TWI811100B - Seat back cushion structure - Google Patents

Seat back cushion structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI811100B
TWI811100B TW111134607A TW111134607A TWI811100B TW I811100 B TWI811100 B TW I811100B TW 111134607 A TW111134607 A TW 111134607A TW 111134607 A TW111134607 A TW 111134607A TW I811100 B TWI811100 B TW I811100B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
back cushion
cushion
embossed block
lower ends
chair
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TW111134607A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202410835A (en
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蕭學聖
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晨興企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111134607A priority Critical patent/TWI811100B/en
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Publication of TWI811100B publication Critical patent/TWI811100B/en
Publication of TW202410835A publication Critical patent/TW202410835A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a seat back cushion structure. The upper and lower ends of the cushion are pivotally penetrated by two parallel rods suspended in front of the seat back board, and a push-pullable push-pull is railed on the two parallel rods under the cushion. Embossing block, wherein the upper and lower ends of the cushion are protruded with two wire clip grooves, so that after the two wires that can be reversely pulled by an adjuster are combined, different adjusters are respectively driven to change the curvature of the cushion and change the cushion., the upper and lower positions of the embossing block.

Description

椅背靠墊結構 Chair back cushion structure

本發明係一種椅背結構,尤指一種椅背具有靠墊的結構。 The invention relates to a chair back structure, in particular to a back cushion structure.

椅背靠墊係一種裝置在椅背板上的靠墊結構,藉由靠墊弧曲度的調整改變可以讓椅背因應使用者背部的躺靠而產生曲線變化,讓椅背更貼合使用者的背部進行支撐,所以已然成為椅背不可或缺的一項結構。 The chair back cushion is a cushion structure installed on the back of the chair. By adjusting the curvature of the back cushion, the back of the chair can change its curve according to the user's back, so that the back of the chair can fit the user's back better. For support, it has become an integral structure of the chair back.

在習知的靠墊結構設計中,該靠墊係一具有朝前弧曲的彈性柔韌體,藉由上、下兩端經由導線牽引長度的改變,而調整靠墊的弧曲度產生變化,讓椅背可以支撐使用者的背部。然而每個使用者的體型完全不同,因此上、下一端已固定在椅背板的靠墊很難完全吻合使用者背部的支撐需求,而且靠墊的設計主要就是針對支撐對應腰椎的背部,對於腰椎下方位於臀部處的骶骨(薦椎)則是完全沒有支撐,所以不正常坐姿的使用者往往從臀部開始就向後彎曲,即使在腰椎處具有靠墊支撐,也無法避免發生腰、臀痠痛的問題。 In the known back cushion structure design, the back cushion is an elastic and flexible body with a forward curvature. By changing the length of the upper and lower ends through the wire traction, the curvature of the back cushion is adjusted to change, so that the chair back Can support the user's back. However, the body shape of each user is completely different, so it is difficult for the cushion with the upper and lower ends to be fixed on the back of the chair to fully meet the support needs of the user's back, and the design of the cushion is mainly to support the back corresponding to the lumbar spine. The sacrum (sacral vertebra) located at the buttocks has no support at all, so users with abnormal sitting postures tend to bend backwards from the buttocks. Even if the lumbar spine is supported by cushions, waist and buttock pain cannot be avoided.

本發明人鑑於上述之問題,深覺靠墊的結構有其再改良之必要,因此遂以其多年從事專業靠墊設計、製造的經驗,積極研發改良,在各方條件的審慎考量下,終於開創出本結構之組成,將可完全解決習用之各項問題。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the inventor deeply felt that the structure of the back cushion needs to be further improved. Therefore, based on his years of experience in the design and manufacture of professional back cushions, he actively developed and improved it. After careful consideration of various conditions, he finally created the The composition of this structure will completely solve various problems of conventional use.

