TWI808800B - Movable assembly - Google Patents

Movable assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI808800B
TWI808800B TW111122772A TW111122772A TWI808800B TW I808800 B TWI808800 B TW I808800B TW 111122772 A TW111122772 A TW 111122772A TW 111122772 A TW111122772 A TW 111122772A TW I808800 B TWI808800 B TW I808800B
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Taiwan
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axis
rotating shaft
along
movable
sliding
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TW111122772A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202402143A (en
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王俊皓
陳家震
彭啓人
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英業達股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202402143A publication Critical patent/TW202402143A/en

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Abstract

A movable assembly includes a housing, a connect portion and a slide portion. The housing includes a fixed part, a movable part, and an axis. The fixed part and the movable part define an accommodation space. The axis is located inside the accommodation space. The movable part includes a bump extends toward the accommodation space. The connect portion is located inside the accommodation space. The connect portion includes a guide part and a first trench. The guide part is movably connected to the axis. The slide portion is located inside the accommodation space, nearby the connect portion. The slide portion includes a first slide body and a second slide body. The first slide body is movably embedded in the first trench. The second slide body against the bump.

Description

可動組件Movable components

本揭露是有關於一種可動組件。The present disclosure relates to a movable component.

筆記型電腦為了維持其輕薄的體積以及運行的效能,在設計上需要同時考慮空間分配以及內部電路配置。為了降低筆記型電腦的厚度,用於緩衝顯示屏幕與筆記型電腦殼體之間的緩衝墊可以被移除。然而,在移除緩衝墊之後,由於顯示屏幕將直接接觸殼體表面與其邊緣,將更容易使顯示屏幕受到磨損。In order to maintain its thin and light size and operating performance, the notebook computer needs to consider both space allocation and internal circuit configuration in design. In order to reduce the thickness of the notebook computer, the cushion pad used to cushion the display screen and the notebook computer casing can be removed. However, after the bumper is removed, the display screen will be more susceptible to wear since the display screen will be in direct contact with the surface of the housing and its edges.

因此,如何提出一種可解決上述問題的可動組件,是目前業界亟欲投入研發資源解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to propose a movable component that can solve the above-mentioned problems is one of the problems that the industry is eager to invest in research and development resources to solve.

有鑑於此,本揭露之一目的在於提出一種可有效解決上述問題的可動組件。In view of this, one purpose of the present disclosure is to propose a movable assembly that can effectively solve the above problems.

本揭露是有關於一種可動組件包含殼體、連接件以及滑動件。殼體包含固定部、可動部以及轉軸。固定部與可動部共同定義容置空間。轉軸設置在容置空間中。可動部包含向容置空間凸出的凸台。連接件設置在容置空間中。連接件包含導引部以及第一滑槽。導引部與轉軸可動地連接。滑動件設置在容置空間中並鄰近連接件。滑動件包含第一滑塊以及第二滑塊。第一滑塊可動地嵌入第一滑槽。第二滑塊抵靠凸台。The present disclosure relates to a movable component including a casing, a connecting part and a sliding part. The housing includes a fixed part, a movable part and a rotating shaft. The fixed part and the movable part jointly define an accommodating space. The rotating shaft is arranged in the accommodating space. The movable part includes a boss protruding toward the accommodating space. The connecting piece is arranged in the accommodating space. The connecting part includes a guide part and a first sliding slot. The guide part is movably connected with the rotating shaft. The sliding piece is disposed in the accommodation space and adjacent to the connecting piece. The slider includes a first slider and a second slider. The first slider is movably embedded in the first slide slot. The second slider abuts against the boss.

在目前一些實施方式中,轉軸的軸心沿著第一軸向。轉軸包含軌道部分地環繞轉軸。In some current embodiments, the axis of the rotating shaft is along the first axis. The shaft includes a track partially surrounding the shaft.

在目前一些實施方式中,旋轉轉軸係使得導引部相對軌道沿著第一軸向移動。In some current embodiments, rotating the shaft system causes the guide part to move relative to the track along the first axial direction.

在目前一些實施方式中,滑動件沿著第二軸向線性移動。第二軸向垂直第一軸向。In some current embodiments, the slider moves linearly along the second axis. The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis.

在目前一些實施方式中,第一滑槽的延伸方向包含沿著第一軸向的第一分量以及沿著第二軸向的第二分量。In some current implementations, the extension direction of the first slide groove includes a first component along the first axis and a second component along the second axis.

