TWI811021B - Cigar cutter with opening and closing positioning mechanism - Google Patents
Cigar cutter with opening and closing positioning mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- TWI811021B TWI811021B TW111126270A TW111126270A TWI811021B TW I811021 B TWI811021 B TW I811021B TW 111126270 A TW111126270 A TW 111126270A TW 111126270 A TW111126270 A TW 111126270A TW I811021 B TWI811021 B TW I811021B
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- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000237983 Trochidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本發明係一種具啟閉定位機制之雪茄切割器,其內設有一旋轉環體、一彈性元件、一制動塊與導引軌道,其中,當該雪茄切割器的一切割刀部被按壓後,能帶動該旋轉環體旋轉,以壓縮該彈性元件,且該制動塊會碰觸該導引軌道中的抵靠塊與肩部,使得該制動塊被嵌卡至該導引軌道的一端,令該雪茄切割器保持於閉合狀態;當該雪茄切割器的切割刀部再度被按壓後,能帶動該旋轉環體旋轉,以壓縮該彈性元件,且該制動塊會再度碰觸該導引軌道中的抵靠塊與肩部,使得該制動塊脫離前述嵌卡狀態,而該彈性元件之作用力會帶動該旋轉環體反向旋轉,令該制動塊位移至該導引軌道的另一端,進而使該雪茄切割器保持於開放狀態。The present invention is a cigar cutter with an opening and closing positioning mechanism, which is provided with a rotating ring body, an elastic element, a brake block and a guide track, wherein, when a cutting knife portion of the cigar cutter is pressed, The rotating ring can be driven to rotate to compress the elastic element, and the brake block will touch the abutment block and the shoulder in the guide track, so that the brake block is inserted into one end of the guide track, so that The cigar cutter remains in a closed state; when the cutting blade portion of the cigar cutter is pressed again, it can drive the rotating ring to rotate to compress the elastic element, and the brake block will touch the guide track again The abutment block and shoulder of the brake block make the brake block break away from the aforementioned embedded state, and the force of the elastic element will drive the rotating ring to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the brake block is displaced to the other end of the guide track, and then Leave the cigar cutter open.
Description
本發明係關於雪茄切割器,尤指一種其內設有制動塊與導引軌道的雪茄切割器,且該制動塊在該導引軌道中滑移時,能夠因自轉而改變自身對應於導引軌道相對兩側的長度,進而使該雪茄切割器定位於閉合狀態。The present invention relates to a cigar cutter, especially a cigar cutter with a brake block and a guide rail inside, and when the brake block slides in the guide rail, it can change its position corresponding to the guide rail due to rotation. The length of the opposite sides of the track, thereby positioning the cigar cutter in the closed state.
按,隨著現代人的生活水平日益提高,使得價格昂貴的雪茄已逐漸被人接受,一般而言,由於雪茄的其中一端(即茄帽)是呈封閉狀,因此,使用者在吸食雪茄之前,均必須先剪裁雪茄的茄帽,使茄帽能略形成中空狀,以供使用者在點燃雪茄的另一端(即茄腳)後,能順利地享受到雪茄醇香的味道。By the way, with the increasing living standards of modern people, expensive cigars have gradually been accepted by people. Generally speaking, because one end of the cigar (that is, the cap) is closed, the user can use it before smoking the cigar. , the cap of the cigar must be cut first, so that the cap of the cigar can form a slightly hollow shape, so that the user can enjoy the mellow taste of the cigar smoothly after lighting the other end of the cigar (that is, the foot of the cigar).
目前使用者剪裁雪茄茄帽的方式,大多採用雪茄切割器作為剪裁工具,畢竟,若使用者直接用嘴咬開茄帽,不僅會使嘴裡布滿煙草,且會使茄帽的開口呈不整齊狀,導致使用者在吸食雪茄的過程中,影響了雪茄燃燒的平穩度,進而造成使用者吸食的順暢度不佳,而破壞了雪茄原有的口感與味道,因此,藉由雪茄切割器才能於雪茄上剪裁出流暢合適的口徑,令雪茄的味道達到最佳,同時,尚能避免撕裂雪茄的茄衣,造成雪茄的表面不美觀。At present, most users use cigar cutters as cutting tools to cut cigar caps. After all, if users directly bite off the caps with their mouths, not only will the mouth be filled with tobacco, but the opening of the caps will be uneven. Neatness causes the user to affect the smoothness of the cigar burning in the process of smoking the cigar, which in turn causes the user to smoke smoothly and destroys the original taste and taste of the cigar. Therefore, the cigar cutter Only in this way can a smooth and suitable caliber be cut on the cigar, so that the taste of the cigar can reach the best, and at the same time, it can still avoid tearing the wrapper of the cigar, resulting in an unattractive surface of the cigar.
