, products as items are proposed to users who have accessed a certain store.

圖1係為本發明的實施形態所述之資訊處理系統之一例的圖示。資訊處理系統係含有資訊處理伺服器1和客戶端裝置2。資訊處理伺服器1係與1或複數個客戶端裝置2透過網路而被連接。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of an information processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The information processing system includes an information processing server 1 and a client device 2 . The information processing server 1 is connected to one or a plurality of client devices 2 through a network.

資訊處理伺服器1係含有:處理器11、記憶部12、通訊部13、輸出入部14。此外,資訊處理伺服器1,係為伺服器電腦。資訊處理伺服器1之處理,係亦可藉由複數個伺服器電腦來加以實現。客戶端裝置2係含有:處理器21、記憶部22、通訊部23、輸出入部24。客戶端裝置2,係為個人電腦或智慧型手機、平板終端。The information processing server 1 includes a processor 11, a memory unit 12, a communication unit 13, and an input/output unit 14. In addition, the information processing server 1 is a server computer. The processing of the information processing server 1 can also be realized by a plurality of server computers. The client device 2 includes a processor 21, a memory unit 22, a communication unit 23, and an input/output unit 24. The client device 2 is a personal computer, a smart phone, or a tablet terminal.

處理器11、21,係依照記憶部12、22中所儲存的程式而動作。又,處理器11、21控制通訊部13、23、輸出入部14、24。此外,上記程式係可透過網際網路等來提供,也可儲存在快閃記憶體或DVD-ROM等之電腦可讀取之記憶媒體中來提供。The processors 11 and 21 operate according to the programs stored in the memory units 12 and 22. Furthermore, the processors 11 and 21 control the communication units 13 and 23 and the input/output units 14 and 24. In addition, the above-mentioned programs can be provided through the Internet, etc., or stored in computer-readable memory media such as flash memory or DVD-ROM.

記憶部12、22係由RAM及快閃記憶體等之記憶體元件與硬碟機這類外部記憶裝置等所構成。記憶部12、22係儲存上記程式。又,記憶部12、22,係將從處理器11、21、通訊部13、23、輸出入部14、24所被輸入之資訊或演算結果,加以儲存。The memory units 12 and 22 are composed of memory elements such as RAM and flash memory, and external memory devices such as hard disk drives. The memory units 12 and 22 store the above program. In addition, the memory units 12 and 22 store information or calculation results input from the processors 11 and 21, the communication units 13 and 23, and the input/output units 14 and 24.

通訊部13、23,係實現與其他裝置進行通訊之機能,是由例如將無線LAN、有線LAN加以實現的積體電路等所構成。通訊部13、23,係基於處理器11、21之控制,而將從其他裝置收到的資訊,輸入至處理器11、21或記憶部12、22,並將資訊發送至其他裝置。The communication units 13 and 23 realize the function of communicating with other devices, and are composed of integrated circuits that implement wireless LAN or wired LAN, for example. The communication units 13 and 23 are based on the control of the processors 11 and 21 and input information received from other devices to the processors 11 and 21 or the memory units 12 and 22, and send the information to other devices.

輸出入部14、24,係由:控制顯示輸出裝置的視訊控制器、或從輸入裝置取得資料的控制器等所構成。作為輸入裝置係有鍵盤、滑鼠、觸控面板等。輸出入部14、24,係基於處理器11、21之控制,而對顯示輸出裝置輸出顯示資料,並將使用者藉由操作輸入裝置所輸入之資料加以取得。顯示輸出裝置係為例如被連接在外部的顯示器裝置。The input/output units 14 and 24 are composed of a video controller that controls a display output device, a controller that obtains data from an input device, or the like. As input devices, there are keyboards, mice, touch panels, etc. The input/output units 14 and 24 output display data to the display output device based on the control of the processors 11 and 21, and obtain data input by the user by operating the input device. The display output device is, for example, an external display device.

接著,說明資訊處理系統所提供之機能。圖2係為資訊處理系統所實現之機能的區塊圖。資訊處理系統,在機能上係含有:全體履歷取得部51、關連類型決定部52、關連品項決定部53、再購入可能性取得部54、使用者履歷取得部55、再購入候補取得部56、關連候補取得部57、清單追加部58、輸出部59、購物車控制部60。這些機能,係主要藉由資訊處理伺服器1中所包含的處理器11來執行記憶部12中所被儲存的程式,並控制通訊部13等來加以實現。甚至,輸出部59的機能之一部分,係可藉由客戶端裝置2中所包含的處理器21來執行記憶部22中所被儲存的程式以控制通訊部23、輸出入部24,來加以實現。關連候補取得部57,在機能上係含有:類型利用部61和品項利用部62。在機能上,類型利用部61係含有類型選擇部66、品項選擇部67,品項利用部62係含有品項選擇部69。Next, the functions provided by the information processing system are explained. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the functions implemented by the information processing system. The information processing system functionally includes: an overall history acquisition unit 51, a related type determination unit 52, a related item determination unit 53, a repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54, a user history acquisition unit 55, and a repurchase candidate acquisition unit 56 , related candidate acquisition unit 57 , list addition unit 58 , output unit 59 , and shopping cart control unit 60 . These functions are mainly realized by the processor 11 included in the information processing server 1 executing the program stored in the memory unit 12 and controlling the communication unit 13 and so on. Even part of the function of the output unit 59 can be realized by the processor 21 included in the client device 2 executing the program stored in the memory unit 22 to control the communication unit 23 and the input/output unit 24. The related candidate acquisition unit 57 functionally includes a type utilization unit 61 and an item utilization unit 62 . Functionally, the type utilization unit 61 includes a type selection unit 66 and an item selection unit 67 , and the item utilization unit 62 includes an item selection unit 69 .

全體履歷取得部51,係取得購入履歷及瀏覽履歷之其中至少一方。購入履歷之各者係含有:由表示曾經進行了購入之使用者的資訊、與曾經一起被進行了購入之品項所成之組合。瀏覽履歷之各者係含有:由表示曾經進行了瀏覽之使用者的資訊、與曾經一起被進行了瀏覽之品項所成之組合。例如,可將在所定之期間內(例如同日)所被瀏覽過的品項,當作一起被瀏覽過的品項。購入履歷及瀏覽履歷,係針對利用資訊處理系統的複數個使用者,例如全部的使用者,而被記憶在記憶部12中。全體履歷取得部51,係亦可將該記憶部12中所被記憶之購入履歷及瀏覽履歷之中的全部加以取得,亦可針對特定之店舖的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷而加以取得。The overall history acquisition unit 51 acquires at least one of a purchase history and a browsing history. Each purchase history includes a combination of information indicating a user who has made a purchase and items that have been purchased together. Each browsing history includes a combination of information indicating users who have browsed, and items that have been browsed together. For example, items that have been viewed within a predetermined period (such as on the same day) can be regarded as items that have been viewed together. The purchase history and browsing history are stored in the memory unit 12 for a plurality of users who use the information processing system, for example, all users. The overall history acquisition unit 51 may acquire all of the purchase history and browsing history stored in the memory unit 12, or may acquire the purchase history and browsing history of a specific store.

關連類型決定部52,係基於將已被取得之複數個購入履歷或複數個瀏覽履歷中所包含之複數個組合加以構成的品項所屬之類型,而決定互相關連的複數個類型之集合。The related type determination unit 52 determines a set of plural types that are related to each other based on the type to which the items constituted by the plural combinations included in the plural purchase histories or the plural browsing histories that have been acquired.

關連品項決定部53,係基於將已被取得之複數個購入履歷或複數個瀏覽履歷中所包含之複數個組合加以構成的品項,而決定互相關連的複數個品項之集合。The related item determination unit 53 determines a set of a plurality of items related to each other based on items composed of a plurality of combinations included in a plurality of acquired purchase histories or a plurality of browsing histories.

再購入可能性取得部54,係基於已被取得之購入履歷,針對每一品項而算出再購入可能性。The repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 calculates the repurchase possibility for each item based on the acquired purchase history.

使用者履歷取得部55係取得包含有:含有已被使用者所購入之品項的購入履歷、與含有已被該使用者所瀏覽過之品項的瀏覽履歷之其中至少一方的行動履歷。The user history acquisition unit 55 acquires an action history including at least one of a purchase history including items purchased by the user and a browsing history including items viewed by the user.

再購入候補取得部56,係將關於該名使用者的購入履歷中所包含之品項之其中至少1者,當作再購入候補而加以選擇。The repurchase candidate acquisition unit 56 selects at least one of the items included in the purchase history of the user as a repurchase candidate.