在目前一些實施方式中,凸台包含第一表面以及第二表面。第一表面具有第一高度。第二表面具有第二高度。第一高度大於第二高度。In some current embodiments, the boss includes a first surface and a second surface. The first surface has a first height. The second surface has a second height. The first height is greater than the second height.

在目前一些實施方式中,第一表面以及第二表面透過斜面彼此連接成連續平滑表面。In some current embodiments, the first surface and the second surface are connected to each other through a slope to form a continuous smooth surface.

在目前一些實施方式中,其中轉軸的軸心沿著第一軸向。第一表面以及第二表面沿著第二軸向排列。第二軸向垂直第一軸向。In some current embodiments, the axis of the rotating shaft is along the first axis. The first surface and the second surface are arranged along the second axis. The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis.

在目前一些實施方式中,固定部進一步包含定位凸塊。滑動件進一步包含第二滑槽。定位凸塊分別嵌入第二滑槽中的一者。In some current embodiments, the fixing part further includes a positioning protrusion. The slider further includes a second chute. The positioning protrusions are respectively embedded in one of the second slide grooves.

在目前一些實施方式中,轉軸的軸心沿著第一軸向。第二滑槽沿著第二軸向延伸。第二軸向垂直第一軸向。In some current embodiments, the axis of the rotating shaft is along the first axis. The second slide slot extends along the second axial direction. The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis.

綜上所述,於本揭露的可動組件中,透過有限制地設計位於轉軸的軌道形狀、連接件的第一軌道以及可動部的凸台,將可以由轉軸旋轉的角度控制可動部在抬升以及放下兩種模式之間的切換。如此一來,將可以在使用時依舊維持抵靠時可動部的強度,又可以在闔上顯示屏幕時,減少顯示屏幕與可動部之間的摩擦,以進一步避免顯示屏幕損壞。To sum up, in the movable component of the present disclosure, by restricting the design of the track shape of the rotating shaft, the first track of the connector, and the boss of the movable part, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft can control the switching between the lifting and lowering modes of the movable part. In this way, the strength of the movable part can still be maintained during use, and the friction between the display screen and the movable part can be reduced when the display screen is closed, so as to further avoid damage to the display screen.

以下揭露內容提供用於實施所提供標的之不同特徵的許多不同實施例或實例。以下描述部件及佈置之特定實例以簡化本揭露。當然,此些僅為實例,且並不意欲為限制性的。舉例而言,在如下描述中第一特徵在第二特徵之上或在第二特徵上形成可包括其中第一特徵與第二特徵形成為直接接觸之實施例,且亦可包括其中額外特徵可在第一特徵與第二特徵之間形成而使得第一特徵與第二特徵可不直接接觸的實施例。另外,本揭露可在各種實例中重複元件符號及/或字母。此重複係出於簡化及清楚目的,且其自身並不表示所論述之各種實施例及/或配置之間的關係。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the provided subject matter. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below to simplify the present disclosure. Of course, these are examples only, and are not intended to be limiting. For example, in the description below, a first feature formed on or over a second feature may include embodiments where the first feature is formed in direct contact with the second feature, and may also include embodiments where additional features may be formed between the first feature and the second feature such that the first feature and the second feature may not be in direct contact. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat element symbols and/or letters in various examples. This repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

另外,為了描述簡單,可在本文中使用諸如「在……下面」、「在……下方」、「下部」、「在……上方」、「上部」及其類似術語之空間相對術語,以描述如諸圖中所示的一個元件或特徵與另一(另外)元件或特徵的關係。除了諸圖中所描繪之定向以外,此些空間相對術語意欲涵蓋元件在使用中或操作中之不同定向。裝置可以其他方式定向(旋轉90度或以其他定向),且可同樣相應地解釋本文中所使用之空間相對描述詞。In addition, for simplicity of description, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and similar terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another (further) element or feature as shown in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the elements in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

本文中使用的「大約」、「約」、「近似」或者「實質上」一般表示落在給定值或範圍的百分之二十之中,或在百分之十之中,或在百分之五之中。本文中所給予的數字量值為近似值,表示使用的術語如「大約」、「約」、「近似」或者「實質上」在未明確說明時可以被推斷。As used herein, "about," "about," "approximately," or "substantially" generally means within twenty percent, or within ten percent, or within five percent of a given value or range. Numerical quantities given herein are approximations, meaning that terms such as "about," "about," "approximately," or "substantially" can be inferred when not expressly stated otherwise.

