TWI810203B - A backing pad arrangement for an abrading system, and the abrading system - Google Patents

A backing pad arrangement for an abrading system, and the abrading system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI810203B
TWI810203B TW107130152A TW107130152A TWI810203B TW I810203 B TWI810203 B TW I810203B TW 107130152 A TW107130152 A TW 107130152A TW 107130152 A TW107130152 A TW 107130152A TW I810203 B TWI810203 B TW I810203B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
backing pad
additional layer
opening
backing
grinding
Prior art date
Application number
TW107130152A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201919820A (en
Inventor
史堤格 菲納斯
賽門 貝克
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芬蘭商磨卡有限公司
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Publication of TW201919820A publication Critical patent/TW201919820A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI810203B publication Critical patent/TWI810203B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D9/00Wheels or drums supporting in exchangeable arrangement a layer of flexible abrasive material, e.g. sandpaper
    • B24D9/08Circular back-plates for carrying flexible material
    • B24D9/085Devices for mounting sheets on a backing plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B24B55/10Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B24B55/10Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided
    • B24B55/102Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided with rotating tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • B24B23/02Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • B24B23/04Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with oscillating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B24B41/047Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B24B55/10Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided
    • B24B55/105Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided with oscillating tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/001Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as supporting member
    • B24D3/002Flexible supporting members, e.g. paper, woven, plastic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • B24D3/20Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
    • B24D3/22Rubbers synthetic or natural
    • B24D3/26Rubbers synthetic or natural for porous or cellular structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a backing pad arrangement suitable for an abrading system. The backing pad arrangement comprises a backing pad (413, 513, 523), and an additional layer (418, 518, 528) or an abrading article (417, 527) adapted to be attached to the backing pad (413, 513, 523) with at least one fixing member (319, 419, 519, 529), which at least one fixing member (319, 419, 519, 529) may be hollow in its longitudinal direction. The application further relates to the abrading system comprising the backing pad arrangement according to the application.

Description

用於研磨系統之背襯墊設備及研磨系統 Backing pad equipment and grinding system for grinding system

技術領域 technical field

本申請案係關於一種適用於研磨系統之背襯墊設備。本申請案進一步係關於該研磨系統。 The present application relates to a backing pad apparatus suitable for grinding systems. The present application further relates to the grinding system.

發明背景 Background of the invention

研磨在多種情況下執行,諸如汽車維修及噴漆工作、建築施工及維修以及製造及維修家具等。通常,研磨物品經由附接元件附接至研磨系統之背襯墊。在所有情況下,研磨會產生碎屑,從而導致附接元件之磨損。因此,背襯墊失去其將研磨物品保持在適當位置之性質,且由此必須更換背襯墊。 Grinding is performed in a variety of situations, such as automotive repair and painting work, building construction and repair, and furniture manufacturing and repair. Typically, the abrasive article is attached to the backing pad of the abrasive system via attachment elements. In all cases, grinding produces debris which causes wear of the attachment elements. As a result, the backing pad loses its property of holding the abrasive article in place, and thus the backing pad must be replaced.

發明概要 Summary of the invention

本申請案之目的係提供更長壽命之背襯墊,從而節省成本且保護環境。 The purpose of this application is to provide a backing pad with a longer life, thereby saving costs and protecting the environment.

根據本申請案之一態樣,提供一種用於研磨系統之背襯墊設備,該背襯墊設備包含一背襯墊,其中該 背襯墊之下表面包含至少一個開口,該至少一個開口經調適以接納一固定部件。該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一額外層。該額外層包含一上表面、一下表面及延伸穿過該額外層之至少一個開口。該額外層藉由至少一個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。或者,該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一研磨物品。該研磨物品包含延伸穿過該研磨物品之至少一個開口。該研磨物品藉由至少一個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。該至少一個固定部件在其縱向方向上為中空的。 According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a backing pad apparatus for a grinding system, the backing pad apparatus includes a backing pad, wherein the The lower surface of the backing pad includes at least one opening adapted to receive a securing member. The back pad apparatus further comprises an additional layer adapted to be attached to the back pad. The additional layer includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and at least one opening extending through the additional layer. The additional layer is attached to the backing pad by at least one securing member. Alternatively, the backing pad apparatus further comprises an abrasive article adapted to be attached to the backing pad. The abrasive article includes at least one opening extending through the abrasive article. The abrasive article is attached to the backing pad by at least one securing member. The at least one fixing part is hollow in its longitudinal direction.

根據本申請案之另一態樣,提供一種用於一研磨系統之一背襯墊設備,該背襯墊設備包含一背襯墊,其中該背襯墊之下表面包含兩個或更多個開口,該等開口經調適以接納固定部件。該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一額外層,該額外層包含一上表面、一下表面及延伸穿過該額外層之兩個或更多個開口。該額外層藉由兩個或更多個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。或者,該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一研磨物品,該研磨物品包含延伸穿過該研磨物品之兩個或更多個開口。該研磨物品藉由兩個或更多個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。 According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a backing pad apparatus for a grinding system, the backing pad apparatus comprising a backing pad, wherein the lower surface of the backing pad comprises two or more openings adapted to receive the fixing components. The back pad apparatus further includes an additional layer adapted to be attached to the back pad, the additional layer comprising an upper surface, a lower surface and two or more openings extending through the additional layer. The additional layer is attached to the backing pad by two or more fixing members. Alternatively, the backing pad apparatus further comprises an abrasive article adapted for attachment to the backing pad, the abrasive article comprising two or more openings extending through the abrasive article. The abrasive article is attached to the backing pad by two or more securing members.

根據本申請案之又一態樣,提供一種研磨系統,其包含一研磨裝置,其中該研磨系統進一步包含根據本申請案之一背襯墊設備。 According to yet another aspect of the present application, there is provided a grinding system comprising a grinding device, wherein the grinding system further comprises a backing pad device according to the present application.