本發明係一種椅背靠墊結構,主要該靠墊的上、下端兩側係被懸設在椅背板前方的兩平行桿所樞穿,且在靠墊下方的兩平行桿上軌接有一可推拉的浮凸塊,其中靠墊的上、下一端係凸設有兩導線卡槽,俾可供一調整器反向牽引的兩導線結合,因此在實施後將可提供下述之效能: The present invention relates to a chair back cushion structure. Mainly, the upper and lower sides of the back cushion are pivotally pierced by two parallel rods suspended in front of the chair back board, and a push-pull push-pull rail is rail-connected to the two parallel rods below the back cushion. In the embossed block, the upper and lower ends of the backrest are protruded with two wire slots, so that the two wires that can be pulled in reverse by an adjuster can be combined, so the following performance can be provided after implementation:

由於本發明的靠墊係由兩平行桿所樞穿,且在靠墊的上、下一端係凸設有兩導線卡槽供一調整器反向牽引的兩導線結合,因此靠墊除了具有原本弧曲度變化的功能以外,該靠墊相對椅背板的上、下相對位置也可獲得調整、改變,因此不同使用者的背部都可獲得良好的支撐效果。 Since the back cushion of the present invention is pivotally pierced by two parallel rods, and the upper and lower ends of the back cushion are protruded with two wire clip grooves for the combination of two wires drawn by an adjuster in reverse, so the back cushion has the original curvature In addition to the changing function, the upper and lower relative positions of the back cushion relative to the chair backboard can also be adjusted and changed, so different users' backs can obtain good supporting effects.

本發明的靠墊下方是設有一可推拉的浮凸塊軌接在兩平行桿上,因此該浮凸塊可與靠墊固定結合成連動狀態,提供抵靠骶骨的支撐作用,避免使用者從臀部開始就向後彎曲的現象,預防腰、臀痠痛的問題。再者,該浮凸塊更可進一步凸設有兩導線卡槽供另一調整器反向牽引的兩導線結合,因此在靠墊與浮凸塊都可各別上、下調整的效益下,可以更精確對應不同使用者體型的腰椎、骶骨提供支撐。 Under the back cushion of the present invention, there is a push-pull embossed block railed on two parallel rods, so the embossed block can be fixedly combined with the back cushion to form an interlocking state, providing support against the sacrum, and preventing the user from starting from the buttocks. The phenomenon of bending backwards can prevent waist and buttock pain. Furthermore, the embossed block can be further protruded with two wire clamping grooves for the combination of two wires pulled in the opposite direction by another adjuster. Therefore, under the benefit that both the back cushion and the embossed block can be adjusted up and down separately, it can More accurately correspond to the lumbar spine and sacrum of different user shapes to provide support.

1:靠墊 1: Cushion

11:導線卡槽 11: wire card slot

2:平行桿 2: Parallel bar

21:墊塊 21: spacer

3:浮凸塊 3: embossed block

31:勾扣件 31: hook fastener

32:導線卡槽 32: wire card slot

4:椅背板 4: Chair back panel

5:調整器 5: Adjuster

51:導線 51: wire

52:導線管 52: Conduit

〔圖1〕係本發明之結構圖。 [Fig. 1] is a structural diagram of the present invention.

〔圖2〕係本發明之組成狀態參考圖一。 [Fig. 2] refers to Fig. 1 for the composition state of the present invention.

〔圖3〕係本發明之組成狀態參考圖二。 [Fig. 3] refers to Fig. 2 for the composition state of the present invention.

〔圖4〕係本發明之實施示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention.

〔圖5〕係本發明另一結構圖。 [Fig. 5] is another structural diagram of the present invention.

〔圖6〕係本發明另一結構實施圖。 [Fig. 6] is another structural implementation diagram of the present invention.

為使 貴審查人員能確實明瞭本發明之結構組成及其所能達成之功能效益,餘下,茲配合圖式列舉實施例,詳細介紹說明如后: In order to enable your examiners to clearly understand the structure and composition of the present invention and the functional benefits that it can achieve, the remaining examples are listed in conjunction with the drawings, and the detailed description is as follows:

本發明係一種椅背靠墊結構,主要該靠墊1的上、下端兩側係被懸設在椅背板4前方的兩平行桿2所樞穿(如圖1所示),且在靠墊1下方的兩平行桿2上軌接有一朝前凸起且可推拉的浮凸塊3,其中靠墊1的上、下一端係凸設有兩導線卡槽11(如圖2、3所示),俾可供一調整器5反向牽引的兩導線51結合後(由內部牽引元件供兩導線51呈反向固接,即可在導線管52定位後進行同步一拉一放的操作,由於係屬習知設計,所以僅簡易說明),由不同調整器5各別驅動靠墊1弧曲度變化及改變靠墊1、浮凸塊3相對椅背板4的上、下位置(在此一結構中,可由靠墊1的向下滑動調整而推動浮凸塊3下移,讓浮凸塊3常態位於兩平行桿2下方處以抵頂、支撐骶骨)。 The present invention is a kind of chair back cushion structure. Mainly, the upper and lower ends of the back cushion 1 are pivotally pierced by two parallel rods 2 suspended in front of the chair back board 4 (as shown in FIG. Two parallel rods 2 of the two parallel bars 2 are rail-connected with a forward protruding and push-pull embossing block 3, wherein the upper and lower ends of the back cushion 1 are protrudingly provided with two wire clamping grooves 11 (as shown in Figures 2 and 3), so that After the two wires 51 that can be reversely pulled by an adjuster 5 are combined (the two wires 51 are fixed in reverse by the internal traction element, the operation of pulling and releasing synchronously can be performed after the wire guide 52 is positioned. Conventional design, so only a brief description), by different adjusters 5 respectively drive back cushion 1 curvature change and change the upper and lower positions of back cushion 1, embossed block 3 relative to seat back panel 4 (in this structure, The embossed block 3 can be pushed down by the downward sliding adjustment of the back cushion 1, so that the embossed block 3 is normally located below the two parallel rods 2 to abut against and support the sacrum).

其中,懸設在椅背板4前方的兩平行桿2可採兩端向下彎折之設計而鎖固在椅背板4上形成懸空,或在兩端加裝墊塊21。而該浮凸塊3第一種實施方式係可與靠墊1固定結合成連動狀態的,所以除了一體成型、黏固、鎖固之外,亦可由浮凸塊3凸伸對應的勾扣件31卡固結合在靠墊1下方,由於達成的方式係屬習知範疇,且本發明並不受到上述實施方式之限定,在不超出其要旨範圍下能夠進行種種變更,在此無需贅言。 Wherein, the two parallel rods 2 suspended in front of the chair backboard 4 can be locked on the chair backboard 4 by bending downwards at both ends to form a suspension, or pads 21 can be installed at both ends. And the first embodiment of the embossed block 3 can be fixedly combined with the back cushion 1 to form an interlocking state, so in addition to integral molding, bonding, and locking, the corresponding hook and fastener 31 can also be protruded from the embossed block 3 The clamping combination under the back cushion 1 belongs to the known category, and the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the gist, so there is no need to repeat them here.

因此,經由上述之結構設計可知,由於靠墊1的上、下端兩側係由兩平行桿2所樞穿構成可滑動的狀態,且在靠墊1的上、下一端係凸設有兩導線卡槽11供一調整器5反向牽引的兩導線51結合,因此靠 墊1除了具有原本弧曲度變化的功能以外,該靠墊1及與其連動的浮凸塊3相對椅背板4的上、下相對位置也可獲得調整、改變(如圖4所示,在調整器5未操作的狀態下,靠墊1、浮凸塊3的上、下位置會固定在兩平行桿2上),因此不同使用者的背部都可獲得良好的支撐效果(圖式中的調整器5係為習知多導線調整器,可各別牽引靠墊1弧曲度改變、靠墊1上、下位置調整),所以不同使用者的背部都可獲得良好的支撐效果,並讓浮凸塊3抵頂、支撐骶骨。 Therefore, through the above-mentioned structural design, it can be seen that since the upper and lower ends of the back cushion 1 are pivoted by two parallel rods 2 to form a slidable state, and the upper and lower ends of the back cushion 1 are protrudingly provided with two wires. 11 are combined for two wires 51 of an adjuster 5 reverse traction, therefore rely on Except that the pad 1 has the function of the original curvature change, the upper and lower relative positions of the back pad 1 and the embossed block 3 linked with it relative to the seat back board 4 can also be adjusted and changed (as shown in Figure 4, after adjusting When the device 5 is not in operation, the upper and lower positions of the back cushion 1 and the embossed block 3 will be fixed on the two parallel rods 2), so the backs of different users can obtain a good supporting effect (the adjuster in the drawing Series 5 is a conventional multi-wire adjuster, which can separately pull the backrest 1 to change the curvature, adjust the upper and lower positions of the backrest 1), so that different users' backs can obtain good support effects, and allow the embossed block 3 to resist Top and support the sacrum.