第1A圖為根據本揭露之一些實施例繪示的可動組件100的示意圖。第1B圖為第1A圖沿線B-B’繪示的可動組件100的剖面側視圖。第1C圖為第1B圖中框C繪示的可動組件100的局部放大的剖面側視圖。請參照第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖,本揭露是有關於一種可動組件100包含殼體110、連接件120以及滑動件130。殼體110包含固定部112、可動部114以及轉軸116。固定部112與可動部114共同定義容置空間118。轉軸116設置在容置空間118中。可動部114包含向容置空間118凸出的凸台114a。連接件120設置在容置空間118中。連接件120包含導引部122以及第一滑槽124(請參照隨後說明的第2A圖)。導引部122與轉軸116可動地連接。滑動件130設置在容置空間118中並鄰近連接件120。滑動件130包含第一滑塊132(請參照隨後說明的第2A圖)以及第二滑塊134。第一滑塊132可動地嵌入第一滑槽124。第二滑塊134抵靠凸台114a。FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a movable component 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional side view of the movable component 100 along line B-B' in FIG. 1A. FIG. 1C is a partially enlarged cross-sectional side view of the movable component 100 indicated by box C in FIG. 1B . Please refer to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the present disclosure relates to a movable component 100 including a casing 110 , a connecting part 120 and a sliding part 130 . The housing 110 includes a fixed part 112 , a movable part 114 and a rotating shaft 116 . The fixed part 112 and the movable part 114 jointly define an accommodating space 118 . The rotating shaft 116 is disposed in the accommodating space 118 . The movable part 114 includes a boss 114 a protruding toward the accommodating space 118 . The connecting piece 120 is disposed in the accommodating space 118 . The connecting member 120 includes a guiding portion 122 and a first sliding slot 124 (please refer to FIG. 2A described later). The guide part 122 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 116 . The sliding part 130 is disposed in the accommodating space 118 and adjacent to the connecting part 120 . The slider 130 includes a first slider 132 (please refer to FIG. 2A described later) and a second slider 134 . The first sliding block 132 is movably embedded in the first slide slot 124 . The second slider 134 abuts against the boss 114a.

在第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖中所繪示的實施例僅顯示部分的殼體110。具體來說,殼體110除了設置有可動組件100之外,亦可以設置其他元件或裝置,例如顯示屏幕、電子元件、輸入裝置等。更進一步來說,在其他一些實施例中,殼體110亦可以單獨容納可動組件100。具體舉例說明,在第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖所繪示的實施例中,殼體110為筆記型電腦的外殼。殼體110除了容納可動組件100之外,亦同時包含電路板設置在容置空間118內部。轉軸116設置在容置空間118內部,並且鄰近殼體110的其中一個邊緣。具體來說,在第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖所繪示的實施例中,轉軸116連接殼體110以及顯示屏幕。轉軸116的兩部分分別固定至殼體110以及顯示屏幕,且此兩部分可轉動連接,使得轉軸116隨著顯示屏幕相對於殼體110的掀合而轉動。The embodiments shown in FIGS. 1A , 1B and 1C only show part of the housing 110 . Specifically, in addition to being provided with the movable component 100 , the casing 110 may also be provided with other components or devices, such as a display screen, electronic components, input devices, and the like. Furthermore, in some other embodiments, the casing 110 can also separately accommodate the movable component 100 . To illustrate specifically, in the embodiments shown in FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the casing 110 is the casing of a notebook computer. In addition to containing the movable component 100 , the casing 110 also includes a circuit board disposed inside the accommodating space 118 . The rotating shaft 116 is disposed inside the accommodating space 118 and adjacent to one edge of the casing 110 . Specifically, in the embodiments shown in FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the rotating shaft 116 connects the casing 110 and the display screen. Two parts of the rotating shaft 116 are respectively fixed to the casing 110 and the display screen, and the two parts are rotatably connected so that the rotating shaft 116 rotates as the display screen is flipped relative to the casing 110 .