11:馬達 11: Motor

12:馬達軸 12: Motor shaft

13:軸承 13: Bearing

14:主軸 14: Spindle

15:襯墊螺釘 15: Gasket screw

16、216、226、236、246、416、516、526:抽吸開口 16, 216, 226, 236, 246, 416, 516, 526: suction opening

17:研磨物品 17: Grinding items

18、413、513、523:背襯墊 18, 413, 513, 523: backing pad

211、221、231、241、411、521:蓋板 211, 221, 231, 241, 411, 521: cover plate

212、222、232、242、412、522:上部開口 212, 222, 232, 242, 412, 522: upper opening

213、223、233、243:玻璃纖維板 213, 223, 233, 243: glass fiber board

214、224、234、244:硬發泡體 214, 224, 234, 244: hard foam

215、225、235、245:背襯墊掛鉤 215, 225, 235, 245: Backing Pad Hooks

217:具有環線之研磨紙 217: Abrasive paper with loops

227、237、247:具有環線之研磨網 227, 237, 247: Grinding net with ring line

238:具有環線及掛鉤之襯墊保護器 238: Pad protector with loop and hook

248:具有環線、軟發泡體及掛鉤之界面 248: interface with loop, soft foam and hook

319、419、519、529:固定部件 319, 419, 519, 529: fixed parts

417、527:研磨網 417, 527: grinding net

418、518、528:額外層 418, 518, 528: extra layers

422、532:額外開口 422, 532: extra opening

534:進氣管道、入口管道 534: Intake pipe, inlet pipe

535:進氣開口 535: Air intake opening

呈現附圖以說明所揭示之實施例,而不應將其視為限制所揭示實施例之使用範圍。所述附圖未按任何特定比例。 The drawings are presented to illustrate the disclosed embodiments and should not be considered as limiting the scope of use of the disclosed embodiments. The drawings are not to any particular scale.

圖1說明附接至研磨裝置之背襯墊之橫截面圖。 Figure 1 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a backing pad attached to a grinding device.

圖2a說明具有研磨紙之背襯墊之橫截面局部視圖。 Figure 2a illustrates a cross-sectional partial view of a backing pad with abrasive paper.

圖2b說明具有研磨網之背襯墊之橫截面局部視圖。 Figure 2b illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a backing pad with abrasive mesh.

圖2c說明具有位於背襯墊與研磨網之間的襯墊保護器之背襯墊之橫截面局部視圖。 Figure 2c illustrates a cross-sectional partial view of a backing pad with a pad protector positioned between the backing pad and the grinding wire.

圖2d說明具有位於背襯墊與研磨網之間的界面之背襯墊之橫截面局部視圖。 Figure 2d illustrates a cross-sectional partial view of a backing pad with an interface between the backing pad and the abrasive mesh.

圖3說明供用於背襯墊設備中之中空固定部件之橫截面圖及透視圖。 Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a hollow securing member for use in a backing pad apparatus.

圖4說明背襯墊之橫截面局部視圖。 Figure 4 illustrates a cross-sectional partial view of the backing pad.

圖5a說明自下側看到之背襯墊。 Figure 5a illustrates the backing pad seen from the underside.

圖5b說明背襯墊之橫截面圖。 Figure 5b illustrates a cross-sectional view of the backing pad.

較佳實施例之詳細說明 Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

下面參考一些實施例更詳細地描述解決方案,該等實施例不應被視為限制性的。 The solution is described in more detail below with reference to some examples, which should not be considered limiting.

在以下描述中,參考具有以下數字及標示之 附圖:Sx及Sy表示正交方向 In the following description, reference is made to the drawings with the following numbers and designations: S x and S y denote orthogonal directions

11 馬達 11 motor

12 馬達軸 12 Motor shaft

13 軸承 13 bearings

14 主軸 14 spindle

15 襯墊螺釘 15 Spacer screw

16 抽吸開口 16 Suction opening

17 研磨物品 17 Abrasive Items

18 背襯墊 18 backing pad

211 蓋板 211 Cover

212 上部開口 212 Upper opening

213 玻璃纖維板 213 fiberglass board

214 硬發泡體 214 Hard foam

215 背襯墊掛鉤 215 Backing Pad Hook

216 抽吸開口 216 Suction opening

217 具有環線之研磨紙 217 Abrasive paper with loops

221 蓋板 221 Cover

222 上部開口 222 Upper opening

223 玻璃纖維板 223 fiberglass board

224 硬發泡體 224 hard foam

225 背襯墊掛鉤 225 Backing Pad Hook

226 抽吸開口 226 Suction opening

227 具有環線之研磨網 227 Grinding wire with loop

231 蓋板 231 Cover

232 上部開口 232 Upper opening

233 玻璃纖維板 233 fiberglass board

234 硬發泡體 234 hard foam

235 背襯墊掛鉤 235 Backing Pad Hook

236 抽吸開口 236 Suction opening

237 具有環線之研磨網 237 Grinding wire with loop

238 具有環線及掛鉤之襯墊保護器 238 Pad Protector with Loop and Hook

241 蓋板 241 Cover

242 上部開口 242 Upper opening

243 玻璃纖維板 243 fiberglass board

244 硬發泡體 244 hard foam

245 背襯墊掛鉤 245 Backing Pad Hooks

246 抽吸開口 246 Suction opening

247 具有環線之研磨網 247 Grinding wire with loop

248 具有環線、軟發泡體及掛鉤之界面 248 interface with loop, soft foam and hook

319 固定部件 319 fixed parts

411 蓋板 411 Cover

412 上部開口 412 Upper opening

413 背襯墊 413 Backing Pad

416 抽吸開口 416 Suction opening

417 研磨網 417 Grinding Mesh

418 額外層 418 extra layers

419 固定部件 419 fixed parts

422 額外開口 422 Extra opening

513 背襯墊 513 Backing Pad

516 抽吸開口 516 Suction opening

518 額外層 518 extra layers

519 固定部件 519 fixed parts

521 蓋板 521 Cover

522 上部開口 522 Upper opening

523 背襯墊 523 Backing Pad

526 抽吸開口 526 Suction opening

527 研磨網 527 Grinding Mesh

528 額外層 528 extra layers

529 固定部件 529 fixed parts

532 額外開口 532 Extra opening

534 進氣管道、入口管道 534 Air intake duct, inlet duct

535 進氣開口 535 Inlet opening

圖1中說明附接有背襯墊之研磨裝置。該研磨裝置包含用於使馬達軸12旋轉之氣動或電驅動馬達11。該研磨裝置包含相對於馬達軸12偏心地安裝在馬達軸12之下端的軸承13。主軸14安裝至軸承13。或者,該軸承可安裝在額外之軸平衡器中,且馬達11經配置以藉助於連接部件或齒輪使軸平衡器旋轉。 A lapping device with a backing pad attached is illustrated in FIG. 1 . The grinding device comprises a pneumatic or electric drive motor 11 for rotating a motor shaft 12 . The grinding device includes a bearing 13 mounted eccentrically with respect to the motor shaft 12 at the lower end of the motor shaft 12 . The main shaft 14 is mounted to the bearing 13 . Alternatively, the bearing may be installed in an additional shaft balancer, and the motor 11 configured to rotate the shaft balancer by means of a connecting member or a gear.