關連候補取得部57,係將與關於該名使用者的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷中所包含之品項不同之品項之其中至少1者,當作關連候補而加以選擇。於再購入候補取得部56中將品項當作再購入候補而加以取得的手法,係與關連候補取得部57將品項當作關連候補而加以選擇的手法不同。The related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects at least one item that is different from the items included in the purchase history and browsing history of the user as a related candidate. The method in which the repurchase candidate acquisition unit 56 acquires items as repurchase candidates is different from the method in which the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects items as related candidates.

關連候補取得部57中所包含的類型利用部61,係將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型加以選擇,將該已被選擇之類型中所屬之品項之中的任一者,當作推薦對象也就是關連候補而加以取得。The category utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects categories related to the categories of items that the user has purchased or browsed, and selects the items belonging to the selected categories. Any one of them is obtained as a recommendation target, that is, a related candidate.

類型利用部61中所包含的類型選擇部66,係基於已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇。The type selection unit 66 included in the type utilization unit 61 selects a type related to the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed based on the acquired collection, that is, a related type.

類型利用部61中所包含的品項選擇部67,係將該已被選擇之類型中所包含之品項之中的任一者,當作推薦對象也就是關連候補而加以取得。更具體而言,品項選擇部67,係在已被選擇之類型中所屬之品項之中,將被購入或瀏覽過的次數為最多的品項,當作關連候補而加以取得。品項選擇部67,係亦可將所定期間內被開始販售的品項,當作關連候補而加以取得。此處,所定期間係亦可為過去1月或1週間等之期間。The item selection unit 67 included in the category utilization unit 61 acquires any item included in the selected category as a recommendation target, that is, a related candidate. More specifically, the item selection unit 67 acquires the item that has been purchased or viewed the most times among the items belonging to the selected category as a related candidate. The item selection unit 67 may also acquire items that have started to be sold within a predetermined period as related candidates. Here, the predetermined period may be a period in the past one month, one week, etc.

關連候補取得部57中所包含的品項利用部62,係將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項相關連之品項加以選擇,將該已被選擇之品項當作推薦對象也就是關連候補而加以取得。The item utilization unit 62 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects items related to items that the user has purchased or browsed, and uses the selected items as recommendation targets. Related candidates are obtained.

品項利用部62中所包含的品項選擇部69,係基於已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項相關連之品項,當作關連候補而加以取得。The item selection unit 69 included in the item utilization unit 62 acquires items related to items that the user has purchased or browsed based on the acquired set as related candidates.

清單追加部58,係將已被選擇之再購入候補及關連候補,追加至清單。清單追加部58,係以使得再購入候補會位於比關連候補還要前面的方式,將再購入候補及關連候補追加至清單。The list adding unit 58 adds the selected repurchase candidates and related candidates to the list. The list adding unit 58 adds the repurchase candidates and the related candidates to the list in such a manner that the repurchase candidates are placed earlier than the related candidates.

輸出部59,係令清單中所包含之品項是被配置在相應於其順序之位置上的影像被顯示。在輸出部59是只以資訊處理伺服器1而被構成的情況下,則是藉由將影像之資料發送至客戶端裝置2以使其被顯示。又,在輸出部59是也在客戶端裝置2中含有的情況下,則令該客戶端裝置2的顯示裝置顯示出該影像。The output unit 59 displays an image in which the items included in the list are arranged at positions corresponding to their order. When the output unit 59 is configured only with the information processing server 1 , the image data is sent to the client device 2 to be displayed. In addition, when the output unit 59 is also included in the client device 2, the image is displayed on the display device of the client device 2.

購物車控制部60,係將被包含在清單中且為已被顯示之品項之中已被使用者所指示者,追加至購物車。The shopping cart control unit 60 adds items that are included in the list and have been indicated by the user to the shopping cart.

接著,說明資訊處理系統之處理的細節。圖3係為全體履歷取得部51、關連類型決定部52、關連品項決定部53、再購入可能性取得部54的處理之一例的流程圖。圖3所示的處理,係只要事前進行1次即可,但亦可例如以預先決定之間隔而被重複執行。Next, the details of the processing of the information processing system will be described. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing of the overall history acquisition unit 51 , the related type determination unit 52 , the related item determination unit 53 , and the repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 . The processing shown in FIG. 3 only needs to be performed once in advance, but may be repeatedly performed at predetermined intervals, for example.

首先,全體履歷取得部51,係將關於複數個使用者的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷,加以取得(步驟S101)。全體履歷取得部51,係可針對某個店舖,無論使用者為何,而將記憶部12中所被儲存之購入履歷及瀏覽履歷加以取得,亦可針對資訊處理系統所管理的所有店舖,而將記憶部12中所被儲存之購入履歷及瀏覽履歷加以取得。又所被取得的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷亦可為過去1年中的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷。First, the overall history acquisition unit 51 acquires purchase histories and browsing histories of a plurality of users (step S101). The overall history acquisition unit 51 can acquire the purchase history and browsing history stored in the memory unit 12 for a certain store regardless of the user, or it can acquire all the stores managed by the information processing system. The purchase history and browsing history stored in the memory unit 12 are obtained. In addition, the purchased purchase history and browsing history obtained may also be the purchase history and browsing history in the past year.

接著,關連類型決定部52,係從已被取得之購入履歷,抽出由曾被一起購入之品項所成之組合,從已被取得之瀏覽履歷,抽出由曾被一起瀏覽過之品項所成之組合(步驟S102)。然後,關連類型決定部52,係將已被抽出之組合中所包含之品項之各者所屬之類型,加以取得(步驟S103)。嚴謹來說,類型係可具有階層結構,關連類型決定部52係可取得最下層之類型(在類型為3階層的情況下則為第3階層之類型)。此處所被使用的類型,係可為某個店舖中的類型,也可為在全部店舖間為共通的類型。Next, the correlation type determination unit 52 extracts a combination of items that have been purchased together from the acquired purchase history, and extracts a combination of items that have been browsed together from the acquired browsing history. combination (step S102). Then, the related type determination unit 52 obtains the type to which each item included in the extracted combination belongs (step S103). Strictly speaking, the type system may have a hierarchical structure, and the related type determination unit 52 may obtain the type at the lowest level (in the case of a three-level type, the type at the third level). The type used here may be a type in a certain store, or may be a common type among all stores.

然後,關連類型決定部52,係基於組合中所包含之品項之各者所屬之類型,而決定互相關連的類型之集合(步驟S104)。關連類型決定部52,係將組合中所包含之品項的所屬之類型的集合加以統計,基於該所被統計出來的類型之集合之數量,而決定互相關連的類型之集合。例如,關連類型決定部52,係在所被統計出來的類型之集合之數量是大於閾值的情況下,則可將該類型之集合決定成為互相關連的類型之集合。Then, the related type determining unit 52 determines a set of mutually related types based on the type to which each item included in the combination belongs (step S104). The related type determination unit 52 counts the types of sets to which the items included in the combination belong, and determines the sets of mutually related types based on the number of the counted types of sets. For example, the correlation type determination unit 52 may determine the set of types to be a set of mutually related types when the number of counted types is greater than a threshold.

又,關連品項決定部53,係基於已被抽出之組合中所包含之品項,而決定互相關連的品項之集合(步驟S105)。例如,關連品項決定部53,係可將組合的出現次數予以計數,基於該已被計數之次數而決定互相關連的品項之集合。例如,關連品項決定部53,係在已被計數之組合的出現次數是大於閾值的情況下,則可將該組合中所包含之品項決定成為互相關連的品項之集合。Furthermore, the related item determination unit 53 determines a set of mutually related items based on the items included in the extracted combination (step S105). For example, the related item determination unit 53 may count the number of occurrences of a combination and determine a set of mutually related items based on the counted number of times. For example, when the number of occurrences of a counted combination is greater than a threshold, the related item determination unit 53 may determine the items included in the combination into a set of mutually related items.

此外,關連類型決定部52,係亦可針對已被關連品項決定部53所決定之互相關連的品項之集合,將由該集合中所包含之品項之各者所屬之類型所成之集合,決定成為互相關連的類型之集合。In addition, the related type determining unit 52 may also determine a set of mutually related items that has been determined by the related item determining unit 53, and determine the set of the types to which each of the items included in the set belongs. , determined to become a collection of interrelated types.