茲簡單介紹目前常用的一種雪茄切割器,請參閱圖1及圖2所示,該雪茄切割器1包括一底殼11、一頂殼13、一固定手柄15及一活動手柄17,其中,該底殼11與頂殼13兩者能共同組裝為一殼體10(如圖2所示),且其上分別設有相對應的貫穿孔110、130。另外,該底殼11之一端設有該固定手柄15,該固定手柄15設有一固定刀體151,且該固定刀體151能容納於該底殼11與頂殼13之間,其刀鋒處會遮蔽住該等貫穿孔110、130的局部位置。再者,該活動手柄17係活動地嵌設至該底殼11之另一端,且其上設有一活動刀體171,該活動手柄17能被使用者拉扯或按壓,使得該活動刀體171伸入至殼體10中或移動至殼體10外。Here is a brief introduction of a commonly used cigar cutter, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the
承上,復請參閱圖1及圖2所示,使用者能移動該活動手柄17的位置,使得該雪茄切割器1處於閉合狀態,意即,該活動刀體171能完全遮蔽住該等貫穿孔110、130的其餘局部位置;或者,使該雪茄切割器1處於開放狀態,意即,該活動刀體171能完全不遮蔽住該等貫穿孔110、130的其餘局部位置(如圖2所示),如此,使用者便能在該雪茄切割器1處於開放狀態時,將一雪茄之茄帽C伸入至該等貫穿孔110、130中,之後,再推動該活動手柄17,令雪茄切割器1處於閉合狀態,以順利地在茄帽C上剪裁出口徑平順的開口。1 and 2 again, the user can move the position of the
然而,由於該活動手柄17並不具有任何定位效果,因此,習知雪茄切割器1完全由使用者手動地拉扯該活動手柄17,才能夠使該雪茄切割器1變更為開放狀態或閉合狀態,此種操作方式顯然欠缺良好的便利性,且使用者在收納該雪茄切割器1後,亦容易因較大的碰撞動作,而不慎造成該雪茄切割器1變更為開放狀態,若使用者後續拿取雪茄切割器1,未特別注意到雪茄切割器1處於開放狀態時,可能會不小心將手指伸入貫穿孔110、130而被活動刀體171割傷。故,如何針對習知雪茄切割器進行改良,以提供使用者更便利與安全的使用經驗,即成為現今眾多雪茄產業研發者與相關業者亟思解決的一大課題。However, since the
有鑑於雪茄愛好者對於雪茄之相關附屬用品的驚人消費能力,而在諸多的雪茄附屬用品中,雪茄切割器無疑是不可或缺的一項重要隨身用品,因此,發明人經過長久努力研究與實驗,終於開發設計出本發明之一種具啟閉定位機制之雪茄切割器,以能提供更為實用、較佳操控性與安全性的雪茄切割器,進而獲得消費者的青睞。In view of the amazing consumption ability of cigar lovers for cigar-related accessories, among many cigar accessories, cigar cutter is undoubtedly an indispensable and important accessory. Therefore, the inventor has made long-term research and experiments , finally developed and designed a cigar cutter with an opening and closing positioning mechanism of the present invention to provide a more practical, better maneuverability and safety cigar cutter, and then win the favor of consumers.
本發明之一目的,係提供一種具啟閉定位機制之雪茄切割器,包括一本體、至少一切割刀部、一旋轉環體、一定位環體、一彈性元件與一制動塊,其中,該本體上開設有一第一貫穿孔,其內設有至少一導引軌道,該導引軌道至少劃分為一平滑槽、一變向槽與一抵靠槽,又,該變向槽的兩端會分別連通至該平滑槽的一端與該抵靠槽的一端,該變向槽的一側設有一肩部,該抵靠槽相對於該肩部的另一側設有一抵靠塊,該抵靠塊的局部部分會對應至該平滑槽的兩側之間;該切割刀部係活動地組裝於該本體上,其一側會暴露至該本體外,其另一側則能伸入至該本體內,該切割刀部還設有一限位柱;該旋轉環體係活動地位於該本體內,且其上開設有一第二貫穿孔與至少一第一限位軌道,該第二貫穿孔會對應於該第一貫穿孔,該第一限位軌道能供該限位柱伸入其中滑移;該彈性元件係位於該本體內,其一端係固定至該本體的一第一定位部,其另一端則固定至該旋轉環體的一第二定位部,在該切割刀部朝該本體方向位移的情況下,該限位柱由該第一限位軌道的一端方向朝另一端方向滑移,且會推動該旋轉環體旋轉,以使該彈性元件被壓縮,直至該切割刀部遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔與該第二貫穿孔,令該雪茄切割器形成閉合狀態;在該切割刀部被該彈性元件推動而朝遠離該本體方向位移的情況下,該彈性元件會帶動該旋轉環體反向旋轉,使得該限位柱由該第一限位軌道的另一端方向朝一端方向滑移,以帶動該切割刀部不遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔與該第二貫穿孔,使得該雪茄切割器形成開放狀態;該制動塊能樞接至該旋轉環體上,且會伸入至該導引軌道中,以隨著該旋轉環體的轉動而在該導引軌道中移動,該制動塊之相對兩側間的第一長度,會等於或小於該平滑槽相對兩側間的距離,該制動塊之相對另二側間的最大第二長度,會大於該平滑槽相對兩側間的距離;當該雪茄切割器處於開放狀態時,該制動塊會位於該平滑槽中,且該制動塊之相對兩側會分別對應該平滑槽相對兩側;在該切割刀部被按壓,且該彈性元件被壓縮的情況下,該制動塊會由該平滑槽朝該抵靠槽的方向移動,直到該制動塊碰觸到該抵靠塊後,其自身會朝一第一方向轉動;在該切割刀部不再被按壓的情況下,該彈性元件會因自身作用力而帶動該旋轉環體反向旋轉,以推動該切割刀部移動,且該制動塊會由該抵靠槽朝該變向槽方向移動,直到該制動塊碰觸到該肩部後,其自身會再度朝該第一方向轉動,使得該制動塊之相對另二側會分別對應該變向槽相對兩側,且無法伸入至該平滑槽,令該雪茄切割器保持於閉合狀態,如此,使用者只需要透過按壓切割刀部的方式,便能夠輕易地使該雪茄切割器定位於當前狀態(如:開放狀態、閉合狀態),有效提高使用者收納上的安全性,且具有更佳及輕鬆的操作性。One object of the present invention is to provide a cigar cutter with an opening and closing positioning mechanism, which includes a body, at least one cutting blade, a rotating ring, a positioning ring, an elastic element and a brake block, wherein the There is a first through hole on the body, and at least one guide rail is arranged in it. The guide rail is at least divided into a smooth groove, a direction change groove and an abutment groove. Moreover, the two ends of the direction change groove One end of the smooth groove and one end of the abutment groove are connected respectively, a shoulder is provided on one side of the direction-changing groove, and an abutment block is provided on the other side of the abutment groove opposite to the shoulder, and the abutment The local part of the block will correspond between the two sides of the smooth groove; the cutting knife part is movably assembled on the body, one side will be exposed outside the body, and the other side can extend into the body In the body, the cutting knife part is also provided with a limit column; the rotating ring system is movably located in the body, and a second through hole and at least one first limit track are opened on it, and the second through hole will correspond to The first through hole and the first limiting track can allow the limiting column to slide in; the elastic element is located in the body, one end of which is fixed to a first positioning part of the body, and the other end Then a second positioning portion fixed to the rotating ring body, when the cutting knife portion is displaced toward the body, the limiting column slides from one end direction