背襯墊18附接至主軸14。背襯墊18可藉由襯墊螺釘15附接至主軸14。藉由此配置,背襯墊18可以隨機圓移動。此稱為振盪移動。背襯墊18之上表面係指經配置以附接至研磨裝置之表面。背襯墊18之下表面係指Sx、Sy平面上之相對表面。 A backing pad 18 is attached to the spindle 14 . Backing pad 18 may be attached to spindle 14 by pad screw 15 . With this configuration, the backing pad 18 can move in random circles. This is called oscillatory movement. The upper surface of the backing pad 18 refers to the surface configured for attachment to an abrasive device. The lower surface of the backing pad 18 refers to the opposite surface on the S x , S y plane.

如圖2a至圖2d所說明,背襯墊18之上表面包 含蓋板211、221、231、241。蓋板211、221、231、241可包含上部開口212、222、232、242。背襯墊18可包含配置在蓋板211、221、231、241下方之玻璃纖維板213、223、233、243。背襯墊可進一步包含在玻璃纖維板下方之包含硬發泡體214、221、234、244之層。背襯墊18之下表面可包含抽吸開口216、226、236、246。抽吸開口216、226、236、246可與上部開口212、222、232、242連接。如圖2a至圖2d中所說明,上部開口212、222、232、242可連接至多於一個抽吸開口216、226、236、246。因此,一個上部開口212、222、232、242可用作碎屑及/或來自多於一個抽吸開口216、226、236、246之氣流的出口。 As illustrated in Figures 2a to 2d, the upper surface of the backing pad 18 is covered Including cover plates 211, 221, 231, 241. The cover plates 211 , 221 , 231 , 241 may include upper openings 212 , 222 , 232 , 242 . The backing pad 18 may comprise fiberglass sheets 213 , 223 , 233 , 243 disposed below the cover sheets 211 , 221 , 231 , 241 . The backing pad may further comprise a layer comprising rigid foam 214, 221, 234, 244 below the fiberglass board. The lower surface of the backing pad 18 may include suction openings 216 , 226 , 236 , 246 . The suction openings 216 , 226 , 236 , 246 may be connected with the upper openings 212 , 222 , 232 , 242 . As illustrated in FIGS. 2a-2d , the upper opening 212 , 222 , 232 , 242 may be connected to more than one suction opening 216 , 226 , 236 , 246 . Thus, one upper opening 212 , 222 , 232 , 242 can be used as an outlet for debris and/or airflow from more than one suction opening 216 , 226 , 236 , 246 .

在用研磨系統研磨工件期間,研磨物品217、227、237、247可附接至背襯墊18之下表面。研磨物品217、227、237、247可經由附接元件215、225、235、245在背襯墊18之下表面處及在研磨物品217、227、237、247之上表面處附接至背襯墊18之下表面。研磨物品217、227、237、247之上表面可拆卸地附接至背襯墊18之下表面。研磨物品217、227、237、247可包含研磨顆粒。研磨物品217、227、237、247可包含研磨材料,如砂紙或砂網。研磨表面係指經調適以在研磨期間與待研磨表面接觸之表面。 Abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 may be attached to the lower surface of backing pad 18 during abrading of a workpiece with the abrading system. The abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 may be attached to the backing at the lower surface of the backing pad 18 and at the upper surface of the abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 via attachment elements 215, 225, 235, 245 pad 18 below the surface. The upper surface of the abrasive articles 217 , 227 , 237 , 247 is removably attached to the lower surface of the backing pad 18 . The abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 may comprise abrasive particles. The abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 may comprise abrasive material, such as sandpaper or a grit mesh. By grinding surface is meant a surface adapted to be in contact with the surface to be ground during grinding.

在所有研磨中,無論研磨離散之工件抑或更大之表面(諸如牆壁或天花板),皆會產生研磨碎屑。此碎 屑可包含來自研磨表面之研磨材料及自研磨物品分離之研磨顆粒。碎片可能為細粒度的。在研磨過程中殘留之碎屑可能對研磨效率及所得表面品質產生不利影響,且可能堵塞研磨物品。研磨物品及/或背襯墊上累積之碎屑增加了碎屑累積之系統組件之重量,從而導致不平衡之研磨系統,此可能損害使用者控制、研磨效率及表面品質。 In all grinding, whether grinding discrete workpieces or larger surfaces such as walls or ceilings, abrasive debris is generated. this broken Swarf can include abrasive material from the abrasive surface and abrasive particles separated from the abrasive article. Fragments may be fine-grained. Debris remaining during grinding may adversely affect grinding efficiency and resulting surface quality, and may clog the abrasive article. Accumulated debris on the abrasive article and/or backing pad adds weight to the system components on which the debris accumulates, resulting in an unbalanced abrasive system that can compromise user control, abrasive efficiency, and surface quality.

研磨物品217、227、237、247可包含對應於背襯墊18之抽吸開口216、226、236、246之開口,或者研磨物品217、227、237、247可包含研磨網,其包含開放網孔。在研磨期間,開放網孔允許碎屑及空氣流過該網。當附接至背襯墊18時,研磨物品217、227、237、247之開口與背襯墊18之抽吸開口216、226、236、246對準。 The abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 may include openings corresponding to the suction openings 216, 226, 236, 246 of the backing pad 18, or the abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 may include abrasive meshes comprising open mesh hole. The open mesh allows debris and air to flow through the mesh during grinding. When attached to the backing pad 18 , the openings of the abrasive articles 217 , 227 , 237 , 247 align with the suction openings 216 , 226 , 236 , 246 of the backing pad 18 .