又,再購入可能性取得部54係針對每一品項而算出再購入可能性(步驟S106)。例如,再購入可能性係亦可為,在購入了算出對象之品項的使用者之中,將該品項購入了複數次的使用者之比率,視為再購入率。此外,再購入可能性取得部54,係亦可將已被算出之再購入可能性是大於所定之條件也就是閾值的品項,當作再購入可能性高的品項而儲存在記憶部12中。Furthermore, the repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 calculates the repurchase possibility for each item (step S106). For example, the repurchase possibility may be the ratio of users who purchased the item to be calculated multiple times among users who purchased the item to be calculated, which may be regarded as the repurchase rate. In addition, the repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 may store items whose repurchase possibility is greater than a predetermined condition, that is, a threshold, in the memory unit 12 as items with a high repurchase possibility. middle.

又,再購入可能性,係亦可使用學習模型來做預測。再購入可能性取得部54,係基於使用者所致之品項的過去之購入日,而將再購入可能性加以取得。具體而言,再購入可能性取得部54係使用,把品項的過去之購入日當作輸入,然後會輸出品項之再購入可能性的學習模型,來取得品項之再購入可能性。學習模型,係利用神經網路等公知之機器學習演算法,並藉由把使用者所購入之品項的過去之購入日、與使用者所致之再購入之有無之關係當作教師資料而進行學習的監督式機器學習,而被生成。再購入可能性取得部54,係亦可在使用者之購入履歷中所包含之品項之中,將再購入可能性是滿足所定之條件的品項,當作再購入可能性高的品項而儲存在記憶部12中。例如,學習模型是將再購入可能性以數值的方式進行輸出的情況下,則亦可將再購入可能性是大於所定之條件也就是閾值的品項,當作再購入可能性高的品項。又,學習模型是輸出有或無來作為再購入可能性的情況下,則亦可將再購入可能性是達到所定之條件(例如有)的品項,當作再購入可能性高的品項。In addition, the repurchase possibility can also be predicted using a learning model. The repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 acquires the repurchase possibility based on the past purchase date of the item by the user. Specifically, the repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 uses a learning model that takes the past purchase date of the item as input and then outputs the repurchase possibility of the item to obtain the repurchase possibility of the item. The learning model utilizes well-known machine learning algorithms such as neural networks, and uses the relationship between the past purchase date of the item purchased by the user and the presence or absence of repurchase by the user as teacher data. Supervised machine learning to learn and be generated. The repurchase possibility acquisition unit 54 may also regard the items whose repurchase possibility satisfies the predetermined conditions among the items included in the user's purchase history as the items with high repurchase possibility. and stored in the memory unit 12 . For example, if the learning model outputs the repurchase possibility in the form of a numerical value, the item whose repurchase possibility is greater than the predetermined condition, that is, the threshold, can also be regarded as an item with a high repurchase possibility. . In addition, when the learning model outputs yes or no as the repurchase possibility, the item whose repurchase possibility meets a predetermined condition (for example, yes) can also be regarded as an item with a high repurchase possibility. .

品項的過去之購入日與再購入可能性,係存在有一定的關係。例如,使用者最近購入的品項、或使用者很久以前購入過的品項,係由於在現時點上的使用者的購入慾望較低,因此再購入可能性是呈現較低的傾向。另一方面,使用者會定期性購入的品項,則在下個購入時期中,品項之再購入可能性是呈現較高的傾向。藉由使用將品項的過去之購入日與再購入之有無進行過學習的學習模型,就可高精度地判定使用者的再購入可能性。There is a certain relationship between the item's past purchase date and the repurchase possibility. For example, items that the user purchased recently or items that the user purchased long ago have a low repurchase possibility because the user's purchase desire at the current point is low. On the other hand, for items that users purchase regularly, the probability of repurchase of the items in the next purchase period is higher. By using a learning model that learns the past purchase date of the item and whether it has been repurchased, the user's repurchase possibility can be determined with high accuracy.

此外,學習模型的輸入資料,係不限於品項的過去之購入日。例如,輸入資料係亦可為再購入率。藉此就可進行,反映出每一品項之再購入實際結果的預測。例如,輸入資料係亦可為,使用者所致之過去的品項之購入次數。藉此就可進行,反映出每一使用者的品項之購入實際結果的預測。例如,輸入資料係亦可為,使用者所致之前次的品項之購入數。藉此就可進行,反映出隨著前次的品項之購入數而變化的,前次購入時期與下次購入時期之期間的預測。例如,輸入資料係亦可為品項之價格。藉此就可進行,高價格之品項係會再購入可能性變低的此種反映出品項之價格的預測。例如,輸入資料係亦可為品項所屬之類型的再購入率。藉此,即使針對購入實際結果較少的品項,仍可進行與品項之再購入率存有相關關係的反映出類型之再購入率的預測。此外,亦可將上記輸入資料之中的複數個輸入資料,當作學習模型的輸入資料。藉由使用將上記輸入資料、與使用者所致之再購入之有無之關係當作教師資料而進行過學習的學習模型,就可高精度地判定使用者的再購入可能性。In addition, the input data of the learning model is not limited to the past purchase date of the item. For example, the input data may also be the repurchase rate. This enables predictions that reflect the actual repurchase results for each item. For example, the input data may also be the number of purchases of items in the past caused by the user. In this way, predictions can be made that reflect the actual purchase results of each user's items. For example, the input data may also be the number of items purchased last time by the user. This makes it possible to predict the period between the previous purchase period and the next purchase period, reflecting changes in the number of items purchased last time. For example, the input data can also be the price of the item. This makes it possible to predict the price of items that reflect the low likelihood of repurchasing high-priced items. For example, the input data may also be the repurchase rate of the type to which the item belongs. This makes it possible to predict the repurchase rate of the type that is correlated with the repurchase rate of the item, even for an item whose actual purchase results are small. In addition, multiple input data among the above-mentioned input data can also be used as input data for the learning model. By using a learning model that has learned the relationship between the above input data and the user's repurchase as teacher data, the user's repurchase possibility can be determined with high accuracy.

接著說明,使用者於資訊處理系統中存取某個店舖之販售頁面之際的處理。圖4至6係為,對使用者之販售的相關處理之一例的圖示。圖4至6係圖示了,使用者履歷取得部55、再購入候補取得部56、關連候補取得部57、清單追加部58、輸出部59、購物車控制部60之處理的概要。Next, the processing when the user accesses the sales page of a certain store in the information processing system will be described. Figures 4 to 6 are diagrams illustrating an example of processing related to sales to users. 4 to 6 illustrate an outline of the processing of the user history acquisition unit 55, the repurchase candidate acquisition unit 56, the related candidate acquisition unit 57, the list addition unit 58, the output unit 59, and the shopping cart control unit 60.

首先,使用者履歷取得部55,係將對資訊處理伺服器1進行了存取的使用者加以識別(步驟S201),並將該使用者所存取的店舖的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷,加以取得(步驟S202)。First, the user history acquisition unit 55 identifies the user who has accessed the information processing server 1 (step S201), and acquires the purchase history and browsing history of the store accessed by the user. (Step S202).

在購入履歷是已被取得的情況下(步驟S203的Y),再購入候補取得部56,係在已被取得之購入履歷中所包含之品項之中,將再購入可能性為高者,當作再購入候補而加以選擇,清單追加部58係將已被選擇之品項追加至清單(步驟S204)。又,關連候補取得部57中所包含的類型利用部61係基於購入履歷與關連類型,而從該店舖所陳列的複數個品項中選擇出候補品項,清單追加部58係將已被選擇之候補品項追加至清單(步驟S205)。關連候補取得部57中所包含的品項利用部62,係基於購入履歷與關連品項而從該店舖所陳列的複數個品項中選擇出候補品項,清單追加部58係將已被選擇之候補品項追加至清單(步驟S206)。此處,清單追加部58係以使得,在步驟S204中所被追加之品項的順位,是較步驟S205、S206中所被追加之品項的順位還要前面的方式,而將品項進行追加。一旦步驟S204至S206之處理被進行,則處理係往步驟S219遷移。When the purchase history has been acquired (Y in step S203), the repurchase candidate acquisition unit 56 selects the item with the highest repurchase possibility among the items included in the acquired purchase history. The item is selected as a repurchase candidate, and the list adding unit 58 adds the selected item to the list (step S204). In addition, the type utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects candidate items from a plurality of items displayed in the store based on the purchase history and the related type, and the list adding unit 58 will have been selected. The candidate items are added to the list (step S205). The item utilization unit 62 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects candidate items from a plurality of items displayed in the store based on the purchase history and the related items, and the list adding unit 58 will have been selected. The candidate items are added to the list (step S206). Here, the list adding unit 58 adds the items so that the order of the items added in step S204 is earlier than the order of the items added in steps S205 and S206. Append. Once the processing of steps S204 to S206 is performed, the processing proceeds to step S219.