of the first limiting track to the other end direction, and It will push the rotating ring body to rotate, so that the elastic element is compressed until the cutting knife part covers the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the cigar cutter forms a closed state; when the cutting knife part is When the elastic element is pushed to displace away from the main body, the elastic element will drive the rotating ring body to reversely rotate, so that the limiting column slides from the other end direction of the first limiting track to one end direction, To drive the cutting knife part not to cover the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the cigar cutter forms an open state; the brake block can be pivotally connected to the rotating ring body, and will extend into the In the guide track, so as to move in the guide track with the rotation of the rotating ring body, the first length between the opposite sides of the brake block will be equal to or smaller than the distance between the opposite sides of the smooth groove, the The maximum second length between the opposite two sides of the brake block will be greater than the distance between the opposite sides of the smooth groove; when the cigar cutter is in an open state, the brake block will be located in the smooth groove, and the brake block The opposite sides of the smooth groove will respectively correspond to the opposite sides of the smooth groove; when the cutting knife part is pressed and the elastic element is compressed, the brake block will move from the smooth groove toward the abutting groove until After the brake block touches the abutment block, it will rotate in a first direction; when the cutting knife part is no longer pressed, the elastic element will drive the rotating ring body to reverse direction due to its own force. Rotate to push the cutting knife part to move, and the brake block will move from the abutment groove to the direction of the direction changing groove until the brake block touches the shoulder, and then it will turn to the first direction again , so that the opposite two sides of the brake block correspond to the opposite sides of the direction-changing groove respectively, and cannot extend into the smooth groove, so that the cigar cutter remains in a closed state. In this way, the user only needs to press the cutting knife In this way, the cigar cutter can be easily positioned in the current state (such as: open state, closed state), which effectively improves the safety of the user's storage, and has better and easier operability.
可選地,在該雪茄切割器保持於閉合狀態的情況下,該切割刀部又被按壓,且該彈性元件被壓縮後,該制動塊會由該變向槽朝該抵靠槽方向移動,直到該制動塊碰觸到該抵靠塊後,其自身會朝該第一方向轉動;在該切割刀部不再被按壓的情況下,該彈性元件會因自身作用力而帶動該旋轉環體反向旋轉,以推動該切割刀部移動,該制動塊會由該抵靠槽朝該變向槽方向移動,直到該制動塊碰觸到該肩部後,其自身會再度朝該第一方向轉動,使得該制動塊之相對兩側能分別對應該變向槽相對兩側,直至其伸入至該平滑槽,令該雪茄切割器處於開放狀態。Optionally, when the cigar cutter is kept in the closed state, the cutting knife part is pressed again, and after the elastic element is compressed, the brake block will move from the direction-changing groove toward the abutting groove, Until the brake block touches the abutment block, it will rotate towards the first direction; when the cutting knife part is no longer pressed, the elastic element will drive the rotating ring body due to its own force Reverse rotation, to push the cutting blade to move, the brake block will move from the abutting groove to the direction of the direction changing groove, until the brake block touches the shoulder, and then it will face the first direction again Rotate so that the opposite sides of the brake block can respectively correspond to the opposite sides of the direction-changing groove until it stretches into the smooth groove, so that the cigar cutter is in an open state.
可選地,該制動塊相對另二側分別朝內凹設一缺口。Optionally, a notch is recessed inward on the other two sides of the brake block.
可選地,該第一方向為順時針方向。Optionally, the first direction is clockwise.
可選地,該變向槽相對兩側的縱向長度,會大於該平滑槽相對兩側的縱向長度。Optionally, the longitudinal lengths of the opposite sides of the direction-changing groove are greater than the longitudinal lengths of the opposite sides of the smooth groove.
可選地,該本體包含一前蓋與一後蓋,該前蓋開設有一前穿孔,該後蓋開設有一後穿孔,該前穿孔與該後穿孔能共同形成該第一貫穿孔。Optionally, the body includes a front cover and a rear cover, the front cover defines a front through hole, the rear cover defines a rear through hole, the front through hole and the rear through hole can jointly form the first through hole.
可選地,該導引軌道呈弧形。Optionally, the guide track is arc-shaped.