請參照第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖,在一些實施例中,轉軸116的軸心沿著第一軸向A1。轉軸116包含軌道116a部分地環繞轉軸116。設置在轉軸116上的軌道116a將用於引導連接件120移動。更進一步來說,在一些實施例中,旋轉轉軸116係使得連接件120的導引部122相對軌道116a沿著第一軸向A1移動。具體來說,軌道116a的路徑沿著轉軸116的表面設置,並且部分的軌道116a路徑包含在第一軸向A1上的分量。如此一來,當導引部122沿著軌道116a移動時,在通過具有第一軸向A1分量的軌道116a路徑時,將沿著第一軸向A1產生位移。因此,透過設計軌道116a路徑的形狀,可動組件100將可以透過轉軸116旋轉的角度,進一步控制連接件120在第一軸向A1的線性移動量。Please refer to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , in some embodiments, the axis of the rotating shaft 116 is along the first axis A1 . The shaft 116 includes a track 116 a partially surrounding the shaft 116 . The track 116a provided on the rotating shaft 116 will be used to guide the movement of the connecting member 120 . Furthermore, in some embodiments, rotating the rotating shaft 116 causes the guiding portion 122 of the connecting member 120 to move relative to the track 116a along the first axis A1. Specifically, the path of the track 116a is arranged along the surface of the rotating shaft 116, and part of the path of the track 116a includes a component on the first axis A1. In this way, when the guide part 122 moves along the track 116a, it will be displaced along the first axis A1 when passing through the path of the track 116a having the component of the first axis A1. Therefore, by designing the shape of the path of the track 116 a , the movable component 100 can further control the linear movement of the connecting member 120 in the first axis A1 through the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 116 .

第2A圖為根據本揭露之一些實施例繪示的可動組件100的轉軸116、連接件120以及滑動件130彼此作動的其中一個階段的示意圖。第2B圖為根據本揭露之一些實施例繪示的可動組件100的轉軸116、連接件120以及滑動件130彼此作動的其中另一個階段的示意圖。請同時參照第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖、第2A圖以及第2B圖,透過轉動轉軸116,連接件120將沿著第一軸向A1線性移動,第一滑槽124因為其路徑同時包含沿著第一軸向A1的第一分量以及沿著第二軸向A2的第二分量,因此將可以有效的將沿著第一軸向A1的移動量轉換為沿著第二軸向A2的移動量。具體來說,在由第2B圖繪示的階段切換至第2A圖繪示的階段期間,連接件120的導引部122抵達軌道116a位置P1,因此連接件120帶動滑動件130沿著第二軸向A2的正向移動。在由第2A圖繪示的階段切換至第2B圖繪示的階段期間,連接件120的導引部122抵達軌道116a位置P2,因此連接件120帶動滑動件130沿著第二軸向A2的負向移動。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of one stage in which the rotating shaft 116 , the connecting member 120 and the sliding member 130 of the movable component 100 are in motion with each other according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of another stage in which the rotating shaft 116 , the connecting member 120 and the sliding member 130 of the movable component 100 are in motion with each other according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 1C, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B. By rotating the rotating shaft 116, the connecting member 120 will move linearly along the first axis A1. Because the path of the first chute 124 includes the first component along the first axis A1 and the second component along the second axis A2, it can effectively convert the amount of movement along the first axis A1 into the amount of movement along the second axis A2. Specifically, during the transition from the stage shown in FIG. 2B to the stage shown in FIG. 2A, the guiding portion 122 of the connecting member 120 reaches the position P1 of the track 116a, so the connecting member 120 drives the sliding member 130 to move forward along the second axis A2. During switching from the stage shown in FIG. 2A to the stage shown in FIG. 2B , the guiding portion 122 of the connecting member 120 reaches the position P2 of the track 116 a, so the connecting member 120 drives the sliding member 130 to move in the negative direction along the second axis A2.