研磨物品217、227、237、247及背襯墊18可在Sx、Sy平面上具有任何形狀,諸如矩形、三角形或較佳為圓形。較佳地,背襯墊18與研磨物品217、227、237、247基本上具有相同之形狀及大小。背襯墊18與研磨物品217、227、237、247係可附接的,使得背襯墊18與研磨物品217、227、237、247之對向表面之邊緣部分在彼此相鄰地附接時係相容的,從而形成均勻的外部邊緣部分。背襯墊18及研磨物品217、227、237、247具有在形狀、大小及形式上類似之外部邊緣。 The abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 and the backing pad 18 may have any shape in the Sx , Sy planes, such as rectangular, triangular or preferably circular. Preferably, backing pad 18 and abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 are substantially the same shape and size. The backing pad 18 and the abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 are attachable such that edge portions of the facing surfaces of the backing pad 18 and the abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 are attached adjacent to each other Compatible, thereby forming a uniform outer edge portion. The backing pad 18 and abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 have outer edges that are similar in shape, size and form.

研磨系統可包含碎屑提取器,用於提供抽吸壓力並輸送在研磨工作期間形成之碎屑。研磨系統可包含用於將抽吸壓力自碎屑提取器系統引導至背襯墊18之上 側的殼體。抽吸壓力可被引導直至在背襯墊18上方之研磨裝置。自背襯墊18之外部且可能經由背襯墊18中之入口管道534及進氣開口535,空氣可藉由抽吸壓力經由背襯墊18中之抽吸開口輸送至碎屑提取器。藉由此氣流,碎屑自背襯墊18及研磨物品217、227、237、247之下側輸送出去。 The grinding system may include a debris extractor to provide suction pressure and convey debris formed during grinding operations. The grinding system may include a device for directing suction pressure from the debris extractor system onto the backing pad 18 side shell. The suction pressure can be directed as far as the grinding device above the backing pad 18 . From outside the backing pad 18 and possibly through the inlet duct 534 and the air inlet opening 535 in the backing pad 18, air can be delivered by suction pressure through the suction opening in the backing pad 18 to the debris extractor. Debris is conveyed from the underside of the backing pad 18 and abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 by this air flow.

儘管大部分碎屑隨著抽吸壓力引起之氣流被輸送出去,但即使是少量殘留之碎屑仍可能磨損背襯墊18之下表面之附接元件215、225、235、245及/或研磨物品217、227、237、247之上表面層。在附接元件215、225、235、245磨損之情況下,背襯墊18之下表面及/或研磨物品217、227、237、247之上表面層失去其保持研磨物品217、227、237、247附接至背襯墊18之特性。 Although most of the debris is conveyed with the air flow caused by the suction pressure, even a small amount of remaining debris may wear the attachment elements 215, 225, 235, 245 and/or abrasive on the lower surface of the backing pad 18 The upper surface layer of the article 217,227,237,247. In the event that the attachment elements 215, 225, 235, 245 wear, the lower surface of the backing pad 18 and/or the upper surface layer of the abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 lose their ability to retain the abrasive articles 217, 227, 237, 247 is attached to the property of the backing pad 18.

對於較小之背襯墊18,可在背襯墊18與研磨物品217、227、237、247之間使用包含附接元件之額外層238、248。使用額外層238、248可提供成本節省及背襯墊18之較長壽命。當額外層238、248之附接元件磨壞時,將更換額外層238、248而非背襯墊18。 For smaller backing pads 18 , additional layers 238 , 248 comprising attachment elements may be used between the backing pad 18 and the abrasive articles 217 , 227 , 237 , 247 . The use of additional layers 238 , 248 may provide cost savings and longer life of the backing pad 18 . When the attachment elements of the additional layers 238, 248 wear out, the additional layers 238, 248 will be replaced instead of the backing pad 18.

額外層238、248包含上表面以及下表面,上表面係指Sx、Sy平面之經配置以抵靠背襯墊附接之表面,下表面係指額外層238、248在Sx、Sy平面上之相對表面。額外層238、248可為襯墊保護器或界面。襯墊保護器包含上表面及下表面。襯墊保護器之上表面及下表面可包含附接元件。界面包含上表面、下表面及中間層。界面之上表面及下表面可包含附接元件。 The additional layer 238, 248 comprises an upper surface which refers to the surface of the S x , S y plane configured to attach against the backing pad, and a lower surface which refers to the additional layer 238 , 248 in the S x , S y plane . Opposite surfaces on a plane. Additional layers 238, 248 may be pad protectors or interfaces. The pad protector includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The pad protector upper and lower surfaces may include attachment elements. The interface includes an upper surface, a lower surface and an intermediate layer. The upper and lower surfaces of the interface may include attachment elements.

然而,當使用較大之背襯墊時,如上所述之額外層238、248可能不會延長背襯墊之壽命。對於較大之背襯墊,當使用弱碎屑提取器時,氣流不足以保持區域清潔。碎屑聚集在背襯墊與額外層238、248之間的附接元件中,且甚至可能縮短背襯墊之附接元件之壽命。 However, the additional layers 238, 248 as described above may not prolong the life of the backing pad when larger backing pads are used. With larger backing pads, when using weak debris extractors, the airflow is insufficient to keep the area clean. Debris collects in the attachment elements between the backing pad and the additional layers 238, 248 and may even shorten the life of the attachment elements of the backing pad.

較大之背襯墊係指包含大於150mm之直徑的背襯墊。對於在Sx、Sy平面上具有除圓形以外之形狀(諸如矩形、三角形、橢圓形或其他多邊形)的背襯墊,該直徑係指背襯墊之邊緣之間的最長可能距離。 Larger backing pads refer to backing pads comprising a diameter greater than 150 mm. For backing pads having a shape other than circular, such as rectangular, triangular, elliptical or other polygonal, in the S x , Sy plane, the diameter refers to the longest possible distance between the edges of the backing pad.

對於較大之背襯墊,提供了根據實施例之解決方案。根據一實施例,背襯墊413、523包含額外層418、518、528,其藉由至少一個固定部件319、419、519、529附接至背襯墊413、523,如圖3、圖4、圖5a及圖5b所說明。 For larger backing pads, a solution according to an embodiment is provided. According to an embodiment, the backing pad 413, 523 comprises an additional layer 418, 518, 528, which is attached to the backing pad 413, 523 by at least one fixing member 319, 419, 519, 529, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 , Figure 5a and Figure 5b illustrate.

