TWI808419B - Fluid pollutant guide monitoring system for machine tool - Google Patents
Fluid pollutant guide monitoring system for machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- TWI808419B TWI808419B TW110117399A TW110117399A TWI808419B TW I808419 B TWI808419 B TW I808419B TW 110117399 A TW110117399 A TW 110117399A TW 110117399 A TW110117399 A TW 110117399A TW I808419 B TWI808419 B TW I808419B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統。 The invention relates to a monitoring system for a fluid pollutant discharge guide body of a machine tool.
習知加工機係與油霧回收機連通而利用該油霧回收機回收及過濾該加工機所產生油霧或油煙,以維持工作環境中工作人員的健康。一般加工機所產生的油煙/油霧會經一封閉式的通道導流至該油霧回收機。然而,該通道係封閉式的空間導致現場的工作人員難以發現溫度異常或已起火,往往在火勢漫延後才會發現並以人工的方式滅火,造成無法即時有效的滅火而使火勢擴大影響甚大。 It is known that the processing machine is connected with the oil mist recovery machine, and the oil mist recovery machine is used to recover and filter the oil mist or oil fume generated by the processing machine, so as to maintain the health of the workers in the working environment. The oil fumes/oil mist generated by general processing machines will be guided to the oil mist recovery machine through a closed channel. However, the passageway is a closed space, which makes it difficult for the on-site staff to detect abnormal temperature or fire. They often find it after the fire spreads and manually extinguish the fire, resulting in the inability to immediately and effectively extinguish the fire and causing a great impact on the expansion of the fire.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive monitoring system for the fluid pollutant discharge diversion body of a machine tool to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統,可以供自動監控一導流體內的溫度狀態及提供自動滅火的效果。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a machine tool fluid pollutant discharge guide body monitoring system, which can automatically monitor the temperature state in a guide body and provide the effect of automatic fire extinguishing.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統,該導流體包括一通道、一圍構成該通道之管壁、一輸入端部及一輸 出端部,該輸入端部供連接一工具機,該工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統包括:一溫度感應單元,其供設於該導流體,該溫度感應單元供感測該通道內之溫度;一滅火設備,其供設於該管壁;一監控單元,其電性連接該溫度感應單元及該滅火設備;及一流體汙染物回收機,供連接該輸出端部;其中,該監控單元可於該滅火設備噴出滅火劑或滅火粉以進行滅火時,控制該流體汙染物回收機產生朝向該工具機方向吹送的風。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a monitoring system for the discharge guide body of machine tool fluid pollutants, the guide body includes a channel, a pipe wall surrounding the channel, an input end and an output port. The output end, the input end is used to connect a machine tool, and the machine tool fluid pollutant discharge diversion body monitoring system includes: a temperature sensing unit, which is provided on the diversion body, and the temperature sensing unit is used to sense the temperature in the channel; a fire extinguishing device, which is provided on the pipe wall; a monitoring unit, which is electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit and the fire extinguishing device; and a fluid pollutant recovery machine, which is connected to the output end; At this time, the fluid pollutant recovery machine is controlled to generate wind blowing towards the machine tool.
1:工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統 1: Tool machine fluid pollutant discharge guide body monitoring system
2:導流體 2: diversion body
3:通道 3: channel
4:管壁 4: pipe wall
5:輸入端部 5: Input terminal
6:輸出端部 6: Output terminal
7:流體汙染物回收機 7: Fluid pollutant recovery machine
8:工具機 8: machine tool
9:電子裝置 9: Electronic device
10:溫度感應單元 10: Temperature sensing unit
20:滅火設備 20: Fire extinguishing equipment
21:噴頭 21: Nozzle
30:監控單元 30:Monitoring unit
40:警示單元 40: warning unit
50:通訊模組 50: Communication module
60:消防總機 60: Fire switchboard
70:消防單位 70: Fire Unit
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之平面示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 Fig. 2 is a diagram of the use state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之一方塊圖。 Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following examples illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
請參考圖1至3,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統1,該導流體2包括一通道3、一圍構成該通道3之管壁4、一輸入端部5及一輸出端部6,該通道3為一封閉式的空間,該輸出端部6供連接一流體汙染物回收機7,該輸入端部5供連接一工具機8,該工具機8可為CNC車床、CNC加工中心機、放電加工機、滾齒機、CNC磨床等,進一步說明該流體污染物為工具機8所產生的油煙或/及油霧,該工具機8所產生的該流體污染
物由該輸入端部5排出至該通道3再經該輸出端部6至該流體汙染物回收機7。該工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統1包括:一溫度感應單元10、一滅火設備20及一監控單元30。
Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3, which shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention, machine tool fluid pollutant discharge guide body monitoring system 1 of the present invention, the
該溫度感應單元10供設於該導流體2,該溫度感應單元10供感測該通道3內之溫度;該滅火設備20供設於該管壁4,該滅火設備20可為一具有電磁閥門且滅火劑儲存於內之主動式滅火設備或其他之主動式滅火設備,但不限於此;該監控單元30電性連接(有線或無線的方式)該溫度感應單元10及該滅火設備20。藉此,可以供自動監控該導流體2內的溫度狀態及提供自動/主動滅火的效果。
The
該溫度感應單元10供感測該通道3內之溫度而產生一當前溫度值,該監控單元30設定一滅火溫度值,該滅火溫度值為超過起火溫度的溫度;其中,該溫度感應單元10傳送該當前溫度值予該監控單元30,當該監控單元30判斷該當前溫度值大於或等於該滅火溫度值時,該監控單元30控制啟動該滅火設備20,具體地說,該監控單元30可輸出一啟動信號以開啟該滅火設備20(如開啟電磁閥門)讓該滅火設備20噴出滅火劑、滅火粉等;該監控單元30可選擇地控制該流體汙染物回收機7停止抽風或令該流體汙染物回收機7產生朝向該工具機8方向吹送的風;此外,該監控單元30可於該滅火設備20噴出滅火劑或滅火粉以進行滅火時,控制該流體汙染物回收機7停止抽風,或進行逆吹以將滅火劑或滅火粉逆吹進該工具機8。其中,該監控單元30可於該滅火設備20噴出滅火劑或滅火粉以進行滅火時,控制該流體汙染物回收機7產生朝向該工具機8方向吹送風。該工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統1另包括一警示單元40,該警示單元40電性連接該監控單元30,該監控單元30另設定一警示溫度值,該警示溫度值異於該滅火溫度值;其中,當該監控單元30判斷該當前溫度值大於或等於該警示溫
度值時,該監控單元30控制啟動該警示單元40產生至少一警示訊號,於本實施例中,該監控單元30控制啟動該警示單元40產生複數警示訊號;該複數警示訊號包括一蜂鳴訊號及一發光訊號,以用聲音及發光達到提醒功能。該監控單元30另設定一停機溫度值,該停機溫度值異於該滅火溫度值,該停機溫度值為例如溫度達油品起火溫度;其中,當該監控單元30判斷該當前溫度值大於或等於該停機溫度值時,該監控單元30供控制該流體汙染物回收機7及該工具機8至少一者停止運轉,於本實施例中該;於本實施例中該監控單元30供控制該流體汙染物回收機7及該工具機8停止運轉,該警示溫度值大於等於40.00度;該停機溫度值大於等於45.00度;該滅火溫度值大於等於50.00度。如此一來,提供多段式溫度監控及多段式消防處理,得以有效防止起火及防止火勢漫延。
The
較佳地,該工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統1另包括一通訊模組50,該通訊模組50電性連接該監控單元30,該通訊模組50供通聯至少一電子裝置9,該通訊模組50可以一電信通訊、無線通訊(網際網路、藍芽、紅外線或其他無線通訊方式)通聯該至少一電子裝置9,於其他實施例中亦可通聯複數該電子裝置9。該監控單元30可透過該通訊模組50發送一警報訊息至該至少一電子裝置9;其中,當該監控單元30判斷該當前溫度值大於或等於該停機溫度值時,該監控單元30透過該通訊模組50發送至少一警報訊息至該至少一電子裝置9,各該電子裝置9可為智慧型手機、平板電腦、智慧型手錶、電腦等。該至少一警報訊息為一以電子郵件寄發之E-MAIL訊息、一傳送至即時通訊平台(如LINE、MESSENGER等)之即時訊息或一簡訊,便可即時遠端通知,讓在現場或不在現場者(單方或多者)皆可得知該導流體2的即時溫度異常狀態,以達自動主動告知使用者或相關單位。
Preferably, the machine tool fluid pollutant discharge guide body monitoring system 1 further includes a
該工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統1另包括一消防總機60,該消防總機60電性連接該監控單元30,該消防總機60供可通聯(以網際網路或電信通訊之方式)一消防單位70;其中,當該監控單元30判斷該當前溫度值大於或等於該滅火溫度值時,該監控單元30啟動該消防總機60供通聯該消防單位70(如消防局),得以供自動聯絡該消防單位70,例如可自動提供火警通報、地理位置(地址、座標等)等。
The machine tool fluid pollutant discharge guide body monitoring system 1 further includes a
該滅火設備20包括一噴頭21,該噴頭21之一噴射方向朝向該通道3內,該噴頭21可噴出滅火劑、滅火粉,該滅火設備20供設於靠近該輸入端部5的位置;該噴頭21相鄰於該溫度感應單元10設置,得以快速降低高溫處或滅火。
The fire extinguishing
1:工具機流體汙染物排放導流體監控系統 1: Tool machine fluid pollutant discharge guide body monitoring system
2:導流體 2: diversion body
3:通道 3: channel
4:管壁 4: pipe wall
5:輸入端部 5: Input terminal
6:輸出端部 6: Output terminal
7:流體汙染物回收機 7: Fluid pollutant recovery machine
8:工具機 8: machine tool
10:溫度感應單 10: Temperature sensor single
20:滅火設備 20: Fire extinguishing equipment
21:噴頭 21: Nozzle
30:監控單元 30:Monitoring unit
40:警示單元 40: warning unit
50:通訊模組 50: Communication module
60:消防總機 60: Fire switchboard
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200404037A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-16 | Ching-Hsiung Tseng | Automatic anti-fire apparatus for vehicles |
TWM527349U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-08-21 | Hsin-Chao Huang | Temperature monitoring structure for oil mist channel |
CN207429564U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | For the fire-fighting system for the exhaust duct that paints |
CN208448470U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-02-01 | 广州特伊雅智能科技有限公司 | A kind of smoke discharging pipe automatic fire extinguisher |
CN109731268A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-10 | 叶宇昕 | A kind of indoor fire extinguishing system and method based on fire source positioning |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200404037A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-16 | Ching-Hsiung Tseng | Automatic anti-fire apparatus for vehicles |
TWM527349U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-08-21 | Hsin-Chao Huang | Temperature monitoring structure for oil mist channel |
CN207429564U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | For the fire-fighting system for the exhaust duct that paints |
CN208448470U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-02-01 | 广州特伊雅智能科技有限公司 | A kind of smoke discharging pipe automatic fire extinguisher |
CN109731268A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-10 | 叶宇昕 | A kind of indoor fire extinguishing system and method based on fire source positioning |
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