更進一步來說,如第2A圖以及第2B圖中繪示的實施例,由於第一滑塊132可動地嵌入第一滑槽124中,連接件120以及滑動件130之間的位移關係也會被第一滑槽124的路徑所影響。連接件120以及滑動件130透過第一滑塊132以及第一滑槽124彼此連接。藉由控制第一滑槽124的路徑,可以決定連接件120以及滑動件130之間的相對位移關係。在一些實施例中,滑動件130沿著第二軸向A2線性移動。第二軸向A2垂直第一軸向A1。然而,本揭露並不以此為限,透過調整第一滑塊132以及第一滑槽124的配置,將可以在不同實施例中改變滑動件130的移動方向。舉例來說,在一些實施例中,第一滑槽124的延伸方向包含沿著第一軸向A1的第一分量以及沿著第二軸向A2的第二分量。在第2A圖所繪示的實施例中,第一滑槽124在第一軸向A1與第二軸向A2的座標平面上是一條斜直線。透過調整這條斜直線的斜率,便可以調整第一軸向A1與第二軸向A2之間所要轉換的移動量。Furthermore, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , since the first sliding block 132 is movably embedded in the first chute 124 , the displacement relationship between the connecting part 120 and the sliding part 130 will also be affected by the path of the first chute 124 . The connecting member 120 and the sliding member 130 are connected to each other through the first sliding block 132 and the first sliding groove 124 . By controlling the path of the first chute 124 , the relative displacement relationship between the connecting part 120 and the sliding part 130 can be determined. In some embodiments, the slider 130 moves linearly along the second axis A2. The second axis A2 is perpendicular to the first axis A1. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. By adjusting the configurations of the first sliding block 132 and the first slide groove 124 , the moving direction of the sliding member 130 can be changed in different embodiments. For example, in some embodiments, the extension direction of the first slot 124 includes a first component along the first axis A1 and a second component along the second axis A2. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A , the first sliding groove 124 is an oblique straight line on the coordinate plane of the first axis A1 and the second axis A2 . By adjusting the slope of the oblique line, the amount of movement to be converted between the first axis A1 and the second axis A2 can be adjusted.

請參照第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖,滑動件130隨著第一滑槽124的路徑,將在轉軸116轉動時沿著第二軸向A2移動。在滑動件130上設置有第二滑塊134抵靠位於可動部114的凸台114a。設置凸台114a以及第二滑塊134的目的在於利用滑動件130沿著第二軸向A2的移動量將可動部114在抬升或放下兩種狀態之間切換。因此,凸台114a的配置應配合滑動件130的移動方向設置,其細節具體說明如下。Referring to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the sliding member 130 follows the path of the first sliding slot 124 and moves along the second axis A2 when the rotating shaft 116 rotates. A second sliding block 134 is disposed on the sliding member 130 to abut against the boss 114 a located on the movable portion 114 . The purpose of providing the boss 114 a and the second slider 134 is to switch the movable part 114 between the raised and lowered states by utilizing the movement amount of the slider 130 along the second axis A2 . Therefore, the configuration of the boss 114a should be set in accordance with the moving direction of the sliding member 130, and the details are described below.

請參照第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖,在一些實施例中,凸台114a包含第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2。第一表面114a1具有第一高度H1。第二表面114a2具有第二高度H2。第一高度H1大於第二高度H2。第一高度H1以及第二高度H2之間的差值取決於放下可動部114的預想高度。舉例來說,當第二滑塊134抵靠第一表面114a1時,可動部114將位於第一高度H1並對齊固定部112。當第二滑塊134抵靠第二表面114a2時,可動部114將位於第二高度H2並相對固定部112凹陷,可動部114與固定部112之間高度的差值為第一高度H1減去第二高度H2的數值。如此一來,透過調整第一高度H1與第二高度H2的值便可以有效的控制可動部114抬升與放下的位置。更進一步來說,在一些實施例中,第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2透過斜面114a3彼此連接成連續平滑表面。利用斜面114a3連接第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2將可以幫助第二滑塊134在第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2之間移動,以更順暢的切換可動部114的抬升與放下模式。Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C, in some embodiments, the boss 114a includes a first surface 114a1 and a second surface 114a2. The first surface 114a1 has a first height H1. The second surface 114a2 has a second height H2. The first height H1 is greater than the second height H2. The difference between the first height H1 and the second height H2 depends on the expected height of the movable part 114 . For example, when the second slider 134 abuts against the first surface 114a1 , the movable part 114 will be located at the first height H1 and aligned with the fixed part 112 . When the second slider 134 abuts against the second surface 114a2, the movable part 114 is located at the second height H2 and is recessed relative to the fixed part 112, and the height difference between the movable part 114 and the fixed part 112 is the value of the first height H1 minus the second height H2. In this way, the lifting and lowering positions of the movable part 114 can be effectively controlled by adjusting the values of the first height H1 and the second height H2 . Furthermore, in some embodiments, the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 are connected to each other through the slope 114a3 to form a continuous smooth surface. Using the slope 114a3 to connect the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 can help the second slider 134 to move between the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2, so as to switch the lifting and lowering modes of the movable part 114 more smoothly.