可選地,該雪茄切割器還包含一定位環體,該定位環體係位於該本體內,且其上開設有一第三貫穿孔與至少一第二限位軌道,其中,該第三貫穿孔會對應於該第一貫穿孔,該第二限位軌道與該第一限位軌道能同時供該限位柱伸入其中滑移,在該切割刀部朝該本體方向位移的情況下,該限位柱能由該第一限位軌道與該第二限位軌道的一端方向朝另一端方向滑移,且會推動該旋轉環體旋轉,直至該切割刀部遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔、該第二貫穿孔與該第三貫穿孔,令該雪茄切割器形成閉合狀態;在該彈性元件帶動該旋轉環體反向旋轉,能使該限位柱由該第一限位軌道與該第二限位軌道的另一端方向朝一端方向滑移,以帶動該切割刀部不遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔、該第二貫穿孔與該第三貫穿孔,使得該雪茄切割器形成開放狀態。Optionally, the cigar cutter also includes a positioning ring body, the positioning ring system is located in the body, and a third through hole and at least one second limiting track are opened on it, wherein the third through hole will Corresponding to the first through hole, the second limiting track and the first limiting track can simultaneously allow the limiting post to slide into it, and when the cutting knife part is displaced toward the main body, the limiting The positioning column can slide from one end direction of the first limiting track and the second limiting track to the other end direction, and will push the rotating ring to rotate until the cutting knife portion covers the first through hole, the The second through hole and the third through hole make the cigar cutter form a closed state; when the elastic element drives the rotating ring to rotate in reverse, the limiting post can be separated from the first limiting track and the second The other end of the limiting track slides toward one end, so as to drive the cutting blade to not cover the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole, so that the cigar cutter is in an open state.
為便貴審查委員能對本發明目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下:In order to facilitate your review committee to further understand and understand the purpose, technical features and effects of the present invention, the embodiments are hereby combined with the drawings, and the details are as follows:
為使本發明之目的、技術內容與優點更加清楚明白,以下結合具體實施方式,並參照附圖,對本發明所公開的實施方式進一步詳細說明。本領域之技藝人士可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果,且本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外事先聲明,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸進行描繪,雖然本文可提供包含特定值的參數的示範,但應瞭解,參數無需確切等於相應的值,而是可在可接受的誤差容限或設計約束內近似於相應的值。此外,除非上下文有明確指出或定義,否則本發明的“一”、“該”的含義包括複數。In order to make the purpose, technical content and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will further describe the disclosed embodiments of the present invention in detail in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification, and the present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications , various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, it is stated in advance that the accompanying drawings of the present invention are only for simple illustration and are not drawn according to the actual size. Although the demonstration of parameters containing specific values can be provided herein, it should be understood that the parameters do not need to be exactly equal to the corresponding values, but can be used in Approximate corresponding values within acceptable error tolerances or design constraints. In addition, the meanings of "a" and "the" in the present invention include plural numbers, unless the context clearly states or defines it.
應理解,在本發明之說明書中任何地方所使用的實施例,包括任何術語的使用,都僅是說明性,絕不限制本發明或任何術語的範圍與含義。同樣地,本發明並不侷限於說明書所揭露的各種實施例。雖然本文中可能使用術語第一、第二或第三等來描述各種元件,但各該元件不應受前述術語的限制,前述術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,而不應對任何元件施加任何實質性限制,且不應限制各個元件在實際應用上的組裝或設置順序。另外實施例中提到的方向用語,例如 “前”、“後”、“左”、“右”等,僅是參考附圖的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that the examples used anywhere in the description of the present invention, including the use of any term, are only illustrative and in no way limit the scope and meaning of the present invention or any term. Likewise, the present invention is not limited to various embodiments disclosed in the specification. Although the terms first, second or third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, each element should not be limited by the aforementioned terms, which are mainly used to distinguish one element from another element and should not be used for any purpose. The elements impose no substantive limitations and should not limit the order in which the various elements can be assembled or arranged in a practical application. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are only referring to the directions of the drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for illustration and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
本發明係一種具啟閉定位機制之雪茄切割器,在一實施例中,請參閱圖3至圖5所示,該雪茄切割器2包括一本體21、至少一切割刀部23、一旋轉環體24、一定位環體25、一彈性元件26與一制動塊27,為方便說明,係以圖3之左下方作為元件前側方向,圖3之右上方作為元件後側方向,又,該本體21上開設有一第一貫穿孔210,該第一貫穿孔210能貫穿該本體21之前後兩側面,在該實施例中,該雪茄切割器2只設置單一個第一貫穿孔210,惟,在本發明之其他實施例中,業者能夠根據產品需求,例如,為了在雪茄上剪出近似V形的楔口、或是直接剪除(切斷)雪茄等,而調整第一貫穿孔210的數量、形狀、位置與尺寸等。The present invention is a cigar cutter with an opening and closing positioning mechanism. In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG.