再者,上述浮凸塊3第二種實施方式係凸設有兩導線卡槽32供另一調整器5反向牽引的兩導線51結合(如圖5所示,由於浮凸塊3沒有靠墊1產生弧曲度改變的特徵(浮凸塊3上、下端距離不變),因此該兩導線卡槽32可設置在浮凸塊3的上端、下端或上、下端的位置處),所以在靠墊1與浮凸塊3都可各別上、下調整的效益下,可以改變靠墊1與浮凸塊3之間的距離(如圖6所示),可以更精確對應不同使用者體型的腰椎、骶骨提供最佳的支撐效果。 Furthermore, the second embodiment of the above-mentioned embossed block 3 is provided with two wire clamping grooves 32 for the combination of two wires 51 reversely drawn by another adjuster 5 (as shown in Figure 5, since the embossed block 3 does not have a cushion 1 produces the feature of changing the curvature (the distance between the upper and lower ends of the embossed block 3 remains unchanged), so the two wire clamping grooves 32 can be arranged at the upper end, the lower end or the upper and lower ends of the embossed block 3), so in The back cushion 1 and the embossed block 3 can be adjusted up and down separately, and the distance between the back cushion 1 and the embossed block 3 can be changed (as shown in Figure 6), which can more accurately correspond to the lumbar spine of different users. , The sacrum provides the best support.

1:靠墊 1: Cushion

2:平行桿 2: Parallel bar

21:墊塊 21: spacer

3:浮凸塊 3: embossed block

5:調整器 5: Adjuster

51:導線 51: wire

52:導線管 52: Conduit

Claims (3)

一種椅背靠墊結構,主要該靠墊的上、下端兩側係被懸設在椅背板前方的兩平行桿所樞穿,且在該靠墊下方的該兩平行桿上軌接有一朝前凸起且可推拉的浮凸塊,其中該靠墊的上、下一端係凸設有兩導線卡槽,俾可供一調整器反向牽引的兩導線結合後,由不同調整器各別驅動該靠墊弧曲度變化及改變該靠墊、該浮凸塊相對該椅背板的上、下位置。 A chair back cushion structure, the main two sides of the upper and lower ends of the back cushion are pivoted by two parallel rods suspended in front of the chair back board, and a forward protrusion is tracked on the two parallel rods below the back cushion It is a push-pull embossed block, wherein the upper and lower ends of the back cushion are protruded with two wire slots, so that after the two wires that can be pulled in the opposite direction by an adjuster are combined, the back cushion arcs are respectively driven by different adjusters. The curvature changes and changes the upper and lower positions of the cushion and the embossed block relative to the seat back board. 如請求項1所述之椅背靠墊結構,其中浮凸塊係一體成型、黏固、鎖固或勾固結合在靠墊下方,令浮凸塊與靠墊連動。 The chair back cushion structure as described in claim 1, wherein the embossed block is integrally formed, glued, locked or hooked and combined under the back cushion, so that the embossed block and the back cushion are linked. 如請求項1所述之椅背靠墊結構,其中浮凸塊係凸設有兩導線卡槽供另一調整器反向牽引的兩導線結合,藉以調整浮凸塊與靠墊之間的距離。 The seat back cushion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein the embossed block is provided with two wire clamping grooves for the combination of two wires pulled in the opposite direction by another adjuster, so as to adjust the distance between the embossed block and the back cushion.
TW111134607A 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Seat back cushion structure TWI811100B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111134607A TWI811100B (en) 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Seat back cushion structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111134607A TWI811100B (en) 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Seat back cushion structure

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TWI811100B true TWI811100B (en) 2023-08-01
TW202410835A TW202410835A (en) 2024-03-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2442587Y (en) * 2000-09-20 2001-08-15 晨兴企业股份有限公司 Adjustable back cushion device
CN1602259A (en) * 2001-10-11 2005-03-30 L&P产权管理公司 Power lumbar mechanism
TWM635513U (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-12-11 晨興企業股份有限公司 Backrest cushion structure of chair back

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2442587Y (en) * 2000-09-20 2001-08-15 晨兴企业股份有限公司 Adjustable back cushion device
CN1602259A (en) * 2001-10-11 2005-03-30 L&P产权管理公司 Power lumbar mechanism
TWM635513U (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-12-11 晨興企業股份有限公司 Backrest cushion structure of chair back

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