請參照第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖,在一些實施例中,第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2沿著第二軸向A2排列。第二軸向A2垂直該第一軸向A1。然而,本揭露並不以此為限,在其他實施例中,若滑動件130的位移方向改變,第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2的排列方向應對應修正以與滑動件130的位移方向一致。具體來說,第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2的排列方式應和滑動件130的整體移動方向相同。例如在第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖繪示的實施例中,滑動件130整體是沿著第二軸向A2移動的,因此第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2將沿著第二軸向A2排列。如此一來,轉動轉軸116帶動滑動件130時,才可以進一步透過分別抵靠第一表面114a1以及第二表面114a2控制可動部114的抬升與放下。Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C, in some embodiments, the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 are arranged along the second axis A2. The second axis A2 is perpendicular to the first axis A1. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, if the displacement direction of the sliding member 130 changes, the alignment directions of the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 should be corrected to be consistent with the displacement direction of the sliding member 130 . Specifically, the arrangement of the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 should be the same as the overall moving direction of the slider 130 . For example, in the embodiments shown in FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the slider 130 as a whole moves along the second axis A2 , so the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 are aligned along the second axis A2 . In this way, when the rotating shaft 116 drives the sliding member 130 , the lifting and lowering of the movable part 114 can be further controlled by respectively abutting against the first surface 114a1 and the second surface 114a2 .

其應用優點將可以結合筆記型電腦裝置有所體現。透過在筆記型電腦上設置可移動可動部114,筆記型電腦的顯示屏幕在闔上時將更不易因為與殼體110之間摩擦導致顯示屏幕損壞。具體來說,可以將可動部114設置在筆記型電腦的鍵盤以及觸控板周圍。當在使用筆記型電腦時,將可動部114切換至抬升模式,讓使用者可以舒適的抵靠可動部114操作鍵盤以及觸控板。當不使用筆記型電腦並闔上顯示屏幕時,將可動部114切換至放下模式,避免可動部114與顯示屏幕摩擦導致顯示屏幕損壞。Its application advantages will be embodied in combination with notebook computer devices. By disposing the movable part 114 on the notebook computer, the display screen of the notebook computer is less likely to be damaged due to friction with the casing 110 when the notebook computer is closed. Specifically, the movable part 114 can be arranged around the keyboard and the touchpad of the notebook computer. When using a notebook computer, the movable part 114 is switched to the lifting mode, so that the user can comfortably lean against the movable part 114 to operate the keyboard and the touchpad. When the notebook computer is not in use and the display screen is closed, the movable part 114 is switched to the laying down mode, so as to prevent the movable part 114 from rubbing against the display screen and causing damage to the display screen.

請參照第1A圖、第1B圖以及第1C圖,在一些實施例中,固定部112進一步包含定位凸塊112a。滑動件130進一步包含第二滑槽136。定位凸塊112a分別嵌入第二滑槽136中的一者。具體來說,隨著設置可動部114的位置不同,滑動件130的長度亦需要配合調整,但往往越長的滑動件130越易在其末端偏離位移方向。因此,設置定位凸塊112a以及第二滑槽136的目的在於進一步地限制滑動件130的位移方向。在一些實施例中,第二滑槽136沿著第二軸向A2延伸。第二軸向A2垂直第一軸向A1。具體來說,第二滑槽136的路徑必須與滑動件130的位移方向一致,才可以在滑動件130移動時協助校準方向,然而本揭露並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , in some embodiments, the fixing portion 112 further includes a positioning protrusion 112 a. The sliding member 130 further includes a second slide slot 136 . The positioning protrusions 112a are respectively inserted into one of the second slide slots 136 . Specifically, as the position of the movable part 114 is different, the length of the sliding member 130 also needs to be adjusted accordingly, but the longer the sliding member 130 is, the easier it is to deviate from the displacement direction at its end. Therefore, the purpose of providing the positioning protrusion 112 a and the second slide groove 136 is to further limit the displacement direction of the sliding member 130 . In some embodiments, the second slot 136 extends along the second axis A2. The second axis A2 is perpendicular to the first axis A1. Specifically, the path of the second chute 136 must be consistent with the displacement direction of the slider 130 so as to assist in aligning the direction when the slider 130 moves, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