針對步驟S205之處理進行具體的說明。圖7係為類型利用部61的處理之一例的圖示。首先,類型利用部61中所包含的類型選擇部66,係將由購入履歷或瀏覽履歷所成之行動履歷中所包含之各個品項的類型,加以取得(步驟S301)。例如於步驟S205中,行動履歷係為購入履歷。然後,類型選擇部66,係基於已被關連類型決定部52所決定之互相關連的複數個類型之集合,而將與已被取得之類型相關連之類型(關連類型),加以選擇(步驟S302)。The processing of step S205 will be described in detail. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of processing by the type utilization unit 61. First, the type selecting unit 66 included in the type using unit 61 acquires the type of each item included in the action history consisting of the purchase history or browsing history (step S301). For example, in step S205, the action history is a purchase history. Then, the type selection unit 66 selects a type (related type) related to the acquired type based on the set of plural types related to each other determined by the related type determining unit 52 (step S302 ).

品項選擇部67,係在隸屬於關連類型且為該店舖所陳列的品項之中,將順位最高的品項,當作候補品項而加以選擇(步驟S303)。順位,係可基於其在該類型中的販售數量或販售額,而被設定。又,品項選擇部67,係從已被選擇之品項中,刪除與從其他行動履歷所被選擇出來之品項重複的品項(步驟S304)。然後,品項選擇部67係在已被選擇之品項之中,將尚有庫存之品項當作候補品項而加以選擇(步驟S305),清單追加部58係將候補品項追加至清單。The item selection unit 67 selects the highest-ranked item as a candidate item among the items belonging to the related type and displayed in the store (step S303). The order can be set based on its sales quantity or sales amount in that type. Furthermore, the item selection unit 67 deletes items that overlap with items selected from other action histories from the selected items (step S304). Then, the item selecting unit 67 selects items that are still in stock among the selected items as candidate items (step S305), and the list adding unit 58 adds the candidate items to the list. .

針對步驟S206之處理也做說明。圖8係為品項利用部62的處理之一例的圖示。首先,品項利用部62中所包含的品項選擇部69,係基於已被關連品項決定部53所決定之互相關連的複數個品項之集合,而將與行動履歷中所包含之各個品項相關連,且為該店舖中所陳列的品項,加以選擇(步驟S401)。品項選擇部69,係從已被選擇之品項中刪除重複的品項(步驟S402),將已被選擇之品項之中尚有庫存之品項,當作候補品項而加以選擇(步驟S403)。清單追加部58係將候補品項追加至清單。The processing of step S206 will also be described. FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of processing by the item utilization unit 62 . First, the item selection unit 69 included in the item utilization unit 62 selects each item included in the action history based on the set of a plurality of mutually related items that have been determined by the related item determination unit 53. The items are related and the items displayed in the store are selected (step S401). The item selection unit 69 deletes duplicate items from the selected items (step S402), and selects items that are still in stock among the selected items as candidate items (step S402). Step S403). The list adding unit 58 adds candidate items to the list.

此處,於步驟S202中未取得購入履歷的情況下(步驟S203的N),則往步驟S207遷移。Here, if the purchase history is not acquired in step S202 (N in step S203), the process proceeds to step S207.

在瀏覽履歷已被取得的情況下(步驟S207的Y),則關連候補取得部57中所包含的類型利用部61,係基於瀏覽履歷與關連類型而將品項當作候補品項而加以選擇,清單追加部58係將已被選擇之候補品項追加至清單(步驟S208)。步驟S208的細節,係於圖7所示的處理中將行動履歷改成瀏覽履歷。關連候補取得部57中所包含的品項利用部62,係基於瀏覽履歷與關連品項而將品項當作候補品項而加以選擇,清單追加部58係將已被選擇之候補品項追加至清單(步驟S209)。步驟S209的處理之細節,係於圖8所示的處理中將行動履歷改成瀏覽履歷。一旦步驟S208、S209之處理被進行,則處理係往步驟S219遷移。When the browsing history has been acquired (Y in step S207), the type utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects the item as a candidate item based on the browsing history and the related type. , the list adding unit 58 adds the selected candidate items to the list (step S208). The details of step S208 are based on changing the action history into browsing history in the process shown in FIG. 7 . The item utilization unit 62 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects items as candidate items based on the browsing history and related items, and the list addition unit 58 adds the selected candidate items. to the list (step S209). The details of the process of step S209 are to change the action history into the browsing history in the process shown in FIG. 8 . Once the processes of steps S208 and S209 are performed, the process proceeds to step S219.

此處,於步驟S202中未取得瀏覽履歷的情況下(步驟S207的N),則往步驟S210遷移。Here, if the browsing history is not obtained in step S202 (N in step S207), the process proceeds to step S210.

步驟S210至步驟S217所記載之處理,係為使用者在其所存取之店舖中沒有購入履歷及瀏覽履歷存在之情況下的處理。The processes described in steps S210 to S217 are processes performed when the user does not have a purchase history or a browsing history in the store accessed by the user.

在步驟S210中,使用者履歷取得部55,係將使用者在其他店舖中的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷,加以取得(步驟S210)。此處,在購入履歷、瀏覽履歷均無法被取得的情況下(步驟S211的N),則由於無法基於購入履歷、瀏覽履歷進行推薦,因此清單追加部58係將使用者所存取的店舖之銷售排行榜中所包含之品項,追加至清單(步驟S212)。In step S210, the user history acquisition unit 55 acquires the user's purchase history and browsing history in other stores (step S210). Here, when neither the purchase history nor the browsing history can be obtained (N in step S211), since recommendations based on the purchase history and browsing history cannot be made, the list adding unit 58 adds stores accessed by the user. Items included in the sales ranking list are added to the list (step S212).

另一方面,在購入履歷已被取得的情況下(步驟S211的Y且步驟S213的Y),關連候補取得部57中所包含的類型利用部61,係基於其他店舖中的購入履歷與關連類型,從該店舖所陳列的品項中選擇出候補品項,將已被選擇之候補品項追加至清單(步驟S215)。步驟S215之處理,係於圖7所示的處理中將行動履歷改成其他店舖中的購入履歷。在購入履歷未被取得的情況下(步驟S211的Y且步驟S213的N),則步驟S215係被略過。On the other hand, when the purchase history has been acquired (Y in step S211 and Y in step S213), the type utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 is based on the purchase history and related types in other stores. , select candidate items from the items displayed in the store, and add the selected candidate items to the list (step S215). The process of step S215 is to change the action history to the purchase history in other stores in the process shown in FIG. 7 . If the purchase history has not been acquired (Y in step S211 and N in step S213), step S215 is skipped.

又,在瀏覽履歷已被取得的情況下(步驟S211的Y且步驟S216的Y),關連候補取得部57中所包含的類型利用部61,係基於其他店舖中的瀏覽履歷與關連類型,從該店舖所陳列的品項中選擇出候補品項,將已被選擇之候補品項追加至清單(步驟S217)。步驟S217之處理,係於圖7所示的處理中將行動履歷改成其他店舖中的瀏覽履歷。在瀏覽履歷未被取得的情況下(步驟S211的Y且步驟S216的N),則步驟S217係被略過,而遷移至步驟S219。In addition, when the browsing history has been acquired (Y in step S211 and Y in step S216), the type utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 is based on the browsing history and related types in other stores. Select candidate items from the items displayed in the store, and add the selected candidate items to the list (step S217). The process of step S217 is to change the action history to the browsing history in other stores in the process shown in FIG. 7 . When the browsing history has not been acquired (Y in step S211 and N in step S216), step S217 is skipped and the process proceeds to step S219.

此處,針對藉由步驟S202至S217而被追加至清單之品項,說明具體的例子。Here, a specific example will be described regarding the items added to the list in steps S202 to S217.