固定部件319、419、519、529可為一種類型的螺釘。固定部件319、419、519、529可包含螺紋。固定部件319、419、519、529可包含短柱部分。或者,固定部件可為例如扣鉤(snap hook)型或擴張型。固定部件319、419、519、529可包含塑膠及/或金屬。有利地,固定部件319、419、519、529包含塑膠。固定部件319、419、519、529在其縱向方向上可為中空的。縱向方向係指固定部件319、419、519、529經配置以穿過背襯墊413、523及額外層418、518、528之方向,其垂直於背襯墊413、523及額外層418、518、528之表面。穿過背襯墊413、523 及額外層418、518、528之固定部件319、419、519、529經配置以使得能夠附接背襯墊413、523與額外層418、518、528。中空固定部件319、419、519、529允許空氣流過。 The fixing members 319, 419, 519, 529 may be a type of screw. The fixing members 319, 419, 519, 529 may comprise threads. The fixing member 319, 419, 519, 529 may comprise a stud portion. Alternatively, the securing means may be of the snap hook type or of the expandable type, for example. The fixing components 319, 419, 519, 529 may include plastic and/or metal. Advantageously, the fixing parts 319, 419, 519, 529 comprise plastic. The fixing part 319, 419, 519, 529 may be hollow in its longitudinal direction. The longitudinal direction refers to the direction in which the securing member 319, 419, 519, 529 is configured to pass through the backing pad 413, 523 and the additional layer 418, 518, 528, which is perpendicular to the backing pad 413, 523 and the additional layer 418, 518 , 528 surface. Through backing pads 413, 523 The fixing means 319 , 419 , 519 , 529 and the additional layers 418 , 518 , 528 are configured to enable attachment of the backing pad 413 , 523 and the additional layers 418 , 518 , 528 . The hollow fixed members 319, 419, 519, 529 allow air to flow through.

額外層418、518、528包含上表面以及下表面,上表面係指Sx、Sy平面上經配置以抵靠背襯墊413、523附接之表面,下表面係指額外層418、518、528在Sx、Sy平面上之相對表面。額外層418、518、528可為襯墊保護器或界面。襯墊保護器包含上表面及下表面。界面包含上表面、下表面及中間層。 The additional layer 418, 518, 528 comprises an upper surface which refers to the surface on the S x , S y plane configured to attach against the backing pad 413, 523, and a lower surface which refers to the additional layer 418, 518, The opposite surface of 528 on the S x , S y plane. Additional layers 418, 518, 528 may be pad protectors or interfaces. The pad protector includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The interface includes an upper surface, a lower surface and an intermediate layer.

額外層418、518、528之上表面可包含織物、薄膜、塑膠薄片及/或附接元件,諸如環線。 The upper surface of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 may comprise fabric, film, plastic sheeting and/or attachment elements such as loops.

額外層418、518、528之下表面可包含用於將額外層418、518、528附接至研磨物品417、527之附接元件。此種附接元件可致能機械或黏合劑附接。有利地,此種附接致能移除及重新附接。附接元件可包含鉤環型緊固件,其具有便於重新附接之能力。在一實施例中,額外層418、518、528之下表面層包含掛鉤。在另一實施例中,額外層418、518、528之下表面層包含環線。 The lower surface of the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 may include attachment elements for attaching the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 to the abrasive article 417 , 527 . Such attachment elements may enable mechanical or adhesive attachment. Advantageously, such attachment enables removal and reattachment. Attachment elements may include hook and loop type fasteners with the ability to facilitate reattachment. In one embodiment, the lower surface layer of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 includes hooks. In another embodiment, the lower surface layer of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 includes loop wires.

額外層418、518、528之下表面可包含研磨顆粒。研磨顆粒可經由黏合劑附著至額外層418、518、528之下表面。 The lower surface of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 may contain abrasive particles. Abrasive particles may be attached to the lower surface of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 via an adhesive.

額外層418、518、528之中間層可包含緩衝墊。中間層可包含軟材料,諸如發泡體。額外層418、518、 528之軟中間層使得額外層418、518、528能夠在研磨時適合於表面之輪廓。 The middle layer of the additional layers 418, 518, 528 may comprise a cushioning pad. The middle layer may comprise a soft material such as foam. Additional layers 418, 518, The soft intermediate layer of 528 enables the additional layers 418, 518, 528 to conform to the contours of the surface when lapped.

背襯墊413、523之蓋板411、521包含開口。背襯墊413、523之蓋板411、521可包含上部開口412、522及額外開口422、532。上部開口412、522與額外開口422、532在技術上類似。術語上部開口412、522係指可與包含固定至其之固定部件319、419、519、529的額外層418、518、528之抽吸開口416、516、526對準之開口。術語額外開口422、532係指可與不包含固定至其之固定部件319、419、519、529的額外層418、518、528之抽吸開口416、516、526對準之開口。 The cover plates 411 , 521 of the backing pads 413 , 523 include openings. The cover plate 411 , 521 of the backing pad 413 , 523 may include an upper opening 412 , 522 and an additional opening 422 , 532 . The upper openings 412 , 522 are technically similar to the additional openings 422 , 532 . The term upper opening 412, 522 refers to an opening that can be aligned with the suction opening 416, 516, 526 of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 comprising the fixing means 319, 419, 519, 529 fixed thereto. The term additional opening 422, 532 refers to an opening that can be aligned with the suction opening 416, 516, 526 of the additional layer 418, 518, 528 that does not include the fixing means 319, 419, 519, 529 fixed thereto.

額外層418、518、528包含抽吸開口416、516、526。抽吸開口416、516、526可延伸穿過額外層418、518、528。延伸穿過額外層418、518、528之抽吸開口416、516、526可經配置以使得當附接至背襯墊413、523時,抽吸開口416、516、526與上部開口412、522及由蓋板411、521包含之額外開口422、532對準。抽吸開口416、516、526可與上部開口412、522及/或蓋板411、521之額外開口422、532連接。經由由此形成之連續延伸之抽吸管道,在研磨工作期間形成之碎屑可與由碎屑提取器提供之抽吸壓力引起之氣流一起運輸。上部開口412、522可連接至多於一個抽吸開口416、516、526。因此,一個上部開口412、522或一個額外開口422、532可用作碎屑及/或來自多於一個抽吸開口416、516、526之氣流之出口。碎片 提取器系統經配置以引導碎屑遠離額外層418、518、528及研磨物品417、527之研磨表面。 The additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 contains suction openings 416 , 516 , 526 . Suction openings 416 , 516 , 526 may extend through additional layers 418 , 518 , 528 . The suction openings 416, 516, 526 extending through the additional layer 418, 518, 528 may be configured such that when attached to the backing pad 413, 523, the suction openings 416, 516, 526 are in contact with the upper openings 412, 522 and the additional openings 422, 532 comprised by the cover plates 411, 521 are aligned. The suction openings 416 , 516 , 526 can be connected with the upper openings 412 , 522 and/or with the additional openings 422 , 532 of the cover plate 411 , 521 . Via the thus formed continuously extending suction duct, chips formed during grinding work can be transported together with the air flow induced by the suction pressure provided by the chip extractor. The upper opening 412 , 522 may be connected to more than one suction opening 416 , 516 , 526 . Thus, one upper opening 412 , 522 or one additional opening 422 , 532 can be used as an outlet for debris and/or airflow from more than one suction opening 416 , 516 , 526 . fragments The extractor system is configured to direct debris away from the additional layers 418 , 518 , 528 and the abrasive surfaces of the abrasive articles 417 , 527 .