在該實施例中,復請參閱圖3至圖5所示,該本體21包含一前蓋211與一後蓋212,其中,該後蓋212設有一第一定位部2121(如:狹縫),且其上開設有至少一後穿孔2120,該前蓋211設有至少一前穿孔2110,當該前蓋211與後蓋212組裝為該本體21後,該前穿孔2110與該後穿孔2120會相連通,以共同形成該第一貫穿孔210,換言之,使用者能夠將雪茄通過相對應的前穿孔2110與後穿孔2120。在該實施例中,該前蓋211還設有至少一前組裝孔2111,該後蓋212則設有至少一後組裝孔2122,且至少一柱體213能處於對應的前組裝孔2111與後組裝孔2122兩者之間(如圖6所示),使得至少一固定元件S(如:螺絲)能經由對應的前組裝孔2111或後組裝孔2122而鎖入該柱體213中,使得該前蓋211與後蓋212組裝為一體,但不以此為限,在本發明之其他實施例中,業者能夠根據產品的需求,而調整該本體21的結構、外觀與元件數量,而不限制只以兩個元件(前蓋211、後蓋212)所組成。In this embodiment, referring back to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the
承上,請參閱圖3及圖7所示,在該實施例中,該前蓋211內設有至少一導引軌道22,該導引軌道22呈弧型態樣(但不以此為限),且至少劃分為一平滑槽221、一變向槽222與一抵靠槽223,其中,該平滑槽221相對兩側的間隔寬度(如圖7的上下兩長邊的距離)相同或實質上相同,該變向槽222的一端會與該平滑槽221的一端相連通,該變向槽222的另一端會與該抵靠槽223的一端相連通,且該變向槽222的一側設有一肩部224,以圖7的方向觀之,該變向槽222中位於該肩部224右側的上側內壁面,會比位於該肩部224左側的上側內壁面更加靠近上方,且該變向槽222的下側內壁面會比該平滑槽221的下側內壁面更加靠近下方。又,該抵靠槽223相對於該肩部224的另一側(如圖7的下側)設有一抵靠塊225,該抵靠塊225的局部部分會對應於該平滑槽221的兩側之間,換言之,該抵靠塊225的局部壁面投射出的延伸線段L會位於平滑槽221的上下兩側(以圖7所示)間。3 and 7, in this embodiment, at least one
另外,復請參閱圖3及圖4所示,該切割刀部23能活動地組裝於該本體21上,且至少由一刀座231與一刀體232所組成,該切割刀部23的一側(如刀座231)會暴露至該本體21外,該切割刀部23的另一側(如刀體232)則能伸入至該本體21內,且該切割刀部23還設有一限位柱233(如設置於刀體232上),在該實施例中,該刀體232鄰近一側的位置設有該限位柱233,該刀體232鄰近另一側的位置設有一穿孔2320,該穿孔2320能供該柱體213穿過,且該刀體232與該柱體213形成樞接關係,使得該切割刀部23能藉由該柱體213而活動地組裝至該本體21上,使得該切割刀部23能以該柱體213為軸心而轉動。在該實施例中,該雪茄切割器2設有兩個結構相同的切割刀部23,但不以此為限,在本發明之其他實施例中,該本體21內能直接設有固定不動的另一切割刀部,該另一切割刀部的位置會對應於該刀體232,換言之,當該切割刀部23朝本體21內移動時,會朝向該另一切割刀部的方向移動。3 and 4 again, the
承上,復請參閱圖3所示,該旋轉環體24係活動地位於該本體21內,且能相對於該本體21而自轉,其上開設有一第二貫穿孔240與至少一第一限位軌道241,其中,該第二貫穿孔240會對應於該第一貫穿孔210,且該切割刀部23的限位柱233能與該第一限位軌道241相匹配,以能在該第一限位軌道241中滑移。另外,該定位環體25係固定於該本體21內,且無法相對於該本體21旋轉,其上開設有一第三貫穿孔250,該第三貫穿孔250會對應於該第一貫穿孔210,又,該定位環體25設有至少一第二限位軌道251,且該切割刀部23的限位柱233能與該第二限位軌道251相匹配,以能在該第二限位軌道251中滑移。在該實施例中,該定位環體25對應於該柱體213處會形成讓位空間,使得該柱體213能穿過該定位環體25的兩側,該切割刀部23的限位柱233能伸入該第一限位軌道241與該第二限位軌道251,並在該第一限位軌道241與該第二限位軌道251中滑移,當該限位柱233移動時,由於該定位環體25是固定於該本體21上,因此,該限位柱233僅能沿著該第二限位軌道251移動,而該旋轉環體24則是活動地位於該本體21內,因此,該限位柱233在該第一限位軌道241內移動時,還會推抵著該第一限位軌道241的內壁,進而使該旋轉環體24能相對於該本體21而自轉。3, the rotating
再者,復請參閱圖3及圖8所示,該彈性元件26(如:渦形彈簧、扭力彈簧等)係位於該本體21內,其一端能固定至該本體21的該第一定位部2121,例如,該彈性元件26的一端能伸入且嵌卡至狹縫中,該彈性元件26的另一端則固定至該旋轉環體24的一第二定位部242(開孔)上,例如,該彈性元件26的另一端能伸入至開孔中,惟,在本發明之其它實施例中,業者能夠根據產品需求,而調整第一定位部2121、第二定位部242與該彈性元件26的兩端態樣,只要其足以達成前述連接關係即可,此外,當該雪茄切割器2設有兩個旋轉環體24時,該彈性元件26的另一端能夠只固定至其中一個旋轉環體24的第二定位部242。Furthermore, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, the elastic element 26 (such as a spiral spring, a torsion spring, etc.) is located in the
承上,復請參閱圖3、圖5及圖8所示,在該實施例中,當該切割刀部23被使用者的手指壓迫,而朝該本體21內位移時,該限位柱233會由該第一限位軌道241與該第二限位軌道251的一端方向(如圖9所示)朝另一端方向(如圖10所示)滑移,且會推動該旋轉環體24旋轉,此時,該旋轉環體24轉動的過程中會同步帶動該彈性元件26,使得該彈性元件26被壓縮而蓄積一作用力,直到該切割刀部23遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔210、該第二貫穿孔240與該第三貫穿孔250,令該雪茄切割器2形成閉合狀態(如圖5所示);當該切割刀部23不再被壓迫後,該彈性元件26的作用力會帶動該旋轉環體24反向轉動,此時,該旋轉環體24轉動的過程中,其會推動該限位柱233,使得該限位柱233由該第一限位軌道241與該第二限位軌道251的另一端方向(如圖10所示)朝一端方向(如圖9所示)滑移,直至該切割刀部23不遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔210、該第二貫穿孔240與該第三貫穿孔250為止,使得該雪茄切割器2形成開放狀態(如圖4所示)。在此特別一提者,前述所稱"切割刀部23遮蔽住第一貫穿孔210、第二貫穿孔240與第三貫穿孔250"的含意,係表示雪茄的至少局部部分是無法穿過第一貫穿孔210、第二貫穿孔240與第三貫穿孔250,因此,切割刀部23無法切斷雪茄或無法在雪茄上剪出楔口;前述所稱"切割刀部23不會遮蔽住第一貫穿孔210、第二貫穿孔240與第三貫穿孔250"的含意,係表示第一貫穿孔210、第二貫穿孔240與第三貫穿孔250當前所形成的狀態足以被雪茄的至少局部部分穿過,因此,切割刀部23足以切斷雪茄或在雪茄上剪出楔口,換言之,當雪茄切割器2形成閉合狀態時,使用者無法利用該雪茄切割器2來切割雪茄,當雪茄切割器2形成開放狀態時,使用者則能利用該雪茄切割器2來切割雪茄。Continuing, please refer to Fig. 3 , Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 again. In this embodiment, when the cutting