圖9係為店舖S中的購入履歷與被追加至清單之品項的關係之一例的圖示。店舖S,假設係為使用者所存取的店舖。在圖9所示的案例中,於店舖S中該使用者之購入履歷係為存在,購入履歷中所包含之品項,係為廚房紙巾A、衛生紙B、紙尿布C、礦泉水D。清單係含有:藉由再購入候補取得部56(對應於第1選擇手法)而被取得之品項也就是廚房紙巾A、衛生紙B、紙尿布C(參照圖9的「再購入之提案」)、和藉由關連候補取得部57(對應於第2選擇手法)中所包含的類型利用部61而被選擇之品項也就是奶粉E、嬰兒食品F、熱水瓶G(參照圖9的「關連類型所致之提案」)、和藉由關連候補取得部57(對應於第2選擇手法)中所包含的品項利用部62而被選擇之品項也就是礦泉水H、礦泉水J12瓶集合包(參照「關連品項所致之提案」)。又於圖9中假設位於上方的品項係順位較高。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of the relationship between the purchase history in store S and items added to the list. Store S is assumed to be a store accessed by the user. In the case shown in Figure 9, the user's purchase history exists in store S, and the items included in the purchase history are kitchen towel A, toilet paper B, diaper C, and mineral water D. The list includes items acquired through the repurchase candidate acquisition unit 56 (corresponding to the first selection method), namely, kitchen towel A, toilet paper B, and disposable diaper C (refer to "Repurchase Proposal" in Fig. 9) , and the items selected by the type utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 (corresponding to the second selection method) are milk powder E, baby food F, and thermos G (refer to "Related Type" in Fig. 9 Proposal"), and the items selected by the item utilization unit 62 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 (corresponding to the second selection method) are mineral water H and mineral water J 12-bottle collection pack (Refer to "Proposals Caused by Related Items"). In Figure 9, it is assumed that the items located at the top are ranked higher.

已被追加至清單中的廚房紙巾A、衛生紙B、紙尿布C係為,使用者於店舖S中的購入履歷中所包含之品項之中,再購入可能性較高者。再購入可能性較低的礦泉水D則未被追加至清單。Kitchen paper towel A, toilet paper B, and disposable diaper C that have been added to the list are items included in the user's purchase history in store S that are more likely to be repurchased. Mineral water D, which is less likely to be repurchased, was not added to the list.

紙尿布C係隸屬於「紙尿布」之類型,奶粉E、嬰兒食品F、熱水瓶G係分別隸屬於「奶粉」、「嬰兒食品」、「嬰兒用品」之類型。「紙尿布」之類型,與「奶粉」、「嬰兒食品」、「嬰兒用品」之類型係為互相關連,關連候補取得部57的類型利用部61,係於「紙尿布」相關連之類型之各者中將順位最高的品項也就是奶粉E、嬰兒食品F、熱水瓶G,當作要進行提案的候補而加以選擇。此處,類型利用部61係在關於順位最高的品項而沒有庫存的情況下,則不將品項當作候補而加以選擇。此情況下,類型利用部61係亦可將尚有庫存之品項之中順位最高的品項,當作候補而加以選擇。又,關連候補取得部57的品項利用部62,係亦可將與礦泉水D相關連之礦泉水H、礦泉水J12瓶集合包,當作要進行提案的候補而加以選擇。此處,品項利用部62係不將沒有庫存的品項當作候補而加以選擇。Diaper C belongs to the type of "disposable diapers", milk powder E, baby food F, and thermos bottle G belong to the types of "milk powder", "baby food" and "baby products" respectively. The type of "disposable diaper" is related to the types of "milk powder", "baby food", and "baby supplies", and the type utilization unit 61 of the related candidate acquisition unit 57 is related to the type of "disposable diaper". Among them, the items with the highest ranking, that is, milk powder E, baby food F, and thermos bottle G, are selected as candidates for proposal. Here, when the item with the highest ranking is not in stock, the type utilization unit 61 does not select the item as a candidate. In this case, the type utilization unit 61 may select the highest-ranking item among the items still in stock as a candidate. In addition, the item utilization unit 62 of the related candidate acquisition unit 57 may select the mineral water H and the mineral water J 12-bottle collection package related to the mineral water D as candidates for proposal. Here, the item utilization unit 62 does not select items that are not in stock as candidates.

藉由不只是基於相關連之品項而還基於相關連之類型來選擇要進行提案之品項,被提案給使用者的品項的幅度就會變大,且所被提案之品項更貼切於使用者之狀況的可能性會變高。藉此,可一面提高品項被購入之可能性,一面減輕使用者檢索品項的麻煩,可提升易用性。又,被輸入了使用者所曾經購入或瀏覽過之品項的資訊處理伺服器,係藉由參照含有互相關連之複數個類型的集合,而自動地輸出要進行提案之品項。藉此,可高速且高精度地取得要對使用者進行提案之品項。又,相較於品項的數量,類型的數量較少,因此可降低資訊處理伺服器所處理的資料量,可降低處理負荷。By selecting items to propose based not just on related items but also on related types, the range of items proposed to the user becomes larger and the items proposed are more relevant. The possibility will become higher depending on the user's condition. In this way, the possibility of the item being purchased can be increased, while the user's trouble of retrieving the item can be reduced, and the ease of use can be improved. In addition, the information processing server that has been input with items that the user has purchased or browsed automatically outputs items to be proposed by referring to a collection of multiple types that are related to each other. This makes it possible to obtain items to be proposed to the user at high speed and with high accuracy. In addition, compared with the number of items, the number of types is small, so the amount of data processed by the information processing server can be reduced, and the processing load can be reduced.

圖10係為店舖S中的購入履歷及瀏覽覽歷與被追加至清單之品項的關係之一例的圖示。在圖10所示的案例中,於店舖S中係不存在有該使用者之購入履歷,但存在有瀏覽履歷。瀏覽履歷中所包含之品項,係為咖啡K、卸妝乳L。卸妝乳L所屬之類型「卸妝乳」,與防曬油O所屬之類型「防曬油」係為互相關連,因此會像這樣選擇會成為候補的品項。於此案例中也是,藉由類型利用部61的互相關連之類型所致之提案的品項之選擇,與品項利用部62的互相關連之品項所致之提案的品項之選擇,這2個手法(亦可使其對應於第1選擇手法及第2選擇手法)所致之候補的選擇係被進行。此外,即使在店舖S中存在有使用者之購入履歷的情況下,仍可基於瀏覽履歷來進行候補之選擇。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of the relationship between the purchase history and browsing history in store S and items added to the list. In the case shown in Figure 10, there is no purchase history of the user in store S, but there is a browsing history. The items included in the browsing history are coffee K and makeup remover L. The type "makeup remover" to which makeup remover L belongs is related to the type "sunscreen oil" to which sunscreen oil O belongs, so the items that will become candidates are selected like this. In this case as well, the selection of proposed items based on the mutually related types of the type utilization unit 61 and the selection of the proposed items based on the mutually related items of the item utilization unit 62 are performed. The selection of candidates is performed by two methods (which may also correspond to the first selection method and the second selection method). In addition, even if the user's purchase history exists in store S, candidates can still be selected based on the browsing history.

圖11係為購入履歷及瀏覽履歷與被追加至清單之品項的關係之一例的圖示。在圖11所示的案例中,於店舖S中係該使用者之購入履歷與瀏覽履歷皆不存在,但卻存在有於其他店舖中的購入履歷及瀏覽履歷。於其他店舖中的購入履歷係含有紙尿布C,瀏覽履歷係含有卸妝乳L。於此案例中,關連候補取得部57的類型利用部61,係藉由基於購入履歷的候補之選擇,與基於瀏覽履歷的候補之選擇這2個選擇手法,來進行候補之選擇。此外,即使在店舖S中存在有使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷的情況下,仍可基於其他店舖中的購入履歷或瀏覽履歷來進行候補之選擇。FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of the relationship between purchase history and browsing history and items added to the list. In the case shown in Figure 11, the user's purchase history and browsing history do not exist in store S, but there are purchase histories and browsing histories in other stores. The purchase history from other stores contains diaper C, and the browsing history contains makeup remover L. In this case, the type utilization unit 61 of the related candidate acquisition unit 57 selects candidates by two selection methods: selection of candidates based on purchase history and selection of candidates based on browsing history. In addition, even if the user's purchase history or browsing history exists in store S, candidates can still be selected based on the purchase history or browsing history in other stores.