以上對於本揭露之具體實施方式之詳述,可以明顯地看出,於本揭露的可動組件中,透過有限制地設計位於轉軸的軌道形狀、連接件的第一軌道以及可動部的凸台,將可以由轉軸旋轉的角度控制可動部在抬升以及放下兩種模式之間的切換。如此一來,將可以在使用時依舊維持抵靠時可動部的強度,又可以在闔上顯示屏幕時,減少顯示屏幕與可動部之間的摩擦,以進一步避免顯示屏幕損壞。From the above detailed description of the specific implementation of the present disclosure, it can be clearly seen that in the movable assembly of the present disclosure, through the limited design of the track shape of the rotating shaft, the first track of the connecting piece, and the boss of the movable part, the switch between the lifting and lowering modes of the movable part can be controlled by the rotation angle of the rotating shaft. In this way, the strength of the movable part can still be maintained during use, and the friction between the display screen and the movable part can be reduced when the display screen is closed, so as to further avoid damage to the display screen.

前文概述了若干實施例之特徵,使得熟習此項技術者可較佳地理解本揭露之態樣。熟習此項技術者應瞭解,他們可容易地使用本揭露作為設計或修改用於實現相同目的及/或達成本文中所介紹之實施例之相同優勢的其他製程及結構的基礎。熟習此項技術者亦應認識到,此些等效構造不脫離本揭露之精神及範疇,且他們可在不脫離本揭露之精神及範疇的情況下於本文作出各種改變、代替及替換。The foregoing outlines features of several embodiments so that those skilled in the art may better understand aspects of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the present disclosure as a basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures for carrying out the same purposes and/or achieving the same advantages of the embodiments described herein. Those skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and that they may make various changes, substitutions and substitutions herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

100:可動組件100: Movable components

110:殼體110: shell

112:固定部112: fixed part

112a:定位凸塊112a: positioning bump

114:可動部114: Movable part

114a:凸台114a: Boss

114a1:第一表面114a1: first surface

114a2:第二表面114a2: second surface

114a3:斜面114a3: slope

116:轉軸116: rotating shaft

116a:軌道116a: track

118:容置空間118:Accommodating space

120:連接件120: connector

122:導引部122: Guidance department

124:第一滑槽124: The first chute

130:滑動件130: sliding part

132:第一滑塊132:First slider

134:第二滑塊134: Second slider

136:第二滑槽136: Second chute

A1:第一軸向A1: first axis

A2:第二軸向A2: Second axis

B-B’:線B-B': line

C:框C: box

H1:第一高度H1: first height

H2:第二高度H2: second height

P1,P2:位置P1, P2: position

當結合隨附諸圖閱讀時,得以自以下詳細描述最佳地理解本揭露之態樣。應注意,根據行業上之標準實務,各種特徵未按比例繪製。事實上,為了論述清楚,可任意地增大或減小各種特徵之尺寸。 第1A圖為根據本揭露之一些實施例繪示的可動組件的示意圖。 第1B圖為第1A圖沿線B-B’繪示的可動組件的剖面側視圖。 第1C圖為第1B圖中框C繪示的可動組件的局部放大的剖面側視圖。 第2A圖為根據本揭露之一些實施例繪示的可動組件的轉軸、連接件以及滑動件彼此作動的其中一個階段的示意圖。 第2B圖為根據本揭露之一些實施例繪示的可動組件的轉軸、連接件以及滑動件彼此作動的其中另一個階段的示意圖。 Aspects of the present disclosure are best understood from the following Detailed Description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in accordance with the standard practice in the industry, various features are not drawn to scale. In fact, the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily increased or reduced for clarity of discussion. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of movable components according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 1B is a cross-sectional side view of the movable component shown in Fig. 1A along the line B-B'. FIG. 1C is a partially enlarged cross-sectional side view of the movable component indicated by box C in FIG. 1B. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of one stage in which the rotating shaft, the connecting part and the sliding part of the movable component are mutually actuated according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of another stage in which the rotating shaft, the connecting element and the sliding element of the movable component are in motion with each other according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

100:可動組件 100: Movable components

110:殼體 110: shell

112:固定部 112: fixed part

114:可動部 114: Movable part

116:轉軸 116: rotating shaft

116a:軌道 116a: track

120:連接件 120: connector

122:導引部 122: Guidance department

130:滑動件 130: sliding part

136:第二滑槽 136: Second chute

A1:第一軸向 A1: first axis

A2:第二軸向 A2: Second axis

B-B’:線 B-B': line

Claims (10)