根據一實施例,額外層418、518、528藉由至少一個固定部件319、419、519、529附接至背襯墊413、523。至少一個固定部件319、419、519、529在其縱向方向上為中空的。經配置穿過背襯墊及額外層或研磨物品之開口的固定部件319、419、519、529可在開口之圓周處形成邊界。因此,由於固定部件319、419、519、529,開口可具有較小之面積及/或體積,但其仍然允許空氣及/或碎屑流過。 According to an embodiment, the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 is attached to the backing pad 413 , 523 by means of at least one fixing member 319 , 419 , 519 , 529 . At least one fixing part 319, 419, 519, 529 is hollow in its longitudinal direction. The securing features 319, 419, 519, 529 configured through the openings of the backing pad and additional layers or abrasive articles may form boundaries at the circumference of the openings. Thus, due to the securing members 319, 419, 519, 529, the openings may have a smaller area and/or volume but still allow air and/or debris to flow through.

根據一實施例,額外層418、518、528藉由多個固定部件319、419、519、529附接至背襯墊413、523。固定部件419、519、529可以對稱或不對稱之方式配置。固定部件319、419、519、529可固定至額外層418、518、528之抽吸開口416、516、526。固定部件可固定成與蓋板411、521之上部開口412、522對準。額外層418、518、528之抽吸開口416、516、526與上部開口412、522及背襯墊413、523之蓋板411、521之額外開口422、532連接。中空固定部件319、419、519、529允許碎屑與空氣一起經由固定部件輸送。碎屑亦可經由由額外層418、518、528之抽吸開口416、516、526及背襯墊413、523之蓋板411、521之額外開口422、532形成之抽吸管道輸送。 According to an embodiment, the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 is attached to the backing pad 413 , 523 by means of a plurality of fixing members 319 , 419 , 519 , 529 . The fixing members 419, 519, 529 may be arranged in a symmetrical or asymmetrical manner. The fixing means 319 , 419 , 519 , 529 can be fixed to the suction openings 416 , 516 , 526 of the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 . The fixing part may be fixed to be aligned with the upper opening 412 , 522 of the cover plate 411 , 521 . The suction openings 416 , 516 , 526 of the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 are connected with the upper opening 412 , 522 and the additional opening 422 , 532 of the cover plate 411 , 521 of the backing pad 413 , 523 . The hollow stationary members 319, 419, 519, 529 allow debris to be conveyed through the stationary members along with the air. Debris can also be transported via the suction ducts formed by the suction openings 416 , 516 , 526 of the additional layer 418 , 518 , 528 and the additional openings 422 , 532 of the cover plates 411 , 521 of the backing pad 413 , 523 .

背襯墊523之進氣管道534經配置以經由進氣開口535將空氣引導至研磨物品527之研磨表面。此增加 了自研磨物品527之研磨表面至抽吸開口526之空氣流量。 The air intake duct 534 of the backing pad 523 is configured to direct air to the abrasive surface of the abrasive article 527 through the air intake opening 535 . this increase The air flow from the abrasive surface of the abrasive article 527 to the suction opening 526 is reduced.

根據另一實施例,額外層可藉由一個固定部件附接至背襯墊,該固定部件配置在背襯墊之中心。背襯墊之中心係指背襯墊在Sx、Sy平面中之中心點。固定部件在其縱向方向上為中空的。中空固定部件允許空氣流過。中空固定部件允許碎屑經由固定部件輸送。碎屑亦可經由由額外層之抽吸開口及背襯墊之蓋板之額外開口形成的抽吸管道輸送。 According to another embodiment, the additional layer can be attached to the backing pad by means of a fixing member arranged in the center of the backing pad. The center of the backing pad refers to the center point of the backing pad in the S x , S y plane. The fixing part is hollow in its longitudinal direction. Hollow fixed parts allow air to flow through. The hollow stationary member allows debris to be conveyed through the stationary member. The debris can also be transported via the suction duct formed by the suction openings of the additional layer and the additional openings of the cover plate of the backing pad.

根據本申請案之一態樣,提供一種用於一研磨系統之背襯墊設備,該背襯墊設備包含一背襯墊,其中該背襯墊之下表面包含至少一個開口,該至少一個開口經調適以接納一固定部件。該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一額外層。該額外層包含一上表面、一下表面及延伸穿過該額外層之至少一個開口。該額外層藉由至少一個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。或者,該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一研磨物品。該研磨物品包含至少一個開口,該至少一個開口延伸穿過該研磨物品。該研磨物品藉由至少一個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。該至少一個固定部件在其縱向方向上為中空的。該額外層或該研磨物品可藉由兩個或更多個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。該額外層或該研磨物品可藉由配置在該背襯墊之中心的一個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。該固定部件可為螺釘型、扣鉤型或擴張型。該背襯墊可包含至少一個進氣管道,用於將空氣引導至該研磨表面。該額外層可包含 位於該額外層之上表面與下表面之間的軟中間層。該額外層之該下表面可包含研磨顆粒。該背襯墊可包含不經調適以接納一固定部件之至少一個額外開口。 According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a backing pad apparatus for a grinding system, the backing pad apparatus includes a backing pad, wherein the lower surface of the backing pad includes at least one opening, the at least one opening Adapted to receive a fixed component. The back pad apparatus further comprises an additional layer adapted to be attached to the back pad. The additional layer includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and at least one opening extending through the additional layer. The additional layer is attached to the backing pad by at least one securing member. Alternatively, the backing pad apparatus further comprises an abrasive article adapted to be attached to the backing pad. The abrasive article includes at least one opening extending through the abrasive article. The abrasive article is attached to the backing pad by at least one securing member. The at least one fixing part is hollow in its longitudinal direction. The additional layer or the abrasive article may be attached to the backing pad by two or more securing members. The additional layer or the abrasive article can be attached to the backing pad by a securing member disposed in the center of the backing pad. The fixing part can be screw type, clasp type or expansion type. The backing pad may include at least one air intake duct for directing air to the abrasive surface. This additional layer can contain A soft intermediate layer is located between the upper surface and the lower surface of the additional layer. The lower surface of the additional layer may contain abrasive particles. The backing pad may include at least one additional opening not adapted to receive a securing member.