此外,資訊處理伺服器1,係可基於其他店舖中的購入履歷或瀏覽履歷,藉由各種的選擇手法,來選擇店舖S中的候補品項。例如,在店舖S有陳列其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷中所包含之品項的情況下,則亦可將與其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷中所包含之品項相同的品項,當作店舖S中的候補品項而加以選擇。此時,在其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷中所包含之品項之中,亦可將再購入可能性高的品項,當作店舖S中的候補品項而加以選擇。例如,關連候補取得部57中所包含的類型利用部61,係亦可基於其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷,藉由互相關連的類型,而將店舖S中的候補品項加以選擇。例如,關連候補取得部57中所包含的品項利用部62,係亦可基於其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷,藉由互相關連的品項,而將店舖S中的候補品項加以選擇。In addition, the information processing server 1 can select candidate items in store S through various selection methods based on purchase history or browsing history in other stores. For example, if store S displays items included in the purchase history or browsing history of users in other stores, it can also display items included in the purchase history or browsing history of users in other stores. Items with the same item are selected as candidate items in store S. At this time, among the items included in the purchase histories of users in other stores, items with a high repurchase possibility may be selected as candidate items in store S. For example, the type utilization unit 61 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 may also combine the candidate items in the store S with mutually related types based on the purchase history or browsing history of users in other stores. select. For example, the item utilization unit 62 included in the related candidate acquisition unit 57 may also use items that are related to each other based on the purchase history or browsing history of users in other stores. items to select.

於使用者正在存取之店舖中,基於其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷來選擇候補品項,藉此,就可考慮到其他店舖中的使用者之購入履歷或瀏覽履歷而將適切的品項進行提案。藉此,可一面提高品項被購入之可能性,一面減輕使用者檢索品項的麻煩,可提升易用性。In the store that the user is accessing, candidate items are selected based on the purchase history or browsing history of users in other stores. This way, the purchase history or browsing history of users in other stores can be considered. Propose appropriate items. In this way, the possibility of the item being purchased can be increased, while the user's trouble of retrieving the item can be reduced, and the ease of use can be improved.

在步驟S219中,輸出部59,係將含有清單的提案畫面,輸出至客戶端裝置2所擁有的,或被連接在客戶端裝置2上的顯示裝置。此處,輸出部59,係以使得清單中所包含之候補品項是被配置在相應於其順序之位置上的方式,而將提案畫面予以輸出。例如,提案畫面,係於使用者所存取的店舖之網頁中所被顯示的畫面。In step S219, the output unit 59 outputs the proposal screen including the list to the display device owned by the client device 2 or connected to the client device 2. Here, the output unit 59 outputs the proposal screen so that the candidate items included in the list are arranged at positions corresponding to their order. For example, the proposal screen is a screen displayed on the web page of the store accessed by the user.

圖12係為被輸出的提案畫面之一例的圖示。提案畫面中係被配置有複數追加鈕81、和結帳鈕84,且配置有清單中所包含之複數個品項。品項之各者,係伴隨著個別追加鈕82、勾選盒83而被配置。FIG. 12 is an illustration of an example of an output proposal screen. A plurality of add buttons 81 and a checkout button 84 are arranged in the proposal screen, and a plurality of items included in the list are arranged. Each item is configured with its own add button 82 and check box 83 .

個別追加鈕82係為,用來讓使用者指示把對應之品項追加至購物車所需之按鈕。勾選盒83係為用來勾選對應之品項所需之按鈕,複數追加鈕81係為,在被按下之際用來指示將已被勾選之勾選盒83所對應之品項追加至購物車所需之按鈕。結帳鈕84係為,針對已被追加至購物車之品項而用來指示購入處理之開始所需之按鈕。客戶端裝置2,係一旦個別追加鈕82、結帳鈕84之任一者被按下,就將表示該事實的資訊,發送至資訊處理伺服器1。客戶端裝置2,係一旦複數追加鈕81被按下,則將表示被按下之際已被勾選的勾選盒83所對應之品項的資訊,以及表示已被按下之事實的資訊,一起發送至資訊處理伺服器1。The individual add button 82 is a button used to allow the user to instruct the user to add the corresponding item to the shopping cart. The check box 83 is a button required to check the corresponding item, and the plural add button 81 is used to instruct the item corresponding to the check box 83 to be checked when pressed. Add to cart button required. The checkout button 84 is a button necessary to instruct the start of the purchase process for the item that has been added to the shopping cart. Once either the individual add button 82 or the checkout button 84 is pressed, the client device 2 sends information indicating this fact to the information processing server 1 . Once the plurality of add buttons 81 are pressed, the client device 2 will provide information indicating the item corresponding to the check box 83 that was checked when it was pressed, and information indicating the fact that it was pressed. , and sent together to information processing server 1.

在提案畫面中,例如像是再購入候補與基於關連之類型的候補這樣,藉由複數個手法所被選擇且被追加至相同清單中的候補品項,係被整合在一起而被顯示。藉此,使用者所參照的場所就會集中一處,可降低參照商品的負荷。又,資訊處理伺服器,係將藉由複數個手法所選擇的候補品項,不是以不同的清單之資料,而是以同一清單之資料的方式,發送至客戶端裝置。藉此,可降低資訊處理伺服器發送給客戶端裝置的資料量,因此可降低通訊負荷,同時可使客戶端裝置中的提案畫面之顯示處理高速化。On the proposal screen, candidate items selected by a plurality of methods and added to the same list, such as repurchase candidates and candidates based on relationship types, are integrated and displayed. In this way, the places that users refer to can be concentrated in one place, which can reduce the load of reference products. In addition, the information processing server sends the candidate items selected through multiple methods to the client device not as data in different lists but as data in the same list. This can reduce the amount of data sent by the information processing server to the client device, thereby reducing the communication load and speeding up the display processing of the proposal screen in the client device.

步驟S221至S229,係為使用者對提案畫面進行了操作之際的處理。以下針對該處理進行說明。Steps S221 to S229 are processes performed when the user operates the proposal screen. This processing is explained below.

在步驟S221中,購物車控制部60係判定是否藉由使用者而按下了個別追加鈕82。在個別追加鈕82已被按下的情況下(步驟S221的Y),則購物車控制部60係將已被按下之個別追加鈕82所對應之品項,追加至購物車(步驟S222)。然後,遷移至步驟S225,輸出部59係將已被追加至購物車之品項的個別追加鈕82,變更成數量輸入欄85(參照圖13)。往數量輸入欄85之變更,係可藉由客戶端裝置2來執行連同提案畫面之資料一併被發送的程式,而將正在被顯示的個別追加鈕82置換成數量輸入欄85來加以實現,亦可藉由資訊處理伺服器1將已經把個別追加鈕82置換成數量輸入欄85的提案畫面之資料發送至客戶端裝置2,客戶端裝置2就將該提案畫面加以顯示而加以實現。In step S221, the shopping cart control unit 60 determines whether the individual add button 82 has been pressed by the user. When the individual add button 82 has been pressed (Y in step S221), the shopping cart control unit 60 adds the item corresponding to the pressed individual add button 82 to the shopping cart (step S222). . Then, the process proceeds to step S225, and the output unit 59 changes the individual add button 82 of the item added to the shopping cart into the quantity input field 85 (see FIG. 13). The change to the quantity input field 85 can be realized by the client device 2 executing a program that is sent together with the data on the proposal screen, and replacing the currently displayed individual add button 82 with the quantity input field 85. This can also be realized by the information processing server 1 sending the data of the proposal screen in which the individual add button 82 has been replaced with the quantity input field 85 to the client device 2, and the client device 2 displaying the proposal screen.

圖13係為購物車中被追加了品項後的提案畫面之一例的圖示。在圖13的例子中係圖示,於圖12中所被提案之品項之中關於位於左上之品項而在個別追加鈕82已被按下的情況下,該個別追加鈕82係變化成數量輸入欄85的樣子。FIG. 13 is an illustration of an example of a proposal screen after items are added to the shopping cart. In the example of FIG. 13 , when the individual add button 82 is pressed for the upper left item among the proposed items in FIG. 12 , the individual add button 82 changes to The quantity input field looks like 85.

在個別追加鈕82未被按下的情況下(步驟S221的N),則購物車控制部60係判定複數追加鈕81是否已被按下(步驟S223)。在複數追加鈕81已被按下的情況下(步驟S223的Y),則購物車控制部60係將對應之勾選盒83已被勾選之品項,追加至購物車(步驟S224)。然後,於步驟S225中,輸出部59係將已被追加至購物車之品項的個別追加鈕82,變更成數量輸入欄85。When the individual add button 82 has not been pressed (N in step S221), the shopping cart control unit 60 determines whether the plural add buttons 81 have been pressed (step S223). When the plurality of add buttons 81 have been pressed (Y in step S223), the shopping cart control unit 60 adds the items whose corresponding check boxes 83 have been checked to the shopping cart (step S224). Then, in step S225, the output unit 59 changes the individual add button 82 of the item added to the shopping cart into the quantity input field 85.