一種可動組件,包含:一殼體,該殼體包含一固定部、一可動部以及一轉軸,該固定部與該可動部共同定義一容置空間,該轉軸設置在該容置空間中,該可動部包含向該容置空間凸出的一凸台;一連接件,設置在該容置空間中,該連接件包含一導引部以及一第一滑槽,該導引部與該轉軸可動地連接;以及一滑動件,設置在該容置空間中並鄰近該連接件,該滑動件包含一第一滑塊以及一第二滑塊,該第一滑塊可動地嵌入該第一滑槽,該第二滑塊抵靠該凸台。 A movable component includes: a housing, the housing includes a fixed part, a movable part, and a rotating shaft, the fixed part and the movable part jointly define an accommodating space, the rotating shaft is arranged in the accommodating space, the movable part includes a boss protruding toward the accommodating space; a connecting part is arranged in the accommodating space, the connecting part includes a guide part and a first slide groove, the guiding part is movably connected with the rotating shaft; and a sliding part is arranged in the accommodating space and Adjacent to the connecting part, the sliding part includes a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first sliding block is movably embedded in the first sliding groove, and the second sliding block abuts against the boss. 如請求項1所述之可動組件,其中該轉軸的一軸心沿著一第一軸向,並且該轉軸包含一軌道部分地環繞該轉軸。 The movable component as claimed in claim 1, wherein an axis of the rotating shaft is along a first axial direction, and the rotating shaft includes a track partially surrounding the rotating shaft. 如請求項2所述之可動組件,其中旋轉該轉軸係使得該導引部相對該軌道沿著該第一軸向移動。 The movable component as claimed in claim 2, wherein rotating the rotating shaft makes the guiding part move relative to the track along the first axial direction. 如請求項3所述之可動組件,其中該滑動件沿著一第二軸向線性移動,該第二軸向垂直該第一軸向。 The movable component as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slider moves linearly along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. 如請求項4所述之可動組件,其中該第一滑槽的一延伸方向包含沿著該第一軸向的一第一分量以及沿著該第二軸向的一第二分量。 The movable component as claimed in claim 4, wherein an extension direction of the first sliding slot includes a first component along the first axis and a second component along the second axis. 如請求項1所述之可動組件,其中該凸台包含一第一表面以及一第二表面,該第一表面具有一第一高度,該第二表面具有一第二高度,並且該第一高度大於該第二高度。 The movable component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the boss includes a first surface and a second surface, the first surface has a first height, the second surface has a second height, and the first height is greater than the second height. 如請求項6所述之可動組件,其中該第一表面以及該第二表面透過一斜面彼此連接成一連續平滑表面。 The movable component as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first surface and the second surface are connected to each other through a slope to form a continuous smooth surface. 如請求項6所述之可動組件,其中該轉軸的一軸心沿著一第一軸向,該第一表面以及該第二表面沿著一第二軸向排列,該第二軸向垂直該第一軸向。 The movable component according to claim 6, wherein an axis of the rotating shaft is along a first axis, the first surface and the second surface are arranged along a second axis, and the second axis is perpendicular to the first axis. 如請求項1所述之可動組件,其中該固定部進一步包含複數個定位凸塊,並且該滑動件進一步包含複數個第二滑槽,該些定位凸塊分別嵌入該些第二滑槽中的一者。 The movable component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed part further includes a plurality of positioning projections, and the sliding member further includes a plurality of second sliding grooves, and the positioning projections are respectively embedded in one of the second sliding grooves. 如請求項9所述之可動組件,其中該轉軸的一軸心沿著一第一軸向,該些第二滑槽沿著一第二軸 向延伸,並且該第二軸向垂直該第一軸向。The movable assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein an axis of the rotating shaft is along a first axis, and the second sliding slots are along a second axis to extend, and the second axis is perpendicular to the first axis.
TW111122772A 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Movable assembly TWI808800B (en)

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TWI656434B (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-04-11 華碩電腦股份有限公司 Electronic device
WO2022119353A1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-09 주식회사 파인테크닉스 Hinge device of portable terminal with foldable structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199888A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-04-06 Compaq Computer Corporation Apparatus for covering the electrical connectors of a notebook computer
TWM388822U (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-11 Jarllytec Co Ltd Rotatable and movable dual-shaft hinge
US20120165082A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Portable communication device and sliding and rotating hinge apparatus thereof
TWI656434B (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-04-11 華碩電腦股份有限公司 Electronic device
WO2022119353A1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-09 주식회사 파인테크닉스 Hinge device of portable terminal with foldable structure

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