再者,請參閱圖3、圖11及圖12所示,該制動塊27係樞接至該旋轉環體24上,且會伸入至該導引軌道22中,並能受外力或外物影響而自轉,以圖12觀之,該制動塊27凸設有一樞接桿271,該樞接桿271能夠伸入至該旋轉環體24的孔洞中,且能在該孔洞中旋轉活動,又,當該旋轉環體24組裝至該本體21後,該制動塊27能伸入至該導引軌道22中,並能隨著該旋轉環體24的轉動,而在該導引軌道22中移動,其中,該制動塊27之相對兩側間的第一長度H1(如圖11所示),會等於或小於該平滑槽221相對兩側(如圖7的上下兩側)間的距離,該制動塊27之相對另二側間最大的第二長度H2(如圖11所示),會大於該平滑槽221相對兩側(如圖7的上下兩側)間的距離。此外,在後續提及的作動過程中,為了使該制動塊27能被較佳的轉動,降低卡住的機率,在該實施例中,該制動塊27相對另二側還能分別朝內凹設一缺口270,但不以此為限。Furthermore, please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the
茲就該制動塊27於導引軌道22中的作動過程進行描述,以說明本發明的雪茄切割器2如何保持於閉合狀態。請參閱圖13A所示,當該雪茄切割器2處於開放狀態時,該制動塊27會位於平滑槽221中,且該制動塊27之相對兩側會分別對應該平滑槽221相對兩側,因此,該切割刀部23會因彈性元件26施加到旋轉環體24的作用力而朝外移動(如圖4所示),之後,當使用者按壓該切割刀部23的刀座231後,該切割刀部23會朝內移動,且其上的限位柱233會推動該旋轉環體24旋轉,以使該彈性元件26被壓縮,如圖13B所示,該制動塊27會由該平滑槽221朝該抵靠槽223的方向移動,當該制動塊27依序由平滑槽221、變向槽222進入至抵靠槽223後,該制動塊27會碰觸到該抵靠塊225,且自身會因受到該抵靠塊225的阻擋而朝第一方向(如:順時針方向)轉動,在該實施例中,如圖13C所示,該抵靠塊225的局部能伸入缺口270中,使得該制動塊27順勢地朝第一方向轉動。The actuation process of the
承上,復請參閱圖3及圖5所示,當該制動塊27碰觸到該抵靠塊225時,該切割刀部23的刀體232係已遮蔽住該第一貫穿孔210、第二貫穿孔240與第三貫穿孔250,又,當使用者鬆開手指,使得該切割刀部23不再被按壓後,該彈性元件26會因自身作用力影響而帶動該旋轉環體24反向旋轉,以推動該切割刀部23向外移動,此時,該制動塊27會由該抵靠槽223朝該變向槽222移動(如圖13D所示),以脫離該抵靠塊225,由於該制動塊27在碰觸到該抵靠塊225後,自身已經發生第一次偏轉,因此,該制動塊27是以傾斜態樣(相較於圖13A的制動塊27態樣)朝該變向槽222移動,又,在前述移動過程中,該制動塊27會碰觸到該肩部224,且自身會因受到該肩部224的阻擋而再度朝第一方向(如:順時針方向)轉動(如圖13E所示),此時,該制動塊27經過了兩次的偏轉後,該制動塊27之相對另二側會分別對應該變向槽222相對兩側(如圖7的上下兩側),由於該制動塊27之相對另二側的第二長度H2會大於該平滑槽221相對兩側,故該制動塊27會無法伸入至該平滑槽221,而嵌卡於該平滑槽221與變向槽222的銜接處,令該雪茄切割器2保持於閉合狀態。3 and 5, when the
再者,當使用者需要使用該雪茄切割器2時,使用者只要再度按壓該切割刀部23後,該彈性元件26會因限位柱233推動該旋轉環體24旋轉而再被壓縮,且該制動塊27會保持目前的傾斜態樣(相較於圖13A的制動塊27態樣),由該變向槽222朝該抵靠槽223的方向移動,直到該制動塊27碰觸到該抵靠塊225(如圖14A所示),又,該制動塊27受到該抵靠塊225的阻擋後會朝第一方向(如:順時針方向)轉動(如圖14B所示)。之後,當使用者鬆開手指,使得該切割刀部23不再被按壓後,該彈性元件26會因自身作用力影響而帶動該旋轉環體24反向旋轉,以推動該切割刀部23向外移動,此時,該制動塊27會由該抵靠槽223朝該變向槽222移動(如圖14C所示),直到該制動塊27碰觸到該肩部224後,該制動塊27會因受到該肩部224的阻擋而再度朝第一方向(如:順時針方向)轉動(如圖14D所示),此時,該制動塊27經過前述兩次的偏轉後,其相對兩側會分別對應該變向槽222相對兩側(如圖7的上下兩側),由於該制動塊27之相對兩側間的第一長度H1,會等於或小於該平滑槽221相對兩側間的距離,因此,該制動塊27會伸入至該平滑槽221(如圖13A所示),令該雪茄切割器2處於開放狀態(如圖4所示)。Moreover, when the user needs to use the
綜上所述可知,復請參閱圖3及圖10所示,藉由本發明之限位柱233、旋轉環體24、彈性元件26、制動塊27與導引軌道22的設計,使用者只需要重複地按壓切割刀部23,便能夠使該雪茄切割器2於閉合狀態或開放狀態之間切換,因此,使用者在使用完該雪茄切割器2後,即可輕易地使雪茄切割器2保持於閉合狀態,並收納至隨身口袋或包包內,大幅提高使用上的便利性與安全性。另外,由於該制動塊27之相對另二側的第二長度H2較長,因此,為了使該制動塊27具有足夠的旋轉空間,該變向槽222相對兩側(如圖7的上下兩側)的縱向長度會大於該平滑槽221相對兩側(如圖7的上下兩側)的縱向長度。From the above, it can be seen that referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 10 again, by the design of the limiting
在本發明之部分實施例中,雪茄切割器2還能夠省略圖3中的定位環體25,且同樣能夠使該雪茄切割器2達到前述之閉合狀態與開放狀態等作用,然而,為了使切割刀部23能夠作動較為平順,而不易發生傾斜的情況,請參閱圖15A至圖15B所示,該前蓋211之後側面的局部區域(如圖15A中較靠近右方的區域)會凸設有一前段差區塊2113。該後蓋212之前側面的局部區域(如圖15B中較靠近右方的區域)會凸設有一後段差區塊2123。當該前蓋211與該後蓋212兩者組裝為一體時,該前段差區塊2113與該後段差區塊2123兩者係錯位而不會相互對應,換言之,當該前段差區塊2113處於該前蓋211的左方位置時,該後段差區塊2123則處於該後蓋212的右方位置,且較佳的情況下,該前段差區塊2113與該後段差區塊2123兩者所凸設的厚度相同,前述厚度係指前段差區塊2113相較於該前蓋211之後側面的其他位置朝後延伸的距離,以及後段差區塊2123相較於該後蓋212之前側面的其他位置朝前延伸的距離。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
按,以上所述,僅係本發明之較佳實施例,惟,本發明所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本發明所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本發明之保護範疇。According to, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of rights claimed by the present invention is not limited thereto. According to those who are familiar with the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, they can The easily conceivable equivalent changes shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[習知][knowledge]
1:雪茄切割器1: Cigar cutter
10:殼體10: shell
11:底殼11: Bottom shell