一旦步驟S225之處理被進行,則步驟S221以後之處理會被重複。Once the processing of step S225 is performed, the processing after step S221 will be repeated.

另一方面,在複數追加鈕81未被按下的情況下(步驟S223的N),則購物車控制部60係判定數量輸入欄85是否已被變更(步驟S226)。在數量輸入欄85已被變更的情況下(步驟S226的Y),購物車控制部60係將已被變更之數量輸入欄85所對應之品項的購物車內之數量,予以變更(步驟S227)。其後,重複步驟S221以後之處理。On the other hand, when the plural add button 81 is not pressed (N in step S223), the shopping cart control unit 60 determines whether the quantity input field 85 has been changed (step S226). When the quantity input field 85 has been changed (Y in step S226), the shopping cart control unit 60 changes the quantity in the shopping cart of the item corresponding to the changed quantity input field 85 (step S227). ). Thereafter, the processing from step S221 onward is repeated.

在數量輸入欄85未被變更的情況下(步驟S226的N),則購物車控制部60係判定結帳鈕84是否已被按下(步驟S228)。在結帳鈕84已被按下的情況下(步驟S228的Y),則購物車控制部60係進行,購物車中所存在之品項之購入的相關處理,更具體而言係執行結帳及配送之相關處理(步驟S229)。另一方面,在結帳鈕84未被按下的情況下(步驟S228的N),則重複步驟S221以後之處理。If the quantity input field 85 has not been changed (N in step S226), the shopping cart control unit 60 determines whether the checkout button 84 has been pressed (step S228). When the checkout button 84 has been pressed (Y in step S228), the shopping cart control unit 60 performs processing related to the purchase of items existing in the shopping cart, more specifically, performs checkout. and delivery-related processing (step S229). On the other hand, when the checkout button 84 is not pressed (N in step S228), the processing from step S221 onward is repeated.

雖然針對本發明的實施形態做了說明,但本發明的適用並不一定限於該實施形態。例如品項係不只被販售的實物之商品,也可以是作為資料而被發送的內容。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described, the application of the present invention is not necessarily limited to this embodiment. For example, items are not only physical products that are sold, but may also be content that is sent as data.

1:資訊處理伺服器 2:客戶端裝置 11:處理器 12:記憶部 13:通訊部 14:輸出入部 21:處理器 22:記憶部 23:通訊部 24:輸出入部 51:全體履歷取得部 52:關連類型決定部 53:關連品項決定部 54:再購入可能性取得部 55:使用者履歷取得部 56:再購入候補取得部 57:關連候補取得部 58:清單追加部 59:輸出部 60:購物車控制部 61:類型利用部 62:品項利用部 66:類型選擇部 67:品項選擇部 69:品項選擇部 81:複數追加鈕 82:個別追加鈕 83:勾選盒 84:結帳鈕 85:數量輸入欄 1:Information processing server 2: Client device 11: Processor 12:Memory Department 13:Communication Department 14:Input and output department 21: Processor 22:Memory Department 23: Ministry of Communications 24:Input/output department 51: Overall resume acquisition department 52:Relationship Type Determination Department 53: Related Item Decision Department 54:Repurchase possibility acquisition department 55: User history acquisition department 56: Repurchase candidate acquisition part 57: Related Candidate Acquisition Department 58: List addition department 59:Output Department 60: Shopping Cart Control Department 61: Type Utilization Department 62:Item Utilization Department 66:Type selection department 67:Item Selection Department 69:Item Selection Department 81:Plural add button 82:Individual add button 83: Check box 84: Checkout button 85:Quantity input field

[圖1]本發明的實施形態所述之資訊處理系統之硬體構成的圖示。 [圖2]資訊處理系統所實現之機能的區塊圖。 [圖3]全體履歷取得部、關連類型決定部、關連品項決定部、再購入可能性取得部的處理之一例的流程圖。 [圖4]對使用者之販售的相關處理之一例的圖示。 [圖5]對使用者之販售的相關處理之一例的圖示。 [圖6]對使用者之販售的相關處理之一例的圖示。 [圖7]類型利用部的處理之一例的圖示。 [圖8]品項利用部的處理之一例的圖示。 [圖9]店舖S中的購入履歷與被追加至清單之品項的關係之一例的圖示。 [圖10]店舖S中的購入履歷及瀏覽覽歷與被追加至清單之品項的關係之一例的圖示。 [圖11]購入履歷及瀏覽履歷與被追加至清單之品項的關係之一例的圖示。 [圖12]被輸出的提案畫面之一例的圖示。 [圖13]購物車中被追加了品項後的提案畫面之一例的圖示。 [Fig. 1] A diagram illustrating the hardware configuration of the information processing system according to the embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] Block diagram of the functions implemented by the information processing system. [Fig. 3] A flowchart of an example of processing by the overall history acquisition unit, the related type determination unit, the related item determination unit, and the repurchase possibility acquisition unit. [Fig. 4] An illustration of an example of processing related to sales to users. [Fig. 5] An illustration of an example of processing related to sales to users. [Fig. 6] An illustration of an example of processing related to sales to users. [Fig. 7] A diagram illustrating an example of processing by the type utilization unit. [Fig. 8] A diagram illustrating an example of processing by the item utilization unit. [Fig. 9] A diagram illustrating an example of the relationship between the purchase history in store S and items added to the list. [Fig. 10] An illustration of an example of the relationship between the purchase history and browsing history in store S and items added to the list. [Fig. 11] An illustration of an example of the relationship between purchase history and browsing history and items added to the list. [Fig. 12] An illustration of an example of an output proposal screen. [Figure 13] An illustration of an example of a proposal screen after items are added to the shopping cart.

Claims (10)