根據本申請案之另一態樣,提供一種用於一研磨系統之一背襯墊設備,該背襯墊設備包含一背襯墊,其中該背襯墊之下表面包含兩個或更多個開口,該等開口經調適以接納固定部件。該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一額外層,該額外層包含一上表面、一下表面及延伸穿過該額外層之兩個或更多個開口。該額外層藉由兩個或更多個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。或者,該背襯墊設備進一步包含經調適以附接至該背襯墊之一研磨物品,該研磨物品包含延伸穿過該研磨物品之兩個或更多個開口。該研磨物品藉由兩個或更多個固定部件附接至該背襯墊。該等固定部件可為螺釘型、扣鉤型或擴張型。該等固定部件可為非中空的。該背襯墊可包含至少一個進氣管道,用於將空氣引導至一研磨表面。該額外層可包含位於該額外層之上表面與下表面之間的一軟中間層。該額外層之該下表面可包含研磨顆粒。該背襯墊可包含不經調適以接納一固定部件之至少一個額外開口。 According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a backing pad apparatus for a grinding system, the backing pad apparatus comprising a backing pad, wherein the lower surface of the backing pad comprises two or more openings adapted to receive the fixing components. The back pad apparatus further includes an additional layer adapted to be attached to the back pad, the additional layer comprising an upper surface, a lower surface and two or more openings extending through the additional layer. The additional layer is attached to the backing pad by two or more fixing members. Alternatively, the backing pad apparatus further comprises an abrasive article adapted for attachment to the backing pad, the abrasive article comprising two or more openings extending through the abrasive article. The abrasive article is attached to the backing pad by two or more securing members. These fixing parts can be screw type, clasp type or expansion type. The fixing members may be non-hollow. The backing pad may include at least one air intake duct for directing air to an abrasive surface. The additional layer may comprise a soft intermediate layer between the upper surface and the lower surface of the additional layer. The lower surface of the additional layer may contain abrasive particles. The backing pad may include at least one additional opening not adapted to receive a securing member.

根據本申請案之又一態樣,提供一種包含一研磨裝置之研磨系統,其中該研磨系統進一步包含根據本申請案之一背襯墊設備。該研磨系統可包含一碎屑提取器系統,該碎屑提取器系統經調適以提供抽吸壓力且移除在研磨工作期間形成之碎屑。該碎屑提取器系統可經配置以 引導碎屑遠離該額外層及該研磨表面。該碎屑提取器系統可經調適以經由以下中之至少一個來引導碎屑:該額外層、該研磨物品、該背襯墊、該(等)固定部件、該額外層之開口、該研磨物品之開口、該背襯墊之一蓋板之開口。該額外層之開口或該研磨物品之開口與該背襯墊之該蓋板之開口可連接,以便形成用於移除碎屑之管道。 According to yet another aspect of the present application, there is provided a grinding system comprising a grinding device, wherein the grinding system further comprises a backing pad device according to the present application. The grinding system may include a debris extractor system adapted to provide suction pressure and remove debris formed during grinding operations. The debris extractor system can be configured to Debris is directed away from the additional layer and the abrasive surface. The debris extractor system may be adapted to direct debris through at least one of: the additional layer, the abrasive article, the backing pad, the securing member(s), the opening of the additional layer, the abrasive article The opening of the back pad, the opening of a cover plate of the backing pad. The opening of the additional layer or the abrasive article and the opening of the cover plate of the backing pad can be connected to form a channel for removing debris.

測試根據一實施例之背襯墊設備之壽命,並將其與具有經由鉤環型連接元件連接至其之額外層之背襯墊設備進行比較。取決於附接元件之材料,後一背襯墊設備之平均壽命係顯示在12與17小時之間。對於根據實施例之背襯墊設備,額外層之壽命係顯示在35與42小時之間。此外,在此之後,未顯現出背襯墊磨壞,且可藉由用新額外層更換額外層來再次使用。 The lifespan of the back pad apparatus according to one embodiment was tested and compared to a back pad apparatus having an additional layer attached thereto via a hook and loop type connection element. The average lifetime of the latter backing device was shown to be between 12 and 17 hours, depending on the material of the attachment elements. The lifetime of the extra layer was shown to be between 35 and 42 hours for the backing device according to the embodiments. Furthermore, after this time the backing pad did not appear to wear out and could be used again by replacing the extra layer with a new one.

以上呈現一種用於研磨系統之具成本效益及生態效益之襯墊。更換額外層而非整個背襯墊更具成本效益。延長之背襯墊壽命減少了背襯墊之浪費,且因此保護了環境。 The above presents a cost-effective and eco-efficient liner for grinding systems. It is more cost-effective to replace the extra layer rather than the entire backing pad. Extended backing pad life reduces backing pad waste and thus protects the environment.

根據先前之描述,本申請案之許多變化對於熟習此項技術者而言係顯而易見的。此等明顯之變化在所附申請專利範圍之完整預期範圍內。 Many variations of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description. Such apparent variations are within the full contemplation of the appended claims.