110、130:貫穿孔110, 130: through holes
13:頂殼13: Top shell
15:固定手柄15: fixed handle
151:固定刀體151: fixed knife body
17:活動手柄17: Movable handle
171:活動刀體171: Movable knife body
C:茄帽C: eggplant cap
[本發明][this invention]
2:雪茄切割器2: Cigar cutter
21:本體21: Ontology
210:第一貫穿孔210: The first through hole
211:前蓋211: front cover
2110:前穿孔2110: front piercing
2111:前組裝孔2111: Front assembly hole
2113:前段差區塊2113: front segment difference block
212:後蓋212: back cover
2120:後穿孔2120: Rear piercing
2121:第一定位部2121: First Positioning Department
2122:後組裝孔2122: rear assembly hole
2123:後段差區塊2123: Rear segment difference block
213:柱體213: cylinder
22:導引軌道22: Guide track
221:平滑槽221: smooth groove
222:變向槽222: Reversing groove
223:抵靠槽223: against the groove
224:肩部224: shoulder
225:抵靠塊225: against the block
23:切割刀部23:Cutting knife part
231:刀座231: Knife seat
232:刀體232: knife body
2320:穿孔2320: perforation
233:限位柱233: limit column
24:旋轉環體24: rotating ring body
240:第二貫穿孔240: Second through hole
241:第一限位軌道241: The first limit track
242:第二定位部242: The second positioning department
25:定位環體25: positioning ring body
250:第三貫穿孔250: The third through hole
251:第二限位軌道251: The second limit track
26:彈性元件26: elastic element
27:制動塊27: brake block
270:缺口270: Gap
271:樞接桿271: pivot rod
H1:第一長度H1: first length
H2:第二長度H2: second length
L:延伸線段L: extended line segment
S:固定元件S: fixed element
[圖1]係習知雪茄切割器的爆炸示意圖; [圖2]係習知雪茄切割器的組裝示意圖; [圖3]係本發明之雪茄切割器的爆炸示意圖; [圖4]係本發明之雪茄切割器於開放狀態的示意圖; [圖5]係本發明之雪茄切割器於閉合狀態的示意圖; [圖6]係本發明之前蓋、後蓋、柱體與固定元件的組裝關係示意圖; [圖7]係本發明之導引軌道的示意圖; [圖8]係本發明之彈性元件組裝至本體與旋轉環體的示意圖; [圖9]係本發明之限位柱處於第一限位軌道與第二限位軌道之一端的示意圖; [圖10]係本發明之限位柱處於第一限位軌道與第二限位軌道之另一端的示意圖; [圖11]係本發明之制動塊的剖面示意圖; [圖12]係本發明之制動塊與旋轉環體的局部剖面示意圖; [圖13A~13E]係本發明之雪茄切割器由開放狀態變更為閉合狀態時,制動塊於導引軌道中的作動方式; [圖14A~14D]係本發明之雪茄切割器由閉合狀態變更為開放狀態時,制動塊於導引軌道中的作動方式; [圖15A]係本發明之另一實施例的雪茄切割器之後視爆炸示意圖;及 [圖15B]係本發明之另一實施例的雪茄切割器之前視爆炸示意圖。 [Fig. 1] A schematic diagram of the explosion of a known cigar cutter; [Fig. 2] is the schematic diagram of assembly of a known cigar cutter; [Fig. 3] is an explosion schematic diagram of the cigar cutter of the present invention; [Fig. 4] is a schematic diagram of the cigar cutter of the present invention in an open state; [Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of the cigar cutter of the present invention in a closed state; [Fig. 6] is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the front cover, the rear cover, the cylinder and the fixing element of the present invention; [Fig. 7] is the schematic diagram of the guide track of the present invention; [Figure 8] is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the elastic element of the present invention into the body and the rotating ring; [Fig. 9] is a schematic diagram of the limiting column of the present invention at one end of the first limiting track and the second limiting track; [Fig. 10] is a schematic diagram of the limiting column of the present invention at the other end of the first limiting track and the second limiting track; [Fig. 11] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the brake block of the present invention; [Fig. 12] is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the brake block and the rotating ring body of the present invention; [Figures 13A~13E] are the actuation methods of the brake block in the guide track when the cigar cutter of the present invention is changed from the open state to the closed state; [Figures 14A~14D] are the actuation methods of the brake block in the guide track when the cigar cutter of the present invention is changed from the closed state to the open state; [FIG. 15A] is a rear exploded view of a cigar cutter according to another embodiment of the present invention; and [FIG. 15B] It is a front exploded schematic view of a cigar cutter according to another embodiment of the present invention.