一種資訊處理系統,係含有:關連取得部,係用以取得含有曾經被一起購入或瀏覽之複數個品項之每一者所屬之類型,且為互相關連之複數個類型的集合;和類型選擇部,係用以基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;和推薦對象取得部,係用以將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得;前記類型選擇部,係基於前記集合,而將與前記使用者正在存取之店舖不同之其他店舖中該當使用者所曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是前記關連類型,加以選擇;前記推薦對象取得部,係將前記使用者所正在存取之前記店舖之品項且為前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作前記推薦對象而加以取得。 An information processing system includes: a relationship acquisition unit, which is used to obtain a set of multiple types that each of a plurality of items that have been purchased or browsed together belongs to, and is a set of multiple types that are related to each other; and type selection. The part is used to select the type related to the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed based on the previously obtained collection, that is, the related type; and the recommendation object acquisition part is used to select Any of the items belonging to the previously selected related type will be obtained as a recommendation object; the type selection part of the preceding paragraph is based on the set of the preceding paragraph, and will be different from the store that the user of the preceding paragraph is accessing. In other stores, the type of items that the user has purchased or browsed belongs to, which is the related type mentioned above, and is selected; the recommended object acquisition part mentioned above is to obtain the store mentioned above where the user is currently accessing. Any of the items belonging to the related type of the previous item that has been selected as the previous item will be obtained as the recommended target of the previous item. 如請求項1所記載之資訊處理系統,其中,前記推薦對象取得部,係在前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之中,將被購入或瀏覽過的次數為最多的品項,當作推薦對象而加以取得。 An information processing system as described in claim 1, wherein the recommended object acquisition unit mentioned above is an item that has been purchased or viewed the most times among the items belonging to the related type mentioned above that have been selected. , obtained as a recommendation object. 如請求項1所記載之資訊處理系統,其 中,前記推薦對象取得部,係在前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之中,將被購入或瀏覽過的次數為最多且有庫存的品項,當作推薦對象而加以取得。 For example, the information processing system described in claim 1, which , the recommendation object acquisition part mentioned above is to acquire the items that have been purchased or viewed the most times and are in stock among the items that belong to the selected related type mentioned above as the recommended objects. . 如請求項1至3之任一項所記載之資訊處理系統,其中,前記推薦對象取得部,係將所定期間內被開始販售的品項,當作推薦對象而加以取得。 The information processing system described in any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the recommendation target acquisition unit mentioned above acquires items that are on sale within a predetermined period as recommendation targets. 一種資訊處理系統,係含有:關連取得部,係用以取得含有曾經被一起購入或瀏覽之複數個品項之每一者所屬之類型,且為互相關連之複數個類型的集合;和類型選擇部,係用以基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;和推薦對象取得部,係用以將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得;和履歷取得部,係用以取得分別含有由曾經被一起購入之品項所成之組合的複數個購入履歷、或分別含有由曾經被一起瀏覽之品項所成之組合的複數個瀏覽履歷;前記關連取得部,係基於將前記複數個購入履歷或前記複數個瀏覽履歷中所包含之複數個組合加以構成的品項所屬之類型,而決定含有前記互相關連之複數個類型的集 合。 An information processing system includes: a relationship acquisition unit, which is used to obtain a set of multiple types that each of a plurality of items that have been purchased or browsed together belongs to, and is a set of multiple types that are related to each other; and type selection. The part is used to select the type related to the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed based on the previously obtained collection, that is, the related type; and the recommendation object acquisition part is used to select Any one of the items belonging to the related type of the previous item that has been selected is acquired as a recommendation object; and the resume acquisition part is used to acquire items that respectively include items that have been purchased together. A plurality of purchase histories that are combined, or a plurality of browsing histories that each include a combination of items that have been browsed together; the relationship acquisition part mentioned above is based on combining the plurality of purchase histories mentioned above or the plurality of browsing histories mentioned above. The type of items composed of a plurality of combinations determines the set of the plurality of types that are related to each other. combine. 如請求項5所記載之資訊處理系統,其中,前記履歷取得部,係將複數個店舖中的前記複數個購入履歷、或前記複數個店舖中的前記複數個瀏覽履歷,加以取得;前記類型選擇部,係基於前記已被決定之集合,而將與前記使用者於前記複數個店舖中所曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是前記關連類型,加以選擇;前記推薦對象取得部,係將前記複數個店舖之中的任一品項且為前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作前記推薦對象而加以取得。 An information processing system as described in claim 5, wherein the aforementioned history acquisition unit acquires the aforementioned plurality of purchase histories in a plurality of stores, or the aforementioned plurality of browsing histories in a plurality of stores; the aforementioned history type selection Based on the determined set mentioned above, the type related to the types of items that the user has purchased or browsed in the plurality of stores mentioned above, that is, the related type mentioned above, is selected; recommended by the above mentioned The object acquisition unit obtains any item among the plurality of stores mentioned above and any one of the items belonging to the previously mentioned related type that has been selected as the aforementioned recommendation object. 一種資訊處理方法,係含有:由電腦取得含有曾經被一起購入或瀏覽之複數個品項之每一者所屬之類型,且為互相關連之複數個類型的集合之步驟;和由前記電腦基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇之步驟;和由前記電腦將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得之步驟;在選擇前記關連類型之步驟中,係基於前記集合,而將與前記使用者正在存取之店舖不同之其他店舖中該當使 用者所曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是前記關連類型,加以選擇;在取得前記推薦對象之步驟中,係將前記使用者所正在存取之前記店舖之品項且為前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作前記推薦對象而加以取得。 An information processing method, which includes the steps of: obtaining, by a computer, a set of a plurality of types that each of a plurality of items that have been purchased or browsed together belongs to, and is a collection of mutually related types; and by the computer based on the foregoing description The collection has been obtained, and the type associated with the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed is the step of selecting the related type; and the step of selecting the previously selected related type by the computer The step of obtaining any of the items that belong to it as a recommendation object; in the step of selecting the relationship type mentioned above, it is based on the set mentioned above, and other stores that are different from the store the user is accessing are included in the step mentioned above. should be used The type related to the type of items that the user has purchased or browsed is the aforementioned related type, and is selected; in the step of obtaining the aforementioned recommended objects, the items in the aforementioned store where the user is currently accessing are selected. The item is any one of the items belonging to the related type of the previous item that has been selected, and is obtained as the recommended target of the previous item. 一種資訊處理方法,係含有:由電腦取得含有曾經被一起購入或瀏覽之複數個品項之每一者所屬之類型,且為互相關連之複數個類型的集合之步驟;和由前記電腦基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇之步驟;和由前記電腦將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得之步驟;和由前記電腦取得分別含有由曾經被一起購入之品項所成之組合的複數個購入履歷、或分別含有由曾經被一起瀏覽之品項所成之組合的複數個瀏覽履歷之步驟;在選擇前記關連類型之步驟中,係基於將前記複數個購入履歷或前記複數個瀏覽履歷中所包含之複數個組合加以構成的品項所屬之類型,而決定含有前記互相關連之複數個類型的集合。 An information processing method, which includes the steps of: obtaining, by a computer, a set of a plurality of types that each of a plurality of items that have been purchased or browsed together belongs to, and is a collection of mutually related types; and by the computer based on the foregoing description The collection has been obtained, and the type associated with the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed is the step of selecting the related type; and the step of selecting the previously selected related type by the computer The step of obtaining any one of the items that belong to it as a recommendation object; and obtaining from the computer a plurality of purchase histories each containing a combination of items that have been purchased together, or each containing a combination of items that have been purchased together. The step of selecting a plurality of browsing histories that are combinations of items that are browsed together; the step of selecting the aforementioned relationship type is based on a plurality of combinations included in the aforementioned plurality of purchase histories or the aforementioned plurality of browsing histories. The type of the item belongs to determines the set of multiple types that are related to each other. 一種電腦程式產品,其特徵為,用以使電腦發揮機能而成為: 關連取得部,係用以取得含有曾經被一起購入或瀏覽之複數個品項之每一者所屬之類型,且為互相關連之複數個類型的集合;類型選擇部,係用以基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;及推薦對象取得部,係用以將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得;前記類型選擇部,係基於前記集合,而將與前記使用者正在存取之店舖不同之其他店舖中該當使用者所曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是前記關連類型,加以選擇;前記推薦對象取得部,係將前記使用者所正在存取之前記店舖之品項且為前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作前記推薦對象而加以取得。 A computer program product, which is characterized by being used to make a computer function: The related acquisition part is used to obtain the type of each of the plurality of items that have been purchased or browsed together, and is a set of multiple types that are related to each other; the type selection part is used to obtain the set of multiple types that have been purchased or browsed together based on the above. The obtained set is used to select the type related to the type of the item that the user has purchased or browsed, that is, the related type; and the recommended object acquisition part is used to record the related type before the previous item has been selected. Any one of the items belonging to the above mentioned items is obtained as a recommendation object; the type selection part mentioned above is based on the above mentioned collection, and selects the items that the user should have visited in other stores that are different from the store the user is accessing. The type associated with the type of the item purchased or browsed is the related type mentioned above, and is selected; the recommended object acquisition part mentioned above is to select the item in the previous store where the user is accessing and the item mentioned above has been selected. Any of the items belonging to the related types mentioned above will be acquired as the recommended objects mentioned above. 一種電腦程式產品,其特徵為,用以使電腦發揮機能而成為:關連取得部,係用以取得含有曾經被一起購入或瀏覽之複數個品項之每一者所屬之類型,且為互相關連之複數個類型的集合;類型選擇部,係用以基於前記已被取得之集合,而將與使用者曾經購入或瀏覽過的品項所屬之類型相關連之類型也就是關連類型,加以選擇;及 推薦對象取得部,係用以將前記已被選擇之前記關連類型中所屬之品項之其中任一者,當作推薦對象而加以取得;履歷取得部,係用以取得分別含有由曾經被一起購入之品項所成之組合的複數個購入履歷、或分別含有由曾經被一起瀏覽之品項所成之組合的複數個瀏覽履歷;前記關連取得部,係基於將前記複數個購入履歷或前記複數個瀏覽履歷中所包含之複數個組合加以構成的品項所屬之類型,而決定含有前記互相關連之複數個類型的集合。 A computer program product, which is characterized by being used to make a computer function: a related acquisition unit is used to obtain the type of each of a plurality of items that have been purchased or browsed together, and are related to each other. A collection of multiple types; the type selection unit is used to select, based on the previously obtained collection, types related to the types of items that the user has purchased or browsed, that is, related types; and The recommended object acquisition part is used to acquire any of the items belonging to the previously selected related types as recommended objects; the resume acquisition part is used to acquire the items that have been selected together. A plurality of purchase histories that are combinations of purchased items, or a plurality of browsing histories that each include a combination of items that have been viewed together; the related acquisition part mentioned above is based on combining the plurality of purchase histories or items mentioned above. The type of items composed of the plurality of combinations contained in the plurality of browsing histories determines the set of the plurality of types that are related to each other.
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