521:蓋板 521: cover plate

522:上部開口 522: Upper opening

523:背襯墊 523: back pad

526:抽吸開口 526: suction opening

527:研磨網 527: Grinding net

528:額外層 528: extra layer

529:固定部件 529: fixed parts

532:額外開口 532: extra opening

534:進氣管道、入口管道 534: Intake pipe, inlet pipe

535:進氣開口 535: Air intake opening

Claims (10)

一種用於一研磨系統之背襯墊設備,該背襯墊設備包含一背襯墊(413,513,523),其中該背襯墊(413,513,523)之一下表面包含至少一個開口,該至少一個開口經調適以接納一固定部件(319,419,519,529),其中該背襯墊包含一進氣管道(534)及一進氣開口(535),用於將空氣引導至一研磨表面,且該背襯墊設備進一步包含:經調適以附接至該背襯墊(413,513,523)之一額外層(418,518,528),該額外層(418,518,528)包含一上表面、一下表面及延伸穿過該額外層(418,518,528)之至少一個開口(416,516,526),且該額外層藉由至少一個固定部件(319,419,519,529)附接至該背襯墊(413,513,523),以及經調適以附接至該額外層(418,518,528)之一研磨物品(417,527),其中該至少一個固定部件(319,419,519,529)在其縱向方向上為中空的,以便利用空氣將碎屑輸送通過該至少一個固定部件(319,419,519,529)及其中該固定部件(319,419,519,529)為螺釘型、扣鉤型或擴張型。 A backing pad apparatus for an abrasive system, the backing pad apparatus comprising a backing pad (413, 513, 523), wherein a lower surface of the backing pad (413, 513, 523) includes at least one opening adapted to receive A stationary part (319, 419, 519, 529), wherein the backing pad comprises an air inlet duct (534) and an air inlet opening (535) for directing air to an abrasive surface, and the backing pad apparatus further comprises: adapted an additional layer (418, 518, 528) attached to the backing pad (413, 513, 523), the additional layer (418, 518, 528) comprising an upper surface, a lower surface and at least one opening (416, 516, 526) extending through the additional layer (418, 518, 528), and the additional layer is attached to the backing pad (413, 513, 523) by at least one securing member (319, 419, 519, 529), and an abrasive article (417, 527) adapted to be attached to the additional layer (418, 518, 528), wherein the at least one securing member The part (319, 419, 519, 529) is hollow in its longitudinal direction to transport debris by air through the at least one fixing part (319, 419, 519, 529) and wherein the fixing part (319, 419, 519, 529) is screw type, clasp type or expansion type. 如請求項1之背襯墊設備,其中該額外層(418,518,528)藉由兩個或更多個固定部件(319,419,519,529)附接至該背襯墊(413,513,523)。 The backing pad apparatus of claim 1, wherein the additional layer (418, 518, 528) is attached to the backing pad (413, 513, 523) by two or more fixing members (319, 419, 519, 529). 如請求項1之背襯墊設備,其中該額外層(418,518,528)藉由配置在該背襯墊(413,513,523)之 中心的一個固定部件(319,419,519,529)附接至該背襯墊(413,513,523)。 The backing pad device of claim 1, wherein the additional layer (418,518,528) is disposed on the backing pad (413,513,523) A fixing member (319, 419, 519, 529) in the center is attached to the backing pad (413, 513, 523). 如請求項1之背襯墊設備,其中該額外層(418,518,528)包含位於該額外層(418,518,528)之該上表面與該下表面之間的一中間層。 The backing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the additional layer (418, 518, 528) comprises an intermediate layer between the upper surface and the lower surface of the additional layer (418, 518, 528). 如請求項1之背襯墊設備,其中該背襯墊(413,513,523)包含由該額外層(418,518,528)之該至少一個開口(416,516,526)及該背襯墊(413,513,523)之一蓋板(411,521)之一額外開口(422,532)形成的一抽吸管道。 The backing pad apparatus of claim 1, wherein the backing pad (413,513,523) comprises the at least one opening (416,516,526) of the additional layer (418,518,528) and a cover (411,521) of the backing pad (413,513,523) An additional opening (422, 532) forms a suction duct. 一種包含一研磨裝置之研磨系統,其中該研磨系統進一步包含如請求項1至5中任一項之一背襯墊設備。 A grinding system comprising a grinding device, wherein the grinding system further comprises a backing pad device according to any one of claims 1-5. 如請求項6之研磨系統,其中該研磨系統包含一碎屑提取器系統,該碎屑提取器系統經調適以提供抽吸壓力且移除在研磨工作期間形成之碎屑。 The grinding system of claim 6, wherein the grinding system comprises a debris extractor system adapted to provide suction pressure and remove debris formed during the grinding operation. 如請求項7之研磨系統,其中該碎屑提取器系統經配置以引導碎屑遠離該額外層(418,518,528)及該研磨表面。 The grinding system of claim 7, wherein the debris extractor system is configured to direct debris away from the additional layer (418, 518, 528) and the grinding surface. 如請求項7之研磨系統,其中該碎屑提取器系統經調適以經由下列中之至少一者來引導碎屑:該額外層(418,518,528),該研磨物品(417,527),該背襯墊(413,513,523), 該固定部件或該等固定部件(319,419,519,529),該額外層(418,518,528)之開口,該研磨物品(417,527)之開口,該背襯墊(413,513,523)之一蓋板(411,521)之開口(412,522,422,532)。 The grinding system of claim 7, wherein the debris extractor system is adapted to direct debris through at least one of: the additional layer (418,518,528), the abrasive article (417,527), the backing pad (413,513,523 ), The fixing part or parts (319, 419, 519, 529), the opening of the additional layer (418, 518, 528), the opening of the abrasive article (417, 527), the opening (412, 522, 422, 532) of the cover (411, 521) of the backing pad (413, 513, 523). 如請求項6之研磨系統,其中該額外層(418,518,528)之開口(416,516,526)或該研磨物品(417,527)之開口,與該背襯墊(413,513,523)之該蓋板(411,521)之開口(412,522,422,532)連接,以便形成用於移除碎屑之管道。 The grinding system of claim 6, wherein the opening (416,516,526) of the additional layer (418,518,528) or the opening (417,527) of the grinding article (417,527) is connected with the opening (412,522,422,532) of the cover (411,521) of the backing pad (413,513,523) Connect to form a conduit for debris removal.
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CN105666351B (en) * 2014-12-05 2017-08-08 盖多·瓦伦蒂尼 Polished for hand or the pad of sanding tool and the hand polishing with this pad or sanding tool
US20160303712A1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-20 Stanley Middle East FZE Sanding Tool
CN205148079U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-13 盛昌远机械股份有限公司 Lapping liquid supply structure of grinding miller

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US20200353593A1 (en) 2020-11-12
WO2019048732A1 (en) 2019-03-14
EP3678819A4 (en) 2021-05-26
EP3678819A1 (en) 2020-07-15
TW201919820A (en) 2019-06-01

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