2:雪茄切割器 2: Cigar cutter
211:前蓋 211: front cover
2110:前穿孔 2110: front piercing
2111:前組裝孔 2111: Front assembly hole
212:後蓋 212: back cover
2120:後穿孔 2120: Rear piercing
2121:第一定位部 2121: First Positioning Department
2122:後組裝孔 2122: rear assembly hole
213:柱體 213: cylinder
22:導引軌道 22: Guide track
23:切割刀部 23:Cutting knife part
231:刀座 231: Knife seat
232:刀體 232: knife body
2320:穿孔 2320: perforation
233:限位柱 233: limit column
24:旋轉環體 24: rotating ring body
240:第二貫穿孔 240: Second through hole
241:第一限位軌道 241: The first limit track
242:第二定位部 242: The second positioning department
25:定位環體 25: positioning ring body
250:第三貫穿孔 250: The third through hole
251:第二限位軌道 251: The second limit track
26:彈性元件 26: elastic element
27:制動塊 27: brake block
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/893,139 US20230329333A1 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-22 | Cigar cutter with positioning mechanism for selectively keeping the same in open or closed state |
CN202310097167.3A CN116898137A (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2023-02-10 | Cigar cutter with on-off positioning mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW111114566 | 2022-04-15 | ||
TW111114566 | 2022-04-15 |
Publications (2)
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TWI811021B true TWI811021B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
TW202341885A TW202341885A (en) | 2023-11-01 |
Family
ID=88585659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111126270A TWI811021B (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-13 | Cigar cutter with opening and closing positioning mechanism |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWI811021B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1870914B (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2012-05-09 | 克雷多公司 | Cigar cutter device |
TW201817324A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-16 | 希哈公司 | Cigar cutter providing an overall structure that is relatively tight, not easy to loosen, and capable of avoiding unnecessary friction loss |
CN109007973A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-18 | 温州腾骄环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cigar cutter of progressive ring cutting |
US20190380384A1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-19 | Benchmade Knife Co., Inc. | Cigar cutter |
-
2022
- 2022-07-13 TW TW111126270A patent/TWI811021B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1870914B (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2012-05-09 | 克雷多公司 | Cigar cutter device |
TW201817324A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-16 | 希哈公司 | Cigar cutter providing an overall structure that is relatively tight, not easy to loosen, and capable of avoiding unnecessary friction loss |
US20190380384A1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-19 | Benchmade Knife Co., Inc. | Cigar cutter |
CN109007973A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-18 | 温州腾骄环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cigar cutter of progressive ring cutting |
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